Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Queens, CTY Prince Edward Island [Census division]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	82,017	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	77,866	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	39,399	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	33,975	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	40.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	2,020.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	82,020	39,420	42,600
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	13,235	6,750	6,485
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	4,140	2,155	1,985
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	4,735	2,390	2,340
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	4,360	2,205	2,155
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	54,025	26,100	27,930
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	4,860	2,450	2,405
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	5,505	2,775	2,730
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	4,870	2,370	2,500
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	4,805	2,315	2,485
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	4,930	2,275	2,655
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	5,195	2,470	2,730
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	5,535	2,675	2,865
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	6,285	2,990	3,295
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	6,140	2,915	3,235
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	5,900	2,860	3,040
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	14,755	6,565	8,185
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	5,325	2,555	2,770
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	3,535	1,650	1,880
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	2,450	1,110	1,335
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	1,720	720	1,000
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	1,725	525	1,200
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	1,050	375	675
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	515	130	380
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	145	15	125
100 years and over	15	5	10	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	16.1	17.1	15.2
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	65.9	66.2	65.6
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	18.0	16.7	19.2
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.1	1.3	2.8
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	41.7	40.6	42.7
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	42.8	41.7	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	33,975	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	21,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	10,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	2,190	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	970	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	6,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	33,975	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	9,405	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	12,770	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	5,220	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	4,370	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	2,210	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	80,020	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	68,780	32,670	36,115
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	40,350	20,140	20,205
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	34,205	17,090	17,115
Living common law	970	490	485	6,140	3,055	3,090
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	28,435	12,525	15,910
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	18,600	9,545	9,060
Separated	305	150	155	1,910	775	1,135
Divorced	1,125	335	790	3,800	1,430	2,370
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	4,125	780	3,345
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	23,420	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	12,620	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	4,925	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	4,075	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	1,805	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	23,415	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	19,760	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	16,690	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	3,660	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	2,915	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	19,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	10,285	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	9,475	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	3,935	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	3,795	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	3,660	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	14,110	6,180	7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	33,975	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	22,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	9,970	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	12,645	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	395	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	10,965	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	9,405	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	1,560	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	80,775	38,940	41,835
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	69,450	34,210	35,240
French only	5	5	5	55	25	40
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	10,265	4,200	6,065
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	1,005	505	500
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	80,775	38,940	41,835
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	78,120	37,695	40,420
French	255	110	150	1,495	670	825
English and French	50	20	30	180	80	95
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	980	490	490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	1,585	710	875
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	2.0	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	80,775	38,940	41,835
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	80,155	38,645	41,505
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	74,260	35,725	38,535
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	72,685	35,030	37,655
French	250	110	145	1,575	690	885
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	5,900	2,930	2,970
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	5,865	2,905	2,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	595	320	270
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	540	295	240
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	50	25	25	515	280	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	85	45	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	85	50	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	180	65	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	165	60	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	105	55	50
Kannada	0	0	5	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	2,045	1,025	1,025
Albanian	10	5	5	65	40	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	330	165	170
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	330	160	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bulgarian	15	5	5	10	0	5
Croatian	25	15	10	20	10	10
Czech	25	10	25	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	55	20	30
Russian	45	20	30	130	70	65
Serbian	5	5	0	25	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	650	340	315
Afrikaans	25	15	10	15	5	5
Danish	40	20	20	20	15	5
Dutch	90	40	45	365	190	180
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	10
German	275	120	155	205	100	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	10	0	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	630	310	320
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	450	220	235
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	15	10	5	5	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	70	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	45	20	20
Urdu	5	0	0	35	20	20
Iranian languages	45	20	25	180	95	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	175	95	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	345	160	180
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	45	30	20
Portuguese	30	10	20	60	30	35
Romanian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Spanish	120	45	80	220	90	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	85	20	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	110	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	75	45	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	2,450	1,215	1,235
Chinese languages	520	230	280	2,405	1,195	1,210
Cantonese	165	85	80	170	85	90
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	1,890	990	895
