Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Division No. 14, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	18,621	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	18,497	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	6,967	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	6,652	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	2,828.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	18,620	9,585	9,035
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	3,400	1,735	1,670
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	1,080	545	535
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	1,180	615	565
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	1,145	575	570
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	12,395	6,490	5,905
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	1,150	605	540
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	1,120	620	495
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	1,185	665	515
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	1,045	560	490
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	1,085	575	515
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	1,210	600	610
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	1,245	645	600
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	1,580	790	795
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	1,495	750	740
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	1,280	680	600
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	2,820	1,360	1,460
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	1,025	510	515
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	710	355	350
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	330	155	170
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	300	110	190
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	205	90	120
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	80	20	60
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	10	5	10
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	18.3	18.1	18.5
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	66.6	67.7	65.4
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	15.1	14.2	16.2
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	1.6	1.1	2.1
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	40.2	39.6	40.8
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	41.4	40.3	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	6,650	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	5,875	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	345	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	180	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	6,650	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	2,575	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	1,060	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	555	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	17,075	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	15,220	7,845	7,370
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	9,860	5,030	4,830
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	8,490	4,350	4,140
Living common law	970	490	485	1,365	680	690
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	5,365	2,820	2,540
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	3,490	2,075	1,420
Separated	305	150	155	390	220	165
Divorced	1,125	335	790	670	345	330
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	805	175	625
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	5,245	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	2,680	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	1,095	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	1,015	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	460	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	5,245	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	4,635	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	3,950	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	605	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	445	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	4,635	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	2,295	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	2,340	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	915	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	975	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	610	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	380	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	180	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	1,950	995	950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	6,650	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	5,075	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	2,225	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	2,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	80	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	1,495	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	1,360	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	130	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	17,900	9,000	8,900
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	17,035	8,635	8,395
French only	5	5	5	5	5	0
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	805	335	470
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	60	25	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	17,900	9,000	8,900
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	17,600	8,850	8,750
French	255	110	150	240	125	115
English and French	50	20	30	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	55	20	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	240	125	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	17,900	9,000	8,900
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	17,770	8,940	8,830
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	16,150	8,210	7,935
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	15,865	8,070	7,800
French	250	110	145	280	145	135
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	1,625	730	890
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	1,600	725	880
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	35	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	1,530	700	835
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	265	120	150
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	200	80	120	265	120	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	10	5	5
Czech	25	10	25	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	45	15	30
Russian	45	20	30	5	5	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	185	90	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	1,165	530	635
Afrikaans	25	15	10	5	0	5
Danish	40	20	20	5	5	0
Dutch	90	40	45	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	1,080	490	590
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	10	0	10	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	20	10	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	20	5	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	80	40	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	15	5	10
Portuguese	30	10	20	40	25	20
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	120	45	80	25	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	10	5	5
Chinese languages	520	230	280	10	5	5
Cantonese	165	85	80	10	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	10	5	10
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	5
Hungarian	30	20	15	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	125	55	75
English and French	50	20	25	40	10	25
English and non-official language	145	70	75	85	40	45
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	17,900	9,000	8,900
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	17,735	8,910	8,825
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	16,775	8,470	8,305
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	16,745	8,460	8,285
French	80	40	45	30	10	20
Non-official languages	675	300	370	960	435	520
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	960	440	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	5	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	925	425	505
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	15	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	885	405	480
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	875	400	475
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	15	5	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	10	5	0
Chinese languages	325	145	180	10	5	5
Cantonese	75	35	35	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	165	85	75
English and French	30	15	20	15	10	10
English and non-official language	245	105	140	145	75	65
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	17,900	9,000	8,900
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	16,835	8,510	8,330
English	370	170	200	675	310	360
French	290	110	185	150	65	85
Non-official language	725	295	425	230	110	120
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	220	100	115
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	13,950	7,000	6,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	13,475	6,775	6,700
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	40,734	50,846	32,307
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	13,480	6,780	6,700
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	35,097	42,522	28,627
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	12,795	6,535	6,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	37,772	48,512	28,856
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	8,745	3,700	5,050
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	5,216	5,493	5,124
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	10,970	5,815	5,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	39,961	49,911	31,405
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	13,945	6,985	6,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	13,430	6,725	6,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	48,926	58,896	38,917
