Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Halton Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Oak Bay, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Halton Hills, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Halton Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,094 ... ... 61,161 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 18,015 ... ... 59,013r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.4 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,122 ... ... 21,475 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,737 ... ... 21,078 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,717.7 ... ... 221.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 10.53 ... ... 276.27 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,095 8,300 9,795 61,160 30,225 30,935
0 to 14 years 2,420 1,185 1,235 11,435 5,875 5,555
0 to 4 years 615 295 315 3,050 1,590 1,455
5 to 9 years 855 445 410 3,935 1,980 1,955
10 to 14 years 955 450 505 4,445 2,305 2,140
15 to 64 years 9,955 4,575 5,380 41,550 20,680 20,870
15 to 19 years 1,005 475 530 4,610 2,320 2,290
20 to 24 years 940 470 475 3,905 2,095 1,810
25 to 29 years 550 285 260 2,740 1,460 1,285
30 to 34 years 540 225 310 2,975 1,410 1,565
35 to 39 years 675 300 375 3,825 1,775 2,045
40 to 44 years 900 415 485 4,570 2,225 2,345
45 to 49 years 1,145 530 615 5,315 2,515 2,800
50 to 54 years 1,240 550 690 5,880 2,945 2,930
55 to 59 years 1,390 615 780 4,565 2,330 2,235
60 to 64 years 1,570 715 855 3,170 1,600 1,565
65 years and over 5,715 2,535 3,180 8,180 3,675 4,510
65 to 69 years 1,705 815 890 2,605 1,225 1,380
70 to 74 years 1,290 625 665 2,145 1,015 1,130
75 to 79 years 885 420 465 1,445 630 810
80 to 84 years 700 305 395 1,040 455 585
85 years and over 1,135 370 765 945 345 600
85 to 89 years 630 215 415 655 265 395
90 to 94 years 375 120 255 235 70 160
95 to 99 years 115 35 80 50 10 40
100 years and over 15 5 10 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.4 14.3 12.6 18.7 19.4 18.0
15 to 64 years 55.0 55.1 54.9 67.9 68.4 67.5
65 years and over 31.6 30.5 32.5 13.4 12.2 14.6
85 years and over 6.3 4.5 7.8 1.5 1.1 1.9
Average age of the population 49.2 48.0 50.2 39.3 38.5 40.1
Median age of the population 53.6 52.5 54.4 41.3 40.5 42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,740 ... ... 21,080 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,900 ... ... 15,505 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 310 ... ... 885 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,525 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
Semi-detached house 105 ... ... 845 ... ...
Row house 115 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 575 ... ... 570 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,725 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 25 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,735 ... ... 21,075 ... ...
1 person 2,385 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
2 persons 2,980 ... ... 6,290 ... ...
3 persons 950 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
4 persons 975 ... ... 4,780 ... ...
5 or more persons 445 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 17,475 ... ... 60,200 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,675 7,110 8,560 49,725 24,350 25,375
Married or living common law 9,655 4,790 4,870 30,980 15,520 15,465
Married 8,680 4,300 4,380 27,095 13,585 13,515
Living common law 970 490 485 3,885 1,935 1,950
Not married and not living common law 6,015 2,325 3,690 18,750 8,830 9,915
Never married 3,365 1,615 1,745 12,715 6,895 5,825
Separated 305 150 155 1,385 605 775
Divorced 1,125 335 790 2,360 860 1,500
Widowed 1,225 225 1,005 2,285 470 1,815
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,205 ... ... 17,540 ... ...
2 persons 3,020 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
3 persons 900 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
4 persons 970 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
5 or more persons 315 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,205 ... ... 17,540 ... ...
Total couple families 4,650 ... ... 15,155 ... ...
Married couples 4,165 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
Common-law couples 485 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 550 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Female parent 430 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Male parent 125 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,655 ... ... 15,155 ... ...
Couples without children 2,670 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
Couples with children 1,985 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
1 child 735 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
2 children 935 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
3 or more children 305 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 550 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
1 child 345 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 785 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,240 1,175 2,065 5,920 2,660 3,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,740 ... ... 21,080 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,070 ... ... 16,425 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,605 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,465 ... ... 11,245 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 545 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,605 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
One-person households 2,385 ... ... 3,700 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 220 ... ... 410 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 17,745 8,200 9,545 60,770 30,085 30,685
English only 14,850 6,970 7,880 55,450 27,880 27,565
French only 5 5 5 25 10 10
English and French 2,795 1,190 1,610 4,920 2,030 2,885
Neither English nor French 95 45 55 375 160 215
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 17,745 8,200 9,545 60,770 30,085 30,685
English 17,345 8,035 9,315 59,160 29,365 29,795
French 255 110 150 1,110 510 600
English and French 50 20 30 130 55 70
Neither English nor French 95 45 55 370 155 215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 280 120 165 1,175 535 640
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.8 2.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 17,745 8,200 9,550 60,765 30,080 30,685
Single responses 17,540 8,105 9,430 59,945 29,675 30,270
Official languages 15,570 7,280 8,285 52,240 25,925 26,320
English 15,315 7,180 8,140 51,110 25,405 25,700
French 250 110 145 1,135 520 615
Non-official languages 1,970 825 1,140 7,705 3,750 3,955
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,970 825 1,145 7,700 3,750 3,955
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 35 30 220 110 110
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 30 35 215 110 105
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 50 25 25 120 65 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 60 20 40
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 50 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 10 50 20 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 15 70 265 100 170
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 20 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 15 60 230 85 145
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 65 35 35
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 60 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,050 450 600 6,450 3,180 3,270
Albanian 10 5 5 40 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 210 85 125 2,370 1,135 1,240
Baltic languages 5 5 5 35 15 20
Latvian 5 0 0 15 5 10
Lithuanian 5 0 5 20 10 10
Slavic languages 200 80 120 2,335 1,115 1,215
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 15 5 5 35 20 15
Croatian 25 15 10 730 365 365
Czech 25 10 25 50 25 20
Macedonian 0 5 0 35 20 15
Polish 35 15 20 1,010 460 545
Russian 45 20 30 160 70 85
Serbian 5 5 0 65 20 40
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 10 0 5 45 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 40 20 20
Ukrainian 30 10 20 130 70 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 5 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 455 200 250 920 425 495
Afrikaans 25 15 10 20 5 10
Danish 40 20 20 40 20 20
Dutch 90 40 45 355 170 190
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 275 120 155 480 215 265
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Swedish 10 0 10 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 170 90 80
Indo-Iranian languages 125 55 65 655 330 325
Indo-Aryan languages 90 40 45 590 295 295
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 5 40 20 25
