Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Timmins [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Timmins Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Timmins [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	41,788	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	43,165	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	-3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	19,317	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	17,740	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	14.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	2,978.83	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	41,790	20,675	21,115
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	7,125	3,635	3,490
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	2,280	1,155	1,130
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	2,485	1,255	1,225
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	2,365	1,230	1,140
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	28,315	14,175	14,145
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	2,575	1,350	1,225
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	2,530	1,270	1,255
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	2,720	1,370	1,355
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	2,575	1,270	1,310
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	2,610	1,270	1,335
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	2,690	1,340	1,350
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	2,830	1,400	1,435
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	3,490	1,715	1,780
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	3,460	1,765	1,695
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	2,825	1,430	1,400
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	6,345	2,865	3,475
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	2,165	1,085	1,080
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	1,565	735	830
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	1,100	470	635
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	820	350	470
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	690	220	465
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	455	160	290
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	185	55	130
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	50	5	45
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	17.0	17.6	16.5
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	67.8	68.6	67.0
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	15.2	13.9	16.5
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	40.5	39.8	41.3
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	41.4	40.7	42.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	17,740	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	11,675	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	605	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	5,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	1,145	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	625	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	985	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	2,320	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	17,740	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	5,125	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	6,510	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	2,745	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	2,330	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	1,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	41,225	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	34,660	17,040	17,625
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	20,585	10,275	10,310
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	15,455	7,730	7,725
Living common law	970	490	485	5,130	2,545	2,590
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	14,075	6,765	7,310
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	8,720	4,855	3,865
Separated	305	150	155	1,265	575	690
Divorced	1,125	335	790	1,930	860	1,065
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	2,160	470	1,690
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	12,325	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	6,660	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	2,660	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	2,195	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	805	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	12,325	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	10,150	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	7,590	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	2,565	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	2,170	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	1,615	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	10,155	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	5,335	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	4,815	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	2,050	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	1,325	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	615	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	6,905	3,400	3,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	17,740	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	11,895	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	5,165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	6,725	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	210	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	5,630	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	5,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	510	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	41,480	20,530	20,945
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	19,550	10,080	9,465
French only	5	5	5	810	380	425
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	21,070	10,055	11,015
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	55	15	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	41,480	20,535	20,945
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	26,410	13,240	13,165
French	255	110	150	14,755	7,135	7,620
English and French	50	20	30	270	140	130
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	50	15	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	14,885	7,205	7,685
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	35.9	35.1	36.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	41,480	20,530	20,950
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	40,360	19,980	20,380
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	38,540	19,160	19,380
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	23,655	11,960	11,695
French	250	110	145	14,885	7,195	7,690
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	1,820	825	995
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	295	115	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	290	110	175
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	275	105	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	110	40	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	55	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	1,525	705	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	40	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	50	25	25	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	20	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	105	30	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	90	25	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	1,020	485	535
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	285	125	155
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	275	120	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Croatian	25	15	10	90	40	50
Czech	25	10	25	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	80	30	50
Russian	45	20	30	20	10	15
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	30	15	15
Ukrainian	30	10	20	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	155	80	80
Afrikaans	25	15	10	10	5	0
Danish	40	20	20	0	5	0
Dutch	90	40	45	40	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	105	40	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	110	65	50
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	100	55	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	35	20	20
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	20	10	5
Iranian languages	45	20	25	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	460	215	250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	345	165	180
Portuguese	30	10	20	30	15	15
Romanian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Spanish	120	45	80	65	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	115	55	60
Chinese languages	520	230	280	115	55	60
Cantonese	165	85	80	70	30	40
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	25	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	170	80	90
Estonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	155	75	80
Hungarian	30	20	15	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,125	555	565
English and French	50	20	25	915	455	460
English and non-official language	145	70	75	175	85	90
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	41,480	20,530	20,950
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	39,975	19,810	20,165
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	39,430	19,575	19,855
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	31,430	15,865	15,565
French	80	40	45	8,000	3,715	4,290
