Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Chestermere, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Chestermere, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Chestermere, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	19,887	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	14,824	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	34.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	6,250	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	6,112	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	603.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	32.94	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	19,885	9,910	9,980
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	4,820	2,435	2,385
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	1,545	750	790
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	1,745	910	835
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	1,530	770	760
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	13,655	6,780	6,880
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	1,300	675	620
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	1,020	545	470
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	1,110	535	570
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	1,605	730	870
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	1,740	820	920
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	1,765	895	870
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	1,475	730	750
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	1,405	700	700
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	1,290	660	630
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	950	475	480
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	1,410	700	710
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	680	350	330
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	370	185	185
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	175	85	90
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	110	45	65
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	75	35	45
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	50	25	30
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	15	10	5
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	5	5	10
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	24.2	24.6	23.9
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	68.7	68.4	68.9
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	7.1	7.1	7.1
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	0.4	0.4	0.5
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	34.4	34.2	34.5
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	35.3	35.2	35.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	6,115	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	4,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	1,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	490	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	545	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	6,110	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	590	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	1,120	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	1,455	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	1,140	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	19,880	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	15,070	7,480	7,595
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	10,515	5,255	5,255
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	9,245	4,615	4,625
Living common law	970	490	485	1,270	645	625
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	4,555	2,220	2,330
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	3,350	1,820	1,530
Separated	305	150	155	265	100	170
Divorced	1,125	335	790	570	240	330
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	365	60	305
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	5,815	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	2,285	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	1,245	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	1,575	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	705	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	5,170	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	4,535	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	635	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	640	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	500	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	5,170	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	1,935	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	3,235	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	1,030	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	1,515	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	640	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	350	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	1,520	735	780
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	6,110	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	5,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	1,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	3,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	385	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	730	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	19,890	9,910	9,980
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	18,660	9,370	9,300
French only	5	5	5	0	0	5
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	840	405	435
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	375	135	240
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	19,885	9,910	9,975
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	19,295	9,660	9,630
French	255	110	150	170	90	80
English and French	50	20	30	55	30	25
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	370	130	235
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	195	100	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	19,885	9,910	9,975
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	19,245	9,585	9,660
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	14,240	7,190	7,045
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	14,065	7,105	6,965
French	250	110	145	175	90	85
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	5,005	2,395	2,615
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	5,005	2,390	2,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	235	130	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	230	125	105
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	50	25	25	200	105	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	775	365	405
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	10	5	10	750	355	395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	470	195	280
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	25	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	390	160	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	3,015	1,470	1,540
Albanian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	295	135	160
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	200	80	120	285	130	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	75	40	35
Czech	25	10	25	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	45	20	25
Russian	45	20	30	50	25	25
Serbian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	30	5	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	180	85	95
Afrikaans	25	15	10	20	5	10
Danish	40	20	20	5	0	5
Dutch	90	40	45	40	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	115	50	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	20	10	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	2,055	1,015	1,045
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	1,975	970	1,005
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	55	25	25
Hindi	10	5	5	175	80	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	1,410	705	710
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	15	10	10
Urdu	5	0	0	270	130	140
Iranian languages	45	20	25	75	35	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	475	230	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	75	25	45
Portuguese	30	10	20	100	50	50
Romanian	10	5	5	40	20	20
Spanish	120	45	80	265	135	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	285	130	155
Chinese languages	520	230	280	280	130	150
Cantonese	165	85	80	160	70	90
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	330	140	190	75	40	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	5	15
Thai	10	0	10	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	40	15	20
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	30	20	15	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	640	325	315
English and French	50	20	25	35	20	15
English and non-official language	145	70	75	585	295	290
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	19,885	9,910	9,975
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	18,525	9,235	9,290
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	15,925	7,990	7,935
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	15,875	7,965	7,910
French	80	40	45	45	25	25
Non-official languages	675	300	370	2,600	1,250	1,355
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	2,605	1,245	1,355
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	110	60	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	110	55	50