Hindi 10 5 5 55 25 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 360 185 170
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 20 10 10
Urdu 5 0 0 105 50 55
Iranian languages 45 20 25 55 30 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 15 25 55 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 85 140 2,275 1,170 1,100
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 25 30 655 350 305
Portuguese 30 10 20 925 470 455
Romanian 10 5 5 135 65 70
Spanish 120 45 80 560 285 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Japanese 80 25 55 15 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 25 45 95 40 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 15 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 10 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 10 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 515 235 285 290 130 170
Chinese languages 520 230 280 290 125 165
Cantonese 165 85 80 110 45 65
Hakka 5 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 330 140 190 160 65 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 20 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 5 0 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 10 25 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 10 0 10 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 10 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 15 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 15 165 85 80
Estonian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Finnish 10 5 5 25 15 10
Hungarian 30 20 15 130 65 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 210 95 115 820 405 415
English and French 50 20 25 175 80 95
English and non-official language 145 70 75 605 305 300
French and non-official language 10 5 5 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 15 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 17,745 8,200 9,550 60,770 30,085 30,685
Single responses 17,455 8,075 9,375 59,375 29,400 29,975
Official languages 16,785 7,775 9,010 56,700 28,080 28,625
English 16,695 7,735 8,965 56,265 27,875 28,390
French 80 40 45 435 205 230
Non-official languages 675 300 370 2,670 1,320 1,350
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 670 300 370 2,670 1,325 1,345
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 55 30 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 55 30 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 20 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 25 5 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 5 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 15 70 35 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 60 30 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 35 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 105 120 2,175 1,075 1,100
Albanian 5 5 5 25 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 25 950 460 485
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 25 25 945 455 485
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Croatian 15 5 5 285 135 150
Czech 5 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Polish 5 5 0 440 220 225
Russian 15 10 10 95 45 50
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 35 35 85 40 50
Afrikaans 10 5 5 5 0 0
Danish 5 5 5 0 5 0
Dutch 10 5 10 20 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 25 65 30 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 45 20 25
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15 385 190 195
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 355 175 180
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 5 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 235 120 120
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Urdu 5 0 0 65 30 35
Iranian languages 10 5 5 20 15 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 5 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 20 35 680 355 325
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 75 35 45
Portuguese 10 5 5 250 120 130
Romanian 5 5 5 55 25 30
Spanish 35 10 25 305 175 125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 20 50 25 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 325 145 180 165 80 85
Chinese languages 325 145 180 160 80 85
Cantonese 75 35 35 50 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 250 105 145 95 45 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 10 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 5 0 5 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 35 15 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 35 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 295 125 170 1,390 680 710
English and French 30 15 20 100 45 55
English and non-official language 245 105 140 1,265 630 640
French and non-official language 5 5 0 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 17,745 8,200 9,550 60,770 30,080 30,685
None 16,335 7,610 8,720 55,475 27,580 27,895
English 370 170 200 1,540 770 770
French 290 110 185 840 360 480
Non-official language 725 295 425 2,815 1,325 1,490
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 725 300 425 2,810 1,320 1,490
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 5 25 15 10
French and non-official language 15 10 10 65 30 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,050 6,930 8,120 48,765 23,845 24,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,525 6,675 7,855 46,820 22,885 23,935
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,068 58,663 39,940 43,568 52,707 36,437
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,545 6,690 7,855 46,830 22,885 23,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,934 49,920 34,921 38,441 45,235 32,664
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,895 6,395 7,500 44,310 21,940 22,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,961 53,427 34,192 41,604 51,849 33,581
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,005 4,055 5,950 30,585 13,005 17,580
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,386 10,563 7,309 2,820 910 3,849
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,825 4,775 5,050 38,350 19,635 18,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,002 37,446 26,645 43,838 53,124 36,687
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,050 6,910 8,145 48,770 23,850 24,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,510 6,640 7,870 46,835 22,905 23,930
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 73,614 95,874 54,823 57,850 70,637 45,611
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,525 6,660 7,870 46,835 22,900 23,935
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,432 69,538 45,340 46,158 54,718 37,966
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,915 6,385 7,540 44,345 22,000 22,345
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 70,678 93,949 50,975 56,575 69,931 43,424
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,020 4,005 6,015 30,815 13,205 17,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,425 9,296 7,845 6,504 6,002 6,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,825 4,750 5,070 38,350 19,650 18,700
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,969 69,587 41,272 56,782 67,990 45,006
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,055 6,910 8,145 48,770 23,850 24,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,470 1,885 1,585 20,850 11,890 8,955
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 73,000 83,672 65,733 65,617 72,825 57,833
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 90,984 105,945 73,188 78,321 87,821 65,710
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.0 89.4 92.7 95.1 89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 53.6 57.3 48.4 80.7 83.3 76.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.0 6.0 10.7 7.3 4.9 10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,055 6,930 8,125 48,770 23,850 24,920
Without total income 525 255 270 1,950 965 985
With total income 14,530 6,675 7,855 46,820 22,885 23,935
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.3 96.7 96.0 96.0 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,700 685 1,005 6,155 2,560 3,595
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 670 1,110 6,030 2,270 3,760
$20,000 to $29,999 1,590 570 1,020 5,100 2,075 3,020
$30,000 to $39,999 1,285 490 795 4,485 1,995 2,485
$40,000 to $49,999 1,305 505 795 4,555 2,045 2,505
$50,000 to $59,999 1,060 475 580 3,805 1,785 2,015
$60,000 to $69,999 940 435 505 3,325 1,775 1,550
$70,000 to $79,999 855 425 430 2,665 1,475 1,195
$80,000 to $89,999 715 355 360 2,385 1,370 1,010
$90,000 to $99,999 555 305 245 2,090 1,130 960
$100,000 and over 2,745 1,755 995 6,235 4,405 1,830
$100,000 to $149,999 1,540 925 620 3,975 2,685 1,285