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	13,440	6,730	6,715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	39,557	46,770	32,330
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	12,825	6,550	6,270
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	46,237	56,422	35,603
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	8,610	3,595	5,020
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	7,452	7,427	7,470
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	10,970	5,835	5,130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	47,106	55,505	37,551
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	13,945	6,985	6,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	6,200	3,705	2,505
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	54,509	61,571	46,036
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	60,699	67,380	50,805
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	90.2	93.0	85.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	78.3	81.6	73.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	9.8	7.0	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	13,950	7,005	6,945
Without total income	525	255	270	475	225	255
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	13,475	6,775	6,695
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.6	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	1,510	610	895
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	1,780	645	1,135
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	1,725	650	1,070
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	1,615	665	950
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	1,510	750	765
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	1,295	720	575
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	1,080	670	410
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	795	490	310
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	625	405	225
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	445	305	140
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	1,090	870	220
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	810	635	175
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	285	240	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	13,950	7,000	6,950
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	470	225	250
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	13,480	6,780	6,700
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.6	96.9	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	1,590	635	960
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	1,910	700	1,210
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	2,180	840	1,335
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	2,045	935	1,110
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	1,845	1,025	815
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	1,380	860	520
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	1,015	635	375
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	605	420	190
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	905	720	180
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	310	240	70
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	210	165	45
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	385	320	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	13,950	7,000	6,950
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	2,975	1,190	1,790
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	10,970	5,815	5,160
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	78.6	83.1	74.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	1,320	645	675
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	720	310	405
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	1,205	500	700
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	1,110	430	680
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	1,145	495	645
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	1,095	530	570
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	985	555	435
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	885	555	335
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	680	420	265
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	1,830	1,380	450
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	550	360	190
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	380	285	95
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	900	740	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	6,650	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	86,932	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	72,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	1,360	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	37,781	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	32,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	5,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	101,211	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	84,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	6,650	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	98,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	79,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	1,360	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	50,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	40,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	5,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	111,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	90,133	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	6,655	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	2,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	690	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	6,650	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	200	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	605	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	590	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	495	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	1,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	460	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	505	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	5,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	101,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	84,085	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	2,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	85,077	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	71,808	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	2,365	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	124,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	101,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	565	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	62,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	54,997	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	5,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	111,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	90,149	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	96,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	78,098	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	2,355	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	133,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	107,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	73,656	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	62,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	1,630	845	790
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	36,907	43,520	31,509
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	32,480	36,736	28,320
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	1,625	820	805
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	48,378	50,844	45,876
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	38,951	40,988	36,883
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	17,080	8,620	8,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	6,955	3,350	3,610
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	845	410	430
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	1,170	500	665
In the third decile	885	375	510	1,350	640	715
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	1,580	775	805
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	2,015	1,020	995
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	10,120	5,270	4,850
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	2,185	1,125	1,060
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	2,150	1,115	1,040
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	2,185	1,130	1,055
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	2,150	1,135	1,015
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	1,455	770	680
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,075	8,620	8,455
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	3,755	1,960	1,795
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	1,200	615	590
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	10,780	5,450	5,330
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	2,545	1,215	1,330
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	1,430	655	780
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	390	190	205
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	125	55	75
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	690	335	355
65 years and over	415	160	255	350	125	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	8.4	7.6	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	10.4	9.7	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	10.4	8.9	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	6.4	6.1	6.7
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	13.8	10.3	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	500	250	245
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	150	70	80
