Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Division No. 7, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	41,574	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	40,232	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	18,246	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	16,009	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	19,227.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	41,575	20,960	20,610
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	7,890	4,035	3,855
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	2,550	1,305	1,245
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	2,625	1,300	1,325
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	2,710	1,430	1,280
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	26,520	13,510	13,010
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	2,645	1,365	1,280
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	2,255	1,225	1,030
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	2,420	1,260	1,165
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	2,650	1,330	1,320
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	2,500	1,240	1,260
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	2,420	1,230	1,190
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	2,460	1,240	1,215
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	3,190	1,550	1,635
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	3,225	1,660	1,560
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	2,755	1,405	1,345
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	7,165	3,415	3,750
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	2,255	1,150	1,110
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	1,670	820	845
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	1,255	600	660
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	980	450	530
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	1,000	395	600
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	580	255	325
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	325	115	210
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	85	15	60
100 years and over	15	5	10	15	10	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	19.0	19.3	18.7
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	63.8	64.5	63.1
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	17.2	16.3	18.2
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.4	1.9	2.9
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	40.6	40.0	41.3
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	40.9	40.1	41.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	16,010	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	12,925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	1,810	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	425	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	490	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	675	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	16,010	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	4,160	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	6,385	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	2,055	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	2,010	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	1,405	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	38,755	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	33,685	16,930	16,755
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	21,660	10,840	10,820
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	18,590	9,305	9,285
Living common law	970	490	485	3,070	1,530	1,540
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	12,025	6,090	5,935
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	7,325	4,370	2,955
Separated	305	150	155	735	350	390
Divorced	1,125	335	790	1,790	895	895
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	2,175	480	1,695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	11,500	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	6,360	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	1,975	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	1,920	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	1,245	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	11,500	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	10,280	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	8,745	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	1,530	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	1,225	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	915	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	10,280	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	5,615	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	1,650	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	1,225	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	740	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	5,735	3,175	2,555
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	16,010	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	11,275	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	5,515	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	5,765	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	115	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	4,620	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	4,155	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	465	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	41,135	20,795	20,335
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	39,750	20,135	19,615
French only	5	5	5	35	20	15
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	1,240	590	645
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	115	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	41,135	20,795	20,335
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	40,460	20,440	20,020
French	255	110	150	540	300	245
English and French	50	20	30	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	115	55	60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	550	300	255
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	41,135	20,795	20,335
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	40,700	20,600	20,100
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	37,455	19,075	18,380
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	36,855	18,750	18,110
French	250	110	145	595	325	275
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	3,245	1,530	1,715
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	3,230	1,520	1,710
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	35	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	50	25	25	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	405	155	250
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	20	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	345	130	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	55	25	30
Kannada	0	0	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	2,505	1,210	1,295
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	170	90	80
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	170	90	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	25	15	10	5	5	0
Czech	25	10	25	10	10	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	15	10	5
Russian	45	20	30	25	10	15
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	2,080	985	1,095
Afrikaans	25	15	10	60	35	25
Danish	40	20	20	30	15	15
Dutch	90	40	45	80	45	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	1,870	870	1,000
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	20	15	10
Swedish	10	0	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	20	10	5	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	115	70	50
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	105	65	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	20	15	10
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	45	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	45	20	25	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	5	0	5
Portuguese	30	10	20	5	5	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	120	45	80	90	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	5	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	75	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	90	45	45
Chinese languages	520	230	280	90	45	45
Cantonese	165	85	80	30	20	15
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	35	15	20
Estonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	430	195	240
English and French	50	20	25	40	15	30
English and non-official language	145	70	75	385	180	205
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	41,135	20,795	20,340
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	40,500	20,505	19,990
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	38,460	19,545	18,915
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	38,195	19,400	18,795
French	80	40	45	265	145	120
Non-official languages	675	300	370	2,040	965	1,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	2,035	960	1,080
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	20	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	175	80	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	170	75	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	1,685	800	890
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	40	25	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	40	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	1,515	705	820
