Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Division No. 8, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	209,395	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	189,243	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	88,994	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	80,649	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	21.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	9,939.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	209,395	104,790	104,605
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	41,065	21,150	19,915
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	13,855	7,160	6,690
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	14,300	7,390	6,910
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	12,915	6,600	6,310
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	141,550	71,260	70,295
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	12,880	6,630	6,250
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	13,120	6,645	6,470
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	15,470	7,915	7,550
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	16,730	8,510	8,220
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	14,855	7,575	7,280
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	13,655	7,020	6,635
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	13,065	6,470	6,595
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	14,635	7,070	7,565
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	14,840	7,325	7,515
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	12,310	6,095	6,210
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	26,775	12,380	14,395
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	9,260	4,575	4,690
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	6,250	3,040	3,215
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	4,610	2,080	2,530
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	3,250	1,480	1,775
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	3,415	1,215	2,195
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	2,260	905	1,355
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	900	250	650
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	215	55	165
100 years and over	15	5	10	35	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	19.6	20.2	19.0
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	67.6	68.0	67.2
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	12.8	11.8	13.8
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	1.6	1.2	2.1
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	38.0	37.2	38.7
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	36.8	36.0	37.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	80,650	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	51,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	605	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	23,660	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	4,815	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	6,080	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	2,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	10,520	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	4,835	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	80,645	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	19,415	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	29,600	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	12,520	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	11,500	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	7,615	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	204,550	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	168,330	83,640	84,690
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	100,620	50,385	50,235
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	82,395	41,290	41,105
Living common law	970	490	485	18,225	9,095	9,130
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	67,710	33,255	34,455
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	43,620	24,685	18,935
Separated	305	150	155	4,580	1,975	2,610
Divorced	1,125	335	790	11,565	4,850	6,715
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	7,940	1,745	6,195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	58,170	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	29,895	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	11,740	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	10,855	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	5,685	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	58,170	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	49,215	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	40,100	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	9,115	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	8,955	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	6,950	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	49,215	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	24,590	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	24,620	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	9,185	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	10,065	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	8,955	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	5,300	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	2,555	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	35,420	18,625	16,795
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	80,650	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	55,350	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	23,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	31,780	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,385	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	23,915	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	19,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	4,500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	206,260	103,215	103,045
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	195,630	98,370	97,255
French only	5	5	5	105	45	60
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	9,495	4,305	5,190
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	1,030	495	535
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	206,260	103,220	103,045
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	202,695	101,420	101,270
French	255	110	150	2,290	1,185	1,110
English and French	50	20	30	285	135	145
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	995	480	520
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	2,435	1,250	1,180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.2	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	206,260	103,215	103,045
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	203,635	101,930	101,705
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	183,060	91,845	91,210
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	180,560	90,565	89,990
French	250	110	145	2,500	1,280	1,220
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	20,575	10,085	10,495
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	1,020	485	535
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	975	470	510
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	950	460	495
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	75	35	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	865	415	450
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	19,560	9,600	9,960
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	760	430	335
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	680	385	295
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Arabic	50	25	25	595	340	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	340	165	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	10	5	10	270	135	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	5,390	2,440	2,950
Bikol	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	155	60	95
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	35
Ilocano	5	0	0	285	125	160
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	25	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	4,715	2,140	2,575
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	190	105	80
Kannada	0	0	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	45	35
Tamil	0	0	0	65	35	30
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	10,625	5,390	5,245
Albanian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	2,060	1,005	1,055
Baltic languages	5	5	5	35	20	15
Latvian	5	0	0	20	15	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Slavic languages	200	80	120	2,025	980	1,045
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bulgarian	15	5	5	30	10	15
Croatian	25	15	10	60	20	40
Czech	25	10	25	70	35	35
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	265	135	135
Russian	45	20	30	515	230	285
Serbian	5	5	0	70	40	30
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	10	0	5	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	880	450	425
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	35	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	5	15	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	4,370	2,205	2,165
