Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Burlington [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Burlington Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Burlington [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	123,180	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	120,569	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	51,547	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	50,638	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	1,625.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	75.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	123,180	58,845	64,335
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	17,960	9,260	8,700
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	5,630	2,880	2,750
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	6,050	3,160	2,890
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	6,275	3,220	3,060
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	77,490	37,770	39,720
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	6,625	3,420	3,205
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	6,960	3,640	3,325
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	6,535	3,270	3,265
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	7,030	3,380	3,655
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	7,195	3,490	3,710
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	7,695	3,735	3,950
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	8,410	4,000	4,410
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	9,725	4,665	5,060
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	9,380	4,485	4,895
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	7,935	3,695	4,240
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	27,725	11,815	15,915
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	7,735	3,460	4,270
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	6,370	2,855	3,515
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	5,115	2,220	2,900
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	4,100	1,700	2,395
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	4,405	1,580	2,835
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	2,765	1,105	1,660
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	1,320	390	925
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	280	75	205
100 years and over	15	5	10	45	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	14.6	15.7	13.5
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	62.9	64.2	61.7
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	22.5	20.1	24.7
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	3.6	2.7	4.4
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	44.4	42.8	45.9
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	45.9	44.0	47.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	50,635	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	25,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	10,910	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	14,435	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	2,010	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	8,490	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	3,155	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	50,635	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	13,875	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	18,310	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	7,825	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	7,400	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	3,225	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	120,855	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	105,220	49,585	55,635
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	62,040	30,945	31,095
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	53,610	26,750	26,865
Living common law	970	490	485	8,425	4,190	4,230
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	43,180	18,645	24,540
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	25,270	13,460	11,805
Separated	305	150	155	3,275	1,345	1,930
Divorced	1,125	335	790	7,070	2,320	4,755
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	7,565	1,515	6,055
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	36,150	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	18,855	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	7,750	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	7,155	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	2,390	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	36,145	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	30,455	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	26,245	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	4,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	5,690	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	4,500	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	30,455	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	15,330	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	15,130	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	6,075	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	6,755	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	2,305	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	5,690	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	3,530	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,675	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	18,740	7,605	11,140
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	50,635	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	34,740	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	14,745	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	19,995	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	695	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	15,200	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	13,875	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	1,325	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	121,645	58,360	63,290
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	110,140	53,520	56,615
French only	5	5	5	55	25	35
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	10,680	4,485	6,195
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	765	320	445
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	121,650	58,360	63,285
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	118,415	56,950	61,460
French	255	110	150	2,020	865	1,155
English and French	50	20	30	460	230	235
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	750	315	440
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	2,255	980	1,270
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.9	1.7	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	121,645	58,355	63,290
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	119,795	57,465	62,325
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	101,370	48,960	52,405
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	99,310	48,090	51,220
French	250	110	145	2,055	875	1,185
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	18,425	8,505	9,920
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	18,420	8,505	9,920
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	1,205	630	575
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	1,175	620	555
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	50	25	25	1,060	560	495
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	215	90	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	10	5	10	200	80	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	995	375	620
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	65	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	25	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	825	300	525
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	170	85	80
Kannada	0	0	5	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	13,290	6,215	7,075
Albanian	10	5	5	85	40	45
Armenian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	4,375	1,935	2,440
Baltic languages	5	5	5	155	65	90
Latvian	5	0	0	55	20	30
Lithuanian	5	0	5	105	40	60
Slavic languages	200	80	120	4,215	1,870	2,350
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bulgarian	15	5	5	80	35	40
Croatian	25	15	10	490	240	255
Czech	25	10	25	175	75	100
Macedonian	0	5	0	80	35	45
Polish	35	15	20	1,520	670	845
Russian	45	20	30	540	225	315
Serbian	5	5	0	495	240	255
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	80	35	40
Slovak	10	0	5	160	65	95
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	100	45	55
Ukrainian	30	10	20	430	170	265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	5	10	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	2,385	1,025	1,355
Afrikaans	25	15	10	50	30	25
Danish	40	20	20	80	35	45
Dutch	90	40	45	895	390	500
Frisian	0	0	0	15	15	5