$150,000 and over 1,210 835 375 2,260 1,715 545
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,055 6,930 8,120 48,770 23,850 24,920
Without after-tax income 510 240 270 1,940 960 975
With after-tax income 14,545 6,690 7,855 46,830 22,890 23,945
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.5 96.7 96.0 96.0 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,850 730 1,115 6,330 2,605 3,730
$10,000 to $19,999 1,890 715 1,175 6,350 2,415 3,935
$20,000 to $29,999 1,850 700 1,155 5,980 2,480 3,500
$30,000 to $39,999 1,565 600 965 5,675 2,545 3,125
$40,000 to $49,999 1,430 605 825 5,465 2,565 2,905
$50,000 to $59,999 1,210 570 640 4,400 2,310 2,090
$60,000 to $69,999 1,005 505 505 3,480 2,000 1,480
$70,000 to $79,999 900 460 440 3,040 1,710 1,335
$80,000 and over 2,840 1,805 1,035 6,115 4,260 1,855
$80,000 to $89,999 635 380 250 1,880 1,155 730
$90,000 to $99,999 450 270 180 1,135 790 345
$100,000 and over 1,755 1,155 605 3,095 2,315 780
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,050 6,930 8,120 48,770 23,850 24,920
Without employment income 5,225 2,155 3,070 10,420 4,215 6,205
With employment income 9,820 4,775 5,050 38,350 19,635 18,715
Percentage with employment income 65.2 68.9 62.2 78.6 82.3 75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,140 1,015 1,125 4,600 2,230 2,370
$5,000 to $9,999 800 355 445 2,925 1,220 1,705
$10,000 to $19,999 1,050 450 600 4,000 1,675 2,330
$20,000 to $29,999 825 345 485 3,145 1,400 1,745
$30,000 to $39,999 670 270 400 3,215 1,360 1,860
$40,000 to $49,999 595 210 380 3,310 1,490 1,820
$50,000 to $59,999 465 205 260 2,940 1,420 1,525
$60,000 to $69,999 445 190 260 2,685 1,435 1,245
$70,000 to $79,999 480 235 250 2,225 1,265 965
$80,000 and over 2,350 1,500 850 9,310 6,150 3,155
$80,000 to $89,999 440 220 220 2,080 1,220 860
$90,000 to $99,999 345 200 150 1,905 1,040 860
$100,000 and over 1,560 1,080 480 5,325 3,890 1,435
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,735 ... ... 21,080 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 93,529 ... ... 106,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,767 ... ... 90,041 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,385 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,115 ... ... 43,273 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,032 ... ... 37,941 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,350 ... ... 17,380 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 124,544 ... ... 121,969 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,846 ... ... 102,042 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,740 ... ... 21,075 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 138,057 ... ... 128,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 105,965 ... ... 102,565 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,415 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,477 ... ... 58,643 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,853 ... ... 47,745 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,325 ... ... 17,365 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,684 ... ... 143,461 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 131,859 ... ... 114,276 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,740 ... ... 21,075 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 135 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 90 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 140 ... ... 175 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 240 ... ... 330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 280 ... ... 505 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 220 ... ... 425 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 490 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 575 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 235 ... ... 550 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 250 ... ... 580 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 450 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 395 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 405 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 340 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,640 ... ... 11,255 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 795 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 655 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 905 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,290 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,735 ... ... 21,080 ... ...
Under $5,000 170 ... ... 150 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 100 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 145 ... ... 185 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 345 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 330 ... ... 560 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 250 ... ... 500 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 290 ... ... 590 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 285 ... ... 685 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 275 ... ... 680 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 280 ... ... 735 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 550 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 495 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 405 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,010 ... ... 9,130 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 880 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 665 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,470 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,175 ... ... 17,125 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,862 ... ... 121,364 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,661 ... ... 101,554 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,575 ... ... 5,040 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 109,796 ... ... 97,243 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 92,928 ... ... 82,477 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,995 ... ... 9,545 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 165,604 ... ... 148,382 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 136,541 ... ... 122,872 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 525 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,624 ... ... 71,637 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,000 ... ... 62,912 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,190 ... ... 17,115 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 174,090 ... ... 143,189 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 131,900 ... ... 113,921 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,575 ... ... 5,060 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 153,847 ... ... 117,069 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,798 ... ... 93,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,035 ... ... 9,560 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 219,284 ... ... 170,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 169,922 ... ... 134,423 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 495 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 106,200 ... ... 86,253 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 88,062 ... ... 71,921 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,050 1,105 1,940 4,780 2,225 2,560
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,486 34,688 38,848 40,805 45,210 36,878
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,166 30,752 34,576 36,256 39,520 33,287
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,985 1,050 1,930 4,795 2,225 2,570
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 55,008 68,137 47,840 53,972 61,283 47,647
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,218 54,224 40,301 44,286 48,838 40,348
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 17,475 8,120 9,355 60,195 29,725 30,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,330 2,330 3,005 17,610 8,355 9,255
In the bottom decile 1,300 610 695 2,060 1,010 1,050
In the second decile 1,000 395 600 2,735 1,205 1,535
In the third decile 885 375 510 3,600 1,645 1,955
In the fourth decile 930 415 515 4,150 2,035 2,115
In the fifth decile 1,215 535 675 5,060 2,460 2,595
In the top half of the distribution 12,140 5,785 6,355 42,590 21,365 21,220
In the sixth decile 1,225 525 700 5,845 2,900 2,950
In the seventh decile 1,570 745 825 7,100 3,545 3,550
In the eighth decile 2,110 1,010 1,105 8,550 4,305 4,245
In the ninth decile 2,560 1,245 1,320 10,425 5,255 5,175
In the top decile 4,675 2,260 2,415 10,665 5,365 5,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 17,475 8,115 9,360 60,200 29,725 30,475