Afrikaans	25	15	10	205	100	110
Danish	40	20	20	155	75	80
Dutch	90	40	45	1,590	830	765
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	25
German	275	120	155	2,270	1,130	1,135
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	40	15	25
Swedish	10	0	10	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	20	10	5	80	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	1,520	805	715
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	1,125	600	520
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	25
Gujarati	15	10	5	110	55	55
Hindi	10	5	5	245	135	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	285	145	140
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	65	40	30
Urdu	5	0	0	305	170	135
Iranian languages	45	20	25	380	195	190
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	90	40	50
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	290	150	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	2,510	1,280	1,230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	115	50	65
Portuguese	30	10	20	100	60	40
Romanian	10	5	5	150	75	75
Spanish	120	45	80	2,140	1,090	1,050
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	55	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	70	25	45	430	225	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	265	135	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	5	0	5	5	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	30	10	20
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	40	25	20
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	965	450	510
Chinese languages	520	230	280	935	435	500
Cantonese	165	85	80	515	250	265
Hakka	5	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	320	135	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	70	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	130	45	85
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	10	0	10	80	25	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	35	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	45	25	15	225	105	120
Estonian	5	5	0	15	5	15
Finnish	10	5	5	65	20	40
Hungarian	30	20	15	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	2,625	1,285	1,340
English and French	50	20	25	420	210	205
English and non-official language	145	70	75	2,125	1,025	1,095
French and non-official language	10	5	5	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	35	20	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	206,260	103,215	103,045
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	201,045	100,705	100,340
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	191,585	95,900	95,685
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	190,905	95,565	95,340
French	80	40	45	685	335	345
Non-official languages	675	300	370	9,460	4,805	4,660
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	350	155	195
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	345	150	190
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	345	155	190
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	330	150	180
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	9,110	4,645	4,460
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	540	290	250
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Somali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	490	260	225
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	20	10	10	430	235	190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	205	100	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	170	85	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	2,655	1,305	1,350
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	105	45	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	2,465	1,215	1,250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	4,355	2,265	2,090
Albanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	900	470	430
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	55	25	25	890	465	420
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	70	35	35
Russian	15	10	10	270	135	135
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	425	235	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	1,105	575	535
Afrikaans	10	5	5	105	50	60
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	280	155	130
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	55	25	25	695	360	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	910	470	440
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	660	350	310
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Gujarati	5	0	5	65	35	30
Hindi	0	0	0	115	70	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	190	100	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	40	20	20
Urdu	5	0	0	195	105	90
Iranian languages	10	5	5	245	120	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	205	100	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	1,385	720	665
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	20	5	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	35	20	15
Romanian	5	5	5	65	35	35
Spanish	35	10	25	1,265	665	605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	335	175	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	590	285	300
Chinese languages	325	145	180	565	270	290
Cantonese	75	35	35	310	145	160
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	205	100	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	70	35	40
Lao	0	0	0	40	15	20
Thai	5	0	5	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	45	25	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	40	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	295	125	170	5,215	2,510	2,700
English and French	30	15	20	250	120	125
English and non-official language	245	105	140	4,885	2,360	2,525
French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	75	35	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	206,260	103,215	103,045
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	193,100	96,795	96,305
English	370	170	200	4,710	2,410	2,300
French	290	110	185	1,635	755	875
Non-official language	725	295	425	6,625	3,150	3,470
Aboriginal	0	0	0	840	415	420
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	5,780	2,735	3,050
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	5	100	50	50
French and non-official language	15	10	10	80	40	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	163,655	81,455	82,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	156,870	78,130	78,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	40,754	54,779	31,047
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	156,910	78,145	78,765
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	36,529	46,918	28,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	145,705	74,515	71,185
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	39,886	54,010	29,206
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	93,140	36,585	56,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	5,231	6,027	4,931
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	125,545	65,695	59,850
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	39,171	53,202	29,313
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	163,660	81,455	82,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	156,945	78,040	78,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	59,077	77,372	40,983
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	156,970	78,050	78,920
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	48,135	61,231	35,183
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	145,745	74,440	71,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	58,695	77,113	39,463
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	93,670	36,880	56,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	7,662	8,070	7,396
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	125,545	65,640	59,905
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	53,677	69,297	36,564
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	163,660	81,450	82,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	54,910	31,690	23,215
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	58,654	70,239	47,961
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	71,065	83,426	54,190
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	92.1	94.9	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	72.8	75.5	67.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	7.9	5.1	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	163,660	81,455	82,200
Without total income	525	255	270	6,785	3,320	3,470
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	156,870	78,130	78,735
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	19,715	6,915	12,795
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	20,095	7,220	12,875
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	20,170	7,610	12,560
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	17,215	7,085	10,130
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	15,305	7,010	8,295
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	12,915	6,570	6,340
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	10,490	6,035	4,450
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	8,455	5,445	3,010
