Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Port Hope, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Oak Bay, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Port Hope, MU
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Port Hope, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,094 ... ... 16,753 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 18,015 ... ... 16,214 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.4 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,122 ... ... 7,305 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,737 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,717.7 ... ... 60.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 10.53 ... ... 278.87 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,095 8,300 9,795 16,755 8,100 8,660
0 to 14 years 2,420 1,185 1,235 2,180 1,095 1,085
0 to 4 years 615 295 315 615 315 300
5 to 9 years 855 445 410 755 385 370
10 to 14 years 955 450 505 810 395 415
15 to 64 years 9,955 4,575 5,380 10,350 5,075 5,275
15 to 19 years 1,005 475 530 860 465 400
20 to 24 years 940 470 475 900 480 420
25 to 29 years 550 285 260 800 390 410
30 to 34 years 540 225 310 790 400 390
35 to 39 years 675 300 375 840 415 430
40 to 44 years 900 415 485 865 415 445
45 to 49 years 1,145 530 615 1,000 505 500
50 to 54 years 1,240 550 690 1,430 680 755
55 to 59 years 1,390 615 780 1,425 635 790
60 to 64 years 1,570 715 855 1,445 690 745
65 years and over 5,715 2,535 3,180 4,220 1,930 2,295
65 to 69 years 1,705 815 890 1,460 685 775
70 to 74 years 1,290 625 665 1,025 530 495
75 to 79 years 885 420 465 680 315 360
80 to 84 years 700 305 395 485 210 275
85 years and over 1,135 370 765 570 185 385
85 to 89 years 630 215 415 315 115 200
90 to 94 years 375 120 255 195 55 140
95 to 99 years 115 35 80 50 10 35
100 years and over 15 5 10 10 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.4 14.3 12.6 13.0 13.5 12.5
15 to 64 years 55.0 55.1 54.9 61.8 62.7 60.9
65 years and over 31.6 30.5 32.5 25.2 23.8 26.5
85 years and over 6.3 4.5 7.8 3.4 2.3 4.4
Average age of the population 49.2 48.0 50.2 46.6 45.4 47.7
Median age of the population 53.6 52.5 54.4 50.6 48.8 51.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,740 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,900 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 310 ... ... 365 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,525 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Semi-detached house 105 ... ... 285 ... ...
Row house 115 ... ... 385 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 575 ... ... 105 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,725 ... ... 740 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,735 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
1 person 2,385 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
2 persons 2,980 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
3 persons 950 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
4 persons 975 ... ... 865 ... ...
5 or more persons 445 ... ... 370 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 17,475 ... ... 16,280 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,675 7,110 8,560 14,570 7,000 7,570
Married or living common law 9,655 4,790 4,870 8,835 4,405 4,425
Married 8,680 4,300 4,380 7,305 3,645 3,655
Living common law 970 490 485 1,535 760 775
Not married and not living common law 6,015 2,325 3,690 5,740 2,595 3,145
Never married 3,365 1,615 1,745 3,200 1,770 1,435
Separated 305 150 155 500 235 265
Divorced 1,125 335 790 985 385 595
Widowed 1,225 225 1,005 1,050 205 840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,205 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
2 persons 3,020 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
3 persons 900 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
4 persons 970 ... ... 805 ... ...
5 or more persons 315 ... ... 265 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,205 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total couple families 4,650 ... ... 4,315 ... ...
Married couples 4,165 ... ... 3,550 ... ...
Common-law couples 485 ... ... 765 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 550 ... ... 765 ... ...
Female parent 430 ... ... 585 ... ...
Male parent 125 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,655 ... ... 4,315 ... ...
Couples without children 2,670 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
Couples with children 1,985 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
1 child 735 ... ... 800 ... ...
2 children 935 ... ... 750 ... ...
3 or more children 305 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 550 ... ... 765 ... ...
