Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sunrise Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Oak Bay, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Sunrise Regional Health Authority
Saskatchewan
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sunrise Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan  Map : Sunrise Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,094 ... ... 55,094 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 18,015 ... ... 54,812 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.4 ... ... 0.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,122 ... ... 28,112 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,737 ... ... 23,827 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,717.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 10.53 ... ... 24,381.21 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,095 8,300 9,795 55,110 27,335 27,775
0 to 14 years 2,420 1,185 1,235 9,625 4,915 4,705
0 to 4 years 615 295 315 3,055 1,565 1,485
5 to 9 years 855 445 410 3,395 1,710 1,685
10 to 14 years 955 450 505 3,175 1,645 1,530
15 to 64 years 9,955 4,575 5,380 33,040 16,775 16,260
15 to 19 years 1,005 475 530 3,080 1,605 1,475
20 to 24 years 940 470 475 2,635 1,375 1,255
25 to 29 years 550 285 260 2,825 1,455 1,375
30 to 34 years 540 225 310 2,995 1,485 1,510
35 to 39 years 675 300 375 3,105 1,555 1,550
40 to 44 years 900 415 485 3,010 1,505 1,505
45 to 49 years 1,145 530 615 3,210 1,580 1,620
50 to 54 years 1,240 550 690 3,935 1,950 1,985
55 to 59 years 1,390 615 780 4,230 2,195 2,035
60 to 64 years 1,570 715 855 4,015 2,065 1,950
65 years and over 5,715 2,535 3,180 12,445 5,645 6,805
65 to 69 years 1,705 815 890 3,535 1,735 1,800
70 to 74 years 1,290 625 665 2,735 1,305 1,430
75 to 79 years 885 420 465 2,300 1,080 1,215
80 to 84 years 700 305 395 1,760 780 980
85 years and over 1,135 370 765 2,120 745 1,375
85 to 89 years 630 215 415 1,255 485 765
90 to 94 years 375 120 255 655 215 440
95 to 99 years 115 35 80 185 35 145
100 years and over 15 5 10 35 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.4 14.3 12.6 17.5 18.0 16.9
15 to 64 years 55.0 55.1 54.9 60.0 61.4 58.5
65 years and over 31.6 30.5 32.5 22.6 20.7 24.5
85 years and over 6.3 4.5 7.8 3.8 2.7 5.0
Average age of the population 49.2 48.0 50.2 43.7 42.6 44.7
Median age of the population 53.6 52.5 54.4 45.4 44.2 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,740 ... ... 23,825 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,900 ... ... 19,925 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 310 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,525 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
Semi-detached house 105 ... ... 640 ... ...
Row house 115 ... ... 485 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 575 ... ... 135 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,725 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 700 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,735 ... ... 23,825 ... ...
1 person 2,385 ... ... 7,630 ... ...
2 persons 2,980 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
3 persons 950 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
4 persons 975 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
5 or more persons 445 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 17,475 ... ... 53,890 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,675 7,110 8,560 45,485 22,420 23,070
Married or living common law 9,655 4,790 4,870 28,110 14,115 14,000
Married 8,680 4,300 4,380 24,080 12,095 11,985
Living common law 970 490 485 4,035 2,020 2,020
Not married and not living common law 6,015 2,325 3,690 17,375 8,305 9,070
Never married 3,365 1,615 1,745 9,900 5,895 4,005
Separated 305 150 155 1,015 460 555
Divorced 1,125 335 790 2,430 1,200 1,230
Widowed 1,225 225 1,005 4,035 750 3,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,205 ... ... 15,865 ... ...
2 persons 3,020 ... ... 9,345 ... ...
3 persons 900 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
4 persons 970 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
5 or more persons 315 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,205 ... ... 15,865 ... ...
Total couple families 4,650 ... ... 13,765 ... ...
Married couples 4,165 ... ... 11,750 ... ...
Common-law couples 485 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 550 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Female parent 430 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Male parent 125 ... ... 520 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,655 ... ... 13,765 ... ...
Couples without children 2,670 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
Couples with children 1,985 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
1 child 735 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
2 children 935 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
3 or more children 305 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 550 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
1 child 345 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 535 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,240 1,175 2,065 9,740 4,790 4,955
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,740 ... ... 23,830 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,070 ... ... 15,425 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,605 ... ... 7,950 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,465 ... ... 7,475 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 215 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,605 ... ... 8,185 ... ...