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	6,715	4,480	2,240
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	5,705	3,760	1,940
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	20,080	15,980	4,100
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	13,070	10,060	3,015
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	7,010	5,925	1,085
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	163,655	81,450	82,205
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	6,750	3,305	3,440
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	156,910	78,145	78,765
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	20,225	7,085	13,135
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	21,050	7,580	13,470
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	23,500	8,990	14,510
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	20,835	9,065	11,770
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	18,090	9,005	9,080
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	14,320	8,230	6,090
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	10,580	6,940	3,650
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	8,010	5,400	2,605
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	20,300	15,845	4,450
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	5,950	4,175	1,775
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	3,900	3,030	870
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	10,445	8,640	1,805
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	163,655	81,450	82,200
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	38,110	15,755	22,355
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	125,545	65,695	59,850
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	76.7	80.7	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	14,885	6,355	8,530
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	8,905	3,580	5,320
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	14,575	5,710	8,870
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	12,665	4,975	7,690
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	12,735	5,275	7,460
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	11,480	5,355	6,125
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	9,805	5,030	4,780
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	8,010	4,820	3,190
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	6,605	4,410	2,200
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	25,880	20,195	5,680
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	5,425	3,765	1,660
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	4,775	3,230	1,550
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	15,680	13,200	2,475
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	80,650	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	87,260	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	75,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	19,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	42,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	37,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	61,235	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	104,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	88,940	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	80,650	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	114,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	93,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	19,445	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	60,296	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	49,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	61,200	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	132,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	107,795	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	80,650	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	1,070	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	745	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	905	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	2,040	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	3,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	2,325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,800	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	2,745	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	2,645	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	5,495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	5,210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	5,095	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	4,860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	4,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	34,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	9,940	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	7,600	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	9,085	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	7,825	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	80,650	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	1,170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	760	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	2,140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	3,410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	2,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	2,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	3,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	3,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	3,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	6,640	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	6,375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	6,240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	5,860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	5,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	26,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	10,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	6,480	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	9,600	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	57,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	102,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	87,588	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	23,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	94,756	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	81,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	24,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	126,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	106,442	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	8,235	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	55,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	51,194	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	57,835	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	131,631	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	106,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	23,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	127,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	102,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	24,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	155,963	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	126,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	8,255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	74,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	63,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	30,770	16,300	14,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	39,283	46,065	33,629
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	34,992	39,767	30,766
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	30,640	16,055	14,585
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	54,146	64,440	42,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	44,663	51,832	36,772
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	204,550	102,505	102,040
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	85,335	40,715	44,620
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	15,780	7,545	8,230
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	15,435	6,955	8,480
In the third decile	885	375	510	16,920	7,980	8,940
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	17,825	8,610	9,215
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	19,370	9,620	9,750
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	119,215	61,795	57,420
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	20,330	10,250	10,080
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	21,375	10,935	10,440
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	23,420	12,140	11,280
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	25,485	13,225	12,260
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	28,600	15,240	13,360
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	200,525	100,440	100,090
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	46,920	24,130	22,790
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	16,020	8,280	7,735
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	129,535	64,815	64,715