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	270	90	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	20	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	70	35	30
Estonian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	20	10	5
Hungarian	30	20	15	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	620	290	330
English and French	50	20	25	250	110	140
English and non-official language	145	70	75	330	155	170
French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	20	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	80,775	38,935	41,835
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	79,650	38,385	41,265
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	75,780	36,460	39,320
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	75,170	36,205	38,960
French	80	40	45	605	255	355
Non-official languages	675	300	370	3,865	1,920	1,945
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	3,860	1,915	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	400	215	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	365	195	175
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	355	190	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	70	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	40	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	90	30	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	90	30	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	945	465	480
Albanian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	170	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	175	85	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	15	5	5	10	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	20	10	10
Russian	15	10	10	85	40	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	150	75	70
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	55	25	25	55	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	440	210	225
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	300	140	155
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	170	65	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	30	15	15
Urdu	5	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	140	70	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	135	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	140	70	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	20	10	10
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	35	10	25	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	2,100	1,045	1,055
Chinese languages	325	145	180	2,070	1,030	1,040
Cantonese	75	35	35	105	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	1,660	890	770
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	40	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	250	70	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	1,130	560	570
English and French	30	15	20	170	70	105
English and non-official language	245	105	140	935	480	460
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	80,775	38,935	41,835
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	76,260	36,880	39,375
English	370	170	200	1,625	780	845
French	290	110	185	1,475	595	875
Non-official language	725	295	425	1,340	645	700
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	1,325	635	680
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	30	15	10
French and non-official language	15	10	10	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	66,815	31,850	34,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	64,645	30,820	33,830
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	32,871	37,261	29,317
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	64,655	30,820	33,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	29,162	32,426	26,438
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	59,080	28,630	30,455
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	29,119	33,824	25,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	48,050	20,775	27,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	6,731	7,208	6,384
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	49,435	24,585	24,845
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	28,521	31,711	25,896
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	66,815	31,865	34,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	64,535	30,830	33,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	41,019	46,470	36,033
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	64,540	30,830	33,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	33,897	37,555	30,553
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	59,070	28,750	30,320
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	38,294	44,015	32,869
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	47,740	20,705	27,040
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,070	8,081	8,061
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	49,435	24,600	24,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	37,209	42,060	32,406
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	66,815	31,865	34,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	23,725	12,475	11,250
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	46,601	49,723	43,882
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	53,547	58,070	48,529
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	85.6	88.3	82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	69.5	71.8	66.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	14.4	11.7	17.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	66,810	31,855	34,960
Without total income	525	255	270	2,170	1,035	1,130
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	64,650	30,815	33,830
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.8	96.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	8,465	3,820	4,640
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	11,190	4,480	6,710
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	9,985	4,095	5,890
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	8,955	4,125	4,830
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	7,505	3,755	3,745
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	5,580	2,960	2,620
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	3,845	2,125	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	2,895	1,530	1,370
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	1,980	1,045	935
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	1,145	685	460
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	3,105	2,190	915
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	2,190	1,500	690
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	920	690	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	66,815	31,850	34,965
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	2,160	1,030	1,125
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	64,655	30,820	33,840
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.8	96.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	8,870	3,920	4,950
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	12,150	4,945	7,210
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	12,265	5,220	7,045
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	10,840	5,260	5,580
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	7,855	4,080	3,780
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	5,095	2,800	2,295
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	3,220	1,645	1,570
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	1,635	1,000	630
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	2,725	1,950	775
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	915	625	290
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	570	395	170
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	1,235	920	315
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	66,815	31,855	34,965
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	17,380	7,265	10,115
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	49,435	24,590	24,850
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	74.0	77.2	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	6,415	3,070	3,345
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	4,865	2,135	2,725
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	7,980	3,665	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	6,320	2,935	3,380
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	5,695	2,680	3,020
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	4,885	2,500	2,385
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	3,855	2,070	1,785
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	2,635	1,425	1,210
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	2,220	1,130	1,095
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	4,565	2,980	1,590
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	1,480	785	695
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	800	485	320
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	2,290	1,715	575
