Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kamloops--Thompson--Cariboo [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Kamloops--Thompson--Cariboo British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kamloops--Thompson--Cariboo [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	124,358	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	118,616r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	60,251	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	52,098	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	37,757.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	124,360	61,775	62,580
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	18,310	9,380	8,930
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	5,835	2,980	2,860
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	6,270	3,210	3,060
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	6,205	3,195	3,010
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	81,070	40,310	40,760
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	6,675	3,475	3,200
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	7,365	3,800	3,570
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	7,630	3,985	3,640
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	7,585	3,810	3,780
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	6,835	3,375	3,460
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	7,155	3,510	3,645
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	8,045	3,885	4,160
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	9,565	4,635	4,930
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	10,530	5,050	5,475
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	9,685	4,790	4,895
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	24,980	12,090	12,890
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	8,705	4,355	4,350
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	6,145	3,035	3,105
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	4,350	2,140	2,210
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	3,025	1,435	1,590
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	2,760	1,125	1,635
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	1,760	765	995
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	795	300	500
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	175	60	120
100 years and over	15	5	10	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	14.7	15.2	14.3
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	65.2	65.3	65.1
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	20.1	19.6	20.6
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.2	1.8	2.6
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	43.4	42.8	44.0
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	45.4	44.4	46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	52,100	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	30,925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	675	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	16,925	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	3,100	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	3,790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	6,470	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	3,575	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	52,095	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	14,120	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	21,090	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	7,530	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	6,230	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	3,125	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	120,945	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	106,050	52,400	53,650
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	63,230	31,625	31,600
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	50,525	25,285	25,240
Living common law	970	490	485	12,705	6,340	6,365
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	42,820	20,770	22,050
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	25,925	14,560	11,370
Separated	305	150	155	3,290	1,475	1,810
Divorced	1,125	335	790	7,485	3,295	4,185
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	6,120	1,445	4,680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	36,240	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	21,675	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	6,885	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	5,660	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	2,025	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	36,240	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	30,815	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	24,465	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	6,350	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	5,430	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	4,130	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	30,815	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	18,260	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	12,555	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	5,315	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	5,310	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	3,410	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	23,570	11,880	11,685
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	52,095	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	34,490	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	17,450	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	17,040	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	870	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	16,745	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	14,120	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	2,625	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	122,810	60,980	61,830
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	115,905	57,840	58,070
French only	5	5	5	25	15	15
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	6,415	2,920	3,490
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	465	210	260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	122,810	60,980	61,830
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	121,045	60,090	60,950
French	255	110	150	1,205	630	575
English and French	50	20	30	135	70	60
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	430	190	240
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	1,265	660	605
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	122,810	60,980	61,830
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	121,695	60,460	61,235
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	111,300	55,430	55,870
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	109,885	54,715	55,175
French	250	110	145	1,410	715	695
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	10,400	5,030	5,365
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	250	110	140
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	155	70	85
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	140	65	80
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	10,145	4,920	5,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	220	135	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	215	130	85
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	50	25	25	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	95	40	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	560	175	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	465	145	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	80	50	30
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	7,220	3,565	3,650
Albanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	1,200	560	635
Baltic languages	5	5	5	15	10	10
Latvian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	1,185	555	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	15	5	5	15	10	5
Croatian	25	15	10	120	60	60
Czech	25	10	25	110	60	55
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Polish	35	15	20	245	125	120
Russian	45	20	30	250	95	150
Serbian	5	5	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	10	0	5	55	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	30	20	15
Ukrainian	30	10	20	300	135	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	2,720	1,315	1,405
Afrikaans	25	15	10	90	40	40
Danish	40	20	20	105	55	50
