Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Stony Plain, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Stony Plain, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Stony Plain, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	17,189	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	15,051	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	14.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	6,954	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	6,641	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	481.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	35.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	17,190	8,345	8,845
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	3,325	1,690	1,635
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	1,090	535	550
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	1,175	600	575
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	1,060	555	505
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	11,050	5,430	5,625
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	1,100	570	535
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	1,020	525	495
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	1,140	570	570
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	1,230	615	615
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	1,170	565	605
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	1,060	520	540
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	1,020	485	535
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	1,175	555	615
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	1,180	570	605
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	955	445	510
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	2,815	1,230	1,590
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	860	390	470
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	655	300	355
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	525	235	295
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	360	145	210
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	415	160	255
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	270	120	150
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	105	30	70
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	30	5	25
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	19.3	20.3	18.5
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	64.3	65.1	63.6
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	16.4	14.7	18.0
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.4	1.9	2.9
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	39.4	38.2	40.6
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	38.2	36.7	39.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	6,645	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	4,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	2,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	680	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	285	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	6,640	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	1,545	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	2,515	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	990	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	1,025	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	570	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	16,735	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	13,865	6,655	7,210
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	8,505	4,255	4,245
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	6,985	3,500	3,480
Living common law	970	490	485	1,525	755	765
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	5,360	2,395	2,960
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	3,165	1,750	1,410
Separated	305	150	155	380	130	245
Divorced	1,125	335	790	945	350	595
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	875	160	715
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	4,920	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	2,565	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	940	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	970	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	445	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	4,920	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	4,145	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	3,380	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	760	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	775	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	620	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	4,145	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	2,115	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	2,025	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	710	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	900	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	775	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	445	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	235	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	2,525	1,180	1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	6,640	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	4,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	2,040	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	2,685	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	95	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	1,820	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	1,540	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	275	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	16,945	8,245	8,705
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	15,880	7,785	8,095
French only	5	5	5	10	5	5
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	1,035	445	590
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	16,950	8,245	8,705
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	16,580	8,075	8,510
French	255	110	150	345	160	185
English and French	50	20	30	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	345	160	185
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	2.0	1.9	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	16,945	8,240	8,700
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	16,770	8,165	8,600
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	15,680	7,665	8,015
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	15,290	7,485	7,805
French	250	110	145	390	175	210
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	1,085	505	585
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	1,065	495	570
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	240	105	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	200	90	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	700	320	375
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	200	80	115
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	195	80	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Czech	25	10	25	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	35	15	25
Russian	45	20	30	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	10	0	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	95	40	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	380	175	205
Afrikaans	25	15	10	5	5	5
Danish	40	20	20	15	0	10
Dutch	90	40	45	70	30	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	275	130	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	25	20	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	10	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	90	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	15	5	5
Portuguese	30	10	20	15	0	10
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Spanish	120	45	80	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	70	25	45	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	35	15	20
Chinese languages	520	230	280	35	15	20
Cantonese	165	85	80	25	10	10
Hakka	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	10	10	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	180	80	105
English and French	50	20	25	45	25	20
English and non-official language	145	70	75	120	50	75
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	16,945	8,245	8,700
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	16,685	8,120	8,565
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	16,390	7,980	8,415
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	16,295	7,935	8,360
French	80	40	45	100	50	45
Non-official languages	675	300	370	295	140	155
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	290	135	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	125	55	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	110	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	120	60	65
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	10	0	5
Russian	15	10	10	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	50	25	25
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	5
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	20	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	20	15	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	10	5	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	25	5	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	15	5	5
Chinese languages	325	145	180	15	10	5
Cantonese	75	35	35	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	260	125	140
English and French	30	15	20	15	15	10
English and non-official language	245	105	140	235	110	130
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	16,945	8,245	8,705
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	16,125	7,895	8,230
English	370	170	200	215	95	115
French	290	110	185	215	85	130
Non-official language	725	295	425	375	160	215
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	355	155	205
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	13,420	6,480	6,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	12,855	6,230	6,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	43,494	63,865	29,999
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	12,865	6,230	6,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	38,600	53,742	27,899
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	12,010	6,040	5,970
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	42,091	62,224	27,817
