Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Saint John, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	67,575	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	70,063	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	-3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	33,801	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	30,208	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	213.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	315.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	67,575	32,095	35,485
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	10,045	5,120	4,925
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	3,245	1,665	1,580
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	3,565	1,845	1,720
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	3,235	1,615	1,620
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	44,565	21,470	23,100
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	3,535	1,795	1,735
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	4,315	2,150	2,165
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	4,330	2,160	2,175
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	4,110	1,970	2,140
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	4,055	1,910	2,145
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	4,210	2,015	2,195
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	4,400	2,055	2,345
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	5,410	2,605	2,805
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	5,435	2,545	2,885
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	4,760	2,260	2,505
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	12,965	5,505	7,455
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	4,110	1,930	2,185
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	2,980	1,350	1,630
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	2,190	935	1,260
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	1,705	690	1,020
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	1,975	600	1,370
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	1,175	395	780
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	590	165	425
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	175	45	130
100 years and over	15	5	10	35	0	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	14.9	16.0	13.9
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	65.9	66.9	65.1
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	19.2	17.2	21.0
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.9	1.9	3.9
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	42.9	41.5	44.3
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	44.1	42.4	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	30,210	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	12,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	1,795	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	15,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	1,015	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	1,875	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	3,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	8,975	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	30,210	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	10,350	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	10,885	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	4,610	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	2,935	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	1,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	65,470	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	57,530	26,970	30,560
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	29,510	14,770	14,745
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	23,375	11,695	11,685
Living common law	970	490	485	6,140	3,080	3,065
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	28,015	12,205	15,810
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	17,125	8,740	8,385
Separated	305	150	155	2,290	930	1,355
Divorced	1,125	335	790	4,350	1,720	2,630
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	4,250	810	3,440
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	18,730	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	10,805	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	4,235	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	2,650	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	1,040	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	18,730	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	14,400	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	11,335	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	3,065	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	4,325	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	3,585	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	14,400	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	7,990	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	6,410	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	3,115	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	2,355	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	4,330	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	2,810	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,120	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	14,960	6,815	8,145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	30,210	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	17,970	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	7,700	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	10,275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	370	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	11,860	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	10,350	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	1,505	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	66,205	31,505	34,700
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	56,765	27,445	29,325
French only	5	5	5	100	50	55
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	8,695	3,675	5,015
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	640	330	310
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	66,205	31,505	34,700
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	62,695	29,830	32,865
French	255	110	150	2,670	1,235	1,430
English and French	50	20	30	215	110	105
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	625	325	300
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	2,775	1,295	1,485
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	4.2	4.1	4.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	66,205	31,500	34,700
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	65,555	31,200	34,355
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	62,145	29,430	32,715
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	59,260	28,105	31,155
French	250	110	145	2,885	1,320	1,570
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	3,410	1,770	1,640
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	3,405	1,770	1,635
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	765	440	325
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	740	430	315
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	50	25	25	695	400	295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	45	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	85	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	85	35	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	185	70	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	160	65	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	5	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	1,165	615	550
Albanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	205	105	100
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	205	105	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	25	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Polish	35	15	20	20	10	10
Russian	45	20	30	130	65	60
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	120	55	65
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	5	0
Danish	40	20	20	5	0	5
Dutch	90	40	45	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	70	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	50	35	15
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	410	230	180
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	255	150	100
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Gujarati	15	10	5	15	10	10
Hindi	10	5	5	45	35	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	60	35	20
Iranian languages	45	20	25	155	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	130	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	370	185	180
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	45	25	20
Portuguese	30	10	20	60	30	30
Romanian	10	5	5	50	25	25