Non-official languages	675	300	370	545	230	310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	90	40	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	445	190	255
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	20	10	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	40	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	270	110	160
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	55	20	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	50	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Croatian	15	5	5	15	10	10
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	15	5	10
Russian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	15	10	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	65	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	35	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	125	45	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	75	25	50
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	35	10	25	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	65	35	30
Chinese languages	325	145	180	65	35	30
Cantonese	75	35	35	45	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	1,510	725	785
English and French	30	15	20	1,145	565	580
English and non-official language	245	105	140	335	140	190
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	41,480	20,535	20,950
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	29,975	15,150	14,825
English	370	170	200	4,725	2,185	2,545
French	290	110	185	5,960	2,850	3,115
Non-official language	725	295	425	760	320	435
Aboriginal	0	0	0	200	85	115
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	560	240	320
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	20	10	10
French and non-official language	15	10	10	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	34,105	16,805	17,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	33,020	16,345	16,670
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	36,426	48,699	28,546
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	33,025	16,350	16,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	32,944	42,237	26,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	29,360	14,905	14,460
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	35,176	49,422	26,170
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	22,920	10,090	12,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	7,296	7,660	7,101
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	25,165	13,265	11,900
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	37,013	51,883	28,419
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	34,105	16,810	17,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	33,130	16,390	16,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	47,731	58,539	37,149
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	33,140	16,395	16,745
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	39,624	47,090	32,316
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	29,415	14,945	14,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	46,834	58,153	35,145
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	23,140	10,210	12,925
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,810	8,859	8,771
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	25,165	13,265	11,900
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	47,167	57,609	35,525
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	34,100	16,810	17,290
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	11,510	6,420	5,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	59,025	73,613	46,335
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	67,673	79,239	53,091
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	87.2	90.7	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	75.5	79.9	68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	12.8	9.3	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	34,105	16,805	17,295
Without total income	525	255	270	1,085	460	625
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	33,020	16,345	16,670
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.8	97.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	3,940	1,540	2,395
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	5,430	2,010	3,415
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	4,730	1,875	2,855
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	3,665	1,530	2,130
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	3,090	1,385	1,705
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	2,585	1,315	1,270
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	2,070	1,205	860
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	1,470	945	530
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	1,285	845	435
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	1,295	880	420
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	3,470	2,815	650
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	2,715	2,190	520
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	755	625	130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	34,105	16,805	17,300
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	1,080	460	620
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	33,025	16,350	16,675
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.8	97.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	4,050	1,580	2,470
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	5,665	2,100	3,565
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	5,450	2,190	3,260
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	4,305	1,880	2,430
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	3,645	1,780	1,870
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	2,740	1,610	1,135
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	2,045	1,315	725
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	1,865	1,320	545
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	3,255	2,580	675
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	1,390	1,055	335
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	735	605	130
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	1,130	920	205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	34,105	16,805	17,300
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	8,935	3,540	5,400
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	25,165	13,265	11,900
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	73.8	78.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	3,485	1,730	1,750
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	2,040	805	1,235
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	2,880	1,175	1,705
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	2,460	965	1,495
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	2,300	920	1,375
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	2,075	875	1,200
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	1,965	1,030	935
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	1,530	925	605
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	1,205	785	415
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	5,230	4,045	1,185
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	1,085	745	340
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	1,205	790	415
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	2,940	2,510	435
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	17,740	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	73,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	63,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	5,125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	31,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	29,388	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	12,615	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	96,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	81,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	17,740	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	89,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	74,012	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	5,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	44,895	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	38,077	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	12,615	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	107,106	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	88,601	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	17,740	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	715	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	720	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	685	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	690	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	1,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	1,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	1,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	990	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	870	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	6,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	1,995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	1,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	1,760	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	17,740	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	1,000	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	870	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	820	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	1,505	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	