Afrikaans	10	5	5	50	25	20
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	1,460	670	790
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	5	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	70	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	70	40	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Urdu	5	0	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	45	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	45	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	55	30	25
Chinese languages	325	145	180	50	30	25
Cantonese	75	35	35	25	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	635	285	345
English and French	30	15	20	35	20	20
English and non-official language	245	105	140	595	270	325
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	41,135	20,795	20,335
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	39,190	19,855	19,335
English	370	170	200	1,230	605	625
French	290	110	185	180	80	95
Non-official language	725	295	425	525	250	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	520	250	270
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	10	5	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	31,310	15,880	15,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	30,240	15,385	14,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	40,034	54,169	30,050
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	30,240	15,380	14,855
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	36,116	46,482	27,913
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	28,450	14,785	13,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	38,237	52,484	27,328
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	17,675	7,070	10,605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	6,612	8,355	5,767
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	24,540	13,145	11,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	35,939	49,560	26,315
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	31,310	15,865	15,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	30,245	15,395	14,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	51,942	64,599	38,819
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	30,250	15,395	14,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	43,206	52,508	33,563
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	28,505	14,735	13,775
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	49,932	63,049	35,901
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	17,555	7,065	10,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,402	9,287	7,806
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	24,540	13,085	11,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	46,969	58,168	34,184
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	31,315	15,865	15,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	11,260	6,900	4,360
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	54,062	62,314	43,942
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	63,573	72,302	49,760
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	90.7	93.6	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	72.9	76.4	66.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	9.3	6.4	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	31,315	15,880	15,430
Without total income	525	255	270	1,075	500	580
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	30,240	15,380	14,855
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.6	96.9	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	3,510	1,185	2,330
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	3,950	1,455	2,500
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	4,215	1,640	2,585
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	3,415	1,420	1,995
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	3,085	1,420	1,665
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	2,515	1,370	1,145
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	2,160	1,400	765
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	1,610	1,100	510
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	1,250	860	390
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	1,090	755	335
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	3,430	2,785	640
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	2,355	1,870	480
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	1,075	915	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	31,310	15,880	15,435
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	1,070	495	575
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	30,240	15,385	14,855
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.6	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	3,605	1,220	2,395
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	4,195	1,550	2,645
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	4,825	1,870	2,955
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	4,110	1,780	2,330
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	3,640	1,915	1,725
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	2,915	1,875	1,045
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	1,935	1,330	605
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	1,560	1,075	480
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	3,455	2,770	690
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	1,015	735	280
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	710	580	130
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	1,735	1,455	275
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	31,310	15,880	15,435
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	6,775	2,730	4,040
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	24,540	13,145	11,395
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	78.4	82.8	73.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	3,230	1,500	1,730
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	1,815	730	1,090
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	3,025	1,220	1,800
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	2,685	1,050	1,635
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	2,535	1,070	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	2,220	1,055	1,160
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	1,910	1,090	815
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	1,555	1,085	475
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	1,185	860	325
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	4,380	3,495	890
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	940	675	265
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	900	615	280
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	2,540	2,200	340
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	16,010	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	82,031	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	71,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	4,155	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	40,789	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	36,683	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	11,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	99,003	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	85,105	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	16,010	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	98,135	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	81,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	4,165	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	52,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	43,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	11,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	114,149	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	95,057	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	16,010	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	545	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	625	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	550	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	1,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	1,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	1,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	990	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	955	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	6,280	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	2,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	1,485	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	1,580	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	16,010	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	195	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	785	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	620	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	705	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	700	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	1,460	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	1,340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	1,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	1,180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	1,075	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	4,605	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	2,005	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	