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	7,655	2,775	4,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	6,416	8,399	5,666
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	10,130	5,310	4,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	44,859	65,203	30,285
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	13,420	6,475	6,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	12,900	6,255	6,645
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	58,455	80,466	37,723
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	12,900	6,255	6,645
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	47,877	63,988	32,701
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	11,965	6,035	5,925
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	57,604	79,233	35,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	7,800	2,805	4,995
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,311	8,955	7,951
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	10,135	5,310	4,830
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	57,198	76,075	36,445
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	13,415	6,480	6,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	4,630	2,755	1,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	68,651	86,755	49,131
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	79,390	95,853	55,164
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	91.4	94.7	85.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	77.0	81.3	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	8.6	5.2	15.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	13,420	6,475	6,940
Without total income	525	255	270	560	250	310
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	12,860	6,230	6,630
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	95.8	96.2	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	1,525	400	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	1,520	475	1,045
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	1,660	515	1,145
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	1,250	455	800
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	1,210	510	695
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	1,085	540	545
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	900	515	385
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	660	405	255
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	560	400	155
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	520	345	175
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	1,960	1,660	305
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	1,325	1,095	235
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	635	565	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	13,415	6,480	6,945
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	560	250	305
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	12,860	6,230	6,635
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	95.9	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	1,570	415	1,155
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	1,605	495	1,110
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	1,870	595	1,275
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	1,600	615	980
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	1,490	725	765
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	1,175	660	515
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	880	580	300
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	705	510	200
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	1,970	1,635	340
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	595	450	150
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	405	335	70
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	975	855	120
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	13,420	6,480	6,940
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	3,285	1,170	2,115
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	10,135	5,310	4,825
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	75.5	81.9	69.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	1,165	460	710
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	640	235	405
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	1,045	390	660
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	890	275	615
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	870	325	545
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	855	360	495
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	830	405	425
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	675	380	295
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	515	330	190
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	2,640	2,155	485
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	485	360	125
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	470	315	155
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	1,680	1,485	200
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	6,640	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	94,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	79,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	44,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	38,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	5,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	112,108	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	93,972	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	6,640	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	113,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	92,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	56,033	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	46,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	5,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	131,055	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	107,235	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	6,645	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	205	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	395	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	420	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	350	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	3,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	900	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	6,640	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	290	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	265	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	440	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	2,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	645	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	850	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	4,885	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	110,537	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	92,944	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	2,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	96,683	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	82,240	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	2,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	143,045	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	116,972	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	725	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	61,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	55,680	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	4,900	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	129,194	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	105,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	2,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	120,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	98,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	2,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	157,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	127,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	71,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	62,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	2,215	1,020	1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	42,825	59,264	33,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	37,774	48,992	30,747
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	2,175	985	1,195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	55,353	71,384	42,138
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	45,691	56,709	36,609
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	16,735	8,165	8,570
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	5,820	2,535	3,280
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	850	360	495
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	1,065	380	685
In the third decile	885	375	510	1,180	495	690
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	1,315	630	685
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	1,410	680	735
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	10,915	5,630	5,290
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	1,815	870	940
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	1,780	905	880
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	2,085	1,095	985
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	2,670	1,375	1,300
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	2,565	1,375	1,185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	16,735	8,165	8,570
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	4,005	2,040	1,965
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	1,325	670	655
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	10,255	5,010	5,245
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	2,480	1,115	1,365
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	1,280	500	775
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	470	235	235
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	140	70	75
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	610	220	385
65 years and over	415	160	255	200	45	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	7.6	6.1	9.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	11.7	11.5	12.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	10.6	10.4	11.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	5.9	4.4	7.3
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	8.1	4.0	11.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	630	265	365
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	255	120	130
