Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kingston, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Kingston, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingston, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	123,798	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	123,363	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	59,977	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	53,518	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	274.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	451.19	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	123,800	59,580	64,215
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	18,110	9,290	8,815
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	5,870	3,040	2,835
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	6,255	3,160	3,100
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	5,980	3,100	2,880
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	81,680	39,880	41,800
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	6,855	3,445	3,410
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	9,495	4,640	4,855
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	9,155	4,595	4,560
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	8,240	4,130	4,110
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	7,435	3,735	3,700
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	6,790	3,360	3,425
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	7,650	3,690	3,960
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	9,320	4,535	4,780
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	8,830	4,075	4,755
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	7,910	3,670	4,240
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	24,015	10,410	13,600
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	7,255	3,285	3,965
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	5,545	2,545	3,000
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	4,185	1,865	2,315
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	3,395	1,430	1,960
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	3,635	1,280	2,360
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	2,255	875	1,375
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	1,075	320	750
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	280	75	210
100 years and over	15	5	10	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	14.6	15.6	13.7
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	66.0	66.9	65.1
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	19.4	17.5	21.2
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.9	2.1	3.7
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	42.3	40.9	43.5
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	41.9	39.9	43.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	53,520	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	26,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	8,570	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	18,235	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	4,060	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	3,675	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	2,000	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	8,385	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	53,515	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	17,195	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	19,405	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	7,690	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	6,195	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	3,040	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	120,220	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	105,695	50,290	55,400
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	57,265	28,805	28,460
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	45,640	23,035	22,605
Living common law	970	490	485	11,625	5,765	5,855
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	48,430	21,485	26,940
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	30,275	15,650	14,630
Separated	305	150	155	3,530	1,540	1,990
Divorced	1,125	335	790	7,735	2,845	4,895
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	6,885	1,455	5,430
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	33,865	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	19,075	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	6,955	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	5,685	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	2,145	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	33,865	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	27,710	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	21,905	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	5,810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	6,145	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	4,860	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	27,715	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	15,170	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	12,540	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	5,255	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	6,145	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	3,900	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,705	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	27,135	11,935	15,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	53,520	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	32,535	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	14,615	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	17,920	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	655	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	20,325	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	17,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	3,130	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	120,865	57,720	63,140
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	103,890	50,135	53,755
French only	5	5	5	265	105	155
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	16,065	7,215	8,845
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	640	260	380
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	120,865	57,720	63,140
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	115,465	55,170	60,300
French	255	110	150	4,245	2,065	2,185
English and French	50	20	30	540	250	290
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	610	240	365
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	4,515	2,185	2,330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	3.7	3.8	3.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	120,865	57,720	63,140
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	119,125	56,920	62,205
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	106,660	51,090	55,575
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	102,470	49,050	53,420
French	250	110	145	4,195	2,035	2,155
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	12,465	5,830	6,630
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	12,435	5,820	6,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	900	465	435
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	875	450	420
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	50	25	25	820	430	395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	220	105	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Vietnamese	10	5	10	160	70	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	485	155	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	40	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	25	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	380	125	255
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	220	115	105
Kannada	0	0	5	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tamil	0	0	0	100	55	45
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	7,765	3,675	4,090
Albanian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	1,135	505	630
Baltic languages	5	5	5	40	15	20
Latvian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Lithuanian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages	200	80	120	1,100	490	610
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	15	5	5	25	10	15
Croatian	25	15	10	40	15	25
Czech	25	10	25	105	45	60
Macedonian	0	5	0	20	10	10
Polish	35	15	20	400	175	225
Russian	45	20	30	240	110	135
Serbian	5	5	0	65	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	10	0	5	45	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	5	15	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Germanic languages	455	200	250	1,545	650	895
Afrikaans	25	15	10	30	15	15
Danish	40	20	20	70	35	40
Dutch	90	40	45	590	265	325
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	275	120	155	770	305	465