Spanish	120	45	80	220	105	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	15	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	240	115	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	5	5	0
Igbo	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	745	380	370
Chinese languages	520	230	280	750	380	365
Cantonese	165	85	80	80	45	40
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	330	140	190	580	290	290
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	55	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	25	10	20
Estonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	30	20	15	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	650	305	345
English and French	50	20	25	390	185	205
English and non-official language	145	70	75	240	110	135
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	66,205	31,505	34,705
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	65,385	31,110	34,275
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	63,085	29,925	33,160
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	62,045	29,430	32,610
French	80	40	45	1,035	490	550
Non-official languages	675	300	370	2,300	1,185	1,115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	2,300	1,185	1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	655	355	300
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	640	345	295
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	595	325	270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	75	35	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	80	40	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	75	35	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	590	300	290
Albanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	115	60	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	115	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Russian	15	10	10	85	45	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	15	0	10
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	260	140	120
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	140	75	70
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Gujarati	5	0	5	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	40	25	15
Iranian languages	10	5	5	120	60	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	100	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	165	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Romanian	5	5	5	25	15	10
Spanish	35	10	25	105	55	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	205	110	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	590	300	285
Chinese languages	325	145	180	585	305	285
Cantonese	75	35	35	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	475	240	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	30	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	825	395	425
English and French	30	15	20	265	130	140
English and non-official language	245	105	140	530	255	275
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	66,205	31,500	34,700
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	62,525	29,780	32,745
English	370	170	200	1,360	655	700
French	290	110	185	1,445	615	830
Non-official language	725	295	425	790	415	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	785	415	375
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	10
English and non-official language	0	0	5	30	10	15
French and non-official language	15	10	10	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	55,455	26,070	29,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	52,655	24,595	28,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	30,088	35,981	26,366
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	52,665	24,600	28,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	27,572	31,816	24,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	45,455	21,845	23,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	28,892	35,003	24,444
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	38,980	16,415	22,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	7,168	7,150	7,171
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	37,170	18,395	18,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	30,049	35,276	26,358
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	55,460	26,080	29,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	52,735	24,575	28,160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	37,721	43,822	32,398
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	52,750	24,585	28,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	31,970	36,261	28,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	45,330	21,760	23,570
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	36,662	43,375	30,465
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	39,245	16,510	22,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,343	8,065	8,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	37,175	18,335	18,835
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	37,336	42,912	31,909
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	55,455	26,080	29,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	18,915	9,640	9,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	43,711	49,008	39,538
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	51,900	58,549	44,987
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	83.9	88.0	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	69.9	73.4	65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	16.1	12.0	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	55,455	26,070	29,385
Without total income	525	255	270	2,805	1,475	1,330
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	52,655	24,600	28,055
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	95.0	94.4	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	7,590	3,425	4,165
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	9,380	3,405	5,975
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	9,280	3,560	5,720
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	7,250	3,280	3,970
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	5,960	2,765	3,200
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	3,795	2,095	1,700
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	2,695	1,680	1,015
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	2,010	1,130	880
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	1,430	830	605
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	970	640	330
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	2,290	1,790	500
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	1,770	1,390	375
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	515	395	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	55,455	26,070	29,385
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	2,790	1,470	1,315
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	52,665	24,600	28,065
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	95.0	94.4	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	7,840	3,465	4,370
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	10,040	3,695	6,345
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	10,775	4,340	6,435
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	8,835	4,045	4,795
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	5,880	3,075	2,800
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	3,585	2,145	1,435
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	2,370	1,365	1,005
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	1,380	950	435
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	1,965	1,515	450
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	755	590	165
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	450	345	105
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	755	575	180
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	55,460	26,070	29,385
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	18,280	7,675	10,605
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	37,170	18,395	18,780
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	67.0	70.6	63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	4,675	2,200	2,475
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	2,875	1,245	1,630
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	5,320	2,210	3,110
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	5,690	2,400	3,290
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	4,850	2,245	2,605
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	3,910	1,850	2,065
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	2,535	1,460	1,075
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	1,955	1,215	740
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	1,600	840	755
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	3,765	2,720	1,040
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	1,175	690	485
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	765	535	230
