Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaumont [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Beaumont Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaumont [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	17,396	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	13,284	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	31.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	5,980	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	5,633	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	1,661.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	10.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	17,395	8,735	8,665
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	4,595	2,335	2,260
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	1,565	805	760
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	1,710	850	865
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	1,320	685	635
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	11,785	5,890	5,895
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	1,090	530	565
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	960	500	465
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	1,100	555	550
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	1,590	760	830
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	1,665	840	825
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	1,405	740	665
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	1,085	555	535
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	1,045	490	555
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	1,020	500	525
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	820	430	395
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	1,015	500	515
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	470	245	225
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	255	135	115
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	100	50	50
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	90	35	55
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	95	40	55
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	70	35	35
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	25	5	15
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	5	0	5
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	26.4	26.7	26.1
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	67.7	67.4	68.0
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	5.8	5.7	5.9
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	0.5	0.5	0.6
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	32.7	32.5	32.8
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	33.2	33.2	33.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	5,630	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	4,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	1,060	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	400	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	280	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	5,630	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	645	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	1,675	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	1,090	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	1,405	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	820	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	17,345	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	12,805	6,395	6,405
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	8,890	4,445	4,440
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	7,655	3,820	3,825
Living common law	970	490	485	1,235	625	615
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	3,915	1,950	1,965
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	2,840	1,570	1,270
Separated	305	150	155	275	110	160
Divorced	1,125	335	790	525	205	320
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	270	60	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	1,840	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	1,105	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	1,395	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	625	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	4,970	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	4,405	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	3,785	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	615	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	565	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	410	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	4,405	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	1,555	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	2,845	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	1,330	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	565	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	1,445	785	660
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	5,635	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	4,695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	1,440	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	3,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	810	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	17,350	8,720	8,630
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	14,730	7,585	7,145
French only	5	5	5	30	20	15
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	2,490	1,075	1,415
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	95	40	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	17,350	8,720	8,630
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	16,440	8,285	8,155
French	255	110	150	750	365	385
English and French	50	20	30	70	30	40
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	95	40	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	785	380	405
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	4.5	4.4	4.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	17,350	8,720	8,630
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	17,110	8,600	8,510
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	15,575	7,870	7,705
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	14,805	7,500	7,310
French	250	110	145	765	370	395
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	1,535	730	805
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	1,525	730	800
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	30	10	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	20	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	130	45	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	120	45	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	5	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	1,140	575	570
Albanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	240	120	125
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	240	120	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	10	10	5
Czech	25	10	25	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	75	35	40
Russian	45	20	30	55	25	30
Serbian	5	5	0	20	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	50	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	265	130	135
Afrikaans	25	15	10	20	15	10
Danish	40	20	20	10	5	5
Dutch	90	40	45	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	200	95	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	475	230	245
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	470	230	245
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	15	10	10
Hindi	10	5	5	45	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	340	170	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Urdu	5	0	0	55	25	30
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	145	85	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	15	5	5
Portuguese	30	10	20	15	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Spanish	120	45	80	105	60	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	30	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	35	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	60	30	30
Chinese languages	520	230	280	55	25	30
Cantonese	165	85	80	20	5	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	25	10	15
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	30	20	15	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	240	120	120
English and French	50	20	25	90	50	40
English and non-official language	145	70	75	130	60	70
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	17,350	8,715	8,630
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	16,905	8,515	8,390
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	16,210	8,165	8,045
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	15,900	8,015	7,885
French	80	40	45	310	150	155
Non-official languages	675	300	370	695	350	345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	690	350	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	35	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	555	285	270
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	80	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	80	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	25	15	15
Russian	15	10	10	30	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	75	45	30
Afrikaans	10	5	5	20	10	10
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	55	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	340	165	170
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	340	170	175
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	265	130	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	30	10	15
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	35	10	25	45	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	25	10	15
Chinese languages	325	145	180	25	15	10
Cantonese	75	35	35	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	445	205	240
English and French	30	15	20	100	45	50
English and non-official language	245	105	140	320	145	170
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	25	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	17,350	8,720	8,630
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	15,760	7,985	7,775
English	370	170	200	465	230	230
French	290	110	185	565	240	320
Non-official language	725	295	425	540	255	290
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	535	245	285
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	12,755	6,385	6,370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	12,180	6,120	6,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	54,534	78,816	36,164
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	12,185	6,125	6,060
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	46,808	64,290	32,544
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	11,565	5,995	5,575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	54,513	79,264	35,207