0 to 17 years 3,025 1,460 1,560 14,165 7,245 6,925
0 to 5 years 765 375 390 3,765 1,965 1,805
18 to 64 years 9,315 4,290 5,030 38,205 18,920 19,285
65 years and over 5,135 2,365 2,770 7,825 3,560 4,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,670 730 940 3,150 1,445 1,705
0 to 17 years 275 135 145 835 455 380
0 to 5 years 65 25 45 200 100 100
18 to 64 years 980 440 540 1,750 830 920
65 years and over 415 160 255 565 160 405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.6 9.0 10.0 5.2 4.9 5.6
0 to 17 years (%) 9.1 9.2 9.3 5.9 6.3 5.5
0 to 5 years (%) 8.5 6.7 11.5 5.3 5.1 5.5
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 10.3 10.7 4.6 4.4 4.8
65 years and over (%) 8.1 6.8 9.2 7.2 4.5 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,135 535 605 1,470 745 725
0 to 17 years 210 105 110 325 175 150
0 to 5 years 45 15 30 65 35 30
18 to 64 years 785 375 415 1,030 530 500
65 years and over 140 60 80 110 40 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 6.6 6.5 2.4 2.5 2.4
0 to 17 years (%) 6.9 7.2 7.1 2.3 2.4 2.2
0 to 5 years (%) 5.9 4.0 7.7 1.7 1.8 1.7
18 to 64 years (%) 8.4 8.7 8.3 2.7 2.8 2.6
65 years and over (%) 2.7 2.5 2.9 1.4 1.1 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 17,475 8,120 9,360 60,195 29,725 30,475
Official languages 17,380 8,070 9,305 59,850 29,590 30,255
English 17,375 8,070 9,305 59,810 29,580 30,230
French 2,775 1,180 1,600 4,855 1,980 2,875
Non-official languages 3,195 1,380 1,815 9,770 4,630 5,145
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,195 1,385 1,815 9,770 4,630 5,140
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 50 65 375 185 190
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 55 70 375 185 195
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 225 120 100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 0 20 40 25 15
Maltese 0 0 0 95 30 60
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 10 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 10 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 150 40 115 375 145 235
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 15 10 30 15 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 10 15 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 15 95 340 120 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 40 30 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,960 870 1,085 8,275 3,980 4,295
Albanian 10 0 0 30 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 280 135 140 2,585 1,240 1,345
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Slavic languages 275 140 140 2,560 1,230 1,330
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Bulgarian 15 10 0 45 25 20
Croatian 40 20 20 870 440 425
Czech 75 30 45 50 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Polish 50 35 15 1,105 470 635
Russian 90 40 50 290 130 160
Serbian 0 10 0 55 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Slovak 0 0 0 55 20 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 65 45 20
Ukrainian 30 15 15 120 80 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 30 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages 785 350 435 1,265 590 675
Afrikaans 40 25 10 35 20 15
Danish 90 50 40 25 10 15
Dutch 85 35 45 405 170 230
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 550 230 315 810 400 410
Icelandic 25 10 20 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 10 0 15 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 15 270 115 150
Indo-Iranian languages 180 85 95 950 460 490
Indo-Aryan languages 120 65 55 905 425 475
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 0 10 70 35 35
Hindi 30 25 0 280 100 180
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 35 45 545 285 260
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 195 90 110
Iranian languages 60 25 35 50 30 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 60 20 35 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 835 370 470 3,260 1,595 1,665
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 175 60 115 1,075 530 540
Portuguese 40 20 25 1,190 570 615
Romanian 0 0 0 195 95 95
Spanish 655 305 355 995 475 515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 135 65 65 55 35 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 20 60 95 35 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 10 20 15 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 75 15 55 85 40 45
American Sign Language 50 20 30 45 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 0 30 45 20 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 720 330 385 290 125 165
Chinese languages 715 330 385 295 125 165
Cantonese 220 125 105 135 60 70
Hakka 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 540 235 305 165 75 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 15 0 10 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 35 20 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 35 15 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 20 170 90 80
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 30 25 0
Hungarian 30 25 10 140 60 75
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 17,475 8,115 9,360 60,200 29,725 30,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 16,390 7,640 8,745 58,430 28,935 29,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,885 1,430 1,455 14,000 7,070 6,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,500 6,210 7,290 44,430 21,865 22,565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,085 475 615 1,770 790 975
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 17,475 8,115 9,360 60,200 29,725 30,475
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 13,270 6,255 7,025 50,310 25,030 25,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,910 1,725 2,180 9,745 4,620 5,120
Before 1981 2,245 1,010 1,235 4,830 2,315 2,520
1981 to 1990 385 160 230 1,545 765 780
1991 to 2000 350 155 200 1,480 675 800
2001 to 2010 615 270 345 1,350 605 750
2001 to 2005 220 95 125 805 380 420
2006 to 2010 390 170 220 555 225 330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 310 140 170 530 260 275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 290 135 155 140 75 70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,915 1,725 2,185 9,745 4,620 5,125
Under 5 years 380 185 195 1,515 775 740
5 to 14 years 705 285 425 2,145 1,080 1,065
15 to 24 years 890 395 495 2,475 1,065 1,405
25 to 44 years 1,550 660 890 3,185 1,510 1,675
45 years and over 380 200 180 435 195 240
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,910 1,730 2,185 9,745 4,620 5,125
Americas 685 270 415 1,345 630 710
Brazil 15 0 15 55 20 30
Colombia 0 0 0 115 45 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 145 70 75
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 140 60 80
Mexico 45 25 15 75 30 40
Peru 0 0 0 20 15 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 75 35 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 510 205 305 415 195 220
Other places of birth in Americas 80 20 55 275 150 130
Europe 2,175 1,015 1,160 6,540 3,155 3,390
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 125 75 55
Croatia 10 0 0 305 155 145
France 65 20 45 25 15 10
Germany 180 95 85 365 185 185
Greece 0 0 0 110 45 65
Hungary 10 10 0 90 45 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 45 15 25 120 60 60
Italy 45 10 30 385 220 170
Netherlands 65 35 35 325 140 185
Poland 40 15 25 715 310 410
Portugal 0 0 10 650 315 330
Romania 10 10 0 175 90 85
Russian Federation 40 10 30 100 50 55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 40 25 20
Ukraine 25 15 15 50 15 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,390 640 755 2,435 1,180 1,260
Other places of birth in Europe 250 130 115 515 245 270
Africa 120 80 45 190 115 75
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 15 15 0
Ethiopia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 15 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 50 45 10 75 40 40
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 25 85 55 25
Asia 815 310 510 1,655 715 945
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 280 120 165 155 45 115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 55 30 20 65 35 30
India 55 30 25 445 185 255
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 20 30 35 20 15
Iraq 25 10 25 70 45 20
Japan 35 10 35 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 15 35 65 30 30
Lebanon 10 0 10 40 15 25
Pakistan 10 10 0 135 75 60
Philippines 85 10 80 345 120 230
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 45 25 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 15 10