Dutch	90	40	45	435	215	215
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	275	120	155	1,960	945	1,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	60	30	30
Swedish	10	0	10	55	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	60	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	1,675	865	810
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	1,615	830	785
Bengali	0	0	0	50	35	20
Gujarati	15	10	5	30	15	20
Hindi	10	5	5	185	110	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	1,260	615	645
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	45	20	25	55	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	1,540	775	765
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	980	520	460
Portuguese	30	10	20	205	95	100
Romanian	10	5	5	25	15	10
Spanish	120	45	80	330	150	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	240	80	160
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	265	125	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	75	40	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	10	20
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	990	525	470
Chinese languages	520	230	280	990	520	470
Cantonese	165	85	80	330	175	150
Hakka	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	515	270	245
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	35	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	35	0	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	20	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Turkish	5	5	0	15	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	290	140	145
Estonian	5	5	0	15	10	10
Finnish	10	5	5	110	50	60
Hungarian	30	20	15	160	80	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,115	520	590
English and French	50	20	25	230	100	130
English and non-official language	145	70	75	850	400	450
French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	122,810	60,980	61,830
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	120,935	60,105	60,835
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	117,320	58,300	59,015
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	117,060	58,170	58,885
French	80	40	45	260	135	130
Non-official languages	675	300	370	3,620	1,805	1,820
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	3,590	1,790	1,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	140	90	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	140	85	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	135	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	190	80	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	175	65	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	20	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	2,180	1,060	1,120
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	260	130	125
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	260	130	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	75	40	35
Russian	15	10	10	70	35	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	535	265	275
Afrikaans	10	5	5	55	25	30
Danish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	10	5	10	40	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	420	210	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	5	5	5	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	935	465	470
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	915	455	465
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	5	0	5	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	90	55	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	760	365	390
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Urdu	5	0	0	15	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	420	180	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	245	105	140
Portuguese	10	5	5	55	20	35
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	35	10	25	110	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	65	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	190	95	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	45	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	615	340	275
Chinese languages	325	145	180	615	335	275
Cantonese	75	35	35	170	90	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	370	205	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	40	25	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	1,870	875	995
English and French	30	15	20	95	45	50
English and non-official language	245	105	140	1,750	815	930
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	122,810	60,985	61,830
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	116,245	57,860	58,385
English	370	170	200	1,755	880	880
French	290	110	185	980	430	555
Non-official language	725	295	425	3,750	1,780	1,970
Aboriginal	0	0	0	380	180	200
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	3,370	1,605	1,770
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	25	10	15
French and non-official language	15	10	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	102,680	50,710	51,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	99,345	49,215	50,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	34,048	44,070	27,027
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	99,455	49,290	50,165
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	30,688	38,500	25,252
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	89,370	45,105	44,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	31,399	41,810	23,944
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	70,775	31,535	39,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	7,215	8,300	6,614
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	73,790	38,165	35,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	31,291	42,159	24,451
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	102,670	50,685	51,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	99,310	49,225	50,085
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	44,629	54,883	34,551
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	99,410	49,290	50,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	37,536	44,919	30,275
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	89,395	45,120	44,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	42,971	53,746	31,993
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	70,800	31,380	39,420
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,338	8,814	7,959
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	73,770	38,150	35,620
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	41,937	52,210	30,934
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	102,670	50,690	51,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	29,845	17,015	12,830
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	55,141	66,534	44,130
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	62,394	72,863	48,513
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	86.6	89.6	81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	70.0	73.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	13.4	10.4	18.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	102,675	50,710	51,970
Without total income	525	255	270	3,330	1,495	1,835
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	99,345	49,215	50,130
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.8	97.1	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	13,475	5,260	8,215
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	17,140	6,460	10,680
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	14,020	5,685	8,335
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	11,835	5,270	6,570
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	9,935	4,615	5,310
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	7,595	4,085	3,505
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	6,110	3,725	2,385
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	4,790	3,135	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	3,765	2,535	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	2,775	2,015	755
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	7,920	6,435	1,485
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	5,955	4,825	1,130
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	1,960	1,610	355
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	102,680	50,710	51,970
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	3,225	1,420	1,805
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	99,455	49,290	50,170
