Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Madawaska, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	32,741	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	33,422	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	15,774	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	14,505	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	9.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	3,461.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	32,740	16,020	16,720
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	4,345	2,220	2,120
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	1,240	660	575
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	1,555	785	770
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	1,550	770	780
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	21,060	10,440	10,620
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	1,525	740	780
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	1,405	725	675
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	1,440	740	700
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	1,660	825	840
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	1,870	925	950
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	1,985	1,025	965
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	2,115	1,040	1,075
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	2,790	1,370	1,420
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	3,285	1,590	1,695
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	2,985	1,475	1,515
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	7,335	3,365	3,975
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	2,695	1,350	1,345
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	1,750	865	895
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	1,205	520	680
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	875	360	515
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	810	275	540
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	515	175	340
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	245	85	165
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	45	10	30
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	13.3	13.9	12.7
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	64.3	65.2	63.5
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	22.4	21.0	23.8
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	46.1	45.2	47.0
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	50.1	49.0	51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	14,505	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	10,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	3,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	430	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	370	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	1,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	80	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	14,505	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	4,410	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	5,955	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	2,075	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	500	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	31,490	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	28,395	13,800	14,595
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	17,430	8,720	8,710
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	12,320	6,165	6,160
Living common law	970	490	485	5,105	2,555	2,550
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	10,970	5,085	5,885
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	6,275	3,435	2,840
Separated	305	150	155	955	430	525
Divorced	1,125	335	790	1,475	730	750
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	2,265	490	1,770
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	9,905	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	6,065	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	2,000	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	1,465	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	370	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	9,905	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	8,540	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	5,990	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	1,365	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	1,045	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	8,540	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	5,150	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	3,390	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	1,645	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	1,390	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	1,360	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	910	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	355	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	5,535	2,665	2,865
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	14,505	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	9,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	5,035	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	4,605	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	4,735	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	4,410	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	330	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	32,110	15,755	16,350
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	565	275	280
French only	5	5	5	12,275	5,880	6,395
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	19,235	9,580	9,655
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	35	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	32,105	15,755	16,350
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	1,770	830	945
French	255	110	150	30,145	14,825	15,325
English and French	50	20	30	155	90	70
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	30	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	30,225	14,870	15,355
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	94.1	94.4	93.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	32,105	15,755	16,350
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	31,710	15,570	16,135
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	31,410	15,415	15,995
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	1,645	770	875
French	250	110	145	29,765	14,650	15,120
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	295	160	140
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	290	155	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	90	60	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	80	55	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	80	55	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	5	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	110	50	60
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	5	0	5
Russian	45	20	30	5	5	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	10	5	5
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dutch	90	40	45	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	75	30	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	5	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	5	0	5
Romanian	10	5	5	50	25	30
Spanish	120	45	80	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	20	10	10
Chinese languages	520	230	280	20	10	10
Cantonese	165	85	80	15	5	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	400	185	215
English and French	50	20	25	375	165	205
English and non-official language	145	70	75	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	32,105	15,755	16,350
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	31,575	15,495	16,080
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	31,415	15,410	16,005
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	1,415	695	720
French	80	40	45	30,000	14,715	15,290
Non-official languages	675	300	370	160	90	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	160	85	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	50	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	50	30	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	65	35	30
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	5	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Romanian	5	5	5	30	15	20
Spanish	35	10	25	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	20	10	10
Chinese languages	325	145	180	25	10	10
Cantonese	75	35	35	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	530	260	275
English and French	30	15	20	460	230	235
English and non-official language	245	105	140	25	10	15
French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	0	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	32,110	15,760	16,350
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	26,960	13,215	13,745
English	370	170	200	4,360	2,145	2,215
French	290	110	185	680	340	340
Non-official language	725	295	425	90	45	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	80	45	35
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	15	10	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	27,150	13,325	13,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	26,375	13,025	13,350
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	29,376	36,075	23,832
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	26,380	13,020	13,355
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	26,815	32,009	22,393
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	22,555	11,555	11,005
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	26,904	33,137	21,508
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	20,060	9,115	10,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	8,199	9,205	7,340
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	18,340	9,700	8,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	28,238	33,871	23,519
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	27,150	13,365	13,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	26,335	13,070	13,260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	36,060	42,348	29,863
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	26,350	13,070	13,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	30,975	35,809	26,216
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	22,640	11,620	11,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	34,069	40,161	27,642
