Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Southgate, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Southgate, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Southgate, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	7,354	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	7,190	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	2,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	2,710	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	11.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	644.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	7,355	3,815	3,540
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	1,460	765	700
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	515	265	255
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	455	240	220
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	485	260	225
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	4,865	2,540	2,320
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	515	295	225
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	480	260	220
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	425	220	205
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	340	165	175
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	390	190	195
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	390	210	180
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	500	240	265
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	685	340	345
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	635	345	290
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	505	275	230
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	1,030	515	515
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	375	180	195
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	285	150	135
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	160	80	85
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	125	70	55
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	90	35	50
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	70	30	35
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	20	10	10
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	5	0	5
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	19.9	20.1	19.8
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	66.1	66.6	65.5
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	14.0	13.5	14.5
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	1.2	0.9	1.4
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	39.2	38.9	39.5
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	41.0	40.4	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	2,710	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	2,465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	110	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	2,710	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	570	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	1,005	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	360	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	340	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	7,350	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	5,895	3,050	2,840
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	3,720	1,860	1,860
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	3,080	1,540	1,535
Living common law	970	490	485	645	320	320
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	2,175	1,190	985
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	1,475	880	590
Separated	305	150	155	165	80	85
Divorced	1,125	335	790	260	150	110
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	275	80	200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	2,125	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	1,070	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	340	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	1,850	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	1,530	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	275	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	1,845	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	915	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	935	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	345	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	315	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	280	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	155	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	875	505	365
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	2,710	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	2,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	880	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	1,135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	640	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	570	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	7,355	3,815	3,540
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	6,890	3,610	3,275
French only	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	275	120	155
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	190	80	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	7,355	3,815	3,540
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	7,110	3,705	3,405
French	255	110	150	50	25	25
English and French	50	20	30	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	190	85	110
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	50	25	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	7,355	3,815	3,540
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	7,305	3,785	3,515
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	5,920	3,080	2,835
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	5,865	3,050	2,815
French	250	110	145	55	30	25
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	1,380	705	680
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	1,385	705	680
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	1,355	685	670
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	50	25	25
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Croatian	25	15	10	5	5	0
Czech	25	10	25	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	20	10	5
Russian	45	20	30	5	0	5
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	1,150	580	575
Afrikaans	25	15	10	5	0	0
Danish	40	20	20	5	0	0
Dutch	90	40	45	125	60	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	1,015	515	500
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	15	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	130	70	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	30	15	10
Portuguese	30	10	20	70	35	35
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	120	45	80	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	0	0	0
Chinese languages	520	230	280	0	0	0
Cantonese	165	85	80	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	15	10	10
Estonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	50	25	20
English and French	50	20	25	15	5	5
English and non-official language	145	70	75	35	20	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	7,355	3,815	3,540
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	7,240	3,760	3,480
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	6,235	3,250	2,990
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	6,225	3,240	2,980
French	80	40	45	10	5	5
Non-official languages	675	300	370	1,005	505	500
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	1,005	510	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	1,000	505	495
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	25	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	15	5	5
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	915	465	450
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	5
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	65	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	840	430	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	55	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	10	10	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	30	20	15
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	0	0	0
Chinese languages	325	145	180	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	35	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	115	60	55
English and French	30	15	20	5	0	0
English and non-official language	245	105	140	110	55	55
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	7,350	3,815	3,540
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	6,800	3,540	3,260
English	370	170	200	340	170	170
French	290	110	185	50	30	20
Non-official language	725	295	425	165	80	85
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	165	80	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	5,890	3,055	2,840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	5,620	2,925	2,695
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	29,989	37,047	25,131
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	5,620	2,925	2,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	27,565	33,344	23,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	5,035	2,690	2,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	28,720	35,945	22,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	3,915	1,920	1,995
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	5,398	3,280	6,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	4,330	2,385	1,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	29,893	36,832	24,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	5,890	3,055	2,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	5,605	2,935	2,670
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	37,871	43,965	31,168
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	5,605	2,935	2,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	32,594	37,330	27,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	5,000	2,700	2,300
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	36,644	42,736	29,500
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	3,960	1,960	1,995
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	7,307	6,968	7,641
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	4,330	2,365	1,965
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	36,629	42,249	29,859
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	5,890	3,055	2,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	2,465	1,480	985
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	43,457	47,417	37,286
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	47,200	51,117	41,296
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	85.9	89.2	80.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	73.6	77.0	68.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	14.2	10.8	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	5,890	3,050	2,840
Without total income	525	255	270	270	125	145
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	5,620	2,925	2,695
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	95.4	95.9	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	835	335	500
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	1,085	490	600
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	890	425	465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	655	305	355
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	645	350	300
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	465	295	175
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	295	200	95
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	205	145	60