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	1,825	1,500	330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	30,205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	52,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	46,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	10,350	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	28,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	26,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	19,860	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	69,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	61,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	30,205	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	65,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	55,826	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	10,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	36,229	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	30,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	19,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	81,299	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	68,849	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	30,210	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	615	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	820	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	1,880	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	1,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	1,690	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,690	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	1,575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	2,215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	1,890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	1,590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	1,395	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	6,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	2,460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	1,520	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	1,360	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	30,205	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	2,005	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	2,175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	1,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	1,995	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	2,015	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	1,815	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	2,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	2,510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	1,995	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	1,590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	3,780	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	1,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	930	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	865	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	18,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	69,804	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	61,723	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	7,490	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	69,895	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	61,274	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	6,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	95,815	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	82,052	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	4,090	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	39,965	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	37,898	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	18,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	81,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	69,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	7,550	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	80,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	67,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	6,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	104,188	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	87,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	4,055	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	48,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	43,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	13,445	6,150	7,295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	27,192	28,116	26,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	25,049	25,573	24,735
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	13,395	5,985	7,410
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	34,155	36,489	32,270
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	29,225	30,466	28,224
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	65,470	31,170	34,300
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	41,075	18,900	22,170
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	10,525	4,930	5,600
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	8,935	3,870	5,065
In the third decile	885	375	510	7,920	3,605	4,310
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	7,170	3,375	3,795
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	6,530	3,120	3,405
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	24,395	12,270	12,130
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	6,245	3,095	3,155
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	5,620	2,810	2,810
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	5,210	2,585	2,620
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	4,600	2,320	2,280
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	2,720	1,455	1,265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	65,470	31,170	34,300
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	12,040	6,135	5,900
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	3,955	2,030	1,925
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	41,920	20,005	21,910
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	11,515	5,025	6,490
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	14,755	6,640	8,110
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	4,050	2,095	1,960
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	1,515	795	720
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	8,575	3,785	4,785
65 years and over	415	160	255	2,125	760	1,360
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	22.5	21.3	23.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	33.6	34.1	33.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	38.3	39.2	37.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	20.5	18.9	21.8
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	18.5	15.1	21.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	8,505	4,070	4,440
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	2,280	1,180	1,100
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	915	470	445
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	5,795	2,735	3,065
65 years and over	140	60	80	430	155	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	13.0	13.1	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	18.9	19.2	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	23.1	23.2	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	13.8	13.7	14.0
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	3.7	3.1	4.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	65,465	31,170	34,300
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	64,835	30,830	34,005
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	64,710	30,790	33,925
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	8,780	3,710	5,065
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	4,490	2,295	2,200
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	4,465	2,290	2,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	805	440	360
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	795	430	360
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	690	395	295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	105	40	60
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	50	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	50	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	160	45	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	130	35	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	1,815	950	860
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	285	160	125
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	275	155	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	10	10	0
Czech	75	30	45	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	50	35	15	35	25	15
Russian	90	40	50	195	100	95
Serbian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	85	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	270	115	155
Afrikaans	40	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	90	50	40	10	0	10
Dutch	85	35	45	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	235	110	130