1,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	1,265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	1,195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	1,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	4,590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	1,975	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	1,245	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	1,380	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	12,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	95,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	81,592	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	5,090	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	85,689	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	73,630	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	4,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	129,604	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	107,406	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	2,055	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	50,141	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	46,891	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	12,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	107,315	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	88,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	5,090	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	94,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	78,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	4,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	139,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	113,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	2,025	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	63,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	55,458	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	6,220	3,100	3,120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	31,225	39,158	25,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	28,702	35,023	24,384
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	6,225	3,030	3,195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	43,330	49,566	37,417
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	36,848	40,823	33,080
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	41,225	20,440	20,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	18,220	8,455	9,760
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	3,560	1,565	1,995
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	4,100	1,725	2,375
In the third decile	885	375	510	3,570	1,705	1,860
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	3,490	1,725	1,770
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	3,500	1,735	1,760
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	23,010	11,975	11,030
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	3,805	1,940	1,865
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	4,370	2,275	2,090
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	5,145	2,690	2,450
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	5,480	2,875	2,605
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	4,215	2,200	2,010
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	41,225	20,435	20,790
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	8,690	4,440	4,245
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	2,740	1,380	1,360
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	26,590	13,260	13,330
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	5,950	2,735	3,210
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	5,600	2,365	3,235
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	1,525	745	780
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	570	265	305
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	3,130	1,330	1,800
65 years and over	415	160	255	945	295	655
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	13.6	11.6	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	17.5	16.8	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	20.8	19.2	22.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	11.8	10.0	13.5
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	15.9	10.8	20.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	2,095	950	1,145
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	525	250	275
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	185	80	110
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	1,500	675	830
65 years and over	140	60	80	70	25	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	5.1	4.6	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	6.0	5.6	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	6.8	5.8	8.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	5.6	5.1	6.2
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.2	0.9	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	41,230	20,440	20,790
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	41,190	20,420	20,765
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	40,415	20,055	20,360
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	21,765	10,380	11,385
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	2,370	1,115	1,250
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	285	135	150
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	275	130	140
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	30	20	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	115	70	45
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	45	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	2,060	975	1,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	25	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	100	40	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	95	30	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	1,560	705	855
Albanian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	305	130	175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	295	125	170
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	100	50	50
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	90	40	55
Russian	90	40	50	30	15	20
Serbian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ukrainian	30	15	15	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	250	130	120
Afrikaans	40	25	10	45	25	20
Danish	90	50	40	10	10	0
Dutch	85	35	45	40	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	155	75	80
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	110	60	45
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	90	50	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	60	40	25
Hindi	30	25	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	25	0	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	910	390	520
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	500	195	305
Portuguese	40	20	25	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Spanish	655	305	355	370	175	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	40	30	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	60	30	30
American Sign Language	50	20	30	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	50	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	90	60	35
Chinese languages	715	330	385	90	60	35
Cantonese	220	125	105	70	45	30
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	175	95	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	150	80	70
Hungarian	30	25	10	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	41,225	20,440	20,790
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	40,810	20,225	20,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	8,645	4,465	4,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	32,175	15,765	16,410
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	415	210	200
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	41,230	20,435	20,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	39,750	19,720	20,030
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	1,390	665	720
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	770	375	390
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	80	40	40
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	140	60	75
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	230	110	120
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	130	65	65
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	100	50	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	170	80	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	85	50	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	1,390	670	720
Under 5 years	380	185	195	270	125	145
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	310	175	135
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	325	140	180
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	450	205	240
45 years and over	380	200	180	35	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	1,385	670	720
Americas	685	270	415	205	95	105
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	45	25	15	15	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	105	50	55
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	45	25	20
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	790	380	410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	35	20	10
France	65	20	45	15	0	10
Germany	180	95	85	100	50	55
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	0	0	0
Italy	45	10	30	215	95	125
Netherlands	65	35	35	10	15	0
Poland	40	15	25	45	20	30
Portugal	0	0	10	10	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	35	10	20
Russian Federation	40	10	30	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	120	70	45