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	5
Arabic	20	10	10	70	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	480	215	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	470	210	260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	145	65	80
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	110	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	1,635	800	840
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	135	70	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	130	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	25	10	10
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	15	10	10
Russian	15	10	10	45	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	25	5	15
Afrikaans	10	5	5	15	5	5
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	1,295	630	670
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	1,265	610	650
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	25	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	70	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	980	475	505
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	160	75	85
Iranian languages	10	5	5	30	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	170	90	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	30	15	15
Romanian	5	5	5	20	10	5
Spanish	35	10	25	115	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	140	65	75
Chinese languages	325	145	180	140	65	70
Cantonese	75	35	35	70	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	1,365	670	690
English and French	30	15	20	20	5	10
English and non-official language	245	105	140	1,325	655	670
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	19,890	9,910	9,975
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	16,760	8,385	8,380
English	370	170	200	1,200	600	595
French	290	110	185	140	60	75
Non-official language	725	295	425	1,750	850	905
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	1,745	850	900
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	10	10	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	15,060	7,475	7,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	14,245	7,065	7,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	49,384	63,776	38,491
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	14,250	7,065	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	42,951	53,532	34,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	13,405	6,845	6,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	49,781	64,218	38,699
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	7,585	2,565	5,020
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	3,202	2,219	3,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	11,980	6,155	5,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	48,992	63,214	39,006
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	15,045	7,445	7,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	14,215	7,040	7,175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	67,605	83,093	52,405
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	14,215	7,040	7,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	53,095	63,543	42,841
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	13,365	6,795	6,570
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	68,411	83,722	52,569
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	7,565	2,540	5,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	6,156	6,286	6,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	11,985	6,135	5,845
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	64,858	79,007	50,011
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	15,045	7,445	7,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	5,975	3,385	2,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	70,996	81,958	58,540
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	85,146	98,869	67,214
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	95.3	97.4	91.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	79.9	81.9	76.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	4.8	2.7	8.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	15,060	7,470	7,585
Without total income	525	255	270	810	405	405
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	14,245	7,065	7,185
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	94.6	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	1,835	665	1,170
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	1,580	615	960
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	1,315	520	795
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	1,240	465	775
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	1,215	550	665
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	1,135	510	625
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	1,010	520	490
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	840	460	380
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	710	445	265
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	630	385	245
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	2,730	1,925	805
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	1,605	1,080	530
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	1,120	845	275
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	15,060	7,470	7,585
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	810	405	400
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	14,250	7,065	7,185
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	94.6	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	1,870	675	1,195
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	1,675	665	1,010
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	1,530	605	925
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	1,610	650	960
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	1,490	680	810
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	1,375	700	680
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	1,110	650	460
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	860	545	310
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	2,735	1,900	830
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	680	420	260
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	450	310	145
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	1,590	1,170	425
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	15,055	7,470	7,590
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	3,080	1,315	1,765
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	11,980	6,160	5,825
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	79.6	82.5	76.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	1,135	495	645
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	720	290	430
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	1,265	555	705
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	1,000	395	605
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	975	395	580
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	980	410	570
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	910	410	500
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	830	425	400
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	740	410	325
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	3,435	2,375	1,060
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	585	370	210
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	605	360	250
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	2,245	1,645	600
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	6,115	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	134,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	110,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	67,379	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	55,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	5,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	140,932	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	116,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	6,110	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	157,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	123,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	595	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	77,907	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	61,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	5,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	165,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	130,146	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	6,110	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	330	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	4,075	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	705	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	6,115	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	3,475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	825	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	1,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	5,470	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	138,705	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	114,103	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	1,555	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	130,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	109,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	3,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	151,180	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	125,009	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	530	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	76,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	67,157	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	5,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	163,124	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	127,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	166,961	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	128,023	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	3,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	173,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	136,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	84,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	71,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	1,000	540	460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	57,824	69,632	47,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	49,088	56,192	41,792