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	33,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	63,770	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	55,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	9,405	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	31,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	28,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	24,570	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	79,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	67,951	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	33,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	77,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	64,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	9,385	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	40,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	34,007	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	24,585	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	92,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	75,994	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	33,975	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	595	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	1,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	1,510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	1,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,580	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	1,590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	1,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	2,905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	2,695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	2,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	2,125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	1,855	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	8,830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	3,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	2,205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	2,070	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	33,975	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	630	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	500	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	1,750	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	1,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	1,825	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	1,970	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	1,960	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	1,915	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	1,800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	3,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	3,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	2,540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	2,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	1,705	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	5,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	2,915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	1,405	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	1,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	23,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	80,245	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	68,635	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	9,810	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	74,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	63,865	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	9,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	102,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	87,014	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	47,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	43,642	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	23,325	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	93,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	76,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	9,810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	86,448	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	70,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	9,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	115,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	94,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	3,410	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	52,682	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	46,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	12,830	5,685	7,150
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	28,640	29,216	28,198
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	25,858	26,034	25,748
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	12,780	5,625	7,150
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	37,128	37,879	36,538
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	31,424	31,670	31,231
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	80,025	38,590	41,430
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	44,870	21,160	23,710
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	8,790	4,175	4,615
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	9,400	4,175	5,225
In the third decile	885	375	510	8,920	4,190	4,725
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	8,895	4,325	4,570
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	8,870	4,290	4,580
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	35,150	17,425	17,720
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	8,925	4,395	4,525
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	8,430	4,175	4,260
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	7,395	3,655	3,740
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	6,215	3,125	3,090
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	4,195	2,085	2,110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	79,770	38,470	41,305
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	15,915	8,115	7,800
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	5,025	2,625	2,410
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	50,250	24,135	26,110
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	13,605	6,220	7,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	13,330	6,065	7,265
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	3,390	1,740	1,650
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	1,150	590	560
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	7,675	3,515	4,160
65 years and over	415	160	255	2,265	815	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	16.7	15.8	17.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	21.3	21.4	21.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	22.9	22.5	23.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	15.3	14.6	15.9
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	16.6	13.1	19.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	6,420	3,105	3,320
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	1,470	765	705
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	480	235	245
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	4,630	2,220	2,410
65 years and over	140	60	80	320	115	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	8.0	8.1	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	9.2	9.4	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	9.6	9.0	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	9.2	9.2	9.2
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	2.4	1.8	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	80,020	38,590	41,430
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	79,245	38,205	41,040
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	79,170	38,175	40,995
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	10,325	4,110	6,220
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	7,365	3,620	3,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	7,305	3,585	3,720
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	705	400	305
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	690	395	295
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	615	360	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	75	40	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	300	120	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	20	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	290	105	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	105	70
Kannada	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	60	40
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	3,285	1,540	1,740
Albanian	10	0	0	65	40	25
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	440	175	260
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	435	175	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Croatian	40	20	20	40	15	30
Czech	75	30	45	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	70	15	50
Russian	90	40	50	240	110	130
Serbian	0	10	0	35	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	30	15	15	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	65	45	25
