Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Langley--Aldergrove [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Langley--Aldergrove British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Langley--Aldergrove [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	117,017	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	103,084	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	13.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	43,484	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	41,670	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	312.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	374.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	117,020	57,290	59,730
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	21,300	10,875	10,430
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	6,540	3,350	3,195
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	7,295	3,780	3,515
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	7,465	3,745	3,720
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	76,635	37,550	39,090
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	7,550	3,910	3,640
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	6,830	3,495	3,335
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	6,215	3,000	3,220
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	7,140	3,480	3,660
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	7,450	3,570	3,880
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	7,825	3,730	4,095
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	8,450	4,045	4,400
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	9,005	4,445	4,560
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	8,660	4,200	4,460
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	7,515	3,670	3,845
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	19,080	8,870	10,210
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	6,520	3,135	3,385
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	4,835	2,335	2,500
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	3,135	1,535	1,600
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	2,180	990	1,190
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	2,405	870	1,535
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	1,475	580	895
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	735	245	490
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	170	40	135
100 years and over	15	5	10	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	18.2	19.0	17.5
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	65.5	65.5	65.4
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	16.3	15.5	17.1
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.1	1.5	2.6
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	40.5	39.7	41.2
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	41.3	40.4	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	41,670	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	21,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	1,100	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	16,625	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	850	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	6,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	5,960	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	2,805	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	41,670	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	8,260	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	14,165	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	6,825	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	7,290	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	5,130	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	115,510	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	95,715	46,415	49,300
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	60,785	30,285	30,505
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	53,155	26,485	26,670
Living common law	970	490	485	7,630	3,795	3,830
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	34,930	16,130	18,800
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	22,565	12,150	10,415
Separated	305	150	155	2,275	895	1,380
Divorced	1,125	335	790	5,360	2,075	3,285
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	4,730	1,015	3,715
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	34,115	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	16,340	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	7,080	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	7,505	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	3,190	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	34,120	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	29,755	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	25,935	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	3,815	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	4,365	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	3,365	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	29,750	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	13,730	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	16,025	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	5,740	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	7,175	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	3,110	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	4,365	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	2,610	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,335	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	14,565	6,580	7,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	41,670	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	30,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	12,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	18,480	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,715	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	9,395	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	8,255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	1,145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	116,020	56,900	59,120
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	108,165	53,560	54,605
French only	5	5	5	30	10	15
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	5,965	2,545	3,420
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	1,865	780	1,080
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	116,020	56,900	59,120
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	113,015	55,585	57,430
French	255	110	150	875	425	450
English and French	50	20	30	300	130	170
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	1,835	765	1,065
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	1,025	485	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	116,020	56,900	59,115
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	114,305	56,055	58,255
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	93,385	46,070	47,315
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	92,400	45,595	46,810
French	250	110	145	980	475	510
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	20,920	9,985	10,935
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	20,915	9,980	10,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	335	170	170
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	335	165	165
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	50	25	25	290	145	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	965	495	470
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vietnamese	10	5	10	940	485	460
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	850	325	525
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	725	280	445
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	85	45	40
Kannada	0	0	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	11,545	5,640	5,900
Albanian	10	5	5	50	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	1,500	695	805
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	1,490	690	800
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bulgarian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Croatian	25	15	10	165	90	75
Czech	25	10	25	125	55	70
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	405	185	220
Russian	45	20	30	385	180	210
Serbian	5	5	0	70	35	40
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Slovak	10	0	5	50	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	25	10	10
Ukrainian	30	10	20	190	80	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	5	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	3,295	1,600	1,695
Afrikaans	25	15	10	90	45	50
Danish	40	20	20	140	65	70
Dutch	90	40	45	985	465	520
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	5