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	10	0	10	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	20	10	5	330	160	165
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	1,660	875	780
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	1,195	635	555
Bengali	0	0	0	195	100	90
Gujarati	15	10	5	160	80	80
Hindi	10	5	5	200	115	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	185	105	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	35	15	20
Urdu	5	0	0	325	180	150
Iranian languages	45	20	25	450	235	210
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	420	220	200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	3,020	1,450	1,570
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italian	55	25	30	560	280	280
Portuguese	30	10	20	1,530	750	780
Romanian	10	5	5	90	35	55
Spanish	120	45	80	825	380	445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Japanese	80	25	55	100	30	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	70	25	45	400	170	230
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	120	65	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	5	0	5	5	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	1,800	850	955
Chinese languages	520	230	280	1,775	830	940
Cantonese	165	85	80	435	210	225
Hakka	5	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	1,170	545	625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	45	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	25	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	10	0	10	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	80	50	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	75	45	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	205	85	120
Estonian	5	5	0	30	5	20
Finnish	10	5	5	45	10	30
Hungarian	30	20	15	135	70	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,735	800	940
English and French	50	20	25	610	275	335
English and non-official language	145	70	75	975	455	520
French and non-official language	10	5	5	90	40	45
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	60	25	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	120,865	57,725	63,140
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	118,205	56,500	61,700
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	113,255	54,180	59,075
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	111,160	53,155	58,010
French	80	40	45	2,095	1,025	1,065
Non-official languages	675	300	370	4,950	2,320	2,625
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	4,940	2,315	2,625
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	450	220	235
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	455	220	235
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	445	215	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	115	45	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	40	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	160	65	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	140	55	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	2,680	1,260	1,415
Albanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	335	155	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	55	25	25	325	150	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	30	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	110	50	65
Russian	15	10	10	120	55	60
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	150	65	85
Afrikaans	10	5	5	20	5	10
Danish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dutch	10	5	10	50	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	70	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	135	70	70
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	830	410	415
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	555	275	290
Bengali	0	0	0	115	60	60
Gujarati	5	0	5	65	30	40
Hindi	0	0	0	80	45	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	15	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	155	70	85
Iranian languages	10	5	5	265	140	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	245	125	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	1,215	560	655
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	5	5	140	55	80
Portuguese	10	5	5	660	310	350
Romanian	5	5	5	25	15	15
Spanish	35	10	25	385	175	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	20	5	10	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Korean	30	15	20	245	115	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	1,030	490	540
Chinese languages	325	145	180	1,025	485	540
Cantonese	75	35	35	210	95	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	755	365	390
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	2,660	1,220	1,435
English and French	30	15	20	460	225	235
English and non-official language	245	105	140	2,075	950	1,125
French and non-official language	5	5	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	95	35	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	120,865	57,720	63,140
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	110,005	52,675	57,330
English	370	170	200	3,335	1,605	1,725
French	290	110	185	2,720	1,205	1,515
Non-official language	725	295	425	4,545	2,115	2,440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	4,505	2,095	2,415
English and French	0	0	0	80	35	45
English and non-official language	0	0	5	55	30	25
French and non-official language	15	10	10	125	55	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	102,125	48,215	53,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	98,580	46,470	52,110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	35,034	40,493	31,058
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	98,615	46,475	52,145
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	31,772	36,313	28,319
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	88,700	42,225	46,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	33,150	39,596	27,765
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	73,155	32,145	41,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	6,089	4,549	6,801
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	71,430	35,460	35,975
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	30,869	34,798	27,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	102,120	48,255	53,865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	98,510	46,480	52,020
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	46,611	53,335	40,603
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	98,530	46,485	52,045
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	39,112	44,096	34,660
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	88,740	42,185	46,550
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	45,281	53,263	38,046
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	73,295	32,145	41,155
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	7,822	7,220	8,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	71,430	35,480	35,955
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	41,719	47,441	36,072
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	102,125	48,260	53,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	32,700	17,445	15,250
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	53,952	59,730	49,588
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	62,674	68,528	55,977
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	87.3	90.4	83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	65.0	67.3	62.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	12.7	9.6	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	102,125	48,220	53,905
Without total income	525	255	270	3,540	1,745	1,800
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	98,580	46,475	52,110
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.5	96.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	12,695	5,710	6,990
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	17,215	6,935	10,275
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	13,510	5,425	8,090
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	11,270	4,910	6,360
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	9,975	4,530	5,440
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	7,890	3,805	4,085
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	6,590	3,665	2,920
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	4,875	2,760	2,110
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	3,920	2,205	1,720
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	2,895	1,600	1,290
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	7,750	4,925	2,820
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	5,355	3,275	2,085
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	2,390	1,655	740
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	102,125	48,215	53,905
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	3,505	1,745	1,765
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	98,615	46,470	52,140