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	24,070	11,490	12,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	18,970	8,730	10,235
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	6,055	3,170	2,890
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	2,140	1,130	1,015
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	10,845	4,810	6,035
65 years and over	415	160	255	2,065	750	1,315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	9.5	8.7	10.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	12.9	13.1	12.7
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	13.4	13.6	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	8.4	7.4	9.3
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	8.6	6.5	10.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	10,265	4,910	5,360
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	3,180	1,685	1,495
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	1,125	590	540
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	6,710	3,060	3,650
65 years and over	140	60	80	375	165	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	5.1	4.9	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	6.8	7.0	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	7.0	7.1	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	5.2	4.7	5.6
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.6	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	204,545	102,510	102,040
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	203,565	102,070	101,490
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	203,460	102,030	101,425
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	9,545	4,275	5,275
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	26,420	12,880	13,545
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,630	785	850
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,580	765	820
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,535	740	795
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	95	30	65
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,430	705	725
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	15	10
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	24,805	12,105	12,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	1,005	535	470
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	105	50	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	885	485	400
Amharic	0	0	0	35	10	20
Arabic	90	50	40	810	440	360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	25	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	60	35	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	365	145	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	150	50	100
Vietnamese	0	0	0	225	105	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	7,130	3,270	3,860
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	215	80	140
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	385	150	235
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	75	50	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	100	45	55
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	6,895	3,145	3,750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	245	130	110
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tamil	0	0	0	115	60	55
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	13,100	6,570	6,535
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	2,275	1,120	1,150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	275	140	140	2,240	1,105	1,135
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Bulgarian	15	10	0	15	15	0
Croatian	40	20	20	155	60	90
Czech	75	30	45	40	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	310	135	170
Russian	90	40	50	950	500	445
Serbian	0	10	0	130	55	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	30	15	15	960	515	450
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	10	0	0	40	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	25	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	785	350	435	4,790	2,430	2,355
Afrikaans	40	25	10	375	180	195
Danish	90	50	40	190	80	110
Dutch	85	35	45	1,700	875	825
Frisian	0	0	0	60	45	15
German	550	230	315	2,515	1,320	1,200
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	40	0	35
Swedish	0	10	0	70	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	15	0	15	110	55	60
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	1,780	970	815
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	1,380	750	630
Bengali	0	0	0	110	55	60
Gujarati	20	0	10	95	45	50
Hindi	30	25	0	560	315	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	455	250	210
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	125	75	55
Urdu	0	0	0	320	190	135
Iranian languages	60	25	35	405	225	185
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	35
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	360	195	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	4,425	2,130	2,295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	280	140	135
Portuguese	40	20	25	185	80	105
Romanian	0	0	0	240	125	115
Spanish	655	305	355	3,820	1,850	1,975
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	135	65	65	200	100	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	450	225	225
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	545	275	275
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	45	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	140	70	75
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	10	100	55	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	70	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Dinka	0	0	0	60	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	320	145	175
American Sign Language	50	20	30	135	60	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	190	85	100
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	1,200	585	620
Chinese languages	715	330	385	1,170	565	600
Cantonese	220	125	105	710	345	365
Hakka	0	10	0	15	10	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	475	210	260
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	65	40	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	35	15	20
Burmese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	180	75	110
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	15	0	10	120	40	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	245	130	120
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Finnish	15	10	10	60	30	30
Hungarian	30	25	10	165	95	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	55	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	204,550	102,510	102,040
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	192,950	96,860	96,085
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	46,510	23,965	22,550
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	146,440	72,900	73,540
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	11,595	5,645	5,955
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	204,545	102,510	102,040
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	180,735	90,895	89,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	21,800	10,620	11,185
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	4,485	2,140	2,345
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	1,830	885	945
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	2,730	1,310	1,420
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	6,160	2,995	3,160
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	2,205	1,100	1,105
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	3,955	1,900	2,055
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	6,605	3,285	3,320
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	2,010	995	1,010
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	21,800	10,615	11,185
Under 5 years	380	185	195	2,125	1,040	1,085
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	4,580	2,435	2,145
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	4,140	1,965	2,170
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	9,445	4,425	5,025
45 years and over	380	200	180	1,505	755	755
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	21,800	10,615	11,185
Americas	685	270	415	3,525	1,595	1,930
Brazil	15	0	15	40	10	30
Colombia	0	0	0	360	170	195
El Salvador	0	0	0	650	345	305
Guyana	0	0	0	65	30	35
Haiti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mexico	45	25	15	210	85	125
Peru	0	0	0	45	15	25
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	60	15	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	1,375	540	840
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	590	330	260
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	6,875	3,425	3,450
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	95	30	70
Croatia	10	0	0	65	25	35
France	65	20	45	40	20	20
Germany	180	95	85	710	345	365
Greece	0	0	0	75	40	35
Hungary	10	10	0	75	40	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	90	65	25
Italy	45	10	30	85	40	50
Netherlands	65	35	35	1,380	735	650
Poland	40	15	25	205	100	105
Portugal	0	0	10	60	35	25
Romania	10	10	0	215	120	95
Russian Federation	40	10	30	235	95	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	25	10
Ukraine	25	15	15	470	270	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	2,305	1,085	1,215