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	160	115	45
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	125	65	55
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	255	195	60
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	200	155	45
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	60	50	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	5,890	3,050	2,840
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	270	130	145
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	5,620	2,925	2,695
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	95.4	95.9	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	845	335	510
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	1,150	520	635
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	1,015	480	530
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	810	415	390
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	695	400	295
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	420	280	140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	255	185	65
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	180	110	75
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	250	195	55
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	100	80	25
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	55	45	10
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	95	70	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	5,890	3,050	2,840
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	1,565	665	900
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	4,325	2,385	1,940
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	73.4	78.2	68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	650	325	330
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	350	140	210
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	610	305	310
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	555	270	290
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	505	235	270
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	490	280	205
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	350	245	105
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	225	155	70
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	165	125	35
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	425	305	120
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	130	95	40
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	105	70	40
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	190	145	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	2,710	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	67,959	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	60,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	575	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	31,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	28,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	2,140	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	77,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	69,449	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	2,710	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	78,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	67,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	570	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	39,663	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	33,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	2,135	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	88,679	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	76,424	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	2,710	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	185	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	730	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	175	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	175	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	2,710	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	295	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	125	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	2,095	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	77,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	69,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	70,229	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	61,536	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	93,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	82,578	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	51,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	48,256	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	2,085	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	89,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	76,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	74,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	64,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	950	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	107,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	92,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	66,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	60,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	740	440	300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	28,352	31,936	24,256
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	25,938	28,992	23,339
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	735	435	295
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	35,453	37,773	32,058
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	30,348	31,585	28,539
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	7,355	3,815	3,540
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	4,295	2,160	2,130
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	810	410	400
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	930	450	475
In the third decile	885	375	510	855	440	420
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	920	475	445
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	775	390	390
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	3,060	1,650	1,405
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	815	445	370
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	685	365	320
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	595	325	270
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	600	320	280
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	375	195	175
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	7,350	3,810	3,540
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	1,765	935	835
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	620	315	300
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	4,550	2,365	2,185
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	1,030	515	520
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	1,290	640	645
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	440	220	220
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	195	95	100
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	665	335	330
65 years and over	415	160	255	185	85	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	17.6	16.8	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	24.9	23.5	26.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	31.5	30.2	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	14.6	14.2	15.1
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	18.0	16.5	19.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	410	215	190
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	110	50	55
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	280	160	125
65 years and over	140	60	80	25	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	5.6	5.6	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	6.2	5.3	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	8.1	6.3	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	6.2	6.8	5.7
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	2.4	2.9	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	7,350	3,815	3,540
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	7,165	3,725	3,445
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	7,170	3,725	3,445
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	300	145	155
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	1,630	815	815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	1,635	820	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	0	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	1,605	805	795
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	35	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	30	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	10	10	0
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	10	10	10
Russian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	1,405	695	710
Afrikaans	40	25	10	0	10	0
Danish	90	50	40	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	45	385	155	235
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	1,220	625	590
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	180	110	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	45	25	15
Portuguese	40	20	25	70	40	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	655	305	355	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	0	0	10
American Sign Language	50	20	30	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	0	0	0
Chinese languages	715	330	385	0	0	0
Cantonese	220	125	105	0	0	0
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	7,350	3,815	3,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	7,265	3,770	3,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	1,745	920	825
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	5,520	2,850	2,670
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	85	45	40
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	7,350	3,815	3,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	6,710	3,460	3,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	635	350	290
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	355	200	160
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	60	35	25
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	130	75	50
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	90	45	45
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	50	15	35
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	40	25	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	640	350	285
Under 5 years	380	185	195	120	60	60
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	165	100	65
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	175	100	75
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	165	95	75
45 years and over	380	200	180	15	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	640	350	290
Americas	685	270	415	230	140	90
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	35	30	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	45	25	15	115	75	40
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	40	10	30
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	30	15	15
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	380	195	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	10
France	65	20	45	0	0	0
Germany	180	95	85	55	35	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	0	0	0
Italy	45	10	30	25	15	10
Netherlands	65	35	35	60	30	30
Poland	40	15	25	10	0	10
Portugal	0	0	10	55	30	25
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	95	35	55
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	50	30	25