1 child 345 ... ... 495 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 210 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,240 1,175 2,065 2,630 1,135 1,495
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,740 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,070 ... ... 4,885 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,605 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,465 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 100 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,605 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
One-person households 2,385 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 220 ... ... 175 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 17,745 8,200 9,545 16,395 7,975 8,415
English only 14,850 6,970 7,880 15,150 7,405 7,740
French only 5 5 5 0 5 5
English and French 2,795 1,190 1,610 1,210 550 660
Neither English nor French 95 45 55 35 20 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 17,745 8,200 9,545 16,395 7,975 8,415
English 17,345 8,035 9,315 16,150 7,850 8,300
French 255 110 150 190 100 90
English and French 50 20 30 20 10 10
Neither English nor French 95 45 55 35 20 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 280 120 165 200 100 95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 17,745 8,200 9,550 16,395 7,975 8,415
Single responses 17,540 8,105 9,430 16,280 7,920 8,355
Official languages 15,570 7,280 8,285 15,565 7,580 7,980
English 15,315 7,180 8,140 15,370 7,480 7,890
French 250 110 145 190 100 95
Non-official languages 1,970 825 1,140 715 345 370
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,970 825 1,145 710 345 370
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 35 30 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 30 35 5 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 25 25 5 0 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 10 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 15 70 35 10 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 15 60 25 5 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,050 450 600 535 270 270
Albanian 10 5 5 5 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 210 85 125 120 60 60
Baltic languages 5 5 5 10 0 5
Latvian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Slavic languages 200 80 120 110 55 60
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 25 15 10 5 0 5
Czech 25 10 25 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Polish 35 15 20 55 15 35
Russian 45 20 30 5 5 0
Serbian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 5 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 5 5 0
Ukrainian 30 10 20 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 455 200 250 190 95 95
Afrikaans 25 15 10 0 0 0
Danish 40 20 20 5 0 0
Dutch 90 40 45 60 40 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 275 120 155 120 55 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 10 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 25 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 125 55 65 50 30 25
Indo-Aryan languages 90 40 45 30 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 15 10 5 5 5 0
Hindi 10 5 5 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 15 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 5 0 5
Iranian languages 45 20 25 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 15 25 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 85 140 145 75 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 25 30 55 30 20
Portuguese 30 10 20 30 20 15
Romanian 10 5 5 5 0 5
Spanish 120 45 80 55 25 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 80 25 55 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 25 45 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 515 235 285 45 20 30
Chinese languages 520 230 280 45 20 30
Cantonese 165 85 80 15 5 10
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 330 140 190 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 10 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 15 35 15 15
Estonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 15 5 10
Hungarian 30 20 15 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 210 95 115 120 55 65
English and French 50 20 25 40 15 25
English and non-official language 145 70 75 70 35 30
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 5 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 17,745 8,200 9,550 16,395 7,980 8,415
Single responses 17,455 8,075 9,375 16,250 7,910 8,335
Official languages 16,785 7,775 9,010 16,045 7,820 8,230
English 16,695 7,735 8,965 16,000 7,785 8,210
French 80 40 45 50 35 15
Non-official languages 675 300 370 200 95 100
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 670 300 370 200 95 105
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 0 0 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 5 0 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 0 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 15 15 5 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 10 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 105 120 115 60 60
Albanian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 25 30 15 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 25 25 30 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 5 10 5 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 10 5 5
Russian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 35 35 5 5 0
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 5 5
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 10 0 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 25 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 10 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 5 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 25 15 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 5 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 20 35 40 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Portuguese 10 5 5 5 0 5
Romanian 5 5 5 5 5 0
Spanish 35 10 25 25 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 10 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 20 20 5 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 325 145 180 30 15 15
Chinese languages 325 145 180 30 15 15
Cantonese 75 35 35 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 250 105 145 15 10 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 0 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 295 125 170 145 65 80
English and French 30 15 20 10 5 10
English and non-official language 245 105 140 120 55 65
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 17,745 8,200 9,550 16,395 7,975 8,415
None 16,335 7,610 8,720 15,835 7,720 8,115
English 370 170 200 110 60 50
French 290 110 185 195 85 115
Non-official language 725 295 425 245 110 135
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 725 300 425 240 105 130
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,050 6,930 8,120 14,105 6,840 7,265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,525 6,675 7,855 13,660 6,635 7,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,068 58,663 39,940 35,206 43,406 27,995
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,545 6,690 7,855 13,670 6,640 7,030
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,934 49,920 34,921 31,709 38,630 25,472
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,895 6,395 7,500 12,380 6,160 6,225
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,961 53,427 34,192 31,657 40,553 24,040
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,005 4,055 5,950 10,120 4,625 5,495
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,386 10,563 7,309 8,082 8,235 7,992
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,825 4,775 5,050 9,640 5,055 4,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,002 37,446 26,645 30,126 36,160 25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,050 6,910 8,145 14,105 6,855 7,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,510 6,640 7,870 13,675 6,680 6,995
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 73,614 95,874 54,823 45,906 55,559 36,688
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,525 6,660 7,870 13,690 6,680 7,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,432 69,538 45,340 38,281 45,429 31,467
