Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Aurora, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	55,445	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	53,203	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	19,381	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	18,851	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	1,112.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	49.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	55,445	26,945	28,500
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	9,855	5,040	4,810
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	2,725	1,390	1,335
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	3,365	1,730	1,635
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	3,760	1,920	1,840
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	38,350	18,730	19,615
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	4,165	2,130	2,035
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	3,830	2,035	1,795
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	2,760	1,420	1,340
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	2,660	1,310	1,345
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	3,250	1,485	1,770
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	4,030	1,850	2,185
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	4,665	2,210	2,450
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	5,195	2,465	2,730
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	4,540	2,215	2,325
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	3,255	1,615	1,640
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	7,240	3,170	4,075
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	2,445	1,145	1,300
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	1,685	785	910
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	1,195	540	650
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	890	370	520
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	1,020	325	695
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	645	235	410
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	285	80	205
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	75	10	65
100 years and over	15	5	10	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	17.8	18.7	16.9
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	69.2	69.5	68.8
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	13.1	11.8	14.3
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	1.8	1.2	2.4
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	39.6	38.5	40.7
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	41.5	40.1	42.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	18,850	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	11,380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	935	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	6,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	1,395	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	3,350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	620	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	1,165	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	18,850	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	3,085	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	5,300	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	3,865	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	4,455	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	2,140	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	54,705	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	45,590	21,905	23,690
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	27,740	13,800	13,940
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	25,265	12,585	12,675
Living common law	970	490	485	2,480	1,215	1,265
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	17,850	8,100	9,750
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	12,290	6,540	5,750
Separated	305	150	155	1,135	425	710
Divorced	1,125	335	790	2,405	770	1,635
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	2,025	370	1,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	15,960	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	5,995	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	4,020	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	4,485	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	15,960	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	13,630	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	12,390	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	2,330	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	1,865	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	13,630	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	4,725	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	8,905	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	3,205	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	4,295	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	2,330	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	815	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	5,120	2,105	3,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	18,850	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	14,820	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	4,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	10,610	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	555	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	3,480	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	3,085	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	395	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	54,955	26,805	28,150
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	48,500	24,105	24,395
French only	5	5	5	20	10	10
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	5,235	2,180	3,055
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	1,200	510	690
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	54,955	26,805	28,150
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	52,700	25,845	26,855
French	255	110	150	695	300	395
English and French	50	20	30	380	160	220
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	1,180	495	680
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	890	385	505
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.6	1.4	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	54,955	26,805	28,150
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	53,715	26,225	27,485
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	37,995	18,765	19,230
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	37,320	18,470	18,850
French	250	110	145	675	295	375
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	15,720	7,465	8,260
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	15,720	7,465	8,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	545	270	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	535	265	265
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	430	210	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	55	35	25
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	115	45	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	10	5	10	85	35	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	485	165	325
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	25	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	435	145	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	265	140	130
Kannada	0	0	5	10	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	195	100	95
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	8,800	4,235	4,560
Albanian	10	5	5	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	80	35	50
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	2,465	1,155	1,305
Baltic languages	5	5	5	55	20	40
Latvian	5	0	0	25	5	20
Lithuanian	5	0	5	30	10	20
Slavic languages	200	80	120	2,405	1,135	1,270
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	15	5	5	60	30	25
Croatian	25	15	10	60	30	30
Czech	25	10	25	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	5	0	105	55	55
Polish	35	15	20	290	125	165
Russian	45	20	30	1,540	735	805
Serbian	5	5	0	95	55	40
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	10	0	5	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	25	20	10
