Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Brock, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Brock, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Brock, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	11,642	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	11,341	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	5,035	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	4,543	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	27.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	423.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	11,645	5,680	5,960
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	1,875	965	915
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	575	295	285
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	650	350	295
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	645	320	325
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	7,360	3,655	3,700
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	635	320	320
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	615	325	290
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	615	285	330
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	645	340	300
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	625	310	315
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	595	280	310
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	740	370	365
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	1,020	480	545
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	990	510	485
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	875	435	435
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	2,410	1,060	1,345
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	845	390	455
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	525	270	255
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	415	195	225
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	310	120	190
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	310	95	220
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	185	60	125
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	105	30	70
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	15	0	15
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	16.1	17.0	15.4
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	63.2	64.3	62.1
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	20.7	18.7	22.6
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.7	1.7	3.7
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	43.5	42.4	44.7
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	46.5	45.2	47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	4,540	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	3,920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	615	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	70	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	340	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	4,545	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	1,130	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	1,695	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	655	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	635	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	11,365	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	9,765	4,715	5,045
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	5,975	2,975	3,000
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	4,845	2,415	2,430
Living common law	970	490	485	1,135	560	570
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	3,790	1,740	2,050
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	2,125	1,175	950
Separated	305	150	155	325	135	185
Divorced	1,125	335	790	620	280	335
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	725	145	575
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	3,455	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	1,875	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	615	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	285	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	3,455	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	2,940	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	2,375	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	565	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	515	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	380	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	2,940	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	1,545	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	565	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	515	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	325	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	1,615	725	890
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	4,540	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	3,195	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	1,435	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	1,760	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	1,220	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	1,130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	11,405	5,620	5,790
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	10,860	5,410	5,450
French only	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	535	200	330
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	15	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	11,405	5,620	5,785
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	11,310	5,575	5,735
French	255	110	150	70	35	40
English and French	50	20	30	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	80	35	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	0.7	0.6	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	11,405	5,620	5,790
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	11,350	5,595	5,755
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	10,810	5,330	5,475
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	10,725	5,295	5,430
French	250	110	145	80	35	45
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	540	265	280
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	540	265	275
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	15	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	415	205	210
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	85	45	40
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	80	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Croatian	25	15	10	5	5	0
Czech	25	10	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	35	15	20	25	5	15
Russian	45	20	30	15	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	15	15	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	170	75	95
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	40	20	20	5	5	0
Dutch	90	40	45	60	25	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	95	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	10	0	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	20	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	5	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	45	20	25	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	105	55	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	50	30	20
Portuguese	30	10	20	30	10	15
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	120	45	80	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	10	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	25	10	20
Chinese languages	520	230	280	30	15	15
Cantonese	165	85	80	20	10	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	35	15	25
Estonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	15	5	10
Hungarian	30	20	15	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	55	25	35
English and French	50	20	25	25	10	15
English and non-official language	145	70	75	30	15	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	11,405	5,620	5,790
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	11,290	5,565	5,725
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	11,145	5,495	5,650
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	11,135	5,490	5,645
French	80	40	45	10	0	5
Non-official languages	675	300	370	145	70	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	145	75	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	85	45	45
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Russian	15	10	10	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	20	10	10
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	10	5	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	15	10	10
Chinese languages	325	145	180	20	10	10
Cantonese	75	35	35	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	120	55	65
English and French	30	15	20	15	10	10
English and non-official language	245	105	140	100	45	55
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	11,410	5,620	5,790
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	11,145	5,495	5,645
English	370	170	200	35	20	20
French	290	110	185	60	25	40
Non-official language	725	295	425	160	75	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	155	80	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	9,495	4,630	4,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	9,135	4,465	4,670
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	34,064	43,264	27,217
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	9,145	4,465	4,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	30,917	38,265	25,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	8,210	4,105	4,100
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	32,580	41,529	23,632
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	6,635	2,980	3,655
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	6,930	6,160	7,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	6,750	3,540	3,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	32,912	40,277	26,030