Taiwan 60 20 40 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 30 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 80 35 45 170 90 80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 105 55 55 15 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 310 140 175 535 255 275
Americas 45 15 30 110 65 50
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 15 25 35 25 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Europe 70 30 35 195 85 110
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 20 15 10
Ukraine 10 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 20 15 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 85 30 55
Africa 20 15 10 20 20 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 10 0 0
Asia 175 75 100 205 85 115
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 75 40 35 20 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 40 20 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 10 10 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 20 0
Philippines 50 0 45 55 15 35
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 17,475 8,120 9,360 60,200 29,725 30,475
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,600 2,055 2,540 10,150 4,825 5,320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,595 2,070 2,525 15,190 7,500 7,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,280 3,990 4,290 34,860 17,400 17,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,735 750 985 5,115 2,410 2,705
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 995 460 535 2,525 1,285 1,240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 465 280 190 985 710 275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 535 180 350 1,540 575 965
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 645 260 385 1,860 730 1,130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 75 30 45 675 370 305
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 0 20 55 25 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 17,475 8,115 9,360 60,200 29,725 30,475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 255 110 150 1,025 485 545
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 235 95 135 955 455 500
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 35 75 530 265 270
Métis 120 60 65 390 175 210
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 40 15 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 25 0 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 45 25 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 17,220 8,010 9,210 59,175 29,240 29,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 17,475 8,115 9,360 60,200 29,725 30,475
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 25 65 225 105 125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 17,385 8,095 9,295 59,970 29,620 30,350
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 17,475 8,120 9,360 60,195 29,725 30,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 40 15 30 150 70 85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 40 15 30 150 70 85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 10 20 110 65 50
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 45 0 40
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 180 265 1,555 740 815
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 435 175 255 1,520 720 800
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 220 95 125 1,035 490 550
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 80 130 425 195 235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 60 40 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 35 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 16,995 7,930 9,065 58,490 28,910 29,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 17,475 8,115 9,360 60,195 29,725 30,475
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,865 805 1,060 4,475 2,090 2,380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 285 160 125 1,390 690 700
Chinese 850 390 460 485 200 280
Black 55 25 30 635 320 315
Filipino 130 25 100 535 195 340
Latin American 95 30 65 450 205 240
Arab 65 30 35 140 100 50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 30 30 150 50 100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 50 15 25 50 25 25
Korean 105 35 70 115 50 70
Japanese 125 40 85 155 65 90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 145 75 70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 10 25 230 115 110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,610 7,315 8,300 55,725 27,635 28,090
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 17,475 8,115 9,360 60,195 29,725 30,470
North American Aboriginal origins 480 190 290 1,705 810 895
First Nations (North American Indian) 260 105 155 1,170 570 595
Inuit 0 0 0 70 40 30
Métis 225 80 145 505 215 290
Other North American origins 4,090 1,990 2,100 18,610 9,230 9,380
Acadian 30 15 10 60 20 35
American 505 270 235 770 305 460
Canadian 3,650 1,755 1,895 18,005 8,960 9,040
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 15 75 45 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 15 0 60 35 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 14,830 6,940 7,890 48,360 23,780 24,580
British Isles origins 12,010 5,695 6,320 32,855 16,090 16,770
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 35 30 0 0 0 0
English 8,150 3,855 4,300 19,595 9,600 9,995
Irish 4,190 1,845 2,345 13,350 6,570 6,780
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish 5,725 2,625 3,100 14,505 7,090 7,410
Welsh 875 405 470 1,405 635 765
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 785 385 400 2,285 1,055 1,230
French origins 1,810 785 1,020 5,650 2,735 2,910
Alsatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 10 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,805 785 1,020 5,645 2,730 2,915
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,415 1,625 1,790 9,915 4,865 5,055
Austrian 275 155 120 480 185 300
Bavarian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Belgian 110 50 55 180 80 100
Dutch 705 320 385 3,545 1,795 1,750
Flemish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 2,375 1,100 1,280 6,285 3,090 3,195
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 225 110 115 255 130 125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 10 10 0 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,740 835 905 1,265 555 705
Danish 390 185 205 355 160 195
Finnish 125 45 75 245 130 115
Icelandic 135 65 70 100 45 55
Norwegian 725 365 360 235 90 145
Swedish 545 260 285 365 135 235
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 55 20 35 55 35 25
Eastern European origins 2,315 1,060 1,250 7,135 3,480 3,650
Bulgarian 45 15 30 115 75 40
Byelorussian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Czech 125 55 70 185 75 110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 10 95 45 50
Estonian 40 20 20 50 20 25
Hungarian 215 95 125 915 460 455
Latvian 40 15 25 60 25 35
Lithuanian 75 30 40 280 145 135
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 705 350 355 3,060 1,475 1,590
Romanian 70 15 55 305 160 150
Russian 495 235 260 720 315 405
Slovak 50 20 30 250 135 115
Ukrainian 860 405 455 2,090 1,025 1,065
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,240 510 735 10,855 5,385 5,470
Albanian 0 0 10 35 15 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 40 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 125 50 75 1,225 595 625
Cypriot 10 0 10 0 0 10
Greek 100 45 50 610 300 315
Italian 645 290 355 5,215 2,640 2,580
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 160 80 75
Maltese 0 0 0 500 210 285
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 90 25 65 2,715 1,330 1,390
Serbian 65 40 30 100 55 45
Sicilian 10 0 0 25 10 15
Slovenian 40 25 15 200 115 90
Spanish 210 65 140 780 350 430
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 0 15 90 35 50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins 115 45 65 215 100 115
Basque 10 0 0 10 0 10
Jewish 90 35 55 135 60 80
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 0 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 0 55 25 30
Caribbean origins 85 35 50 980 420 560
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Barbadian 10 10 0 35 10 20
Bermudan 15 0 15 35 20 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 0 20 55 20 40
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 25 15 10 550 245 305
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 0 155 55 95
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 25 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 75 30 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 200 105 100 985 500 485
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 25 20 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 30 10 15
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Brazilian 25 10 20 115 40 70