One-person households 2,385 ... ... 7,630 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 220 ... ... 555 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 17,745 8,200 9,545 54,150 26,960 27,190
English only 14,850 6,970 7,880 52,890 26,425 26,465
French only 5 5 5 10 0 10
English and French 2,795 1,190 1,610 1,115 470 645
Neither English nor French 95 45 55 140 65 75
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 17,745 8,200 9,545 54,150 26,960 27,185
English 17,345 8,035 9,315 53,740 26,770 26,965
French 255 110 150 260 115 145
English and French 50 20 30 20 15 10
Neither English nor French 95 45 55 135 60 70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 280 120 165 265 125 145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.5 1.7 0.5 0.5 0.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 17,745 8,200 9,550 54,145 26,960 27,190
Single responses 17,540 8,105 9,430 53,400 26,630 26,770
Official languages 15,570 7,280 8,285 47,320 23,695 23,625
English 15,315 7,180 8,140 47,035 23,570 23,465
French 250 110 145 285 125 160
Non-official languages 1,970 825 1,140 6,085 2,940 3,145
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 225 105 120
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 210 95 115
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 175 75 100
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 175 80 100
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,970 825 1,145 5,855 2,835 3,020
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 35 30 35 25 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 30 35 35 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 50 25 25 30 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 10 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 15 70 895 440 455
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 65 30 35
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ilocano 5 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 15 60 775 385 390
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 60 35 25
Kannada 0 0 5 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 30 20
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,050 450 600 4,445 2,130 2,320
Albanian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 210 85 125 2,840 1,325 1,515
Baltic languages 5 5 5 10 5 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 10 5 0
Slavic languages 200 80 120 2,830 1,320 1,515
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 25 15 10 10 10 0
Czech 25 10 25 30 20 15
Macedonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 15 20 145 65 75
Russian 45 20 30 235 115 120
Serbian 5 5 0 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 5 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 10 20 2,375 1,095 1,280
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 455 200 250 1,115 550 565
Afrikaans 25 15 10 45 30 15
Danish 40 20 20 10 10 5
Dutch 90 40 45 85 50 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 275 120 155 950 450 500
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Norwegian 10 5 5 10 5 0
Swedish 10 0 10 10 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 40 25 15
Indo-Iranian languages 125 55 65 245 135 115
Indo-Aryan languages 90 40 45 230 125 105
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 15 10 5 60 35 20
Hindi 10 5 5 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 85 45 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 30 15 20
Iranian languages 45 20 25 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 15 25 15 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 85 140 190 95 100
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 25 30 5 5 5
Portuguese 30 10 20 15 5 10
Romanian 10 5 5 15 10 10
Spanish 120 45 80 150 75 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 80 25 55 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Korean 70 25 45 50 25 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 30 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 515 235 285 175 90 90
Chinese languages 520 230 280 180 90 85
Cantonese 165 85 80 60 25 30
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 330 140 190 50 30 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 65 30 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 10 5 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 15 120 55 65
Estonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 15 5 5
Hungarian 30 20 15 105 45 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 210 95 115 750 330 415
English and French 50 20 25 40 20 25
English and non-official language 145 70 75 685 300 380
French and non-official language 10 5 5 20 5 15
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 17,745 8,200 9,550 54,150 26,965 27,185
Single responses 17,455 8,075 9,375 52,900 26,405 26,495
Official languages 16,785 7,775 9,010 51,345 25,605 25,740
English 16,695 7,735 8,965 51,300 25,580 25,720
French 80 40 45 45 25 25
Non-official languages 675 300 370 1,555 805 750
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 670 300 370 1,540 795 750
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 25 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Arabic 20 10 10 25 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 15 425 220 205
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 390 200 185
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 15 20
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 105 120 845 430 415
Albanian 5 5 5 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 25 345 165 175
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 55 25 25 335 160 175
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 5 5 5 0
Czech 5 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 20 10 15
Russian 15 10 10 55 30 20
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 250 120 130
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 35 35 225 125 100
Afrikaans 10 5 5 20 10 10
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 10 25 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 25 180 105 80
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 5 5 5 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15 135 75 65
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 130 65 60
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Gujarati 5 0 5 30 20 10
Hindi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 50 25 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 15 5 10
Iranian languages 10 5 5 10 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 20 35 115 55 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 10 0 0
Romanian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Spanish 35 10 25 100 50 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 10 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 20 40 25 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 325 145 180 120 65 60
Chinese languages 325 145 180 125 65 55
Cantonese 75 35 35 40 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 250 105 145 40 20 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 295 125 170 1,250 555 690
English and French 30 15 20 35 15 20
English and non-official language 245 105 140 1,210 535 670
French and non-official language 5 5 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 5 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 17,745 8,200 9,550 54,150 26,960 27,185
None 16,335 7,610 8,720 51,455 25,640 25,815
English 370 170 200 660 345 310
French 290 110 185 180 75 105
Non-official language 725 295 425 1,820 875 940
Aboriginal 0 0 0 190 105 85
Non-Aboriginal 725 300 425 1,630 775 855
English and French 0 0 0 5 5 0
English and non-official language 0 0 5 10 5 5
French and non-official language 15 10 10 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,050 6,930 8,120 44,290 21,950 22,335
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,525 6,675 7,855 42,830 21,270 21,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,068 58,663 39,940 33,281 41,132 27,506
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,545 6,690 7,855 42,845 21,270 21,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,934 49,920 34,921 30,632 36,915 25,978
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,895 6,395 7,500 39,045 19,835 19,210
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,961 53,427 34,192 30,409 38,937 23,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,005 4,055 5,950 30,200 13,360 16,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,386 10,563 7,309 7,719 7,581 7,798
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,825 4,775 5,050 31,870 17,070 14,795
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,002 37,446 26,645 31,749 38,272 26,975