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	980	540	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	69,710	80,057	57,113
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	55,392	62,202	47,103
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	19,880	9,905	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	5,315	2,535	2,785
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	910	435	470
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	720	330	390
In the third decile	885	375	510	990	465	525
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	1,170	550	625
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	1,525	750	775
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	14,560	7,370	7,190
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	1,850	915	935
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	2,205	1,090	1,115
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	2,515	1,300	1,215
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	3,240	1,620	1,620
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	4,755	2,450	2,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	19,880	9,905	9,970
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	5,625	2,845	2,780
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	1,865	930	930
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	12,845	6,360	6,485
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	1,410	700	710
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	1,170	560	610
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	495	255	240
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	145	65	75
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	620	275	345
65 years and over	415	160	255	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	5.9	5.7	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	8.8	9.0	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	7.8	7.0	8.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	4.8	4.3	5.3
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	3.9	3.6	4.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	615	290	320
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	235	115	120
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	70	30	40
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	355	165	190
65 years and over	140	60	80	25	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	3.1	2.9	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	4.2	4.0	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	3.8	3.2	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	2.8	2.6	2.9
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.8	2.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	19,860	9,890	9,965
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	19,375	9,690	9,680
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	19,370	9,695	9,680
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	855	415	435
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	6,630	3,210	3,425
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	6,615	3,205	3,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	595	330	270
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	600	330	270
Amharic	0	0	0	35	30	10
Arabic	90	50	40	510	265	245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	25	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	995	470	520
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	945	450	500
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	610	240	370
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	565	225	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	3,950	1,970	1,980
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	355	190	170
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	360	190	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bulgarian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Croatian	40	20	20	130	75	50
Czech	75	30	45	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	50	25	25
Russian	90	40	50	70	35	40
Serbian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	250	130	125
Afrikaans	40	25	10	50	15	30
Danish	90	50	40	10	0	0
Dutch	85	35	45	40	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	155	80	70
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	2,605	1,295	1,310
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	2,475	1,230	1,245
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	20	0	10	110	45	65
Hindi	30	25	0	635	320	315
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	1,900	955	945
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	310	160	150
Iranian languages	60	25	35	125	65	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	790	380	410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	100	45	55
Portuguese	40	20	25	135	70	60
Romanian	0	0	0	90	50	35
Spanish	655	305	355	485	215	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	35	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Korean	80	20	60	40	30	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	115	35	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	15	10	10
American Sign Language	50	20	30	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	345	140	205
Chinese languages	715	330	385	340	135	205
Cantonese	220	125	105	215	85	130
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	140	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	70	35	40
Lao	0	0	0	65	35	30
Thai	15	0	10	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	19,860	9,890	9,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	18,655	9,400	9,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	5,555	2,855	2,700
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	13,095	6,550	6,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	1,205	490	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	19,855	9,890	9,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	14,905	7,580	7,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	4,800	2,260	2,540
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	985	450	540
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	795	425	370
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	1,175	565	605
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	1,245	560	685
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	625	300	325
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	625	265	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	600	255	345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	150	50	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	4,800	2,265	2,540
Under 5 years	380	185	195	445	215	230
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	795	370	425
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	1,405	645	755
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	1,650	830	825
45 years and over	380	200	180	510	205	305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	4,805	2,265	2,540
Americas	685	270	415	420	175	240
Brazil	15	0	15	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mexico	45	25	15	65	20	45
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	100	20	75
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	150	85	65
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	780	385	395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	80	45	35
Croatia	10	0	0	45	25	15
France	65	20	45	10	0	0
Germany	180	95	85	55	20	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	10	10	0
Italy	45	10	30	40	15	25
Netherlands	65	35	35	15	15	0
Poland	40	15	25	40	15	20
Portugal	0	0	10	50	30	25
Romania	10	10	0	60	30	30
Russian Federation	40	10	30	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	25	15	15	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	270	130	140
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	65	30	40
Africa	120	80	45	330	145	185
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	30	15	15
Ethiopia	10	10	10	20	10	15
Kenya	10	0	0	30	10	15
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	20	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	160	70	90
Asia	815	310	510	3,130	1,485	1,650
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	90	45	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	10	0	0
India	55	30	25	1,155	560	595
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	90	45	40