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,915 6,385 7,540 12,430 6,245 6,185
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 70,678 93,949 50,975 43,290 53,049 33,441
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,020 4,005 6,015 10,140 4,685 5,460
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,425 9,296 7,845 8,827 8,508 9,101
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,825 4,750 5,070 9,640 5,125 4,520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,969 69,587 41,272 41,115 46,948 34,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,055 6,910 8,145 14,105 6,855 7,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,470 1,885 1,585 4,265 2,475 1,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 73,000 83,672 65,733 51,415 60,599 45,293
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 90,984 105,945 73,188 61,745 69,682 50,743
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.0 89.4 85.8 89.0 81.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 53.6 57.3 48.4 63.8 66.4 60.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.0 6.0 10.7 14.2 10.9 18.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,055 6,930 8,125 14,105 6,840 7,265
Without total income 525 255 270 445 205 240
With total income 14,530 6,675 7,855 13,660 6,640 7,025
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.3 96.7 96.8 97.1 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,700 685 1,005 1,685 645 1,035
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 670 1,110 2,290 870 1,420
$20,000 to $29,999 1,590 570 1,020 1,990 720 1,270
$30,000 to $39,999 1,285 490 795 1,690 765 925
$40,000 to $49,999 1,305 505 795 1,530 805 725
$50,000 to $59,999 1,060 475 580 1,080 605 480
$60,000 to $69,999 940 435 505 850 530 320
$70,000 to $79,999 855 425 430 610 390 225
$80,000 to $89,999 715 355 360 480 300 185
$90,000 to $99,999 555 305 245 375 215 155
$100,000 and over 2,745 1,755 995 1,080 790 290
$100,000 to $149,999 1,540 925 620 760 545 215
$150,000 and over 1,210 835 375 320 245 80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,055 6,930 8,120 14,105 6,840 7,265
Without after-tax income 510 240 270 435 200 235
With after-tax income 14,545 6,690 7,855 13,670 6,640 7,030
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.5 96.7 96.9 97.1 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,850 730 1,115 1,760 660 1,105
$10,000 to $19,999 1,890 715 1,175 2,420 910 1,505
$20,000 to $29,999 1,850 700 1,155 2,295 885 1,420
$30,000 to $39,999 1,565 600 965 2,080 995 1,080
$40,000 to $49,999 1,430 605 825 1,605 900 705
$50,000 to $59,999 1,210 570 640 1,100 665 430
$60,000 to $69,999 1,005 505 505 770 490 280
$70,000 to $79,999 900 460 440 570 360 210
$80,000 and over 2,840 1,805 1,035 1,075 770 300
$80,000 to $89,999 635 380 250 360 235 130
$90,000 to $99,999 450 270 180 235 180 55
$100,000 and over 1,755 1,155 605 480 360 120
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,050 6,930 8,120 14,105 6,840 7,265
Without employment income 5,225 2,155 3,070 4,465 1,790 2,680
With employment income 9,820 4,775 5,050 9,640 5,050 4,585
Percentage with employment income 65.2 68.9 62.2 68.3 73.8 63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,140 1,015 1,125 1,675 935 745
$5,000 to $9,999 800 355 445 800 375 425
$10,000 to $19,999 1,050 450 600 1,300 545 760
$20,000 to $29,999 825 345 485 1,020 405 610
$30,000 to $39,999 670 270 400 1,000 425 570
$40,000 to $49,999 595 210 380 870 440 425
$50,000 to $59,999 465 205 260 620 355 270
$60,000 to $69,999 445 190 260 500 305 195
$70,000 to $79,999 480 235 250 405 265 145
$80,000 and over 2,350 1,500 850 1,445 1,010 435
$80,000 to $89,999 440 220 220 360 220 140
$90,000 to $99,999 345 200 150 285 175 115
$100,000 and over 1,560 1,080 480 795 610 180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,735 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 93,529 ... ... 72,435 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,767 ... ... 63,936 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,385 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,115 ... ... 36,551 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,032 ... ... 32,608 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,350 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 124,544 ... ... 87,107 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,846 ... ... 76,369 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,740 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 138,057 ... ... 88,721 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 105,965 ... ... 74,054 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,415 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,477 ... ... 47,020 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,853 ... ... 39,228 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,325 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,684 ... ... 104,286 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 131,859 ... ... 87,053 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,740 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 140 ... ... 185 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 240 ... ... 225 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 280 ... ... 295 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 220 ... ... 250 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 250 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 330 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 235 ... ... 320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 250 ... ... 280 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 450 ... ... 545 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 570 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 395 ... ... 535 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 405 ... ... 490 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 340 ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,640 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 795 ... ... 790 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 655 ... ... 515 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 905 ... ... 535 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,290 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,735 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
Under $5,000 170 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 80 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 145 ... ... 190 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 330 ... ... 340 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 250 ... ... 270 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 290 ... ... 325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 285 ... ... 375 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 275 ... ... 360 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 280 ... ... 350 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 550 ... ... 680 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 495 ... ... 680 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 600 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ... 490 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 405 ... ... 430 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,010 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 880 ... ... 720 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 665 ... ... 395 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,470 ... ... 485 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,175 ... ... 5,035 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,862 ... ... 86,771 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,661 ... ... 76,050 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,575 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 109,796 ... ... 80,333 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 92,928 ... ... 70,542 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,995 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 165,604 ... ... 114,893 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 136,541 ... ... 98,240 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 525 ... ... 715 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,624 ... ... 49,728 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,000 ... ... 45,888 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,190 ... ... 5,035 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 174,090 ... ... 103,468 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 131,900 ... ... 86,470 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,575 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 153,847 ... ... 93,268 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,798 ... ... 78,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,035 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 219,284 ... ... 133,382 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 169,922 ... ... 109,982 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 495 ... ... 730 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 106,200 ... ... 59,011 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 88,062 ... ... 52,394 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,050 1,105 1,940 2,330 1,015 1,320