Ukrainian	30	10	20	120	45	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	685	315	370
Afrikaans	25	15	10	20	10	10
Danish	40	20	20	25	15	15
Dutch	90	40	45	140	65	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	275	120	155	460	215	255
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	10	0	10	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	440	215	230
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	2,225	1,110	1,115
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	615	305	310
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	25
Gujarati	15	10	5	135	65	70
Hindi	10	5	5	75	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	45	20	25
Urdu	5	0	0	185	90	95
Iranian languages	45	20	25	1,600	800	800
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	1,540	775	765
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	2,835	1,375	1,465
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	1,320	675	645
Portuguese	30	10	20	315	130	180
Romanian	10	5	5	510	240	265
Spanish	120	45	80	695	325	365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	75	30	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	70	25	45	440	205	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	50	20	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	5	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	4,340	2,075	2,270
Chinese languages	520	230	280	4,335	2,075	2,260
Cantonese	165	85	80	1,780	845	935
Hakka	5	0	0	30	15	20
Mandarin	330	140	190	2,310	1,105	1,200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	65	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	70	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	65	25	35
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	125	65	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	20
Turkish	5	5	0	80	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	45	25	15	390	175	210
Estonian	5	5	0	40	15	25
Finnish	10	5	5	60	25	35
Hungarian	30	20	15	285	140	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,235	575	665
English and French	50	20	25	155	75	75
English and non-official language	145	70	75	1,000	475	530
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	45	15	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	54,955	26,805	28,150
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	52,190	25,510	26,680
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	44,285	21,695	22,585
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	44,010	21,570	22,440
French	80	40	45	275	130	145
Non-official languages	675	300	370	7,905	3,815	4,090
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	7,905	3,815	4,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	200	100	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	190	95	100
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	165	80	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	45	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	145	60	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	120	55	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	105	50	50
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	3,575	1,715	1,865
Albanian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	1,395	675	720
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	55	25	25	1,380	670	710
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	5	5	0	105	50	50
Russian	15	10	10	1,115	540	575
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	35	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	75	35	35
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	50	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	75	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	1,165	570	600
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	235	105	125
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	5	0	5	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	15	10	10
Urdu	5	0	0	65	30	40
Iranian languages	10	5	5	920	455	470
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	880	430	445
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	820	375	445
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	145	65	80
Portuguese	10	5	5	80	30	50
Romanian	5	5	5	255	115	140
Spanish	35	10	25	340	160	180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	30	15	20	295	140	155
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	3,235	1,595	1,640
Chinese languages	325	145	180	3,235	1,595	1,640
Cantonese	75	35	35	1,225	585	640
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	250	105	145	1,870	935	935
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	60	30	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	5	30	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	150	60	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	130	55	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	2,760	1,295	1,470
English and French	30	15	20	95	40	55
English and non-official language	245	105	140	2,605	1,235	1,370
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	50	20	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	54,955	26,805	28,150
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	45,500	22,435	23,060
English	370	170	200	3,705	1,820	1,890
French	290	110	185	685	270	415
Non-official language	725	295	425	4,885	2,215	2,670
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	4,885	2,215	2,670
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	5	70	25	40
French and non-official language	15	10	10	75	30	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	44,870	21,710	23,160
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	42,795	20,685	22,110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	40,382	49,697	34,106
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	42,805	20,685	22,120
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	36,082	43,163	30,906
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	39,945	19,600	20,345
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	39,813	49,810	32,672
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	28,205	12,145	16,065
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	1,913	698	2,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	34,235	17,385	16,850
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	40,668	49,317	34,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	44,870	21,710	23,160
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	42,800	20,705	22,095
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	65,014	80,420	50,576
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	42,805	20,705	22,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	50,024	59,931	40,743
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	39,960	19,590	20,365
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	65,519	81,803	49,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	28,220	12,200	16,015
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	5,825	5,111	6,369
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	34,240	17,310	16,920
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	63,465	77,381	49,227
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	44,870	21,715	23,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	17,585	9,690	7,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	66,921	74,990	60,057
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	89,330	102,286	73,423
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	94.1	96.4	90.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	78.6	80.8	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	5.9	3.6	9.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	44,870	21,710	23,155
Without total income	525	255	270	2,075	1,030	1,045
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	42,795	20,680	22,105
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	95.4	95.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	6,960	3,010	3,950
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	6,155	2,585	3,565
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	4,495	1,860	2,640
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	3,645	1,505	2,135
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	3,400	1,430	1,970
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	3,050	1,405	1,645
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	2,465	1,225	1,235