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.6	96.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	13,265	5,820	7,445
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	18,025	7,260	10,765
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	15,545	6,375	9,165
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	13,330	5,945	7,395
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	11,275	5,255	6,025
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	8,595	4,720	3,875
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	6,225	3,600	2,630
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	4,400	2,425	1,975
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	7,950	5,075	2,875
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	2,700	1,565	1,135
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	1,475	935	535
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	3,775	2,575	1,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	102,125	48,220	53,905
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	30,695	12,760	17,935
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	71,435	35,460	35,970
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	69.9	73.5	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	11,720	5,695	6,030
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	6,225	2,785	3,445
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	9,545	4,245	5,305
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	7,550	3,445	4,105
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	6,775	3,120	3,655
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	6,395	2,955	3,440
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	5,150	2,500	2,650
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	4,590	2,620	1,970
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	3,385	1,970	1,415
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	10,100	6,135	3,960
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	2,895	1,605	1,290
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	2,220	1,195	1,025
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	4,990	3,340	1,650
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	53,515	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	67,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	59,541	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	17,195	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	36,271	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	32,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	36,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	86,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	76,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	53,520	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	85,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	72,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	17,170	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	48,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	40,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	36,350	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	103,537	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	86,786	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	53,520	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	805	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	850	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	1,830	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	2,125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	2,385	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	2,275	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	2,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	2,255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	2,265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	4,335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	3,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	3,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	3,285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	2,860	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	16,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	5,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	3,675	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	3,960	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	53,520	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	855	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	865	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	1,850	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	2,235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	2,650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	2,510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	2,745	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	2,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	2,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	2,705	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	5,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	4,575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	3,960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	3,465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	2,885	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	11,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	4,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	3,010	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	3,655	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	33,735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	88,678	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	77,268	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	14,320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	84,758	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	73,789	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	12,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	116,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	99,863	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	5,815	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	52,562	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	48,718	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	33,825	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	105,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	88,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	14,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	98,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	82,124	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	12,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	135,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	111,977	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	5,820	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	62,495	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	54,801	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	24,825	10,990	13,835
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	29,636	29,029	30,059
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	27,500	26,935	27,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	24,530	10,850	13,685
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	41,307	42,534	40,335
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	35,349	36,176	34,694
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	120,220	57,505	62,715
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	58,775	27,285	31,490
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	13,785	6,485	7,300
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	11,545	5,115	6,430
In the third decile	885	375	510	10,915	5,025	5,885
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	11,120	5,225	5,895
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	11,405	5,430	5,975
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	61,445	30,220	31,225
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	11,880	5,700	6,175
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	12,105	5,905	6,200
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	13,060	6,480	6,575
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	12,930	6,395	6,535
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	11,475	5,730	5,745
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,220	57,500	62,715
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	21,875	11,235	10,640
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	7,085	3,665	3,415
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	76,265	36,545	39,720
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	22,075	9,725	12,350
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	17,820	8,045	9,780
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	3,820	1,945	1,865
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	1,430	725	700