1,170	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	1,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	11,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	98,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	84,568	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	5,455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	88,303	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	76,823	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	4,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	120,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	101,722	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	55,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	51,920	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	11,565	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	113,415	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	94,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	5,510	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	104,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	87,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	136,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	112,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	68,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	59,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	5,230	2,875	2,360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	39,716	48,384	31,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	35,676	41,785	29,792
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	5,135	2,775	2,355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	50,562	57,265	42,662
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	42,041	46,735	36,508
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	38,755	19,710	19,045
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	16,300	7,905	8,395
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	2,235	1,065	1,170
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	2,965	1,355	1,615
In the third decile	885	375	510	3,515	1,710	1,805
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	3,610	1,770	1,835
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	3,965	2,000	1,960
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	22,460	11,805	10,650
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	4,100	2,155	1,945
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	4,380	2,290	2,085
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	4,480	2,315	2,165
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	4,780	2,525	2,260
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	4,715	2,520	2,190
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	38,755	19,710	19,040
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	8,955	4,595	4,360
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	2,890	1,470	1,415
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	23,760	12,105	11,650
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	6,045	3,015	3,030
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	3,465	1,625	1,840
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	970	490	480
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	350	170	180
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	1,890	890	1,000
65 years and over	415	160	255	610	250	360
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	8.9	8.2	9.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	10.8	10.7	11.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	12.1	11.6	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	8.0	7.4	8.6
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	10.1	8.3	11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	1,300	640	660
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	365	175	190
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	125	65	60
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	840	420	420
65 years and over	140	60	80	95	50	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	3.4	3.2	3.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	4.1	3.8	4.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	4.3	4.4	4.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	3.5	3.5	3.6
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.6	1.7	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	38,760	19,715	19,045
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	38,700	19,685	19,010
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	38,660	19,680	18,980
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	1,220	545	675
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	2,410	1,130	1,280
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	2,380	1,115	1,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	85	50	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	90	55	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	80	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	540	215	320
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	515	210	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	1,460	710	745
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	170	80	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	170	75	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	15	10	10
Russian	90	40	50	30	20	15
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	30	15	15	90	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	840	425	420
Afrikaans	40	25	10	45	10	35
Danish	90	50	40	65	30	30
Dutch	85	35	45	95	45	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	570	295	275
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	40	25	15
Swedish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	15	0	15	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	195	120	75
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	190	110	75
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	65	55	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	115	60	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	15
Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	235	80	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	10	0	15
Portuguese	40	20	25	20	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	655	305	355	210	80	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	120	65	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	20	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	15	10	10
American Sign Language	50	20	30	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	65	30	35
Chinese languages	715	330	385	70	30	35
Cantonese	220	125	105	15	0	15
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	15	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	38,755	19,710	19,045
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	37,575	19,190	18,385
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	8,795	4,460	4,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	28,780	14,730	14,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	1,180	520	655
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	38,755	19,715	19,045
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	36,400	18,620	17,780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	1,975	945	1,035
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	700	310	390
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	160	90	70
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	210	90	115
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	405	195	215
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	160	75	85
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	245	120	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	495	255	245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	380	155	225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	1,975	945	1,035
Under 5 years	380	185	195	315	145	165
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	435	220	210
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	390	190	195
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	730	335	400
45 years and over	380	200	180	100	50	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	1,975	940	1,035
Americas	685	270	415	350	150	200
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	45	25	15	135	55	80
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	155	60	95
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	25	10	25
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	790	400	395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	65	20	45	10	0	10
Germany	180	95	85	65	50	15
Greece	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	15	10	0
Italy	45	10	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	65	35	35	85	40	45
Poland	40	15	25	20	15	10
Portugal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	15	10	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	390	180	215
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	125	50	75
Africa	120	80	45	60	35	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	10	10	0
Asia	815	310	510	730	340	390
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	40	10	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	10	10
India	55	30	25	130	75	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	10	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	100	45	50
Lebanon	10	0	10	20	0	15
Pakistan	10	10	0	30	20	15
Philippines	85	10	80	350	145	200