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,486 34,688 38,848 35,093 39,552 31,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,166 30,752 34,576 31,405 34,688 28,902
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,985 1,050 1,930 2,320 1,025 1,290
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 55,008 68,137 47,840 46,098 50,435 42,646
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,218 54,224 40,301 38,245 40,700 36,291
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 17,475 8,120 9,355 16,285 7,935 8,350
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,330 2,330 3,005 7,540 3,485 4,055
In the bottom decile 1,300 610 695 1,200 555 645
In the second decile 1,000 395 600 1,420 580 835
In the third decile 885 375 510 1,555 720 835
In the fourth decile 930 415 515 1,695 815 880
In the fifth decile 1,215 535 675 1,670 820 850
In the top half of the distribution 12,140 5,785 6,355 8,745 4,450 4,295
In the sixth decile 1,225 525 700 1,810 895 920
In the seventh decile 1,570 745 825 1,765 905 860
In the eighth decile 2,110 1,010 1,105 1,800 915 885
In the ninth decile 2,560 1,245 1,320 1,840 935 905
In the top decile 4,675 2,260 2,415 1,535 795 735
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 17,475 8,115 9,360 16,285 7,935 8,350
0 to 17 years 3,025 1,460 1,560 2,660 1,350 1,310
0 to 5 years 765 375 390 765 385 380
18 to 64 years 9,315 4,290 5,030 9,795 4,765 5,025
65 years and over 5,135 2,365 2,770 3,825 1,810 2,015
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,670 730 940 1,835 785 1,050
0 to 17 years 275 135 145 460 225 235
0 to 5 years 65 25 45 115 45 70
18 to 64 years 980 440 540 1,075 455 625
65 years and over 415 160 255 300 110 185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.6 9.0 10.0 11.3 9.9 12.6
0 to 17 years (%) 9.1 9.2 9.3 17.3 16.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 8.5 6.7 11.5 15.0 11.7 18.4
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 10.3 10.7 11.0 9.5 12.4
65 years and over (%) 8.1 6.8 9.2 7.8 6.1 9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,135 535 605 745 355 390
0 to 17 years 210 105 110 155 85 70
0 to 5 years 45 15 30 30 10 20
18 to 64 years 785 375 415 535 245 290
65 years and over 140 60 80 60 30 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 6.6 6.5 4.6 4.5 4.7
0 to 17 years (%) 6.9 7.2 7.1 5.8 6.3 5.3
0 to 5 years (%) 5.9 4.0 7.7 3.9 2.6 5.3
18 to 64 years (%) 8.4 8.7 8.3 5.5 5.1 5.8
65 years and over (%) 2.7 2.5 2.9 1.6 1.7 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 17,475 8,120 9,360 16,285 7,935 8,350
Official languages 17,380 8,070 9,305 16,240 7,910 8,335
English 17,375 8,070 9,305 16,245 7,915 8,330
French 2,775 1,180 1,600 1,200 520 680
Non-official languages 3,195 1,380 1,815 1,070 485 585
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,195 1,385 1,815 1,075 485 585
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 50 65 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 55 70 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 0 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 0 20 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 150 40 115 50 15 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 15 95 55 15 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,960 870 1,085 800 375 425
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 280 135 140 135 60 80
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 275 140 140 135 55 80
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 20 15 10 0
Czech 75 30 45 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 50 35 15 65 20 40
Russian 90 40 50 15 0 10
Serbian 0 10 0 0 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 15 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 785 350 435 200 90 105
Afrikaans 40 25 10 10 0 10
Danish 90 50 40 10 0 10
Dutch 85 35 45 55 35 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 550 230 315 130 50 75
Icelandic 25 10 20 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 15 25 25 10
Indo-Iranian languages 180 85 95 90 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages 120 65 55 70 40 35
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 20 0 10 10 0 10
Hindi 30 25 0 25 20 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 35 45 30 25 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iranian languages 60 25 35 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 60 20 35 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 835 370 470 370 165 205
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 175 60 115 120 55 65
Portuguese 40 20 25 45 25 20
Romanian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Spanish 655 305 355 190 85 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 135 65 65 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 20 60 15 0 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 10 0 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 75 15 55 25 10 10
American Sign Language 50 20 30 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 0 30 15 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 720 330 385 70 25 45
Chinese languages 715 330 385 70 20 45
Cantonese 220 125 105 10 0 10
Hakka 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 540 235 305 70 20 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 20 65 25 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 25 10 15
Hungarian 30 25 10 40 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 17,475 8,115 9,360 16,285 7,930 8,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 16,390 7,640 8,745 16,040 7,835 8,205
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,885 1,430 1,455 2,590 1,310 1,285
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,500 6,210 7,290 13,450 6,525 6,920
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,085 475 615 240 100 145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 17,475 8,115 9,360 16,285 7,930 8,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 13,270 6,255 7,025 14,490 7,120 7,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,910 1,725 2,180 1,745 780 965
Before 1981 2,245 1,010 1,235 1,280 570 710
1981 to 1990 385 160 230 145 55 90
1991 to 2000 350 155 200 180 95 80
2001 to 2010 615 270 345 105 45 60
2001 to 2005 220 95 125 45 20 25
2006 to 2010 390 170 220 65 30 35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 310 140 170 40 10 30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 290 135 155 50 35 15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,915 1,725 2,185 1,750 780 965
Under 5 years 380 185 195 290 125 160
5 to 14 years 705 285 425 425 170 255
15 to 24 years 890 395 495 420 200 225
25 to 44 years 1,550 660 890 560 270 295
45 years and over 380 200 180 55 20 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,910 1,730 2,185 1,745 780 965
Americas 685 270 415 280 115 160
Brazil 15 0 15 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 20 10 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexico 45 25 15 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 25 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 510 205 305 120 45 75
