Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Brooke-Alvinston, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Oak Bay, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Brooke-Alvinston, MU
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Brooke-Alvinston, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,094 ... ... 2,411 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 18,015 ... ... 2,548 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.4 ... ... -5.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,122 ... ... 994 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,737 ... ... 947 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,717.7 ... ... 7.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 10.53 ... ... 311.31 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,095 8,300 9,795 2,410 1,240 1,170
0 to 14 years 2,420 1,185 1,235 420 225 195
0 to 4 years 615 295 315 130 70 60
5 to 9 years 855 445 410 155 95 60
10 to 14 years 955 450 505 140 65 75
15 to 64 years 9,955 4,575 5,380 1,585 800 780
15 to 19 years 1,005 475 530 175 85 85
20 to 24 years 940 470 475 165 95 70
25 to 29 years 550 285 260 130 70 65
30 to 34 years 540 225 310 110 55 55
35 to 39 years 675 300 375 155 75 75
40 to 44 years 900 415 485 130 60 70
45 to 49 years 1,145 530 615 150 70 80
50 to 54 years 1,240 550 690 180 90 90
55 to 59 years 1,390 615 780 210 105 100
60 to 64 years 1,570 715 855 195 100 95
65 years and over 5,715 2,535 3,180 405 210 195
65 to 69 years 1,705 815 890 150 80 70
70 to 74 years 1,290 625 665 115 60 55
75 to 79 years 885 420 465 75 40 35
80 to 84 years 700 305 395 35 20 15
85 years and over 1,135 370 765 35 10 20
85 to 89 years 630 215 415 20 10 10
90 to 94 years 375 120 255 10 0 10
95 to 99 years 115 35 80 5 0 0
100 years and over 15 5 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.4 14.3 12.6 17.4 18.1 16.7
15 to 64 years 55.0 55.1 54.9 65.8 64.5 66.7
65 years and over 31.6 30.5 32.5 16.8 16.9 16.7
85 years and over 6.3 4.5 7.8 1.5 0.8 1.7
Average age of the population 49.2 48.0 50.2 40.9 40.3 41.4
Median age of the population 53.6 52.5 54.4 42.6 41.0 43.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,740 ... ... 950 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,900 ... ... 880 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 310 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,525 ... ... 65 ... ...
Semi-detached house 105 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 115 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 575 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,725 ... ... 40 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,735 ... ... 945 ... ...
1 person 2,385 ... ... 225 ... ...
2 persons 2,980 ... ... 360 ... ...
3 persons 950 ... ... 130 ... ...
4 persons 975 ... ... 130 ... ...
5 or more persons 445 ... ... 100 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 17,475 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,675 7,110 8,560 1,990 1,015 975
Married or living common law 9,655 4,790 4,870 1,250 625 625
Married 8,680 4,300 4,380 1,050 530 520
Living common law 970 490 485 200 95 100
Not married and not living common law 6,015 2,325 3,690 740 385 350
Never married 3,365 1,615 1,745 500 285 215
Separated 305 150 155 45 25 20
Divorced 1,125 335 790 90 45 40
Widowed 1,225 225 1,005 100 25 80
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,205 ... ... 705 ... ...
2 persons 3,020 ... ... 360 ... ...
3 persons 900 ... ... 135 ... ...
4 persons 970 ... ... 125 ... ...
5 or more persons 315 ... ... 90 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,205 ... ... 705 ... ...
Total couple families 4,650 ... ... 620 ... ...
Married couples 4,165 ... ... 520 ... ...
Common-law couples 485 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 550 ... ... 85 ... ...
Female parent 430 ... ... 65 ... ...
Male parent 125 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,655 ... ... 620 ... ...
Couples without children 2,670 ... ... 310 ... ...
Couples with children 1,985 ... ... 310 ... ...
1 child 735 ... ... 110 ... ...
2 children 935 ... ... 120 ... ...
3 or more children 305 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 550 ... ... 85 ... ...
1 child 345 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,240 1,175 2,065 290 160 125
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,740 ... ... 950 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,070 ... ... 695 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,605 ... ... 305 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,465 ... ... 390 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,605 ... ... 245 ... ...