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	30	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	30	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	940	430	510
Afrikaans	40	25	10	20	15	10
Danish	90	50	40	55	25	30
Dutch	85	35	45	445	205	235
Frisian	0	0	0	45	25	15
German	550	230	315	410	180	235
Icelandic	25	10	20	10	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	35	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	875	455	420
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	610	310	305
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	155	95	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	250	105	145
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	165	90	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	35
Iranian languages	60	25	35	265	150	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	260	145	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	990	430	560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	165	90	80
Portuguese	40	20	25	130	80	50
Romanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Spanish	655	305	355	715	265	445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	135	65	65	105	55	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	150	75	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	185	85	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	40	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	20	0	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	45	15	30
American Sign Language	50	20	30	15	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	2,390	1,220	1,170
Chinese languages	715	330	385	2,375	1,210	1,160
Cantonese	220	125	105	275	105	170
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	2,055	1,085	970
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	40	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	105	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	115	80	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	95	50	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	15	10	10	15	10	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	80,020	38,590	41,435
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	74,930	36,015	38,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	14,945	7,565	7,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	59,985	28,445	31,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	5,090	2,575	2,520
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	80,025	38,590	41,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	71,815	34,565	37,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	7,130	3,460	3,675
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	1,645	755	885
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	430	185	245
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	500	250	250
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	1,535	765	765
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	410	210	195
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	1,130	560	575
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	3,020	1,500	1,520
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	1,075	560	515
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	7,130	3,460	3,675
Under 5 years	380	185	195	785	360	430
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	1,550	790	765
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	1,100	560	545
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	2,920	1,325	1,595
45 years and over	380	200	180	775	430	350
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	7,135	3,460	3,675
Americas	685	270	415	1,095	470	630
Brazil	15	0	15	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	20	0
Mexico	45	25	15	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	830	360	465
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	120	45	75
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	2,125	1,080	1,050
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	15
Croatia	10	0	0	20	0	20
France	65	20	45	30	25	0
Germany	180	95	85	185	75	110
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	60	30	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	20	20	0
Italy	45	10	30	60	30	25
Netherlands	65	35	35	370	165	210
Poland	40	15	25	45	20	30
Portugal	0	0	10	40	25	15
Romania	10	10	0	0	10	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	80	35	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukraine	25	15	15	45	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	860	465	395
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	240	125	120
Africa	120	80	45	300	150	155
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	70	45	30
Ethiopia	10	10	10	10	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	95	55	45
Asia	815	310	510	3,600	1,765	1,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	1,770	880	890
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	85	40	45
India	55	30	25	220	110	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	230	135	100
Iraq	25	10	25	20	10	10
Japan	35	10	35	45	20	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	80	30	50
Lebanon	10	0	10	85	60	25
Pakistan	10	10	0	50	30	20
Philippines	85	10	80	265	100	170
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	195	95	100
Taiwan	60	20	40	70	35	35
Viet Nam	10	0	10	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	410	170	240
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	3,020	1,500	1,520
Americas	45	15	30	155	75	80
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	95	40	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	0	10
Europe	70	30	35	345	175	165
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	15	10	10	35	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	35	20	15
Ukraine	10	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	90	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	145	70	75
Africa	20	15	10	110	60	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	25	10	10
Asia	175	75	100	2,410	1,190	1,220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	1,375	700	675
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	20	20
India	0	10	0	125	60	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	55	50
Iraq	10	10	0	20	15	10
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	15	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	80	40	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Philippines	50	0	45	195	75	125
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	175	90	85
Taiwan	15	10	0	15	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	40	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	80,020	38,590	41,435
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	8,585	4,240	4,340
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	6,055	2,775	3,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	65,390	31,565	33,820
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	5,545	2,735	2,815
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	4,145	2,150	1,995
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	1,550	1,035	510
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	2,595	1,115	1,480
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	725	290	435
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	630	270	365
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	40	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	80,020	38,590	41,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	1,525	730	790
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	1,470	705	760
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	1,060	520	545
Métis	120	60	65	365	170	190
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	35	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	78,500	37,855	40,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	80,025	38,585	41,435
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	710	345	360
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	79,315	38,240	41,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	80,020	38,590	41,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	420	205	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	415	210	210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	370	185	190
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	2,450	1,140	1,310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	2,410	1,120	1,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	1,920	900	1,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	445	195	250
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	77,150	37,240	39,910
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	80,025	38,590	41,435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	5,630	2,820	2,815
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	855	430	420
Chinese	850	390	460	2,435	1,225	1,205
Black	55	25	30	660	340	320
Filipino	130	25	100	315	120	195
Latin American	95	30	65	150	60	85
Arab	65	30	35	550	320	230
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	90	40	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	210	115	90
Korean	105	35	70	170	75	90
