Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Selkirk--Interlake--Eastman [Federal electoral district], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Selkirk--Interlake--Eastman Manitoba [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Selkirk--Interlake--Eastman [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	94,778	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	91,463	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	52,355	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	38,035	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	4.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	19,224.98	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	94,780	47,820	46,960
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	15,270	7,845	7,425
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	4,750	2,400	2,350
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	5,165	2,695	2,465
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	5,355	2,750	2,610
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	60,040	30,545	29,495
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	5,610	2,930	2,685
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	5,135	2,790	2,345
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	4,740	2,485	2,260
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	4,670	2,330	2,340
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	4,615	2,345	2,265
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	5,380	2,720	2,660
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	6,080	2,975	3,105
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	7,885	3,925	3,960
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	8,190	4,115	4,075
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	7,735	3,925	3,805
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	19,465	9,425	10,040
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	6,795	3,390	3,405
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	4,905	2,470	2,440
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	3,395	1,700	1,700
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	2,325	1,090	1,235
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	2,045	785	1,260
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	1,260	535	725
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	580	195	390
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	165	40	120
100 years and over	15	5	10	40	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	16.1	16.4	15.8
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	63.3	63.9	62.8
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	20.5	19.7	21.4
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.2	1.6	2.7
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	43.5	42.9	44.2
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	46.6	45.8	47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	38,035	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	32,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	500	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	3,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	510	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	560	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	2,040	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	38,035	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	9,655	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	15,625	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	5,240	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	4,735	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	2,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	91,040	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	79,510	39,975	39,535
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	50,355	25,355	25,000
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	42,750	21,560	21,190
Living common law	970	490	485	7,605	3,790	3,810
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	29,155	14,620	14,530
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	17,910	10,385	7,525
Separated	305	150	155	1,865	955	915
Divorced	1,125	335	790	4,165	2,085	2,075
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	5,210	1,195	4,015
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	28,095	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	16,225	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	5,245	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	4,475	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	28,095	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	24,430	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	20,630	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	3,660	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	2,755	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	24,430	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	14,010	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	10,425	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	4,185	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	4,215	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	3,660	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	2,215	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	13,255	6,725	6,525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	38,035	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	27,030	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	13,600	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	13,425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	525	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	10,485	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	9,655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	830	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	92,780	46,495	46,285
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	87,005	43,940	43,065
French only	5	5	5	25	15	15
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	5,455	2,400	3,060
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	295	140	155
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	92,785	46,495	46,285
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	90,495	45,390	45,105
French	255	110	150	1,945	950	1,000
English and French	50	20	30	70	30	40
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	275	130	145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	1,980	965	1,015
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	2.1	2.1	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	92,780	46,495	46,285
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	91,710	46,010	45,700
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	82,145	41,265	40,875
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	79,945	40,200	39,740
French	250	110	145	2,205	1,065	1,135
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	9,565	4,745	4,820
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	485	225	260
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	455	210	245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	390	185	205
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	380	175	200
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	9,080	4,520	4,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	70	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	65	35	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	50	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	300	130	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	260	115	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	75	35	35
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	8,290	4,130	4,160
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	2,330	1,125	1,200
Baltic languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Latvian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	200	80	120	2,310	1,120	1,190
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Croatian	25	15	10	65	40	25
Czech	25	10	25	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	500	240	260
Russian	45	20	30	180	95	90
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	5	5
Slovak	10	0	5	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	20	10	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	1,445	675	765
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	5,170	2,595	2,575
Afrikaans	25	15	10	25	10	15
Danish	40	20	20	30	15	15
Dutch	90	40	45	260	135	120
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	4,520	2,260	2,260
Icelandic	0	0	0	270	135	135
Norwegian	10	5	5	20	5	15
Swedish	10	0	10	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	20	10	5	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	130	70	65