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	340	130	210
65 years and over	140	60	80	35	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	3.8	3.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	6.4	5.9	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	5.7	5.2	6.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	3.3	2.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.4	0.9	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	16,735	8,165	8,575
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	16,725	8,160	8,570
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	16,720	8,155	8,565
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	930	350	580
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	1,500	645	855
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	1,445	615	830
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	50	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	50	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	335	130	205
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	15	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	315	125	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	900	380	515
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	145	65	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	150	65	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	10	10	10
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	40	20	20
Russian	90	40	50	30	15	15
Serbian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	30	15	15	50	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	460	230	230
Afrikaans	40	25	10	20	15	0
Danish	90	50	40	20	10	15
Dutch	85	35	45	85	40	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	550	230	315	330	170	165
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	10	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	315	100	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	30	10	20
Portuguese	40	20	25	25	0	20
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	655	305	355	230	65	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	60	30	35
American Sign Language	50	20	30	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	20	0	15
Chinese languages	715	330	385	15	10	10
Cantonese	220	125	105	0	10	0
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	16,735	8,165	8,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	16,010	7,815	8,190
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	3,850	1,975	1,875
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	12,155	5,845	6,315
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	725	350	380
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	16,735	8,165	8,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	15,305	7,510	7,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	1,315	605	715
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	445	200	250
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	85	40	45
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	85	35	50
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	285	140	145
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	115	55	60
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	165	85	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	420	190	230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	110	50	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	1,320	600	715
Under 5 years	380	185	195	170	85	85
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	265	135	125
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	230	95	135
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	560	230	330
45 years and over	380	200	180	95	55	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	1,320	605	715
Americas	685	270	415	245	95	150
Brazil	15	0	15	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	45	25	15	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	130	55	70
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	60	25	35
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	615	300	320
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	0
France	65	20	45	10	0	15
Germany	180	95	85	110	45	60
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	30	10	15
Italy	45	10	30	10	10	0
Netherlands	65	35	35	80	40	45
Poland	40	15	25	20	15	10
Portugal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	10	10
Russian Federation	40	10	30	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	260	135	120
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	50	20	30
Africa	120	80	45	70	45	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	30	20	10
Asia	815	310	510	350	140	210
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	10	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	10	80	270	95	170
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	30	10	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	45	30	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	420	190	230
Americas	45	15	30	45	15	30
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	25	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	70	30	35	100	55	50
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	45	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	30	15	15
Africa	20	15	10	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	10	0
Asia	175	75	100	235	100	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	225	95	130
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	16,735	8,165	8,575
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	1,495	690	815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	2,640	1,250	1,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	12,600	6,230	6,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	890	410	480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	625	290	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	270	160	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	355	125	225
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	225	95	135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	16,740	8,165	8,575
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	1,180	555	625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	1,155	540	615
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	495	240	260
Métis	120	60	65	640	290	350
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	15,555	7,610	7,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	16,740	8,165	8,575
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	445	220	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	16,290	7,945	8,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	16,735	8,165	8,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	275	160	115
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	275	165	115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	195	110	85
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	80	55	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	1,130	505	620
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	1,075	480	590
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	550	230	320
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	475	220	260
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	35	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	60	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	15,330	7,495	7,835
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	16,735	8,165	8,575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	775	325	450
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	60	30	30
Chinese	850	390	460	30	15	10
Black	55	25	30	75	45	35
Filipino	130	25	100	375	150	225
Latin American	95	30	65	80	30	55
Arab	65	30	35	35	15	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	40	15	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	15	10	0
Japanese	125	40	85	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	25	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	25	10	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	15,965	7,835	8,120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	16,740	8,165	8,570
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	1,405	670	735
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	800	360	435
Inuit	0	0	0	50	30	15
Métis	225	80	145	615	295	315
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	4,930	2,455	2,475
Acadian	30	15	10	35	15	20
American	505	270	235	350	180	165
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	4,645	2,305	2,340
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	13,375	6,460	6,915
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	8,450	4,095	4,360
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	4,755	2,245	2,505
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	3,265	1,530	1,735
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	3,705	1,825	1,880
Welsh	875	405	470	440	180	260
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	475	225	250
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	2,175	1,035	1,140
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	2,175	1,035	1,140
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	5,295	2,530	2,765
Austrian	275	155	120	305	140	165
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	105	60	45
Dutch	705	320	385	970	445	525
Flemish	15	0	10	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	4,320	2,035	2,285
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	1,710	835	880
Danish	390	185	205	375	150	225
Finnish	125	45	75	95	45	45
Icelandic	135	65	70	70	55	15
Norwegian	725	365	360	680	330	355
Swedish	545	260	285	585	290	290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	45	15	30
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	3,395	1,600	1,795
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Czech	125	55	70	100	50	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	130	60	70
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	95	125	270	150	120
Latvian	40	15	25	30	15	15
Lithuanian	75	30	40	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	705	350	355	1,015	425	590
Romanian	70	15	55	100	50	50
Russian	495	235	260	375	185	190
Slovak	50	20	30	10	0	10
Ukrainian	860	405	455	2,020	925	1,100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	685	305	385
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	40	20	20
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	65	25	40