Japanese	125	40	85	100	45	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	50	20	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	55	25	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	74,390	35,775	38,615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	80,020	38,590	41,430
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	2,870	1,350	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	2,340	1,105	1,235
Inuit	0	0	0	90	45	50
Métis	225	80	145	495	220	275
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	31,480	14,970	16,505
Acadian	30	15	10	1,920	965	960
American	505	270	235	755	365	390
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	29,760	14,085	15,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	35	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	58,605	28,220	30,380
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	51,010	24,580	26,425
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	10	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	23,795	11,225	12,570
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	23,205	10,670	12,530
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	31,235	14,825	16,415
Welsh	875	405	470	1,695	715	985
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	1,200	580	620
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	13,640	6,415	7,230
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	13,630	6,410	7,225
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	7,795	3,785	4,010
Austrian	275	155	120	165	70	90
Bavarian	20	0	20	10	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	265	135	130
Dutch	705	320	385	3,030	1,480	1,545
Flemish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	4,595	2,215	2,380
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	130	80	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	1,245	660	585
Danish	390	185	205	480	250	230
Finnish	125	45	75	125	40	85
Icelandic	135	65	70	80	60	15
Norwegian	725	365	360	215	120	100
Swedish	545	260	285	330	160	175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	85	55	25
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	2,090	895	1,195
Bulgarian	45	15	30	30	15	15
Byelorussian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Czech	125	55	70	70	30	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	45	15	25
Estonian	40	20	20	40	20	25
Hungarian	215	95	125	215	80	135
Latvian	40	15	25	40	10	25
Lithuanian	75	30	40	80	35	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	770	335	430
Romanian	70	15	55	95	55	40
Russian	495	235	260	370	140	230
Slovak	50	20	30	50	15	30
Ukrainian	860	405	455	640	280	360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	1,805	850	950
Albanian	0	0	10	75	45	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	125	50	75	130	50	80
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	130	60	75
Italian	645	290	355	810	370	440
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	225	105	120
Serbian	65	40	30	75	40	35
Sicilian	10	0	0	25	20	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	20	10	10
Spanish	210	65	140	345	165	185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	325	155	165
Basque	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	90	35	55	180	90	90
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	130	60	70
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	255	130	125
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	15	0	15	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Jamaican	25	15	10	105	55	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	30	20	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	315	145	175
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	50	35	15
Chilean	25	10	15	20	15	0
Colombian	10	10	0	50	20	30
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	40	20	20
Mexican	55	25	30	50	10	40
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	20	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	840	415	430
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	175	80	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	200	100	100
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	120	60	55
Libyan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	105	60	50
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	15
South African	85	60	20	40	20	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins	40	20	15	400	180	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	25	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	370	170	195
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	5,630	2,875	2,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	1,460	835	630
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	145	100	45
Armenian	30	0	30	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	295	160	130
Iraqi	25	10	15	20	15	10
Israeli	0	0	10	30	25	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	630	370	260
Palestinian	20	10	0	65	35	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	220	105	115
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	20	10	10	40	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	15	10	10
South Asian origins	310	175	135	895	450	440
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	50	90
East Indian	235	130	105	535	295	240
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	185	75	110
Pakistani	10	0	0	75	45	30
Punjabi	20	15	0	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	45	25	30
Tamil	25	15	10	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	3,285	1,590	1,690
Burmese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	2,545	1,275	1,270
Filipino	160	45	115	355	140	210
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	10
Japanese	145	45	100	105	45	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	175	85	95
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	20	10	15
Thai	15	0	10	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	65	35	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	185	90	100	30	10	25
Australian	95	45	50	30	10	25
New Zealander	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	33,975	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	22,585	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	11,335	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	33,975	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	1,010	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	32,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	33,975	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	3,405	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	9,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	12,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	8,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	33,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	8,280	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	5,670	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	4,900	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	4,645	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	10,485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	33,975	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	33,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	33,975	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	33,085	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	33,975	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	7,145	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	9,400	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	4,600	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	4,480	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	2,525	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	3,100	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	33,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	31,735	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	2,240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	33,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	19,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	14,155	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	33,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	1,330	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	4,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	5,395	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	6,705	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	6,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	5,510	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	2,560	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	33,305	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	26,305	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	7,000	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	6,035	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	22,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	916	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,031	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	199,878	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	227,784	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	11,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	38.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	838	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	872	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	66,815	31,865	34,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	10,025	5,400	4,630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	16,745	8,520	8,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	40,040	17,945	22,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	4,990	3,555	1,435