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	6,260	2,030	4,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	3,418	3,912	3,252
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	10,550	5,575	4,970
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	54,158	77,917	35,597
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	12,750	6,370	6,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	12,175	6,125	6,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	70,218	93,973	46,182
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	12,190	6,125	6,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	56,333	73,747	38,762
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	11,575	6,010	5,565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	70,518	93,534	45,658
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	6,245	2,005	4,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	6,198	6,612	6,003
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	10,550	5,605	4,945
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	67,712	87,736	45,018
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	12,755	6,370	6,385
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	5,335	3,260	2,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	78,014	95,261	59,067
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	91,228	107,247	65,974
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	95.5	97.6	90.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	83.3	85.3	79.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	4.6	2.4	9.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	12,750	6,380	6,370
Without total income	525	255	270	575	260	315
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	12,175	6,125	6,055
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	95.5	96.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	1,575	450	1,115
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	1,130	350	785
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	1,090	330	755
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	915	330	580
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	950	385	570
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	890	380	515
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	870	420	450
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	800	460	335
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	625	385	240
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	650	425	225
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	2,690	2,210	480
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	1,710	1,345	365
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	985	865	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	12,750	6,385	6,370
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	565	260	305
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	12,190	6,120	6,060
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	95.6	95.8	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	1,605	455	1,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	1,225	385	835
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	1,240	380	860
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	1,150	450	705
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	1,260	545	715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	1,155	565	590
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	995	595	395
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	825	540	290
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	2,730	2,200	525
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	765	530	235
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	500	400	95
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	1,465	1,265	195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	12,755	6,380	6,370
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	2,210	810	1,400
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	10,545	5,580	4,970
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	82.7	87.5	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	980	385	600
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	645	220	420
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	985	315	670
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	810	255	555
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	720	270	450
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	760	335	425
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	770	325	440
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	705	335	370
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	685	415	275
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	3,480	2,715	765
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	555	350	200
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	590	395	200
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	2,335	1,970	365
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	5,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	134,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	110,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	645	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	64,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	52,941	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	4,990	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	143,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	116,214	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	5,635	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	151,781	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	121,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	77,474	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	61,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	4,995	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	161,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	129,584	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	5,635	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	3,860	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	765	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	1,165	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	5,635	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	3,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	1,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	815	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	1,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	4,885	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	141,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	114,822	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	1,410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	127,915	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	104,917	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	158,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	127,972	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	78,165	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	66,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	4,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	159,158	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	127,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	1,420	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	151,770	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	120,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	2,850	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	175,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	140,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	535	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	98,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	80,645	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	1,110	625	480
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	58,752	71,168	41,139
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	48,666	58,197	36,160
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	1,025	590	430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	69,173	79,432	55,164
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	55,775	63,417	45,339
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	17,345	8,715	8,630
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	4,035	1,865	2,165
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	550	240	310
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	540	220	320
In the third decile	885	375	510	770	350	410
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	970	445	520
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	1,205	605	595
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	13,315	6,850	6,465
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	1,550	770	780
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	1,960	975	990
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	3,460	1,795	1,660
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	3,905	2,060	1,840
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,350	8,715	8,630
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	5,285	2,680	2,615
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	1,915	975	945
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	11,090	5,545	5,540
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	965	495	480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	710	305	405
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	280	130	155
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	100	45	55
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	380	160	220
65 years and over	415	160	255	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	4.1	3.5	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	5.3	4.9	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	5.2	4.6	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	3.4	2.9	4.0
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	5.2	3.0	7.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	405	180	230
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	145	65	85
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	45	15	35
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	245	110	135
65 years and over	140	60	80	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	2.3	2.1	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	2.7	2.4	3.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	2.3	1.5	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	2.2	2.0	2.4
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.0	1.0	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	17,345	8,715	8,630
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	17,285	8,700	8,580
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	17,245	8,675	8,560
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	2,520	1,065	1,455