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	2,170	1,155	1,015
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	1,965	1,060	905
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	1,900	980	915
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	6,595	4,470	2,130
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	3,750	2,360	1,390
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	2,840	2,110	735
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	44,870	21,715	23,155
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	2,065	1,030	1,035
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	42,805	20,685	22,120
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	95.4	95.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	7,160	3,055	4,110
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	6,440	2,720	3,720
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	5,115	2,135	2,985
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	4,400	1,810	2,590
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	4,250	1,935	2,310
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	3,310	1,635	1,675
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	2,880	1,580	1,300
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	2,585	1,360	1,230
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	6,655	4,465	2,195
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	1,835	1,085	750
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	1,060	670	395
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	3,755	2,710	1,050
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	44,870	21,710	23,160
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	10,635	4,330	6,305
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	34,240	17,390	16,850
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	76.3	80.1	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	4,365	2,070	2,295
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	2,815	1,265	1,550
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	4,115	1,915	2,200
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	2,995	1,350	1,650
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	2,615	1,085	1,530
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	2,560	1,100	1,455
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	2,290	1,085	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	1,940	975	965
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	1,735	930	795
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	8,810	5,610	3,200
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	1,645	890	755
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	1,690	860	830
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	5,475	3,860	1,615
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	18,850	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	106,708	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	90,550	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	3,085	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	47,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	41,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	15,770	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	120,990	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	101,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	18,855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	147,604	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	113,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	3,085	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	69,939	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	53,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	15,765	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	162,817	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	125,337	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	18,855	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	480	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	495	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	1,000	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	990	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	1,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	10,125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	2,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	1,875	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	2,495	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	3,410	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	18,850	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	215	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	245	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	460	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	600	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	605	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	600	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	1,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	1,295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	1,320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	1,290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	1,225	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	8,265	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	2,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	1,805	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	3,910	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	15,530	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	120,795	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	101,346	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	4,090	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	105,230	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	88,293	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	8,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	143,028	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	118,919	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	2,150	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	71,351	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	63,472	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	15,565	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	162,777	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	125,098	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	4,155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	153,436	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	116,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	8,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	187,270	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	143,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	2,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	88,005	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	73,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	4,075	1,770	2,300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	42,505	46,827	39,194
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	37,134	40,352	35,013
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	4,040	1,800	2,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	61,706	58,908	63,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	48,150	46,903	49,152
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	54,705	26,740	27,960
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	17,715	8,315	9,400
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	3,420	1,625	1,795
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	3,235	1,460	1,775
In the third decile	885	375	510	3,245	1,510	1,735
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	3,755	1,765	1,990
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	4,060	1,960	2,095
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	36,990	18,425	18,565
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	4,585	2,240	2,345
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	5,605	2,765	2,840
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	6,800	3,380	3,415
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	8,105	3,995	4,110
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	11,895	6,045	5,850