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	2,680	1,645	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	2,310	1,905	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	16,585	6,500	10,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	1,950	725	1,225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	16,520	7,165	9,355
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	11,295	4,855	6,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	895	400	495
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	475	250	230
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	3,260	1,325	1,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	595	335	260
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	43,060	20,450	22,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	3,685	2,135	1,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	9,445	5,005	4,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	29,930	13,305	16,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	3,320	2,395	925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	1,835	1,155	680
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	1,480	1,235	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	12,320	4,975	7,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	1,205	520	690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	13,080	5,415	7,665
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	8,920	3,720	5,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	690	290	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	415	200	215
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	2,600	975	1,625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	460	235	225
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	66,815	31,865	34,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	26,770	13,920	12,855
Education	1,150	340	810	3,115	760	2,355
13. Education	1,155	340	815	3,115	760	2,355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	1,015	470	550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	120	80	35
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	890	385	510
Humanities	910	345	565	2,120	935	1,180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	90	20	75
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	540	170	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	510	160	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	150	100	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	190	120	65
54. History	220	110	110	515	335	185
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	105	35	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	3,770	1,235	2,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	285	100	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	745	60	675
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	685	225	460
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	65	15	55
42. Psychology	360	140	220	940	270	670
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	1,015	550	470
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	10,205	3,350	6,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	860	200	660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	9,315	3,145	6,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	1,910	860	1,050
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	980	370	610
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	490	205	285
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	360	260	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	1,310	890	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	1,095	790	310
25. Library science	50	10	35	80	20	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	125	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	6,765	6,310	460
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	230	140	90
14. Engineering	330	305	25	875	740	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	1,160	1,020	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	2,310	2,260	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	1,435	1,405	35
48. Precision production	55	50	10	765	740	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	1,100	720	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	750	500	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	350	220	130
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	6,370	1,160	5,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	440	240	195
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	5,830	860	4,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	110	60	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	2,350	1,255	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	1,430	395	1,035
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	390	365	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	490	455	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	43,055	20,445	22,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	13,135	7,140	5,995
Education	605	155	445	2,085	465	1,620
13. Education	605	155	445	2,080	465	1,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	775	375	400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	90	75	15
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	690	305	380
Humanities	495	175	320	1,510	620	885
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	80	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	430	125	300
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	335	110	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	105	75	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	135	80	55
54. History	135	65	65	330	200	130
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	20	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	3,050	950	2,105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	235	75	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	600	55	545
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	590	155	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	50	10	40
42. Psychology	200	80	125	720	200	525
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	815	435	380
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	7,800	2,595	5,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	705	155	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	7,060	2,435	4,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	1,440	625	815
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	795	295	505
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	340	140	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	255	175	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	1,150	760	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	980	690	290
25. Library science	30	10	25	60	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	95	50	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	4,930	4,530	405
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	175	105	80
14. Engineering	170	150	20	680	575	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	950	815	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	1,555	1,515	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	1,030	1,000	25
48. Precision production	45	40	10	545	530	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	800	505	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	540	335	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	260	165	95
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	4,565	885	3,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	295	150	145
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	4,175	680	3,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	90	50	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	1,825	995	830
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	1,110	320	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	320	305	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	375	350	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	66,815	31,865	34,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	26,775	13,915	12,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	40,040	17,945	22,095
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	36,070	16,045	20,025
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	24,160	10,655	13,505
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	11,910	5,390	6,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	3,970	1,900	2,075
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	965	480	485