German	275	120	155	1,950	965	990
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	60	35	30
Swedish	10	0	10	45	15	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	110	65	50
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	4,695	2,310	2,385
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	4,415	2,170	2,240
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	45	15	25
Hindi	10	5	5	210	95	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	4,030	1,990	2,035
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Urdu	5	0	0	70	40	30
Iranian languages	45	20	25	275	140	135
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	260	125	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	1,860	925	940
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	400	235	165
Portuguese	30	10	20	270	120	150
Romanian	10	5	5	200	90	110
Spanish	120	45	80	995	480	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	295	115	175
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	2,900	1,315	1,590
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	60	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	3,370	1,575	1,800
Chinese languages	520	230	280	3,295	1,535	1,760
Cantonese	165	85	80	490	225	265
Hakka	5	0	0	20	10	5
Mandarin	330	140	190	2,440	1,135	1,300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	255	120	140
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	70	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	80	40	35
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	90	40	55
Lao	0	0	0	60	25	30
Thai	10	0	10	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	50	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	45	25	15	325	175	145
Estonian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Finnish	10	5	5	80	45	40
Hungarian	30	20	15	230	130	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,715	855	865
English and French	50	20	25	185	100	85
English and non-official language	145	70	75	1,455	710	745
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	116,020	56,905	59,120
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	112,335	55,115	57,220
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	101,955	50,165	51,785
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	101,750	50,070	51,680
French	80	40	45	210	100	105
Non-official languages	675	300	370	10,380	4,945	5,435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	10,380	4,945	5,435
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	155	80	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	155	80	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	20	10	10	140	75	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	685	335	345
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	670	330	345
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	260	120	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	240	110	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	4,410	2,155	2,250
Albanian	5	5	5	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	545	265	280
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	545	265	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	15	5	5	55	30	25
Czech	5	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	140	65	75
Russian	15	10	10	215	100	115
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	265	130	140
Afrikaans	10	5	5	30	15	15
Danish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dutch	10	5	10	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	150	75	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	2,880	1,415	1,470
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	2,740	1,345	1,400
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	2,600	1,275	1,320
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	20	10	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	145	65	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	130	65	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	655	325	335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	35	15	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	75	30	45
Romanian	5	5	5	65	30	35
Spanish	35	10	25	485	250	240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	130	50	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	2,255	1,010	1,240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	2,290	1,090	1,200
Chinese languages	325	145	180	2,225	1,060	1,170
Cantonese	75	35	35	230	100	135
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	250	105	145	1,790	865	925
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	60	30	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	45	25	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	3,685	1,790	1,900
English and French	30	15	20	85	35	55
English and non-official language	245	105	140	3,530	1,725	1,805
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	116,025	56,905	59,120
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	105,045	51,740	53,300
English	370	170	200	4,315	2,090	2,230
French	290	110	185	680	285	395
Non-official language	725	295	425	5,875	2,740	3,135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	5,860	2,735	3,125
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	40	20	25
French and non-official language	15	10	10	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	94,235	45,865	48,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	90,390	44,050	46,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	38,141	50,080	29,808
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	90,500	44,145	46,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	33,966	42,880	27,460
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	83,935	41,735	42,200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	36,061	48,655	26,760
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	58,940	23,830	35,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	5,004	4,658	5,109
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	70,620	36,295	34,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	36,588	49,454	27,636
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	93,915	45,730	48,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	90,070	43,845	46,225
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	49,749	60,989	39,090
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	90,165	43,930	46,230
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	41,241	49,238	33,643
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	83,640	41,470	42,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	48,277	59,960	36,788
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	58,640	23,725	34,915
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	7,554	7,884	7,329
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	70,355	36,075	34,280
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	46,460	57,442	34,904
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	93,915	45,730	48,185
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	32,605	19,320	13,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	58,980	67,930	48,634
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	67,009	76,059	53,846
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	90.3	93.2	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	73.0	77.1	66.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	9.7	6.8	14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	94,240	45,865	48,375
Without total income	525	255	270	3,850	1,815	2,035
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	90,390	44,050	46,340
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	95.9	96.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	12,355	4,605	7,750
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	13,530	4,875	8,660
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	11,275	4,395	6,875
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	9,800	4,140	5,660
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	8,790	3,970	4,820
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	7,660	3,945	3,715
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	6,210	3,630	2,585
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	4,935	3,155	1,775
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	4,020	2,595	1,425
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	2,910	1,975	935
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	8,905	6,770	2,140
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	6,225	4,640	1,585
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	2,680	2,130	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	94,235	45,865	48,370
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	3,740	1,715	2,020