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	75	55	20
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	550	335	215
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	335	210	120
Bengali	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	20	0	10	30	10	15
Hindi	30	25	0	245	145	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	35	35	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	85	65	25
Iranian languages	60	25	35	235	130	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	185	105	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	680	315	365
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	60	30	30
Portuguese	40	20	25	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Spanish	655	305	355	535	240	290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	135	65	65	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	220	125	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	220	110	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	35	30	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	10	65	25	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	245	85	160
American Sign Language	50	20	30	115	45	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	140	50	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	900	480	425
Chinese languages	715	330	385	905	480	420
Cantonese	220	125	105	155	65	90
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	685	365	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	105	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	20	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	50	45	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	50	40	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	20	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	65,470	31,170	34,300
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	62,800	29,745	33,055
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	11,415	5,855	5,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	51,385	23,895	27,495
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	2,665	1,420	1,245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	65,470	31,170	34,300
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	60,745	28,740	32,005
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	4,075	2,010	2,065
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	1,100	465	635
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	265	155	110
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	325	170	150
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	825	435	390
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	290	150	135
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	535	285	255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	1,555	785	770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	650	415	230
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	4,075	2,010	2,065
Under 5 years	380	185	195	530	235	295
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	830	425	410
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	650	360	290
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	1,660	775	885
45 years and over	380	200	180	395	215	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	4,075	2,010	2,065
Americas	685	270	415	670	330	340
Brazil	15	0	15	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	25	15	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	45	25	15	30	0	25
Peru	0	0	0	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	410	190	220
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	145	80	65
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	1,085	500	580
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	20	45	15	10	0
Germany	180	95	85	90	30	60
Greece	0	0	0	55	35	15
Hungary	10	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	20	10	15
Italy	45	10	30	15	15	0
Netherlands	65	35	35	25	10	15
Poland	40	15	25	20	10	15
Portugal	0	0	10	40	20	15
Romania	10	10	0	45	15	30
Russian Federation	40	10	30	35	20	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	55	35	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	570	240	330
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	70	40	30
Africa	120	80	45	265	130	135
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	175	80	100
Asia	815	310	510	2,035	1,030	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	535	280	250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	10	0	10
India	55	30	25	180	100	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	135	80	50
Iraq	25	10	25	15	10	15
Japan	35	10	35	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	180	95	85
Lebanon	10	0	10	70	35	35
Pakistan	10	10	0	55	40	10
Philippines	85	10	80	135	45	85
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	350	185	165
Taiwan	60	20	40	25	10	15
Viet Nam	10	0	10	100	45	60
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	210	90	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	15	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	1,550	785	770
Americas	45	15	30	85	40	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	60	35	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	65	25	40
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	15	10	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	20	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	20	15	10	145	75	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	15	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	50	15	30
Asia	175	75	100	1,250	630	615
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	380	210	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	75	50	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	40	40
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	85	40	45
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	80	35	40
Lebanon	10	0	0	65	35	30
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	50	0	45	30	10	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	325	170	155
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	65,470	31,170	34,300
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	4,915	2,520	2,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	4,375	1,970	2,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	56,180	26,675	29,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	3,020	1,560	1,455
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	1,660	850	805
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	645	380	265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	1,015	470	545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	610	300	310
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	740	405	330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	65,470	31,170	34,300
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	1,430	670	765
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	1,350	610	740
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	825	375	450
Métis	120	60	65	495	230	270
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	45	40	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	64,040	30,500	33,535
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	65,470	31,170	34,300
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	315	135	175
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	65,155	31,030	34,125
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	65,470	31,170	34,300
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	320	130	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	310	130	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	260	115	150
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	35	10	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	3,180	1,485	1,695
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	3,050	1,430	1,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	2,585	1,210	1,375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	405	205	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	130	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	61,970	29,560	32,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	65,470	31,170	34,300
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	4,560	2,315	2,245
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	455	260	195
Chinese	850	390	460	940	505	435
Black	55	25	30	1,400	665	735
Filipino	130	25	100	215	80	135
Latin American	95	30	65	185	90	100
Arab	65	30	35	590	335	255
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	145	55	95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	255	150	105
Korean	105	35	70	205	115	90
Japanese	125	40	85	25	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	25	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	115	40	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	60,910	28,855	32,055
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	65,470	31,170	34,300
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	3,495	1,610	1,885