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	19,905	9,025	10,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,953	9,609	8,408
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	18,340	9,830	8,505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	34,516	38,838	29,523
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	27,150	13,365	13,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	8,410	4,620	3,790
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	42,448	47,276	36,302
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	48,581	54,056	41,904
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	80.8	83.9	76.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	66.7	69.0	63.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	19.2	16.1	23.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	27,150	13,325	13,825
Without total income	525	255	270	775	300	475
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	26,375	13,020	13,345
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	97.1	97.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	3,450	1,295	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	5,255	1,940	3,320
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	4,760	1,940	2,820
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	4,120	2,215	1,900
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	3,135	1,910	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	1,855	1,250	610
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	1,200	780	420
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	985	530	450
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	565	340	230
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	295	220	75
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	760	605	145
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	565	460	105
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	190	145	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	27,150	13,325	13,825
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	770	305	470
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	26,380	13,025	13,360
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	97.2	97.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	3,555	1,310	2,245
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	5,570	2,055	3,515
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	5,800	2,570	3,230
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	4,800	2,795	2,010
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	2,835	1,815	1,025
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	1,640	1,035	605
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	1,060	580	475
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	425	315	105
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	690	545	140
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	245	200	50
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	150	115	35
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	295	235	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	27,150	13,325	13,825
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	8,815	3,625	5,185
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	18,340	9,700	8,640
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	67.6	72.8	62.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	2,470	1,285	1,190
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	1,585	625	960
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	2,770	1,205	1,565
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	2,840	1,235	1,610
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	2,435	1,335	1,105
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	2,045	1,240	805
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	1,245	845	400
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	895	600	285
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	855	445	410
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	1,200	885	315
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	425	270	155
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	250	190	60
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	525	425	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	14,505	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	53,146	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	47,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	4,410	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	25,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	23,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	10,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	69,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	61,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	14,505	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	65,464	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	56,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	4,405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	32,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	28,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	10,100	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	79,882	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	68,469	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	14,505	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	920	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	845	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	970	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	885	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	1,295	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	1,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	1,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	895	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	690	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	2,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	1,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	515	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	14,505	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	370	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	965	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	985	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	1,000	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	1,095	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	930	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	840	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	805	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	1,490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	1,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	1,055	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	1,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	955	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	365	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	9,880	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	69,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	61,306	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	4,940	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	60,751	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	54,245	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	3,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	94,427	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	81,856	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	1,285	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	42,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	40,000	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	9,940	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	79,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	68,298	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	4,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	69,683	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	59,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	3,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	107,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	90,110	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	1,295	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	49,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	44,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	5,015	2,440	2,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	24,914	29,987	22,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	23,734	26,694	21,945
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	4,950	2,380	2,565
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	31,680	35,119	28,491
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	27,748	29,990	25,668
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	31,490	15,545	15,945
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	19,805	9,495	10,310
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	3,320	1,500	1,815
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	4,440	1,980	2,460
In the third decile	885	375	510	4,175	2,025	2,150
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	4,065	2,035	2,030
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	3,810	1,955	1,850
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	11,685	6,050	5,640
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	3,445	1,745	1,700
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	3,150	1,640	1,500
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	2,475	1,290	1,185
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	1,650	850	800
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	965	525	440
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	31,280	15,450	15,830
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	5,240	2,650	2,590
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	1,510	815	695
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	19,700	9,750	9,945
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	6,340	3,040	3,295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	5,700	2,545	3,155
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	1,105	560	545
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	380	195	180
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	3,015	1,340	1,670
65 years and over	415	160	255	1,585	645	935
