Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Haliburton, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Haliburton, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Haliburton, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	18,062	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	17,056r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	21,113	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	8,443	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	4.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	4,076.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	18,065	9,060	9,005
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	1,720	915	805
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	500	250	250
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	600	335	270
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	610	330	285
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	10,405	5,235	5,170
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	690	360	325
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	675	360	315
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	650	330	320
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	690	355	335
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	585	305	280
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	730	355	375
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	890	430	460
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	1,435	690	745
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	1,975	995	985
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	2,075	1,055	1,020
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	5,940	2,910	3,030
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	1,980	1,000	985
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	1,535	765	770
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	1,090	565	520
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	735	355	385
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	600	230	370
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	395	165	230
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	165	55	105
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	35	5	30
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	9.5	10.1	8.9
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	57.6	57.8	57.4
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	32.9	32.1	33.6
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	3.3	2.5	4.1
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	52.0	51.3	52.7
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	57.5	57.3	57.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	8,445	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	7,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	575	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	370	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	8,445	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	2,425	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	4,090	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	935	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	700	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	17,785	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	16,345	8,145	8,195
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	10,725	5,370	5,355
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	8,970	4,490	4,480
Living common law	970	490	485	1,755	880	875
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	5,615	2,775	2,840
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	2,755	1,630	1,125
Separated	305	150	155	480	240	240
Divorced	1,125	335	790	1,060	565	500
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	1,320	340	980
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	5,895	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	4,210	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	855	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	635	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	200	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	5,895	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	5,255	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	4,380	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	880	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	640	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	480	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	5,260	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	3,770	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	1,490	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	715	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	595	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	635	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	440	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	3,245	1,620	1,620
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	8,440	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	5,690	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	3,675	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	2,015	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	105	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	2,650	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	2,425	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	17,905	9,010	8,890
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	16,970	8,595	8,375
French only	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	920	410	510
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	15	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	17,905	9,010	8,890
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	17,725	8,920	8,805
French	255	110	150	150	80	75
English and French	50	20	30	20	10	5
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	155	80	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	0.9	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	17,905	9,010	8,895
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	17,805	8,970	8,835
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	16,795	8,490	8,305
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	16,620	8,395	8,225
French	250	110	145	170	90	80
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	1,015	480	530
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	1,010	485	530
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	850	420	435
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	255	125	130
Baltic languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Latvian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	200	80	120	230	115	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	5	0
Croatian	25	15	10	25	15	5
Czech	25	10	25	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Polish	35	15	20	90	40	50
Russian	45	20	30	35	20	15
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	425	200	225
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	40	20	20	10	0	5
Dutch	90	40	45	100	50	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	295	145	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	40	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	35	15	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	15	5	10
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	130	70	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	70	45	25
Portuguese	30	10	20	25	10	10
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	120	45	80	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	20	10	10
Chinese languages	520	230	280	20	10	10
Cantonese	165	85	80	15	5	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	85	35	50
Estonian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Finnish	10	5	5	40	20	25
Hungarian	30	20	15	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	100	40	60
English and French	50	20	25	25	10	15
English and non-official language	145	70	75	65	25	40
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	17,905	9,010	8,895
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	17,700	8,920	8,785
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	17,490	8,810	8,685
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	17,475	8,810	8,675
French	80	40	45	15	5	10
Non-official languages	675	300	370	210	105	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	210	110	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	165	85	80
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	80	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	80	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	40	20	20
Russian	15	10	10	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	45	30	15
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	40	25	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	30	15	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	10	5	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	5	0	5
Chinese languages	325	145	180	5	5	5
Cantonese	75	35	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	200	95	110
English and French	30	15	20	15	5	5
English and non-official language	245	105	140	185	85	100
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	17,905	9,010	8,890
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	17,385	8,775	8,605
English	370	170	200	100	45	55
French	290	110	185	115	50	60
Non-official language	725	295	425	305	135	170
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	300	135	165
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	16,070	8,040	8,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	15,730	7,875	7,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	29,425	34,828	24,950
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	15,740	7,875	7,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	27,080	31,651	23,434
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	13,695	6,920	6,770
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	25,498	31,418	20,359
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	12,415	6,080	6,335
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	10,841	11,544	10,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	9,490	5,090	4,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	23,168	24,856	21,706