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	2,990	1,380	1,610
Inuit	0	0	0	75	15	55
Métis	225	80	145	585	275	310
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	31,010	14,705	16,305
Acadian	30	15	10	1,005	525	480
American	505	270	235	680	300	380
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	29,880	14,155	15,720
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	15	15
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	90	30	65
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	44,830	21,065	23,760
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	37,920	17,640	20,285
Channel Islander	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	15	10	10
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	19,965	9,370	10,595
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	19,940	9,025	10,915
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	15,275	7,075	8,195
Welsh	875	405	470	1,220	515	700
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	1,200	485	715
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	13,910	6,350	7,560
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	13,910	6,345	7,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	4,695	2,205	2,485
Austrian	275	155	120	105	50	55
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	85	35	55
Dutch	705	320	385	1,620	750	880
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	3,105	1,475	1,630
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	70	35	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	1,195	645	550
Danish	390	185	205	370	205	160
Finnish	125	45	75	40	15	20
Icelandic	135	65	70	35	20	10
Norwegian	725	365	360	500	280	220
Swedish	545	260	285	240	135	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	95	45	50
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	1,405	685	730
Bulgarian	45	15	30	35	15	25
Byelorussian	10	10	0	25	15	15
Czech	125	55	70	60	50	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	45	35	20
Estonian	40	20	20	20	10	15
Hungarian	215	95	125	190	110	75
Latvian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Lithuanian	75	30	40	35	0	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	415	190	225
Romanian	70	15	55	115	40	80
Russian	495	235	260	270	115	150
Slovak	50	20	30	30	25	10
Ukrainian	860	405	455	420	200	225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	25	10	15
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	1,535	730	805
Albanian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	35	10	20
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	210	125	85
Italian	645	290	355	700	325	380
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	190	95	95
Serbian	65	40	30	10	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	10	0	0
Spanish	210	65	140	380	165	220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	115	45	65	155	85	75
Basque	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	95	45	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	50	25	20
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	290	125	165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	35	20	10
Bermudan	15	0	15	15	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	55	25	30
Dominican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	25	15	10	125	55	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	0	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	250	120	130
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	15	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	10	0	10
Colombian	10	10	0	35	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	55	25	30	85	30	55
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	20	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	215	125	95	1,010	515	495
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	255	145	110
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	15	15
North African origins	55	15	35	100	75	25
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	55	40	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	80	45	30
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	85	60	20	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	630	290	340
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	80	35	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	545	260	285
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	3,675	1,895	1,780
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	1,515	800	715
Afghan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	185	90	95
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	150	85	65
Iraqi	25	10	15	25	15	10
Israeli	0	0	10	35	15	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	525	250	285
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	50	35	10
Syrian	20	10	10	460	250	210
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	515	275	235
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	380	180	200
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	10	0	0	55	35	25
Punjabi	20	15	0	15	20	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	1,640	815	830
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese	880	405	465	1,050	555	495
Filipino	160	45	115	210	70	140
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	20	10	20
Japanese	145	45	100	40	15	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	205	115	90
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	35	20	10	30	20	10
Thai	15	0	10	30	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	100	40	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	15	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	60	40	20
Australian	95	45	50	40	25	15
New Zealander	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	15	10	10
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	15	10	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	30,205	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	16,775	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	13,435	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	30,205	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	1,425	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	28,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	30,210	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	155	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	4,310	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	9,305	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	10,980	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	5,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	30,210	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	8,535	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	5,455	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	5,165	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	3,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	7,295	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	30,210	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	30,015	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	30,210	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	29,440	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	30,210	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	11,600	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	10,340	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	2,500	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	2,350	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	910	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	30,210	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	27,470	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	2,735	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	30,205	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	19,740	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	10,055	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	30,210	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	1,400	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	4,405	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	4,720	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	5,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	6,175	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	4,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	2,475	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	30,015	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	22,770	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	7,245	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	6,440	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	16,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	61.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	965	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	155,191	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	175,139	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	13,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	15.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	36.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	727	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	55,455	26,075	29,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	10,775	5,275	5,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	18,225	8,530	9,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	26,460	12,270	14,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	4,175	3,100	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	2,105	1,275	830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	2,070	1,825	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	12,340	4,860	7,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	935	350	585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	9,005	3,960	5,045