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	11,910	5,400	6,505
65 years and over	415	160	255	2,100	700	1,405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	14.8	14.0	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	17.5	17.3	17.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	20.2	19.8	20.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	15.6	14.8	16.4
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	9.5	7.2	11.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	11,470	5,455	6,010
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	1,920	955	965
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	735	350	385
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	9,105	4,315	4,790
65 years and over	140	60	80	445	190	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	9.5	9.5	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	8.8	8.5	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	10.4	9.5	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	11.9	11.8	12.1
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	2.0	2.0	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	120,215	57,505	62,715
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	119,570	57,220	62,345
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	119,300	57,075	62,225
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	16,250	7,400	8,845
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	17,065	7,985	9,075
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	15	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	15	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	17,000	7,970	9,025
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	1,310	700	615
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	1,300	685	610
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	90	50	40	1,155	610	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	105	60	40
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	10	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	295	140	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	25	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	235	110	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	590	175	410
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	0	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	70	35	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	515	135	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	315	170	140
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tamil	0	0	0	180	100	80
Telugu	0	0	0	50	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	11,205	5,295	5,915
Albanian	10	0	0	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	1,425	645	780
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Latvian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages	275	140	140	1,385	640	750
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	15	10	0	10	10	15
Croatian	40	20	20	50	30	20
Czech	75	30	45	165	75	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	520	225	300
Russian	90	40	50	385	185	195
Serbian	0	10	0	100	40	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovak	0	0	0	75	40	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	30	15	15	160	75	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	55	35	25
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	20	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	785	350	435	2,500	1,095	1,405
Afrikaans	40	25	10	45	25	25
Danish	90	50	40	80	30	50
Dutch	85	35	45	725	300	425
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	550	230	315	1,660	750	910
Icelandic	25	10	20	10	10	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	10	0	55	30	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	440	225	210
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	2,120	1,135	985
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	1,625	870	760
Bengali	0	0	0	245	140	105
Gujarati	20	0	10	255	135	120
Hindi	30	25	0	725	380	345
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	0	20
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	345	185	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	515	285	230
Iranian languages	60	25	35	530	280	250
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	45	15	30
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	475	255	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	4,985	2,325	2,655
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	175	60	115	1,000	485	515
Portuguese	40	20	25	1,955	970	980
Romanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Spanish	655	305	355	2,175	920	1,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	25	10
Japanese	135	65	65	170	80	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	495	235	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	250	115	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	30	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	10	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	60	35	25
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	75	15	55	225	85	140
American Sign Language	50	20	30	170	55	115
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	55	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	2,130	1,010	1,115
Chinese languages	715	330	385	2,100	985	1,110
Cantonese	220	125	105	620	280	340
Hakka	0	10	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	540	235	305	1,460	690	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	85	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	55	20	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	150	65	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	30	20	10
Burmese	0	0	10	15	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	40	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	160	85	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkish	0	0	10	155	80	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	220	90	130
Estonian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Finnish	15	10	10	85	35	45
Hungarian	30	25	10	105	45	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,215	57,505	62,715
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	115,215	55,095	60,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	21,350	10,915	10,440
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	93,865	44,180	49,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	5,000	2,405	2,595
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,215	57,500	62,715
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	102,740	49,245	53,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	15,840	7,405	8,435
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	7,410	3,420	3,990
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	1,720	825	895
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	2,065	990	1,075
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	3,010	1,400	1,605
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	1,435	680	760
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	1,570	720	850
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	1,630	770	860
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	1,640	860	780
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	15,840	7,405	8,430
Under 5 years	380	185	195	1,910	910	1,000
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	3,215	1,600	1,615
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	3,545	1,500	2,045
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	6,200	2,950	3,255
45 years and over	380	200	180	965	455	510
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	15,840	7,405	8,435
Americas	685	270	415	2,390	1,040	1,355
Brazil	15	0	15	105	45	60
Colombia	0	0	0	70	15	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	175	85	90
Guyana	0	0	0	85	25	55
Haiti	0	0	0	25	0	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	175	90	85
Mexico	45	25	15	100	40	60
Peru	0	0	0	35	0	30
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	95	45	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	1,205	510	695
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	330	170	160
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	7,540	3,530	4,010
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	15	25
Croatia	10	0	0	30	20	10
France	65	20	45	115	60	60
Germany	180	95	85	610	225	385
Greece	0	0	0	175	110	65
Hungary	10	10	0	70	45	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	100	55	40
Italy	45	10	30	430	220	210
Netherlands	65	35	35	640	290	350
Poland	40	15	25	285	135	150
Portugal	0	0	10	1,190	595	595
Romania	10	10	0	70	40	40
Russian Federation	40	10	30	105	25	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ukraine	25	15	15	100	45	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	2,895	1,355	1,545
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	620	265	355
Africa	120	80	45	1,065	530	535
Algeria	0	0	0	35	15	20