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	54,705	26,745	27,960
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	12,320	6,305	6,015
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	3,300	1,700	1,610
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	35,760	17,420	18,345
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	6,620	3,020	3,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	4,875	2,245	2,635
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	1,390	680	705
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	395	195	195
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	2,980	1,370	1,615
65 years and over	415	160	255	510	195	320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	8.9	8.4	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	11.3	10.8	11.7
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	12.0	11.5	12.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	8.3	7.9	8.8
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	7.7	6.5	8.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	3,870	1,820	2,055
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	1,025	520	510
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	290	155	135
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	2,495	1,170	1,330
65 years and over	140	60	80	345	130	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	7.1	6.8	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	8.3	8.2	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	8.8	9.1	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	7.0	6.7	7.2
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	5.2	4.3	6.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	54,700	26,740	27,965
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	53,495	26,230	27,265
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	53,490	26,220	27,265
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	5,185	2,120	3,065
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	19,145	9,065	10,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	19,145	9,070	10,080
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	835	365	470
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	795	350	440
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	570	230	335
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	195	105	85
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	55	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	120	50	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	615	205	410
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	590	200	390
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	20	0	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	405	180	220
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	290	125	165
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	11,455	5,525	5,925
Albanian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	3,020	1,480	1,545
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages	275	140	140	2,975	1,460	1,515
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	60	35	25
Croatian	40	20	20	70	30	40
Czech	75	30	45	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	205	125	80
Polish	50	35	15	370	170	190
Russian	90	40	50	2,005	950	1,050
Serbian	0	10	0	95	55	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	75	25	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	35	20
Ukrainian	30	15	15	250	125	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	1,130	470	660
Afrikaans	40	25	10	45	35	10
Danish	90	50	40	15	0	10
Dutch	85	35	45	205	90	110
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	550	230	315	820	330	495
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	30	10	15
Swedish	0	10	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	620	295	330
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	2,855	1,450	1,400
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	820	445	375
Bengali	0	0	0	55	40	15
Gujarati	20	0	10	75	35	35
Hindi	30	25	0	310	175	135
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	225	115	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Urdu	0	0	0	220	130	90
Iranian languages	60	25	35	2,005	985	1,020
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	40	70
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	1,935	970	965
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	4,080	1,970	2,110
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	175	60	115	2,000	1,050	950
Portuguese	40	20	25	410	200	215
Romanian	0	0	0	565	260	305
Spanish	655	305	355	1,260	555	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	85	45	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	510	240	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	70	45	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	15	10
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	20	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	35	10	25
American Sign Language	50	20	30	25	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	4,865	2,335	2,530
Chinese languages	715	330	385	4,860	2,330	2,530
Cantonese	220	125	105	2,100	960	1,135
Hakka	0	10	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	540	235	305	3,235	1,560	1,675
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	65	35	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	100	55	45
Lao	0	0	0	70	40	25
Thai	15	0	10	45	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	175	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	65	30	35
Turkish	0	0	10	140	65	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	455	210	250
Estonian	0	0	0	65	20	50
Finnish	15	10	10	120	50	75
Hungarian	30	25	10	270	135	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	54,700	26,740	27,960
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	51,140	25,135	26,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	11,945	6,075	5,870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	39,195	19,060	20,135
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	3,565	1,605	1,960
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	54,700	26,745	27,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	37,795	18,670	19,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	16,510	7,880	8,635
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	4,420	2,110	2,310
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	1,845	935	905
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	3,775	1,810	1,965
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	4,625	2,170	2,450
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	2,565	1,245	1,315
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	2,060	930	1,135
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	1,855	845	1,010
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	400	195	205
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	16,510	7,880	8,635
Under 5 years	380	185	195	1,715	840	875
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	3,125	1,635	1,490
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	3,090	1,410	1,680
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	7,160	3,365	3,800
45 years and over	380	200	180	1,425	630	795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	16,510	7,880	8,635
Americas	685	270	415	1,910	875	1,030
Brazil	15	0	15	70	35	35
Colombia	0	0	0	190	90	100
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guyana	0	0	0	155	60	90
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	270	115	155
Mexico	45	25	15	65	35	35
Peru	0	0	0	115	45	70
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	210	95	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	465	210	250
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	325	170	155
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	5,985	2,895	3,095
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	20	15
Croatia	10	0	0	30	10	20
France	65	20	45	40	25	20
Germany	180	95	85	320	165	150
Greece	0	0	0	175	110	70
Hungary	10	10	0	80	40	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	95	35	60
Italy	45	10	30	605	360	245
Netherlands	65	35	35	125	70	55
Poland	40	15	25	220	90	135
Portugal	0	0	10	180	70	110
Romania	10	10	0	465	195	270
Russian Federation	40	10	30	655	345	310
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	85	30	50