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	1,925	855	1,070
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	1,915	855	1,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	25	10	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	25	10	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	15	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	165	35	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	145	30	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	1,350	630	720
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	290	140	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	285	140	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	20	15	10
Czech	75	30	45	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	95	35	60
Russian	90	40	50	45	20	25
Serbian	0	10	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	95	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	260	120	140
Afrikaans	40	25	10	20	10	10
Danish	90	50	40	10	0	0
Dutch	85	35	45	35	10	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	180	95	90
Icelandic	25	10	20	10	0	10
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	15	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	555	265	290
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	545	255	290
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	20	10	10
Hindi	30	25	0	190	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	395	180	210
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	55	25	30
Iranian languages	60	25	35	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	265	115	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	15	0	10
Portuguese	40	20	25	40	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	655	305	355	220	85	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	90	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	125	60	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	35	30
Swahili	0	0	10	35	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages	75	15	55	25	0	20
American Sign Language	50	20	30	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	25	20	10
Chinese languages	715	330	385	30	20	0
Cantonese	220	125	105	25	15	0
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	10	10	10
Hungarian	30	25	10	25	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,345	8,720	8,630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	16,695	8,460	8,235
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	5,175	2,650	2,530
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	11,515	5,810	5,710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	655	260	395
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,350	8,715	8,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	15,485	7,875	7,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	1,670	780	890
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	390	185	200
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	250	95	155
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	270	130	135
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	490	260	230
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	185	100	85
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	305	160	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	275	105	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	190	65	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	1,670	780	890
Under 5 years	380	185	195	210	95	115
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	270	120	150
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	390	170	215
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	690	350	340
45 years and over	380	200	180	110	40	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	1,670	780	890
Americas	685	270	415	280	105	170
Brazil	15	0	15	25	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	45	25	15	20	15	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	110	40	70
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	45	15	25
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	575	285	290
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	10
France	65	20	45	10	0	0
Germany	180	95	85	60	30	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	10	0	0
Italy	45	10	30	10	10	0
Netherlands	65	35	35	30	10	20
Poland	40	15	25	65	25	45
Portugal	0	0	10	10	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ukraine	25	15	15	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	285	160	125
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	45	20	25
Africa	120	80	45	150	75	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	30	25	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	110	55	50
Asia	815	310	510	635	300	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	10	10	0
India	55	30	25	310	160	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	10	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	55	25	25
Lebanon	10	0	10	20	10	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	45	25	15
Philippines	85	10	80	90	30	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	75	30	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	30	15	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	275	110	165
Americas	45	15	30	50	20	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	70	30	35	65	30	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	20	15	10	20	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	10
Asia	175	75	100	140	50	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	50	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	50	0	45	50	15	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	17,345	8,715	8,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	1,970	905	1,070
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	2,510	1,255	1,255
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	12,865	6,555	6,305
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	1,305	605	700
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	630	315	315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	270	170	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	365	145	220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	480	170	305
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	185	115	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,350	8,715	8,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	1,085	505	580
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	1,075	505	565
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	390	185	205
Métis	120	60	65	670	310	355
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	10	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	16,260	8,210	8,050
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,345	8,715	8,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	285	110	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	17,060	8,605	8,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	17,345	8,715	8,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	245	110	135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	245	110	130
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	145	60	85
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	95	50	40
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	1,055	510	545
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	1,015	475	540
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	485	235	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	500	235	275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	40	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	16,050	8,095	7,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,350	8,715	8,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	1,780	810	975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	680	330	350
Chinese	850	390	460	70	45	20
Black	55	25	30	365	175	190
Filipino	130	25	100	235	70	160
Latin American	95	30	65	135	50	85
Arab	65	30	35	35	20	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	80	35	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	25	15	10
Korean	105	35	70	85	40	45
Japanese	125	40	85	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	35	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	15,560	7,910	7,655
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,345	8,715	8,630
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	1,300	620	675
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	675	320	355
Inuit	0	0	0	25	20	10
Métis	225	80	145	640	310	325
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	5,655	2,865	2,790
Acadian	30	15	10	60	30	30
American	505	270	235	295	140	160
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	5,405	2,740	2,665
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	13,140	6,630	6,510
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	8,035	4,140	3,890
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	4,385	2,210	2,165
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	3,125	1,530	1,595
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	3,605	1,880	1,730
Welsh	875	405	470	480	240	250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	540	325	220
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	2,715	1,240	1,480
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	2,715	1,235	1,475
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	4,690	2,245	2,450
Austrian	275	155	120	115	50	65
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	160	75	85
Dutch	705	320	385	1,015	455	560
Flemish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	3,760	1,815	1,945
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	125	75	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	1,890	995	895
Danish	390	185	205	285	175	110
Finnish	125	45	75	135	65	65
Icelandic	135	65	70	135	50	85
Norwegian	725	365	360	930	475	450
Swedish	545	260	285	520	270	250
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	130	80	55
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	4,095	2,035	2,065
Bulgarian	45	15	30	10	0	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	190	100	95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	35	20	15
Estonian	40	20	20	20	0	20
Hungarian	215	95	125	265	135	135
Latvian	40	15	25	10	0	0
Lithuanian	75	30	40	35	30	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	1,070	535	530
Romanian	70	15	55	170	75	90
Russian	495	235	260	495	265	230
Slovak	50	20	30	55	30	25
Ukrainian	860	405	455	2,610	1,295	1,315
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	10	10
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	875	495	390
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	75	45	30
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	95	65	30
Italian	645	290	355	425	245	185
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	110	60	45
Serbian	65	40	30	25	10	20