German	275	120	155	1,245	525	715
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	20	5	10
Swedish	10	0	10	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Yiddish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	235	120	120
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	2,080	1,070	1,010
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	1,465	760	700
Bengali	0	0	0	75	40	30
Gujarati	15	10	5	190	95	95
Hindi	10	5	5	240	135	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	515	265	250
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	45	25	25
Urdu	5	0	0	310	160	145
Iranian languages	45	20	25	600	300	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	85	40	45
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	500	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	4,045	1,985	2,055
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	55	25	30	1,130	600	530
Portuguese	30	10	20	845	435	410
Romanian	10	5	5	365	170	195
Spanish	120	45	80	1,705	780	925
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Japanese	80	25	55	90	35	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	340	135	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	140	50	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	10	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	1,055	455	595
Chinese languages	520	230	280	1,040	445	590
Cantonese	165	85	80	345	140	205
Hakka	5	0	0	10	5	10
Mandarin	330	140	190	600	265	330
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	50	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	60	20	40
Lao	0	0	0	20	5	15
Thai	10	0	10	40	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	185	100	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkish	5	5	0	170	90	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Uralic languages	45	25	15	615	285	325
Estonian	5	5	0	65	30	40
Finnish	10	5	5	65	25	40
Hungarian	30	20	15	480	230	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,855	890	965
English and French	50	20	25	315	150	160
English and non-official language	145	70	75	1,425	690	735
French and non-official language	10	5	5	60	25	25
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	60	20	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	121,645	58,360	63,285
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	117,890	56,640	61,250
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	111,125	53,445	57,680
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	110,490	53,155	57,330
French	80	40	45	635	285	345
Non-official languages	675	300	370	6,765	3,195	3,565
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	6,765	3,195	3,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	630	325	310
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	625	320	305
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	580	300	280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	430	180	250
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	380	155	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	4,390	2,095	2,300
Albanian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	1,520	710	810
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	55	25	25	1,485	685	795
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Croatian	15	5	5	125	55	75
Czech	5	0	0	50	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	5	5	0	545	245	305
Russian	15	10	10	335	160	175
Serbian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	60	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ukrainian	5	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	195	85	115
Afrikaans	10	5	5	20	10	15
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	5
Dutch	10	5	10	40	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	120	50	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	1,115	565	550
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	735	385	350
Bengali	0	0	0	40	20	15
Gujarati	5	0	5	95	45	50
Hindi	0	0	0	105	60	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	270	140	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	20	10	5
Urdu	5	0	0	185	100	90
Iranian languages	10	5	5	370	175	195
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	55	25	30
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	310	150	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	1,440	670	765
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	120	50	65
Portuguese	10	5	5	255	115	130
Romanian	5	5	5	140	65	75
Spanish	35	10	25	925	435	490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	215	85	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	30	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	600	285	315
Chinese languages	325	145	180	595	280	310
Cantonese	75	35	35	160	75	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	395	190	205
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	35	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	30	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	5	60	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	135	65	70
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	110	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	3,755	1,720	2,035
English and French	30	15	20	210	90	120
English and non-official language	245	105	140	3,440	1,575	1,870
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	121,645	58,355	63,290
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	110,450	53,275	57,175
English	370	170	200	3,570	1,700	1,865
French	290	110	185	1,400	565	835
Non-official language	725	295	425	6,030	2,730	3,305
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	6,030	2,730	3,305
English and French	0	0	0	45	20	30
English and non-official language	0	0	5	60	25	30
French and non-official language	15	10	10	90	35	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	102,925	48,885	54,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	99,915	47,440	52,470
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	40,582	48,977	34,370
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	99,945	47,445	52,500
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	36,094	42,820	31,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	93,625	45,070	48,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	37,274	46,491	30,059
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	69,155	29,845	39,305
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	6,000	3,666	6,809
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	75,085	38,305	36,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	38,169	45,151	32,841
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	103,085	48,920	54,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	100,125	47,470	52,655
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	58,418	72,227	45,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	100,170	47,475	52,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	46,652	56,187	38,062
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	93,840	45,030	48,810
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	56,484	71,183	42,923
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	69,270	29,950	39,320
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	7,918	7,450	8,273
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	75,235	38,190	37,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	56,069	68,270	43,489
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	103,085	48,920	54,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	37,150	20,495	16,650
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	62,329	69,862	55,316
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	81,859	95,340	65,265
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	90.5	93.5	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	71.3	74.7	66.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	9.5	6.5	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	102,925	48,885	54,040
Without total income	525	255	270	3,015	1,440	1,570
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	99,915	47,440	52,470
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	97.1	97.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	11,975	5,010	6,965
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	14,205	5,405	8,800
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	12,440	4,770	7,665
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	10,720	4,565	6,150
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	9,880	4,355	5,525
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	8,230	3,980	4,245
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	6,745	3,420	3,325
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	5,220	2,835	2,390
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	4,305	2,420	1,890
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	3,770	2,075	1,695