Ukraine	25	15	15	395	185	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	1,655	730	930
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	825	410	415
Africa	120	80	45	620	345	275
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	210	100	110
Ethiopia	10	10	10	10	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	120	70	45
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	220	140	75
Asia	815	310	510	7,960	3,740	4,220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	2,510	1,200	1,305
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	720	350	370
India	55	30	25	475	245	230
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	1,530	765	765
Iraq	25	10	25	55	15	40
Japan	35	10	35	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	400	180	220
Lebanon	10	0	10	70	40	30
Pakistan	10	10	0	160	70	85
Philippines	85	10	80	610	210	395
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	255	110	150
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	20
Taiwan	60	20	40	110	50	60
Viet Nam	10	0	10	195	80	110
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	710	340	370
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	35	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	1,850	845	1,010
Americas	45	15	30	145	75	75
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	35	25
Europe	70	30	35	390	200	190
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	15	10	10	25	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	10	15
Russian Federation	10	10	10	95	40	50
Ukraine	10	0	0	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	90	55	35
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	50	25	25
Africa	20	15	10	55	25	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	15	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	20	15	0
Asia	175	75	100	1,260	545	715
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	575	280	295
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	50	20	30
India	0	10	0	35	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	240	110	125
Iraq	10	10	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Philippines	50	0	45	200	60	140
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	54,700	26,740	27,960
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	17,290	8,255	9,035
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	15,555	7,680	7,875
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	21,860	10,805	11,050
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	12,235	5,825	6,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	7,430	3,695	3,735
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	2,935	1,865	1,070
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	4,490	1,830	2,665
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	3,190	1,315	1,875
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	1,475	745	730
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	140	75	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	54,705	26,740	27,960
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	405	195	205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	360	170	195
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	210	105	105
Métis	120	60	65	150	65	90
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	54,305	26,545	27,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	54,705	26,745	27,960
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	155	80	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	54,550	26,665	27,885
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	54,700	26,740	27,960
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	40	25	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	30	20	10
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	800	365	435
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	775	350	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	545	260	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	215	85	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	53,865	26,360	27,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	54,705	26,740	27,960
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	14,695	7,185	7,510
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	1,845	935	915
Chinese	850	390	460	5,555	2,685	2,865
Black	55	25	30	1,205	605	600
Filipino	130	25	100	915	395	515
Latin American	95	30	65	660	305	350
Arab	65	30	35	555	240	315
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	305	160	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	1,885	955	930
Korean	105	35	70	595	270	320
Japanese	125	40	85	200	110	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	305	155	150
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	680	365	315
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	40,010	19,560	20,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	54,700	26,740	27,960
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	835	385	450
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	600	290	310
Inuit	0	0	0	20	0	10
Métis	225	80	145	245	100	145
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	11,225	5,505	5,725
Acadian	30	15	10	30	20	10
American	505	270	235	600	275	320
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	10,805	5,315	5,485
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	50	25	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	37,105	18,125	18,985
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	21,700	10,495	11,205
Channel Islander	10	10	0	20	0	10
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	12,900	6,225	6,680
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	9,125	4,455	4,665
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	20
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	9,265	4,575	4,695
Welsh	875	405	470	1,040	495	540
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	1,765	790	980
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	3,730	1,730	2,005
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	3,725	1,720	2,000
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	6,620	3,305	3,315
Austrian	275	155	120	515	270	245
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	175	85	90
Dutch	705	320	385	1,605	815	800
Flemish	15	0	10	35	10	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	4,680	2,305	2,370
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	245	130	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	1,235	570	670
Danish	390	185	205	225	125	105
Finnish	125	45	75	445	200	250
Icelandic	135	65	70	75	45	35
Norwegian	725	365	360	295	125	170
Swedish	545	260	285	145	50	100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	70	40	30
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	7,405	3,590	3,815
Bulgarian	45	15	30	100	60	45
Byelorussian	10	10	0	210	100	110
Czech	125	55	70	215	115	95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	95	55	45
Estonian	40	20	20	185	80	100
Hungarian	215	95	125	875	410	465
Latvian	40	15	25	145	70	75
Lithuanian	75	30	40	160	75	80
Moldovan	0	0	0	100	50	40
Polish	705	350	355	2,215	1,110	1,110
Romanian	70	15	55	640	310	330
Russian	495	235	260	2,350	1,120	1,225
Slovak	50	20	30	140	55	85
Ukrainian	860	405	455	1,780	860	920
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	45	20	25
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	10,635	5,460	5,180
Albanian	0	0	10	100	55	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	190	75	115
Cypriot	10	0	10	40	30	10
Greek	100	45	50	1,435	720	720
Italian	645	290	355	6,835	3,515	3,315
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	525	290	230
Maltese	0	0	0	220	100	120
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	1,140	575	570
Serbian	65	40	30	225	115	105
Sicilian	10	0	0	35	25	10
Slovenian	40	25	15	255	160	90
Spanish	210	65	140	670	310	360
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	105	70	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	605	300	305
Basque	10	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	90	35	55	485	245	245
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	105	45	55
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	1,340	650	695
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Barbadian	10	10	0	110	45	70
Bermudan	15	0	15	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cuban	20	0	20	20	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	725	345	380