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.9	97.2	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	14,055	5,535	8,520
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	18,025	6,955	11,070
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	16,615	6,895	9,720
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	13,510	6,115	7,400
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	10,900	5,555	5,345
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	8,020	4,875	3,145
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	5,910	3,925	1,985
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	4,470	3,105	1,365
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	7,945	6,325	1,620
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	2,740	2,100	640
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	1,800	1,430	370
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	3,410	2,795	615
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	102,675	50,710	51,970
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	28,890	12,550	16,340
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	73,790	38,160	35,630
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	71.9	75.3	68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	12,780	6,055	6,725
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	5,525	2,260	3,265
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	9,465	3,820	5,645
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	8,075	3,415	4,660
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	7,135	2,925	4,200
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	6,250	2,750	3,500
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	5,110	2,705	2,410
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	4,250	2,610	1,645
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	3,640	2,415	1,225
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	11,555	9,205	2,355
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	3,005	2,080	920
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	2,305	1,725	580
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	6,250	5,400	855
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	52,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	69,773	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	61,271	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	14,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	33,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	30,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	37,975	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	87,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	75,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	52,090	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	85,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	71,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	14,130	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	42,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	36,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	37,955	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	100,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	84,871	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	52,100	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	695	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	1,520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	2,090	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	2,215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	1,995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	2,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	2,245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	2,150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	4,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	3,750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	3,465	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	3,130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	2,745	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	16,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	5,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	4,070	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	4,355	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	52,095	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	925	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	710	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	1,550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	2,135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	2,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	2,395	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	2,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	2,545	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	2,625	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	2,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	4,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	4,300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	3,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	3,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	3,025	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	11,990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	3,175	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	3,405	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	35,955	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	87,137	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	75,518	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	17,145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	77,516	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	67,903	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	12,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	119,060	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	100,912	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	5,055	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	49,676	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	45,602	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	35,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	100,845	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	84,697	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	17,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	91,042	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	76,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	12,690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	130,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	108,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	5,085	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	60,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	53,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	20,930	10,660	10,270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	29,407	32,131	27,365
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	26,922	28,852	25,595
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	20,710	10,535	10,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	39,169	42,826	35,380
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	33,338	35,610	30,985
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	120,940	60,065	60,875
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	58,860	28,180	30,680
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	13,025	6,380	6,645
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	11,530	5,195	6,330
In the third decile	885	375	510	11,455	5,395	6,055
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	11,175	5,420	5,760
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	11,675	5,795	5,885
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	62,080	31,880	30,200
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	12,190	6,100	6,085
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	12,555	6,380	6,175
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	13,125	6,760	6,365
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	13,555	7,030	6,525
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	10,655	5,610	5,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	117,000	58,105	58,895
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	21,405	11,000	10,405
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	6,810	3,445	3,365