Egypt	10	10	0	260	145	115
Ethiopia	10	10	10	20	15	10
Kenya	10	0	0	65	30	35
Morocco	0	0	0	55	25	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	30	30
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	120	60	60
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	435	205	230
Asia	815	310	510	4,705	2,230	2,480
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	70	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	950	415	535
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	120	50	70
India	55	30	25	725	355	365
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	300	170	130
Iraq	25	10	25	90	55	35
Japan	35	10	35	75	20	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	350	170	175
Lebanon	10	0	10	75	50	25
Pakistan	10	10	0	365	185	180
Philippines	85	10	80	515	165	350
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	145	75	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	25	20
Taiwan	60	20	40	70	30	35
Viet Nam	10	0	10	160	70	85
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	600	300	300
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	135	80	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	1,630	770	860
Americas	45	15	30	265	135	125
Brazil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	105	55	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	30	20
Europe	70	30	35	200	90	115
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	90	40	55
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	60	30	30
Africa	20	15	10	200	100	105
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	45	30	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	35	20	15
Asia	175	75	100	955	435	520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	190	80	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	10	0	135	70	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	55	55
Iraq	10	10	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	45	20	20
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Philippines	50	0	45	130	40	90
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	20
Taiwan	15	10	0	15	15	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	65	40	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	120,220	57,505	62,715
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	18,575	8,840	9,730
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	20,025	9,750	10,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	81,620	38,910	42,705
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	8,645	4,075	4,565
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	4,920	2,450	2,465
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	1,915	1,255	660
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	3,010	1,200	1,810
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	2,630	1,035	1,600
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	1,065	575	490
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	25	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,220	57,505	62,715
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	4,220	1,965	2,255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	4,070	1,875	2,195
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	2,660	1,230	1,435
Métis	120	60	65	1,365	620	740
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	80	45	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	75	40	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	115,995	55,540	60,460
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,220	57,505	62,715
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	1,115	550	560
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	119,100	56,950	62,150
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	120,220	57,505	62,710
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	855	405	445
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	840	400	440
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	670	305	365
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	5,835	2,805	3,030
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	5,685	2,745	2,940
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	4,260	2,015	2,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	1,370	705	665
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	135	55	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	113,535	54,295	59,240
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,215	57,505	62,715
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	11,655	5,780	5,875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	2,395	1,280	1,120
Chinese	850	390	460	2,535	1,210	1,325
Black	55	25	30	1,750	910	840
Filipino	130	25	100	755	295	460
Latin American	95	30	65	885	380	500
Arab	65	30	35	1,020	555	465
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	545	245	300
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	460	255	205
Korean	105	35	70	525	260	260
Japanese	125	40	85	190	70	120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	165	85	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	425	230	195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	108,565	51,725	56,840
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,220	57,505	62,710
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	6,685	3,210	3,475
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	5,085	2,380	2,705
Inuit	0	0	0	80	40	45
Métis	225	80	145	1,680	860	820
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	43,985	21,040	22,945
Acadian	30	15	10	370	205	165
American	505	270	235	1,840	890	945
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	42,620	20,375	22,245
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	115	55	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	20	15	0	60	35	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	90,020	42,445	47,580
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	69,265	32,510	36,750
Channel Islander	10	10	0	25	10	15
Cornish	35	30	0	20	10	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	38,695	17,960	20,745
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	33,385	15,285	18,100
Manx	0	0	0	45	15	30
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	29,640	13,850	15,795
Welsh	875	405	470	2,900	1,290	1,610
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	4,395	1,960	2,435
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	17,575	8,270	9,310
Alsatian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	17,565	8,260	9,305
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	19,560	9,005	10,555
Austrian	275	155	120	750	355	400
Bavarian	20	0	20	10	10	0
Belgian	110	50	55	425	215	210
Dutch	705	320	385	6,880	3,130	3,750
Flemish	15	0	10	45	30	15
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	15
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	12,630	5,845	6,790
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	465	230	230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	3,815	1,880	1,930
Danish	390	185	205	940	475	460
Finnish	125	45	75	695	340	355
Icelandic	135	65	70	265	135	125
Norwegian	725	365	360	1,030	540	485
Swedish	545	260	285	975	390	580
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	175	115	60
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	9,430	4,380	5,050
Bulgarian	45	15	30	35	20	20
Byelorussian	10	10	0	30	10	15
Czech	125	55	70	530	255	280
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	120	55	65
Estonian	40	20	20	150	60	90
Hungarian	215	95	125	985	515	470
Latvian	40	15	25	160	55	105
Lithuanian	75	30	40	260	140	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	705	350	355	3,745	1,735	2,015
Romanian	70	15	55	460	240	225
Russian	495	235	260	1,195	535	665
Slovak	50	20	30	300	140	160
Ukrainian	860	405	455	2,795	1,275	1,520
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	65	30	35
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	10,345	5,180	5,160
Albanian	0	0	10	60	30	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	125	50	75	285	190	100
Cypriot	10	0	10	15	15	10
Greek	100	45	50	920	500	425
Italian	645	290	355	4,435	2,215	2,220
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	105	60	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	3,445	1,780	1,660
Serbian	65	40	30	180	85	100
Sicilian	10	0	0	60	30	30
Slovenian	40	25	15	95	40	55
Spanish	210	65	140	1,035	440	595
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	140	60	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	680	335	350
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	10
Jewish	90	35	55	365	175	190
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	25	10	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	260	135	125
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	1,120	545	575
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	130	65	70
Bermudan	15	0	15	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	105	45	60