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	6,360	2,650	3,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	605	275	330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	195	115	80
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	1,655	805	850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	190	120	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	36,165	17,115	19,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	4,245	2,245	2,005
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	11,710	5,690	6,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	20,205	9,180	11,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	2,850	2,105	740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	1,420	840	585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	1,425	1,265	160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	9,535	3,810	5,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	645	250	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	7,185	3,015	4,170
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	5,060	2,060	2,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	455	180	270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	175	95	75
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	1,370	610	755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	140	70	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	55,455	26,075	29,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	29,000	13,805	15,195
Education	1,150	340	810	1,830	555	1,275
13. Education	1,155	340	815	1,835	555	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	685	380	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	170	145	25
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	510	240	275
Humanities	910	345	565	1,235	455	780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	75	30	50
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	285	90	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	275	85	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	65	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	190	115	80
54. History	220	110	110	275	95	175
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	2,070	675	1,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	175	85	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	365	45	320
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	335	115	215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	90	30	60
42. Psychology	360	140	220	540	150	390
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	545	250	295
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	6,300	1,875	4,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	545	135	420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	5,725	1,740	3,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	710	320	385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	265	100	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	210	90	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	145	105	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	75	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	1,250	800	450
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	1,115	725	390
25. Library science	50	10	35	50	15	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	75	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	5,860	5,415	450
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	55	35	30
14. Engineering	330	305	25	710	585	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	1,200	1,055	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	1,675	1,620	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	1,445	1,370	80
48. Precision production	55	50	10	775	745	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	215	125	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	145	75	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	70	50	25
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	4,390	615	3,765
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	115	60	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	4,200	515	3,675
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	80	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	1,900	1,050	855
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	1,050	250	795
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	395	355	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	440	415	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	36,160	17,115	19,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	15,955	7,935	8,020
Education	605	155	445	1,140	285	850
13. Education	605	155	445	1,140	290	850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	505	285	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	105	85	20
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	400	195	200
Humanities	495	175	320	915	295	625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	65	25	35
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	220	60	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	210	60	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	120	60	60
54. History	135	65	65	205	60	145
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	1,685	555	1,130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	160	75	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	295	45	250
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	285	95	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	70	20	50
42. Psychology	200	80	125	415	110	300
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	445	210	240
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	5,020	1,485	3,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	425	100	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	4,575	1,385	3,195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	515	225	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	210	65	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	145	65	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	110	80	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	35	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	1,020	660	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	925	620	305
25. Library science	30	10	25	40	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	50	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	4,330	3,960	365
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	45	15	30
14. Engineering	170	150	20	570	460	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	975	860	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	1,220	1,165	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	1,010	960	50
48. Precision production	45	40	10	510	500	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	190	105	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	125	65	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	65	45	25
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	3,390	485	2,910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	105	50	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	3,210	385	2,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	75	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	1,495	840	660
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	820	210	605
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	280	255	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	380	355	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	55,455	26,075	29,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	29,000	13,805	15,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	26,460	12,275	14,185
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	24,630	11,310	13,320
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	20,195	9,010	11,180
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	4,435	2,300	2,135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	1,830	960	865
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	440	260	185
Philippines	70	10	55	100	35	65
India	10	0	0	75	30	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	205	135	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	250	110	145