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	73,350	36,095	37,255
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	22,245	11,010	11,235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	16,410	7,730	8,685
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	3,555	1,795	1,760
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	1,180	595	595
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	9,695	4,595	5,105
65 years and over	415	160	255	3,160	1,340	1,820
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	14.0	13.3	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	16.6	16.3	16.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	17.3	17.3	17.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	13.2	12.7	13.7
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	14.2	12.2	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	9,115	4,620	4,490
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	1,780	940	845
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	575	320	260
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	6,865	3,470	3,400
65 years and over	140	60	80	465	215	255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	7.8	8.0	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	8.3	8.5	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	8.4	9.3	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	9.4	9.6	9.1
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	2.1	2.0	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	120,910	60,045	60,860
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	120,480	59,875	60,605
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	120,430	59,850	60,580
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	6,360	3,050	3,310
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	13,875	6,705	7,170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	830	395	440
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	90	40	45
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	615	285	335
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	595	265	330
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	13,050	6,310	6,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	250	140	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	250	145	105
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	90	50	40	205	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	30	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	645	220	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	20	15	10	40	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	570	185	385
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	9,440	4,680	4,755
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	1,145	650	500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	1,125	635	490
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	20	20	0
Croatian	40	20	20	150	65	85
Czech	75	30	45	115	75	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	210	115	90
Russian	90	40	50	315	165	155
Serbian	0	10	0	45	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	25	20	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Ukrainian	30	15	15	255	150	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	785	350	435	3,270	1,475	1,795
Afrikaans	40	25	10	125	65	60
Danish	90	50	40	70	30	40
Dutch	85	35	45	350	180	175
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	550	230	315	2,685	1,170	1,515
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	35	15	20
Swedish	0	10	0	100	50	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	100	65	40
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	2,110	1,095	1,015
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	2,035	1,050	985
Bengali	0	0	0	40	35	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	45	15	25
Hindi	30	25	0	560	305	255
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	1,580	770	805
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	130	90	45
Iranian languages	60	25	35	70	45	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	70	45	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	3,075	1,530	1,550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	1,210	635	575
Portuguese	40	20	25	325	165	160
Romanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Spanish	655	305	355	1,545	725	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	555	220	335
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	235	95	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	145	90	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swahili	0	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	25	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	260	90	170
American Sign Language	50	20	30	120	30	90
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	135	55	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	1,065	550	510
Chinese languages	715	330	385	1,060	550	510
Cantonese	220	125	105	405	200	205
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	540	235	305	665	360	305
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	75	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	80	20	55
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	75	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	25	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	20	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	305	150	155
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	15	10	10	125	60	60
Hungarian	30	25	10	165	80	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,910	60,050	60,860
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	116,435	57,865	58,570
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	21,830	11,235	10,595
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	94,600	46,630	47,975
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	4,475	2,180	2,290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,910	60,050	60,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	107,880	53,735	54,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	11,640	5,550	6,090
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	6,115	2,970	3,145
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	1,185	540	645
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	1,330	615	715
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	1,715	805	905
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	680	295	390
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	1,030	515	520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	1,295	615	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	1,395	765	630
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	11,640	5,550	6,090
Under 5 years	380	185	195	1,405	690	715
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	2,355	1,195	1,160
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	2,845	1,315	1,525
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	4,195	1,965	2,235
45 years and over	380	200	180	840	385	460
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	11,640	5,550	6,090
Americas	685	270	415	1,830	785	1,040
Brazil	15	0	15	25	10	20
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexico	45	25	15	120	45	75
Peru	0	0	0	35	15	20
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	1,310	570	745
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	200	90	110
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	6,315	3,185	3,130
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatia	10	0	0	115	60	60
France	65	20	45	70	45	30
Germany	180	95	85	1,170	515	655
Greece	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungary	10	10	0	100	55	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	50	25	30
Italy	45	10	30	665	340	325
Netherlands	65	35	35	315	160	160
Poland	40	15	25	195	95	100
Portugal	0	0	10	155	85	65
Romania	10	10	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	40	10	30	60	30	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukraine	25	15	15	55	30	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	2,355	1,200	1,155
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	870	490	385
Africa	120	80	45	345	145	195
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	10	0	10
Kenya	10	0	0	25	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	170	75	95
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	125	45	75
Asia	815	310	510	2,810	1,245	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	350	170	175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	75	20	55