Philippines	70	10	55	170	50	120
India	10	0	0	160	70	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	460	250	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	920	425	495
France	20	0	15	35	25	15
Other	530	250	280	1,265	600	660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	43,055	20,445	22,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	13,135	7,140	5,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	29,930	13,305	16,620
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	26,695	11,815	14,880
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	17,830	7,990	9,845
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	8,865	3,830	5,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	3,230	1,490	1,745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	630	285	350
Philippines	60	0	60	170	50	115
India	10	10	0	135	60	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	305	170	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	880	405	470
France	10	0	10	30	20	10
Other	370	155	220	1,080	495	590
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	66,815	31,860	34,950
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	44,740	22,505	22,235
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	40,105	19,935	20,175
Unemployed	440	260	175	4,630	2,570	2,060
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	22,075	9,360	12,720
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	67.0	70.6	63.6
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	60.0	62.6	57.7
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	10.3	11.4	9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	66,815	31,865	34,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	18,850	7,850	10,995
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	47,965	24,010	23,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	24,315	12,840	11,480
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	23,645	11,170	12,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	41.2	41.5	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	44,740	22,505	22,235
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	630	300	335
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	44,105	22,210	21,900
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	39,360	19,075	20,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	4,755	3,135	1,620
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	44,740	22,505	22,235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	630	300	335
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	44,110	22,210	21,900
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	5,050	2,945	2,100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	6,495	1,840	4,655
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	2,780	2,095	685
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	3,600	695	2,900
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	5,635	1,850	3,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	1,100	460	640
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	10,815	4,545	6,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	5,730	5,450	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	1,890	1,595	290
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	1,025	725	300
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	44,740	22,505	22,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	630	300	330
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	44,110	22,205	21,900
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	2,345	1,870	475
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	165	160	0
22 Utilities	0	10	10	190	160	25
23 Construction	285	275	20	3,085	2,810	275
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	2,270	1,660	610
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	915	730	190
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	5,320	2,355	2,965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	1,280	1,030	245
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	670	390	280
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	1,425	590	830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	615	370	240
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	2,755	1,525	1,225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	40	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	1,710	1,055	660
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	3,560	1,125	2,435
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	5,560	1,025	4,535
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	1,115	560	555
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	3,690	1,425	2,260
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	1,795	775	1,020
91 Public administration	820	390	430	5,615	2,560	3,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	40,110	19,930	20,175
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	2,870	1,600	1,270
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	250	155	100
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	4,015	3,170	845
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	32,970	15,010	17,960
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	32,970	15,010	17,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	14,155	6,435	7,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	15,715	6,920	8,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	2,405	1,255	1,150
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	690	405	285
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	36,985	18,180	18,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	30,690	15,485	15,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	2,755	990	1,770
Public transit	590	210	375	655	280	375
Walked	625	200	425	2,335	1,085	1,245
Bicycle	800	465	335	225	150	75
Other method	185	110	70	320	185	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	36,985	18,180	18,805
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	16,310	7,895	8,415
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	14,390	6,870	7,520
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	4,255	2,115	2,140
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	1,235	795	435
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	795	500	295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	36,985	18,180	18,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	1,470	920	550
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	5,375	3,155	2,225
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	13,380	6,515	6,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	8,640	3,680	4,960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	3,240	1,395	1,850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	4,875	2,510	2,360
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	49,065	24,510	24,555
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	48,710	24,350	24,355
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	48,250	24,080	24,170
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	47,825	23,975	23,845
French	45	10	40	430	105	330
Non-official languages	30	20	15	455	270	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	455	270	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	360	220	140
Chinese languages	20	10	10	360	215	135
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	295	175	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple responses	50	15	30	355	160	200
English and French	10	0	0	215	80	130
English and non-official language	40	10	30	140	75	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	49,070	24,510	24,555
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	46,640	23,530	23,110
English	40	10	40	405	160	245
French	165	80	85	1,520	570	955
Non-official language	155	80	75	480	245	230
Aboriginal	0	10	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	465	245	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	79,240	38,165	41,075
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	67,825	32,695	35,130
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	11,415	5,470	5,945
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	5,450	2,610	2,835
Migrants	865	425	440	5,965	2,860	3,105
Internal migrants	680	320	360	4,755	2,250	2,500
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	2,755	1,250	1,505
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	2,000	1,005	995
External migrants	185	105	80	1,210	605	605
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	75,915	36,475	39,445
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	47,195	22,655	24,535
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	28,720	13,815	14,910
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	12,945	6,240	6,705
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	15,775	7,570	8,205
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	12,230	5,735	6,500
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	7,165	3,345	3,820
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	5,070	2,385	2,685
External migrants	725	335	385	3,540	1,835	1,705