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	10	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	25	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	45	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	495	255	245
Americas	45	15	30	50	30	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	45	35	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	20	15	10	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	175	75	100	380	175	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	80	45	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	35	25	15
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	50	0	45	225	95	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	38,755	19,710	19,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	2,515	1,170	1,345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	5,350	2,585	2,765
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	30,890	15,960	14,930
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	1,325	645	680
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	795	415	380
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	320	200	120
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	475	215	260
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	425	160	265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	85	50	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	20	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	38,755	19,715	19,045
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	1,645	900	745
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	1,610	880	725
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	585	340	250
Métis	120	60	65	995	530	465
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	30	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	37,110	18,815	18,295
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	38,760	19,710	19,045
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	385	220	165
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	38,370	19,490	18,875
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	38,755	19,715	19,040
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	170	90	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	165	90	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	75	45	35
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	75	40	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	2,115	1,095	1,025
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	1,980	1,020	955
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	985	520	470
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	975	495	475
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	140	70	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	135	70	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	36,470	18,530	17,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	38,755	19,710	19,045
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	1,570	725	840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	275	160	110
Chinese	850	390	460	95	40	60
Black	55	25	30	230	110	120
Filipino	130	25	100	620	255	365
Latin American	95	30	65	35	10	30
Arab	65	30	35	105	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	20	0	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	10	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	115	60	55
Japanese	125	40	85	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	25	0	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	25	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	37,190	18,985	18,205
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	38,755	19,715	19,040
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	2,285	1,185	1,100
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	1,205	630	575
Inuit	0	0	0	35	20	10
Métis	225	80	145	1,185	605	580
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	13,025	6,730	6,295
Acadian	30	15	10	70	40	30
American	505	270	235	1,180	620	555
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	12,260	6,315	5,945
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	10	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	30,885	15,590	15,295
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	20,570	10,100	10,470
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	12,490	6,110	6,385
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	7,890	3,800	4,085
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	20
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	8,625	4,235	4,390
Welsh	875	405	470	1,030	425	610
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	750	355	400
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	4,300	2,165	2,130
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	4,295	2,170	2,125
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	13,175	6,685	6,490
Austrian	275	155	120	315	160	160
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	255	130	130
Dutch	705	320	385	1,985	1,000	985
Flemish	15	0	10	20	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	11,415	5,800	5,615
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	305	145	160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	6,025	2,980	3,045
Danish	390	185	205	835	425	410
Finnish	125	45	75	110	55	50
Icelandic	135	65	70	190	90	100
Norwegian	725	365	360	3,565	1,785	1,780
Swedish	545	260	285	2,055	1,030	1,020
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	165	85	70
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	6,510	3,200	3,310
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	220	100	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	140	75	70
Estonian	40	20	20	60	35	25
Hungarian	215	95	125	435	185	250
Latvian	40	15	25	15	0	10
Lithuanian	75	30	40	60	20	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	1,435	750	685
Romanian	70	15	55	315	160	160
Russian	495	235	260	1,215	580	640
Slovak	50	20	30	65	20	45
Ukrainian	860	405	455	3,360	1,680	1,680
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	1,145	515	635
Albanian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	55	25	25
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	130	65	65
Italian	645	290	355	580	285	290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	90	25	65	85	45	40
Serbian	65	40	30	10	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	210	65	140	270	80	190
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	30	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	140	70	70
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	50	30	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	90	40	55
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	150	70	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	25	15	10	80	40	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	40	25	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	205	100	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	30	10	15
Colombian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	100	45	55
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	20	0	10
African origins	215	125	95	200	100	100
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	35	20	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	35	25	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	80	35	45
Afrikaner	35	20	15	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	45	20	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other African origins	40	20	15	45	20	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	40	10	30
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	1,435	655	780
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	220	100	120
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	15	10	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	160	75	85
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	25	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	10	10	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	260	145	110
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	215	120	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	25	15	15
Punjabi	20	15	0	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	10	10	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	920	395	530
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	145	50	90
Filipino	160	45	115	635	275	365
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	10
Japanese	145	45	100	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	115	65	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	10	10	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	40	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oceania origins	185	90	100	130	75	50
Australian	95	45	50	50	30	20
New Zealander	40	20	20	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	50	35	15
Fijian	10	10	0	25	25	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	15	10	10