India	55	30	25	925	460	465
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	65	35	25
Iraq	25	10	25	0	10	0
Japan	35	10	35	170	45	125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	185	75	105
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	75	45	35
Philippines	85	10	80	540	185	355
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	80	45	40
Viet Nam	10	0	10	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	210	100	110
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	345	185	160
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	1,295	615	680
Americas	45	15	30	200	120	85
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mexico	0	0	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	65	45	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	15	20
Europe	70	30	35	265	120	145
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	15	10	10	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	85	45	45
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	95	45	55
Africa	20	15	10	55	15	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	15	0	10
Asia	175	75	100	715	325	390
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	110	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	0	10	0	180	100	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	45	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	60	30	30
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	25	0
Philippines	50	0	45	230	75	155
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	40	20
Australia	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	25	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	120,910	60,050	60,860
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	13,615	6,615	7,000
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	22,165	10,800	11,365
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	85,135	42,635	42,495
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	5,715	2,680	3,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	3,055	1,545	1,515
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	1,305	795	500
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	1,755	750	1,010
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	2,300	940	1,355
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	330	175	155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	30	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,910	60,050	60,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	12,925	6,225	6,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	12,555	6,070	6,485
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	7,730	3,670	4,065
Métis	120	60	65	4,805	2,385	2,425
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	310	140	170
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	65	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	107,980	53,825	54,160
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,910	60,050	60,860
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	6,100	2,910	3,195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	114,810	57,140	57,670
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	120,910	60,045	60,860
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	3,930	1,985	1,940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	3,865	1,960	1,905
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	3,335	1,680	1,655
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	530	280	245
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	60	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	65	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	10,290	5,045	5,245
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	9,785	4,785	5,005
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	6,000	2,880	3,125
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	3,735	1,875	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	500	260	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	480	250	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	106,690	53,015	53,675
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,910	60,050	60,860
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	7,805	3,760	4,050
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	2,615	1,365	1,245
Chinese	850	390	460	1,360	680	685
Black	55	25	30	600	340	265
Filipino	130	25	100	790	290	500
Latin American	95	30	65	360	155	205
Arab	65	30	35	195	105	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	245	90	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	100	50	50
Korean	105	35	70	310	130	180
Japanese	125	40	85	950	405	540
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	85	40	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	200	100	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	113,105	56,290	56,820
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	120,910	60,050	60,860
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	14,220	7,030	7,190
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	9,890	4,840	5,055
Inuit	0	0	0	75	40	35
Métis	225	80	145	4,815	2,435	2,375
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	34,830	17,250	17,575
Acadian	30	15	10	60	35	20
American	505	270	235	2,635	1,235	1,400
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	33,110	16,415	16,690
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	50	10	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	50	30	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	96,170	47,580	48,595
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	67,470	32,845	34,630
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	15	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	42,205	19,995	22,210
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	24,320	11,635	12,685
Manx	0	0	0	45	25	15
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	30,525	14,940	15,585
Welsh	875	405	470	4,155	2,050	2,100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	3,320	1,615	1,705
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	14,685	7,260	7,425
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	14,690	7,260	7,425
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	30,520	15,070	15,450
Austrian	275	155	120	1,825	920	905
Bavarian	20	0	20	15	0	10
Belgian	110	50	55	720	325	400
Dutch	705	320	385	6,395	3,185	3,210
Flemish	15	0	10	75	50	30
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	22,865	11,215	11,650
Luxembourger	10	0	0	30	15	15
Swiss	225	110	115	1,265	665	600
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	25	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	13,390	6,440	6,950
Danish	390	185	205	1,920	915	1,005
Finnish	125	45	75	1,285	605	690
Icelandic	135	65	70	825	410	415
Norwegian	725	365	360	5,530	2,690	2,845
Swedish	545	260	285	4,550	2,135	2,415
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	590	300	295
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	18,585	9,340	9,240
Bulgarian	45	15	30	20	20	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	40	20	15
Czech	125	55	70	530	285	250
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	380	200	175
Estonian	40	20	20	150	70	75
Hungarian	215	95	125	1,725	900	825
Latvian	40	15	25	145	90	60
Lithuanian	75	30	40	55	45	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	705	350	355	4,660	2,250	2,410
Romanian	70	15	55	845	380	465
Russian	495	235	260	3,835	1,810	2,020
Slovak	50	20	30	260	125	135
Ukrainian	860	405	455	8,920	4,490	4,430
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	60	35	25
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	9,685	4,775	4,910
Albanian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	475	235	245
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	450	240	215
Italian	645	290	355	6,750	3,350	3,400
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	90	25	65	940	445	495
Serbian	65	40	30	150	85	70
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	150	85	65
Spanish	210	65	140	910	385	525
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	210	90	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	995	520	475
Basque	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	90	35	55	320	165	150
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	35	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	625	335	290
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	300	135	165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	50	25	25