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	110	50	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	5	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	75	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	45	20	25	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	625	325	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	135	75	60
Portuguese	30	10	20	300	155	140
Romanian	10	5	5	25	15	15
Spanish	120	45	80	170	85	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	5	5	5
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	100	50	50
Chinese languages	520	230	280	95	50	45
Cantonese	165	85	80	25	15	15
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	45	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	10	0	10	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	95	50	45
Estonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	20	10	10
Hungarian	30	20	15	70	40	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,075	485	585
English and French	50	20	25	245	110	135
English and non-official language	145	70	75	780	355	425
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	92,780	46,500	46,285
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	91,285	45,795	45,490
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	88,060	44,215	43,840
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	87,640	44,030	43,615
French	80	40	45	410	185	230
Non-official languages	675	300	370	3,230	1,580	1,645
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	130	60	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	120	60	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	110	55	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	3,100	1,520	1,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	115	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	105	50	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	2,735	1,330	1,400
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	295	145	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	295	145	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	100	45	55
Russian	15	10	10	95	55	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	80	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	2,210	1,065	1,140
Afrikaans	10	5	5	15	5	5
Danish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	2,140	1,040	1,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	5	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	60	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	155	80	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	15	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	55	25	25
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	35	10	25	75	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	55	30	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	50	25	25
Chinese languages	325	145	180	55	25	30
Cantonese	75	35	35	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	1,500	705	800
English and French	30	15	20	150	65	85
English and non-official language	245	105	140	1,335	630	705
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	92,785	46,500	46,285
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	87,350	43,855	43,490
English	370	170	200	1,865	905	960
French	290	110	185	950	430	515
Non-official language	725	295	425	2,575	1,280	1,295
Aboriginal	0	0	0	255	125	135
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	2,315	1,155	1,160
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	20	10	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	76,230	38,055	38,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	73,510	36,745	36,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	35,699	44,057	28,957
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	73,525	36,745	36,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	31,515	37,999	26,177
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	67,920	34,645	33,275
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	31,921	40,736	24,942
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	52,705	23,760	28,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	7,332	7,988	6,864
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	54,350	28,745	25,605
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	34,025	42,034	27,845
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	76,205	38,070	38,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	73,425	36,700	36,725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	44,052	52,246	35,865
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	73,455	36,705	36,755
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	36,224	42,169	30,288
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	67,845	34,645	33,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	41,222	49,557	32,525
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	52,565	23,740	28,830
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,330	8,446	8,235
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	54,345	28,870	25,470
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	42,175	49,019	34,416
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	76,200	38,070	38,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	26,850	15,540	11,305
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	51,593	58,153	44,309
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	58,807	65,240	49,966
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	86.5	89.6	82.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	70.7	73.6	66.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	13.5	10.4	18.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	76,230	38,055	38,180
Without total income	525	255	270	2,725	1,310	1,410
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	73,505	36,740	36,765
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	9,025	3,715	5,310
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	11,540	4,375	7,165
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	10,805	4,325	6,485
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	9,375	4,090	5,285
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	8,490	4,425	4,065
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	6,375	3,715	2,660
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	4,785	3,025	1,760
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	3,720	2,450	1,275
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	2,820	1,765	1,060
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	1,945	1,330	620
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	4,620	3,540	1,085
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	3,475	2,605	870
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	1,145	930	215
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	76,235	38,050	38,180
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	2,705	1,305	1,400
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	73,525	36,750	36,780
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.4	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	9,540	3,815	5,725
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	12,435	4,740	7,690
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	13,020	5,310	7,710
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	11,785	5,660	6,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	9,180	5,355	3,825
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	6,435	4,140	2,295
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	4,545	2,885	1,660
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	2,650	1,815	835
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	3,935	3,015	925
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	1,510	1,125	385
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	840	625	215
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	1,585	1,260	325
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	76,230	38,055	38,175
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	21,885	9,310	12,575
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	54,345	28,745	25,600
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	71.3	75.5	67.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	7,795	3,900	3,895
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	4,015	1,785	2,220
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	6,830	2,985	3,845
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	6,170	2,585	3,580
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	5,780	2,550	3,225
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	5,455	2,805	2,650
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	4,305	2,525	1,780
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	3,495	2,200	1,300
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	2,985	1,950	1,040
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	7,520	5,455	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	2,385	1,485	900
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	1,525	1,095	425
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	3,615	2,880	740
