Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Salisbury, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Salisbury, P New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Salisbury, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	3,388	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	3,417	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	1,430	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	1,340	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	874.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	3,390	1,680	1,710
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	585	300	285
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	170	90	85
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	205	100	100
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	205	105	100
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	2,170	1,075	1,095
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	170	75	95
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	150	90	60
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	160	65	90
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	200	95	100
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	200	100	100
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	230	110	115
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	245	125	120
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	270	135	135
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	275	140	135
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	280	135	140
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	630	300	330
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	235	120	115
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	150	80	75
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	95	40	55
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	70	35	35
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	75	30	50
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	45	20	25
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	25	10	20
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	10	5	5
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	17.3	17.9	16.7
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	64.0	64.0	64.0
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	18.6	17.9	19.3
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.2	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	42.8	42.4	43.3
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	45.2	44.9	45.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	1,340	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	1,240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	1,340	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	290	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	555	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	190	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	105	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	3,330	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	2,805	1,380	1,420
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	1,810	905	905
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	1,495	740	750
Living common law	970	490	485	320	160	155
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	990	475	520
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	565	320	245
Separated	305	150	155	95	45	50
Divorced	1,125	335	790	150	80	70
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	185	30	155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	1,040	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	590	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	70	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	890	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	735	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	160	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	145	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	110	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	895	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	495	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	400	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	165	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	150	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	95	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	455	235	220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	1,340	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	990	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	515	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	325	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	285	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	3,340	1,665	1,675
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	2,870	1,455	1,410
French only	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	470	200	265
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	3,340	1,660	1,675
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	3,255	1,625	1,635
French	255	110	150	80	35	40
English and French	50	20	30	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	80	35	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	2.4	2.1	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	3,340	1,665	1,680
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	3,330	1,660	1,670
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	3,275	1,630	1,650
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	3,195	1,590	1,605
French	250	110	145	80	40	45
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	55	30	25
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	50	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	50	30	20
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	40	25	20
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dutch	90	40	45	10	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	275	120	155	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	5	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	5	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	120	45	80	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	5	0	0
Chinese languages	520	230	280	0	0	0
Cantonese	165	85	80	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	10	5	5
English and French	50	20	25	10	5	5
English and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	3,340	1,665	1,680
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	3,320	1,655	1,670
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	3,305	1,640	1,660
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	3,290	1,640	1,655
French	80	40	45	10	5	5
Non-official languages	675	300	370	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	25	15	10
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	15	10	10
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	0	0	0
Chinese languages	325	145	180	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	35	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	15	10	10
English and French	30	15	20	10	0	5
English and non-official language	245	105	140	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	3,340	1,665	1,675
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	3,250	1,615	1,630
English	370	170	200	15	10	5
French	290	110	185	50	20	30
Non-official language	725	295	425	20	15	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	20	15	5
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	2,750	1,360	1,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	2,620	1,300	1,320
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	29,722	36,366	24,864
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	2,620	1,300	1,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	27,136	32,213	23,392
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	2,255	1,165	1,090
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	27,168	34,133	22,037
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	1,930	875	1,060
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	7,472	8,763	6,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	1,885	1,000	880
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	29,336	35,989	24,149
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	2,745	1,330	1,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	2,630	1,270	1,355
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	34,681	41,129	28,632
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	2,635	1,275	1,360
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	29,992	35,095	25,222
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	2,205	1,140	1,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	33,510	38,505	28,171
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	2,025	875	1,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,516	9,618	7,673
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	1,850	980	865
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	34,590	37,788	30,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	2,745	1,330	1,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	995	540	460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	38,007	43,162	32,347
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	44,252	47,820	40,063
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	81.8	85.1	78.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	69.6	72.9	64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	18.1	15.2	22.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	2,745	1,365	1,385
Without total income	525	255	270	125	65	65
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	2,620	1,300	1,320
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	95.4	95.2	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	365	125	235
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	470	185	280
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	495	195	300
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	420	230	195
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	320	190	125
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	195	120	75
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	145	100	40
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	75	55	20
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	40	20	20
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	20	15	10
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	80	65	15
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	60	50	10
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	20	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	2,745	1,360	1,385
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	125	65	65
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	2,620	1,300	1,320
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	95.4	95.6	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	375	125	245
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	500	195	295
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	595	250	345
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	495	300	195
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	295	175	120
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	185	130	55
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	75	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	75	55	15
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	30	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	10	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	40	25	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	2,750	1,365	1,385
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	860	365	500
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	1,885	1,000	880
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	68.5	73.3	63.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	220	110	115
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	140	65	75
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	315	125	185
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	290	125	160
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	280	150	130
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	240	145	90
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	130	80	45
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	115	80	35
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	60	40	20
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	110	75	35
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	35	15	20
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	15	5	5