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	18.2	16.5	19.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	21.1	21.1	21.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	25.2	23.9	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	15.3	13.7	16.8
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	25.0	21.2	28.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	1,740	860	885
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	295	150	150
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	110	55	50
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	1,345	675	670
65 years and over	140	60	80	100	40	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	5.6	5.6	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	5.6	5.7	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	7.3	6.7	7.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	6.8	6.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.6	1.3	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	31,490	15,545	15,950
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	31,440	15,510	15,925
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	19,585	9,770	9,815
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	30,880	15,260	15,620
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	680	355	325
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	675	355	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	155	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	135	90	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	135	90	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	10	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	10	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	310	155	160
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	30	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	20	15	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	40	20	15
Afrikaans	40	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	90	50	40	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	45	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	30	20	10
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	250	115	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	25	15	10
Portuguese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Spanish	655	305	355	180	80	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	85	35	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	30	15	15
American Sign Language	50	20	30	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	55	30	30
Chinese languages	715	330	385	60	30	25
Cantonese	220	125	105	45	20	20
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	20	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	31,490	15,545	15,945
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	30,680	15,195	15,485
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	5,235	2,640	2,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	25,440	12,555	12,885
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	810	355	460
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	31,495	15,545	15,945
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	30,050	14,930	15,115
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	1,290	530	760
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	695	260	430
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	100	30	70
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	70	25	40
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	210	105	105
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	115	55	55
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	100	50	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	210	100	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	160	85	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	1,290	525	760
Under 5 years	380	185	195	305	160	145
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	250	105	145
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	290	55	235
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	360	155	205
45 years and over	380	200	180	80	50	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	1,290	530	760
Americas	685	270	415	880	320	560
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	25	15	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	840	305	535
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	10	10	10
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	135	60	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	20	45	35	25	10
Germany	180	95	85	10	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	0	0	0
Italy	45	10	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	65	35	35	0	0	0
Poland	40	15	25	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	55	30	30
Russian Federation	40	10	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	15	0	10
Africa	120	80	45	130	75	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	85	50	35
Asia	815	310	510	135	65	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	40	25	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	0	10
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	10	80	10	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	25	20
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	210	100	110
Americas	45	15	30	55	25	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	50	25	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	60	30	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	45	20	25
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	70	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	20	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	31,495	15,545	15,950
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	1,555	655	895
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	1,770	915	855
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	28,165	13,975	14,190
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	615	275	345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	245	110	130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	105	80	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	135	35	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	310	120	185
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	31,490	15,545	15,945
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	1,035	530	500
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	970	510	460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	545	260	285
Métis	120	60	65	420	245	175
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	30,460	15,015	15,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	31,495	15,545	15,945
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	355	185	175
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	31,130	15,365	15,770
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	31,490	15,545	15,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	455	215	240
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	425	200	225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	315	150	165
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	105	50	55
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	965	445	520
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	925	430	495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	735	310	420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	195	120	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	30,070	14,890	15,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	31,490	15,545	15,945
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	480	255	215
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	25	15	10
Chinese	850	390	460	60	35	25
Black	55	25	30	210	100	105
Filipino	130	25	100	15	0	15
Latin American	95	30	65	15	10	10
Arab	65	30	35	105	65	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	35	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	15	15	0
Japanese	125	40	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	31,010	15,285	15,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	31,495	15,545	15,950
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	1,425	660	765
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	1,120	490	625
Inuit	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	225	80	145	360	190	170
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	26,510	13,055	13,450
Acadian	30	15	10	455	225	235
American	505	270	235	735	310	425
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	26,110	12,915	13,205
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	20	10
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	60	15	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	9,635	4,765	4,870
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	2,200	1,060	1,145
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	955	440	520
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	1,140	510	625
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	470	265	205
Welsh	875	405	470	0	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	30	20	15
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	8,295	4,110	4,185
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	8,300	4,110	4,185
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	230	105	125
Austrian	275	155	120	0	0	0
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	20	0	15
Dutch	705	320	385	15	10	10
Flemish	15	0	10	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	170	75	95
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	35	20	20
Danish	390	185	205	20	10	10
Finnish	125	45	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	135	65	70	0	0	0
Norwegian	725	365	360	15	0	10
Swedish	545	260	285	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	150	75	70
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	0	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	95	125	10	0	10
Latvian	40	15	25	0	0	10
Lithuanian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	40	25	15
Romanian	70	15	55	65	30	35
Russian	495	235	260	20	15	10
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	860	405	455	35	30	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	290	155	130
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	0	0	0
Italian	645	290	355	255	145	115
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	15	0	10
Serbian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	210	65	140	20	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	30	20	15
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	25	10	15