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,050 6,910 8,145 44,250 21,955 22,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,510 6,640 7,870 42,855 21,260 21,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 73,614 95,874 54,823 44,035 52,498 35,701
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,525 6,660 7,870 42,860 21,265 21,595
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,432 69,538 45,340 36,993 42,890 31,185
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,915 6,385 7,540 38,900 19,720 19,175
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 70,678 93,949 50,975 41,676 50,705 32,387
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,020 4,005 6,015 30,430 13,615 16,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,425 9,296 7,845 8,744 8,534 8,915
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,825 4,750 5,070 31,775 16,945 14,825
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,969 69,587 41,272 42,065 49,527 33,536
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,055 6,910 8,145 44,245 21,955 22,290
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,470 1,885 1,585 15,435 8,960 6,475
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 73,000 83,672 65,733 47,956 53,406 42,600
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 90,984 105,945 73,188 57,635 63,588 49,390
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.0 89.4 85.9 89.9 80.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 53.6 57.3 48.4 70.7 75.0 64.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.0 6.0 10.7 14.1 10.1 19.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,055 6,930 8,125 44,285 21,955 22,335
Without total income 525 255 270 1,450 680 770
With total income 14,530 6,675 7,855 42,835 21,270 21,565
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.3 96.7 96.7 96.9 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,700 685 1,005 5,265 2,275 2,995
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 670 1,110 7,995 3,260 4,735
$20,000 to $29,999 1,590 570 1,020 6,415 2,565 3,850
$30,000 to $39,999 1,285 490 795 5,190 2,280 2,910
$40,000 to $49,999 1,305 505 795 4,515 2,200 2,315
$50,000 to $59,999 1,060 475 580 3,370 1,825 1,550
$60,000 to $69,999 940 435 505 2,325 1,450 880
$70,000 to $79,999 855 425 430 1,760 1,110 650
$80,000 to $89,999 715 355 360 1,440 885 550
$90,000 to $99,999 555 305 245 1,090 715 375
$100,000 and over 2,745 1,755 995 3,465 2,710 750
$100,000 to $149,999 1,540 925 620 2,625 2,015 610
$150,000 and over 1,210 835 375 840 695 140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,055 6,930 8,120 44,285 21,950 22,335
Without after-tax income 510 240 270 1,440 680 760
With after-tax income 14,545 6,690 7,855 42,845 21,275 21,575
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.5 96.7 96.7 96.9 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,850 730 1,115 5,425 2,330 3,100
$10,000 to $19,999 1,890 715 1,175 8,250 3,380 4,870
$20,000 to $29,999 1,850 700 1,155 7,360 3,005 4,355
$30,000 to $39,999 1,565 600 965 6,275 2,870 3,405
$40,000 to $49,999 1,430 605 825 5,040 2,640 2,400
$50,000 to $59,999 1,210 570 640 3,285 2,050 1,235
$60,000 to $69,999 1,005 505 505 2,175 1,360 825
$70,000 to $79,999 900 460 440 1,720 1,065 650
$80,000 and over 2,840 1,805 1,035 3,310 2,575 735
$80,000 to $89,999 635 380 250 1,160 795 365
$90,000 to $99,999 450 270 180 730 595 135
$100,000 and over 1,755 1,155 605 1,415 1,180 235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,050 6,930 8,120 44,285 21,950 22,330
Without employment income 5,225 2,155 3,070 12,415 4,880 7,540
With employment income 9,820 4,775 5,050 31,870 17,070 14,795
Percentage with employment income 65.2 68.9 62.2 72.0 77.8 66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,140 1,015 1,125 4,985 2,595 2,385
$5,000 to $9,999 800 355 445 2,485 1,155 1,335
$10,000 to $19,999 1,050 450 600 4,185 1,940 2,245
$20,000 to $29,999 825 345 485 3,640 1,570 2,070
$30,000 to $39,999 670 270 400 3,440 1,535 1,910
$40,000 to $49,999 595 210 380 3,020 1,500 1,520
$50,000 to $59,999 465 205 260 2,300 1,260 1,045
$60,000 to $69,999 445 190 260 1,645 1,040 600
$70,000 to $79,999 480 235 250 1,275 840 435
$80,000 and over 2,350 1,500 850 4,885 3,635 1,250
$80,000 to $89,999 440 220 220 1,175 715 460
$90,000 to $99,999 345 200 150 885 610 270
$100,000 and over 1,560 1,080 480 2,830 2,310 525
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,735 ... ... 23,825 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 93,529 ... ... 61,915 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,767 ... ... 55,797 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,385 ... ... 7,630 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,115 ... ... 28,122 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,032 ... ... 26,588 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,350 ... ... 16,195 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 124,544 ... ... 82,293 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,846 ... ... 72,485 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,740 ... ... 23,820 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 138,057 ... ... 79,228 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 105,965 ... ... 66,571 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,415 ... ... 7,660 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,477 ... ... 41,145 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,853 ... ... 34,748 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,325 ... ... 16,155 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,684 ... ... 97,295 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 131,859 ... ... 81,668 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,740 ... ... 23,830 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 390 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 290 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 140 ... ... 505 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 240 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 280 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 220 ... ... 990 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 235 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 250 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 450 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 395 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 405 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 340 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,640 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 795 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 655 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 905 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,290 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,735 ... ... 23,830 ... ...
Under $5,000 170 ... ... 415 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 305 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 145 ... ... 505 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 330 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 250 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 290 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 285 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 275 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 280 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 550 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 495 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 405 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,010 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 880 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 665 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,470 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,175 ... ... 15,835 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,862 ... ... 81,367 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,661 ... ... 71,720 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,575 ... ... 7,880 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 109,796 ... ... 73,623 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 92,928 ... ... 65,378 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,995 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 165,604 ... ... 112,060 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 136,541 ... ... 95,884 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 525 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,624 ... ... 48,277 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,000 ... ... 45,867 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,190 ... ... 15,830 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 174,090 ... ... 96,567 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 131,900 ... ... 81,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,575 ... ... 7,825 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 153,847 ... ... 88,457 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,798 ... ... 73,918 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,035 ... ... 5,735 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 219,284 ... ... 121,745 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 169,922 ... ... 101,429 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 495 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 106,200 ... ... 57,731 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 88,062 ... ... 51,404 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,050 1,105 1,940 8,865 4,325 4,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,486 34,688 38,848 28,507 34,083 25,237