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	16,070	8,000	8,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	15,695	7,820	7,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	39,258	44,313	34,239
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	15,705	7,820	7,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	33,386	37,388	29,419
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	13,685	6,930	6,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	35,744	40,800	30,553
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	12,350	6,005	6,350
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	10,284	10,605	9,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	9,495	5,090	4,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	33,314	35,442	30,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	16,070	7,995	8,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	3,725	2,055	1,665
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	44,529	46,852	40,037
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	54,088	58,191	49,021
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	79.7	82.2	76.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	51.7	53.0	49.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	20.3	17.8	23.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	16,070	8,035	8,030
Without total income	525	255	270	340	165	175
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	15,735	7,875	7,855
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	97.9	98.0	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	2,060	870	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	3,255	1,410	1,845
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	2,695	1,155	1,540
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	2,080	1,045	1,035
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	1,705	950	750
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	1,165	700	465
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	785	485	305
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	515	335	180
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	345	195	150
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	290	180	110
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	835	550	290
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	565	365	205
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	270	185	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	16,070	8,035	8,035
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	335	160	175
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	15,740	7,875	7,865
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	97.9	98.0	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	2,215	905	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	3,380	1,470	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	3,055	1,345	1,700
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	2,415	1,305	1,110
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	1,715	960	755
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	1,050	665	385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	645	405	240
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	410	250	160
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	860	565	295
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	310	200	110
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	170	110	60
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	380	255	120
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	16,070	8,035	8,035
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	6,580	2,945	3,635
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	9,490	5,090	4,400
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	59.1	63.3	54.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	2,135	1,255	875
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	890	410	480
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	1,330	615	710
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	1,125	525	600
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	1,105	555	550
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	830	460	370
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	565	320	250
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	360	205	155
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	265	175	85
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	880	565	320
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	170	90	80
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	195	120	75
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	520	355	165
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	8,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	58,125	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	52,379	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	2,425	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	30,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	27,925	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	6,015	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	69,831	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	63,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	8,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	72,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	62,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	38,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	33,487	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	6,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	86,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	73,667	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	8,445	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	735	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	535	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	1,780	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	385	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	360	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	8,445	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	815	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	655	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	365	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	1,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	565	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	355	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	5,870	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	69,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	62,684	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	3,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	66,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	59,810	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	1,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	90,478	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	80,299	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	585	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	44,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	43,093	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	5,860	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	86,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	73,695	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	3,585	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	83,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	70,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	1,515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	108,581	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	91,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	50,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	46,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	2,905	1,470	1,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	28,661	30,195	27,648
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	26,600	27,728	25,899
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	2,895	1,450	1,445
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	36,905	38,626	35,178
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	31,966	32,792	31,137
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	17,780	8,945	8,840
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	10,455	5,200	5,260
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	1,850	955	895
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	2,445	1,175	1,275
In the third decile	885	375	510	2,090	1,005	1,090
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	2,145	1,075	1,065
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	1,925	985	945
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	7,325	3,745	3,580
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	1,740	905	840
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	1,705	870	835
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	1,435	730	700
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	1,225	615	610
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	1,215	630	590
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,780	8,945	8,835
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	2,100	1,120	980
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	620	315	305
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	9,905	4,965	4,940
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	5,775	2,860	2,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	3,050	1,520	1,530
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	480	255	215
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	1,830	925	910
65 years and over	415	160	255	740	340	405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	17.2	17.0	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	22.9	22.8	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	22.6	23.8	21.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	18.5	18.6	18.4
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	12.8	11.9	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	915	500	410
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	110	60	50
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	30	20	10
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	720	405	320