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	280	150	135
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	170	85	85
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	1,400	665	730
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	45	30	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	60	30	30
Chilean	25	10	15	50	20	30
Colombian	10	10	0	240	115	120
Costa Rican	0	0	10	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	95	55	45
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	355	175	185
Hispanic	10	0	0	15	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	30	15	15
Mexican	55	25	30	130	60	70
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	20	15	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	150	75	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	85	30	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	30	10	20
African origins	215	125	95	1,145	595	545
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	90	55	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	30	30	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	55	15	35	500	230	270
Algerian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	40	15	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	390	175	215
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	50	15	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	25	20	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	300	160	135
Afrikaner	35	20	15	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	20
South African	85	60	20	150	85	65
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other African origins	40	20	15	265	155	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	20	20	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	255	150	105
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	13,400	6,450	6,945
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	3,345	1,560	1,780
Afghan	0	0	0	195	85	105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	100	35	60
Armenian	30	0	30	180	80	105
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	30	0
Georgian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	1,900	945	955
Iraqi	25	10	15	85	35	55
Israeli	0	0	10	90	50	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kazakh	10	0	0	35	10	20
Kurd	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	280	95	190
Palestinian	20	10	0	85	35	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	105	45	65
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turk	20	10	10	250	105	150
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	35	15	25
South Asian origins	310	175	135	1,970	990	975
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	1,460	755	700
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	240	135	110
Punjabi	20	15	0	30	25	10
Sinhalese	0	10	0	45	20	30
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	320	130	190
Tamil	25	15	10	70	25	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	8,185	3,950	4,240
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Chinese	880	405	465	6,060	2,930	3,130
Filipino	160	45	115	1,070	480	585
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	20	10	10
Japanese	145	45	100	275	145	130
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	670	325	350
Laotian	0	0	0	130	80	50
Malaysian	25	15	0	60	40	20
Mongolian	10	0	0	35	20	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	40	20	20
Thai	15	0	10	80	45	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	240	125	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oceania origins	185	90	100	65	30	30
Australian	95	45	50	60	35	25
New Zealander	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	18,850	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	15,815	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	3,035	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	18,850	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	1,940	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	16,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	18,850	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	1,070	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	1,860	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	7,085	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	8,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	18,855	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	2,290	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	1,975	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	2,780	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	3,105	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	8,705	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	18,850	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	18,725	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	18,850	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	18,300	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	18,850	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	1,990	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	2,925	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	4,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	3,870	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	2,365	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	2,075	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	18,850	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	18,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	18,850	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	9,460	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	8,960	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	18,850	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	95	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	1,590	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	3,650	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	5,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	4,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	2,260	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	1,105	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	18,845	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	14,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	4,770	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	4,030	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	15,815	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	21.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,768	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,853	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	753,352	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	842,472	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	3,035	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	13.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	45.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	1,341	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	1,345	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	44,870	21,715	23,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	5,635	2,785	2,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	11,335	5,610	5,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	27,900	13,315	14,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	2,060	1,470	590
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	935	555	385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	1,120	920	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	8,810	3,745	5,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	1,370	615	760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	15,660	7,485	8,175
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	10,990	5,035	5,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	1,200	550	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	320	110	210
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	2,775	1,525	1,250
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	380	260	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	30,290	14,480	15,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	1,445	800	645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	6,155	3,045	3,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	22,695	10,635	12,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	1,445	1,030	415