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	55	50	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	60,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	54,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	285	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	29,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	26,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	1,050	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	69,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	60,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	1,340	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	68,039	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	58,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	31,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	27,249	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	77,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	66,710	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	1,340	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	50	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	1,340	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	90	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	30	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	1,025	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	60,595	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	64,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	56,192	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	82,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	71,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	43,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	41,088	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	1,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	76,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	66,586	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	67,351	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	59,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	95,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	80,916	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	52,296	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	47,389	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	375	205	170
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	28,864	31,829	24,896
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	25,771	28,672	23,616
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	370	200	165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	30,666	32,450	28,507
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	26,733	27,676	25,593
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	3,330	1,660	1,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	2,205	1,090	1,115
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	315	155	160
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	480	230	250
In the third decile	885	375	510	510	255	255
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	460	230	230
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	440	215	225
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	1,125	570	555
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	365	185	180
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	305	155	145
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	235	115	125
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	130	65	65
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	90	45	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	3,330	1,660	1,665
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	685	345	340
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	210	115	100
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	2,070	1,030	1,040
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	580	285	290
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	550	265	285
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	155	80	75
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	50	25	25
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	270	130	150
65 years and over	415	160	255	125	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	16.5	16.0	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	22.6	23.2	22.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	23.8	21.7	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	13.0	12.6	14.4
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	21.6	19.3	22.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	145	80	60
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	30	20	10
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	10	5	0
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	95	55	40
65 years and over	140	60	80	15	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	4.4	4.8	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	4.4	5.8	2.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	4.8	4.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	4.6	5.3	3.8
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	2.6	3.5	3.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	3,330	1,650	1,680
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	3,330	1,650	1,685
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	3,335	1,650	1,680
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	440	185	255
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	100	45	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	100	45	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	55	25	25
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	55	30	25
Afrikaans	40	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	90	50	40	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	45	20	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	550	230	315	35	15	15
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	655	305	355	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	45	15	30
American Sign Language	50	20	30	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	40	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	0	0	0
Chinese languages	715	330	385	0	0	0
Cantonese	220	125	105	0	0	0
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	3,330	1,650	1,680
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	3,305	1,630	1,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	655	355	300
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	2,650	1,280	1,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	30	20	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	3,330	1,650	1,680
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	3,245	1,605	1,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	80	40	40
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	50	30	20
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	15	10	10
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	80	40	40
Under 5 years	380	185	195	20	0	15
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	10	0	10
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	30	20	0
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	15	0	10
45 years and over	380	200	180	0	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	80	40	40
Americas	685	270	415	20	0	15
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	25	15	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	0	0	0
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	65	35	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	20	45	0	0	0
Germany	180	95	85	35	20	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	0	0	0
Italy	45	10	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	65	35	35	10	10	10
Poland	40	15	25	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	10	0	0
Africa	120	80	45	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	0	0	0
Asia	815	310	510	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	10	80	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	0	0	10
Americas	45	15	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	3,330	1,650	1,680
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	85	45	35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	230	110	115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	3,015	1,490	1,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	30	15	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	20	15	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	0	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	15	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	10	10	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	3,330	1,650	1,680
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	65	25	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	60	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	30	10	20
Métis	120	60	65	25	10	20
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	3,270	1,625	1,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	3,330	1,650	1,685
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	20	0	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	3,310	1,645	1,665
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	3,335	1,650	1,680
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	25	15	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	25	15	15
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	100	40	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	65	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	30	10	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	3,210	1,595	1,615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	3,335	1,650	1,680
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	15	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	0	0	0
Chinese	850	390	460	0	0	0
Black	55	25	30	15	0	10
Filipino	130	25	100	0	0	0
Latin American	95	30	65	0	0	0
Arab	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	3,315	1,645	1,670
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	3,330	1,650	1,680
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	125	55	65
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	90	45	45
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	225	80	145	25	10	15
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	1,965	970	990
Acadian	30	15	10	30	0	20
American	505	270	235	40	20	20
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	1,925	955	970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	2,150	1,070	1,075
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	1,905	930	970
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	1,290	640	650
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	725	300	420
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	930	425	500
Welsh	875	405	470	75	25	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	60	30	30
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	390	180	210
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	390	180	210
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	550	305	245
Austrian	275	155	120	0	0	0
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Dutch	705	320	385	210	150	60
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	355	170	190
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	105	35	70
Danish	390	185	205	55	20	35
Finnish	125	45	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	135	65	70	0	0	0
Norwegian	725	365	360	30	10	20
Swedish	545	260	285	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	15	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	20	10	15
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	95	125	0	0	0
Latvian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	0	0	0
Romanian	70	15	55	0	0	0
Russian	495	235	260	10	0	10
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	860	405	455	10	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	20	15	0
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	0	0	0
Italian	645	290	355	10	0	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	0	0	0
Serbian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	210	65	140	15	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	30	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	10	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	0	0	10
Filipino	160	45	115	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	100	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	0	0	0
Australian	95	45	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	1,340	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	1,235	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	110	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	1,340	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	1,340	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	120	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	310	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	590	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	1,340	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	200	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	255	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	250	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	180	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	1,340	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	1,335	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	1,340	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	1,275	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	1,340	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	370	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	455	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	215	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	135	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	75	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	45	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	1,340	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	1,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	1,340	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	775	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	550	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	1,340	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	130	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	210	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	280	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	350	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	225	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	1,300	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	1,175	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	130	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	1,190	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	57.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	9.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	687	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	754	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	135,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	145,179	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	502	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	485	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	2,745	1,330	1,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	540	290	250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	1,045	545	500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	1,160	495	665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	310	195	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	145	75	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	165	115	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	605	220	390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	30	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	215	70	150