Dominican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jamaican	25	15	10	535	285	250
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	125	50	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	70	40	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	1,375	640	735
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	70	25	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	25	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Brazilian	25	10	20	145	70	75
Chilean	25	10	15	30	15	20
Colombian	10	10	0	120	30	95
Costa Rican	0	0	10	45	0	40
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	25	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	125	65	65
Hispanic	10	0	0	20	0	20
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maya	10	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	55	25	30	255	135	125
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	55	35	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	35	0	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	175	85	90
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	55	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	105	35	70
African origins	215	125	95	2,125	1,040	1,080
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	405	185	220
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nigerian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	25	15
North African origins	55	15	35	810	390	415
Algerian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Berber	0	0	0	50	15	35
Coptic	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	450	225	225
Libyan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	15	10	10	115	45	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tunisian	10	0	10	45	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	20	10
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	430	230	200
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopian	10	10	10	15	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	55	35	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	35	30	10
South African	85	60	20	205	95	110
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	40	20	15	525	250	275
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	70	30	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	470	225	245
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	9,455	4,725	4,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	2,035	1,145	885
Afghan	0	0	0	75	35	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	390	215	175
Armenian	30	0	30	100	45	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	580	335	240
Iraqi	25	10	15	95	55	35
Israeli	0	0	10	65	25	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	295	170	120
Palestinian	20	10	0	105	65	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	110	50	60
Syrian	20	10	10	100	50	45
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	170	100	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	35	30	10
South Asian origins	310	175	135	2,610	1,405	1,205
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bengali	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	1,800	985	820
Goan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nepali	10	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistani	10	0	0	400	210	190
Punjabi	20	15	0	65	30	35
Sinhalese	0	10	0	15	10	15
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	160	90	75
Tamil	25	15	10	40	30	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	4,950	2,280	2,670
Burmese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chinese	880	405	465	2,915	1,395	1,520
Filipino	160	45	115	860	340	515
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	45	25	15
Japanese	145	45	100	245	100	145
Karen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korean	110	40	70	550	270	280
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	45	10	30
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	35	30	10
Thai	15	0	10	65	20	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	300	155	145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	40	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	15	25
Oceania origins	185	90	100	265	150	115
Australian	95	45	50	185	110	70
New Zealander	40	20	20	70	35	35
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	15	10	15
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	10	0	10
Maori	10	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	53,520	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	31,900	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	21,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	53,515	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	3,480	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	50,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	53,520	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	265	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	7,060	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	13,875	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	19,220	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	13,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	53,515	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	14,650	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	7,755	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	7,775	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	7,270	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	16,065	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	53,520	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	53,250	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	53,520	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	51,920	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	53,520	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	12,305	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	17,090	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	8,960	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	6,035	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	3,285	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	3,265	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	2,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	53,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	50,330	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	53,520	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	31,875	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	20,280	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	1,360	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	53,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	3,070	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	8,395	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	7,595	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	9,785	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	9,885	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	7,885	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	4,765	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	2,140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	53,330	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	38,345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	14,985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	13,070	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	31,770	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	57.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,210	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,306	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	300,616	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	357,365	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	21,605	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	1,065	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	102,120	48,260	53,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	14,110	7,170	6,940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	28,455	14,330	14,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	59,560	26,755	32,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	5,760	4,015	1,745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	2,795	1,655	1,140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	2,970	2,360	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	24,040	9,195	14,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	1,430	505	925
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	28,320	13,035	15,290
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	16,450	6,900	9,550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	1,435	625	810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	1,370	755	610
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	6,275	2,905	3,370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	2,790	1,850	940