Africa	120	80	45	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	0	0	0
Asia	815	310	510	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	10	80	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	0	0	0
Americas	45	15	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	7,350	3,810	3,535
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	665	365	305
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	985	520	460
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	5,700	2,935	2,775
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	285	155	125
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	110	75	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	35	25	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	75	50	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	140	65	70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	30	20	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	7,350	3,810	3,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	110	45	60
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	110	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	60	15	50
Métis	120	60	65	40	35	15
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	7,245	3,765	3,475
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	7,350	3,810	3,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	30	10	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	7,325	3,805	3,515
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	7,350	3,815	3,535
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	275	145	125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	270	145	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	210	105	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	60	40	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	7,055	3,655	3,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	7,350	3,815	3,535
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	115	90	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	10	10	0
Chinese	850	390	460	0	0	0
Black	55	25	30	75	60	15
Filipino	130	25	100	0	0	0
Latin American	95	30	65	10	0	10
Arab	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	7,230	3,725	3,510
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	7,350	3,810	3,535
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	290	155	135
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	225	110	110
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	225	80	145	70	50	25
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	3,070	1,585	1,485
Acadian	30	15	10	10	10	0
American	505	270	235	75	50	25
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	3,015	1,550	1,465
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	5,390	2,810	2,580
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	3,750	1,980	1,775
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	2,045	1,000	1,045
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	1,780	915	860
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	1,970	1,050	925
Welsh	875	405	470	115	65	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	160	85	75
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	425	205	215
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	425	205	215
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	2,225	1,140	1,085
Austrian	275	155	120	50	25	30
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	60	30	35
Dutch	705	320	385	730	375	355
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	1,395	720	670
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	270	140	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	50	40	10
Danish	390	185	205	15	10	10
Finnish	125	45	75	15	15	0
Icelandic	135	65	70	0	0	0
Norwegian	725	365	360	10	10	10
Swedish	545	260	285	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	435	235	195
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	10	10	10
Hungarian	215	95	125	25	20	10
Latvian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Lithuanian	75	30	40	20	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	140	85	55
Romanian	70	15	55	10	10	0
Russian	495	235	260	40	25	15
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	860	405	455	205	100	105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	405	220	185
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	15	10	10
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	15	10	0
Italian	645	290	355	245	130	115
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	105	55	50
Serbian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	210	65	140	40	15	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	15	0	15
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	55	50	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	35	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	115	75	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	110	70	40
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	215	125	95	55	35	20
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	10	0	10
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	45	30	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	30	25	10
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	60	45	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	20	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	0	30	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	10	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	35	25	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	35	30	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	10	0	10
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	0	0	0
Filipino	160	45	115	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	100	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	0	0	0
Australian	95	45	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	2,710	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	2,355	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	355	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	2,710	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	2,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	2,710	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	135	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	405	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	1,195	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	2,710	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	315	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	350	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	555	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	495	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	995	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	2,710	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	2,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	2,710	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	2,635	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	2,710	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	970	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	565	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	390	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	365	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	130	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	2,710	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	2,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	2,710	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	1,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	1,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	2,710	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	60	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	310	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	425	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	650	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	650	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	385	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	160	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	2,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	1,760	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	600	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	2,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	63.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	24.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,153	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,255	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	275,196	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	319,453	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	345	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	20.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	736	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	783	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	5,890	3,055	2,835
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	2,010	1,095	915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	1,565	845	720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	2,320	1,120	1,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	620	445	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	215	125	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	405	315	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	1,195	495	705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	85	45	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	415	135	280
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	305	100	210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	50	10	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	45	25	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	3,885	1,990	1,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	1,090	595	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	1,045	575	470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	1,755	820	930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	450	320	125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	155	100	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	295	220	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	940	375	565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	55	30	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	315	95	220
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	245	70	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	40	15	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	25	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	5,890	3,055	2,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	3,570	1,940	1,630
Education	1,150	340	810	200	60	140
13. Education	1,155	340	815	205	65	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	90	35	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	20	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	65	15	50
Humanities	910	345	565	100	30	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	30	0	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	10	0	0
54. History	220	110	110	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	140	25	115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	20	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	360	140	220	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	315	100	215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	40	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	280	100	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	45	15	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	0	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	40	30	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	40	25	15