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	16,010	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	13,070	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	2,940	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	16,010	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	500	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	15,510	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	16,010	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	3,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	5,615	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	6,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	16,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	2,275	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	2,220	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	2,580	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	2,190	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	6,750	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	16,010	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	15,910	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	16,010	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	15,700	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	16,010	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	3,980	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	5,110	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	2,115	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	1,790	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	800	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	1,370	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	16,010	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	14,685	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	16,010	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	9,920	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	5,935	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	16,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	590	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	2,365	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	2,630	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	3,065	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	3,370	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	2,325	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	1,255	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	14,000	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	11,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	2,135	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	1,845	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	11,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	55.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,097	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	250,287	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	280,738	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	2,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	13.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	26.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	958	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	31,310	15,865	15,450
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	6,805	3,680	3,125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	10,110	5,315	4,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	14,390	6,870	7,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	4,340	3,365	975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	1,190	700	490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	3,150	2,665	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	6,450	2,275	4,175
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	700	195	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	2,905	1,040	1,865
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	2,395	795	1,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	170	55	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	90	55	35
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	230	125	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	20	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	20,745	10,520	10,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	2,780	1,615	1,175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	6,950	3,665	3,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	11,015	5,245	5,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	3,225	2,520	700
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	835	500	335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	2,385	2,025	365
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	4,995	1,750	3,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	450	155	290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	2,345	815	1,525
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	1,940	625	1,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	130	45	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	80	40	35
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	180	95	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	20	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	31,315	15,865	15,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	16,920	8,995	7,925
Education	1,150	340	810	1,180	240	945
13. Education	1,155	340	815	1,180	235	940
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	225	95	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	70	45	25
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	160	55	105
Humanities	910	345	565	380	170	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	100	40	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	45	15	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	135	75	60
54. History	220	110	110	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	745	85	655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	315	0	320
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	135	10	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	360	140	220	100	0	100
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	125	55	65
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	2,130	420	1,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	125	35	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	1,995	390	1,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	240	105	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	95	35	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	70	45	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	40	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	250	150	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	240	145	90
25. Library science	50	10	35	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	4,510	4,230	285
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	20	10	10
14. Engineering	330	305	25	230	180	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	755	655	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	1,185	1,150	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	1,585	1,505	75
48. Precision production	55	50	10	750	725	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	1,020	680	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	845	560	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	170	120	55
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	2,650	305	2,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	130	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	2,515	230	2,285
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	1,060	400	665
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	730	95	635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	135	125	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	175	160	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	20,740	10,525	10,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	9,730	5,275	4,455
Education	605	155	445	830	130	700
13. Education	605	155	445	830	130	695
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	150	75	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	45	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	105	40	60
Humanities	495	175	320	290	125	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	40	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	80	35	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	40	10	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	80	45	35
54. History	135	65	65	25	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	605	75	525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	260	0	260
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	95	0	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	200	80	125	80	10	75
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	115	55	60
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	1,680	320	1,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	110	30	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	1,560	295	1,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	205	95	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	80	30	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	70	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	230	140	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	215	135	80
25. Library science	30	10	25	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	3,455	3,260	195
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	10	10	0
14. Engineering	170	150	20	205	165	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	590	505	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	900	875	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	1,180	1,135	45
48. Precision production	45	40	10	580	570	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	775	465	315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	635	370	260
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	140	90	45
