Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Division No. 17, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	22,205	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	22,208	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	11,646	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	9,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	1.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	13,641.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	22,205	10,655	11,555
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	3,995	2,000	1,995
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	1,260	645	610
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	1,395	685	715
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	1,340	670	670
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	12,795	6,200	6,595
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	1,340	655	685
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	1,030	510	520
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	1,065	530	530
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	1,035	495	545
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	1,150	540	610
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	1,140	565	575
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	1,245	590	655
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	1,440	695	745
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	1,670	795	875
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	1,690	835	855
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	5,415	2,450	2,960
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	1,535	760	770
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	1,255	615	635
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	985	455	530
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	760	325	440
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	875	295	580
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	500	175	325
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	270	100	170
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	95	15	80
100 years and over	15	5	10	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	18.0	18.8	17.3
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	57.6	58.2	57.1
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	24.4	23.0	25.6
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	3.9	2.8	5.0
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	44.1	43.1	45.1
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	46.5	45.3	47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	9,460	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	7,805	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	1,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	205	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	715	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	9,460	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	3,230	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	3,490	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	1,060	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	975	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	21,235	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	18,210	8,645	9,560
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	10,400	5,200	5,200
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	8,725	4,365	4,360
Living common law	970	490	485	1,680	830	840
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	7,810	3,450	4,355
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	4,480	2,430	2,055
Separated	305	150	155	400	165	245
Divorced	1,125	335	790	1,045	490	555
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	1,880	375	1,510
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	6,095	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	3,565	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	1,045	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	580	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	6,095	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	5,030	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	4,190	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	835	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	1,065	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	870	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	5,030	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	2,965	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	2,065	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	780	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	790	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	1,060	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	600	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	4,150	1,995	2,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	9,455	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	5,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	2,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	3,470	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	3,235	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	235	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	21,750	10,470	11,270
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	20,240	9,775	10,470
French only	5	5	5	10	0	5
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	1,445	670	775
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	45	25	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	21,745	10,475	11,270
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	21,120	10,175	10,945
French	255	110	150	570	270	300
English and French	50	20	30	20	5	10
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	40	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	580	275	305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	2.7	2.6	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	21,745	10,470	11,270
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	21,410	10,305	11,105
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	18,845	9,165	9,680
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	18,190	8,865	9,330
French	250	110	145	655	305	350
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	2,565	1,145	1,420
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	495	220	275
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	490	220	270
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	470	210	255
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	470	215	255
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	2,075	920	1,150
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	100	45	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	1,825	805	1,020
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	1,415	605	810
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	1,415	605	810
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	5	0
Croatian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Czech	25	10	25	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	50	30	25
Russian	45	20	30	25	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	1,325	560	760
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	310	145	160
Afrikaans	25	15	10	10	5	5
Danish	40	20	20	5	0	5
Dutch	90	40	45	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	245	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	10	0	10	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	5	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	10	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	10	5	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	60	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	5	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	10	0	10
Spanish	120	45	80	40	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	35	20	15
Chinese languages	520	230	280	40	20	20
Cantonese	165	85	80	15	10	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	10	5	10
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	30	20	15	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	335	165	170
English and French	50	20	25	60	35	30
English and non-official language	145	70	75	270	130	135
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	21,750	10,475	11,275
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	21,175	10,220	10,955
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	20,680	9,985	10,695
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	20,575	9,930	10,645
French	80	40	45	105	55	55
Non-official languages	675	300	370	495	235	260
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	130	60	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	125	60	70
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	360	170	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	45	25	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	235	105	130
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	155	65	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	160	65	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	130	50	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	40	15	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	30	20	15
Chinese languages	325	145	180	25	15	10
Cantonese	75	35	35	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	570	250	315
English and French	30	15	20	40	25	20
English and non-official language	245	105	140	525	225	295
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	21,745	10,475	11,275
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	20,175	9,785	10,390
English	370	170	200	250	115	130
French	290	110	185	320	140	185
Non-official language	725	295	425	985	425	560
Aboriginal	0	0	0	245	105	135
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	745	320	420
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	17,255	8,320	8,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	16,660	8,020	8,640
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	29,319	33,052	26,864
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	16,665	8,020	8,645
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	26,893	29,468	25,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	14,680	7,240	7,445
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	26,176	30,263	23,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	13,140	5,880	7,255