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	665	385	285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	775	650	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	7,065	2,980	4,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	1,040	470	565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	13,140	6,155	6,990
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	9,145	4,155	4,990
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	1,040	470	570
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	270	90	185
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	2,355	1,225	1,130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	330	220	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	44,870	21,710	23,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	16,970	8,400	8,570
Education	1,150	340	810	1,745	400	1,345
13. Education	1,155	340	815	1,745	400	1,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	1,260	435	825
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	90	75	15
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	1,170	360	810
Humanities	910	345	565	1,685	590	1,100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	165	35	135
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	580	140	435
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	380	130	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	80	40	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	120	85	40
54. History	220	110	110	265	145	130
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	4,255	1,445	2,810
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	375	165	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	620	45	580
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	680	215	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	55	10	50
42. Psychology	360	140	220	645	125	515
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	1,840	880	960
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	6,705	3,085	3,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	295	30	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	6,385	3,045	3,340
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	1,220	600	620
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	495	200	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	315	120	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	370	255	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	1,580	965	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	1,210	815	400
25. Library science	50	10	35	45	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	270	115	155
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	50	35	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	4,900	4,310	595
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	275	195	85
14. Engineering	330	305	25	2,045	1,670	375
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	860	775	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	765	755	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	670	635	35
48. Precision production	55	50	10	295	280	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	325	195	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	175	105	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	155	95	65
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	3,110	710	2,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	520	280	235
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	2,495	380	2,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	95	45	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	1,120	590	525
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	605	205	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	355	250	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	145	125	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	30,285	14,485	15,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	7,600	3,845	3,750
Education	605	155	445	1,380	310	1,070
13. Education	605	155	445	1,380	305	1,070
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	1,000	310	685
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	60	40	15
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	940	275	670
Humanities	495	175	320	1,270	410	860
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	125	20	105
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	455	95	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	290	80	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	55	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	75	50	25
54. History	135	65	65	190	105	85
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	15	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	3,530	1,150	2,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	295	130	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	530	35	500
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	610	170	440
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	40	10	35
42. Psychology	200	80	125	535	105	430
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	1,490	695	790
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	5,580	2,515	3,070
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	235	10	225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	5,315	2,495	2,820
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	940	440	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	395	155	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	235	80	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	285	195	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	1,450	905	545
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	1,140	770	370
25. Library science	30	10	25	35	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	225	95	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	45	30	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	3,990	3,470	520
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	245	170	75
14. Engineering	170	150	20	1,775	1,430	345
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	680	620	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	580	570	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	495	465	30
48. Precision production	45	40	10	220	205	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	265	150	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	145	80	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	120	65	50
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	2,440	545	1,895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	405	205	190
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	1,955	305	1,650
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	80	35	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	850	425	425
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	470	145	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	250	165	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	130	110	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	44,870	21,715	23,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	16,965	8,400	8,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	27,900	13,315	14,590
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	21,385	10,190	11,200
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	19,855	9,415	10,440
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	1,530	775	755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	6,515	3,125	3,390
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	800	460	345
Philippines	70	10	55	300	55	235
India	10	0	0	240	110	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	750	385	360
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	955	455	500
France	20	0	15	30	25	10
Other	530	250	280	3,445	1,635	1,810
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	30,290	14,485	15,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	7,595	3,845	3,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	22,690	10,640	12,055
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	17,405	8,125	9,280
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	16,185	7,530	8,660
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	1,220	600	625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	5,285	2,510	2,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	605	335	275