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,166 30,752 34,576 26,789 30,885 24,597
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,985 1,050 1,930 8,830 4,270 4,560
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 55,008 68,137 47,840 40,586 45,318 36,154
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,218 54,224 40,301 34,338 37,138 31,716
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 17,475 8,120 9,355 53,890 26,860 27,030
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,330 2,330 3,005 28,540 13,655 14,880
In the bottom decile 1,300 610 695 5,095 2,575 2,520
In the second decile 1,000 395 600 7,265 3,155 4,110
In the third decile 885 375 510 5,695 2,725 2,965
In the fourth decile 930 415 515 5,315 2,590 2,720
In the fifth decile 1,215 535 675 5,170 2,610 2,560
In the top half of the distribution 12,140 5,785 6,355 25,350 13,200 12,150
In the sixth decile 1,225 525 700 5,370 2,785 2,585
In the seventh decile 1,570 745 825 5,275 2,725 2,550
In the eighth decile 2,110 1,010 1,105 5,230 2,680 2,550
In the ninth decile 2,560 1,245 1,320 5,180 2,715 2,465
In the top decile 4,675 2,260 2,415 4,295 2,290 2,005
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 17,475 8,115 9,360 52,375 26,100 26,270
0 to 17 years 3,025 1,460 1,560 10,895 5,580 5,315
0 to 5 years 765 375 390 3,495 1,790 1,710
18 to 64 years 9,315 4,290 5,030 30,150 15,280 14,870
65 years and over 5,135 2,365 2,770 11,325 5,240 6,080
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,670 730 940 8,340 3,830 4,505
0 to 17 years 275 135 145 2,035 1,020 1,015
0 to 5 years 65 25 45 735 365 375
18 to 64 years 980 440 540 3,750 1,895 1,855
65 years and over 415 160 255 2,560 920 1,635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.6 9.0 10.0 15.9 14.7 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 9.1 9.2 9.3 18.7 18.3 19.1
0 to 5 years (%) 8.5 6.7 11.5 21.0 20.4 21.9
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 10.3 10.7 12.4 12.4 12.5
65 years and over (%) 8.1 6.8 9.2 22.6 17.6 26.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,135 535 605 2,475 1,280 1,190
0 to 17 years 210 105 110 685 330 355
0 to 5 years 45 15 30 255 120 135
18 to 64 years 785 375 415 1,590 850 735
65 years and over 140 60 80 195 95 100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 6.6 6.5 4.7 4.9 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) 6.9 7.2 7.1 6.3 5.9 6.7
0 to 5 years (%) 5.9 4.0 7.7 7.3 6.7 7.9
18 to 64 years (%) 8.4 8.7 8.3 5.3 5.6 4.9
65 years and over (%) 2.7 2.5 2.9 1.7 1.8 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 17,475 8,120 9,360 53,870 26,870 27,000
Official languages 17,380 8,070 9,305 53,690 26,795 26,895
English 17,375 8,070 9,305 53,670 26,790 26,880
French 2,775 1,180 1,600 1,135 430 705
Non-official languages 3,195 1,380 1,815 7,470 3,505 3,970
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 355 175 185
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 330 160 170
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 75 45 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 35 25
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 255 115 145
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 255 115 140
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 20 10 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,195 1,385 1,815 7,115 3,335 3,780
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 50 65 85 45 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 55 70 85 45 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 75 40 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 0 20 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 150 40 115 1,200 560 640
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 75 30 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 15 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 10 15 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 15 95 1,185 555 635
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 30 30
Tamil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,960 870 1,085 5,165 2,405 2,755
Albanian 10 0 0 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 280 135 140 3,405 1,500 1,900
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 275 140 140 3,400 1,500 1,900
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bulgarian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 20 15 10 0
Czech 75 30 45 25 20 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 35 15 150 70 80
Russian 90 40 50 350 150 205
Serbian 0 10 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukrainian 30 15 15 3,005 1,300 1,705
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Celtic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 785 350 435 1,200 620 575
Afrikaans 40 25 10 65 40 25
Danish 90 50 40 0 0 0
Dutch 85 35 45 75 45 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 550 230 315 1,040 530 510
Icelandic 25 10 20 15 10 10
Norwegian 20 15 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 10 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 15 0 15 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 180 85 95 260 150 110
Indo-Aryan languages 120 65 55 260 150 105
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 0 10 85 45 35
Hindi 30 25 0 135 85 50
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 35 45 125 75 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 0 10
Iranian languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 60 20 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 835 370 470 295 130 165
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 175 60 115 25 10 15
Portuguese 40 20 25 35 10 20
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Spanish 655 305 355 245 110 135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 135 65 65 45 20 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 80 20 60 100 55 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 10 80 25 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 10 0 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 15 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 75 15 55 35 30 10
American Sign Language 50 20 30 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 0 30 35 25 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 720 330 385 235 105 130
Chinese languages 715 330 385 235 105 130
Cantonese 220 125 105 45 20 25
Hakka 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 540 235 305 75 20 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 145 70 75
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 20 105 55 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Finnish 15 10 10 15 10 10
Hungarian 30 25 10 85 45 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 17,475 8,115 9,360 53,875 26,870 27,000
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 16,390 7,640 8,745 51,460 25,675 25,785
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,885 1,430 1,455 10,870 5,540 5,330
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,500 6,210 7,290 40,590 20,135 20,455
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,085 475 615 2,410 1,195 1,220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 17,475 8,115 9,360 53,870 26,870 27,005
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 13,270 6,255 7,025 50,165 25,060 25,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,910 1,725 2,180 3,255 1,565 1,685
Before 1981 2,245 1,010 1,235 585 305 280
1981 to 1990 385 160 230 195 85 115
1991 to 2000 350 155 200 160 70 95
2001 to 2010 615 270 345 890 410 480
2001 to 2005 220 95 125 185 110 80
2006 to 2010 390 170 220 700 305 400
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 310 140 170 1,420 700 720
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 290 135 155 450 240 210
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,915 1,725 2,185 3,250 1,565 1,685
Under 5 years 380 185 195 430 230 195
5 to 14 years 705 285 425 555 275 285
15 to 24 years 890 395 495 565 270 295