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	12,420	8,605	3,815
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	7,655	5,080	2,575
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	4,765	3,525	1,240
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	102,925	48,890	54,040
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	2,985	1,440	1,545
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	99,945	47,445	52,500
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	97.1	97.0	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	12,575	5,140	7,435
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	14,875	5,690	9,185
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	14,515	5,650	8,865
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	13,075	5,670	7,405
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	11,555	5,465	6,085
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	8,895	4,560	4,335
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	6,685	3,705	2,980
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	5,375	3,055	2,320
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	12,395	8,500	3,890
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	3,660	2,255	1,405
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	2,275	1,525	750
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	6,465	4,720	1,740
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	102,925	48,885	54,040
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	27,840	10,585	17,255
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	75,085	38,305	36,785
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	73.0	78.4	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	11,020	5,730	5,290
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	5,700	2,485	3,215
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	8,670	3,790	4,880
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	6,895	2,940	3,955
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	6,485	2,765	3,725
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	6,155	2,725	3,430
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	5,625	2,730	2,895
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	4,640	2,410	2,235
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	3,795	2,125	1,665
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	16,095	10,605	5,490
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	3,275	1,865	1,410
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	3,085	1,655	1,435
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	9,735	7,090	2,650
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	50,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	85,361	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	73,394	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	13,875	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	44,849	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	39,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	36,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	104,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	89,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	50,695	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	115,369	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	92,179	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	13,895	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	58,052	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	47,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	36,805	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	137,006	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	109,183	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	50,640	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	475	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	695	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	1,135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	1,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	1,450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,720	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,815	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	1,850	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	3,660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	3,600	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	3,440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	3,030	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	2,930	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	21,005	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	5,915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	4,280	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	5,270	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	5,535	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	50,640	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	725	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	1,200	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	1,930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	1,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	2,065	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	2,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	2,250	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	2,270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	4,455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	4,280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	3,915	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	3,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	3,165	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	5,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	6,465	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	35,855	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	104,549	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	89,107	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	14,455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	92,057	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	79,425	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	15,250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	136,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	113,862	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	5,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	65,935	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	59,145	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	35,870	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	137,475	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	109,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	14,425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	121,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	96,602	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	15,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	175,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	137,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	78,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	66,479	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	16,695	6,815	9,880
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	42,260	47,034	39,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	37,226	40,650	35,282
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	16,730	6,840	9,885
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	54,861	60,330	51,076
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	44,779	48,328	42,323
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	120,855	58,135	62,720
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	44,180	19,960	24,220
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	6,610	3,140	3,475
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	7,600	3,105	4,500
In the third decile	885	375	510	9,090	4,000	5,090
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	10,120	4,695	5,420
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	10,755	5,025	5,735
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	76,670	38,170	38,500
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	11,950	5,765	6,180
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	13,090	6,360	6,730
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	14,550	7,190	7,365
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	16,780	8,500	8,275
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	20,295	10,350	9,945
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,855	58,135	62,720
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	21,835	11,265	10,565
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	6,775	3,470	3,305
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	73,245	35,575	37,670
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	25,775	11,295	14,485