Chilean 25 10 15 40 20 15
Colombian 10 10 0 155 80 70
Costa Rican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 10 15 50 20 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 205 100 105
Hispanic 10 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 20 0 15
Mexican 55 25 30 150 85 75
Nicaraguan 10 10 10 10 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 20 15 20 20 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 70 40 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 45 15 35
African origins 215 125 95 465 270 195
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 50 20 30
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 55 15 35 45 35 10
Algerian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 0 20 15 15 0
Libyan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 125 80 45 195 110 80
Afrikaner 35 20 15 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 85 60 20 180 105 80
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 40 20 15 175 105 70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 25 15 170 95 75
Asian origins 1,940 855 1,080 3,840 1,775 2,060
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 290 125 170 760 385 375
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 75 25 55
Armenian 30 0 30 85 35 50
Assyrian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 105 50 55 75 40 35
Iraqi 25 10 15 125 85 35
Israeli 0 0 10 0 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 25 25 205 90 115
Palestinian 20 10 0 30 25 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Syrian 20 10 10 100 35 65
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 10 70 45 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 20 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 0 15 10 0 0
South Asian origins 310 175 135 1,415 720 695
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 235 130 105 945 450 495
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 70 30 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 165 95 70
Punjabi 20 15 0 170 100 70
Sinhalese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 15 0 30 15 15
Tamil 25 15 10 25 20 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 90 45 45
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,355 555 795 1,645 660 980
Burmese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese 880 405 465 695 270 425
Filipino 160 45 115 635 235 405
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 50 30 20
Japanese 145 45 100 185 85 105
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 40 70 110 45 60
Laotian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malaysian 25 15 0 25 15 10
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 35 20 10 20 10 10
Thai 15 0 10 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 20 10 70 15 50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 10 0 110 55 55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 105 55 50
Oceania origins 185 90 100 65 40 30
Australian 95 45 50 55 30 25
New Zealander 40 20 20 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 85 45 45 0 0 10
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,735 ... ... 21,080 ... ...
Owner 5,905 ... ... 18,080 ... ...
Renter 1,830 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,740 ... ... 21,080 ... ...
Condominium 875 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Not condominium 6,865 ... ... 19,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,735 ... ... 21,080 ... ...
No bedrooms 90 ... ... 15 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,125 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,840 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,905 ... ... 8,690 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,780 ... ... 8,635 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,735 ... ... 21,080 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,770 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
5 rooms 830 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
6 rooms 790 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
7 rooms 775 ... ... 3,550 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,570 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 7.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,740 ... ... 21,075 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,710 ... ... 20,965 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,735 ... ... 21,080 ... ...
Suitable 7,630 ... ... 20,490 ... ...
Not suitable 110 ... ... 590 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,735 ... ... 21,075 ... ...
1960 or before 4,915 ... ... 4,530 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,835 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
1981 to 1990 435 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
1991 to 2000 210 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
2001 to 2005 140 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
2006 to 2010 75 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 125 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,735 ... ... 21,080 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,360 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Major repairs needed 375 ... ... 925 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,740 ... ... 21,080 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,295 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,345 ... ... 10,625 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 105 ... ... 365 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,740 ... ... 21,080 ... ...
15 to 24 years 165 ... ... 140 ... ...
25 to 34 years 300 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
35 to 44 years 830 ... ... 4,085 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,345 ... ... 5,895 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,665 ... ... 4,415 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,825 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
75 to 84 years 980 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
85 years and over 620 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,725 ... ... 20,960 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,990 ... ... 17,015 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,730 ... ... 3,950 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,395 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,905 ... ... 17,980 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 39.6 ... ... 66.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.1 ... ... 15.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 918 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,522 ... ... 1,684 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 899,972 ... ... 551,328 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,074,011 ... ... 610,158 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,830 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.1 ... ... 14.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 49.7 ... ... 41.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 982 ... ... 1,102 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,199 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,055 6,910 8,140 48,765 23,845 24,920
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,190 530 665 7,930 4,010 3,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,185 1,405 1,780 14,530 7,210 7,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,675 4,975 5,700 26,310 12,630 13,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 630 410 220 3,090 2,355 735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 290 125 165 1,250 825 420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 345 285 60 1,840 1,530 310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,195 880 1,315 11,425 5,040 6,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 415 130 285 945 445 500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,440 3,565 3,875 10,850 4,785 6,060
Bachelor's degree 3,815 1,630 2,180 7,995 3,520 4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 570 255 310 775 300 475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 450 340 120 180 90 90
Master's degree 2,000 965 1,035 1,715 775 940
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 600 380 225 180 100 85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,935 3,585 4,355 32,515 15,975 16,530