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	8,049	7,817	8,269
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	11,905	6,090	5,815
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	26,887	28,992	25,224
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	17,255	8,320	8,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	16,700	8,045	8,655
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	36,591	40,441	33,014
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	16,710	8,045	8,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	31,153	33,673	28,814
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	14,680	7,220	7,465
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	33,658	38,425	29,049
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	13,000	5,790	7,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,992	8,290	9,555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	11,905	6,125	5,780
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	33,864	36,918	30,627
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	17,255	8,315	8,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	5,470	3,000	2,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	41,631	44,628	39,022
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	46,875	48,765	44,573
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	81.1	84.9	76.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	66.3	69.3	62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	18.8	15.1	23.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	17,255	8,315	8,940
Without total income	525	255	270	595	295	295
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	16,660	8,020	8,645
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.6	96.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	2,295	1,105	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	3,335	1,425	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	2,845	1,195	1,650
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	2,260	965	1,295
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	1,900	930	975
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	1,250	705	540
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	865	540	325
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	610	365	245
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	425	220	200
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	240	145	95
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	645	425	215
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	490	320	170
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	155	105	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	17,255	8,315	8,940
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	595	300	295
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	16,665	8,020	8,645
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.6	96.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	2,360	1,130	1,235
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	3,555	1,530	2,025
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	3,370	1,425	1,945
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	2,660	1,210	1,445
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	1,915	1,050	865
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	1,130	695	430
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	710	385	325
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	400	235	165
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	565	365	200
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	230	150	75
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	110	70	45
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	225	145	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	17,255	8,320	8,940
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	5,350	2,225	3,125
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	11,905	6,090	5,815
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	69.0	73.2	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	2,050	1,100	950
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	1,090	485	600
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	1,680	815	860
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	1,610	710	905
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	1,420	620	800
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	1,215	650	570
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	795	445	345
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	565	355	215
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	470	270	195
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	1,010	645	365
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	340	195	150
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	185	115	70
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	485	340	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	9,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	50,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	45,874	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	3,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	26,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	24,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	6,225	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	69,178	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	61,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	9,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	64,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	55,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	3,230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	34,202	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	29,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	6,225	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	80,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	68,230	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	9,460	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	685	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	545	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	485	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	795	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	605	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	1,775	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	735	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	380	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	9,460	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	315	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	730	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	625	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	620	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	535	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	890	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	780	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	1,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	565	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	6,085	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	68,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	61,106	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	2,850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	65,259	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	57,984	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	2,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	93,030	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	80,314	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	985	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	39,637	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	6,070	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	79,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	67,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	2,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	75,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	63,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	2,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	103,103	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	86,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	48,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	43,859	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	3,655	1,745	1,910
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	25,996	28,160	24,752
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	24,533	25,600	23,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	3,705	1,810	1,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	34,175	36,064	32,373
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	29,569	30,460	28,720
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	21,235	10,310	10,930
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	13,830	6,560	7,275
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	3,290	1,565	1,720
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	3,455	1,545	1,905
In the third decile	885	375	510	2,595	1,240	1,355
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	2,310	1,125	1,190
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	2,185	1,075	1,110
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	7,405	3,750	3,650
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	2,045	1,035	1,000
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	1,730	875	855
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	1,610	805	810
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	1,210	610	600
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	810	425	385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	19,895	9,700	10,200
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	4,210	2,100	2,105
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	1,335	670	660
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	11,035	5,365	5,665
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	4,655	2,230	2,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	4,375	2,035	2,340
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	1,180	605	575
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	470	250	220
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	2,010	940	1,075