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	38,035	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	71,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	60,994	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	9,655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	34,196	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	30,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	28,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	86,658	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	73,561	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	38,020	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	85,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	69,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	9,625	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	42,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	35,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	28,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	99,351	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	81,637	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	38,035	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	655	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	1,405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	1,630	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	1,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,725	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	1,640	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	2,935	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	2,615	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	2,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	11,950	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	4,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	2,895	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	2,945	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	38,035	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	515	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	680	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	1,470	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	1,875	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	1,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	1,965	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	2,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	2,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	1,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	3,885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	3,530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	3,175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	2,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	2,235	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	7,780	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	3,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	1,945	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	1,985	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	27,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	86,450	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	73,351	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	13,335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	76,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	65,616	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	10,530	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	114,857	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	95,101	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	3,340	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	51,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	47,398	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	27,895	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	99,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	81,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	13,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	86,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	71,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	10,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	126,921	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	102,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	3,395	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	63,491	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	55,076	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	11,220	5,740	5,480
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	33,310	39,213	29,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	29,655	33,788	27,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	11,170	5,785	5,385
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	41,725	45,467	37,703
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	34,674	37,050	32,121
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	91,040	45,680	45,365
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	45,580	22,030	23,550
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	7,790	3,900	3,895
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	9,015	4,045	4,970
In the third decile	885	375	510	9,390	4,375	5,005
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	9,355	4,620	4,730
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	10,030	5,085	4,945
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	45,465	23,650	21,810
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	10,315	5,285	5,030
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	9,995	5,175	4,820
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	9,795	5,140	4,660
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	9,210	4,810	4,400
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	6,145	3,250	2,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	89,650	44,980	44,675
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	17,655	9,065	8,590
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	5,380	2,725	2,650
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	53,885	27,050	26,830
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	18,115	8,860	9,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	11,675	5,530	6,140
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	3,370	1,740	1,630
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	1,175	595	575
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	5,780	2,780	3,005
65 years and over	415	160	255	2,520	1,015	1,510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	13.0	12.3	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	19.1	19.2	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	21.8	21.8	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	10.7	10.3	11.2
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	13.9	11.5	16.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	3,965	2,050	1,915
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	1,160	580	575
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	380	195	185
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	2,565	1,345	1,220
65 years and over	140	60	80	240	120	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	4.4	4.6	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	6.6	6.4	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	7.1	7.2	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	4.8	5.0	4.5
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.3	1.4	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	91,010	45,660	45,350
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	90,760	45,545	45,215
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	90,735	45,530	45,200
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	5,585	2,530	3,055
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	9,800	4,830	4,975
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	730	325	405
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	670	295	375
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	30	100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	15	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	550	270	280
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	520	255	265
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	35	15	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	9,075	4,505	4,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	130	80	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	130	80	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	90	50	40	75	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	35	25	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	415	195	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	385	185	200
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	40	55
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	8,030	3,980	4,055