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	63,860	30,430	33,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	4,925	2,770	2,155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	15,525	8,330	7,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	43,405	19,330	24,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	3,735	2,575	1,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	1,875	1,085	795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	1,850	1,495	360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	17,865	7,080	10,790
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	830	335	490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	20,975	9,340	11,635
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	11,835	4,835	6,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	980	415	565
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	1,170	595	575
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	4,975	2,260	2,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	2,020	1,235	785
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	102,120	48,260	53,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	42,560	21,505	21,060
Education	1,150	340	810	3,910	1,050	2,860
13. Education	1,155	340	815	3,915	1,055	2,860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	2,155	860	1,290
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	335	280	55
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	1,820	585	1,235
Humanities	910	345	565	4,125	1,675	2,455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	345	100	245
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	1,185	320	860
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	760	315	445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	55	25	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	315	150	170
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	365	210	160
54. History	220	110	110	890	525	375
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	205	30	175
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	8,425	2,885	5,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	155	40	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	605	225	375
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	1,465	145	1,325
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	1,175	450	720
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	605	140	470
42. Psychology	360	140	220	1,680	450	1,230
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	2,745	1,435	1,310
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	9,645	3,635	6,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	1,280	300	985
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	8,355	3,335	5,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	3,235	1,715	1,515
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	1,675	690	980
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	330	155	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	25
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	1,120	820	295
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	2,280	1,500	785
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	1,655	1,170	480
25. Library science	50	10	35	140	30	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	460	275	180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	9,165	8,370	795
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	320	215	105
14. Engineering	330	305	25	2,810	2,305	500
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	2,085	1,970	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	1,970	1,950	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	1,430	1,405	20
48. Precision production	55	50	10	555	525	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	685	425	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	355	210	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	330	215	115
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	11,785	2,495	9,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	835	425	410
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	10,410	1,745	8,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	540	325	215
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	4,130	2,145	1,985
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	2,180	645	1,535
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	170	160	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	160	145	10
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	1,310	895	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	315	295	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	63,860	30,430	33,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	20,450	11,100	9,355
Education	605	155	445	2,540	680	1,860
13. Education	605	155	445	2,540	680	1,860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	1,545	575	965
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	235	195	40
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	1,310	380	925
Humanities	495	175	320	2,615	1,100	1,510
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	210	60	150
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	695	185	515
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	480	210	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	225	125	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	235	140	90
54. History	135	65	65	625	370	250
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	125	15	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	6,520	2,135	4,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	120	40	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	480	200	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	1,125	100	1,025
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	960	320	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	485	100	380
42. Psychology	200	80	125	1,295	340	960
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	2,065	1,045	1,020
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	7,180	2,730	4,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	975	235	745
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	6,195	2,490	3,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	2,315	1,105	1,210
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	1,300	505	795
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	245	105	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	710	485	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	1,790	1,190	600
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	1,400	985	415
25. Library science	30	10	25	80	15	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	280	170	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	25	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	6,450	5,775	675
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	245	165	80
14. Engineering	170	150	20	2,040	1,605	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	1,555	1,455	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	1,335	1,315	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	910	895	15
48. Precision production	45	40	10	365	335	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	535	315	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	255	145	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	285	170	115
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	8,690	1,985	6,705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	590	340	250
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	7,675	1,415	6,255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	430	235	200
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	3,220	1,735	1,490
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	1,600	495	1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	145	135	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	125	120	10
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	1,095	750	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	260	240	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	102,120	48,260	53,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	42,560	21,500	21,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	59,560	26,755	32,805
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	52,640	23,330	29,310
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	46,195	20,480	25,715
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	6,440	2,845	3,590
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	6,925	3,425	3,495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	1,670	890	780
Philippines	70	10	55	310	60	250
India	10	0	0	405	200	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	1,240	740	505
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	410	215	200
France	20	0	15	125	70	60
Other	530	250	280	2,755	1,260	1,500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	63,860	30,430	33,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	20,450	11,100	9,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	43,405	19,330	24,075