One-person households 2,385 ... ... 230 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 220 ... ... 15 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 17,745 8,200 9,545 2,405 1,240 1,170
English only 14,850 6,970 7,880 2,230 1,165 1,065
French only 5 5 5 0 0 0
English and French 2,795 1,190 1,610 175 70 105
Neither English nor French 95 45 55 5 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 17,745 8,200 9,545 2,405 1,235 1,170
English 17,345 8,035 9,315 2,385 1,225 1,160
French 255 110 150 10 5 10
English and French 50 20 30 5 0 5
Neither English nor French 95 45 55 5 5 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 280 120 165 15 10 10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.5 1.7 0.6 0.8 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 17,745 8,200 9,550 2,405 1,235 1,170
Single responses 17,540 8,105 9,430 2,400 1,235 1,160
Official languages 15,570 7,280 8,285 2,255 1,160 1,095
English 15,315 7,180 8,140 2,235 1,155 1,085
French 250 110 145 15 10 5
Non-official languages 1,970 825 1,140 150 80 70
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,970 825 1,145 145 75 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 35 30 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 30 35 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 25 25 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 15 70 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 15 60 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,050 450 600 130 65 60
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 210 85 125 20 10 10
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 200 80 120 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 25 15 10 5 0 0
Czech 25 10 25 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 15 20 5 5 0
Russian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 5 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 455 200 250 90 50 45
Afrikaans 25 15 10 0 0 0
Danish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Dutch 90 40 45 65 30 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 275 120 155 25 20 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 125 55 65 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 90 40 45 5 0 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 5 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 5 0 5
Iranian languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 15 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 85 140 10 10 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Portuguese 30 10 20 5 0 0
Romanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 120 45 80 10 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 80 25 55 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 25 45 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 515 235 285 5 0 0
Chinese languages 520 230 280 0 0 0
Cantonese 165 85 80 0 0 0
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 330 140 190 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 15 5 0 5
Estonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 20 15 0 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 210 95 115 10 0 5
English and French 50 20 25 5 5 5
English and non-official language 145 70 75 5 0 5
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 17,745 8,200 9,550 2,410 1,235 1,170
Single responses 17,455 8,075 9,375 2,395 1,230 1,165
Official languages 16,785 7,775 9,010 2,360 1,205 1,155
English 16,695 7,735 8,965 2,360 1,210 1,150
French 80 40 45 0 5 5
Non-official languages 675 300 370 35 25 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 670 300 370 35 20 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 105 120 30 20 10
Albanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 25 0 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 25 25 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 35 35 15 5 5
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 10 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 25 5 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 20 35 5 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 5 0 0
Romanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 35 10 25 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 325 145 180 0 0 0
Chinese languages 325 145 180 0 5 0
Cantonese 75 35 35 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 250 105 145 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 295 125 170 10 10 5
English and French 30 15 20 0 0 0
English and non-official language 245 105 140 15 5 5
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 17,745 8,200 9,550 2,410 1,240 1,170
None 16,335 7,610 8,720 2,320 1,205 1,120
English 370 170 200 10 10 0
French 290 110 185 25 5 20
Non-official language 725 295 425 45 25 20
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 725 300 425 45 25 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,050 6,930 8,120 1,985 1,010 975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,525 6,675 7,855 1,910 980 935
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,068 58,663 39,940 31,280 40,013 25,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,545 6,690 7,855 1,915 975 935
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,934 49,920 34,921 29,109 36,187 23,782
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,895 6,395 7,500 1,710 900 805
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,961 53,427 34,192 29,173 38,080 21,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,005 4,055 5,950 1,410 665 745
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,386 10,563 7,309 6,656 5,808 7,387
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,825 4,775 5,050 1,485 810 670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,002 37,446 26,645 29,104 35,328 23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,050 6,910 8,145 2,020 1,045 975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,510 6,640 7,870 1,935 1,010 925
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 73,614 95,874 54,823 37,500 42,473 32,101
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,525 6,660 7,870 1,935 1,005 925
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,432 69,538 45,340 32,871 36,859 28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,915 6,385 7,540 1,755 930 825
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 70,678 93,949 50,975 34,462 39,734 28,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,020 4,005 6,015 1,465 725 740
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,425 9,296 7,845 8,182 7,934 8,426
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,825 4,750 5,070 1,490 835 655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,969 69,587 41,272 33,375 37,746 27,783
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,055 6,910 8,145 2,015 1,045 975
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,470 1,885 1,585 745 455 290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 73,000 83,672 65,733 46,651 49,271 39,670
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 90,984 105,945 73,188 48,027 51,936 41,872
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.0 89.4 84.5 89.2 78.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 53.6 57.3 48.4 71.2 75.0 64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.0 6.0 10.7 15.3 11.1 21.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,055 6,930 8,125 1,990 1,010 980