65 years and over	415	160	255	1,185	490	695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	22.0	21.0	22.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	28.0	28.8	27.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	35.2	37.3	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	18.2	17.5	19.0
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	25.5	22.0	28.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	1,270	645	620
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	335	170	165
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	130	70	60
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	840	435	400
65 years and over	140	60	80	95	40	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	6.4	6.6	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	8.0	8.1	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	9.7	10.4	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	7.6	8.1	7.1
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	2.0	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	21,235	10,310	10,925
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	21,210	10,295	10,920
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	21,205	10,295	10,915
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	1,405	670	735
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	2,905	1,400	1,505
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	660	305	345
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	655	305	340
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	605	285	320
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	600	290	315
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	2,250	1,090	1,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	120	60	60
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	120	65	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	50	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	45	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	1,955	935	1,015
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	1,495	700	790
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	1,490	700	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	25	15	10
Russian	90	40	50	15	10	15
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	1,460	685	775
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	335	155	185
Afrikaans	40	25	10	10	0	0
Danish	90	50	40	0	10	0
Dutch	85	35	45	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	275	140	140
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	65	45	25
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	65	45	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	40	30	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	25	15	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	655	305	355	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	35	15	20
American Sign Language	50	20	30	25	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	30	20	10
Chinese languages	715	330	385	30	20	10
Cantonese	220	125	105	25	20	0
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	21,235	10,310	10,930
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	20,860	10,090	10,775
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	4,725	2,380	2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	16,130	7,705	8,430
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	380	225	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	21,235	10,310	10,925
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	20,460	9,900	10,555
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	715	360	350
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	245	110	130
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	60	30	35
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	85	35	45
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	150	90	60
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	70	45	25
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	80	45	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	175	95	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	65	50	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	715	365	355
Under 5 years	380	185	195	95	45	45
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	135	80	60
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	110	60	50
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	335	155	180
45 years and over	380	200	180	40	25	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	715	360	355
Americas	685	270	415	90	45	45
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	25	15	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	10	0	10
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	330	165	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	20	45	20	10	10
Germany	180	95	85	75	30	40
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	0	10	0
Italy	45	10	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	65	35	35	20	0	10
Poland	40	15	25	35	15	20
Portugal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	100	65	40
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	10	10	0
Africa	120	80	45	30	10	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	10	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	10	0	0
Asia	815	310	510	265	145	120
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	75	45	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	15	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	15	15	0
Philippines	85	10	80	115	55	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	170	90	85
Americas	45	15	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	20	15	10	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	145	75	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	55	35	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Philippines	50	0	45	65	35	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	21,235	10,305	10,930
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	820	425	390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	2,320	1,050	1,270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	18,100	8,830	9,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	470	245	225
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	360	205	160
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	160	120	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	200	85	115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	90	35	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	15	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	21,240	10,305	10,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	6,345	2,990	3,350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	6,195	2,935	3,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	3,260	1,535	1,730
Métis	120	60	65	2,930	1,395	1,535
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	135	55	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	14,895	7,315	7,575
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	21,235	10,310	10,925
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	3,260	1,555	1,705
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	17,975	8,755	9,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	21,240	10,305	10,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	2,940	1,365	1,575
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	2,770	1,285	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	2,205	1,005	1,200
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	565	280	290
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	170	80	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	170	80	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	2,945	1,350	1,590
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	2,655	1,230	1,420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	805	440	370
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	1,845	795	1,055
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	295	120	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	290	120	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	15,350	7,585	7,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	21,240	10,305	10,930
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	400	215	185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	130	85	40
Chinese	850	390	460	35	20	15
Black	55	25	30	25	10	20
Filipino	130	25	100	140	70	70
Latin American	95	30	65	30	20	10
Arab	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	25	10	20
Japanese	125	40	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	20,835	10,090	10,745
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	21,235	10,310	10,930
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	5,885	2,720	3,160
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	3,470	1,645	1,825
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	225	80	145	2,875	1,275	1,595
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	4,710	2,255	2,460
Acadian	30	15	10	10	10	0
American	505	270	235	130	70	60
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	4,605	2,195	2,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	15,690	7,630	8,060
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	7,805	3,750	4,050
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	4,845	2,285	2,560
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	2,880	1,405	1,475
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	3,915	1,825	2,085
Welsh	875	405	470	300	145	150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	175	70	100
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	3,290	1,475	1,815
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	3,290	1,475	1,815
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	3,830	1,850	1,980
Austrian	275	155	120	245	155	85
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	470	240	230
Dutch	705	320	385	610	265	345
Flemish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	2,825	1,325	1,500
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	225	110	115	55	30	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	1,220	640	580
Danish	390	185	205	140	100	40
Finnish	125	45	75	85	40	45
Icelandic	135	65	70	495	230	265
Norwegian	725	365	360	395	215	185
Swedish	545	260	285	190	80	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	25	15	0
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	7,380	3,635	3,740