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	38,810	17,175	21,635
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	34,200	15,205	19,000
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	4,610	1,970	2,635
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	4,590	2,155	2,435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	1,075	520	555
Philippines	60	0	60	230	40	185
India	10	10	0	290	135	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	565	345	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	355	190	165
France	10	0	10	75	45	30
Other	370	155	220	2,005	880	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	102,125	48,260	53,865
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	63,770	31,755	32,015
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	58,710	29,150	29,560
Unemployed	440	260	175	5,060	2,610	2,450
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	38,355	16,500	21,855
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	62.4	65.8	59.4
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	57.5	60.4	54.9
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	7.9	8.2	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	102,120	48,255	53,865
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	35,545	15,165	20,375
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	66,575	33,090	33,485
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	33,455	17,925	15,530
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	33,125	15,170	17,955
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	42.6	42.9	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	63,770	31,760	32,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	1,615	820	790
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	62,155	30,930	31,225
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	56,390	27,550	28,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	5,770	3,385	2,380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	63,765	31,755	32,010
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	1,615	825	790
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	62,155	30,930	31,220
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	5,835	3,610	2,220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	8,445	2,390	6,060
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	3,515	2,835	675
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	6,445	1,695	4,745
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	11,930	5,290	6,645
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	1,915	840	1,075
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	16,320	7,160	9,160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	5,950	5,655	295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	735	595	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	1,075	865	210
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	63,770	31,755	32,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	1,615	825	790
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	62,155	30,930	31,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	295	185	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	105	100	0
22 Utilities	0	10	10	305	245	65
23 Construction	285	275	20	3,445	3,095	345
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	2,300	1,755	545
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	1,110	805	305
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	7,240	3,455	3,790
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	1,460	1,150	310
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	950	530	420
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	1,810	715	1,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	1,145	630	510
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	3,010	1,600	1,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	25	15	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	2,970	1,765	1,205
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	8,405	3,435	4,975
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	10,175	2,405	7,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	1,445	690	755
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	6,065	2,670	3,395
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	2,425	1,050	1,385
91 Public administration	820	390	430	7,460	4,650	2,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	58,715	29,150	29,560
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	3,480	1,665	1,820
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	265	170	95
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	5,460	3,855	1,600
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	49,510	23,460	26,045
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	49,505	23,465	26,045
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	44,890	20,840	24,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	310	170	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	4,085	2,310	1,770
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	225	135	90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	54,965	27,320	27,645
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	39,300	20,440	18,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	3,990	1,445	2,550
Public transit	590	210	375	4,565	1,845	2,720
Walked	625	200	425	5,110	2,435	2,675
Bicycle	800	465	335	1,330	815	520
Other method	185	110	70	675	335	335
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	54,970	27,320	27,650
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	21,245	10,210	11,035
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	25,105	12,565	12,540
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	5,935	3,010	2,925
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	1,315	690	625
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	1,370	840	530
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	54,970	27,320	27,650
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	2,200	1,465	740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	8,590	5,165	3,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	16,440	8,365	8,075
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	13,280	5,610	7,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	6,315	2,725	3,585
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	8,150	3,990	4,160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	68,365	33,875	34,485
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	67,720	33,560	34,160
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	67,460	33,420	34,045
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	66,770	33,205	33,565
French	45	10	40	690	205	485
Non-official languages	30	20	15	260	140	115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	255	135	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	85	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	100	60	40
Chinese languages	20	10	10	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	75	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	645	320	330
English and French	10	0	0	430	220	215
English and non-official language	40	10	30	200	100	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	68,365	33,875	34,485
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	64,135	31,820	32,315
English	40	10	40	610	220	395
French	165	80	85	3,005	1,525	1,480
Non-official language	155	80	75	575	305	265
Aboriginal	0	10	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	565	300	260
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	35	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	119,030	56,920	62,115
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	98,915	47,070	51,850
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	20,115	9,850	10,265
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	12,550	6,145	6,405
Migrants	865	425	440	7,565	3,705	3,860
Internal migrants	680	320	360	6,420	3,120	3,305
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	4,810	2,325	2,480
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	1,615	790	825
External migrants	185	105	80	1,145	590	555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	114,335	54,430	59,910
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	64,140	30,585	33,555
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	50,200	23,845	26,355
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	28,245	13,515	14,730
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	21,950	10,325	11,625
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	18,515	8,640	9,875
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	14,090	6,460	7,630
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	4,425	2,180	2,245
External migrants	725	335	385	3,435	1,685	1,750