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	9,820	4,300	5,515
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	2,375	1,240	1,135
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	690	355	330
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	5,500	2,455	3,050
65 years and over	415	160	255	1,940	605	1,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	8.1	7.4	8.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	10.9	11.0	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	10.2	10.2	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	7.5	6.9	8.1
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	7.5	5.4	9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	7,810	3,585	4,225
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	1,825	955	875
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	515	270	245
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	4,775	2,255	2,520
65 years and over	140	60	80	1,210	375	835
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	6.5	6.2	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	8.4	8.5	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	7.6	7.8	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	6.5	6.3	6.7
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	4.7	3.3	5.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	120,945	58,160	62,790
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	120,160	57,840	62,325
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	120,095	57,810	62,285
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	10,655	4,470	6,185
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	23,275	10,695	12,580
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	23,275	10,695	12,580
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	1,550	760	795
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	1,545	760	790
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	90	50	40	1,310	660	650
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	0	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	190	90	100
Maltese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	245	105	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	230	100	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	1,390	555	825
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	90	35	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	30	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	1,320	545	775
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	305	150	160
Kannada	0	0	0	60	25	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	145	70	75
Tamil	0	0	0	100	45	55
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	16,965	7,935	9,025
Albanian	10	0	0	110	55	50
Armenian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	5,230	2,415	2,815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	205	90	115
Latvian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Slavic languages	275	140	140	5,045	2,340	2,705
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Bulgarian	15	10	0	50	25	25
Croatian	40	20	20	805	390	420
Czech	75	30	45	215	110	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Polish	50	35	15	1,895	825	1,070
Russian	90	40	50	795	390	410
Serbian	0	10	0	575	310	265
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Slovak	0	0	0	220	100	125
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Ukrainian	30	15	15	615	260	355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	40	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germanic languages	785	350	435	3,285	1,405	1,880
Afrikaans	40	25	10	165	70	95
Danish	90	50	40	95	35	60
Dutch	85	35	45	980	425	555
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
German	550	230	315	1,965	855	1,115
Icelandic	25	10	20	15	10	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	30	0	30
Swedish	0	10	0	75	45	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	330	180	150
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	2,785	1,445	1,350
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	2,125	1,090	1,035
Bengali	0	0	0	70	30	40
Gujarati	20	0	10	375	185	190
Hindi	30	25	0	905	470	430
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	40	25	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	870	460	415
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Urdu	0	0	0	440	250	195
Iranian languages	60	25	35	675	365	320
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pashto	0	0	0	50	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	600	320	280
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	5,710	2,665	3,045
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	1,675	820	855
Portuguese	40	20	25	1,120	505	620
Romanian	0	0	0	375	170	205
Spanish	655	305	355	2,770	1,280	1,490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	135	65	65	140	60	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	325	125	195
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	305	120	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	85	30	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sign languages	75	15	55	185	85	105
American Sign Language	50	20	30	115	35	85
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	75	50	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	1,215	495	725
Chinese languages	715	330	385	1,200	480	720
Cantonese	220	125	105	385	135	250
Hakka	0	10	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	540	235	305	830	335	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	20	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	10	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	65	15	50
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	15	0	10	50	0	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	285	155	125
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turkish	0	0	10	245	130	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	835	390	445
Estonian	0	0	0	95	40	50
Finnish	15	10	10	120	50	70
Hungarian	30	25	10	625	295	325
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,945	58,160	62,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	115,355	55,640	59,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	21,115	10,960	10,155
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	94,245	44,685	49,560
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	5,585	2,515	3,075
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,945	58,155	62,785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	93,855	45,725	48,130
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	26,515	12,160	14,350
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	12,510	5,650	6,855
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	3,090	1,420	1,665
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	3,690	1,630	2,060
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	4,735	2,295	2,440
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	2,285	1,140	1,140
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	2,455	1,150	1,300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	2,490	1,165	1,325
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	575	270	305
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	26,515	12,160	14,355
Under 5 years	380	185	195	3,180	1,500	1,685
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	5,120	2,580	2,540
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	6,005	2,480	3,525
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	10,385	4,815	5,575
45 years and over	380	200	180	1,820	795	1,025
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	26,515	12,160	14,350
Americas	685	270	415	3,835	1,710	2,125
Brazil	15	0	15	125	40	85
Colombia	0	0	0	490	265	225
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	45	25
Guyana	0	0	0	230	90	140
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	440	185	255
Mexico	45	25	15	125	45	80
Peru	0	0	0	110	45	60
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	370	160	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	1,130	475	655
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	740	340	400
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	14,890	6,880	8,005
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	100	90
Croatia	10	0	0	420	220	200
France	65	20	45	140	70	75
Germany	180	95	85	940	385	550
Greece	0	0	0	150	90	55
Hungary	10	10	0	330	165	165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	360	135	220
Italy	45	10	30	600	345	255
Netherlands	65	35	35	820	385	435
Poland	40	15	25	1,160	500	660
Portugal	0	0	10	570	300	270
Romania	10	10	0	380	145	230
Russian Federation	40	10	30	270	120	155
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	245	110	140
Ukraine	25	15	15	235	110	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	6,770	3,105	3,665
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	1,320	585	735
Africa	120	80	45	1,285	640	645