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	2,640	1,300	1,345
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	275	140	140	2,625	1,295	1,335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bulgarian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Croatian	40	20	20	75	40	35
Czech	75	30	45	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	620	290	330
Russian	90	40	50	315	155	165
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	30	15	15	1,710	850	865
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	4,380	2,155	2,225
Afrikaans	40	25	10	60	30	30
Danish	90	50	40	35	20	15
Dutch	85	35	45	290	140	160
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	3,570	1,775	1,790
Icelandic	25	10	20	305	145	155
Norwegian	20	15	0	40	10	25
Swedish	0	10	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Greek	15	0	15	45	15	30
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	175	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	150	75	70
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	10	10	0
Hindi	30	25	0	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	75	35	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iranian languages	60	25	35	25	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	1,100	595	505
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	175	105	70
Portuguese	40	20	25	355	205	150
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	655	305	355	555	270	285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	135	65	65	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	50	35	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	40	10	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	10	10	10	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	140	55	85
American Sign Language	50	20	30	65	20	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	75	35	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	75	55	25
Chinese languages	715	330	385	75	50	25
Cantonese	220	125	105	30	20	10
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	20	15	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	95	55	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	25	10	15
Hungarian	30	25	10	65	40	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	91,005	45,660	45,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	89,185	44,750	44,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	18,030	9,265	8,765
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	71,150	35,485	35,670
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	1,825	910	915
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	91,010	45,660	45,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	85,115	42,730	42,385
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	5,715	2,840	2,870
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	2,765	1,405	1,360
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	640	280	360
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	585	290	300
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	1,100	550	550
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	540	270	275
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	565	285	275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	625	320	305
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	180	90	95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	5,715	2,845	2,870
Under 5 years	380	185	195	840	435	405
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	1,295	710	585
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	1,470	710	765
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	1,790	815	980
45 years and over	380	200	180	315	170	145
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	5,715	2,845	2,870
Americas	685	270	415	1,220	605	615
Brazil	15	0	15	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	45	25	15	215	95	120
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	470	220	250
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	420	235	190
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	3,535	1,760	1,775
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	45	25	20
France	65	20	45	30	15	15
Germany	180	95	85	730	365	365
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	50	15	30
Italy	45	10	30	80	45	35
Netherlands	65	35	35	260	150	110
Poland	40	15	25	360	175	185
Portugal	0	0	10	200	110	95
Romania	10	10	0	15	0	15
Russian Federation	40	10	30	80	40	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	25	15	15	120	55	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	1,200	570	625
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	305	175	130
Africa	120	80	45	125	65	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	35	25	10
Asia	815	310	510	820	395	425
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	175	90	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	45	30	15
Lebanon	10	0	10	20	0	20
Pakistan	10	10	0	25	15	10
Philippines	85	10	80	370	165	200
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	15
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	105	50	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	625	320	305
Americas	45	15	30	90	55	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	20	0
Europe	70	30	35	130	60	65
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	25	20	10
Africa	20	15	10	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	175	75	100	390	190	200
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	115	55	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	25	15	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	50	0	45	205	100	105
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	91,010	45,660	45,350
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	6,190	3,070	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	13,145	6,445	6,700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	71,675	36,145	35,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	3,045	1,480	1,565
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	1,800	955	845
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	710	470	245
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	1,090	485	600
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	1,000	390	610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	225	125	100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	91,010	45,660	45,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	18,680	9,195	9,485
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	18,395	9,065	9,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	6,245	2,845	3,405
Métis	120	60	65	12,105	6,205	5,900
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	170	60	105
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	115	60	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	72,330	36,465	35,860
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	91,010	45,660	45,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	5,885	2,675	3,210
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	85,125	42,990	42,140
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	91,010	45,665	45,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	4,565	2,175	2,390
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	4,405	2,080	2,325
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	2,885	1,330	1,555
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	1,515	750	770
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	155	95	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	145	85	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	14,030	7,005	7,025
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	13,235	6,610	6,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	4,145	1,970	2,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	9,045	4,630	4,415
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	790	390	405
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	750	370	385
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	72,415	36,480	35,930
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	91,010	45,660	45,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	1,740	900	840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	315	170	145
Chinese	850	390	460	140	80	60
Black	55	25	30	280	110	170
Filipino	130	25	100	515	245	270
Latin American	95	30	65	105	55	50
Arab	65	30	35	85	50	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	25	15	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	50	35	15
Japanese	125	40	85	65	45	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	100	55	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	65	45	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	89,270	44,760	44,510
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	91,010	45,660	45,350
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	18,595	9,180	9,415
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	7,955	3,765	4,190
Inuit	0	0	0	100	45	55