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	2,005	245	1,760
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	105	50	50
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	1,895	185	1,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	790	310	475
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	515	60	455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	100	85	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	155	145	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	31,315	15,865	15,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	16,920	8,995	7,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	14,395	6,870	7,525
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	13,430	6,440	6,985
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	11,055	5,390	5,660
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	2,375	1,050	1,325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	965	425	535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	150	65	80
Philippines	70	10	55	310	110	205
India	10	0	0	60	40	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	135	70	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	530	250	280	310	140	170
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	20,745	10,520	10,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	9,735	5,275	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	11,015	5,245	5,770
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	10,210	4,895	5,315
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	8,410	4,095	4,310
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	1,805	800	1,000
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	800	345	455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	95	50	50
Philippines	60	0	60	300	100	200
India	10	10	0	60	45	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	85	45	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	370	155	220	255	110	140
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	31,315	15,865	15,450
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	22,475	12,400	10,075
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	20,795	11,315	9,480
Unemployed	440	260	175	1,675	1,085	590
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	8,840	3,465	5,375
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	71.8	78.2	65.2
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	66.4	71.3	61.4
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	7.5	8.8	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	31,315	15,865	15,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	7,525	2,890	4,635
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	23,790	12,975	10,815
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	11,770	7,225	4,545
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	12,025	5,750	6,275
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	43.0	43.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	22,470	12,400	10,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	205	100	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	22,270	12,295	9,975
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	17,060	8,850	8,205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	5,215	3,445	1,765
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	22,475	12,405	10,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	200	100	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	22,270	12,295	9,970
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	3,875	2,600	1,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	2,780	435	2,345
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	685	505	180
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	1,380	165	1,215
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	1,725	555	1,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	250	60	190
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	4,005	1,180	2,830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	4,570	4,275	295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	2,095	1,710	385
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	910	815	95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	22,475	12,405	10,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	205	100	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	22,270	12,295	9,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	3,465	2,425	1,035
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	2,280	1,955	325
22 Utilities	0	10	10	265	210	50
23 Construction	285	275	20	2,145	1,835	310
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	715	525	195
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	690	530	160
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	2,565	970	1,595
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	870	610	260
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	160	45	115
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	470	75	395
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	145	65	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	745	325	420
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	650	345	305
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	1,000	200	795
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	2,210	175	2,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	295	130	160
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	975	300	675
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	1,125	610	515
91 Public administration	820	390	430	1,495	960	535
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	20,795	11,315	9,480
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	3,545	2,060	1,490
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	3,375	2,845	525
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	13,855	6,395	7,460
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	13,850	6,395	7,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	6,610	2,840	3,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	5,980	2,785	3,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	1,100	675	425
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	160	90	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	17,230	9,240	7,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	15,040	8,285	6,750
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	690	290	395
Public transit	590	210	375	60	35	25
Walked	625	200	425	1,200	485	710
Bicycle	800	465	335	85	60	25
Other method	185	110	70	160	90	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	17,230	9,240	7,990
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	9,535	4,550	4,985
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	4,090	2,180	1,915
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	1,815	1,155	660
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	795	535	260
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	995	820	175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	17,230	9,240	7,985
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	1,265	910	350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	3,755	2,670	1,085
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	5,120	3,035	2,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	3,705	1,305	2,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	1,360	435	920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	2,030	880	1,145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	24,300	13,180	11,125
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	24,265	13,155	11,110
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	24,230	13,135	11,090
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	24,200	13,120	11,075
French	45	10	40	35	15	20
Non-official languages	30	20	15	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	35	25	15
English and French	10	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	40	10	30	30	20	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	24,300	13,180	11,120
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	23,890	12,940	10,950
English	40	10	40	25	20	10
French	165	80	85	290	175	115
Non-official language	155	80	75	90	45	45
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	90	50	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	38,335	19,445	18,890
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	34,275	17,450	16,820
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	4,060	1,995	2,070
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	1,985	990	1,000
Migrants	865	425	440	2,075	1,005	1,070
Internal migrants	680	320	360	1,965	960	1,005
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	1,580	765	815
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	390	195	195
External migrants	185	105	80	105	45	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	36,580	18,555	18,025
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	24,550	12,490	12,060
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	12,035	6,070	5,965
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	4,520	2,390	2,130
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	7,520	3,680	3,835
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	6,810	3,335	3,470
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	4,800	2,370	2,435
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	2,005	965	1,040
External migrants	725	335	385	715	345	365