Africa	120	80	45	100	65	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	25	20	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	10
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	20	20	0
Asia	815	310	510	295	130	165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	60	20	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	15	10	0
India	55	30	25	55	30	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	20	10	10
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Philippines	85	10	80	95	30	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	30	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	165	80	85
Americas	45	15	30	50	15	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	30	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	70	30	35	15	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	20	15	10	45	35	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	20	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	60	25	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	25	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	41,225	20,435	20,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	1,545	760	785
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	3,200	1,460	1,735
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	36,485	18,215	18,265
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	630	295	335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	365	190	170
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	150	95	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	210	95	115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	230	90	140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	40	20	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	41,225	20,435	20,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	4,710	2,265	2,445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	4,600	2,210	2,390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	2,245	1,050	1,195
Métis	120	60	65	2,300	1,130	1,175
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	50	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	65	35	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	36,515	18,170	18,345
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	41,225	20,440	20,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	2,040	955	1,080
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	39,190	19,480	19,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	41,225	20,440	20,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	1,495	720	770
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	1,455	705	755
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	1,150	540	605
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	295	150	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	4,310	2,015	2,295
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	4,140	1,950	2,190
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	1,975	905	1,075
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	2,100	1,020	1,080
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	30	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	165	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	60	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	35,430	17,705	17,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	41,230	20,440	20,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	790	380	405
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	160	85	75
Chinese	850	390	460	125	65	60
Black	55	25	30	180	85	95
Filipino	130	25	100	135	55	80
Latin American	95	30	65	70	35	40
Arab	65	30	35	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	30	15	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	30	10	20
Korean	105	35	70	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	15	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	15	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	15	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	40,440	20,055	20,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	41,230	20,435	20,790
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	5,800	2,735	3,070
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	3,320	1,520	1,800
Inuit	0	0	0	105	45	60
Métis	225	80	145	2,580	1,250	1,340
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	21,550	10,795	10,760
Acadian	30	15	10	65	20	45
American	505	270	235	255	120	130
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	21,270	10,655	10,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	60	25	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Québécois	20	15	0	65	25	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	28,910	14,275	14,640
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	15,555	7,775	7,780
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	15	0	10
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	8,435	4,235	4,200
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	6,395	3,045	3,355
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	5,610	2,845	2,760
Welsh	875	405	470	405	235	165
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	660	330	335
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	16,790	8,235	8,560
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	16,790	8,230	8,560
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	3,320	1,670	1,645
Austrian	275	155	120	130	65	65
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	130	60	70
Dutch	705	320	385	685	325	360
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	2,465	1,250	1,210
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	225	110	115	85	40	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	1,485	770	715
Danish	390	185	205	120	65	55
Finnish	125	45	75	875	445	430
Icelandic	135	65	70	15	15	0
Norwegian	725	365	360	260	145	115
Swedish	545	260	285	220	100	120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	80	40	40
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	2,895	1,470	1,425
Bulgarian	45	15	30	10	0	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Czech	125	55	70	55	25	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	10	10	0
Estonian	40	20	20	25	15	15
Hungarian	215	95	125	185	95	90
Latvian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Lithuanian	75	30	40	70	40	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	1,415	735	675
Romanian	70	15	55	165	85	80
Russian	495	235	260	250	105	145
Slovak	50	20	30	95	45	55
Ukrainian	860	405	455	975	510	465
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	3,930	1,830	2,100
Albanian	0	0	10	20	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	420	190	230
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	85	35	55
Italian	645	290	355	2,920	1,350	1,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	130	85	50
Serbian	65	40	30	30	10	20
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	120	60	60
Spanish	210	65	140	235	75	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	80	30	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	95	40	60
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	35	15	25
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	145	55	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	100	35	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	120	50	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	15	10	10
Colombian	10	10	0	15	10	15
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	45	15	35
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	200	110	80
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	30	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	20	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	20	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	60	30	30
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	85	60	20	35	20	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	40	20	15	85	50	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	80	50	30
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	610	290	320
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	95	50	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	20	10	15
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	40	30	10
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	125	70	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	125	65	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	390	170	220
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	880	405	465	225	105	125
Filipino	160	45	115	140	55	85
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	100	10	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	20	15	10
Australian	95	45	50	15	0	10