No certificate, diploma or degree 200 115 85 2,670 1,545 1,120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,170 570 600 8,650 4,415 4,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,565 2,905 3,670 21,195 10,020 11,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 375 230 145 2,195 1,710 485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 175 70 105 900 610 295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 205 160 40 1,290 1,095 195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,300 530 765 9,235 4,075 5,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 215 80 140 740 345 395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,680 2,065 2,615 9,025 3,895 5,130
Bachelor's degree 2,385 985 1,395 6,595 2,890 3,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 360 150 210 655 250 405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 305 210 100 145 70 80
Master's degree 1,355 585 770 1,475 615 860
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 270 140 135 150 75 80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,050 6,910 8,145 48,765 23,850 24,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,375 1,930 2,445 22,460 11,220 11,235
Education 1,150 340 810 1,830 410 1,420
13. Education 1,155 340 815 1,825 415 1,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 525 180 340 995 445 550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 145 105 40
50. Visual and performing arts 510 170 345 850 335 510
Humanities 910 345 565 1,295 440 855
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 105 25 80 75 10 60
23. English language and literature/letters 330 95 235 445 85 360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 40 65 365 140 225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 60 35 65 30 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 85 55 30
54. History 220 110 110 195 105 90
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 55 0 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,915 870 1,050 3,580 1,030 2,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 15 20 35 0 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 110 30 85 320 120 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 145 0 140 700 35 670
22. Legal professions and studies 340 205 135 545 95 455
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 105 15 85
42. Psychology 360 140 220 475 135 335
45. Social sciences 910 465 450 1,405 630 775
Business, management and public administration 1,860 865 995 5,875 2,370 3,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 185 45 145 345 45 300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,675 820 855 5,525 2,320 3,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies 570 320 250 915 485 430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 220 90 135 350 155 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 55 55 235 95 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 230 170 55 295 215 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 35 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 355 250 95 1,090 695 390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 235 190 50 780 555 225
25. Library science 50 10 35 55 10 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 40 15 225 110 115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 30 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,070 975 100 5,495 5,110 385
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 250 175 70
14. Engineering 330 305 25 1,060 910 155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 250 230 15 1,090 995 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 190 190 0 1,045 1,030 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 120 115 10 1,365 1,330 30
48. Precision production 55 50 10 690 670 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 195 140 55 580 330 255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 40 20 370 210 160
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 95 35 210 120 90
Health and related fields 1,860 550 1,315 2,965 515 2,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 50 65 510 240 270
51. Health professions and related programs 1,570 355 1,215 2,400 265 2,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 180 145 30 55 10 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 265 155 115 1,685 805 880
12. Personal and culinary services 130 35 95 800 165 640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 20 20 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 25 10 615 400 210
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 255 225 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,935 3,580 4,350 32,510 15,980 16,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,370 680 685 11,320 5,960 5,360
Education 605 155 445 1,445 305 1,140
13. Education 605 155 445 1,445 305 1,140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 370 135 240 830 365 465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 120 90 25
50. Visual and performing arts 365 125 235 710 280 435
Humanities 495 175 320 955 335 620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 55 60 10 50
23. English language and literature/letters 165 40 125 330 60 270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 20 45 260 100 160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 20 65 30 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 10 50 30 15
54. History 135 65 65 160 95 60
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 30 0 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,230 525 715 2,950 830 2,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 10 30 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 30 70 260 95 160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 85 0 85 565 30 535
22. Legal professions and studies 205 110 95 480 60 420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 0 75 10 60
42. Psychology 200 80 125 370 115 260
45. Social sciences 610 290 320 1,170 520 655
Business, management and public administration 1,175 520 655 4,920 1,985 2,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 30 85 300 40 260
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,055 490 570 4,615 1,940 2,670
Physical and life sciences and technologies 295 150 150 705 355 350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 105 30 80 260 105 160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 15 180 70 110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 10 0
40. Physical sciences 135 85 50 225 165 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 175 80 965 595 365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 190 145 45 705 485 215
25. Library science 30 10 25 45 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 10 185 85 100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 30 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 615 540 70 4,250 3,915 335
04. Architecture and related services 95 55 35 215 155 60
14. Engineering 170 150 20 875 735 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 120 10 890 805 85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 125 125 0 740 735 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 50 0 1,020 995 20
48. Precision production 45 40 10 500 480 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 70 55 455 250 205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 25 25 285 155 125
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 45 30 175 90 80
Health and related fields 1,210 370 845 2,350 415 1,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 55 420 200 215
51. Health professions and related programs 1,010 245 770 1,885 205 1,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 115 90 25 40 10 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 190 90 100 1,375 675 705
12. Personal and culinary services 95 15 80 625 135 490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 30 20 10 535 345 185
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 45 10 220 190 35
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,050 6,910 8,140 48,765 23,850 24,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,375 1,935 2,445 22,460 11,220 11,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,680 4,980 5,695 26,310 12,625 13,685
Location of study inside Canada 8,495 3,915 4,575 23,220 11,015 12,205
Same as province or territory of residence 5,435 2,485 2,950 21,430 10,170 11,265
Different than province or territory of residence 3,060 1,435 1,630 1,790 850 940
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,185 1,060 1,120 3,090 1,610 1,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 395 360 580 295 285
Philippines 70 10 55 180 50 130
India 10 0 0 160 80 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 680 340 340 690 425 265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 125 55 65 45 25 20
France 20 0 15 20 10 15