Métis	225	80	145	11,490	5,855	5,635
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	20,675	10,275	10,390
Acadian	30	15	10	75	50	20
American	505	270	235	645	355	285
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	20,225	10,005	10,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	76,065	38,180	37,885
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	39,025	19,530	19,500
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	22,985	11,360	11,625
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	12,710	6,250	6,460
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	19,475	9,575	9,900
Welsh	875	405	470	1,410	720	685
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	1,470	750	720
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	12,325	6,035	6,290
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	10	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	12,320	6,030	6,285
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	24,610	12,455	12,155
Austrian	275	155	120	1,275	675	600
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	10	0
Belgian	110	50	55	1,280	640	640
Dutch	705	320	385	4,570	2,295	2,275
Flemish	15	0	10	55	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	19,130	9,705	9,430
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	225	110	115	455	250	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	12,740	6,310	6,435
Danish	390	185	205	805	440	365
Finnish	125	45	75	330	165	165
Icelandic	135	65	70	7,550	3,800	3,750
Norwegian	725	365	360	2,155	960	1,190
Swedish	545	260	285	2,820	1,315	1,500
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	195	120	75
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	30,340	15,355	14,980
Bulgarian	45	15	30	30	15	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	45	30	15
Czech	125	55	70	415	185	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	220	90	125
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	10
Hungarian	215	95	125	885	435	450
Latvian	40	15	25	270	150	115
Lithuanian	75	30	40	120	60	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	11,100	5,595	5,505
Romanian	70	15	55	540	230	315
Russian	495	235	260	2,810	1,435	1,380
Slovak	50	20	30	145	85	55
Ukrainian	860	405	455	22,180	11,170	11,010
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	40	20	25
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	3,035	1,500	1,535
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	130	70	60
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	125	50	75
Italian	645	290	355	1,490	710	785
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	0	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	850	445	410
Serbian	65	40	30	40	15	25
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	50	30	25
Spanish	210	65	140	320	160	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	100	55	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	450	250	205
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	320	190	130
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	115	60	50
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	305	130	170
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jamaican	25	15	10	115	55	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	100	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	10	0	10
Chilean	25	10	15	40	15	15
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	60	40	20
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	250	130	120
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	100	40	65
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	260	95	160
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	30	15	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	65	30	35
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	20	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisian	10	0	10	20	0	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	85	30	55
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	65	20	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	85	30	50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	15	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	70	30	40
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	1,720	940	780
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	375	190	185
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	35	20	20
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	10	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	175	110	65
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Syrian	20	10	10	125	40	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	15	0	15
South Asian origins	310	175	135	370	200	170
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	310	165	145
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	30	20	10
Punjabi	20	15	0	45	30	15
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	35	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	990	550	440
Burmese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	230	125	100
Filipino	160	45	115	575	290	285
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	20	10	0
Japanese	145	45	100	100	75	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	50	35	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	25	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	20	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	80	45	35
Australian	95	45	50	40	20	25
New Zealander	40	20	20	35	30	10
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	10	0	10
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	38,020	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	32,355	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	5,320	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	38,020	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	1,460	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	36,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	38,020	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	2,335	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	8,990	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	16,890	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	9,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	38,020	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	6,395	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	7,635	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	7,390	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	5,395	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	11,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	38,020	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	37,700	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	38,020	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	37,035	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	38,020	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	8,310	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	12,115	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	5,930	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	4,570	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	2,120	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	2,600	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	38,020	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	34,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	3,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	38,020	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	22,220	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	15,450	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	38,020	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	815	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	3,875	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	5,090	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	7,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	8,890	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	6,910	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	3,850	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	35,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	30,620	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	5,225	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	4,630	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	30,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	55.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	781	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	959	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	250,799	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	287,862	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	5,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	24.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	32.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	716	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	771	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	76,205	38,070	38,135