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	9,485	4,625	4,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	9,075	4,430	4,650
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	43,992	52,545	35,846
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	9,075	4,425	4,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	36,860	43,167	30,854
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	8,145	4,045	4,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	42,308	51,677	33,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	6,645	2,985	3,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,231	7,866	8,529
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	6,735	3,490	3,245
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	41,139	48,627	33,080
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	9,485	4,630	4,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	3,385	1,910	1,475
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	50,722	58,374	43,542
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	57,762	64,466	49,083
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	86.0	89.7	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	69.2	73.2	63.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	14.0	10.3	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	9,495	4,630	4,865
Without total income	525	255	270	360	170	195
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	9,135	4,465	4,670
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	1,260	465	795
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	1,530	580	950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	1,305	535	770
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	1,040	480	565
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	1,015	520	495
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	840	450	390
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	575	365	215
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	440	290	150
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	315	215	100
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	260	160	95
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	545	400	145
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	400	300	100
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	150	105	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	9,490	4,630	4,865
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	350	170	185
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	9,140	4,465	4,680
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	1,315	480	835
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	1,595	610	980
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	1,535	635	900
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	1,290	620	670
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	1,175	640	545
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	760	470	290
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	540	365	175
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	395	260	140
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	535	385	145
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	200	145	55
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	110	75	30
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	225	165	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	9,495	4,630	4,860
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	2,740	1,090	1,650
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	6,750	3,540	3,210
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	71.1	76.5	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	1,055	515	545
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	550	220	335
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	830	375	455
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	725	320	405
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	730	345	385
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	700	350	350
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	555	305	250
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	410	275	130
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	305	205	95
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	895	640	255
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	245	170	75
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	230	135	95
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	415	330	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	4,545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	73,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	64,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	1,125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	33,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	30,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	3,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	87,670	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	76,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	4,540	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	87,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	73,686	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	1,130	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	52,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	42,450	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	3,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	99,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	84,014	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	4,545	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	1,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	570	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	360	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	355	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	4,545	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	1,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	260	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	3,350	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	86,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	76,288	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	1,395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	78,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	69,329	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	1,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	106,569	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	92,075	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	450	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	51,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	48,640	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	3,330	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	99,992	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	84,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	1,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	89,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	74,701	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	1,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	119,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	99,822	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	68,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	60,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	1,385	640	750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	33,254	42,325	28,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	30,272	36,096	26,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	1,405	625	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	46,837	56,683	38,944
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	38,398	45,165	32,972
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	11,365	5,595	5,775
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	5,565	2,625	2,940
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	945	435	510
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	1,105	475	630
In the third decile	885	375	510	1,200	565	635
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	1,165	560	605
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	1,155	595	565
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	5,800	2,970	2,830
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	1,365	685	680
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	1,145	590	555
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	1,325	670	655
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	1,220	630	590
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	755	405	350
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	11,370	5,590	5,775
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	2,265	1,150	1,115
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	715	360	355
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	6,905	3,425	3,475
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	2,195	1,015	1,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	1,410	640	770
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	335	165	170
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	110	50	60
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	800	370	435
65 years and over	415	160	255	275	105	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	12.4	11.4	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	14.8	14.3	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	15.4	13.9	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	11.6	10.8	12.5
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	12.5	10.3	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	520	240	275
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	130	65	60
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	35	20	20
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	355	165	190