Japan	35	10	35	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	40	30	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	105	50	55
Pakistan	10	10	0	195	100	90
Philippines	85	10	80	515	210	300
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	630	275	350
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	240	130	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	140	75	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	600	260	340
Americas	45	15	30	70	30	40
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	10	15
Europe	70	30	35	55	25	30
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	10	15
Africa	20	15	10	55	25	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	15	10	10
Asia	175	75	100	420	180	235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	160	80	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	10	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	20	0	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	50	0	45	95	30	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	15	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	19,855	9,895	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	5,065	2,360	2,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	4,910	2,570	2,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	9,885	4,960	4,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	4,015	1,910	2,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	1,340	620	725
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	585	330	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	765	290	475
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	1,890	800	1,090
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	760	485	285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	15	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	19,855	9,890	9,965
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	610	280	330
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	585	275	310
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	220	115	105
Métis	120	60	65	355	155	205
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	19,245	9,610	9,630
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	19,855	9,890	9,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	155	85	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	19,700	9,800	9,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	19,855	9,890	9,965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	90	40	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	85	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	20	10	15
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	60	25	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	785	345	445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	760	325	430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	410	170	240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	345	155	195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	18,980	9,510	9,475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	19,855	9,890	9,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	6,955	3,380	3,575
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	2,830	1,420	1,410
Chinese	850	390	460	400	175	225
Black	55	25	30	430	220	210
Filipino	130	25	100	815	320	495
Latin American	95	30	65	250	125	125
Arab	65	30	35	600	325	275
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	1,090	500	590
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	75	35	40
Korean	105	35	70	50	30	20
Japanese	125	40	85	85	30	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	30	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	305	175	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	12,900	6,515	6,395
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	19,855	9,890	9,965
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	875	380	495
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	460	200	265
Inuit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis	225	80	145	440	205	240
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	4,525	2,340	2,180
Acadian	30	15	10	15	15	0
American	505	270	235	275	125	150
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	4,355	2,265	2,090
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	11,135	5,495	5,640
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	6,750	3,225	3,530
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	3,895	1,800	2,095
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	2,490	1,190	1,300
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	2,925	1,365	1,555
Welsh	875	405	470	315	155	160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	445	205	235
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	1,625	740	885
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	1,625	740	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	3,775	1,780	2,000
Austrian	275	155	120	155	85	70
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	60	15	45
Dutch	705	320	385	825	410	410
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	2,900	1,335	1,570
Luxembourger	10	0	0	15	0	10
Swiss	225	110	115	120	40	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	25	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	1,090	490	600
Danish	390	185	205	190	95	100
Finnish	125	45	75	35	10	30
Icelandic	135	65	70	65	25	35
Norwegian	725	365	360	520	240	280
Swedish	545	260	285	325	135	190
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	90	55	30
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	2,685	1,360	1,330
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	110	60	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	35	0	30
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	95	125	275	130	140
Latvian	40	15	25	30	20	10
Lithuanian	75	30	40	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	705	375	330
Romanian	70	15	55	165	95	70
Russian	495	235	260	425	260	165
Slovak	50	20	30	60	25	35
Ukrainian	860	405	455	1,290	595	695
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	1,400	700	705
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	200	125	75
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	40	25	15
Italian	645	290	355	745	345	395
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	200	105	90
Serbian	65	40	30	25	0	25
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	10	10	10
Spanish	210	65	140	180	85	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	120	55	65
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	35	10	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	80	45	40
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	215	120	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaican	25	15	10	80	40	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	35	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	420	195	220
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	20	10	10
Chilean	25	10	15	90	50	40
Colombian	10	10	0	20	15	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	135	60	80
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	105	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	55	15	35	55	30	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	35	25	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	15	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	110	25	85
Afrikaner	35	20	15	30	10	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	60	10	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	215	90	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	200	90	110
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	6,315	3,050	3,265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	880	470	415
Afghan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	90	45	50
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	0	10	10
Iraqi	25	10	15	115	70	45
Israeli	0	0	10	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	470	235	230
Palestinian	20	10	0	20	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	30	10	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	50	30	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	2,765	1,395	1,360
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	2,245	1,135	1,105
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	300	155	140
Punjabi	20	15	0	340	175	170
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	10	0	10
Tamil	25	15	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	55	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	2,735	1,210	1,525
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Chinese	880	405	465	715	315	405
Filipino	160	45	115	875	350	525
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	100	110	45	70
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	50	40	15
Laotian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Malaysian	25	15	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	55	25	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	1,085	525	560
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	200	95	105
Australian	95	45	50	45	15	30
New Zealander	40	20	20	40	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	115	60	55
Fijian	10	10	0	115	60	55