Italian	645	290	355	375	175	200
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	50	15	35
Serbian	65	40	30	15	10	15
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	210	65	140	125	45	80
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	30	25	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	60	35	25
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	30	0	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	20	20	0
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	50	20	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	105	45	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	10
Chilean	25	10	15	25	15	10
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	10	10
African origins	215	125	95	170	75	95
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	20	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	50	15	35
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	35	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	80	35	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	75	35	40
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	655	280	375
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	90	45	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	0	10
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	15	0	10
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	25	15	10
Palestinian	20	10	0	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	15	15	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	60	25	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	50	30	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	515	210	305
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	110	35	70
Filipino	160	45	115	395	160	235
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	35	10	25
Japanese	145	45	100	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	15	15	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	185	90	100	60	30	30
Australian	95	45	50	20	0	15
New Zealander	40	20	20	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	35	20	15
Fijian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	6,640	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	5,005	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	1,630	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	6,640	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	1,225	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	5,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	6,640	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	450	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	1,500	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	2,485	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	2,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	6,640	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	1,415	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	1,185	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	890	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	1,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	6,645	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	6,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	6,640	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	6,465	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	6,645	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	290	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	1,255	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	785	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	940	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	1,095	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	1,475	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	6,645	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	6,365	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	6,640	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	3,965	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	2,540	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	6,640	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	250	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	1,095	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	1,195	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	1,255	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	1,235	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	870	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	545	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	6,605	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	5,360	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	1,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	65.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	11.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,469	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,432	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	358,826	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	370,315	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	1,630	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	40.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	1,383	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	13,420	6,475	6,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	2,755	1,415	1,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	4,145	1,780	2,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	6,515	3,280	3,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	1,890	1,585	310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	440	255	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	1,455	1,325	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	2,770	955	1,815
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	450	165	290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	1,405	575	825
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	1,140	455	680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	75	20	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	20	15	10
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	165	80	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	8,850	4,245	4,600
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	1,110	585	525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	2,555	1,070	1,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	5,185	2,585	2,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	1,450	1,225	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	310	190	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	1,140	1,035	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	2,170	745	1,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	340	120	215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	1,220	490	730
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	1,005	405	600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	50	10	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	20	15	10
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	140	55	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	13,420	6,480	6,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	6,900	3,195	3,700
Education	1,150	340	810	525	130	395
13. Education	1,155	340	815	525	125	400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	170	65	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	140	45	95
Humanities	910	345	565	145	65	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	35	20	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	25	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	30	25	10
54. History	220	110	110	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	420	80	340
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	50	15	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	95	0	95
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	120	10	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	360	140	220	75	20	50
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	80	30	50
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	1,180	255	925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	70	15	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	1,110	240	870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	120	80	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	40	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	30	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	40	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	120	70	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	105	70	35
25. Library science	50	10	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	2,155	2,040	110
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	10	10	0
14. Engineering	330	305	25	145	130	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	400	350	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	680	660	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	625	610	10
48. Precision production	55	50	10	290	285	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	110	80	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	80	55	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	35	20	15
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	1,050	185	865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	75	40	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	975	140	830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	515	230	280
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	335	65	270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	120	120	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	8,845	4,245	4,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	3,665	1,660	2,000
Education	605	155	445	365	80	275
13. Education	605	155	445	365	85	280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	135	45	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	115	30	85
Humanities	495	175	320	100	45	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	25	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	25	15	10
54. History	135	65	65	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	375	75	300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	50	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	120	10	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	200	80	125	65	15	50
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	80	30	50