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	20	0	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	115	70	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	40	20	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	0	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	1,050	515	535
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	45	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	25	0	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	80	50	30
Chilean	25	10	15	65	35	30
Colombian	10	10	0	35	10	20
Costa Rican	0	0	10	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	20	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	10	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	55	25	30	535	275	260
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	25	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Peruvian	30	20	15	35	15	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	825	440	385
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	180	110	70
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	50	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	40	15	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	295	135	160
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	25	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	85	60	20	170	75	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	20	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	340	195	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	80	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	270	160	110
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	7,525	3,575	3,945
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	590	315	280
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	65	45	20
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	115	60	55
Iraqi	25	10	15	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	160	65	90
Palestinian	20	10	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	65	40	30
Syrian	20	10	10	50	20	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	20	10	10	40	30	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	50	25	25
South Asian origins	310	175	135	2,740	1,405	1,335
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	25	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	2,375	1,195	1,180
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	30	20	15
Pakistani	10	0	0	95	70	30
Punjabi	20	15	0	240	130	110
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	30	10	20
Tamil	25	15	10	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	60	35	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	4,230	1,865	2,365
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	1,635	775	860
Filipino	160	45	115	965	375	590
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	55	30	25
Japanese	145	45	100	1,090	470	620
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	315	135	180
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	25	15	0	30	10	20
Mongolian	10	0	0	30	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	75	40	30
Thai	15	0	10	70	10	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	135	60	75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	40	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oceania origins	185	90	100	725	375	355
Australian	95	45	50	455	230	220
New Zealander	40	20	20	230	135	100
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	40	10	35
Fijian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	25	15	15	25	0	25
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	10	10	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	52,085	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	39,260	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	12,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	52,085	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	6,970	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	45,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	52,090	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	285	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	5,225	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	12,415	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	16,905	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	17,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	52,090	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	11,460	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	7,670	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	7,510	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	7,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	18,325	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	52,090	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	51,765	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	52,090	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	50,660	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	52,085	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	5,900	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	20,780	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	6,450	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	8,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	2,695	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	4,360	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	2,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	52,090	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	48,615	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	52,090	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	30,305	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	20,385	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	52,085	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	1,885	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	6,800	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	7,355	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	9,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	11,475	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	8,955	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	4,725	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	49,480	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	38,680	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	10,800	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	9,305	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	37,135	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	978	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,127	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	349,669	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	373,557	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	12,400	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	44.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	941	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	996	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	102,670	50,685	51,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	17,780	9,340	8,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	32,425	15,505	16,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	52,460	25,845	26,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	12,770	9,970	2,800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	4,840	2,960	1,875
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	7,935	7,010	925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	18,945	7,025	11,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	4,640	1,615	3,025
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	16,100	7,240	8,860
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	10,820	4,630	6,195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	1,370	615	760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	545	380	160
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	2,885	1,325	1,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	480	290	190
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	65,605	32,105	33,500
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	7,040	4,015	3,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	19,815	9,570	10,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	38,745	18,520	20,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	8,495	6,715	1,775