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	315	185	130
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	140	65	80
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	10	20
Somalia	0	0	0	25	0	20
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	305	140	160
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	425	200	225
Asia	815	310	510	6,340	2,845	3,495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	715	290	430
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	120	40	75
India	55	30	25	1,310	640	675
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	395	210	185
Iraq	25	10	25	265	120	145
Japan	35	10	35	30	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	280	115	160
Lebanon	10	0	10	150	60	85
Pakistan	10	10	0	270	150	120
Philippines	85	10	80	1,345	575	770
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	120	65	55
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	110	65	50
Taiwan	60	20	40	30	10	25
Viet Nam	10	0	10	155	80	75
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	890	350	540
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	165	90	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	2,490	1,165	1,325
Americas	45	15	30	430	220	215
Brazil	0	0	0	25	0	20
Colombia	0	0	0	80	50	30
Cuba	0	0	0	50	35	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	125	65	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	25	40
Europe	70	30	35	510	240	265
France	0	0	0	20	15	0
Germany	15	10	10	25	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	45	20	25
Russian Federation	10	10	10	65	30	35
Ukraine	10	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	180	90	85
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	115	55	60
Africa	20	15	10	260	125	135
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	105	60	45
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	0	20
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	20	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	90	35	55
Asia	175	75	100	1,290	580	710
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	155	65	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	10	0	270	120	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	55	50
Iraq	10	10	0	35	15	20
Israel	0	0	0	40	15	30
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	20	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	30	10	20
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	50	0	45	370	165	205
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	25
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	30	10	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	120,945	58,160	62,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	27,725	12,750	14,980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	30,845	15,035	15,810
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	62,375	30,370	32,000
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	14,410	6,675	7,730
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	7,970	3,860	4,110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	3,085	1,830	1,255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	4,885	2,025	2,855
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	4,245	1,720	2,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	1,980	1,010	965
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	215	85	125
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,945	58,155	62,785
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	1,530	700	830
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	1,450	665	785
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	820	410	410
Métis	120	60	65	600	240	365
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	40	25	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	119,415	57,455	61,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,945	58,155	62,785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	440	205	235
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	120,500	57,950	62,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	120,945	58,160	62,785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	180	100	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	180	100	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	90	50	40
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	75	40	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	2,545	1,155	1,390
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	2,490	1,130	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	1,790	815	970
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	670	295	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	118,225	56,900	61,325
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,945	58,155	62,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	14,805	6,895	7,915
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	3,420	1,690	1,725
Chinese	850	390	460	1,575	670	910
Black	55	25	30	2,425	1,185	1,245
Filipino	130	25	100	1,895	815	1,080
Latin American	95	30	65	1,410	630	775
Arab	65	30	35	1,150	595	550
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	450	190	265
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	610	330	280
Korean	105	35	70	430	195	240
Japanese	125	40	85	320	130	190
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	485	210	280
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	630	260	370
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	106,140	51,265	54,870
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,945	58,155	62,785
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	2,725	1,260	1,465
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	1,935	895	1,035
Inuit	0	0	0	75	40	45
Métis	225	80	145	770	350	415
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	31,680	15,295	16,380
Acadian	30	15	10	180	100	80
American	505	270	235	2,010	960	1,055
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	30,185	14,590	15,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	120	40	80
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	20	15	0	25	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	97,010	46,520	50,490
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	67,845	32,665	35,180
Channel Islander	10	10	0	40	15	25
Cornish	35	30	0	10	0	10
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	40,485	19,405	21,070
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	26,675	12,425	14,255
Manx	0	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	28,675	13,870	14,805
Welsh	875	405	470	3,385	1,635	1,750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	4,945	2,215	2,740
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	11,785	5,510	6,275
Alsatian	0	10	0	30	10	25
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	11,755	5,505	6,245
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	20,285	10,190	10,095
Austrian	275	155	120	1,045	540	510
Bavarian	20	0	20	30	20	10
Belgian	110	50	55	545	285	255
Dutch	705	320	385	6,815	3,475	3,340
Flemish	15	0	10	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	12,805	6,395	6,405
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	225	110	115	610	280	330
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	3,295	1,605	1,685
Danish	390	185	205	790	385	405
Finnish	125	45	75	720	400	320
Icelandic	135	65	70	200	100	105
Norwegian	725	365	360	685	335	350
Swedish	545	260	285	850	365	485
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	215	110	110
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	17,725	8,540	9,190
Bulgarian	45	15	30	150	65	85
Byelorussian	10	10	0	115	40	75
Czech	125	55	70	660	365	295
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	275	125	145
Estonian	40	20	20	275	125	150
Hungarian	215	95	125	2,525	1,245	1,280
Latvian	40	15	25	235	105	130
Lithuanian	75	30	40	490	240	250
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	705	350	355	7,390	3,395	3,995
Romanian	70	15	55	875	390	490
Russian	495	235	260	1,870	905	970
Slovak	50	20	30	640	300	340
Ukrainian	860	405	455	5,690	2,800	2,895
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	35	10	20
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	16,800	8,295	8,510
Albanian	0	0	10	150	80	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	130	40	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	1,495	740	760
Cypriot	10	0	10	25	10	20
Greek	100	45	50	920	475	450
Italian	645	290	355	8,705	4,375	4,335
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	270	105	170
Maltese	0	0	0	350	165	190
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	20	10
Portuguese	90	25	65	2,480	1,245	1,240
Serbian	65	40	30	930	480	445
Sicilian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Slovenian	40	25	15	430	220	205
Spanish	210	65	140	1,900	820	1,080
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	275	145	130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	115	45	65	500	230	265