25 to 44 years 1,550 660 890 1,450 655 795
45 years and over 380 200 180 255 135 125
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,910 1,730 2,185 3,255 1,565 1,685
Americas 685 270 415 340 160 180
Brazil 15 0 15 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mexico 45 25 15 15 10 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 510 205 305 195 65 130
Other places of birth in Americas 80 20 55 95 70 30
Europe 2,175 1,015 1,160 1,060 530 535
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 0 10 0 0
France 65 20 45 10 0 0
Germany 180 95 85 105 30 75
Greece 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hungary 10 10 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 45 15 25 25 15 10
Italy 45 10 30 0 10 0
Netherlands 65 35 35 80 50 35
Poland 40 15 25 90 45 45
Portugal 0 0 10 10 0 10
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 40 10 30 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 25 15 15 310 155 160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,390 640 755 240 110 130
Other places of birth in Europe 250 130 115 125 80 45
Africa 120 80 45 220 110 110
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 20 15 10
Ethiopia 10 10 10 10 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 60 30 35
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 50 45 10 60 35 25
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 25 75 35 40
Asia 815 310 510 1,615 760 860
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 280 120 165 155 70 85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 55 30 20 15 10 10
India 55 30 25 190 115 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 20 30 0 0 0
Iraq 25 10 25 0 0 0
Japan 35 10 35 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 15 35 50 30 25
Lebanon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 20 0 10
Philippines 85 10 80 1,135 510 620
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 60 20 40 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 80 35 45 25 15 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 105 55 55 15 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 310 140 175 1,420 695 725
Americas 45 15 30 70 35 35
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 15 25 40 10 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 30 25 10
Europe 70 30 35 205 90 110
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 10 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 10
Ukraine 10 0 0 185 90 100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 0 10 10
Africa 20 15 10 80 40 35
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 15 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 175 75 100 1,065 530 535
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 75 40 35 30 10 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 160 95 65
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 40 20 15
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Philippines 50 0 45 800 385 410
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 10 0 0 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 17,475 8,120 9,360 53,875 26,870 27,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,600 2,055 2,540 3,820 1,865 1,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,595 2,070 2,525 6,605 3,130 3,470
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,280 3,990 4,290 43,450 21,875 21,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,735 750 985 2,675 1,270 1,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 995 460 535 2,180 1,105 1,075
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 465 280 190 855 570 280
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 535 180 350 1,325 530 790
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 645 260 385 440 125 310
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 75 30 45 50 35 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 0 20 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 17,475 8,115 9,360 53,875 26,870 27,005
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 255 110 150 5,435 2,550 2,885
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 235 95 135 5,335 2,500 2,835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 35 75 3,590 1,610 1,980
Métis 120 60 65 1,735 890 850
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 55 25 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 45 25 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 17,220 8,010 9,210 48,430 24,320 24,115
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 17,475 8,115 9,360 53,870 26,870 27,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 25 65 3,460 1,565 1,900
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 17,385 8,095 9,295 50,410 25,305 25,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 17,475 8,120 9,360 53,870 26,875 27,000
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 40 15 30 2,965 1,380 1,585
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 40 15 30 2,885 1,340 1,550
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 10 20 2,590 1,185 1,405
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 300 155 140
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 80 40 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 70 35 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 180 265 2,515 1,245 1,275
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 435 175 255 2,350 1,170 1,175
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 220 95 125 1,085 505 575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 80 130 1,255 660 600
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 170 70 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 170 75 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 16,995 7,930 9,065 48,390 24,250 24,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 17,475 8,115 9,360 53,875 26,870 27,000
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,865 805 1,060 2,625 1,260 1,365
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 285 160 125 340 190 150
Chinese 850 390 460 260 125 135
Black 55 25 30 295 105 185
Filipino 130 25 100 1,390 675 715
Latin American 95 30 65 120 60 60
Arab 65 30 35 50 25 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 30 30 15 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 50 15 25 0 0 0
Korean 105 35 70 95 50 40
Japanese 125 40 85 20 0 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 10 25 25 15 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,610 7,315 8,300 51,250 25,610 25,640
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 17,475 8,115 9,360 53,870 26,870 27,000
North American Aboriginal origins 480 190 290 5,480 2,620 2,860
First Nations (North American Indian) 260 105 155 3,915 1,800 2,120
Inuit 0 0 0 15 15 0
Métis 225 80 145 1,800 925 875
Other North American origins 4,090 1,990 2,100 10,255 5,115 5,145
Acadian 30 15 10 10 10 0
American 505 270 235 405 175 230
Canadian 3,650 1,755 1,895 9,960 4,985 4,980
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 15 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 15 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 14,830 6,940 7,890 43,075 21,520 21,550
British Isles origins 12,010 5,695 6,320 18,625 9,200 9,420
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 35 30 0 10 0 0
English 8,150 3,855 4,300 11,625 5,690 5,935
Irish 4,190 1,845 2,345 5,865 2,855 3,015
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 5,725 2,625 3,100 7,965 3,800 4,165
Welsh 875 405 470 800 345 455
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 785 385 400 495 225 270
French origins 1,810 785 1,020 4,030 1,820 2,210
Alsatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 10 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,805 785 1,020 4,025 1,815 2,215
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,415 1,625 1,790 16,640 8,395 8,245
Austrian 275 155 120 1,215 640 575
Bavarian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Belgian 110 50 55 400 240 165
Dutch 705 320 385 1,395 645 750
Flemish 15 0 10 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,375 1,100 1,280 14,675 7,335 7,340
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 225 110 115 200 105 95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,740 835 905 5,805 2,895 2,910
Danish 390 185 205 405 180 225
Finnish 125 45 75 180 105 80
Icelandic 135 65 70 1,090 565 530
Norwegian 725 365 360 2,580 1,340 1,245
Swedish 545 260 285 2,005 965 1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 55 20 35 175 65 115
Eastern European origins 2,315 1,060 1,250 22,220 11,150 11,070
Bulgarian 45 15 30 15 10 0
Byelorussian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 125 55 70 520 280 240
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 10 275 125 150
Estonian 40 20 20 25 10 10