Other places of birth in Americas 80 20 55 65 35 30
Europe 2,175 1,015 1,160 1,170 550 625
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 0 10 10 10
France 65 20 45 10 0 0
Germany 180 95 85 80 30 50
Greece 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungary 10 10 0 20 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 45 15 25 35 10 20
Italy 45 10 30 40 15 30
Netherlands 65 35 35 65 50 15
Poland 40 15 25 40 20 15
Portugal 0 0 10 30 15 10
Romania 10 10 0 30 10 20
Russian Federation 40 10 30 0 10 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 25 15 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,390 640 755 700 310 390
Other places of birth in Europe 250 130 115 75 40 40
Africa 120 80 45 30 10 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 50 45 10 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 25 10 0 0
Asia 815 310 510 255 100 155
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 280 120 165 45 20 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 55 30 20 10 0 10
India 55 30 25 50 25 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 20 30 0 0 10
Iraq 25 10 25 0 0 0
Japan 35 10 35 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 15 35 15 10 10
Lebanon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 20 15 10
Philippines 85 10 80 55 15 35
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 60 20 40 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 80 35 45 10 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 105 55 55 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 310 140 175 40 10 30
Americas 45 15 30 15 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 15 25 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 70 30 35 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 20 15 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 175 75 100 25 10 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 75 40 35 20 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 10 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 50 0 45 10 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 17,475 8,120 9,360 16,285 7,930 8,350
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,600 2,055 2,540 1,860 835 1,025
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,595 2,070 2,525 2,645 1,275 1,370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,280 3,990 4,290 11,775 5,825 5,955
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,735 750 985 505 225 280
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 995 460 535 200 95 105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 465 280 190 80 45 35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 535 180 350 120 50 70
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 645 260 385 250 100 145
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 75 30 45 55 30 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 0 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 17,475 8,115 9,360 16,285 7,935 8,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 255 110 150 280 105 180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 235 95 135 270 90 175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 35 75 170 65 110
Métis 120 60 65 100 30 65
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 17,220 8,010 9,210 16,000 7,830 8,175
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 17,475 8,115 9,360 16,280 7,935 8,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 25 65 80 20 60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 17,385 8,095 9,295 16,200 7,915 8,290
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 17,475 8,120 9,360 16,280 7,930 8,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 40 15 30 30 15 15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 40 15 30 35 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 10 20 25 15 10
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 180 265 550 225 315
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 435 175 255 535 230 305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 220 95 125 425 185 240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 80 130 105 45 65
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 16,995 7,930 9,065 15,705 7,690 8,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 17,475 8,115 9,360 16,280 7,935 8,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,865 805 1,060 645 295 350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 285 160 125 175 90 85
Chinese 850 390 460 80 25 55
Black 55 25 30 155 80 75
Filipino 130 25 100 95 35 60
Latin American 95 30 65 40 20 20
Arab 65 30 35 10 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 30 30 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 50 15 25 25 15 10
Korean 105 35 70 10 10 10
Japanese 125 40 85 10 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 30 15 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 10 25 0 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,610 7,315 8,300 15,640 7,635 8,000
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 17,475 8,115 9,360 16,285 7,935 8,350
North American Aboriginal origins 480 190 290 575 245 335
First Nations (North American Indian) 260 105 155 465 200 265
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 225 80 145 120 45 80
Other North American origins 4,090 1,990 2,100 6,250 3,105 3,140
Acadian 30 15 10 45 15 25
American 505 270 235 275 145 130
Canadian 3,650 1,755 1,895 6,045 3,005 3,040
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 15 55 25 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 15 0 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 14,830 6,940 7,890 12,790 6,165 6,625
British Isles origins 12,010 5,695 6,320 10,580 5,080 5,500
Channel Islander 10 10 0 15 10 0
Cornish 35 30 0 0 0 0
English 8,150 3,855 4,300 6,570 3,090 3,480
Irish 4,190 1,845 2,345 4,215 1,965 2,250
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 5,725 2,625 3,100 4,640 2,265 2,375
Welsh 875 405 470 445 200 240
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 785 385 400 750 340 410
French origins 1,810 785 1,020 1,815 790 1,030
Alsatian 0 10 0 20 10 10
Breton 0 0 10 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,805 785 1,020 1,800 785 1,015
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,415 1,625 1,790 2,225 1,115 1,105
Austrian 275 155 120 85 45 40
Bavarian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Belgian 110 50 55 30 20 15
Dutch 705 320 385 855 455 395
Flemish 15 0 10 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 15
German 2,375 1,100 1,280 1,295 625 670
Luxembourger 10 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 225 110 115 50 30 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 10 10 0 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,740 835 905 435 235 200
Danish 390 185 205 85 50 35
Finnish 125 45 75 80 50 30
Icelandic 135 65 70 15 0 10
Norwegian 725 365 360 115 45 70
Swedish 545 260 285 145 85 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 55 20 35 30 20 10
Eastern European origins 2,315 1,060 1,250 1,030 495 535
Bulgarian 45 15 30 10 0 0
Byelorussian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 125 55 70 15 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 215 95 125 150 85 65
Latvian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Lithuanian 75 30 40 10 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 705 350 355 395 205 195
Romanian 70 15 55 45 15 30
Russian 495 235 260 105 35 70
Slovak 50 20 30 20 10 10
Ukrainian 860 405 455 375 185 190
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,240 510 735 1,080 535 545
Albanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 125 50 75 55 30 20
Cypriot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 100 45 50 85 50 40
Italian 645 290 355 580 275 300
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Maltese 0 0 0 70 50 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 90 25 65 145 65 70
Serbian 65 40 30 10 10 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Slovenian 40 25 15 30 10 25
Spanish 210 65 140 100 40 55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 0 15 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 115 45 65 120 60 65