Without total income 525 255 270 75 35 40
With total income 14,530 6,675 7,855 1,910 975 935
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.3 96.7 96.0 96.5 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,700 685 1,005 270 105 165
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 670 1,110 355 145 210
$20,000 to $29,999 1,590 570 1,020 295 130 165
$30,000 to $39,999 1,285 490 795 240 105 135
$40,000 to $49,999 1,305 505 795 220 130 90
$50,000 to $59,999 1,060 475 580 165 100 60
$60,000 to $69,999 940 435 505 100 70 30
$70,000 to $79,999 855 425 430 85 50 30
$80,000 to $89,999 715 355 360 50 35 15
$90,000 to $99,999 555 305 245 40 25 15
$100,000 and over 2,745 1,755 995 95 75 20
$100,000 to $149,999 1,540 925 620 70 55 20
$150,000 and over 1,210 835 375 25 20 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,055 6,930 8,120 1,985 1,010 980
Without after-tax income 510 240 270 75 30 45
With after-tax income 14,545 6,690 7,855 1,910 975 935
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.5 96.7 96.2 96.5 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,850 730 1,115 270 105 165
$10,000 to $19,999 1,890 715 1,175 370 155 220
$20,000 to $29,999 1,850 700 1,155 340 150 190
$30,000 to $39,999 1,565 600 965 285 135 155
$40,000 to $49,999 1,430 605 825 245 160 90
$50,000 to $59,999 1,210 570 640 135 95 45
$60,000 to $69,999 1,005 505 505 100 70 35
$70,000 to $79,999 900 460 440 60 35 20
$80,000 and over 2,840 1,805 1,035 95 75 20
$80,000 to $89,999 635 380 250 35 25 5
$90,000 to $99,999 450 270 180 20 15 5
$100,000 and over 1,755 1,155 605 40 35 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,050 6,930 8,120 1,985 1,010 975
Without employment income 5,225 2,155 3,070 505 195 305
With employment income 9,820 4,775 5,050 1,485 815 670
Percentage with employment income 65.2 68.9 62.2 74.8 80.7 68.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,140 1,015 1,125 250 125 120
$5,000 to $9,999 800 355 445 125 55 70
$10,000 to $19,999 1,050 450 600 195 90 105
$20,000 to $29,999 825 345 485 190 90 100
$30,000 to $39,999 670 270 400 180 80 105
$40,000 to $49,999 595 210 380 145 90 55
$50,000 to $59,999 465 205 260 115 85 35
$60,000 to $69,999 445 190 260 70 45 25
$70,000 to $79,999 480 235 250 60 40 20
$80,000 and over 2,350 1,500 850 145 115 30
$80,000 to $89,999 440 220 220 40 25 10
$90,000 to $99,999 345 200 150 35 25 5
$100,000 and over 1,560 1,080 480 70 60 10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,735 ... ... 945 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 93,529 ... ... 67,456 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,767 ... ... 59,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,385 ... ... 230 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,115 ... ... 31,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,032 ... ... 30,144 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,350 ... ... 715 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 124,544 ... ... 80,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,846 ... ... 71,885 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,740 ... ... 945 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 138,057 ... ... 76,477 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 105,965 ... ... 67,036 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,415 ... ... 245 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,477 ... ... 39,131 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,853 ... ... 34,261 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,325 ... ... 700 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,684 ... ... 89,735 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 131,859 ... ... 78,672 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,740 ... ... 945 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 140 ... ... 25 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 240 ... ... 35 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 280 ... ... 35 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 220 ... ... 40 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 45 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 55 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 235 ... ... 45 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 250 ... ... 45 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 450 ... ... 80 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 75 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 395 ... ... 70 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 405 ... ... 60 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 340 ... ... 60 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,640 ... ... 260 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 795 ... ... 120 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 655 ... ... 50 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 905 ... ... 60 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,290 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,735 ... ... 945 ... ...
Under $5,000 170 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 145 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 35 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 330 ... ... 45 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 250 ... ... 35 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 290 ... ... 55 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 285 ... ... 60 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 275 ... ... 50 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 280 ... ... 50 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 550 ... ... 90 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 495 ... ... 85 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 75 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ... 75 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 405 ... ... 55 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,010 ... ... 180 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 880 ... ... 90 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 665 ... ... 45 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,470 ... ... 45 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,175 ... ... 705 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,862 ... ... 80,640 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,661 ... ... 71,834 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,575 ... ... 305 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 109,796 ... ... 71,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 92,928 ... ... 64,128 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,995 ... ... 310 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 165,604 ... ... 102,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 136,541 ... ... 88,917 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 525 ... ... 80 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,624 ... ... 48,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,000 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,190 ... ... 685 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 174,090 ... ... 89,133 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 131,900 ... ... 77,945 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,575 ... ... 295 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 153,847 ... ... 74,182 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,798 ... ... 65,346 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,035 ... ... 325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 219,284 ... ... 109,072 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 169,922 ... ... 94,860 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 495 ... ... 65 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 106,200 ... ... 59,229 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 88,062 ... ... 52,196 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,050 1,105 1,940 270 150 120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,486 34,688 38,848 29,184 35,200 26,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,166 30,752 34,576 27,200 30,912 24,384