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	6,115	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	5,620	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	495	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	6,110	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	755	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	5,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	6,110	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	730	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	2,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	2,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	6,115	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	550	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	790	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	895	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	930	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	2,950	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	6,110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	5,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	6,110	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	5,850	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	6,110	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	35	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	195	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	160	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	1,020	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	1,585	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	1,670	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	6,110	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	5,940	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	6,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	2,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	3,240	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	6,110	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	65	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	890	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	1,835	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	1,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	1,130	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	480	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	6,095	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	4,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	1,350	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	5,610	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	79.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	20.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	2,162	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	2,142	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	529,875	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	573,505	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	495	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	41.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	1,741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	1,719	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	15,045	7,445	7,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	2,520	1,295	1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	4,625	2,260	2,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	7,900	3,885	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	1,260	1,005	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	360	205	150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	900	795	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	3,090	1,325	1,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	535	205	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	3,015	1,355	1,665
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	2,310	1,000	1,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	155	90	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	90	40	50
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	445	220	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	11,345	5,500	5,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	1,215	640	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	3,200	1,545	1,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	6,930	3,315	3,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	1,020	820	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	290	175	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	735	640	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	2,710	1,115	1,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	460	170	285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	2,745	1,205	1,535
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	2,090	880	1,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	135	85	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	85	35	45
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	415	195	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	15	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	15,045	7,445	7,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	7,145	3,555	3,590
Education	1,150	340	810	370	65	305
13. Education	1,155	340	815	365	65	305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	190	90	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	155	55	100
Humanities	910	345	565	320	100	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	55	15	45
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	160	40	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	45	25	20
54. History	220	110	110	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	625	130	495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	85	20	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	80	10	75
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	160	45	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	360	140	220	75	0	70
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	205	65	145
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	1,960	730	1,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	80	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	1,880	720	1,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	310	135	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	75	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	95	35	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	120	80	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	320	200	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	280	185	95
25. Library science	50	10	35	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	2,200	2,025	175
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	35	30	0
14. Engineering	330	305	25	535	480	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	555	470	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	380	370	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	465	445	20
48. Precision production	55	50	10	230	225	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	110	55	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	65	30	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	40	30	10
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	1,160	180	980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	100	55	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	1,060	130	925
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	335	175	165
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	210	65	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	60	45	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	65	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	11,345	5,500	5,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	4,415	2,185	2,230
Education	605	155	445	320	55	265
13. Education	605	155	445	315	55	265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	175	85	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	30	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	140	55	90
Humanities	495	175	320	270	65	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	130	25	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	40	25	20
54. History	135	65	65	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	580	130	455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	85	20	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	70	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	155	40	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	200	80	125	70	0	60
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	190	55	135
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	1,720	600	1,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	75	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	1,645	585	1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	270	115	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	65	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	90	35	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	95	60	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	305	185	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	270	180	95
25. Library science	30	10	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	1,885	1,720	165
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	30	30	0
14. Engineering	170	150	20	500	440	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	485	405	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	295	295	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	400	375	20
48. Precision production	45	40	10	180	175	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	40	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	40	25	10