Other 530 250 280 1,405 730 680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,935 3,585 4,355 32,510 15,975 16,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 680 685 11,320 5,960 5,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,570 2,900 3,665 21,195 10,020 11,175
Location of study inside Canada 5,410 2,425 2,990 18,965 8,940 10,025
Same as province or territory of residence 3,675 1,645 2,030 17,515 8,250 9,270
Different than province or territory of residence 1,730 780 955 1,445 685 755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,160 480 680 2,230 1,080 1,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 370 165 205 460 195 260
Philippines 60 0 60 145 40 100
India 10 10 0 140 70 70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 225 105 120 300 200 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 115 55 65 45 20 20
France 10 0 10 25 0 10
Other 370 155 220 1,115 545 575
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,055 6,910 8,145 48,765 23,850 24,920
In the labour force 8,250 4,025 4,225 35,730 18,390 17,345
Employed 7,810 3,760 4,050 33,860 17,470 16,385
Unemployed 440 260 175 1,875 915 955
Not in the labour force 6,805 2,890 3,915 13,040 5,460 7,580
Participation rate 54.8 58.2 51.9 73.3 77.1 69.6
Employment rate 51.9 54.4 49.7 69.4 73.2 65.8
Unemployment rate 5.3 6.5 4.1 5.2 5.0 5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,055 6,910 8,145 48,770 23,845 24,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,075 2,525 3,545 12,005 4,905 7,100
Worked 8,975 4,380 4,590 36,765 18,945 17,820
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,665 2,030 1,635 21,180 12,120 9,060
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,310 2,355 2,960 15,585 6,830 8,760
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 41.6 39.9 43.9 44.8 43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,250 4,025 4,225 35,735 18,390 17,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 35 45 525 220 315
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,175 35,205 18,170 17,030
Employee 6,410 2,925 3,490 31,370 15,675 15,695
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,750 1,065 690 3,830 2,500 1,335
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,255 4,025 4,230 35,730 18,385 17,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 40 50 530 220 315
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,175 35,200 18,175 17,030
0 Management occupations 1,145 670 475 5,095 3,125 1,970
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,440 510 930 5,790 1,580 4,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 650 520 125 2,260 1,870 390
3 Health occupations 990 380 610 1,370 240 1,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,445 575 875 4,025 1,150 2,875
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 495 175 325 1,010 430 580
6 Sales and service occupations 1,470 680 790 8,110 3,320 4,785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 380 360 15 5,015 4,635 380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 85 70 20 750 570 180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 60 50 10 1,770 1,245 525
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,250 4,020 4,225 35,730 18,385 17,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 35 50 525 215 315
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,180 35,200 18,170 17,035
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 0 10 385 230 155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 20 10 100 75 25
22 Utilities 0 10 10 185 135 50
23 Construction 285 275 20 2,820 2,440 380
31-33 Manufacturing 170 100 65 4,565 3,090 1,475
41 Wholesale trade 135 100 35 2,435 1,500 935
44-45 Retail trade 690 310 380 4,185 1,890 2,295
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 175 130 45 2,220 1,485 740
51 Information and cultural industries 195 105 90 685 385 305
52 Finance and insurance 360 195 165 1,570 635 935
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 310 190 125 735 330 410
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,080 750 330 2,680 1,375 1,305
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 15 95 40 55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 225 140 85 1,530 1,005 525
61 Educational services 1,075 410 660 2,880 690 2,190
62 Health care and social assistance 1,440 400 1,035 2,560 325 2,240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 110 140 750 370 375
72 Accommodation and food services 555 225 325 1,735 570 1,165
81 Other services (except public administration) 305 110 195 1,325 670 655
91 Public administration 820 390 430 1,755 950 810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,810 3,765 4,050 33,855 17,475 16,385
Worked at home 1,080 520 560 2,600 1,245 1,350
Worked outside Canada 65 45 20 100 80 25
No fixed workplace address 675 460 215 3,835 2,965 865
Worked at usual place 5,990 2,735 3,250 27,325 13,180 14,145
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,985 2,735 3,250 27,320 13,175 14,145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 760 290 470 8,775 3,570 5,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,020 2,320 2,700 3,350 1,500 1,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 155 90 70 15,135 8,080 7,065
Commute to a different province or territory 55 40 15 55 40 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,665 3,195 3,465 31,155 16,150 15,010
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,110 2,095 2,015 26,540 14,035 12,510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 350 100 250 2,005 925 1,085
Public transit 590 210 375 1,120 495 615
Walked 625 200 425 1,100 480 625
Bicycle 800 465 335 145 105 35
Other method 185 110 70 250 110 135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,660 3,195 3,470 31,155 16,150 15,010
Less than 15 minutes 2,565 1,150 1,415 7,515 3,155 4,355
15 to 29 minutes 2,960 1,450 1,505 7,125 3,280 3,850
30 to 44 minutes 840 440 405 7,390 4,145 3,245
45 to 59 minutes 155 65 95 4,795 2,895 1,900
60 minutes and over 140 90 50 4,330 2,670 1,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,660 3,190 3,470 31,160 16,145 15,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 145 85 60 2,760 2,165 595
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 645 390 265 6,040 3,865 2,170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,885 1,005 880 8,925 4,155 4,775
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,075 900 1,175 6,000 2,415 3,590
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,170 525 645 2,950 1,095 1,850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 735 295 440 4,475 2,455 2,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,250 4,505 4,740 37,610 19,350 18,260
Single responses 9,200 4,490 4,710 37,300 19,225 18,075
Official languages 9,165 4,475 4,695 37,245 19,185 18,060
English 9,120 4,470 4,655 37,125 19,170 17,950
French 45 10 40 125 15 110
Non-official languages 30 20 15 55 40 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 55 40 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages 20 10 10 10 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 0 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 15 30 315 130 185
English and French 10 0 0 190 60 135
English and non-official language 40 10 30 120 65 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,250 4,505 4,740 37,615 19,350 18,255
None 8,875 4,335 4,535 36,455 18,775 17,675
English 40 10 40 100 15 80
French 165 80 85 645 315 325
Non-official language 155 80 75 410 240 170
Aboriginal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 150 70 80 405 235 170
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 10 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 17,375 8,050 9,325 59,620 29,490 30,130
Non-movers 15,300 7,075 8,220 53,870 26,585 27,285
Movers 2,080 975 1,105 5,750 2,895 2,845
Non-migrants 1,215 550 660 2,410 1,275 1,145
Migrants 865 425 440 3,330 1,625 1,705
Internal migrants 680 320 360 3,185 1,560 1,620
Intraprovincial migrants 370 165 205 3,030 1,480 1,550
Interprovincial migrants 315 155 155 155 85 75
External migrants 185 105 80 145 65 80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 16,900 7,820 9,080 57,150 28,170 28,975
Non-movers 10,985 5,120 5,865 38,745 19,140 19,600
Movers 5,915 2,700 3,215 18,410 9,030 9,375
Non-migrants 3,135 1,370 1,760 8,125 4,060 4,065
Migrants 2,780 1,330 1,450 10,280 4,970 5,305
Internal migrants 2,060 995 1,065 9,625 4,660 4,965
Intraprovincial migrants 1,240 585 655 9,190 4,460 4,730
Interprovincial migrants 820 415 405 435 205 230
External migrants 725 335 385 655 310 345

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Oak Bay, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Halton Hills, T [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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