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	3,165	1,930	1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	5,335	4,780	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	14,210	5,210	8,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	3,325	1,190	2,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	12,720	5,405	7,310
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	8,685	3,585	5,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	1,050	425	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	410	265	145
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	2,260	975	1,285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	315	155	155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	102,665	50,685	51,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	50,210	24,840	25,370
Education	1,150	340	810	3,955	1,010	2,940
13. Education	1,155	340	815	3,955	1,015	2,940
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	1,190	520	670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	255	185	70
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	940	335	600
Humanities	910	345	565	2,060	860	1,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	140	40	95
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	565	175	385
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	575	220	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	105	65	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	390	215	175
54. History	220	110	110	240	135	110
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	4,195	1,245	2,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	330	115	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	1,010	105	895
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	945	255	695
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	50	30	25
42. Psychology	360	140	220	645	160	485
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	1,155	560	595
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	9,750	3,190	6,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	1,190	210	980
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	8,540	2,975	5,565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	1,510	890	620
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	595	305	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	440	365	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	95	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	1,245	710	535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	1,015	615	400
25. Library science	50	10	35	115	20	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	115	75	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	13,125	12,340	785
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	145	115	30
14. Engineering	330	305	25	1,320	1,125	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	1,860	1,655	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	3,840	3,725	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	4,085	3,915	170
48. Precision production	55	50	10	1,870	1,810	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	2,195	1,445	750
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	765	365	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	1,430	1,080	350
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	9,180	1,510	7,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	495	280	225
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	8,550	1,140	7,410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	130	95	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	4,050	2,120	1,930
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	2,330	615	1,715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	80	60	20
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	570	450	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	1,065	1,000	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	65,605	32,105	33,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	26,855	13,580	13,275
Education	605	155	445	2,585	575	2,010
13. Education	605	155	445	2,580	575	2,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	885	385	495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	170	120	50
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	715	270	445
Humanities	495	175	320	1,475	595	885
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	90	25	70
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	410	115	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	410	155	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	80	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	265	150	115
54. History	135	65	65	190	95	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	3,440	940	2,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	40	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	280	85	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	790	75	715
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	785	175	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	40	20	20
42. Psychology	200	80	125	530	120	405
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	975	460	515
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	7,475	2,400	5,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	1,000	155	845
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	6,460	2,235	4,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	1,145	640	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	505	255	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	270	125	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	300	225	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	30	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	1,045	600	445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	870	530	340
25. Library science	30	10	25	85	20	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	85	50	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	9,255	8,595	660
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	115	85	30
14. Engineering	170	150	20	1,005	835	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	1,370	1,185	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	2,740	2,665	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	2,805	2,655	145
48. Precision production	45	40	10	1,220	1,165	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	1,785	1,120	665
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	585	240	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	1,200	880	320
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	6,725	1,130	5,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	400	210	190
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	6,230	860	5,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	95	65	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	2,930	1,545	1,380
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	1,650	455	1,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	475	370	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	785	720	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	102,670	50,685	51,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	50,205	24,840	25,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	52,460	25,845	26,615
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	47,485	23,275	24,210
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	38,360	18,535	19,825
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	9,130	4,745	4,385
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	4,970	2,570	2,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	1,220	745	475
Philippines	70	10	55	275	75	195
India	10	0	0	415	240	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	770	420	355
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	155	65	90
France	20	0	15	35	15	15
Other	530	250	280	2,105	1,010	1,095
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	65,600	32,100	33,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	26,860	13,585	13,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	38,745	18,525	20,225
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	35,540	16,990	18,550
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	29,295	13,830	15,465
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	6,245	3,160	3,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	3,210	1,535	1,675
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	760	440	325
Philippines	60	0	60	230	65	160