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	40	20	25
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	310	165	145
65 years and over	140	60	80	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	2.9	2.9	2.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	4.0	3.6	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	3.3	3.3	4.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	2.9	3.0	2.7
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.6	1.6	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	17,080	8,620	8,460
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	17,070	8,620	8,450
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	17,065	8,620	8,450
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	790	330	455
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	1,090	485	600
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	1,070	475	590
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	15	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	20	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	25	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	950	415	540
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	305	125	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	295	125	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	60	20	45
Russian	90	40	50	10	0	15
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	235	105	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	480	200	280
Afrikaans	40	25	10	15	10	10
Danish	90	50	40	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	45	40	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	390	160	235
Icelandic	25	10	20	15	0	15
Norwegian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	25	20	0
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	30	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	25	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	145	75	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	10	0	10
Portuguese	40	20	25	40	20	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	655	305	355	95	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	20	10	0
American Sign Language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	20	10	10
Chinese languages	715	330	385	20	10	10
Cantonese	220	125	105	10	0	10
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,075	8,620	8,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	16,820	8,500	8,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	3,780	1,970	1,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	13,045	6,520	6,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	255	120	135
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,080	8,620	8,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	16,235	8,230	8,005
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	810	370	440
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	335	145	195
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	105	50	60
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	105	40	55
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	225	110	110
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	140	70	75
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	80	45	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	40	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	35	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	810	370	435
Under 5 years	380	185	195	115	40	75
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	210	90	120
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	190	100	85
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	235	95	135
45 years and over	380	200	180	60	40	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	810	370	435
Americas	685	270	415	135	60	80
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	25	15	20	15	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	80	30	55
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	20	15	0
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	580	270	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	10
France	65	20	45	0	0	0
Germany	180	95	85	85	35	55
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	10	0	0
Italy	45	10	30	10	0	10
Netherlands	65	35	35	40	25	15
Poland	40	15	25	40	20	20
Portugal	0	0	10	25	15	10
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	330	155	170
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	30	15	15
Africa	120	80	45	25	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	10	0	0
Asia	815	310	510	65	30	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	10	80	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	40	20	20
Americas	45	15	30	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	17,075	8,620	8,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	905	400	505
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	2,145	1,010	1,135
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	14,025	7,205	6,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	480	235	250
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	295	155	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	95	75	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	200	75	125
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	155	65	90
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	30	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,075	8,620	8,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	2,595	1,360	1,235
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	2,540	1,335	1,200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	395	190	205
Métis	120	60	65	2,145	1,140	995
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	14,485	7,260	7,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,075	8,620	8,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	355	175	180
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	16,720	8,440	8,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	17,075	8,620	8,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	375	200	175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	365	190	175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	120	55	65
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	245	135	110
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	2,350	1,200	1,145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	2,270	1,150	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	510	250	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	1,760	895	865
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	80	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	14,355	7,220	7,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,080	8,620	8,460
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	240	115	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	35	25	15
Chinese	850	390	460	25	10	15
Black	55	25	30	30	10	25
Filipino	130	25	100	45	15	30
Latin American	95	30	65	40	25	15
Arab	65	30	35	15	10	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	16,840	8,505	8,335
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	17,080	8,620	8,455
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	2,725	1,400	1,320
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	715	370	350
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	225	80	145	2,090	1,090	1,000
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	4,440	2,310	2,125
Acadian	30	15	10	0	0	0
American	505	270	235	125	75	50
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	4,350	2,260	2,095
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	14,685	7,305	7,380
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	9,780	5,005	4,775
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	5,805	2,935	2,875
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	3,670	1,915	1,755
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	5,080	2,515	2,570
Welsh	875	405	470	370	210	165
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	430	200	225
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	2,345	1,085	1,265
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	2,340	1,085	1,260
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	4,650	2,255	2,395
Austrian	275	155	120	270	145	120
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	320	170	150
Dutch	705	320	385	845	410	440
Flemish	15	0	10	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	3,560	1,690	1,870
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	100	35	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	2,310	1,155	1,155
Danish	390	185	205	140	70	70
Finnish	125	45	75	30	10	25
Icelandic	135	65	70	1,035	480	555
Norwegian	725	365	360	540	280	255
Swedish	545	260	285	700	360	340
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	40	30	15
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	4,770	2,420	2,345
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Czech	125	55	70	45	15	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	45	20	25
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	95	125	185	75	110
Latvian	40	15	25	10	0	15
Lithuanian	75	30	40	60	40	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	1,480	730	750
Romanian	70	15	55	65	45	25
Russian	495	235	260	380	185	200
Slovak	50	20	30	25	20	10
Ukrainian	860	405	455	3,420	1,720	1,700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	465	210	255
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	10	0	10
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	20	0	10
Italian	645	290	355	215	80	135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	160	95	65
Serbian	65	40	30	10	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	15	0	15
Spanish	210	65	140	60	20	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	105	65	35
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	65	40	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	60	25	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	10	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	25	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	70	40	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	10	0	10