Basque	10	0	0	25	25	10
Jewish	90	35	55	300	140	165
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	145	50	90
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	2,435	1,185	1,260
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Barbadian	10	10	0	185	75	105
Bermudan	15	0	15	45	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	225	100	125
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Jamaican	25	15	10	1,230	585	645
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	30	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	455	235	215
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	255	115	140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	2,165	1,095	1,075
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Argentinian	10	10	0	30	25	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	25	10	20	135	50	85
Chilean	25	10	15	60	40	20
Colombian	10	10	0	580	300	280
Costa Rican	0	0	10	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	70	30	45
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	345	210	130
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	305	135	170
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	30	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	30	20	15	160	80	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	125	55	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	110	55	50
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	100	50	50
African origins	215	125	95	2,130	1,035	1,095
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	285	145	135
Akan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	10	15
North African origins	55	15	35	570	300	265
Algerian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	420	225	195
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	45	25	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	25	10
Tunisian	10	0	10	30	10	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	630	285	350
Afrikaner	35	20	15	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	10
Ethiopian	10	10	10	20	0	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	85	50	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	25
South African	85	60	20	360	160	205
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other African origins	40	20	15	710	325	385
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	75	25	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	630	295	335
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	11,910	5,595	6,320
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	2,855	1,465	1,390
Afghan	0	0	0	155	80	75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	135	75	55
Armenian	30	0	30	275	165	110
Assyrian	0	0	0	50	10	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	635	340	295
Iraqi	25	10	15	210	105	100
Israeli	0	0	10	70	35	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	45	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	575	270	315
Palestinian	20	10	0	290	140	150
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	275	105	165
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	310	155	155
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	85	35	50
South Asian origins	310	175	135	3,845	1,900	1,945
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	3,145	1,565	1,585
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	315	150	165
Punjabi	20	15	0	220	110	110
Sinhalese	0	10	0	45	20	30
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	190	70	115
Tamil	25	15	10	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	145	75	65
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	5,435	2,340	3,100
Burmese	10	0	10	20	0	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	30	10
Chinese	880	405	465	2,285	975	1,310
Filipino	160	45	115	2,020	870	1,145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	70	20	55
Japanese	145	45	100	450	215	240
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	440	195	240
Laotian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Malaysian	25	15	0	30	10	25
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	25	10	15
Thai	15	0	10	35	10	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	355	155	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	50	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	10	35
Oceania origins	185	90	100	260	105	155
Australian	95	45	50	140	55	85
New Zealander	40	20	20	40	20	25
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	90	30	60
Fijian	10	10	0	35	10	20
Hawaiian	25	15	15	15	10	10
Maori	10	0	0	15	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	50,695	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	35,860	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	14,840	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	50,695	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	10,170	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	40,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	50,700	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	12,340	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	19,915	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	12,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	50,700	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	11,305	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	6,995	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	7,420	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	7,430	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	17,550	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	50,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	50,370	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	50,700	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	49,090	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	50,700	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	10,455	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	23,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	6,540	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	4,470	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	2,290	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	1,535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	1,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	50,695	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	48,025	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	2,675	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	50,695	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	29,060	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	20,815	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	50,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	445	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	5,190	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	7,815	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	10,230	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	10,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	8,575	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	5,925	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	50,675	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	37,835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	12,840	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	11,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	35,855	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	17.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,375	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,511	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	550,934	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	615,715	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	14,840	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	10.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	45.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	1,273	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	1,295	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	103,085	48,920	54,165
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	13,110	6,585	6,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	27,980	13,180	14,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	61,990	29,150	32,840
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	5,910	4,140	1,765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	2,580	1,495	1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	3,325	2,645	685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	25,235	10,660	14,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	2,345	1,090	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	28,505	13,265	15,240
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	19,575	8,785	10,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	1,835	780	1,055
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	830	405	420