New Zealander	40	20	20	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	17,740	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	12,085	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	5,655	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	17,740	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	345	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	17,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	17,740	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	2,270	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	4,605	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	7,090	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	3,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	17,740	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	4,695	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	3,400	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	3,195	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	2,465	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	3,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	17,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	17,640	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	17,740	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	17,265	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	17,740	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	6,440	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	6,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	2,680	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	1,305	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	185	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	305	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	17,740	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	16,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	17,740	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	11,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	6,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	17,740	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	675	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	2,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	2,965	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	3,605	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	3,760	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	2,415	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	1,345	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	17,690	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	13,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	3,870	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	3,505	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	12,055	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	63.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,150	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,233	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	200,206	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	227,577	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	5,645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	20.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	41.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	852	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	886	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	34,100	16,810	17,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	8,600	4,395	4,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	9,000	4,205	4,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	16,505	8,210	8,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	3,130	2,460	675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	1,535	1,100	440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	1,590	1,360	230
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	9,040	4,000	5,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	455	190	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	3,870	1,560	2,310
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	2,905	1,105	1,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	270	120	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	110	75	35
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	540	225	315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	55	35	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	23,020	11,350	11,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	3,635	2,000	1,630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	5,980	2,825	3,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	13,405	6,525	6,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	2,275	1,785	495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	1,120	800	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	1,155	985	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	7,625	3,340	4,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	330	155	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	3,165	1,240	1,925
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	2,395	895	1,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	220	95	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	75	50	35
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	440	165	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	35	25	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	34,100	16,810	17,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	17,600	8,600	9,000
Education	1,150	340	810	1,090	230	855
13. Education	1,155	340	815	1,090	235	855
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	240	120	120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	70	60	15
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	165	60	110
Humanities	910	345	565	450	145	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	35	15	20
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	100	20	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	110	25	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	25	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	55	30	30
54. History	220	110	110	70	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	1,430	370	1,065
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	90	25	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	465	15	455
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	230	100	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	25	10	20
42. Psychology	360	140	220	265	40	225
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	350	175	170
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	3,175	855	2,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	670	105	565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	2,495	740	1,755
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	490	260	230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	190	85	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	40	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	210	140	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	40	20	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	275	185	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	210	145	65
25. Library science	50	10	35	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	50	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	4,745	4,500	250
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	115	80	35
14. Engineering	330	305	25	315	280	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	1,345	1,235	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	825	810	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	1,705	1,665	30
48. Precision production	55	50	10	445	425	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	420	265	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	80	35	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	340	230	105
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	2,820	440	2,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	175	80	95
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	2,635	350	2,280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	1,365	850	515
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	470	105	360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	400	295	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	495	450	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	23,020	11,355	11,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	9,620	4,830	4,785
Education	605	155	445	815	160	650
13. Education	605	155	445	815	160	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	205	110	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	140	55	85
Humanities	495	175	320	320	95	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	75	10	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	85	15	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	30	20	10
54. History	135	65	65	65	35	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	1,230	325	905
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	400	15	385
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	205	90	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	200	80	125	230	40	195
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	290	155	135
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	2,745	670	2,070
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	570	85	485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	2,170	585	1,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	395	205	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	160	85	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	160	95	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	35	25	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	250	170	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	205	140	65
25. Library science	30	10	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	35	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	3,740	3,545	195
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	85	70	20
14. Engineering	170	150	20	265	235	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	1,070	980	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	630	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	1,370	1,340	30
48. Precision production	45	40	10	315	310	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	330	215	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	60	25	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	275	190	85