25. Library science	50	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	665	615	50
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	330	305	25	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	160	135	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	185	175	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	240	235	10
48. Precision production	55	50	10	75	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	105	70	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	95	70	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	10	0	0
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	405	25	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	30	0	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	380	25	360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	210	110	100
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	120	35	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	45	35	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	3,885	1,995	1,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	2,135	1,165	965
Education	605	155	445	150	50	100
13. Education	605	155	445	150	50	100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	75	25	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	55	15	45
Humanities	495	175	320	75	25	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	20	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	0	0	0
54. History	135	65	65	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	105	15	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	200	80	125	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	15	0	15
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	240	90	150
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	210	80	130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	35	0	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	35	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	35	20	10
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	475	440	35
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	170	150	20	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	105	80	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	155	145	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	165	165	0
48. Precision production	45	40	10	50	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	90	60	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	80	55	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	10	0	10
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	325	25	300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	30	0	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	295	25	275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	155	75	80
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	90	20	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	45	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	5,890	3,055	2,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	3,575	1,945	1,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	2,315	1,115	1,200
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	2,160	1,025	1,135
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	2,105	1,005	1,095
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	60	15	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	160	90	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	35	15	20
Philippines	70	10	55	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	530	250	280	100	65	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	3,890	1,990	1,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	2,130	1,170	965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	1,755	820	930
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	1,665	780	890
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	1,620	770	850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	45	10	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	85	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	20	10	20
Philippines	60	0	60	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	370	155	220	60	40	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	5,895	3,055	2,830
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	4,090	2,285	1,810
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	3,880	2,185	1,700
Unemployed	440	260	175	210	100	110
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	1,800	770	1,025
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	69.4	74.8	64.0
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	65.8	71.5	60.1
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	5.1	4.4	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	5,890	3,055	2,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	1,620	710	910
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	4,270	2,345	1,925
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	2,575	1,540	1,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	1,695	810	885
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	45.4	46.2	44.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	4,090	2,285	1,810
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	25	10	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	4,070	2,275	1,795
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	3,165	1,735	1,430
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	900	540	360
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	4,095	2,285	1,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	25	10	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	4,070	2,275	1,795
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	490	360	130
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	395	65	330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	90	65	30
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	205	25	185
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	380	110	270
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	50	20	35
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	765	260	500
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	1,000	940	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	275	155	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	415	280	140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	4,090	2,280	1,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	4,070	2,275	1,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	550	350	195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	15	15	0
22 Utilities	0	10	10	20	20	0
23 Construction	285	275	20	495	430	70
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	700	475	220
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	105	85	20
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	340	115	230
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	235	165	65
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	60	45	15
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	80	15	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	45	40	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	110	40	75
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	190	105	85
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	230	50	180
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	295	30	265
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	35	0	30
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	185	60	120
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	260	145	110
91 Public administration	820	390	430	120	85	40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	3,880	2,185	1,695
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	755	425	330
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	550	435	120
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	2,575	1,330	1,245
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	2,575	1,335	1,245
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	415	185	235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	400	155	245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	1,750	980	765
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	3,125	1,765	1,360
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	2,695	1,535	1,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	170	95	75
Public transit	590	210	375	10	0	10
Walked	625	200	425	130	60	75
Bicycle	800	465	335	65	35	35
Other method	185	110	70	50	40	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	3,125	1,760	1,360
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	665	355	305
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	895	400	490
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	615	330	285
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	330	210	125
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	625	465	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	3,125	1,765	1,365
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	425	330	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	705	485	220
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	800	375	420
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	445	180	265
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	180	50	125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	575	335	240
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	4,430	2,415	2,020
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	4,410	2,400	2,010
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	4,160	2,265	1,895
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	4,135	2,255	1,880
French	45	10	40	20	10	15
Non-official languages	30	20	15	255	135	115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	255	135	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	250	135	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	250	140	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	10	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	210	130	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	20	10	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	40	10	30	15	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	4,430	2,410	2,015
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	4,215	2,270	1,940
English	40	10	40	85	55	30
French	165	80	85	20	10	10
Non-official language	155	80	75	110	75	40
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	110	70	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	7,255	3,765	3,485
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	6,555	3,360	3,195
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	700	400	295
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	150	90	55
Migrants	865	425	440	550	315	235
Internal migrants	680	320	360	535	305	230
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	525	295	230
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	10	10	0
External migrants	185	105	80	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	6,800	3,540	3,255
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	4,755	2,490	2,265
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	2,050	1,055	990
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	485	235	250
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	1,565	815	745
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	1,545	810	740
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	1,540	800	735
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	0	10	0
External migrants	725	335	385	15	10	10