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	1,030	155	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	95	55	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	930	105	830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	170	60	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	50	35	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	60	60	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	15,045	7,445	7,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	7,145	3,560	3,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	7,900	3,885	4,015
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	6,495	3,200	3,300
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	4,975	2,450	2,520
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	1,520	745	780
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	1,405	690	720
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	200	130	60
Philippines	70	10	55	260	80	180
India	10	0	0	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	115	70	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	40	25	15
France	20	0	15	10	10	0
Other	530	250	280	455	220	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	11,345	5,500	5,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	4,415	2,185	2,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	6,930	3,315	3,615
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	5,670	2,700	2,970
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	4,310	2,055	2,255
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	1,365	645	715
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	1,255	610	645
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	185	120	65
Philippines	60	0	60	255	75	175
India	10	10	0	295	130	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	85	50	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	40	25	15
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other	370	155	220	400	200	200
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	15,045	7,445	7,600
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	11,330	5,975	5,350
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	10,505	5,525	4,975
Unemployed	440	260	175	825	450	380
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	3,715	1,465	2,250
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	75.3	80.3	70.4
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	69.8	74.2	65.5
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	7.3	7.5	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	15,045	7,445	7,600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	3,325	1,225	2,105
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	11,720	6,220	5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	6,310	3,615	2,695
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	5,405	2,605	2,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	43.1	43.9	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	11,330	5,980	5,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	135	40	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	11,195	5,935	5,260
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	9,655	4,955	4,700
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	1,535	975	560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	11,330	5,980	5,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	140	45	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	11,190	5,935	5,255
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	1,720	1,115	600
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	1,885	455	1,425
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	975	765	205
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	585	65	515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	875	200	675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	150	45	105
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	2,585	1,160	1,425
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	1,905	1,735	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	200	145	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	320	240	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	11,330	5,975	5,350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	135	40	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	11,195	5,935	5,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	90	45	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	690	440	245
22 Utilities	0	10	10	130	70	55
23 Construction	285	275	20	1,295	1,115	180
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	825	585	230
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	510	350	160
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	1,070	535	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	755	510	245
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	205	105	100
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	415	135	280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	245	130	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	830	470	360
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	35	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	510	270	245
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	550	110	435
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	955	105	850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	235	110	125
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	780	305	475
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	595	285	310
91 Public administration	820	390	430	475	245	235
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	10,500	5,530	4,970
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	800	340	460
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	40	35	10
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	1,535	1,175	365
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	8,120	3,980	4,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	8,125	3,975	4,140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	1,070	315	755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	6,720	3,455	3,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	280	180	105
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	50	30	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	9,655	5,155	4,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	8,645	4,750	3,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	445	150	295
Public transit	590	210	375	215	95	120
Walked	625	200	425	190	60	135
Bicycle	800	465	335	40	20	20
Other method	185	110	70	120	75	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	9,655	5,150	4,505
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	1,435	460	980
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	3,925	2,255	1,675
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	3,150	1,805	1,345
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	845	435	420
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	300	210	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	9,660	5,155	4,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	715	520	195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	2,275	1,425	855
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	2,820	1,355	1,465
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	1,535	750	785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	955	400	555
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	1,355	710	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	12,055	6,370	5,690
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	11,920	6,270	5,650
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	11,835	6,230	5,605
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	11,835	6,230	5,605
French	45	10	40	0	0	0
Non-official languages	30	20	15	80	40	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	20	10	10	20	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	135	100	40
English and French	10	0	0	25	15	10
English and non-official language	40	10	30	110	85	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	12,055	6,370	5,685
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	11,595	6,105	5,485
English	40	10	40	20	15	10
French	165	80	85	40	10	35
Non-official language	155	80	75	400	245	155
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	395	235	155
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	19,580	9,735	9,845
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	16,870	8,500	8,370
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	2,705	1,230	1,480
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	1,065	480	585
Migrants	865	425	440	1,645	745	900
Internal migrants	680	320	360	1,490	690	800
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	1,370	640	735
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	120	55	65
External migrants	185	105	80	155	55	95
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	18,310	9,085	9,225
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	10,015	5,075	4,940
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	8,295	4,010	4,290
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	2,865	1,380	1,485
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	5,430	2,630	2,800
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	4,805	2,365	2,435
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	3,965	1,940	2,020
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	840	425	415
External migrants	725	335	385	625	260	365