Philippines	60	0	60	220	35	190
India	10	10	0	200	100	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	505	240	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	895	430	465
France	10	0	10	30	25	10
Other	370	155	220	2,820	1,340	1,475
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	44,870	21,715	23,155
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	31,905	16,300	15,605
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	30,010	15,320	14,690
Unemployed	440	260	175	1,895	980	915
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	12,965	5,410	7,550
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	71.1	75.1	67.4
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	66.9	70.6	63.4
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	5.9	6.0	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	44,870	21,715	23,155
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	11,745	4,815	6,925
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	33,125	16,895	16,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	18,185	10,105	8,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	14,945	6,790	8,155
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	43.0	43.7	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	31,910	16,300	15,605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	565	315	250
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	31,340	15,985	15,350
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	27,170	13,410	13,765
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	4,165	2,580	1,590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	31,905	16,300	15,605
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	570	310	250
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	31,340	15,990	15,355
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	5,050	3,215	1,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	5,875	1,800	4,070
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	2,720	2,120	595
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	1,495	315	1,180
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	3,700	1,110	2,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	1,015	405	610
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	7,270	3,310	3,965
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	2,980	2,785	195
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	510	425	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	725	500	225
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	31,910	16,300	15,605
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	565	315	255
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	31,345	15,990	15,355
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	115	45	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	50	45	10
22 Utilities	0	10	10	190	115	75
23 Construction	285	275	20	2,245	1,850	390
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	2,630	1,795	845
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	1,770	1,180	590
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	3,610	1,715	1,895
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	985	690	290
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	970	515	450
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	2,465	1,145	1,320
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	1,015	515	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	3,380	1,965	1,415
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	150	50	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	1,275	765	505
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	2,960	830	2,125
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	2,505	430	2,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	775	450	330
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	1,605	690	915
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	1,270	515	755
91 Public administration	820	390	430	1,385	685	700
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	30,010	15,320	14,695
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	2,910	1,420	1,495
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	140	85	50
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	3,100	2,180	915
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	23,865	11,635	12,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	23,865	11,635	12,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	5,715	2,350	3,370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	9,720	4,580	5,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	8,350	4,665	3,685
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	80	35	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	26,965	13,820	13,150
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	21,035	11,220	9,815
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	1,770	715	1,050
Public transit	590	210	375	2,990	1,385	1,610
Walked	625	200	425	895	380	515
Bicycle	800	465	335	90	50	40
Other method	185	110	70	185	75	115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	26,970	13,815	13,150
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	5,780	2,380	3,400
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	5,745	2,590	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	5,820	3,270	2,550
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	3,885	2,285	1,595
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	5,740	3,295	2,445
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	26,965	13,815	13,150
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	1,700	1,300	395
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	4,880	3,030	1,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	7,820	3,835	3,980
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	5,515	2,390	3,115
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	3,530	1,515	2,020
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	3,525	1,740	1,785
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	34,105	17,320	16,790
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	33,580	17,090	16,485
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	33,060	16,800	16,260
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	32,935	16,790	16,140
French	45	10	40	130	10	120
Non-official languages	30	20	15	520	295	225
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	520	295	225
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	365	215	150
Chinese languages	20	10	10	365	215	150
Cantonese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	215	135	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	525	220	305
English and French	10	0	0	125	45	80
English and non-official language	40	10	30	390	180	210
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	34,105	17,315	16,790
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	31,905	16,270	15,635
English	40	10	40	310	140	175
French	165	80	85	500	200	300
Non-official language	155	80	75	1,340	680	655
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	1,335	680	660
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	54,190	26,500	27,690
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	47,310	23,150	24,160
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	6,875	3,345	3,535
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	2,155	1,100	1,050
Migrants	865	425	440	4,725	2,245	2,480
Internal migrants	680	320	360	4,260	2,010	2,245
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	4,105	1,940	2,160
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	155	75	80
External migrants	185	105	80	465	230	235
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	52,020	25,420	26,600
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	33,745	16,640	17,105
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	18,270	8,780	9,490
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	6,020	2,925	3,095
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	12,255	5,860	6,400
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	10,190	4,890	5,300
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	9,845	4,730	5,115
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	345	155	190
External migrants	725	335	385	2,065	965	1,095