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	65	30	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	35	25	10
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	95	125	105	65	40
Latvian	40	15	25	20	10	0
Lithuanian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	1,830	855	975
Romanian	70	15	55	70	30	35
Russian	495	235	260	295	170	125
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	860	405	455	6,495	3,185	3,310
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	10	10
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	180	100	80
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	20	10	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	0	0	0
Italian	645	290	355	110	55	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	10	10	10
Serbian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	210	65	140	60	35	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	40	15	25
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	35	0	20
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	10	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	40	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	215	125	95	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	20	0	15
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	30	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	20	0	10
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	385	205	180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	10	0	10
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	130	90	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	115	75	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	20	15	10
Punjabi	20	15	0	15	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	250	115	135
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	60	25	35
Filipino	160	45	115	145	70	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	100	15	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	25	10	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	35	15	25
Australian	95	45	50	10	0	10
New Zealander	40	20	20	20	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	20	10	15
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	15	0	10
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	9,460	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	6,890	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	2,195	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	9,460	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	125	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	9,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	9,460	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	885	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	2,535	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	3,430	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	2,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	9,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	1,995	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	1,800	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	1,725	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	1,270	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	2,670	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	9,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	9,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	9,460	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	9,130	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	9,460	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	3,015	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	3,690	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	1,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	650	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	265	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	365	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	9,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	8,310	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	9,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	6,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	2,960	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	9,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	355	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	1,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	1,315	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	1,585	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	1,915	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	1,630	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	1,130	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	8,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	7,070	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	1,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	6,115	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	43.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	9.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	532	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	710	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	149,597	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	162,475	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	2,170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	24.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	29.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	588	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	641	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	17,255	8,315	8,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	5,485	2,950	2,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	4,850	2,440	2,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	6,920	2,925	3,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	1,505	955	545
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	775	390	385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	730	570	160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	3,190	1,035	2,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	505	180	325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	1,720	755	965
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	1,260	520	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	180	75	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	60	40	25
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	195	105	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	10,150	4,830	5,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	2,005	1,195	810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	3,155	1,630	1,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	4,985	2,005	2,980
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	860	550	310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	440	235	205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	420	315	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	2,375	770	1,605
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	375	135	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	1,375	545	830
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	1,040	395	645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	105	40	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	60	35	25
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	160	70	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	17,255	8,315	8,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	10,335	5,390	4,950
Education	1,150	340	810	780	210	565
13. Education	1,155	340	815	780	210	570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	80	25	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	60	15	45
Humanities	910	345	565	205	80	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	40	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	90	30	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	65	30	35
54. History	220	110	110	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	480	140	335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	205	10	205
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	100	40	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	0	10	0
42. Psychology	360	140	220	65	20	40
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	80	60	20
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	1,255	305	955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	150	15	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	1,100	285	820
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	100	20	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	40	0	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	25	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	50	25	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	45	20	20
25. Library science	50	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	1,330	1,280	55
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	10	10	0
14. Engineering	330	305	25	100	100	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	210	185	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	370	355	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	500	505	0
48. Precision production	55	50	10	140	125	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	445	335	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	385	290	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	60	40	20
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	1,715	260	1,455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	30	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	1,680	240	1,440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	475	255	225
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	280	75	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	90	75	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	100	95	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	10,145	4,830	5,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	5,160	2,830	2,330
Education	605	155	445	535	135	400
13. Education	605	155	445	535	135	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	75	20	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	55	15	40
Humanities	495	175	320	155	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	60	20	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	60	30	35
54. History	135	65	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	390	90	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	170	10	165