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,985 1,050 1,930 315 180 140
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 55,008 68,137 47,840 35,215 35,750 34,516
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,218 54,224 40,301 31,268 31,576 30,865
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 17,475 8,120 9,355 2,410 1,240 1,170
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,330 2,330 3,005 1,310 665 645
In the bottom decile 1,300 610 695 170 80 95
In the second decile 1,000 395 600 270 120 150
In the third decile 885 375 510 320 170 150
In the fourth decile 930 415 515 260 130 130
In the fifth decile 1,215 535 675 280 155 125
In the top half of the distribution 12,140 5,785 6,355 1,100 570 525
In the sixth decile 1,225 525 700 290 150 140
In the seventh decile 1,570 745 825 250 135 120
In the eighth decile 2,110 1,010 1,105 220 120 100
In the ninth decile 2,560 1,245 1,320 210 105 100
In the top decile 4,675 2,260 2,415 125 60 60
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 17,475 8,115 9,360 2,405 1,235 1,170
0 to 17 years 3,025 1,460 1,560 530 275 250
0 to 5 years 765 375 390 160 90 75
18 to 64 years 9,315 4,290 5,030 1,475 745 725
65 years and over 5,135 2,365 2,770 405 210 195
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,670 730 940 305 135 175
0 to 17 years 275 135 145 80 40 50
0 to 5 years 65 25 45 25 20 15
18 to 64 years 980 440 540 165 70 90
65 years and over 415 160 255 60 25 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.6 9.0 10.0 12.7 10.9 15.0
0 to 17 years (%) 9.1 9.2 9.3 15.1 14.5 20.0
0 to 5 years (%) 8.5 6.7 11.5 15.6 22.2 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 10.3 10.7 11.2 9.4 12.4
65 years and over (%) 8.1 6.8 9.2 14.8 11.9 17.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,135 535 605 80 40 40
0 to 17 years 210 105 110 20 10 10
0 to 5 years 45 15 30 5 5 0
18 to 64 years 785 375 415 55 25 30
65 years and over 140 60 80 5 5 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 6.6 6.5 3.3 3.2 3.4
0 to 17 years (%) 6.9 7.2 7.1 3.8 3.6 4.0
0 to 5 years (%) 5.9 4.0 7.7 3.1 5.6 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 8.4 8.7 8.3 3.7 3.4 4.1
65 years and over (%) 2.7 2.5 2.9 1.2 2.4 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 17,475 8,120 9,360 2,410 1,265 1,145
Official languages 17,380 8,070 9,305 2,400 1,260 1,145
English 17,375 8,070 9,305 2,400 1,260 1,140
French 2,775 1,180 1,600 180 50 125
Non-official languages 3,195 1,380 1,815 220 120 105
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,195 1,385 1,815 220 110 105
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 50 65 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 55 70 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 0 20 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 150 40 115 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 15 95 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,960 870 1,085 185 95 90
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 280 135 140 30 15 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 275 140 140 30 15 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Czech 75 30 45 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 35 15 10 0 0
Russian 90 40 50 0 0 0
Serbian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 785 350 435 100 45 55
Afrikaans 40 25 10 0 0 0
Danish 90 50 40 0 0 0
Dutch 85 35 45 90 45 45
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 550 230 315 10 0 0
Icelandic 25 10 20 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 180 85 95 20 0 20
Indo-Aryan languages 120 65 55 20 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 0 10 0 0 0
Hindi 30 25 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 35 45 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 0 15
Iranian languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 60 20 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 835 370 470 40 35 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 175 60 115 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 20 25 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 655 305 355 40 35 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 135 65 65 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 20 60 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 75 15 55 10 0 0
American Sign Language 50 20 30 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 0 30 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 720 330 385 10 15 0
Chinese languages 715 330 385 10 10 0
Cantonese 220 125 105 0 0 0
Hakka 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 540 235 305 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 25 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 17,475 8,115 9,360 2,405 1,265 1,140
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 16,390 7,640 8,745 2,310 1,200 1,110
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,885 1,430 1,455 505 265 230
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,500 6,210 7,290 1,805 930 875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,085 475 615 100 60 35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 17,475 8,115 9,360 2,410 1,265 1,145
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 13,270 6,255 7,025 2,185 1,135 1,050
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,910 1,725 2,180 165 85 80
Before 1981 2,245 1,010 1,235 95 55 45
1981 to 1990 385 160 230 15 15 0
1991 to 2000 350 155 200 25 15 10
2001 to 2010 615 270 345 10 0 10
2001 to 2005 220 95 125 10 0 10
2006 to 2010 390 170 220 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 310 140 170 25 10 20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 290 135 155 50 45 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,915 1,725 2,185 165 85 80
Under 5 years 380 185 195 35 30 0
5 to 14 years 705 285 425 45 15 30
15 to 24 years 890 395 495 20 10 15
25 to 44 years 1,550 660 890 60 30 30
45 years and over 380 200 180 10 10 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,910 1,730 2,185 165 85 80
Americas 685 270 415 10 0 10
Brazil 15 0 15 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 45 25 15 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 510 205 305 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 80 20 55 0 0 0
Europe 2,175 1,015 1,160 130 80 50
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 65 20 45 0 0 0
Germany 180 95 85 0 0 0
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 45 15 25 0 0 0
Italy 45 10 30 0 0 0
Netherlands 65 35 35 65 40 20
Poland 40 15 25 0 0 10