65 years and over	140	60	80	40	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	4.6	4.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	5.7	5.7	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	4.9	5.6	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	5.1	4.8	5.5
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.8	1.0	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	11,360	5,585	5,770
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	11,320	5,570	5,750
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	11,320	5,570	5,750
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	540	230	310
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	770	400	370
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	765	395	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	605	320	290
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	195	95	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	190	100	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	30	10	20
Russian	90	40	50	115	60	55
Serbian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	30	15	15	45	30	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	160	70	90
Afrikaans	40	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	90	50	40	10	0	0
Dutch	85	35	45	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	125	50	75
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	55	35	20
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iranian languages	60	25	35	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	15	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	150	80	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	60	35	25
Portuguese	40	20	25	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	655	305	355	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	20	10	10
American Sign Language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	10	10	10
Chinese languages	715	330	385	15	10	10
Cantonese	220	125	105	10	0	0
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	45	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	15	10	10	15	0	15
Hungarian	30	25	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	11,355	5,585	5,770
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	11,120	5,480	5,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	2,255	1,165	1,095
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	8,870	4,315	4,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	235	110	125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	11,360	5,585	5,770
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	10,325	5,090	5,230
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	990	475	515
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	630	300	335
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	115	65	55
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	90	45	50
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	105	55	50
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	55	30	25
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	50	25	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	45	15	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	40	20	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	990	475	515
Under 5 years	380	185	195	115	60	60
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	325	155	175
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	240	110	130
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	250	125	130
45 years and over	380	200	180	60	30	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	990	475	520
Americas	685	270	415	140	75	60
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	45	25	15	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	80	45	35
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	25	20	10
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	650	300	355
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	20	45	0	0	0
Germany	180	95	85	65	30	35
Greece	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungary	10	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	20	0	15
Italy	45	10	30	10	10	0
Netherlands	65	35	35	45	20	25
Poland	40	15	25	20	10	10
Portugal	0	0	10	10	0	10
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	40	10	30	25	15	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	335	140	190
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	70	30	40
Africa	120	80	45	20	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	10	0	10
Asia	815	310	510	180	95	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	10	10	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	35	20	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	35	20	15
Philippines	85	10	80	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	50	25	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	45	15	35
Americas	45	15	30	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	30	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	11,355	5,590	5,770
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	1,045	505	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	1,825	915	910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	8,490	4,170	4,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	395	190	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	230	115	115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	75	55	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	150	60	90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	120	50	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	40	25	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	11,360	5,585	5,770
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	395	190	205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	380	180	200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	250	100	155
Métis	120	60	65	115	70	50
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	10,965	5,395	5,565
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	11,360	5,585	5,770
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	115	70	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	11,240	5,515	5,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	11,360	5,590	5,770
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	55	25	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	45	25	20
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	450	245	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	445	240	205
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	295	150	145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	135	80	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	10,855	5,315	5,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	11,360	5,585	5,770
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	315	155	160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	70	40	35
Chinese	850	390	460	45	20	20
Black	55	25	30	40	25	15
Filipino	130	25	100	35	10	25
Latin American	95	30	65	25	10	15
Arab	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	10	10	0
Korean	105	35	70	40	15	20
Japanese	125	40	85	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	25	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	11,045	5,430	5,610
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	11,355	5,590	5,770
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	505	270	235
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	345	180	165
Inuit	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	225	80	145	150	85	65
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	4,420	2,165	2,255
Acadian	30	15	10	10	0	10
American	505	270	235	135	65	75
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	4,330	2,115	2,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	8,995	4,385	4,615
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	7,385	3,555	3,830
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	4,795	2,255	2,530
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	3,045	1,520	1,520
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	3,520	1,640	1,885
Welsh	875	405	470	285	110	175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	410	215	190
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	970	480	490
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	970	480	490
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	1,825	905	915
Austrian	275	155	120	55	20	30
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	45	30	15
Dutch	705	320	385	705	355	355
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	1,085	550	535
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	75	35	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	295	110	185
Danish	390	185	205	90	30	60
Finnish	125	45	75	45	10	30
Icelandic	135	65	70	30	15	20
Norwegian	725	365	360	75	35	45
Swedish	545	260	285	70	30	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	885	495	385
Bulgarian	45	15	30	10	0	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	65	40	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	15	10	0
Hungarian	215	95	125	145	85	60
Latvian	40	15	25	20	10	0
Lithuanian	75	30	40	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	335	180	150
Romanian	70	15	55	15	10	10
Russian	495	235	260	115	65	55
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	860	405	455	215	120	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	825	410	415
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	20	15	10
Greek	100	45	50	125	80	45
Italian	645	290	355	470	205	265
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	65	20	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	90	40	50
Serbian	65	40	30	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	10	0	10
Spanish	210	65	140	40	20	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	55	35	20
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	40	25	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	70	35	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	35	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	55	30	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	10	0