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	5,405	2,740	2,670
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	860	555	310
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	63,660	30,460	33,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	3,780	2,210	1,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	14,810	7,515	7,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	45,070	20,735	24,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	3,395	2,420	975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	1,525	920	610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	1,870	1,500	370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	18,255	7,870	10,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	1,430	695	735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	21,990	9,755	12,235
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	15,080	6,530	8,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	1,360	540	815
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	635	290	345
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	4,345	2,075	2,270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	565	315	255
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	103,090	48,920	54,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	41,095	19,765	21,330
Education	1,150	340	810	4,010	885	3,125
13. Education	1,155	340	815	4,005	885	3,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	2,650	1,185	1,465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	430	335	100
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	2,220	855	1,365
Humanities	910	345	565	3,820	1,380	2,440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	300	50	255
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	1,150	305	845
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	925	380	545
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	195	115	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	290	150	135
54. History	220	110	110	760	360	405
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	180	20	165
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	8,670	2,920	5,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	50	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	1,040	470	570
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	1,435	75	1,355
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	1,170	360	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	185	35	155
42. Psychology	360	140	220	1,355	355	1,005
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	3,435	1,620	1,810
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	14,375	6,410	7,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	940	210	730
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	13,420	6,200	7,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	2,605	1,360	1,250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	1,110	435	670
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	525	260	270
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	30
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	815	595	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	125	65	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	2,475	1,530	945
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	1,800	1,250	545
25. Library science	50	10	35	190	15	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	440	235	205
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	45	30	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	10,850	9,785	1,070
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	570	410	160
14. Engineering	330	305	25	2,840	2,360	480
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	2,635	2,340	290
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	1,785	1,725	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	1,850	1,800	50
48. Precision production	55	50	10	1,175	1,140	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	895	535	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	560	335	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	340	195	140
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	8,600	1,675	6,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	1,040	480	560
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	7,300	1,060	6,245
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	265	135	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	3,030	1,485	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	1,630	410	1,215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	30	25	10
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	965	665	305
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	390	370	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	63,660	30,460	33,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	18,590	9,725	8,865
Education	605	155	445	2,455	505	1,955
13. Education	605	155	445	2,455	505	1,950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	2,045	935	1,115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	310	235	75
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	1,730	690	1,040
Humanities	495	175	320	2,605	880	1,725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	230	40	190
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	810	190	620
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	615	240	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	110	75	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	190	90	100
54. History	135	65	65	485	220	270
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	15	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	6,815	2,175	4,640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	885	390	500
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	1,070	45	1,025
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	975	275	700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	170	25	140
42. Psychology	200	80	125	1,030	265	770
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	2,645	1,165	1,480
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	10,535	4,715	5,820
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	760	170	585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	9,760	4,545	5,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	1,960	900	1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	935	355	575
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	400	180	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	25
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	515	330	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	85	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	2,060	1,305	755
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	1,610	1,115	490
25. Library science	30	10	25	110	15	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	305	160	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	7,390	6,490	900
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	435	300	135
14. Engineering	170	150	20	2,010	1,600	410
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	1,745	1,510	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	1,120	1,060	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	1,295	1,260	35
48. Precision production	45	40	10	780	755	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	695	400	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	410	240	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	285	165	115
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	6,300	1,325	4,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	865	400	460
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	5,240	825	4,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	200	100	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	2,215	1,110	1,105
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	1,135	310	825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	765	505	260
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	285	270	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	103,085	48,920	54,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	41,095	19,765	21,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	61,990	29,155	32,840
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	51,735	24,060	27,680
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	47,710	22,055	25,655
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	4,025	2,000	2,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	10,260	5,095	5,165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	2,015	1,095	920
Philippines	70	10	55	665	245	420
India	10	0	0	610	270	335
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	2,310	1,305	1,000
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	280	120	160
France	20	0	15	60	30	30
Other	530	250	280	4,315	2,025	2,290