Portugal 0 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 40 10 30 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 25 15 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,390 640 755 35 25 10
Other places of birth in Europe 250 130 115 10 0 10
Africa 120 80 45 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 50 45 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 25 0 0 0
Asia 815 310 510 30 10 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 280 120 165 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 55 30 20 0 0 0
India 55 30 25 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 20 30 0 0 0
Iraq 25 10 25 0 0 0
Japan 35 10 35 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 15 35 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 20 0 15
Philippines 85 10 80 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 60 20 40 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 80 35 45 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 105 55 55 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 310 140 175 25 10 20
Americas 45 15 30 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 15 25 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 70 30 35 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 20 15 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 175 75 100 25 0 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 75 40 35 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Philippines 50 0 45 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 17,475 8,120 9,360 2,405 1,265 1,140
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,600 2,055 2,540 230 135 95
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,595 2,070 2,525 295 145 150
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,280 3,990 4,290 1,880 980 900
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,735 750 985 70 40 40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 995 460 535 60 30 35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 465 280 190 15 10 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 535 180 350 45 15 35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 645 260 385 15 10 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 75 30 45 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 0 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 17,475 8,115 9,360 2,410 1,265 1,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 255 110 150 40 25 15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 235 95 135 40 25 10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 35 75 30 15 10
Métis 120 60 65 10 10 0
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 17,220 8,010 9,210 2,365 1,235 1,130
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 17,475 8,115 9,360 2,410 1,265 1,145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 25 65 0 0 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 17,385 8,095 9,295 2,400 1,260 1,140
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 17,475 8,120 9,360 2,410 1,265 1,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 40 15 30 10 10 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 40 15 30 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 10 20 10 0 0
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 180 265 45 20 20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 435 175 255 45 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 220 95 125 35 15 20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 80 130 10 10 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 16,995 7,930 9,065 2,355 1,235 1,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 17,475 8,115 9,360 2,405 1,265 1,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,865 805 1,060 85 50 35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 285 160 125 20 10 20
Chinese 850 390 460 10 10 0
Black 55 25 30 0 0 0
Filipino 130 25 100 10 0 15
Latin American 95 30 65 35 30 0
Arab 65 30 35 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 30 30 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 50 15 25 10 0 0
Korean 105 35 70 0 0 10
Japanese 125 40 85 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 10 25 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,610 7,315 8,300 2,325 1,215 1,110
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 17,475 8,115 9,360 2,405 1,265 1,140
North American Aboriginal origins 480 190 290 55 30 30
First Nations (North American Indian) 260 105 155 45 15 30
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 225 80 145 10 10 0
Other North American origins 4,090 1,990 2,100 855 415 445
Acadian 30 15 10 0 0 0
American 505 270 235 25 10 15
Canadian 3,650 1,755 1,895 850 415 435
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 15 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 14,830 6,940 7,890 1,875 995 880
British Isles origins 12,010 5,695 6,320 1,305 680 625
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 35 30 0 0 0 0
English 8,150 3,855 4,300 670 290 380
Irish 4,190 1,845 2,345 600 325 275
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 5,725 2,625 3,100 815 455 360
Welsh 875 405 470 50 30 20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 785 385 400 65 30 30
French origins 1,810 785 1,020 315 160 155
Alsatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 10 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,805 785 1,020 310 155 155
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,415 1,625 1,790 840 490 350
Austrian 275 155 120 10 15 0
Bavarian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Belgian 110 50 55 20 10 15
Dutch 705 320 385 575 330 245
Flemish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,375 1,100 1,280 345 210 135
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 225 110 115 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,740 835 905 10 0 10
Danish 390 185 205 0 0 0
Finnish 125 45 75 0 0 0
Icelandic 135 65 70 0 0 0
Norwegian 725 365 360 0 0 0
Swedish 545 260 285 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 55 20 35 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 2,315 1,060 1,250 180 85 95
Bulgarian 45 15 30 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 125 55 70 10 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 215 95 125 15 15 0
Latvian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Lithuanian 75 30 40 15 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 705 350 355 55 25 30
Romanian 70 15 55 0 0 0
Russian 495 235 260 10 0 10
Slovak 50 20 30 85 45 35
Ukrainian 860 405 455 35 10 25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,240 510 735 130 85 45
Albanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 125 50 75 10 0 0
Cypriot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 100 45 50 0 0 0
Italian 645 290 355 85 55 25
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 90 25 65 30 20 0
Serbian 65 40 30 10 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Spanish 210 65 140 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 0 15 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 115 45 65 0 0 0
Basque 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 90 35 55 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 85 35 50 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 0 20 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 200 105 100 30 35 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Chilean 25 10 15 0 0 0