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	15	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	15	15	0
African origins	215	125	95	25	10	15
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	0	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	0	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	15	10	15
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
South African	85	60	20	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	10	10	0
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	260	135	135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	30	30	0
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	15	15	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	10	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	80	45	35
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	65	30	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	10	10	10
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	150	65	85
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	60	35	20
Filipino	160	45	115	35	0	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	100	20	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	35	20	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	25	10	15
Australian	95	45	50	15	10	10
New Zealander	40	20	20	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	4,540	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	3,725	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	815	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	4,540	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	100	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	4,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	4,540	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	265	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	895	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	2,080	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	4,540	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	595	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	600	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	775	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	855	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	1,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	4,540	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	4,515	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	4,540	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	4,385	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	4,540	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	1,790	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	1,395	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	700	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	350	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	110	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	4,540	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	4,160	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	4,540	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	2,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	1,835	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	4,540	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	490	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	545	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	965	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	1,065	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	810	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	455	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	4,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	3,145	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	1,195	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	3,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	22.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,366	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,428	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	324,603	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	413,794	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	805	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	19.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	48.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	823	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	896	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	9,485	4,625	4,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	1,935	985	950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	3,150	1,515	1,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	4,400	2,130	2,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	1,010	795	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	480	345	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	525	445	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	2,095	840	1,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	175	65	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	1,125	430	695
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	820	310	505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	85	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	40	20	25
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	160	60	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	15	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	6,010	2,985	3,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	810	435	380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	2,045	1,030	1,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	3,160	1,520	1,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	675	555	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	310	240	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	365	315	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	1,635	675	960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	90	30	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	755	260	495
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	560	185	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	60	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	35	20	15
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	90	25	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	9,485	4,625	4,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	5,080	2,495	2,585
Education	1,150	340	810	310	45	260
13. Education	1,155	340	815	305	45	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	120	60	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	40	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	80	30	50
Humanities	910	345	565	185	65	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	25	15	10
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	55	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	50	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	30	15	15
54. History	220	110	110	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	495	120	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	135	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	90	20	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	360	140	220	80	15	65
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	135	55	75
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	735	220	520
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	70	15	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	655	195	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	140	60	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	60	20	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	40	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	80	20	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	55	15	35
25. Library science	50	10	35	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	1,155	1,110	45
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	10	10	10
14. Engineering	330	305	25	70	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	185	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	330	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	370	365	0
48. Precision production	55	50	10	185	165	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	150	95	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	130	80	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	15	15	0
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	670	95	575
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	65	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	595	60	535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	370	235	135
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	145	50	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	150	125	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	75	65	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	6,015	2,985	3,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	2,855	1,460	1,395
Education	605	155	445	175	30	145
13. Education	605	155	445	175	35	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	95	40	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	70	20	50
Humanities	495	175	320	110	30	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	35	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	35	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	10	0	0
54. History	135	65	65	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	370	85	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	25	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	115	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	70	15	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	200	80	125	60	10	50
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	100	50	50