65 years and over	140	60	80	85	35	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	5.1	5.6	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	5.2	5.4	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	4.8	6.3	3.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	7.3	8.2	6.5
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.5	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	17,780	8,945	8,840
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	17,775	8,940	8,835
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	17,770	8,935	8,835
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	945	440	505
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	1,245	605	635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	1,240	610	640
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	15	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	1,065	535	525
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	280	150	130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	275	140	140	260	130	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	40	25	15
Czech	75	30	45	40	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	70	35	40
Russian	90	40	50	45	30	15
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	30	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	485	230	250
Afrikaans	40	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	90	50	40	15	10	10
Dutch	85	35	45	115	55	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	345	175	175
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	10	0
Swedish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	55	25	30
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	55	30	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	35	10	20
Hindi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	260	135	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	130	70	60
Portuguese	40	20	25	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	655	305	355	105	55	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	25	10	20
American Sign Language	50	20	30	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	25	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	20	10	15
Chinese languages	715	330	385	25	10	15
Cantonese	220	125	105	25	10	10
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	90	35	55
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Finnish	15	10	10	45	15	30
Hungarian	30	25	10	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,780	8,940	8,840
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	17,560	8,845	8,720
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	2,130	1,175	955
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	15,430	7,665	7,760
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	220	100	120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,780	8,945	8,835
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	16,210	8,165	8,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	1,570	780	790
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	1,170	595	580
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	140	70	70
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	135	60	75
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	90	40	45
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	40	20	20
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	45	20	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	35	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	1,570	780	790
Under 5 years	380	185	195	185	90	95
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	395	190	205
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	430	190	240
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	470	260	215
45 years and over	380	200	180	85	45	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	1,570	775	795
Americas	685	270	415	185	85	100
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	45	25	15	15	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	125	60	65
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	10	10	0
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	1,265	630	630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	30	15	20
France	65	20	45	15	10	10
Germany	180	95	85	195	100	95
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungary	10	10	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	15	10	10
Italy	45	10	30	50	35	15
Netherlands	65	35	35	90	45	40
Poland	40	15	25	55	25	25
Portugal	0	0	10	30	20	10
Romania	10	10	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	30	25	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	520	240	280
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	190	90	100
Africa	120	80	45	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	0	0	0
Asia	815	310	510	105	50	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	10	10	10
India	55	30	25	40	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	25	15	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Philippines	85	10	80	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	30	20	15
Americas	45	15	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	30	15	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	10	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	17,780	8,945	8,840
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	1,600	800	805
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	2,710	1,300	1,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	13,465	6,840	6,625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	420	195	235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	180	80	100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	90	75	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	90	10	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	200	80	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	40	30	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,780	8,940	8,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	520	275	245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	465	240	220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	200	80	115
Métis	120	60	65	260	150	110
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	35	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	17,260	8,665	8,595
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,780	8,945	8,840
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	135	65	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	17,645	8,880	8,770
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	17,780	8,940	8,835
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	35	25	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	35	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	30	15	15
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	680	340	335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	665	330	335
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	415	185	230
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	235	135	105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	17,065	8,580	8,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,780	8,940	8,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	255	110	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	75	25	50
Chinese	850	390	460	35	20	15
Black	55	25	30	60	25	35
Filipino	130	25	100	15	0	10
Latin American	95	30	65	10	0	10
Arab	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	10	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	25	15	10
Japanese	125	40	85	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	25	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	17,525	8,830	8,700
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,780	8,945	8,835
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	715	365	355
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	455	215	245
Inuit	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis	225	80	145	255	150	105
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	6,710	3,410	3,300
Acadian	30	15	10	30	15	15
American	505	270	235	120	55	60
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	6,575	3,365	3,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	35	10	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	14,020	6,945	7,080
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	11,600	5,695	5,905
Channel Islander	10	10	0	10	0	10
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	7,715	3,760	3,955
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	4,690	2,175	2,515
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	4,700	2,225	2,480
Welsh	875	405	470	490	195	290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	530	275	260
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	1,320	665	655
Alsatian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	1,315	665	655
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	2,975	1,455	1,520
Austrian	275	155	120	100	55	45
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	60	15	40
Dutch	705	320	385	775	405	370
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	2,135	1,050	1,085
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	160	70	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	580	240	335
Danish	390	185	205	140	60	80
Finnish	125	45	75	170	95	70
Icelandic	135	65	70	20	10	20
Norwegian	725	365	360	75	15	60
Swedish	545	260	285	165	55	110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	10	15	0
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	1,270	645	635
Bulgarian	45	15	30	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	55	25	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	20	0	10
Estonian	40	20	20	55	35	15
Hungarian	215	95	125	100	40	65
Latvian	40	15	25	25	15	0
Lithuanian	75	30	40	25	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	475	240	235
Romanian	70	15	55	35	10	20
Russian	495	235	260	195	100	95
Slovak	50	20	30	75	30	40
Ukrainian	860	405	455	375	200	180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	875	460	415
Albanian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	80	40	35
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	25	10	20
Italian	645	290	355	585	325	265
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	50	35	20