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	63,660	30,460	33,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	18,590	9,725	8,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	45,070	20,740	24,330
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	38,390	17,590	20,800
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	35,855	16,325	19,530
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	2,540	1,265	1,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	6,680	3,140	3,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	1,450	765	685
Philippines	60	0	60	580	210	365
India	10	10	0	480	220	260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	805	395	415
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	200	75	130
France	10	0	10	50	25	30
Other	370	155	220	3,110	1,455	1,655
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	103,085	48,920	54,165
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	67,585	34,405	33,180
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	63,755	32,505	31,250
Unemployed	440	260	175	3,835	1,905	1,930
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	35,500	14,515	20,985
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	65.6	70.3	61.3
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	61.8	66.4	57.7
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	5.7	5.5	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	103,085	48,920	54,170
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	32,700	13,250	19,450
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	70,390	35,670	34,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	38,020	21,120	16,900
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	32,370	14,550	17,815
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	43.5	44.1	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	67,585	34,410	33,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	970	480	490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	66,615	33,925	32,690
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	59,010	29,305	29,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	7,600	4,615	2,990
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	67,585	34,410	33,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	970	485	490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	66,615	33,930	32,690
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	9,450	5,860	3,590
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	11,385	3,510	7,870
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	4,770	3,765	1,010
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	4,330	885	3,440
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	8,080	2,445	5,635
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	2,340	1,075	1,265
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	15,860	7,115	8,745
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	6,985	6,510	475
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	825	665	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	2,585	2,095	495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	67,590	34,405	33,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	970	485	490
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	66,620	33,930	32,690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	240	140	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	130	105	30
22 Utilities	0	10	10	445	325	115
23 Construction	285	275	20	3,975	3,415	555
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	6,775	5,065	1,710
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	3,775	2,420	1,355
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	8,660	4,085	4,575
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	2,450	1,640	810
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	1,825	1,065	760
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	4,015	1,835	2,185
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	1,560	710	850
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	5,860	3,290	2,570
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	230	125	105
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	2,860	1,615	1,245
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	5,450	1,550	3,900
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	7,170	1,325	5,850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	1,315	700	610
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	4,280	1,820	2,455
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	2,610	1,140	1,465
91 Public administration	820	390	430	2,995	1,560	1,440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	63,750	32,505	31,250
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	5,075	2,590	2,480
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	280	185	100
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	6,205	4,395	1,810
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	52,195	25,335	26,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	52,195	25,330	26,860
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	23,325	9,980	13,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	8,675	4,255	4,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	20,055	11,040	9,015
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	145	55	90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	58,400	29,725	28,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	46,165	23,925	22,235
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	3,490	1,600	1,885
Public transit	590	210	375	5,380	2,545	2,835
Walked	625	200	425	2,235	975	1,260
Bicycle	800	465	335	575	405	170
Other method	185	110	70	560	270	285
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	58,395	29,730	28,670
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	15,520	6,755	8,770
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	19,540	9,510	10,025
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	9,940	5,490	4,445
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	5,345	3,115	2,230
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	8,050	4,855	3,200
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	58,400	29,730	28,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	3,815	2,840	980
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	9,355	5,895	3,455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	16,580	8,225	8,350
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	13,250	5,445	7,805
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	6,785	2,790	3,995
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	8,615	4,540	4,080
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	72,140	36,550	35,590
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	71,735	36,390	35,340
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	71,530	36,275	35,255
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	71,255	36,210	35,045
French	45	10	40	270	60	215
Non-official languages	30	20	15	210	120	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	210	120	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	25	0	20
American Sign Language	15	10	10	15	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages	20	10	10	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	405	155	250
English and French	10	0	0	175	50	125
English and non-official language	40	10	30	225	100	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	72,145	36,550	35,595
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	69,650	35,435	34,215
English	40	10	40	260	90	175
French	165	80	85	1,295	520	775
Non-official language	155	80	75	895	485	410
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	895	485	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	119,890	57,640	62,250
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	106,845	51,300	55,545
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	13,045	6,335	6,710
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	6,290	3,080	3,210
Migrants	865	425	440	6,755	3,260	3,500
Internal migrants	680	320	360	6,015	2,910	3,105
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	5,685	2,755	2,935
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	330	160	170
External migrants	185	105	80	740	340	395
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	115,500	55,305	60,195
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	74,870	35,960	38,905
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	40,635	19,345	21,290
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	19,270	9,220	10,050
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	21,370	10,125	11,240
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	18,680	8,885	9,800
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	17,560	8,340	9,220
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	1,120	540	580
External migrants	725	335	385	2,685	1,245	1,445