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	45	20	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jamaican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	260	145	115
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	90	55	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	10	20
North African origins	55	15	35	85	60	30
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	50	35	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	45	20	25
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	30	10	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	60	30	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	55	30	25
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	230	135	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	90	60	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	35	20	10
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	10	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	50	25	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	35	20	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	15	0	15
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	110	60	55
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	60	35	25
Filipino	160	45	115	15	0	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Japanese	145	45	100	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	20	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	20	15	0
Australian	95	45	50	10	0	0
New Zealander	40	20	20	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	10	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	14,505	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	10,905	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	3,575	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	14,505	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	805	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	13,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	14,505	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	1,530	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	4,555	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	5,520	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	2,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	14,505	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	3,165	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	2,685	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	1,865	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	3,405	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	14,505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	14,435	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	14,505	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	14,295	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	14,505	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	4,265	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	4,725	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	2,310	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	1,700	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	645	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	550	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	14,505	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	13,335	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	14,505	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	9,575	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	4,840	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	14,505	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	315	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	1,415	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	2,095	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	2,780	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	3,505	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	2,825	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	1,260	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	14,315	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	11,920	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	2,395	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	10,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	679	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	800	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	120,053	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	133,854	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	3,570	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	18.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	33.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	551	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	581	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	27,150	13,365	13,785
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	7,360	3,800	3,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	7,740	3,650	4,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	12,055	5,920	6,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	3,565	2,300	1,260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	2,110	1,215	890
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	1,455	1,085	375
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	4,195	1,875	2,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	630	195	435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	3,665	1,545	2,125
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	2,555	1,025	1,525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	300	100	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	205	125	85
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	500	235	265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	105	60	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	17,830	8,820	9,010
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	3,160	1,840	1,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	5,440	2,605	2,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	9,240	4,380	4,860
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	2,590	1,665	930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	1,550	885	665
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	1,040	780	260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	3,395	1,460	1,930
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	435	115	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	2,810	1,130	1,680
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	1,985	785	1,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	235	80	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	165	90	75
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	345	130	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	90	50	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	27,150	13,370	13,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	15,095	7,450	7,645
Education	1,150	340	810	1,040	275	765
13. Education	1,155	340	815	1,040	275	765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	145	75	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	135	60	70
Humanities	910	345	565	280	115	165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	25	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	110	25	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	30	30	0
54. History	220	110	110	45	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	45	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	620	175	445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	15	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	235	10	225
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	90	30	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	360	140	220	120	45	75
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	145	80	65
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	2,485	720	1,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	140	30	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	2,335	690	1,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	200	120	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	55	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	40	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	215	150	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	170	130	45
25. Library science	50	10	35	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	15	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	3,020	2,960	60
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	20	20	0
14. Engineering	330	305	25	195	175	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	415	395	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	950	935	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	965	960	10
48. Precision production	55	50	10	480	475	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	440	375	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	140	100	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	300	270	25
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	2,425	420	2,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	105	65	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	2,255	315	1,945
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	65	45	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	1,185	530	655
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	770	170	600
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	220	170	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	190	185	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	17,830	8,820	9,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	8,595	4,445	4,150
Education	605	155	445	635	150	490
13. Education	605	155	445	640	150	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	125	55	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	120	50	70
Humanities	495	175	320	195	70	120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	75	15	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	15	10	0
54. History	135	65	65	35	25	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	515	150	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	195	10	185
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	85	30	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	200	80	125	90	35	55
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	110	65	50
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	1,980	520	1,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	105	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	1,865	505	1,365