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	945	205	735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	55	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	890	195	695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	110	65	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	35	15	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	30	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	25	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	100	65	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	90	65	25
25. Library science	30	10	25	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	1,705	1,610	95
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	170	150	20	115	100	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	310	265	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	560	545	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	485	470	10
48. Precision production	45	40	10	240	235	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	90	60	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	55	40	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	35	20	15
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	855	150	700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	65	40	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	785	115	670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	405	175	225
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	260	45	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	100	100	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	13,420	6,480	6,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	6,900	3,200	3,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	6,520	3,275	3,235
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	5,935	2,975	2,960
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	4,730	2,345	2,390
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	1,205	635	575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	580	300	280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	115	70	45
Philippines	70	10	55	185	80	100
India	10	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	80	55	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	15	0	0
Other	530	250	280	175	85	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	8,845	4,250	4,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	3,665	1,660	2,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	5,185	2,580	2,605
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	4,700	2,330	2,370
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	3,755	1,850	1,900
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	945	480	470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	485	255	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	90	50	40
Philippines	60	0	60	170	80	95
India	10	10	0	20	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	65	40	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	15	10	0
Other	370	155	220	130	65	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	13,420	6,475	6,940
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	9,155	4,935	4,220
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	8,320	4,390	3,925
Unemployed	440	260	175	840	545	300
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	4,260	1,540	2,720
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	68.2	76.2	60.8
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	62.0	67.8	56.6
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	9.2	11.0	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	13,420	6,475	6,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	3,770	1,330	2,440
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	9,645	5,145	4,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	4,735	2,830	1,905
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	4,915	2,315	2,600
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	41.7	42.4	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	9,160	4,935	4,220
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	150	70	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	9,015	4,865	4,145
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	8,165	4,380	3,790
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	845	490	350
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	9,155	4,935	4,220
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	150	70	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	9,010	4,865	4,145
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	950	610	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	1,320	230	1,095
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	420	345	75
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	460	75	380
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	760	255	510
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	155	30	125
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	2,065	690	1,380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	2,360	2,185	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	230	200	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	285	255	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	9,160	4,940	4,220
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	145	70	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	9,010	4,865	4,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	110	65	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	530	470	65
22 Utilities	0	10	10	200	155	45
23 Construction	285	275	20	1,505	1,260	245
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	400	280	125
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	485	350	140
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	1,035	330	705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	560	435	125
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	70	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	220	50	165
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	225	110	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	380	165	210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	20	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	270	130	140
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	425	90	335
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	855	140	720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	165	85	85
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	590	195	395
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	490	245	245
91 Public administration	820	390	430	465	260	205
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	8,315	4,390	3,925
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	475	155	320
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	10	15	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	1,470	1,170	300
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	6,355	3,050	3,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	6,360	3,055	3,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	1,740	570	1,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	4,350	2,255	2,100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	235	200	35
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	30	30	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	7,830	4,220	3,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	6,835	3,790	3,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	400	145	250
Public transit	590	210	375	105	75	30
Walked	625	200	425	285	65	225
Bicycle	800	465	335	40	25	15
Other method	185	110	70	165	125	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	7,830	4,225	3,610
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	2,445	885	1,555
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	1,885	1,025	865
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	1,865	1,190	670
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	960	650	310
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	680	470	210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	7,830	4,220	3,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	855	680	175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	1,895	1,275	620
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	2,055	1,075	980
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	1,175	390	785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	675	200	480
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	1,175	610	570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	9,875	5,230	4,645
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	9,865	5,230	4,630
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	9,840	5,210	4,625
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	9,830	5,210	4,620
French	45	10	40	10	0	10
Non-official languages	30	20	15	25	25	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	25	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	15	15	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	15	0	15
English and French	10	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	40	10	30	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	9,875	5,230	4,645
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	9,740	5,140	4,605
English	40	10	40	15	10	10
French	165	80	85	70	45	25
Non-official language	155	80	75	55	40	15
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	50	40	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	16,560	8,075	8,490
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	13,990	6,870	7,120
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	2,570	1,200	1,365
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	935	425	515
Migrants	865	425	440	1,630	780	850
Internal migrants	680	320	360	1,580	760	820
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	1,375	680	690
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	205	80	125
External migrants	185	105	80	50	15	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	15,595	7,580	8,015
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	8,230	4,030	4,200
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	7,370	3,550	3,820
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	2,815	1,370	1,440
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	4,555	2,180	2,375
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	4,285	2,055	2,225
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	3,445	1,675	1,770
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	840	380	460
External migrants	725	335	385	275	130	150