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	90,500	44,145	46,355
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.0	96.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	12,895	4,880	8,010
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	14,300	5,305	8,995
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	13,295	5,295	8,000
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	11,730	5,110	6,620
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	10,210	5,075	5,135
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	8,290	4,820	3,475
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	6,110	3,905	2,205
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	4,560	2,945	1,610
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	9,110	6,805	2,300
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	2,930	2,075	860
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	1,875	1,380	500
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	4,305	3,360	945
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	94,240	45,865	48,370
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	23,615	9,570	14,045
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	70,620	36,295	34,325
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	74.9	79.1	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	10,590	4,655	5,935
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	4,885	1,945	2,940
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	8,470	3,395	5,075
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	6,990	2,865	4,125
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	6,620	2,725	3,890
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	6,160	2,710	3,455
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	5,625	3,000	2,625
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	4,720	2,910	1,810
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	3,950	2,595	1,355
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	12,610	9,495	3,120
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	3,265	2,200	1,065
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	2,395	1,715	685
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	6,955	5,585	1,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	41,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	90,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	77,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	8,260	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	41,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	36,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	33,415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	105,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	89,911	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	41,605	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	107,710	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	89,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	8,320	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	51,361	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	42,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	33,280	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	121,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	101,019	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	41,670	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	945	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	1,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	1,120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	1,360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	1,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	2,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	2,785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	2,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	2,400	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	18,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	5,455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	4,160	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	4,865	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	4,010	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	41,670	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	990	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	1,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	1,410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	1,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	1,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	1,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	3,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	3,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	3,105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	3,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	2,710	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	14,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	5,580	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	3,580	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	5,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	32,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	103,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	88,832	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	11,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	88,431	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	76,409	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	16,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	125,975	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	106,630	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	3,940	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	60,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	54,306	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	32,585	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	120,419	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	99,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	11,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	106,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	87,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	15,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	139,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	115,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	78,693	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	66,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	11,915	5,560	6,360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	36,959	42,432	33,581
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	32,940	37,106	30,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	11,940	5,505	6,430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	46,659	51,617	42,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	39,171	42,415	36,398
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	115,510	56,725	58,785
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	45,800	21,550	24,245
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	8,430	3,895	4,535
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	7,675	3,430	4,245
In the third decile	885	375	510	8,955	4,165	4,790
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	9,600	4,645	4,955
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	11,140	5,415	5,725
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	69,715	35,175	34,540
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	11,990	5,935	6,055
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	12,940	6,455	6,485
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	14,650	7,380	7,275
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	15,490	7,860	7,630
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	14,640	7,545	7,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	114,905	56,450	58,455
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	25,860	13,205	12,655
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	7,940	4,050	3,890
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	71,530	34,905	36,630
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	17,515	8,340	9,175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	11,210	5,055	6,155
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	3,230	1,635	1,600
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	805	405	400
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	6,205	2,710	3,490
65 years and over	415	160	255	1,775	705	1,065
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	9.8	9.0	10.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	12.5	12.4	12.6
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	10.1	10.0	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	8.7	7.8	9.5