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	40	30	10
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	60	15	45
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	20	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	20	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	35	0	30
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	30	0	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	290	165	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	105	50	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	45	30	15
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Syrian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	10	0	10
South Asian origins	310	175	135	30	30	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	25	20	10
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	150	80	65
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	45	15	35
Filipino	160	45	115	65	25	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	100	40	35	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	30	25	10
Australian	95	45	50	10	0	0
New Zealander	40	20	20	25	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	10
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	6,650	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	5,985	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	670	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	6,650	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	140	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	6,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	6,655	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	280	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	1,195	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	2,990	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	6,650	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	800	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	1,075	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	1,270	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	1,010	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	2,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	6,650	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	6,615	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	6,655	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	6,535	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	6,655	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	1,340	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	1,940	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	1,095	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	985	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	375	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	445	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	6,650	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	6,210	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	6,655	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	3,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	2,990	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	6,650	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	125	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	850	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	1,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	1,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	1,505	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	995	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	510	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	6,230	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	5,455	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	770	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	5,580	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	62.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	10.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	983	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,069	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	300,210	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	319,426	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	650	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	16.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	31.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	754	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	821	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	13,945	6,985	6,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	2,725	1,570	1,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	4,605	2,190	2,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	6,610	3,225	3,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	1,650	1,220	430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	780	465	315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	865	760	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	2,805	1,130	1,675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	555	265	285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	1,605	610	995
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	1,195	445	755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	185	60	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	30	15	20
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	165	85	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	25	10	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	9,295	4,660	4,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	1,070	715	355
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	3,040	1,445	1,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	5,185	2,500	2,685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	1,235	915	315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	545	310	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	690	610	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	2,210	885	1,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	400	215	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	1,345	490	860
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	995	360	630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	160	40	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	140	65	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	20	0	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	13,945	6,985	6,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	7,340	3,765	3,570
Education	1,150	340	810	600	135	470
13. Education	1,155	340	815	605	140	470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	140	60	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	50	35	15
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	90	25	65
Humanities	910	345	565	145	55	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	55	25	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	25	10	10
54. History	220	110	110	35	10	25
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	510	155	355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	40	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	110	10	95
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	125	15	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	10	10	10
42. Psychology	360	140	220	80	20	65
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	140	90	50
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	1,085	295	790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	125	10	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	950	285	660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	125	50	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	60	20	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	45	20	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	160	95	65
25. Library science	50	10	35	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	1,740	1,645	90
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	330	305	25	115	110	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	270	240	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	480	475	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	620	585	35
48. Precision production	55	50	10	245	235	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	365	255	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	310	235	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	55	25	30
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	1,145	160	985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	70	40	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	1,070	120	950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	600	315	285
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	265	25	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	145	110	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	180	175	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	9,295	4,660	4,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	4,110	2,160	1,950
Education	605	155	445	445	95	345
13. Education	605	155	445	445	95	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	90	40	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	65	20	45
Humanities	495	175	320	95	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	40	20	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	20	10	0
54. History	135	65	65	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	420	120	300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	90	10	85
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	105	15	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	0	10	0
42. Psychology	200	80	125	70	15	60
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	120	80	45