Hungarian 215 95 125 2,590 1,320 1,270
Latvian 40 15 25 0 0 10
Lithuanian 75 30 40 30 25 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 705 350 355 5,825 2,875 2,945
Romanian 70 15 55 560 255 300
Russian 495 235 260 2,065 1,050 1,010
Slovak 50 20 30 115 50 60
Ukrainian 860 405 455 16,010 8,110 7,900
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 10 10 0
Southern European origins 1,240 510 735 785 355 430
Albanian 0 0 10 30 20 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 125 50 75 55 35 20
Cypriot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 100 45 50 70 40 30
Italian 645 290 355 330 135 195
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 90 25 65 95 50 45
Serbian 65 40 30 20 0 10
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 40 25 15 35 20 15
Spanish 210 65 140 185 55 130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 0 15 25 25 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 115 45 65 100 55 40
Basque 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 90 35 55 40 30 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 0 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 0 50 20 30
Caribbean origins 85 35 50 85 35 50
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 0 20 10 0 10
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 25 15 10 60 25 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 200 105 100 185 105 80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 10 20 10 10 0
Chilean 25 10 15 15 10 0
Colombian 10 10 0 0 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 20 20 10
Mexican 55 25 30 65 35 30
Nicaraguan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 20 10 10
African origins 215 125 95 365 155 215
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 145 55 95
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 15 30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 55 15 35 75 35 35
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 0 20 25 20 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 20 0 10
Tunisian 10 0 10 20 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 125 80 45 90 55 35
Afrikaner 35 20 15 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 85 60 20 50 35 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 20 0 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 40 20 15 60 10 50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 0 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 25 15 55 10 55
Asian origins 1,940 855 1,080 2,270 1,130 1,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 290 125 170 85 50 30
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 30 0 30 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 105 50 55 10 10 10
Iraqi 25 10 15 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 10 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 25 25 35 20 15
Palestinian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Syrian 20 10 10 20 15 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 0 15 10 0 10
South Asian origins 310 175 135 390 215 175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 235 130 105 335 190 145
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 20 10 10
Punjabi 20 15 0 30 20 10
Sinhalese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tamil 25 15 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,355 555 795 1,780 855 925
Burmese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 880 405 465 310 145 165
Filipino 160 45 115 1,370 665 705
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Japanese 145 45 100 35 10 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 40 70 100 55 40
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 35 20 10 10 0 10
Thai 15 0 10 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 20 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 10 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 185 90 100 35 25 10
Australian 95 45 50 0 0 10
New Zealander 40 20 20 0 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 85 45 45 20 15 10
Fijian 10 10 0 20 15 0
Hawaiian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,735 ... ... 23,820 ... ...
Owner 5,905 ... ... 18,765 ... ...
Renter 1,830 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,740 ... ... 23,820 ... ...
Condominium 875 ... ... 695 ... ...
Not condominium 6,865 ... ... 23,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,735 ... ... 23,815 ... ...
No bedrooms 90 ... ... 70 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,125 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,840 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,905 ... ... 9,090 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,780 ... ... 7,450 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,735 ... ... 23,820 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,770 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
5 rooms 830 ... ... 3,910 ... ...
6 rooms 790 ... ... 4,135 ... ...
7 rooms 775 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,570 ... ... 8,095 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,740 ... ... 23,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,710 ... ... 23,555 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,735 ... ... 23,815 ... ...
Suitable 7,630 ... ... 23,170 ... ...
Not suitable 110 ... ... 650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,735 ... ... 23,820 ... ...
1960 or before 4,915 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,835 ... ... 9,685 ... ...
1981 to 1990 435 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
1991 to 2000 210 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
2001 to 2005 140 ... ... 525 ... ...
2006 to 2010 75 ... ... 995 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 125 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,735 ... ... 23,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,360 ... ... 21,545 ... ...
Major repairs needed 375 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,740 ... ... 23,815 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,295 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,345 ... ... 7,880 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 105 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,740 ... ... 23,820 ... ...
15 to 24 years 165 ... ... 825 ... ...
25 to 34 years 300 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
35 to 44 years 830 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,345 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,665 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,825 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
75 to 84 years 980 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
85 years and over 620 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,725 ... ... 21,265 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,990 ... ... 17,500 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,730 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,395 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,905 ... ... 16,720 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 39.6 ... ... 46.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.1 ... ... 11.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 918 ... ... 618 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,522 ... ... 867 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 899,972 ... ... 199,705 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,074,011 ... ... 230,256 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,830 ... ... 4,610 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.1 ... ... 27.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 49.7 ... ... 41.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 982 ... ... 752 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,199 ... ... 817 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,055 6,910 8,140 44,250 21,955 22,290
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,190 530 665 11,305 5,935 5,375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,185 1,405 1,780 14,060 7,270 6,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,675 4,975 5,700 18,885 8,755 10,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 630 410 220 5,345 3,790 1,550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 290 125 165 2,345 1,280 1,065
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 345 285 60 3,000 2,515 485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,195 880 1,315 7,630 2,540 5,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 415 130 285 1,325 480 840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,440 3,565 3,875 4,590 1,935 2,650
Bachelor's degree 3,815 1,630 2,180 3,695 1,525 2,170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 570 255 310 245 110 140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 450 340 120 135 75 55