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	745	355	385
Africa	120	80	45	1,515	825	695
Algeria	0	0	0	30	15	15
Egypt	10	10	0	70	45	25
Ethiopia	10	10	10	40	15	20
Kenya	10	0	0	35	20	15
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	210	115	95
Somalia	0	0	0	70	45	25
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	370	180	185
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	675	370	305
Asia	815	310	510	9,645	4,655	4,990
Afghanistan	0	0	0	180	105	75
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	525	245	275
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	150	75	75
India	55	30	25	695	405	290
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	75	35	35
Iraq	25	10	25	15	0	10
Japan	35	10	35	35	0	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	315	155	155
Lebanon	10	0	10	85	45	40
Pakistan	10	10	0	285	165	125
Philippines	85	10	80	5,990	2,785	3,205
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	120	75	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	90	95
Taiwan	60	20	40	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	280	135	145
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	645	305	340
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	240	115	125
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	6,600	3,285	3,320
Americas	45	15	30	600	290	315
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	100	45	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	140	65	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	130	115
Europe	70	30	35	840	485	355
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	35	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	55	25	30
Russian Federation	10	10	10	35	15	25
Ukraine	10	0	0	355	205	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	175	115	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	135	80	55
Africa	20	15	10	425	210	215
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	55	20	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	20	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	60	55
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	90	40	50
Asia	175	75	100	4,690	2,265	2,420
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	30	45
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	90	30	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	10	0	290	180	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	80	45	35
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Philippines	50	0	45	3,620	1,740	1,880
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	180	85	95
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	180	95	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	40	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	30	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	204,550	102,505	102,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	24,730	12,065	12,670
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	29,580	14,550	15,030
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	150,235	75,895	74,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	17,555	8,585	8,970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	11,240	5,680	5,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	4,340	2,670	1,675
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	6,900	3,015	3,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	4,115	1,690	2,425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	2,060	1,130	930
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	135	75	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	204,550	102,505	102,040
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	14,695	7,210	7,485
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	14,435	7,080	7,355
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	8,130	4,030	4,095
Métis	120	60	65	6,185	2,970	3,215
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	120	75	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	155	95	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	110	40	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	189,850	95,295	94,555
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	204,545	102,510	102,040
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	7,165	3,500	3,665
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	197,380	99,005	98,375
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	204,550	102,505	102,040
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	5,995	3,065	2,930
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	5,915	3,025	2,895
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	5,125	2,630	2,500
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	750	380	375
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	75	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	70	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	12,455	5,925	6,525
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	11,995	5,700	6,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	6,680	3,095	3,585
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	5,200	2,550	2,650
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	115	60	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	455	225	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	425	200	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	186,105	93,520	92,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	204,550	102,510	102,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	19,170	9,335	9,830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	2,080	1,120	955
Chinese	850	390	460	1,680	825	855
Black	55	25	30	2,455	1,205	1,255
Filipino	130	25	100	7,800	3,635	4,160
Latin American	95	30	65	2,070	1,075	995
Arab	65	30	35	510	265	245
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	795	340	460
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	445	230	215
Korean	105	35	70	470	235	235
Japanese	125	40	85	265	130	140
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	130	75	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	460	200	255
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	185,380	93,170	92,205
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	204,545	102,505	102,040
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	18,445	8,985	9,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	12,320	5,970	6,345
Inuit	0	0	0	195	100	95
Métis	225	80	145	6,465	3,180	3,285
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	60,605	30,890	29,715
Acadian	30	15	10	185	95	85
American	505	270	235	4,425	2,140	2,285
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	57,530	29,355	28,175
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	130	65	65
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Québécois	20	15	0	40	15	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	151,275	75,120	76,155
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	99,340	48,575	50,760
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	10
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	57,640	27,780	29,865
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	35,840	16,920	18,925
Manx	0	0	0	35	10	25
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	44,625	21,945	22,685
Welsh	875	405	470	5,440	2,555	2,880
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	4,500	2,090	2,415
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	21,835	10,620	11,220
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	21,835	10,620	11,220
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	59,405	29,065	30,340
Austrian	275	155	120	1,660	850	805
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	10
Belgian	110	50	55	1,135	565	570
Dutch	705	320	385	14,200	7,085	7,115
Flemish	15	0	10	185	95	95
Frisian	0	0	0	30	25	10
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	45,710	22,180	23,535
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	225	110	115	1,715	760	950
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	90	35	50
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	25,175	11,920	13,250
Danish	390	185	205	4,990	2,395	2,590
Finnish	125	45	75	1,470	750	720
Icelandic	135	65	70	1,700	835	865
Norwegian	725	365	360	12,175	5,570	6,600
Swedish	545	260	285	7,100	3,395	3,700
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	1,005	520	485
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	33,360	16,370	16,985
Bulgarian	45	15	30	70	40	25
Byelorussian	10	10	0	75	40	30
Czech	125	55	70	955	450	505
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	705	325	380
Estonian	40	20	20	270	130	140
Hungarian	215	95	125	3,245	1,570	1,680
Latvian	40	15	25	150	75	80
Lithuanian	75	30	40	175	80	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Polish	705	350	355	8,025	3,870	4,150
Romanian	70	15	55	1,580	790	790
Russian	495	235	260	6,080	2,975	3,105
Slovak	50	20	30	260	115	145
Ukrainian	860	405	455	17,080	8,485	8,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	75	50	30
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	7,600	3,620	3,980
Albanian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	340	145	195
Cypriot	10	0	10	10	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	525	280	245