Basque 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 90 35 55 35 30 10
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 0 70 35 40
Caribbean origins 85 35 50 155 70 80
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 45 15 25
Bermudan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 0 20 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaican 25 15 10 45 15 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 0 40 20 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 200 105 100 135 60 75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 20 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Chilean 25 10 15 15 10 10
Colombian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 10 15 10 0
Ecuadorian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 35 10 20
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 55 25 30 20 0 20
Nicaraguan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 20 15 10 10 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 215 125 95 80 50 30
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 10 0 15
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 55 15 35 20 15 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 0 20 10 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 10 0 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 125 80 45 20 15 0
Afrikaner 35 20 15 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 85 60 20 20 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 40 20 15 25 15 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 25 15 20 10 10
Asian origins 1,940 855 1,080 505 215 285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 290 125 170 90 40 45
Afghan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 30 0 30 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 105 50 55 10 0 10
Iraqi 25 10 15 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 10 20 0 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 25 25 30 20 10
Palestinian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 310 175 135 185 100 90
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 235 130 105 105 60 40
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi 20 15 0 20 20 0
Sinhalese 0 10 0 10 0 10
Sri Lankan 20 15 0 20 0 15
Tamil 25 15 10 15 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,355 555 795 230 75 155
Burmese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 880 405 465 105 35 65
Filipino 160 45 115 90 25 60
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Japanese 145 45 100 25 10 15
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 40 70 15 0 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 35 20 10 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 20 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 185 90 100 40 25 15
Australian 95 45 50 35 20 20
New Zealander 40 20 20 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 85 45 45 10 0 0
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,735 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
Owner 5,905 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Renter 1,830 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,740 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
Condominium 875 ... ... 225 ... ...
Not condominium 6,865 ... ... 6,845 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,735 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
No bedrooms 90 ... ... 35 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,125 ... ... 650 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,840 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,905 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,780 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,735 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,770 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
5 rooms 830 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
6 rooms 790 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
7 rooms 775 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,570 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,740 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,710 ... ... 7,060 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,735 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
Suitable 7,630 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
Not suitable 110 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,735 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
1960 or before 4,915 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,835 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
1981 to 1990 435 ... ... 725 ... ...
1991 to 2000 210 ... ... 480 ... ...
2001 to 2005 140 ... ... 480 ... ...
2006 to 2010 75 ... ... 260 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 125 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,735 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,360 ... ... 6,535 ... ...
Major repairs needed 375 ... ... 535 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,740 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,295 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,345 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 105 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,740 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
15 to 24 years 165 ... ... 105 ... ...
25 to 34 years 300 ... ... 665 ... ...
35 to 44 years 830 ... ... 845 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,345 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,665 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,825 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
75 to 84 years 980 ... ... 720 ... ...
85 years and over 620 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,725 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,990 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,730 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,395 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,905 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 39.6 ... ... 58.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.1 ... ... 16.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 918 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,522 ... ... 1,243 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 899,972 ... ... 300,389 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,074,011 ... ... 352,427 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,830 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.1 ... ... 15.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 49.7 ... ... 49.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 982 ... ... 921 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,199 ... ... 954 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,055 6,910 8,140 14,105 6,855 7,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,190 530 665 2,365 1,295 1,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,185 1,405 1,780 4,355 2,140 2,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,675 4,975 5,700 7,390 3,420 3,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 630 410 220 1,205 920 285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 290 125 165 480 310 170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 345 285 60 725 610 120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,195 880 1,315 3,635 1,440 2,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 415 130 285 270 115 160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,440 3,565 3,875 2,275 940 1,335
Bachelor's degree 3,815 1,630 2,180 1,690 620 1,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 570 255 310 120 60 65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 450 340 120 50 40 10
Master's degree 2,000 965 1,035 365 190 175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 600 380 225 50 30 15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,935 3,585 4,355 8,545 4,115 4,435
No certificate, diploma or degree 200 115 85 935 540 395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,170 570 600 2,585 1,385 1,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,565 2,905 3,670 5,030 2,185 2,845