Master's degree 2,000 965 1,035 485 210 275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 600 380 225 35 20 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,935 3,585 4,355 27,125 13,675 13,455
No certificate, diploma or degree 200 115 85 3,690 2,300 1,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,170 570 600 9,295 4,875 4,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,565 2,905 3,670 14,135 6,495 7,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 375 230 145 3,745 2,715 1,035
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 175 70 105 1,610 900 710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 205 160 40 2,135 1,810 325
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,300 530 765 5,855 1,955 3,905
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 215 80 140 850 360 485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,680 2,065 2,615 3,685 1,465 2,220
Bachelor's degree 2,385 985 1,395 2,960 1,140 1,815
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 360 150 210 180 80 100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 305 210 100 120 60 60
Master's degree 1,355 585 770 395 165 230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 270 140 135 30 15 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,050 6,910 8,145 44,250 21,955 22,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,375 1,930 2,445 25,365 13,205 12,165
Education 1,150 340 810 1,955 585 1,375
13. Education 1,155 340 815 1,960 585 1,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 525 180 340 240 125 115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 85 80 10
50. Visual and performing arts 510 170 345 150 40 110
Humanities 910 345 565 495 250 245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 105 25 80 25 10 20
23. English language and literature/letters 330 95 235 85 25 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 40 65 95 35 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 60 35 40 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 220 135 85
54. History 220 110 110 35 20 15
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,915 870 1,050 825 205 615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 15 20 15 15 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 110 30 85 45 25 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 145 0 140 335 25 310
22. Legal professions and studies 340 205 135 155 45 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 360 140 220 105 15 90
45. Social sciences 910 465 450 170 80 90
Business, management and public administration 1,860 865 995 3,595 865 2,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 185 45 145 360 80 285
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,675 820 855 3,220 785 2,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies 570 320 250 265 105 150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 220 90 135 100 20 80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 55 55 25 20 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences 230 170 55 90 60 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 35 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 355 250 95 300 140 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 235 190 50 235 130 105
25. Library science 50 10 35 40 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 40 15 20 0 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,070 975 100 4,710 4,505 200
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 0 0 0
14. Engineering 330 305 25 375 325 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 250 230 15 535 495 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 190 190 0 1,150 1,120 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 120 115 10 1,790 1,740 45
48. Precision production 55 50 10 855 825 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 195 140 55 1,120 825 300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 40 20 1,000 740 265
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 95 35 120 80 35
Health and related fields 1,860 550 1,315 3,890 460 3,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 50 65 145 80 65
51. Health professions and related programs 1,570 355 1,215 3,725 365 3,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 180 145 30 20 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 265 155 115 1,495 690 800
12. Personal and culinary services 130 35 95 960 210 745
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 20 20 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 35 25 10 175 135 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 355 340 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,935 3,580 4,350 27,120 13,675 13,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,370 680 685 12,985 7,175 5,810
Education 605 155 445 1,205 345 860
13. Education 605 155 445 1,210 350 860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 370 135 240 195 100 95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 70 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 365 125 235 125 30 90
Humanities 495 175 320 400 195 200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 55 20 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 165 40 125 70 25 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 20 45 65 15 45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 20 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 10 185 115 70
54. History 135 65 65 30 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,230 525 715 690 160 525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 10 20 15 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 30 70 35 20 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 85 0 85 280 20 265
22. Legal professions and studies 205 110 95 125 40 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 200 80 125 85 15 70
45. Social sciences 610 290 320 140 60 80
Business, management and public administration 1,175 520 655 2,810 710 2,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 30 85 280 45 235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,055 490 570 2,520 665 1,855
Physical and life sciences and technologies 295 150 150 205 75 125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 105 30 80 80 10 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 15 20 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 135 85 50 70 50 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 25 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 175 80 270 130 140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 190 145 45 220 125 95
25. Library science 30 10 25 35 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 10 15 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 615 540 70 3,420 3,235 185
04. Architecture and related services 95 55 35 0 0 0
14. Engineering 170 150 20 310 260 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 120 10 380 335 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 125 125 0 825 795 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 50 0 1,260 1,230 25
48. Precision production 45 40 10 640 610 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 70 55 925 670 255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 25 25 835 610 220
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 45 30 90 55 35
Health and related fields 1,210 370 845 2,955 350 2,605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 55 105 45 55
51. Health professions and related programs 1,010 245 770 2,825 285 2,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 115 90 25 20 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 190 90 100 1,065 520 550
12. Personal and culinary services 95 15 80 670 150 520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 30 20 10 125 105 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 45 10 270 260 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,050 6,910 8,140 44,245 21,955 22,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,375 1,935 2,445 25,365 13,200 12,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,680 4,980 5,695 18,885 8,750 10,130
Location of study inside Canada 8,495 3,915 4,575 17,145 7,885 9,255
Same as province or territory of residence 5,435 2,485 2,950 13,225 6,025 7,195
Different than province or territory of residence 3,060 1,435 1,630 3,920 1,855 2,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,185 1,060 1,120 1,740 865 870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 395 360 245 120 125
Philippines 70 10 55 575 250 330
India 10 0 0 150 95 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 680 340 340 85 55 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 125 55 65 45 20 20
France 20 0 15 0 0 0