Italian	645	290	355	3,935	1,880	2,050
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	70	40	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	550	245	310
Serbian	65	40	30	160	75	85
Sicilian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Slovenian	40	25	15	70	30	40
Spanish	210	65	140	1,870	900	970
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	215	100	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	1,075	645	435
Basque	10	0	0	15	15	0
Jewish	90	35	55	265	130	135
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	55	20	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	695	460	235
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	830	415	415
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	95	60	35
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	55	30	20
Dominican	0	0	0	65	40	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	120	70	55
Jamaican	25	15	10	325	130	200
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	85	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	2,650	1,325	1,325
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	85	50	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	40	10	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	55	15	40
Chilean	25	10	15	140	75	65
Colombian	10	10	0	485	230	260
Costa Rican	0	0	10	35	15	15
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	20	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	110	70	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	70	25	40
Hispanic	10	0	0	90	50	40
Honduran	0	0	0	55	25	35
Maya	10	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	55	25	30	595	255	335
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	60	45	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peruvian	30	20	15	55	30	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	670	360	315
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	145	85	55
African origins	215	125	95	2,630	1,315	1,315
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	675	345	335
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	105	50	55
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	275	145	135
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	20	15
North African origins	55	15	35	435	235	200
Algerian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Berber	0	0	0	35	25	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	50	25	20
Egyptian	30	0	20	110	50	55
Libyan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	30	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	830	400	435
Afrikaner	35	20	15	20	15	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	45	15	30
Ethiopian	10	10	10	40	20	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	115	55	65
South African	85	60	20	405	180	225
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Zulu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	35	45
Other African origins	40	20	15	730	355	365
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	85	45	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	645	315	330
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	15,265	7,375	7,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	1,330	695	630
Afghan	0	0	0	335	165	165
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	130	55	75
Armenian	30	0	30	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	130	65	65
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	30	25	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kazakh	10	0	0	30	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanese	55	25	25	250	135	110
Palestinian	20	10	0	50	30	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	215	110	100
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	75	50	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	35	10	20
South Asian origins	310	175	135	2,140	1,135	1,000
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	1,550	820	730
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	10	0	0	240	125	115
Punjabi	20	15	0	125	55	70
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	135	80	55
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	70	50	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	11,770	5,545	6,225
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	175	65	105
Chinese	880	405	465	2,485	1,155	1,325
Filipino	160	45	115	8,150	3,805	4,340
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	85	50	40
Japanese	145	45	100	395	180	215
Karen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	110	40	70	480	240	240
Laotian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Malaysian	25	15	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	10
Thai	15	0	10	160	70	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	365	150	215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	95	35	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	95	35	60
Oceania origins	185	90	100	600	275	330
Australian	95	45	50	310	155	160
New Zealander	40	20	20	185	75	115
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	120	55	65
Fijian	10	10	0	45	20	30
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	10	0
Maori	10	0	0	30	10	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	80,650	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	58,350	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	21,400	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	80,645	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	7,805	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	72,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	80,645	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	235	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	5,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	16,705	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	26,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	31,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	80,650	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	15,550	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	12,545	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	11,640	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	11,370	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	29,555	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	80,650	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	79,605	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	80,650	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	78,145	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	80,650	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	8,595	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	20,425	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	10,760	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	12,260	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	9,655	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	10,780	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	8,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	80,650	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	75,865	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	4,790	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	80,650	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	47,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	31,580	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	80,650	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	3,335	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	14,805	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	15,240	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	15,690	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	15,795	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	9,300	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	5,060	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	76,585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	61,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	15,565	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	13,655	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	55,575	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	65.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,420	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,416	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	348,201	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	385,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	21,295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	9.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	36.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	1,152	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	1,181	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	163,660	81,455	82,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	31,520	17,215	14,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	50,380	24,830	25,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	81,755	39,405	42,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	20,965	16,450	4,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	5,620	3,270	2,350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	15,345	13,175	2,165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	34,655	12,470	22,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	4,345	1,500	2,840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	21,795	8,985	12,810