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 375 230 145 720 565 155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 175 70 105 295 190 100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 205 160 40 430 375 55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,300 530 765 2,710 1,030 1,670
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 215 80 140 145 60 85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,680 2,065 2,615 1,455 525 930
Bachelor's degree 2,385 985 1,395 1,120 360 765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 360 150 210 60 30 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 305 210 100 30 25 0
Master's degree 1,355 585 770 205 90 115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 270 140 135 25 15 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,050 6,910 8,145 14,105 6,855 7,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,375 1,930 2,445 6,715 3,440 3,275
Education 1,150 340 810 485 150 340
13. Education 1,155 340 815 485 150 340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 525 180 340 335 150 190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 70 50 15
50. Visual and performing arts 510 170 345 265 95 170
Humanities 910 345 565 435 165 270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 105 25 80 15 15 0
23. English language and literature/letters 330 95 235 200 60 140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 40 65 70 20 45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 60 35 15 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 35 25 10
54. History 220 110 110 70 40 35
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 20 10 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,915 870 1,050 980 260 715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 15 20 10 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 110 30 85 60 20 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 145 0 140 225 20 200
22. Legal professions and studies 340 205 135 215 50 160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 35 0 25
42. Psychology 360 140 220 125 15 110
45. Social sciences 910 465 450 315 150 165
Business, management and public administration 1,860 865 995 1,255 365 890
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 185 45 145 190 15 170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,675 820 855 1,065 345 720
Physical and life sciences and technologies 570 320 250 200 100 105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 220 90 135 105 40 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 55 55 20 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 230 170 55 50 45 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 20 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 355 250 95 190 115 75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 235 190 50 125 85 40
25. Library science 50 10 35 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 40 15 50 30 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,070 975 100 1,645 1,545 100
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 55 40 20
14. Engineering 330 305 25 120 115 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 250 230 15 400 370 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 190 190 0 440 440 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 120 115 10 420 400 20
48. Precision production 55 50 10 200 190 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 195 140 55 195 150 40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 40 20 125 90 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 95 35 70 60 10
Health and related fields 1,860 550 1,315 1,185 170 1,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 50 65 125 30 95
51. Health professions and related programs 1,570 355 1,215 1,045 130 915
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 180 145 30 20 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 265 155 115 490 250 245
12. Personal and culinary services 130 35 95 230 50 185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 20 20 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 25 10 180 125 60
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 70 70 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,935 3,580 4,350 8,545 4,110 4,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,370 680 685 3,515 1,925 1,590
Education 605 155 445 260 80 180
13. Education 605 155 445 260 80 185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 370 135 240 250 120 135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 55 40 10
50. Visual and performing arts 365 125 235 200 75 125
Humanities 495 175 320 235 75 160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 55 0 10 0
23. English language and literature/letters 165 40 125 95 25 70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 20 45 35 15 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 20 15 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 10 25 10 15
54. History 135 65 65 50 15 35
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,230 525 715 735 170 570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 10 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 30 70 50 15 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 85 0 85 190 20 170
22. Legal professions and studies 205 110 95 180 40 140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 0 15 0 15
42. Psychology 200 80 125 90 10 75
45. Social sciences 610 290 320 210 85 125
Business, management and public administration 1,175 520 655 870 230 640
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 30 85 135 0 130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,055 490 570 735 230 510
Physical and life sciences and technologies 295 150 150 135 65 70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 105 30 80 75 35 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 15 15 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 135 85 50 30 20 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 175 80 145 90 55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 190 145 45 105 65 35
25. Library science 30 10 25 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 10 30 15 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 615 540 70 1,070 1,000 75
04. Architecture and related services 95 55 35 45 25 20
14. Engineering 170 150 20 50 45 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 120 10 270 240 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 125 125 0 320 310 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 50 0 260 255 10
48. Precision production 45 40 10 130 125 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 70 55 120 90 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 25 25 85 60 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 45 30 35 25 10
Health and related fields 1,210 370 845 845 110 735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 55 95 15 80
51. Health professions and related programs 1,010 245 770 740 85 655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 115 90 25 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 190 90 100 355 170 190
12. Personal and culinary services 95 15 80 165 30 135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 10 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 30 20 10 135 80 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 45 10 50 50 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,050 6,910 8,140 14,105 6,855 7,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,375 1,935 2,445 6,715 3,440 3,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,680 4,980 5,695 7,390 3,415 3,970
Location of study inside Canada 8,495 3,915 4,575 6,850 3,140 3,720
Same as province or territory of residence 5,435 2,485 2,950 6,405 2,890 3,510
Different than province or territory of residence 3,060 1,435 1,630 450 245 205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,185 1,060 1,120 535 280 255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 395 360 150 70 85
Philippines 70 10 55 20 10 15
India 10 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 680 340 340 200 115 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 125 55 65 10 0 10
France 20 0 15 10 10 0
Other 530 250 280 145 80 55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,935 3,585 4,355 8,550 4,110 4,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 680 685 3,515 1,930 1,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,570 2,900 3,665 5,030 2,185 2,845