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	17,920	10,025	7,895
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	23,185	11,140	12,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	35,095	16,910	18,185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	8,600	6,275	2,325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	3,675	2,095	1,585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	4,920	4,185	735
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	14,965	5,945	9,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	2,520	1,000	1,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	9,010	3,690	5,320
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	6,715	2,575	4,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	870	330	545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	190	115	75
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	1,055	570	485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	180	105	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	47,660	23,570	24,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	7,245	4,530	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	14,785	7,160	7,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	25,630	11,890	13,745
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	5,785	4,240	1,545
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	2,435	1,355	1,080
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	3,345	2,885	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	11,320	4,425	6,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	1,775	690	1,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	6,750	2,535	4,215
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	5,150	1,885	3,270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	595	165	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	155	90	60
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	730	335	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	120	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	76,205	38,070	38,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	41,105	21,160	19,945
Education	1,150	340	810	3,220	750	2,465
13. Education	1,155	340	815	3,225	750	2,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	700	330	370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	170	135	40
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	530	200	335
Humanities	910	345	565	1,050	435	615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	55	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	165	30	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	325	130	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	60	30	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	230	130	100
54. History	220	110	110	165	100	70
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	40	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	2,395	710	1,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	35	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	140	40	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	675	35	635
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	390	55	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	40	20	25
42. Psychology	360	140	220	380	90	290
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	740	450	290
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	6,185	1,770	4,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	615	130	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	5,535	1,630	3,905
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	850	470	385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	310	175	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	245	135	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	180	140	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	100	25	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	680	325	355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	580	295	280
25. Library science	50	10	35	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	45	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	9,460	9,030	435
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	45	30	15
14. Engineering	330	305	25	635	590	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	1,535	1,380	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	2,565	2,540	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	3,545	3,430	115
48. Precision production	55	50	10	1,140	1,060	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	1,330	975	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	990	750	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	340	225	120
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	6,590	780	5,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	265	110	150
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	6,285	645	5,640
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	2,620	1,330	1,295
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	1,355	220	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	45	40	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	515	405	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	705	665	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	47,655	23,570	24,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	22,030	11,685	10,345
Education	605	155	445	2,050	400	1,655
13. Education	605	155	445	2,050	395	1,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	500	225	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	100	70	30
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	395	150	245
Humanities	495	175	320	695	265	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	40	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	110	10	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	240	100	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	55	25	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	145	75	70
54. History	135	65	65	80	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	1,855	500	1,350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	30	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	95	15	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	510	30	480
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	355	55	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	35	15	15
42. Psychology	200	80	125	290	65	230
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	545	315	230
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	4,630	1,250	3,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	475	80	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	4,135	1,170	2,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	575	290	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	220	115	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	160	90	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	120	85	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	560	260	300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	495	245	245
25. Library science	30	10	25	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	30	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	6,745	6,410	340
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	35	25	15
14. Engineering	170	150	20	465	420	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	1,150	1,025	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	1,780	1,755	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	2,525	2,440	85
48. Precision production	45	40	10	800	745	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	1,055	725	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	770	550	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	285	170	115
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	4,985	565	4,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	180	65	110
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	4,785	480	4,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	25	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	1,975	1,005	975
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	1,000	165	835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	430	320	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	530	500	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	76,200	38,075	38,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	41,105	21,165	19,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	35,095	16,910	18,190
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	33,125	15,890	17,230
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	29,365	13,745	15,620
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	3,760	2,150	1,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	1,975	1,020	955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	510	310	200
Philippines	70	10	55	195	80	110