India	10	10	0	280	150	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	370	175	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	130	50	80
France	10	0	10	20	10	10
Other	370	155	220	1,425	640	780
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	102,665	50,690	51,980
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	64,115	33,795	30,320
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	58,830	30,460	28,370
Unemployed	440	260	175	5,280	3,335	1,945
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	38,555	16,885	21,665
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	62.5	66.7	58.3
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	57.3	60.1	54.6
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	8.2	9.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	102,670	50,685	51,980
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	34,750	15,170	19,580
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	67,920	35,515	32,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	30,635	17,505	13,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	37,285	18,010	19,270
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	41.2	41.4	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	64,115	33,800	30,320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	950	470	475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	63,165	33,325	29,835
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	55,305	28,665	26,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	7,860	4,655	3,200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	64,115	33,800	30,320
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	950	475	480
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	63,165	33,325	29,840
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	6,410	3,815	2,595
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	8,495	2,040	6,455
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	3,450	2,755	695
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	4,895	925	3,965
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	6,780	2,125	4,660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	1,365	620	740
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	15,110	5,830	9,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	12,245	11,545	700
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	2,480	1,990	490
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	1,930	1,680	255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	64,115	33,800	30,320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	950	475	475
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	63,165	33,330	29,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	2,550	1,860	690
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	1,980	1,795	180
22 Utilities	0	10	10	325	295	35
23 Construction	285	275	20	5,550	4,910	635
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	3,910	3,150	760
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	1,630	1,255	370
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	7,835	3,480	4,355
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	3,515	2,800	715
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	910	525	380
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	1,510	515	990
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	1,015	520	495
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	3,560	1,765	1,790
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	50	20	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	2,550	1,365	1,180
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	4,065	1,255	2,815
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	8,065	1,260	6,805
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	1,715	890	825
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	5,850	2,395	3,460
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	2,990	1,355	1,635
91 Public administration	820	390	430	3,595	1,915	1,680
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	58,830	30,460	28,375
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	4,120	1,735	2,390
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	85	65	20
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	8,570	6,645	1,920
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	46,055	22,020	24,040
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	46,055	22,015	24,035
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	33,870	14,795	19,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	10,390	5,975	4,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	1,310	880	430
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	480	365	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	54,625	28,665	25,965
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	44,495	23,470	21,025
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	3,555	1,775	1,780
Public transit	590	210	375	1,980	815	1,160
Walked	625	200	425	2,875	1,395	1,480
Bicycle	800	465	335	575	410	170
Other method	185	110	70	1,145	800	350
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	54,625	28,665	25,965
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	22,365	10,735	11,635
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	21,885	11,050	10,835
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	5,050	2,925	2,120
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	2,060	1,375	685
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	3,265	2,575	690
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	54,625	28,660	25,965
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	3,615	2,765	855
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	9,685	6,545	3,135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	15,395	7,830	7,560
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	11,410	4,400	7,005
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	5,190	1,870	3,320
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	9,335	5,245	4,085
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	70,415	36,680	33,730
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	70,225	36,605	33,620
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	69,995	36,465	33,530
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	69,860	36,435	33,425
French	45	10	40	135	30	110
Non-official languages	30	20	15	230	145	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	220	140	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	80	60	20
Chinese languages	20	10	10	80	60	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	35	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	30	20	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	190	70	115
English and French	10	0	0	45	30	15
English and non-official language	40	10	30	135	40	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	70,410	36,675	33,735
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	69,175	36,150	33,025
English	40	10	40	210	90	120
French	165	80	85	375	140	240
Non-official language	155	80	75	605	275	335
Aboriginal	0	10	0	75	25	50
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	535	250	285
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	20	10	10	35	30	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	119,840	59,525	60,315
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	100,460	49,900	50,560
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	19,380	9,625	9,755
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	11,545	5,570	5,970
Migrants	865	425	440	7,840	4,055	3,780
Internal migrants	680	320	360	7,200	3,755	3,445
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	5,440	2,855	2,585
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	1,760	900	865
External migrants	185	105	80	640	305	335
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	115,180	57,090	58,090
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	68,425	33,865	34,560
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	46,760	23,225	23,530
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	25,050	12,395	12,650
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	21,710	10,835	10,880
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	19,435	9,680	9,750
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	15,065	7,510	7,555
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	4,370	2,175	2,200
External migrants	725	335	385	2,275	1,155	1,125