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	550	135	415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	55	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	495	135	365
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	80	40	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	75	20	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	45	10	30
25. Library science	30	10	25	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	15	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	825	805	25
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	10	0	0
14. Engineering	170	150	20	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	140	135	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	240	240	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	275	270	0
48. Precision production	45	40	10	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	105	65	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	105	60	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	470	80	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	60	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	405	60	350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	300	190	115
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	110	25	80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	125	105	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	65	55	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	9,485	4,625	4,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	5,080	2,500	2,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	4,400	2,130	2,270
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	4,080	1,970	2,110
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	3,925	1,905	2,020
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	155	65	85
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	320	160	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	60	30	30
Philippines	70	10	55	10	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	90	60	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	0	10	10
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	530	250	280	155	60	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	6,010	2,985	3,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	2,855	1,460	1,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	3,160	1,525	1,635
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	2,945	1,425	1,525
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	2,825	1,365	1,465
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	115	55	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	210	100	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	45	25	25
Philippines	60	0	60	10	10	10
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	65	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	10	10	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	370	155	220	85	30	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	9,485	4,625	4,860
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	6,170	3,240	2,935
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	5,810	3,040	2,775
Unemployed	440	260	175	355	200	155
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	3,315	1,390	1,925
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	65.1	70.1	60.4
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	61.3	65.7	57.1
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	5.8	6.2	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	9,480	4,625	4,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	3,030	1,255	1,770
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	6,460	3,370	3,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	3,490	1,990	1,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	2,970	1,380	1,590
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	43.9	44.6	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	6,170	3,240	2,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	60	30	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	6,110	3,205	2,900
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	5,140	2,610	2,525
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	970	590	370
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	6,165	3,235	2,930
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	60	30	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	6,110	3,205	2,900
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	770	480	295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	795	165	635
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	240	175	60
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	355	40	315
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	640	190	450
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	110	45	60
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	1,320	450	870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	1,415	1,330	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	245	175	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	215	155	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	6,170	3,240	2,930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	60	30	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	6,105	3,210	2,900
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	295	190	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	50	55	0
22 Utilities	0	10	10	60	45	15
23 Construction	285	275	20	945	835	115
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	485	340	145
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	210	180	30
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	650	255	395
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	320	210	110
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	90	45	45
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	235	30	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	65	30	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	340	145	195
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	310	205	105
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	370	110	260
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	605	65	535
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	170	120	55
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	340	90	250
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	215	95	115
91 Public administration	820	390	430	340	155	190
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	5,815	3,035	2,780
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	610	320	290
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	980	800	180
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	4,220	1,920	2,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	4,220	1,915	2,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	1,240	450	795
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	890	405	485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	2,080	1,070	1,015
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	5,195	2,715	2,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	4,625	2,470	2,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	220	100	120
Public transit	590	210	375	55	30	30
Walked	625	200	425	260	100	160
Bicycle	800	465	335	10	10	0
Other method	185	110	70	25	10	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	5,195	2,715	2,480
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	1,200	460	740
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	1,000	405	600
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	970	490	480
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	760	450	310
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	1,265	910	355
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	5,195	2,715	2,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	685	530	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	1,060	620	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	1,240	540	700
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	910	315	595
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	325	95	230
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	975	610	360
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	6,635	3,470	3,165
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	6,620	3,455	3,165
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	6,620	3,460	3,165
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	6,610	3,455	3,155
French	45	10	40	0	0	10
Non-official languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	15	10	10
English and French	10	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	40	10	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	6,635	3,470	3,165
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	6,560	3,440	3,120
English	40	10	40	0	0	10
French	165	80	85	40	20	25
Non-official language	155	80	75	30	15	15
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	11,230	5,525	5,705
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	10,155	5,005	5,155
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	1,075	520	550
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	375	175	205
Migrants	865	425	440	695	350	345
Internal migrants	680	320	360	680	340	340
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	660	325	330
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	20	15	10
External migrants	185	105	80	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	10,780	5,300	5,480
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	7,265	3,525	3,740
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	3,515	1,770	1,745
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	1,035	520	510
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	2,485	1,250	1,230
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	2,410	1,215	1,195
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	2,340	1,175	1,165
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	70	45	30
External migrants	725	335	385	75	35	40