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	10.1	8.5	11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	7,870	3,560	4,305
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	2,250	1,115	1,135
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	530	255	275
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	4,875	2,165	2,710
65 years and over	140	60	80	745	285	455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	6.8	6.3	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	8.7	8.4	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	6.7	6.3	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	6.8	6.2	7.4
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	4.3	3.4	5.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	115,220	56,595	58,625
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	113,460	55,865	57,595
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	113,440	55,855	57,590
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	5,785	2,450	3,335
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	25,635	12,270	13,360
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	25,590	12,245	13,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	440	220	220
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	440	225	215
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	90	50	40	375	190	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	55	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,180	630	555
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,175	625	545
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	1,205	480	725
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	0	80
Fijian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	90	40	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	20	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	1,045	405	640
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	14,725	7,260	7,470
Albanian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	1,630	785	850
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	1,625	775	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Bulgarian	15	10	0	50	15	35
Croatian	40	20	20	165	90	80
Czech	75	30	45	200	100	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	50	35	15	355	185	170
Russian	90	40	50	510	235	265
Serbian	0	10	0	135	70	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	45	15	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	30	15	15	265	110	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	40	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	15	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	785	350	435	4,050	1,895	2,155
Afrikaans	40	25	10	225	120	105
Danish	90	50	40	120	50	65
Dutch	85	35	45	1,265	560	700
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	20
German	550	230	315	2,415	1,145	1,270
Icelandic	25	10	20	10	0	10
Norwegian	20	15	0	90	45	45
Swedish	0	10	0	60	40	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	15	0	15	205	140	60
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	5,705	2,900	2,810
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	5,420	2,730	2,690
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	65	25	40
Hindi	30	25	0	940	440	500
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	15	35
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	4,875	2,460	2,415
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	55	25	30
Iranian languages	60	25	35	270	170	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	255	155	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	3,365	1,670	1,700
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	465	290	175
Portuguese	40	20	25	420	210	210
Romanian	0	0	0	270	115	155
Spanish	655	305	355	2,290	1,100	1,190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	135	65	65	550	275	280
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	3,155	1,375	1,780
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	160	85	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	10	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sign languages	75	15	55	200	65	140
American Sign Language	50	20	30	145	45	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	65	25	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	3,725	1,745	1,985
Chinese languages	715	330	385	3,710	1,735	1,975
Cantonese	220	125	105	695	315	385
Hakka	0	10	0	40	20	20
Mandarin	540	235	305	3,060	1,435	1,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	330	155	175
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	85	40	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	130	40	95
Lao	0	0	0	70	30	45
Thai	15	0	10	60	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	120	65	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	10	105	55	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	45	25	20	445	225	220
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	15	10	10	100	55	50
Hungarian	30	25	10	320	160	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	115,220	56,600	58,620
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	108,710	53,605	55,110
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	24,775	12,730	12,045
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	83,935	40,875	43,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	6,510	2,995	3,515
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	115,220	56,600	58,625
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	91,580	45,375	46,200
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	22,335	10,560	11,780
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	7,625	3,665	3,960
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	2,545	1,285	1,260
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	4,125	1,965	2,165
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	5,475	2,495	2,980
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	2,695	1,270	1,425
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	2,780	1,225	1,555
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	2,565	1,145	1,415
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	1,305	665	640
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	22,335	10,560	11,775
Under 5 years	380	185	195	2,605	1,280	1,325
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	4,610	2,360	2,250
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	4,995	2,275	2,715
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	8,280	3,745	4,535
45 years and over	380	200	180	1,855	900	955
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	22,335	10,560	11,775
Americas	685	270	415	2,460	1,085	1,380
Brazil	15	0	15	105	50	50
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	65	65
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	90	50	45
Mexico	45	25	15	305	120	180
Peru	0	0	0	60	25	35
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	40	10	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	1,230	525	710
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	415	200	205
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	7,780	3,825	3,955
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	80	40	40
Croatia	10	0	0	90	50	40
France	65	20	45	70	30	40
Germany	180	95	85	855	420	430
Greece	0	0	0	60	45	10
Hungary	10	10	0	150	80	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	145	75	70
Italy	45	10	30	195	135	60
Netherlands	65	35	35	985	450	530
Poland	40	15	25	285	125	165
Portugal	0	0	10	130	65	65
Romania	10	10	0	270	125	145
Russian Federation	40	10	30	160	70	95
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ukraine	25	15	15	160	60	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	3,265	1,590	1,675
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	840	435	405
Africa	120	80	45	860	460	405
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	150	75	75
Ethiopia	10	10	10	20	0	10
Kenya	10	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	25	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	330	190	140
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	275	145	130
Asia	815	310	510	10,690	4,940	5,745
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	40	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	1,410	640	765
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	210	110	100
India	55	30	25	2,835	1,340	1,500
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	140	80	55
Iraq	25	10	25	55	35	20
Japan	35	10	35	175	55	120
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	2,400	1,065	1,335
Lebanon	10	0	10	40	10	20
Pakistan	10	10	0	55	25	30
Philippines	85	10	80	1,060	430	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	60	20	40	780	405	375
Viet Nam	10	0	10	760	375	385
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	675	310	360