Location of study inside Canada 5,410 2,425 2,990 4,800 2,075 2,725
Same as province or territory of residence 3,675 1,645 2,030 4,525 1,920 2,600
Different than province or territory of residence 1,730 780 955 280 155 125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,160 480 680 230 110 120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 370 165 205 80 35 45
Philippines 60 0 60 10 0 10
India 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 225 105 120 55 20 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 115 55 65 0 0 10
France 10 0 10 0 10 0
Other 370 155 220 80 40 35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,055 6,910 8,145 14,105 6,855 7,250
In the labour force 8,250 4,025 4,225 8,440 4,385 4,050
Employed 7,810 3,760 4,050 7,865 4,095 3,775
Unemployed 440 260 175 570 295 275
Not in the labour force 6,805 2,890 3,915 5,670 2,470 3,200
Participation rate 54.8 58.2 51.9 59.8 64.0 55.9
Employment rate 51.9 54.4 49.7 55.8 59.7 52.1
Unemployment rate 5.3 6.5 4.1 6.8 6.7 6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,055 6,910 8,145 14,105 6,855 7,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,075 2,525 3,545 5,300 2,215 3,090
Worked 8,975 4,380 4,590 8,800 4,640 4,160
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,665 2,030 1,635 4,420 2,575 1,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,310 2,355 2,960 4,380 2,070 2,315
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 41.6 39.9 42.7 42.9 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,250 4,025 4,225 8,440 4,385 4,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 35 45 175 55 120
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,175 8,265 4,330 3,930
Employee 6,410 2,925 3,490 7,180 3,755 3,430
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,750 1,065 690 1,085 575 505
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,255 4,025 4,230 8,440 4,390 4,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 40 50 175 55 120
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,175 8,265 4,335 3,930
0 Management occupations 1,145 670 475 835 465 375
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,440 510 930 1,065 305 765
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 650 520 125 335 265 75
3 Health occupations 990 380 610 560 70 485
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,445 575 875 895 290 610
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 495 175 325 230 100 130
6 Sales and service occupations 1,470 680 790 2,155 910 1,240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 380 360 15 1,430 1,355 80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 85 70 20 180 160 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 60 50 10 570 415 160
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,250 4,020 4,225 8,435 4,390 4,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 35 50 175 55 120
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,180 8,265 4,335 3,935
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 0 10 170 110 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 20 10 25 30 0
22 Utilities 0 10 10 240 195 45
23 Construction 285 275 20 705 640 65
31-33 Manufacturing 170 100 65 1,005 730 275
41 Wholesale trade 135 100 35 230 185 45
44-45 Retail trade 690 310 380 1,155 530 620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 175 130 45 285 235 55
51 Information and cultural industries 195 105 90 125 50 75
52 Finance and insurance 360 195 165 215 75 140
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 310 190 125 130 55 70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,080 750 330 480 230 250
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 15 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 225 140 85 330 175 155
61 Educational services 1,075 410 660 575 210 360
62 Health care and social assistance 1,440 400 1,035 960 100 855
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 110 140 175 90 90
72 Accommodation and food services 555 225 325 685 295 385
81 Other services (except public administration) 305 110 195 320 135 185
91 Public administration 820 390 430 450 260 195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,810 3,765 4,050 7,870 4,090 3,775
Worked at home 1,080 520 560 670 310 360
Worked outside Canada 65 45 20 15 10 0
No fixed workplace address 675 460 215 1,025 720 305
Worked at usual place 5,990 2,735 3,250 6,160 3,055 3,105
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,985 2,735 3,250 6,160 3,055 3,105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 760 290 470 2,315 1,110 1,210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,020 2,320 2,700 1,330 580 750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 155 90 70 2,485 1,340 1,145
Commute to a different province or territory 55 40 15 35 25 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,665 3,195 3,465 7,180 3,775 3,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,110 2,095 2,015 5,940 3,215 2,725
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 350 100 250 465 210 255
Public transit 590 210 375 195 65 130
Walked 625 200 425 475 220 250
Bicycle 800 465 335 20 20 0
Other method 185 110 70 85 40 45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,660 3,195 3,470 7,185 3,775 3,410
Less than 15 minutes 2,565 1,150 1,415 2,560 1,190 1,375
15 to 29 minutes 2,960 1,450 1,505 1,930 965 965
30 to 44 minutes 840 440 405 1,225 715 505
45 to 59 minutes 155 65 95 540 280 260
60 minutes and over 140 90 50 935 625 310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,660 3,190 3,470 7,185 3,775 3,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 145 85 60 770 525 245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 645 390 265 1,365 860 510
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,885 1,005 880 1,610 800 805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,075 900 1,175 1,255 470 785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,170 525 645 680 250 425
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 735 295 440 1,505 865 645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,250 4,505 4,740 9,035 4,735 4,305
Single responses 9,200 4,490 4,710 8,995 4,710 4,285
Official languages 9,165 4,475 4,695 8,980 4,705 4,285
English 9,120 4,470 4,655 8,960 4,695 4,265
French 45 10 40 20 10 20
Non-official languages 30 20 15 15 10 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 15 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 0 0 10 0
Chinese languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 0 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 15 30 40 25 15
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 40 10 30 25 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,250 4,505 4,740 9,035 4,735 4,300
None 8,875 4,335 4,535 8,840 4,650 4,190
English 40 10 40 20 10 15
French 165 80 85 140 55 80
Non-official language 155 80 75 35 20 15
Aboriginal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 150 70 80 30 15 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 17,375 8,050 9,325 16,190 7,890 8,305
Non-movers 15,300 7,075 8,220 14,230 6,940 7,290
Movers 2,080 975 1,105 1,960 945 1,010
Non-migrants 1,215 550 660 685 330 355
Migrants 865 425 440 1,275 620 655
Internal migrants 680 320 360 1,245 595 650
Intraprovincial migrants 370 165 205 1,130 535 590
Interprovincial migrants 315 155 155 115 60 55
External migrants 185 105 80 35 25 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 16,900 7,820 9,080 15,630 7,600 8,025
Non-movers 10,985 5,120 5,865 10,045 4,920 5,125
Movers 5,915 2,700 3,215 5,580 2,680 2,905
Non-migrants 3,135 1,370 1,760 1,960 965 995
Migrants 2,780 1,330 1,450 3,625 1,715 1,905
Internal migrants 2,060 995 1,065 3,460 1,650 1,815
Intraprovincial migrants 1,240 585 655 3,275 1,555 1,720
Interprovincial migrants 820 415 405 185 90 90
External migrants 725 335 385 160 65 95

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Oak Bay, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Port Hope, MU [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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