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	95	35	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	200	80	125	40	0	35
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	60	40	20
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	960	240	720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	140	15	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	820	225	595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	80	0	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	35	0	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	40	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	35	20	10
25. Library science	30	10	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	835	805	35
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	0	10	0
14. Engineering	170	150	20	60	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	130	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	215	205	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	335	335	0
48. Precision production	45	40	10	90	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	345	255	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	295	215	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	50	40	15
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	1,270	220	1,055
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	1,240	200	1,045
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	295	155	145
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	165	40	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	60	50	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	65	60	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	17,255	8,315	8,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	10,335	5,390	4,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	6,920	2,925	3,990
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	6,525	2,715	3,805
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	5,540	2,225	3,320
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	985	495	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	395	210	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	85	60	30
Philippines	70	10	55	70	30	40
India	10	0	0	75	50	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	40	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	530	250	280	125	50	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	10,145	4,835	5,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	5,160	2,830	2,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	4,990	2,005	2,980
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	4,700	1,845	2,850
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	4,025	1,535	2,490
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	675	315	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	285	155	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	40	30	10
Philippines	60	0	60	55	25	30
India	10	10	0	70	50	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	370	155	220	90	40	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	17,255	8,315	8,940
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	10,130	5,205	4,925
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	9,420	4,725	4,700
Unemployed	440	260	175	705	480	225
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	7,125	3,110	4,015
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	58.7	62.6	55.1
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	54.6	56.8	52.6
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	7.0	9.2	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	17,255	8,315	8,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	6,260	2,665	3,590
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	10,995	5,650	5,350
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	5,675	3,105	2,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	5,320	2,550	2,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	42.7	42.2	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	10,130	5,205	4,925
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	150	85	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	9,980	5,120	4,860
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	7,990	3,765	4,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	1,995	1,355	640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	10,130	5,210	4,925
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	150	85	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	9,980	5,120	4,860
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	1,730	1,215	515
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	1,135	220	920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	240	175	70
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	965	195	770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	1,425	425	1,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	115	45	70
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	2,170	880	1,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	1,405	1,325	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	680	550	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	115	95	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	10,130	5,205	4,930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	150	90	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	9,980	5,120	4,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	1,620	1,210	405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	105	110	0
22 Utilities	0	10	10	75	65	15
23 Construction	285	275	20	555	475	80
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	145	125	15
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	230	170	55
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	1,290	640	650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	365	285	85
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	110	75	35
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	405	95	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	70	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	250	135	115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	175	110	70
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	825	295	530
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	1,940	340	1,595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	150	85	65
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	550	235	320
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	360	210	155
91 Public administration	820	390	430	760	415	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	9,425	4,725	4,700
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	1,580	1,030	545
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	1,010	725	285
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	6,830	2,960	3,865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	6,830	2,960	3,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	3,805	1,630	2,175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	2,535	1,045	1,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	445	250	190
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	40	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	7,835	3,685	4,150
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	6,425	3,075	3,350
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	380	175	210
Public transit	590	210	375	45	25	20
Walked	625	200	425	845	330	515
Bicycle	800	465	335	65	40	20
Other method	185	110	70	80	50	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	7,840	3,690	4,150
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	4,800	2,155	2,640
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	1,655	785	870
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	770	370	405
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	325	190	135
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	285	190	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	7,835	3,685	4,150
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	240	170	70
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	1,085	635	450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	2,370	1,315	1,050
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	2,475	825	1,645
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	650	255	390
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	1,020	480	540
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	11,355	5,810	5,535
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	11,295	5,785	5,510
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	11,280	5,775	5,505
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	11,235	5,765	5,475
French	45	10	40	40	10	25
Non-official languages	30	20	15	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	55	30	25
English and French	10	0	0	30	15	10
English and non-official language	40	10	30	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	11,355	5,815	5,540
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	10,965	5,640	5,325
English	40	10	40	50	15	30
French	165	80	85	130	60	70
Non-official language	155	80	75	210	100	115
Aboriginal	0	10	0	95	50	50
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	110	45	65
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	20,975	10,185	10,795
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	18,680	9,040	9,640
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	2,295	1,140	1,155
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	920	455	465
Migrants	865	425	440	1,375	685	690
Internal migrants	680	320	360	1,310	660	660
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	1,025	525	495
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	290	135	160
External migrants	185	105	80	65	30	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	19,955	9,665	10,290
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	13,625	6,650	6,975
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	6,330	3,020	3,305
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	2,970	1,380	1,585
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	3,360	1,640	1,725
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	3,170	1,530	1,635
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	2,495	1,190	1,310
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	670	340	330
External migrants	725	335	385	190	110	85