Colombian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 15 20 0
Mexican 55 25 30 20 15 0
Nicaraguan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 215 125 95 10 0 10
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 55 15 35 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 0 20 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 125 80 45 0 0 0
Afrikaner 35 20 15 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 85 60 20 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 40 20 15 0 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 25 15 10 0 0
Asian origins 1,940 855 1,080 55 15 35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 290 125 170 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 30 0 30 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 105 50 55 0 0 0
Iraqi 25 10 15 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 25 25 0 0 0
Palestinian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 310 175 135 20 10 20
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 235 130 105 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 20 0 20
Punjabi 20 15 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tamil 25 15 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,355 555 795 25 15 20
Burmese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 880 405 465 10 10 0
Filipino 160 45 115 15 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Japanese 145 45 100 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 40 70 0 0 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 35 20 10 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 20 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 185 90 100 0 0 0
Australian 95 45 50 0 0 0
New Zealander 40 20 20 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 85 45 45 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,735 ... ... 945 ... ...
Owner 5,905 ... ... 755 ... ...
Renter 1,830 ... ... 195 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,740 ... ... 945 ... ...
Condominium 875 ... ... 10 ... ...
Not condominium 6,865 ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,735 ... ... 945 ... ...
No bedrooms 90 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,125 ... ... 55 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,840 ... ... 185 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,905 ... ... 420 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,780 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,735 ... ... 945 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,770 ... ... 90 ... ...
5 rooms 830 ... ... 110 ... ...
6 rooms 790 ... ... 185 ... ...
7 rooms 775 ... ... 125 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,570 ... ... 425 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,740 ... ... 945 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,710 ... ... 945 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,735 ... ... 950 ... ...
Suitable 7,630 ... ... 925 ... ...
Not suitable 110 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,735 ... ... 945 ... ...
1960 or before 4,915 ... ... 500 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,835 ... ... 235 ... ...
1981 to 1990 435 ... ... 85 ... ...
1991 to 2000 210 ... ... 80 ... ...
2001 to 2005 140 ... ... 10 ... ...
2006 to 2010 75 ... ... 25 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 125 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,735 ... ... 945 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,360 ... ... 840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 375 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,740 ... ... 945 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,295 ... ... 530 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,345 ... ... 395 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 105 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,740 ... ... 945 ... ...
15 to 24 years 165 ... ... 10 ... ...
25 to 34 years 300 ... ... 95 ... ...
35 to 44 years 830 ... ... 160 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,345 ... ... 160 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,665 ... ... 220 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,825 ... ... 180 ... ...
75 to 84 years 980 ... ... 95 ... ...
85 years and over 620 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,725 ... ... 780 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,990 ... ... 700 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,730 ... ... 80 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,395 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,905 ... ... 595 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 39.6 ... ... 52.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.1 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 918 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,522 ... ... 872 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 899,972 ... ... 170,279 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,074,011 ... ... 243,500 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,830 ... ... 185 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.1 ... ... 10.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 49.7 ... ... 21.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 982 ... ... 821 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,199 ... ... 742 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,055 6,910 8,140 2,020 1,045 975
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,190 530 665 465 255 215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,185 1,405 1,780 640 370 275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,675 4,975 5,700 915 425 490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 630 410 220 195 135 60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 290 125 165 95 50 50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 345 285 60 95 85 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,195 880 1,315 535 225 310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 415 130 285 25 0 20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,440 3,565 3,875 160 55 100
Bachelor's degree 3,815 1,630 2,180 125 40 85
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 570 255 310 10 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 450 340 120 0 0 0
Master's degree 2,000 965 1,035 25 10 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 600 380 225 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,935 3,585 4,355 1,215 650 565
No certificate, diploma or degree 200 115 85 145 85 60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,170 570 600 415 270 145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,565 2,905 3,670 655 295 360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 375 230 145 135 100 40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 175 70 105 75 40 35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 205 160 40 60 55 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,300 530 765 390 150 245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 215 80 140 25 10 20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,680 2,065 2,615 105 40 65