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	160	65	100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	15	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	10	0	0
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	40	0	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	1,875	900	975
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	215	125	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	790	415	375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	870	355	515
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	195	120	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	90	45	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	105	75	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	495	175	320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	15	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	160	55	105
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	105	45	60
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	0	0	10
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	35	0	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	2,745	1,325	1,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	1,585	835	750
Education	1,150	340	810	75	10	65
13. Education	1,155	340	815	75	0	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	10	0	10
Humanities	910	345	565	55	25	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	15	10	10
54. History	220	110	110	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	60	0	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	15	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	360	140	220	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	295	45	245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	290	40	250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	15	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	0	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	35	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	30	15	15
25. Library science	50	10	35	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	345	295	45
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	10	0	0
14. Engineering	330	305	25	15	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	70	55	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	60	60	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	135	130	10
48. Precision production	55	50	10	60	50	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	50	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	35	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	15	10	0
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	130	0	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	125	0	125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	100	50	45
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	55	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	40	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	1,880	905	975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	1,005	545	460
Education	605	155	445	50	0	50
13. Education	605	155	445	50	0	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	0	0	10
Humanities	495	175	320	45	25	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	15	10	10
54. History	135	65	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	45	0	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	20	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	200	80	125	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	235	40	200
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	235	35	200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	35	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	30	15	15
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	255	210	45
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	10	0	0
14. Engineering	170	150	20	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	65	50	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	45	40	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	100	90	10
48. Precision production	45	40	10	35	30	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	40	30	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	25	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	15	15	0
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	85	0	85
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	85	0	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	65	30	35
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	40	10	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	2,745	1,325	1,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	1,585	835	750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	1,165	495	665
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	1,120	475	645
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	920	395	525
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	200	85	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	45	15	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	10	0	10
Philippines	70	10	55	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	530	250	280	30	20	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	1,875	900	975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	1,010	545	460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	870	355	515
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	840	350	490
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	685	285	400
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	155	60	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	30	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	10	0	10
Philippines	60	0	60	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	370	155	220	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	2,745	1,325	1,420
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	1,690	920	775
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	1,515	810	705
Unemployed	440	260	175	175	105	65
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	1,060	415	645
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	61.6	69.4	54.6
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	55.2	61.1	49.6
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	10.4	11.4	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	2,745	1,330	1,420
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	940	385	555
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	1,805	940	860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	1,015	545	475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	785	400	385
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	43.8	43.3	44.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	1,690	915	775
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	15	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	1,675	905	765
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	1,480	765	720
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	190	140	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	1,690	915	770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	15	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	1,675	905	770
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	160	110	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	220	30	185
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	60	40	25
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	100	0	100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	95	20	75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	20	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	415	155	255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	430	410	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	115	90	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	60	50	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	1,690	915	770
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	20	15	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	1,670	905	770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	160	115	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	40	35	10
22 Utilities	0	10	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	285	275	20	180	145	35
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	135	105	30
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	70	55	15
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	235	105	130
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	140	130	10
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	35	10	25
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	80	10	70
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	20	15	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	25	0	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	90	60	25
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	50	15	35
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	160	0	150
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	20	0	20
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	140	25	110
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	80	55	25
91 Public administration	820	390	430	15	15	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	1,520	810	710
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	175	115	60
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	210	175	35
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	1,125	515	615
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	1,125	515	615
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	205	90	110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	735	325	410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	170	75	90
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	20	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	1,335	690	645
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	1,230	635	600
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	60	20	40
Public transit	590	210	375	0	0	0
Walked	625	200	425	15	10	10
Bicycle	800	465	335	0	0	0
Other method	185	110	70	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	1,335	690	645
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	290	145	140
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	385	235	145
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	535	240	295
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	85	35	45
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	45	30	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	1,335	690	645
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	90	60	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	340	185	150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	450	235	210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	165	70	95
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	95	40	55
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	200	100	100
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	1,850	975	875
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	1,825	965	855
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	1,825	965	860
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	1,825	965	860
French	45	10	40	0	0	0
Non-official languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	25	10	15
English and French	10	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	40	10	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	1,850	970	875
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	1,730	930	805
English	40	10	40	0	0	0
French	165	80	85	120	45	75
Non-official language	155	80	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	3,305	1,630	1,675
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	3,025	1,490	1,530
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	285	135	150
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	110	50	65
Migrants	865	425	440	170	85	85
Internal migrants	680	320	360	170	85	80
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	130	60	70
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	35	25	15
External migrants	185	105	80	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	3,165	1,565	1,605
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	2,420	1,210	1,210
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	750	350	395
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	315	145	170
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	435	210	220
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	425	205	220
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	385	180	200
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	45	25	20
External migrants	725	335	385	0	0	10