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	2,230	330	1,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	130	55	75
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	2,100	270	1,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	1,140	695	440
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	380	65	315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	335	245	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	420	385	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	34,100	16,810	17,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	17,600	8,600	9,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	16,500	8,210	8,295
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	16,040	7,945	8,090
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	15,280	7,575	7,710
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	755	375	380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	465	260	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	170	85	85
Philippines	70	10	55	40	15	25
India	10	0	0	45	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	45	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	10	0	10
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	530	250	280	155	100	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	23,020	11,350	11,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	9,620	4,830	4,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	13,405	6,520	6,880
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	13,065	6,330	6,735
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	12,455	6,035	6,420
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	610	300	315
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	335	190	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	120	60	60
Philippines	60	0	60	30	10	15
India	10	10	0	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	20	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	10	0	0
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other	370	155	220	105	65	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	34,105	16,810	17,295
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	22,250	11,640	10,610
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	20,525	10,570	9,955
Unemployed	440	260	175	1,730	1,070	660
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	11,850	5,170	6,680
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	65.2	69.2	61.3
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	60.2	62.9	57.6
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	7.8	9.2	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	34,100	16,810	17,290
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	10,695	4,570	6,130
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	23,405	12,240	11,165
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	11,740	6,565	5,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	11,660	5,670	5,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	42.4	42.3	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	22,255	11,640	10,610
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	290	150	140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	21,960	11,490	10,470
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	20,500	10,570	9,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	1,460	915	545
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	22,250	11,640	10,610
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	290	150	140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	21,965	11,490	10,470
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	1,870	1,135	735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	2,920	610	2,310
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	1,355	1,045	310
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	1,615	240	1,375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	2,585	695	1,890
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	215	70	140
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	5,355	2,170	3,190
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	4,005	3,660	345
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	1,620	1,495	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	420	365	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	22,255	11,640	10,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	290	150	140
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	21,960	11,490	10,475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	330	255	70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	3,045	2,735	310
22 Utilities	0	10	10	205	160	45
23 Construction	285	275	20	1,530	1,335	195
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	735	580	160
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	560	460	95
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	2,915	1,325	1,585
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	995	645	350
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	265	120	150
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	570	160	415
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	290	165	125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	900	440	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	765	360	400
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	1,425	355	1,075
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	3,055	415	2,640
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	280	120	160
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	1,640	660	980
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	1,010	495	520
91 Public administration	820	390	430	1,435	695	740
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	20,520	10,570	9,955
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	690	325	365
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	1,865	1,375	490
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	17,955	8,860	9,095
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	17,955	8,860	9,095
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	16,780	8,030	8,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	560	395	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	535	375	165
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	80	60	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	19,820	10,235	9,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	15,130	8,110	7,025
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	1,745	810	935
Public transit	590	210	375	955	450	505
Walked	625	200	425	1,455	535	925
Bicycle	800	465	335	125	95	30
Other method	185	110	70	415	245	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	19,820	10,235	9,585
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	10,610	4,545	6,065
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	6,220	3,550	2,670
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	1,640	1,140	500
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	505	335	165
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	845	655	185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	19,820	10,240	9,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	1,830	1,495	335
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	3,610	2,275	1,335
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	4,685	2,485	2,200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	4,655	1,420	3,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	1,450	500	950
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	3,590	2,060	1,525
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	23,975	12,480	11,490
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	22,620	11,840	10,780
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	22,620	11,840	10,780
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	21,020	11,265	9,760
French	45	10	40	1,600	575	1,025
Non-official languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	1,350	645	710
English and French	10	0	0	1,340	635	705
English and non-official language	40	10	30	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	23,970	12,480	11,495
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	16,190	8,720	7,470
English	40	10	40	920	395	530
French	165	80	85	6,760	3,325	3,435
Non-official language	155	80	75	85	35	50
Aboriginal	0	10	0	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	60	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	40,830	20,210	20,615
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	36,070	17,970	18,105
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	4,760	2,245	2,515
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	3,820	1,760	2,060
Migrants	865	425	440	940	485	455
Internal migrants	680	320	360	925	475	455
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	805	400	405
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	125	75	45
External migrants	185	105	80	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	38,970	19,250	19,720
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	25,370	12,740	12,635
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	13,600	6,510	7,090
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	10,125	4,840	5,285
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	3,475	1,670	1,805
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	3,260	1,565	1,695
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	2,790	1,320	1,470
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	470	245	225
External migrants	725	335	385	215	105	110