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	135	70	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	60	25	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	25	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	30	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	170	120	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	150	115	30
25. Library science	30	10	25	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	2,270	2,210	60
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	20	15	10
14. Engineering	170	150	20	155	135	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	335	325	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	720	710	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	735	735	0
48. Precision production	45	40	10	300	305	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	370	305	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	105	70	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	260	235	30
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	1,900	320	1,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	80	45	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	1,765	240	1,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	55	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	935	405	535
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	605	125	485
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	10
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	165	120	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	160	155	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	27,150	13,365	13,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	15,095	7,450	7,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	12,050	5,920	6,140
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	11,600	5,720	5,875
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	9,505	4,735	4,775
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	2,090	985	1,105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	455	195	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	285	105	180
Philippines	70	10	55	15	0	10
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	15	10	15
France	20	0	15	40	30	10
Other	530	250	280	85	50	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	17,830	8,820	9,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	8,595	4,445	4,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	9,240	4,380	4,860
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	8,890	4,230	4,655
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	7,255	3,505	3,750
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	1,635	725	910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	350	145	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	200	65	130
Philippines	60	0	60	15	0	10
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	15	0	15
France	10	0	10	35	20	15
Other	370	155	220	80	45	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	27,150	13,365	13,780
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	16,165	8,455	7,710
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	14,685	7,555	7,130
Unemployed	440	260	175	1,485	905	580
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	10,985	4,910	6,075
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	59.5	63.3	56.0
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	54.1	56.5	51.7
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	9.2	10.7	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	27,150	13,370	13,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	10,225	4,435	5,795
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	16,925	8,930	7,990
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	8,550	4,710	3,840
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	8,375	4,225	4,150
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	41.9	41.8	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	16,165	8,460	7,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	260	115	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	15,905	8,345	7,565
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	14,315	7,340	6,975
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	1,595	1,005	585
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	16,170	8,460	7,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	260	115	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	15,910	8,345	7,560
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	1,295	885	410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	1,855	440	1,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	605	490	110
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	1,645	280	1,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	1,695	480	1,215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	180	85	100
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	3,800	1,435	2,375
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	2,675	2,540	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	580	480	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	1,575	1,225	345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	16,170	8,460	7,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	15,910	8,345	7,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	920	720	205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	15	15	0
22 Utilities	0	10	10	45	45	0
23 Construction	285	275	20	970	865	105
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	2,520	2,000	520
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	310	250	60
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	1,790	870	920
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	715	615	105
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	260	120	140
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	335	85	245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	110	65	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	365	205	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	455	265	190
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	1,020	315	700
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	2,875	410	2,465
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	240	110	130
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	1,165	365	795
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	735	355	385
91 Public administration	820	390	430	1,060	680	385
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	14,685	7,550	7,130
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	765	365	400
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	115	70	50
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	1,560	1,190	365
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	12,245	5,920	6,320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	12,240	5,920	6,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	6,140	2,800	3,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	4,760	2,410	2,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	1,080	565	520
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	260	150	110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	13,805	7,115	6,690
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	12,545	6,470	6,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	565	235	325
Public transit	590	210	375	65	65	0
Walked	625	200	425	450	245	200
Bicycle	800	465	335	30	10	25
Other method	185	110	70	145	85	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	13,800	7,110	6,690
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	7,470	3,590	3,875
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	4,320	2,140	2,180
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	1,260	755	505
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	340	265	80
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	415	370	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	13,805	7,110	6,690
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	1,240	930	310
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	2,510	1,525	990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	4,890	2,405	2,485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	2,260	825	1,435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	875	265	615
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	2,020	1,165	850
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	17,400	9,150	8,250
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	16,290	8,580	7,715
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	16,265	8,565	7,700
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	1,375	870	505
French	45	10	40	14,885	7,690	7,195
Non-official languages	30	20	15	30	15	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	20	10	10	30	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	1,105	570	535
English and French	10	0	0	1,095	560	535
English and non-official language	40	10	30	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	17,400	9,150	8,250
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	9,675	5,115	4,560
English	40	10	40	6,790	3,465	3,320
French	165	80	85	910	555	360
Non-official language	155	80	75	25	20	10
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	25	15	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	31,300	15,435	15,865
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	28,665	14,155	14,505
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	2,635	1,275	1,365
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	1,515	700	815
Migrants	865	425	440	1,120	575	550
Internal migrants	680	320	360	1,015	510	510
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	760	385	375
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	260	130	135
External migrants	185	105	80	100	65	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	30,330	14,945	15,380
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	23,095	11,510	11,585
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	7,230	3,440	3,800
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	4,280	2,005	2,275
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	2,960	1,435	1,520
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	2,675	1,290	1,380
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	1,915	960	955
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	760	335	425
External migrants	725	335	385	285	140	140