India	10	0	0	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	360	190	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	10	0	0
France	20	0	15	10	10	0
Other	530	250	280	755	370	390
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	47,655	23,570	24,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	22,030	11,685	10,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	25,630	11,890	13,740
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	24,310	11,270	13,045
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	21,695	9,850	11,845
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	2,615	1,420	1,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	1,320	615	700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	345	180	165
Philippines	60	0	60	175	75	105
India	10	10	0	130	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	195	95	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	15	10	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	370	155	220	460	210	250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	76,205	38,070	38,135
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	48,295	25,845	22,445
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	45,200	23,805	21,395
Unemployed	440	260	175	3,095	2,040	1,055
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	27,910	12,220	15,685
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	63.4	67.9	58.9
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	59.3	62.5	56.1
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	6.4	7.9	4.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	76,200	38,070	38,135
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	24,485	10,445	14,040
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	51,720	27,630	24,095
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	27,600	16,000	11,595
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	24,125	11,630	12,500
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	42.8	43.1	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	48,295	25,850	22,445
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	440	230	210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	47,850	25,615	22,235
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	40,930	20,995	19,935
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	6,920	4,620	2,300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	48,295	25,845	22,445
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	445	230	210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	47,850	25,620	22,240
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	6,190	4,015	2,175
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	6,565	1,550	5,010
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	2,085	1,620	460
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	3,550	500	3,050
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	5,815	1,590	4,230
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	670	215	450
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	9,065	3,485	5,580
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	10,490	9,930	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	1,970	1,480	490
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	1,455	1,235	220
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	48,295	25,845	22,445
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	440	235	210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	47,855	25,620	22,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	3,440	2,495	945
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	470	425	40
22 Utilities	0	10	10	1,070	870	200
23 Construction	285	275	20	5,395	4,760	635
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	3,070	2,405	665
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	1,625	1,210	410
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	4,820	2,250	2,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	2,975	2,420	560
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	630	280	355
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	1,305	290	1,015
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	495	225	265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	1,605	800	805
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	1,425	875	550
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	3,405	880	2,525
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	6,615	870	5,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	960	465	500
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	2,500	835	1,660
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	2,080	1,135	945
91 Public administration	820	390	430	3,955	2,120	1,830
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	45,200	23,805	21,395
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	4,700	2,695	2,005
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	110	75	35
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	6,400	4,985	1,415
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	33,995	16,055	17,935
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	33,995	16,055	17,935
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	9,580	3,915	5,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	8,110	3,375	4,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	16,070	8,595	7,475
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	235	175	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	40,390	21,040	19,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	35,220	18,685	16,535
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	2,165	930	1,235
Public transit	590	210	375	380	135	245
Walked	625	200	425	1,775	715	1,060
Bicycle	800	465	335	240	140	100
Other method	185	110	70	605	425	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	40,390	21,040	19,350
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	12,280	5,255	7,025
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	10,050	4,940	5,105
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	9,065	5,265	3,800
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	4,935	2,910	2,030
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	4,065	2,665	1,395
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	40,390	21,040	19,350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	2,770	1,915	860
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	9,440	6,110	3,325
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	11,890	6,435	5,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	8,145	2,885	5,255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	3,085	1,125	1,960
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	5,055	2,565	2,485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	53,295	28,375	24,925
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	53,060	28,275	24,790
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	52,920	28,190	24,730
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	52,695	28,125	24,570
French	45	10	40	225	65	160
Non-official languages	30	20	15	145	80	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	135	80	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	70	40	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	10	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	235	100	130
English and French	10	0	0	70	25	50
English and non-official language	40	10	30	150	70	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	53,295	28,370	24,925
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	52,150	27,880	24,270
English	40	10	40	205	70	135
French	165	80	85	505	175	325
Non-official language	155	80	75	430	250	180
Aboriginal	0	10	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	375	220	150
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	90,205	45,250	44,955
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	81,705	41,115	40,595
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	8,500	4,135	4,360
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	3,245	1,520	1,725
Migrants	865	425	440	5,250	2,620	2,635
Internal migrants	680	320	360	5,055	2,515	2,540
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	4,475	2,240	2,240
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	580	275	305
External migrants	185	105	80	195	105	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	86,430	43,335	43,100
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	61,610	31,255	30,355
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	24,820	12,075	12,745
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	9,115	4,455	4,660
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	15,700	7,620	8,080
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	15,115	7,335	7,785
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	13,465	6,525	6,935
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	1,660	810	850
External migrants	725	335	385	585	285	300