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	16,300	6,130	10,170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	1,195	560	630
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	815	565	250
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	3,115	1,520	1,600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	370	210	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	113,640	56,475	57,165
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	14,815	8,485	6,330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	33,325	16,650	16,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	65,500	31,345	34,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	16,375	13,080	3,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	4,100	2,475	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	12,275	10,605	1,675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	27,810	9,875	17,935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	3,250	1,250	1,995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	18,070	7,140	10,925
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	13,555	4,990	8,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	965	415	550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	690	455	235
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	2,630	1,160	1,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	235	120	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	163,655	81,455	82,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	81,900	42,050	39,850
Education	1,150	340	810	6,560	1,510	5,050
13. Education	1,155	340	815	6,560	1,510	5,045
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	1,740	745	1,000
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	305	220	90
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	1,435	525	905
Humanities	910	345	565	2,300	1,020	1,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	135	25	105
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	420	105	315
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	475	155	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	205	115	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	820	475	350
54. History	220	110	110	210	130	80
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	35	20	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	5,595	1,350	4,235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	85	10	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	490	210	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	1,665	80	1,590
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	1,155	240	915
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	90	25	70
42. Psychology	360	140	220	925	220	705
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	1,175	575	600
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	14,710	3,975	10,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	0	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	1,285	225	1,060
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	13,385	3,750	9,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	1,600	790	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	520	210	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	380	185	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	335	195	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	345	200	150
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	1,600	840	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	1,330	760	565
25. Library science	50	10	35	130	0	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	145	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	23,170	21,670	1,500
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	305	165	140
14. Engineering	330	305	25	2,025	1,680	350
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	3,945	3,545	400
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	6,240	6,060	180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	7,185	6,895	290
48. Precision production	55	50	10	3,475	3,335	145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	3,365	2,225	1,140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	2,695	1,800	895
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	675	425	250
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	15,235	2,700	12,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	945	400	545
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	14,135	2,180	11,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	155	115	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	5,880	2,575	3,305
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	3,700	725	2,980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	875	600	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	1,270	1,220	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	113,640	56,475	57,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	48,135	25,130	23,005
Education	605	155	445	4,735	960	3,775
13. Education	605	155	445	4,735	965	3,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	1,315	505	815
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	220	145	75
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	1,095	360	730
Humanities	495	175	320	1,765	765	1,000
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	120	20	100
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	325	80	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	340	120	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	140	75	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	675	370	310
54. History	135	65	65	155	95	60
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	4,685	1,035	3,650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	80	0	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	435	185	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	1,410	50	1,360
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	970	160	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	80	25	55
42. Psychology	200	80	125	725	125	595
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	985	480	505
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	12,115	3,285	8,835
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	1,075	170	905
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	11,020	3,105	7,905
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	1,295	620	680
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	395	155	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	320	155	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	15
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	275	140	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	295	170	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	1,420	740	680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	1,210	705	510
25. Library science	30	10	25	120	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	90	35	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	18,770	17,430	1,345
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	250	125	130
14. Engineering	170	150	20	1,775	1,450	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	3,235	2,885	355
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	5,100	4,945	150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	5,620	5,350	265
48. Precision production	45	40	10	2,795	2,665	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	2,705	1,680	1,020
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	2,140	1,340	805
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	565	345	220
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	11,980	2,155	9,825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	740	295	440
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	11,115	1,775	9,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	120	85	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	4,705	2,170	2,540
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	2,825	580	2,250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	740	490	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	1,120	1,080	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	163,655	81,450	82,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	81,900	42,050	39,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	81,760	39,405	42,350
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	72,035	34,695	37,345
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	56,795	27,300	29,495
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	15,245	7,395	7,850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	9,715	4,710	5,010
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	1,740	980	760
Philippines	70	10	55	3,210	1,220	1,990
India	10	0	0	385	225	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	790	415	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	125	65	65
France	20	0	15	40	25	15
Other	530	250	280	3,430	1,775	1,655