France	20	0	15	10	10	0
Other	530	250	280	740	385	360
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	36,160	17,115	19,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	15,955	7,935	8,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	20,205	9,185	11,025
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	18,705	8,425	10,280
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	15,310	6,730	8,580
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	3,395	1,695	1,700
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	1,495	755	740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	285	155	135
Philippines	60	0	60	90	30	65
India	10	10	0	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	125	80	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	250	110	140
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other	370	155	220	665	345	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	55,460	26,075	29,380
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	34,150	16,950	17,200
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	30,860	14,940	15,925
Unemployed	440	260	175	3,285	2,005	1,275
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	21,310	9,130	12,180
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	61.6	65.0	58.5
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	55.6	57.3	54.2
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	9.6	11.8	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	55,455	26,075	29,380
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	20,230	8,750	11,480
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	35,225	17,330	17,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	19,255	9,875	9,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	15,970	7,450	8,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	43.1	42.8	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	34,150	16,950	17,200
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	940	520	420
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	33,205	16,430	16,785
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	31,200	15,245	15,955
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	2,010	1,180	830
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	34,150	16,950	17,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	940	520	420
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	33,210	16,425	16,785
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	2,610	1,465	1,140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	5,235	1,510	3,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	2,100	1,620	480
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	2,890	425	2,470
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	3,620	1,115	2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	610	325	280
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	10,335	4,470	5,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	4,505	4,340	165
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	395	350	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	915	800	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	34,150	16,945	17,200
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	940	520	415
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	33,205	16,430	16,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	155	105	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	290	200	85
22 Utilities	0	10	10	480	375	105
23 Construction	285	275	20	2,270	2,045	230
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	1,765	1,410	355
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	1,345	820	520
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	4,465	1,965	2,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	1,385	1,095	285
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	735	380	350
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	1,290	470	820
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	435	240	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	2,115	1,155	965
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	40	10	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	3,040	1,630	1,405
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	1,820	635	1,190
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	5,145	890	4,255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	510	275	235
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	2,675	1,015	1,660
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	1,480	680	805
91 Public administration	820	390	430	1,770	1,025	750
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	30,860	14,940	15,920
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	1,215	525	690
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	105	50	50
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	3,010	2,230	780
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	26,535	12,130	14,405
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	26,535	12,130	14,400
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	24,430	10,890	13,540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	395	340	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	1,425	690	735
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	285	210	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	29,540	14,355	15,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	21,500	10,865	10,640
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	3,310	1,290	2,015
Public transit	590	210	375	1,960	770	1,190
Walked	625	200	425	2,330	1,155	1,175
Bicycle	800	465	335	100	85	20
Other method	185	110	70	340	200	145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	29,540	14,355	15,180
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	14,180	6,615	7,560
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	11,820	5,675	6,145
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	2,045	1,170	880
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	770	475	290
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	725	425	295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	29,540	14,355	15,180
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	1,370	880	490
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	4,480	2,530	1,950
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	8,535	4,280	4,255
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	7,045	2,810	4,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	3,180	1,335	1,850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	4,935	2,530	2,405
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	36,275	17,820	18,455
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	35,900	17,670	18,230
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	35,640	17,540	18,100
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	35,250	17,400	17,855
French	45	10	40	390	140	250
Non-official languages	30	20	15	255	135	125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	260	130	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	75	45	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	65	50	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	100	45	55
Chinese languages	20	10	10	100	45	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	375	145	225
English and French	10	0	0	315	115	195
English and non-official language	40	10	30	60	30	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	36,275	17,820	18,455
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	34,195	17,075	17,120
English	40	10	40	350	120	225
French	165	80	85	1,525	510	1,015
Non-official language	155	80	75	170	90	75
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	170	95	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	64,790	30,865	33,920
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	54,735	25,990	28,745
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	10,055	4,875	5,180
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	7,235	3,425	3,815
Migrants	865	425	440	2,820	1,455	1,370
Internal migrants	680	320	360	2,045	1,015	1,030
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	1,205	575	625
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	840	435	405
External migrants	185	105	80	775	440	340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	62,185	29,585	32,605
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	37,825	17,935	19,890
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	24,355	11,645	12,715
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	17,075	7,965	9,110
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	7,285	3,680	3,605
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	5,415	2,635	2,780
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	3,455	1,650	1,805
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	1,955	980	970
External migrants	725	335	385	1,875	1,050	825