Serbian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	10	10	0
Spanish	210	65	140	75	20	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	50	25	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	70	25	45
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	35	20	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	35	0	30
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	100	40	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	75	35	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	25	10	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	30	15	15
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	10	10	0
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	15	0	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	260	120	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	55	25	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	0	30	10	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	10	10	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	10	10	0
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	20	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	80	30	50
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	75	30	45
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	140	70	65
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	60	30	30
Filipino	160	45	115	25	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Japanese	145	45	100	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	35	30	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	15	10	10
Australian	95	45	50	10	10	0
New Zealander	40	20	20	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	8,440	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	7,370	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	1,070	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	8,440	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	105	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	8,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	8,445	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	535	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	2,175	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	3,750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	8,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	1,415	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	1,520	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	1,660	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	1,365	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	2,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	8,440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	8,415	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	8,440	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	8,325	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	8,445	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	1,895	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	2,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	1,545	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	1,060	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	480	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	545	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	8,440	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	7,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	8,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	4,940	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	3,410	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	8,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	700	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	1,250	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	2,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	2,100	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	1,165	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	8,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	6,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	2,060	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	1,830	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	7,350	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	45.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	20.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	711	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	956	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	299,125	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	353,549	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	1,070	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	27.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	49.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	771	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	791	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	16,070	8,000	8,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	3,445	1,780	1,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	4,485	1,990	2,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	8,135	4,225	3,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	1,710	1,365	340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	770	525	240
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	945	845	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	3,775	1,605	2,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	350	150	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	2,305	1,100	1,205
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	1,590	730	860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	170	105	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	60	40	15
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	440	200	245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	45	30	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	8,950	4,385	4,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	1,440	810	625
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	2,535	1,185	1,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	4,975	2,385	2,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	880	710	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	355	250	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	525	460	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	2,575	1,050	1,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	120	45	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	1,400	580	820
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	1,020	450	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	95	40	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	30	15	15
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	235	70	165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	25	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	16,070	8,000	8,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	7,935	3,770	4,165
Education	1,150	340	810	705	190	515
13. Education	1,155	340	815	710	190	515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	290	115	175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	40	30	15
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	245	90	155
Humanities	910	345	565	345	165	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	0	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	80	30	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	90	20	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	85	55	35
54. History	220	110	110	45	40	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	815	285	525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	80	45	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	195	20	175
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	120	30	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	20	10	15
42. Psychology	360	140	220	140	45	95
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	250	145	110
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	1,285	465	820
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	125	15	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	1,160	450	705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	140	80	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	65	35	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	50	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	180	105	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	120	85	35
25. Library science	50	10	35	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	25	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	2,055	1,955	100
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	95	70	20
14. Engineering	330	305	25	170	165	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	390	360	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	585	575	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	620	600	15
48. Precision production	55	50	10	195	185	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	400	285	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	185	115	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	210	170	40
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	1,300	230	1,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	130	60	70
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	1,165	170	995
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	615	345	270
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	310	90	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	165	110	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	140	130	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	8,945	4,385	4,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	3,975	2,000	1,970
Education	605	155	445	355	95	260
13. Education	605	155	445	355	95	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	205	65	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	175	50	130
Humanities	495	175	320	190	85	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	45	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	45	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	55	25	25
54. History	135	65	65	35	30	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	515	140	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	50	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	145	0	140