Bachelor's degree 2,385 985 1,395 80 30 50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 360 150 210 10 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 305 210 100 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,355 585 770 15 10 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 270 140 135 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,050 6,910 8,145 2,015 1,045 975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,375 1,930 2,445 1,105 620 485
Education 1,150 340 810 30 0 35
13. Education 1,155 340 815 35 0 35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 525 180 340 10 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 510 170 345 10 0 0
Humanities 910 345 565 30 15 15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 105 25 80 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 330 95 235 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 40 65 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 60 35 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 15 10 15
54. History 220 110 110 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,915 870 1,050 75 15 55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 15 20 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 110 30 85 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 145 0 140 45 10 35
22. Legal professions and studies 340 205 135 10 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 360 140 220 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 910 465 450 15 0 10
Business, management and public administration 1,860 865 995 145 25 120
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 185 45 145 20 0 20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,675 820 855 125 25 95
Physical and life sciences and technologies 570 320 250 20 0 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 220 90 135 10 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 55 55 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 230 170 55 0 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 355 250 95 15 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 235 190 50 15 0 10
25. Library science 50 10 35 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 40 15 0 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,070 975 100 235 220 15
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 0 10 0
14. Engineering 330 305 25 25 20 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 250 230 15 35 35 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 190 190 0 40 35 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 120 115 10 90 85 0
48. Precision production 55 50 10 35 40 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 195 140 55 105 80 25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 40 20 105 75 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 95 35 0 0 0
Health and related fields 1,860 550 1,315 155 15 140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 50 65 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 1,570 355 1,215 150 10 135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 180 145 30 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 265 155 115 85 30 55
12. Personal and culinary services 130 35 95 45 0 45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 20 20 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 35 25 10 25 10 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 20 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,935 3,580 4,350 1,215 645 565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,370 680 685 555 355 200
Education 605 155 445 15 0 15
13. Education 605 155 445 10 0 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 370 135 240 15 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 365 125 235 10 0 10
Humanities 495 175 320 25 10 15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 55 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 165 40 125 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 20 45 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 20 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 10 20 0 15
54. History 135 65 65 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,230 525 715 60 10 50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 10 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 30 70 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 85 0 85 35 0 35
22. Legal professions and studies 205 110 95 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 200 80 125 0 0 10
45. Social sciences 610 290 320 15 0 10
Business, management and public administration 1,175 520 655 120 30 90
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 30 85 15 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,055 490 570 105 30 70
Physical and life sciences and technologies 295 150 150 10 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 105 30 80 0 10 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 15 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 135 85 50 10 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 175 80 15 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 190 145 45 0 0 10
25. Library science 30 10 25 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 10 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 615 540 70 155 145 10
04. Architecture and related services 95 55 35 10 10 0
14. Engineering 170 150 20 15 10 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 120 10 25 30 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 125 125 0 30 20 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 50 0 55 50 0
48. Precision production 45 40 10 30 25 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 70 55 80 60 25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 25 25 80 60 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 45 30 0 0 0
Health and related fields 1,210 370 845 115 10 110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 55 0 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 1,010 245 770 115 10 115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 115 90 25 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 190 90 100 50 15 35
12. Personal and culinary services 95 15 80 25 0 20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 30 20 10 15 0 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 45 10 15 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,050 6,910 8,140 2,015 1,040 975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,375 1,935 2,445 1,105 620 485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,680 4,980 5,695 915 425 490
Location of study inside Canada 8,495 3,915 4,575 870 400 470
Same as province or territory of residence 5,435 2,485 2,950 835 390 440
Different than province or territory of residence 3,060 1,435 1,630 35 0 25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,185 1,060 1,120 45 25 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 395 360 10 0 10
Philippines 70 10 55 0 0 10
India 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 680 340 340 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 125 55 65 0 0 0
France 20 0 15 0 0 0
Other 530 250 280 20 15 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,935 3,585 4,355 1,215 650 565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 680 685 560 355 205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,570 2,900 3,665 655 295 365
Location of study inside Canada 5,410 2,425 2,990 640 290 350
Same as province or territory of residence 3,675 1,645 2,030 605 285 325