Other 530 250 280 625 340 290
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,935 3,585 4,355 27,120 13,675 13,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 680 685 12,985 7,180 5,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,570 2,900 3,665 14,140 6,500 7,635
Location of study inside Canada 5,410 2,425 2,990 12,555 5,735 6,820
Same as province or territory of residence 3,675 1,645 2,030 9,605 4,300 5,305
Different than province or territory of residence 1,730 780 955 2,950 1,440 1,515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,160 480 680 1,580 760 820
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 370 165 205 210 95 115
Philippines 60 0 60 560 240 320
India 10 10 0 140 80 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 225 105 120 55 25 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 115 55 65 40 20 25
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other 370 155 220 570 295 270
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,055 6,910 8,145 44,250 21,955 22,290
In the labour force 8,250 4,025 4,225 28,330 15,330 13,005
Employed 7,810 3,760 4,050 26,675 14,255 12,420
Unemployed 440 260 175 1,655 1,080 580
Not in the labour force 6,805 2,890 3,915 15,915 6,625 9,285
Participation rate 54.8 58.2 51.9 64.0 69.8 58.3
Employment rate 51.9 54.4 49.7 60.3 64.9 55.7
Unemployment rate 5.3 6.5 4.1 5.8 7.0 4.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,055 6,910 8,145 44,245 21,955 22,290
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,075 2,525 3,545 14,100 5,800 8,300
Worked 8,975 4,380 4,590 30,150 16,155 13,990
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,665 2,030 1,635 15,990 9,230 6,755
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,310 2,355 2,960 14,160 6,930 7,235
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 41.6 39.9 43.0 43.6 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,250 4,025 4,225 28,335 15,330 13,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 35 45 330 180 155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,175 28,005 15,145 12,855
Employee 6,410 2,925 3,490 22,620 11,500 11,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,750 1,065 690 5,380 3,650 1,730
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,255 4,025 4,230 28,330 15,330 13,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 40 50 330 180 150
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,175 28,005 15,150 12,855
0 Management occupations 1,145 670 475 5,250 3,570 1,675
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,440 510 930 3,305 720 2,585
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 650 520 125 805 575 230
3 Health occupations 990 380 610 2,225 255 1,965
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,445 575 875 2,420 660 1,760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 495 175 325 365 100 265
6 Sales and service occupations 1,470 680 790 5,425 1,935 3,495
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 380 360 15 5,250 4,980 270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 85 70 20 2,190 1,775 410
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 60 50 10 770 580 190
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,250 4,020 4,225 28,335 15,330 13,000
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 35 50 335 180 155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,180 28,005 15,150 12,855
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 0 10 4,545 3,265 1,270
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 20 10 1,720 1,480 240
22 Utilities 0 10 10 130 110 20
23 Construction 285 275 20 2,220 1,940 280
31-33 Manufacturing 170 100 65 1,545 1,180 370
41 Wholesale trade 135 100 35 725 545 180
44-45 Retail trade 690 310 380 3,165 1,490 1,675
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 175 130 45 1,315 1,100 210
51 Information and cultural industries 195 105 90 310 165 150
52 Finance and insurance 360 195 165 895 225 665
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 310 190 125 235 125 110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,080 750 330 665 285 385
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 15 15 15 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 225 140 85 775 390 380
61 Educational services 1,075 410 660 1,690 475 1,215
62 Health care and social assistance 1,440 400 1,035 3,990 495 3,495
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 110 140 405 215 185
72 Accommodation and food services 555 225 325 1,410 450 960
81 Other services (except public administration) 305 110 195 1,090 560 530
91 Public administration 820 390 430 1,175 640 530
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,810 3,765 4,050 26,675 14,255 12,420
Worked at home 1,080 520 560 4,365 2,775 1,590
Worked outside Canada 65 45 20 35 20 15
No fixed workplace address 675 460 215 3,060 2,575 485
Worked at usual place 5,990 2,735 3,250 19,215 8,880 10,335
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,985 2,735 3,250 19,215 8,880 10,330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 760 290 470 11,070 4,840 6,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,020 2,320 2,700 6,065 3,070 3,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 155 90 70 1,845 890 950
Commute to a different province or territory 55 40 15 235 85 145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,665 3,195 3,465 22,275 11,455 10,815
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,110 2,095 2,015 19,060 10,065 8,990
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 350 100 250 1,185 505 680
Public transit 590 210 375 105 65 40
Walked 625 200 425 1,560 605 955
Bicycle 800 465 335 130 90 35
Other method 185 110 70 230 125 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,660 3,195 3,470 22,270 11,455 10,815
Less than 15 minutes 2,565 1,150 1,415 12,585 5,935 6,645
15 to 29 minutes 2,960 1,450 1,505 4,850 2,540 2,315
30 to 44 minutes 840 440 405 2,670 1,495 1,180
45 to 59 minutes 155 65 95 980 625 355
60 minutes and over 140 90 50 1,185 870 320
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,660 3,190 3,470 22,275 11,455 10,815
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 145 85 60 2,255 1,615 635
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 645 390 265 4,430 2,565 1,865
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,885 1,005 880 6,230 3,215 3,015
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,075 900 1,175 4,580 1,720 2,860
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,170 525 645 1,845 650 1,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 735 295 440 2,935 1,685 1,245
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,250 4,505 4,740 30,960 16,530 14,430
Single responses 9,200 4,490 4,710 30,850 16,475 14,380
Official languages 9,165 4,475 4,695 30,775 16,420 14,350
English 9,120 4,470 4,655 30,745 16,405 14,335
French 45 10 40 25 10 15
Non-official languages 30 20 15 80 55 25
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 75 55 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 15 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 0 30 20 0
Chinese languages 20 10 10 30 25 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 15 30 105 55 45
English and French 10 0 0 20 0 20
English and non-official language 40 10 30 80 50 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,250 4,505 4,740 30,960 16,530 14,430
None 8,875 4,335 4,535 30,465 16,270 14,195
English 40 10 40 75 45 30
French 165 80 85 45 25 20
Non-official language 155 80 75 370 185 185
Aboriginal 0 10 0 15 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 150 70 80 355 180 175
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 17,375 8,050 9,325 53,265 26,580 26,680
Non-movers 15,300 7,075 8,220 46,900 23,505 23,400
Movers 2,080 975 1,105 6,365 3,080 3,285
Non-migrants 1,215 550 660 2,680 1,295 1,385
Migrants 865 425 440 3,680 1,785 1,900
Internal migrants 680 320 360 3,390 1,650 1,745
Intraprovincial migrants 370 165 205 2,520 1,225 1,290
Interprovincial migrants 315 155 155 870 425 450
External migrants 185 105 80 295 135 160
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 16,900 7,820 9,080 50,835 25,300 25,540
Non-movers 10,985 5,120 5,865 34,295 17,225 17,065
Movers 5,915 2,700 3,215 16,545 8,075 8,470
Non-migrants 3,135 1,370 1,760 6,175 3,025 3,150
Migrants 2,780 1,330 1,450 10,370 5,045 5,320
Internal migrants 2,060 995 1,065 9,000 4,350 4,650
Intraprovincial migrants 1,240 585 655 6,235 3,000 3,235
Interprovincial migrants 820 415 405 2,765 1,345 1,420
External migrants 725 335 385 1,370 705 665

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Oak Bay, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sunrise Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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