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	860	230	635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	100	0	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	755	225	530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	105	35	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	50	15	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	35	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	140	85	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	140	80	60
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	1,370	1,295	70
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	170	150	20	100	95	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	205	175	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	370	360	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	530	505	25
48. Precision production	45	40	10	170	160	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	295	200	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	255	190	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	40	10	30
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	895	115	780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	40	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	855	95	760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	475	240	230
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	205	15	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	140	100	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	125	120	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	13,945	6,985	6,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	7,335	3,760	3,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	6,610	3,220	3,385
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	6,300	3,040	3,260
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	5,620	2,685	2,935
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	680	350	325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	310	190	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	120	80	40
Philippines	70	10	55	0	10	0
India	10	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	90	50	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	530	250	280	95	50	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	9,295	4,660	4,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	4,110	2,160	1,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	5,185	2,500	2,690
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	4,940	2,360	2,580
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	4,385	2,090	2,300
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	550	270	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	245	135	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	100	70	35
Philippines	60	0	60	10	10	10
India	10	10	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	60	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	370	155	220	75	30	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	13,945	6,985	6,960
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	10,000	5,405	4,595
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	9,585	5,120	4,470
Unemployed	440	260	175	415	290	125
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	3,950	1,580	2,370
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	71.7	77.4	66.0
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	68.7	73.3	64.2
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	4.2	5.4	2.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	13,945	6,985	6,960
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	3,355	1,285	2,070
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	10,590	5,705	4,885
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	6,320	3,780	2,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	4,270	1,920	2,350
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	44.4	45.5	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	10,000	5,405	4,595
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	35	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	9,960	5,390	4,570
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	8,745	4,570	4,180
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	1,215	825	390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	10,000	5,405	4,590
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	35	15	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	9,960	5,390	4,570
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	1,260	865	395
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	1,600	380	1,220
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	520	380	145
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	680	95	590
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	1,325	400	925
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	140	65	70
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	1,460	500	960
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	2,350	2,225	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	370	265	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	255	220	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	10,000	5,405	4,590
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	40	15	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	9,960	5,390	4,570
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	730	520	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	80	75	0
22 Utilities	0	10	10	180	160	20
23 Construction	285	275	20	1,130	1,010	115
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	705	535	170
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	430	315	120
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	880	410	465
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	855	690	165
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	190	85	105
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	285	65	220
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	80	45	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	300	130	165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	255	150	110
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	760	195	560
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	1,240	125	1,115
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	180	60	120
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	380	85	290
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	390	255	135
91 Public administration	820	390	430	910	475	435
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	9,585	5,120	4,465
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	885	520	360
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	40	25	15
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	1,395	1,105	290
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	7,265	3,465	3,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	7,265	3,465	3,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	1,420	580	840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	1,510	595	915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	4,280	2,240	2,040
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	55	45	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	8,660	4,565	4,095
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	7,750	4,145	3,605
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	470	210	260
Public transit	590	210	375	20	0	10
Walked	625	200	425	260	95	165
Bicycle	800	465	335	50	25	20
Other method	185	110	70	110	80	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	8,660	4,565	4,090
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	2,040	855	1,185
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	2,110	1,135	970
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	2,520	1,450	1,070
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	1,320	715	605
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	665	410	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	8,660	4,565	4,090
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	655	430	220
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	2,280	1,505	775
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	2,660	1,410	1,245
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	1,525	560	970
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	560	170	385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	985	495	490
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	10,845	5,805	5,040
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	10,840	5,805	5,035
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	10,845	5,805	5,035
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	10,820	5,795	5,020
French	45	10	40	25	10	20
Non-official languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	0	0	10
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	40	10	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	10,850	5,810	5,045
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	10,705	5,750	4,955
English	40	10	40	20	0	15
French	165	80	85	75	25	45
Non-official language	155	80	75	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	50	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	16,910	8,540	8,365
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	15,530	7,895	7,640
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	1,375	645	730
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	455	195	260
Migrants	865	425	440	925	455	465
Internal migrants	680	320	360	910	440	470
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	800	395	405
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	110	45	65
External migrants	185	105	80	15	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	16,110	8,120	7,990
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	11,685	5,945	5,740
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	4,425	2,175	2,250
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	1,550	785	765
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	2,875	1,390	1,490
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	2,820	1,360	1,460
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	2,460	1,185	1,275
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	365	180	185
External migrants	725	335	385	55	30	25