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	113,640	56,470	57,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	48,135	25,130	23,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	65,500	31,345	34,160
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	57,160	27,450	29,715
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	45,140	21,640	23,505
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	12,020	5,810	6,210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	8,340	3,895	4,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	1,280	675	600
Philippines	60	0	60	3,045	1,160	1,885
India	10	10	0	355	205	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	490	255	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	115	60	55
France	10	0	10	35	20	10
Other	370	155	220	3,025	1,520	1,500
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	163,655	81,455	82,205
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	116,740	62,660	54,085
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	104,450	54,560	49,890
Unemployed	440	260	175	12,295	8,100	4,195
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	46,915	18,790	28,120
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	71.3	76.9	65.8
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	63.8	67.0	60.7
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	10.5	12.9	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	163,655	81,450	82,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	40,745	15,970	24,775
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	122,915	65,480	57,430
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	57,305	33,325	23,975
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	65,610	32,155	33,455
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	41.8	42.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	116,740	62,655	54,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	1,985	955	1,025
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	114,760	61,700	53,060
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	98,380	51,570	46,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	16,375	10,130	6,245
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	116,740	62,655	54,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	1,980	955	1,025
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	114,760	61,700	53,060
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	13,105	8,310	4,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	15,540	3,190	12,350
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	5,420	4,220	1,195
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	8,450	1,495	6,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	10,730	2,945	7,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	2,060	720	1,335
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	24,220	9,345	14,885
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	23,265	21,480	1,790
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	7,045	5,960	1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	4,930	4,040	890
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	116,740	62,660	54,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	1,980	955	1,025
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	114,760	61,700	53,060
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	5,965	3,870	2,100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	9,625	8,305	1,315
22 Utilities	0	10	10	585	480	105
23 Construction	285	275	20	12,685	10,720	1,965
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	7,550	5,695	1,855
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	3,630	2,765	860
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	13,510	5,870	7,635
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	4,190	3,115	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	1,020	515	500
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	2,850	815	2,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	1,930	985	940
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	5,530	2,905	2,635
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	85	35	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	3,625	2,035	1,590
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	6,545	1,530	5,010
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	13,650	2,115	11,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	1,955	985	970
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	7,970	2,905	5,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	6,320	3,315	3,005
91 Public administration	820	390	430	5,540	2,730	2,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	104,450	54,560	49,890
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	9,295	4,335	4,965
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	315	260	55
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	16,445	12,985	3,465
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	78,390	36,980	41,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	78,390	36,980	41,410
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	43,905	18,605	25,300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	29,190	14,855	14,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	4,940	3,315	1,625
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	360	210	145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	94,835	49,965	44,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	81,790	43,625	38,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	4,710	2,250	2,465
Public transit	590	210	375	2,495	1,105	1,390
Walked	625	200	425	3,620	1,455	2,160
Bicycle	800	465	335	685	485	200
Other method	185	110	70	1,530	1,040	495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	94,835	49,965	44,870
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	36,075	16,300	19,775
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	36,580	19,080	17,500
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	13,380	7,945	5,435
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	3,460	2,205	1,260
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	5,340	4,435	905
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	94,840	49,965	44,870
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	7,135	5,290	1,850
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	18,055	12,385	5,670
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	29,740	16,020	13,730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	17,530	6,620	10,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	8,410	3,035	5,380
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	13,955	6,615	7,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	126,400	67,080	59,315
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	125,900	66,830	59,070
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	125,445	66,585	58,860
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	125,170	66,510	58,660
French	45	10	40	275	75	200
Non-official languages	30	20	15	455	250	205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	430	235	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	220	110	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	45	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	15	10	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	95	60	40
Chinese languages	20	10	10	95	60	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	50	25
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	25	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	495	250	250
English and French	10	0	0	155	85	70
English and non-official language	40	10	30	345	170	180
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	126,395	67,080	59,315
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	123,390	65,595	57,795
English	40	10	40	385	130	250
French	165	80	85	650	305	350
Non-official language	155	80	75	1,930	1,025	905
Aboriginal	0	10	0	245	105	140
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	1,680	920	760
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	201,920	101,190	100,735
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	169,755	85,390	84,365
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	32,165	15,800	16,370
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	18,085	9,020	9,065
Migrants	865	425	440	14,085	6,775	7,305
Internal migrants	680	320	360	13,105	6,310	6,795
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	11,070	5,355	5,705
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	2,035	950	1,085
External migrants	185	105	80	975	465	515
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	190,945	95,595	95,345
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	104,010	52,165	51,850
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	86,930	43,430	43,495
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	40,590	20,495	20,095
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	46,345	22,940	23,405
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	40,590	20,110	20,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	30,240	14,960	15,280
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	10,340	5,150	5,195
External migrants	725	335	385	5,760	2,830	2,925