Different than province or territory of residence 1,730 780 955 35 10 30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,160 480 680 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 370 165 205 0 0 0
Philippines 60 0 60 10 0 10
India 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 225 105 120 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 115 55 65 0 0 0
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other 370 155 220 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,055 6,910 8,145 2,020 1,040 975
In the labour force 8,250 4,025 4,225 1,310 720 595
Employed 7,810 3,760 4,050 1,255 700 555
Unemployed 440 260 175 55 20 35
Not in the labour force 6,805 2,890 3,915 710 325 380
Participation rate 54.8 58.2 51.9 64.9 69.2 61.0
Employment rate 51.9 54.4 49.7 62.1 67.3 56.9
Unemployment rate 5.3 6.5 4.1 4.2 2.8 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,055 6,910 8,145 2,020 1,045 975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,075 2,525 3,545 605 280 330
Worked 8,975 4,380 4,590 1,415 770 645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,665 2,030 1,635 760 460 300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,310 2,355 2,960 650 305 340
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 41.6 39.9 43.4 44.2 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,250 4,025 4,225 1,310 715 590
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 35 45 15 0 15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,175 1,290 720 570
Employee 6,410 2,925 3,490 1,015 540 475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,750 1,065 690 280 180 100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,255 4,025 4,230 1,310 715 590
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 40 50 20 0 20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,175 1,290 720 570
0 Management occupations 1,145 670 475 255 195 65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,440 510 930 160 30 135
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 650 520 125 40 25 10
3 Health occupations 990 380 610 90 0 85
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,445 575 875 105 25 75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 495 175 325 20 10 10
6 Sales and service occupations 1,470 680 790 155 40 115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 380 360 15 315 290 20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 85 70 20 75 40 35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 60 50 10 85 55 30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,250 4,020 4,225 1,310 715 590
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 35 50 20 0 15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,180 1,290 715 575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 0 10 260 195 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 20 10 0 0 0
22 Utilities 0 10 10 0 0 10
23 Construction 285 275 20 95 90 10
31-33 Manufacturing 170 100 65 190 135 60
41 Wholesale trade 135 100 35 55 35 20
44-45 Retail trade 690 310 380 85 45 40
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 175 130 45 70 55 15
51 Information and cultural industries 195 105 90 15 10 10
52 Finance and insurance 360 195 165 30 10 20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 310 190 125 0 10 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,080 750 330 35 10 25
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 15 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 225 140 85 40 20 20
61 Educational services 1,075 410 660 55 15 35
62 Health care and social assistance 1,440 400 1,035 165 10 150
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 110 140 10 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 555 225 325 50 10 40
81 Other services (except public administration) 305 110 195 80 55 25
91 Public administration 820 390 430 50 30 20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,810 3,765 4,050 1,255 695 555
Worked at home 1,080 520 560 240 150 90
Worked outside Canada 65 45 20 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 675 460 215 200 155 45
Worked at usual place 5,990 2,735 3,250 810 390 420
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,985 2,735 3,250 810 390 420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 760 290 470 170 75 100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,020 2,320 2,700 400 195 210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 155 90 70 235 125 115
Commute to a different province or territory 55 40 15 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,665 3,195 3,465 1,010 545 470
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,110 2,095 2,015 865 465 405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 350 100 250 55 30 30
Public transit 590 210 375 10 0 0
Walked 625 200 425 60 40 15
Bicycle 800 465 335 0 0 0
Other method 185 110 70 20 10 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,660 3,195 3,470 1,010 540 470
Less than 15 minutes 2,565 1,150 1,415 300 150 155
15 to 29 minutes 2,960 1,450 1,505 305 165 140
30 to 44 minutes 840 440 405 210 100 115
45 to 59 minutes 155 65 95 95 55 35
60 minutes and over 140 90 50 95 75 25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,660 3,190 3,470 1,010 545 470
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 145 85 60 75 50 20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 645 390 265 265 155 110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,885 1,005 880 350 205 150
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,075 900 1,175 125 45 80
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,170 525 645 65 15 50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 735 295 440 125 75 55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,250 4,505 4,740 1,445 785 665
Single responses 9,200 4,490 4,710 1,440 785 660
Official languages 9,165 4,475 4,695 1,440 785 655
English 9,120 4,470 4,655 1,435 785 655
French 45 10 40 10 0 0
Non-official languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 15 30 10 0 0
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 40 10 30 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,250 4,505 4,740 1,450 780 660
None 8,875 4,335 4,535 1,400 750 655
English 40 10 40 0 0 0
French 165 80 85 10 0 10
Non-official language 155 80 75 40 35 0
Aboriginal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 150 70 80 40 30 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 17,375 8,050 9,325 2,400 1,260 1,140
Non-movers 15,300 7,075 8,220 2,225 1,190 1,030
Movers 2,080 975 1,105 175 70 105
Non-migrants 1,215 550 660 10 10 0
Migrants 865 425 440 165 55 105
Internal migrants 680 320 360 145 55 95
Intraprovincial migrants 370 165 205 150 50 95
Interprovincial migrants 315 155 155 0 0 0
External migrants 185 105 80 10 10 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 16,900 7,820 9,080 2,290 1,190 1,100
Non-movers 10,985 5,120 5,865 1,640 860 780
Movers 5,915 2,700 3,215 650 335 320
Non-migrants 3,135 1,370 1,760 150 75 75
Migrants 2,780 1,330 1,450 500 260 240
Internal migrants 2,060 995 1,065 455 235 215
Intraprovincial migrants 1,240 585 655 440 230 210
Interprovincial migrants 820 415 405 10 10 10
External migrants 725 335 385 50 25 25

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Oak Bay, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Brooke-Alvinston, MU [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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