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	40	20	15
Spanish	210	65	140	145	60	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	25	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	130	85	50
Basque	10	0	0	10	10	10
Jewish	90	35	55	45	35	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	25	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	50	25	20
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	160	85	75
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	45	25	20
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	60	30	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	290	120	175
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	20	0	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	30	15	15
Chilean	25	10	15	45	20	25
Colombian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hispanic	10	0	0	30	15	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	55	25	30	75	40	35
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	20	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	10	10
African origins	215	125	95	260	145	120
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	55	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	95	35	60
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	10	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	55	20	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	40	20	15	115	75	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	20	20	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	95	60	40
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	1,380	635	740
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	170	80	90
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	0	30	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	35	20	10
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	80	40	40
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	35	10	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	695	340	355
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	605	305	300
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	10	0	0	50	20	25
Punjabi	20	15	0	95	40	55
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	10	0	10
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	535	225	315
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	880	405	465	95	60	35
Filipino	160	45	115	225	70	160
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	10	10	10
Japanese	145	45	100	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	80	35	40
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malaysian	25	15	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	30	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	55	20	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	85	55	30
Australian	95	45	50	25	15	10
New Zealander	40	20	20	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	55	30	25
Fijian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	5,635	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	4,850	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	785	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	5,635	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	390	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	5,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	5,635	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	125	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	2,330	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	2,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	5,635	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	525	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	615	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	805	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	925	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	5,630	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	5,580	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	5,635	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	5,495	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	5,630	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	20	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	690	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	605	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	715	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	695	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	1,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	5,635	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	5,530	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	5,635	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	2,800	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	2,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	5,635	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	105	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	1,160	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	1,670	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	1,155	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	1,010	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	375	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	5,625	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	4,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	4,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	78.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	2,027	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,928	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	448,713	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	461,042	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	785	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	14.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	39.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	1,634	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	1,625	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	12,750	6,370	6,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	1,540	785	755
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	3,660	1,750	1,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	7,555	3,840	3,720
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	1,645	1,365	285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	345	215	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	1,300	1,145	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	3,170	1,410	1,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	415	175	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	2,330	895	1,440
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	1,885	695	1,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	135	45	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	20	0	20
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	270	140	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	25	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	9,765	4,830	4,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	520	250	275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	2,600	1,225	1,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	6,650	3,350	3,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	1,450	1,215	235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	305	195	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	1,145	1,020	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	2,790	1,205	1,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	345	160	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	2,060	775	1,285
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	1,685	610	1,080
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	95	30	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	15	0	15
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	240	120	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	20	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	12,755	6,370	6,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	5,195	2,530	2,665
Education	1,150	340	810	565	100	460
13. Education	1,155	340	815	565	100	460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	150	65	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	40	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	110	40	75
Humanities	910	345	565	235	115	120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	90	50	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	55	40	20
54. History	220	110	110	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	590	155	435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	65	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	135	10	130
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	110	10	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	15	15	0
42. Psychology	360	140	220	125	25	95
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	145	65	75
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	1,515	515	995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	105	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	1,405	495	915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	180	80	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	55	30	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	70	20	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	25	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	165	105	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	145	100	45
25. Library science	50	10	35	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	2,405	2,230	175
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	60	40	20
14. Engineering	330	305	25	250	225	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	530	460	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	685	660	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	505	485	20
48. Precision production	55	50	10	390	360	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	120	70	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	70	45	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	50	25	20
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	1,195	165	1,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	110	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	1,080	120	960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	445	220	220
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	215	30	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	115	95	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	115	100	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	9,770	4,830	4,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	3,120	1,480	1,640
Education	605	155	445	480	80	405
13. Education	605	155	445	480	75	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	30	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	90	25	65