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	85	10	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	20	10	15
42. Psychology	200	80	125	60	10	50
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	145	90	55
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	725	225	495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	100	10	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	620	220	405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	105	50	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	60	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	130	75	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	80	55	30
25. Library science	30	10	25	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	1,170	1,085	80
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	70	50	15
14. Engineering	170	150	20	50	50	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	215	190	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	360	355	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	375	355	15
48. Precision production	45	40	10	95	90	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	270	170	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	110	50	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	160	125	35
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	850	145	705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	90	45	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	755	95	660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	455	250	210
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	245	75	170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	110	75	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	95	90	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	16,070	7,995	8,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	7,935	3,770	4,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	8,135	4,230	3,910
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	7,635	3,950	3,690
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	7,230	3,755	3,475
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	405	190	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	500	280	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	110	50	60
Philippines	70	10	55	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	135	85	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	10	10	0
Other	530	250	280	235	130	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	8,945	4,385	4,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	3,975	2,000	1,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	4,970	2,385	2,585
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	4,755	2,295	2,460
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	4,540	2,200	2,340
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	215	95	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	215	85	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	45	10	30
Philippines	60	0	60	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	55	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	370	155	220	105	45	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	16,070	8,000	8,075
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	7,875	4,105	3,770
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	7,120	3,640	3,480
Unemployed	440	260	175	755	465	290
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	8,195	3,895	4,300
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	49.0	51.3	46.7
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	44.3	45.5	43.1
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	9.6	11.3	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	16,070	7,995	8,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	7,370	3,480	3,890
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	8,705	4,515	4,185
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	3,875	2,155	1,725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	4,825	2,365	2,460
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	40.3	40.1	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	7,875	4,100	3,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	140	90	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	7,740	4,015	3,725
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	6,140	3,040	3,095
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	1,600	970	625
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	7,875	4,105	3,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	135	90	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	7,740	4,010	3,725
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	970	605	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	995	185	810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	295	225	70
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	415	60	350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	775	225	550
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	195	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	1,960	715	1,240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	1,635	1,510	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	265	225	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	250	200	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	7,875	4,105	3,770
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	140	95	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	7,740	4,015	3,725
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	90	70	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	45	40	0
22 Utilities	0	10	10	135	115	15
23 Construction	285	275	20	1,240	1,045	190
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	305	205	100
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	195	115	80
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	1,145	565	580
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	350	225	120
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	140	65	75
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	185	70	120
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	195	90	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	355	170	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	500	300	200
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	435	105	330
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	750	95	655
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	220	95	125
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	735	240	495
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	330	170	160
91 Public administration	820	390	430	375	220	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	7,120	3,640	3,480
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	745	345	400
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	25	10	10
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	1,290	955	335
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	5,060	2,330	2,735
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	5,060	2,325	2,730
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	2,365	1,010	1,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	1,260	580	680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	1,430	735	695
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	6,350	3,285	3,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	5,530	2,905	2,620
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	350	145	200
Public transit	590	210	375	65	30	40
Walked	625	200	425	315	155	160
Bicycle	800	465	335	25	15	10
Other method	185	110	70	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	6,350	3,285	3,070
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	2,335	1,115	1,220
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	2,130	1,035	1,100
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	1,005	580	425
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	290	185	105
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	585	370	215
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	6,345	3,280	3,065
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	350	285	65
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	1,090	770	325
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	1,990	1,075	915
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	1,615	625	990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	700	250	455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	600	280	325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	9,005	4,675	4,335
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	8,990	4,670	4,320
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	8,980	4,660	4,320
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	8,960	4,655	4,300
French	45	10	40	15	0	15
Non-official languages	30	20	15	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	15	10	10
English and French	10	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	40	10	30	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	9,010	4,670	4,335
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	8,905	4,625	4,280
English	40	10	40	20	10	15
French	165	80	85	65	30	30
Non-official language	155	80	75	20	15	10
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	17,695	8,895	8,800
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	15,660	7,920	7,740
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	2,035	980	1,060
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	650	300	345
Migrants	865	425	440	1,385	675	710
Internal migrants	680	320	360	1,350	670	680
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	1,285	645	640
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	65	25	45
External migrants	185	105	80	35	10	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	17,275	8,655	8,615
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	11,875	6,045	5,830
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	5,400	2,610	2,785
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	1,670	810	855
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	3,730	1,795	1,930
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	3,660	1,780	1,880
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	3,520	1,715	1,805
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	140	60	80
External migrants	725	335	385	65	20	50