Humanities	495	175	320	210	105	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	35	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	75	45	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	50	40	10
54. History	135	65	65	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	530	140	395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	130	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	100	10	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	10	10	0
42. Psychology	200	80	125	105	25	80
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	125	60	70
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	1,355	445	910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	75	20	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	1,280	425	855
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	145	60	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	50	30	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	45	15	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	155	100	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	140	95	40
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	2,115	1,955	150
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	45	20	20
14. Engineering	170	150	20	225	200	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	475	415	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	610	605	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	435	415	15
48. Precision production	45	40	10	325	300	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	105	60	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	65	40	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	40	15	20
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	1,050	155	895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	110	45	65
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	935	110	825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	385	205	185
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	175	30	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	100	80	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	105	100	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	12,755	6,370	6,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	5,195	2,530	2,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	7,560	3,835	3,720
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	6,805	3,465	3,340
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	5,120	2,640	2,485
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	1,680	830	855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	750	375	375
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	120	65	50
Philippines	70	10	55	90	20	70
India	10	0	0	140	80	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	130	80	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	10	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	530	250	280	270	125	145
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	9,765	4,835	4,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	3,120	1,480	1,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	6,645	3,350	3,295
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	5,995	3,035	2,960
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	4,475	2,280	2,195
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	1,520	750	765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	650	315	330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	105	55	45
Philippines	60	0	60	90	20	70
India	10	10	0	110	70	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	110	60	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	370	155	220	235	105	130
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	12,755	6,370	6,385
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	9,975	5,430	4,545
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	9,260	4,990	4,270
Unemployed	440	260	175	715	435	275
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	2,780	940	1,840
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	78.2	85.2	71.2
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	72.6	78.3	66.9
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	7.2	8.0	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	12,755	6,370	6,385
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	2,475	790	1,685
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	10,280	5,580	4,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	5,470	3,355	2,110
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	4,805	2,225	2,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	43.5	44.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	9,980	5,430	4,550
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	100	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	9,875	5,395	4,480
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	8,865	4,815	4,045
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	1,010	580	430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	9,975	5,430	4,550
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	105	35	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	9,875	5,395	4,475
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	1,260	890	370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	1,685	325	1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	715	570	140
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	580	60	520
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	1,095	320	775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	185	65	115
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	1,815	825	990
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	2,040	1,900	135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	270	230	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	230	215	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	9,980	5,430	4,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	9,875	5,395	4,480
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	70	45	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	750	580	170
22 Utilities	0	10	10	70	55	25
23 Construction	285	275	20	1,555	1,270	285
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	630	530	100
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	545	375	170
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	760	385	375
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	530	340	190
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	95	80	20
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	280	85	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	160	120	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	590	300	290
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	235	125	110
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	680	160	525
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	1,060	100	960
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	120	70	55
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	590	210	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	485	235	245
91 Public administration	820	390	430	660	330	335
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	9,260	4,990	4,265
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	600	190	410
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	1,315	1,065	245
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	7,330	3,720	3,610
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	7,330	3,720	3,610
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	1,175	400	780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	5,735	3,040	2,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	360	255	110
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	60	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	8,640	4,790	3,855
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	7,745	4,355	3,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	265	105	165
Public transit	590	210	375	145	100	50
Walked	625	200	425	260	85	165
Bicycle	800	465	335	25	25	0
Other method	185	110	70	200	115	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	8,645	4,790	3,855
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	1,895	905	995
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	3,110	1,715	1,395
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	2,170	1,235	925
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	970	550	425
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	500	380	115
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	8,645	4,785	3,860
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	805	655	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	1,990	1,400	590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	2,675	1,390	1,290
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	1,335	475	860
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	625	205	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	1,210	660	550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	10,535	5,665	4,865
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	10,475	5,630	4,845
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	10,455	5,615	4,835
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	10,320	5,575	4,740
French	45	10	40	140	40	100
Non-official languages	30	20	15	15	15	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	55	35	20
English and French	10	0	0	40	25	10
English and non-official language	40	10	30	15	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	10,530	5,665	4,865
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	10,150	5,505	4,650
English	40	10	40	130	45	90
French	165	80	85	180	75	105
Non-official language	155	80	75	70	45	25
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	65	45	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	17,105	8,590	8,515
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	14,495	7,290	7,205
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	2,610	1,295	1,310
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	955	465	485
Migrants	865	425	440	1,655	835	820
Internal migrants	680	320	360	1,515	780	735
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	1,200	605	595
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	310	175	140
External migrants	185	105	80	140	50	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	15,785	7,870	7,920
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	8,130	4,120	4,010
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	7,660	3,750	3,915
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	2,375	1,210	1,165
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	5,290	2,545	2,745
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	4,925	2,415	2,510
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	3,790	1,860	1,930
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	1,135	555	580
External migrants	725	335	385	365	130	235