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	535	245	290
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	2,560	1,150	1,415
Americas	45	15	30	300	115	185
Brazil	0	0	0	30	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	45	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	145	60	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	15	35
Europe	70	30	35	235	140	90
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	15	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	85	55	30
Africa	20	15	10	110	55	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	20	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	10	10
Asia	175	75	100	1,900	825	1,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	500	235	265
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	10	0	325	140	185
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	505	220	285
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	265	100	165
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	135	55	75
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	115,225	56,600	58,620
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	24,405	11,610	12,795
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	27,470	13,660	13,805
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	63,350	31,330	32,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	15,065	7,090	7,970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	8,655	4,200	4,455
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	3,005	2,005	1,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	5,650	2,195	3,450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	5,255	2,255	3,000
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	1,085	600	485
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	70	40	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	115,220	56,600	58,620
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	4,620	2,140	2,475
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	4,465	2,060	2,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	2,070	935	1,130
Métis	120	60	65	2,375	1,105	1,265
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	115	60	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	110,605	54,460	56,145
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	115,225	56,595	58,625
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	1,190	500	695
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	114,035	56,100	57,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	115,220	56,595	58,620
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	570	255	315
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	545	240	305
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	360	150	210
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	175	85	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	5,095	2,460	2,630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	4,930	2,370	2,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	2,790	1,335	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	2,110	1,015	1,090
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	160	90	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	90	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	109,560	53,880	55,680
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	115,220	56,600	58,625
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	21,950	10,730	11,215
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	6,630	3,370	3,265
Chinese	850	390	460	4,430	2,115	2,310
Black	55	25	30	1,215	630	585
Filipino	130	25	100	1,660	750	910
Latin American	95	30	65	1,055	495	555
Arab	65	30	35	320	180	140
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	1,600	850	750
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	310	200	110
Korean	105	35	70	3,235	1,410	1,820
Japanese	125	40	85	825	370	455
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	95	50	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	560	300	260
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	93,275	45,870	47,410
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	115,220	56,600	58,620
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	5,660	2,715	2,945
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	3,340	1,595	1,745
Inuit	0	0	0	40	20	20
Métis	225	80	145	2,470	1,205	1,265
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	27,950	13,695	14,250
Acadian	30	15	10	30	15	20
American	505	270	235	2,210	1,060	1,145
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	26,590	13,085	13,500
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	60	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	84,955	41,695	43,260
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	57,215	27,610	29,610
Channel Islander	10	10	0	30	20	10
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	36,595	17,680	18,915
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	18,875	8,900	9,975
Manx	0	0	0	40	20	25
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	25,320	11,920	13,405
Welsh	875	405	470	3,130	1,460	1,670
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	3,405	1,545	1,855
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	10,430	5,020	5,405
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	10,425	5,020	5,410
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	30,630	15,105	15,520
Austrian	275	155	120	1,755	890	865
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	660	315	340
Dutch	705	320	385	10,265	5,065	5,205
Flemish	15	0	10	25	20	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	20,610	10,220	10,390
Luxembourger	10	0	0	20	10	0
Swiss	225	110	115	820	425	395
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	10,890	5,335	5,555
Danish	390	185	205	1,985	955	1,025
Finnish	125	45	75	1,000	480	520
Icelandic	135	65	70	935	465	470
Norwegian	725	365	360	4,405	2,170	2,240
Swedish	545	260	285	3,305	1,605	1,700
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	420	215	200
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	17,690	8,670	9,020
Bulgarian	45	15	30	140	55	85
Byelorussian	10	10	0	50	40	20
Czech	125	55	70	790	425	370
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	195	95	100
Estonian	40	20	20	105	40	65
Hungarian	215	95	125	1,910	940	970
Latvian	40	15	25	120	55	65
Lithuanian	75	30	40	115	70	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Polish	705	350	355	4,190	2,075	2,110
Romanian	70	15	55	950	435	520
Russian	495	235	260	3,955	1,860	2,095
Slovak	50	20	30	320	120	195
Ukrainian	860	405	455	7,650	3,720	3,930
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	75	20	50
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	7,915	3,985	3,930
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	560	270	290
Cypriot	10	0	10	15	10	15
Greek	100	45	50	525	285	245
Italian	645	290	355	4,270	2,165	2,105
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Maltese	0	0	0	65	50	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	995	490	505
Serbian	65	40	30	190	80	110
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	140	95	45
Spanish	210	65	140	1,355	650	705
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	185	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	715	360	355
Basque	10	0	0	15	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	285	125	155
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	395	215	180
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	680	325	355
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	45	15	30
Bermudan	15	0	15	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	35	20	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jamaican	25	15	10	390	190	205
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	105	50	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	25	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	1,985	965	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	80	40	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	80	25	50
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	130	65	65
Chilean	25	10	15	110	65	45
Colombian	10	10	0	130	65	55
Costa Rican	0	0	10	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	50	20	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	75	35	35
Maya	10	0	0	25	10	10
Mexican	55	25	30	705	325	375
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	80	45	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	30	20	15	85	35	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	225	115	110
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	110	50	60
African origins	215	125	95	1,635	835	805
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	250	140	105
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	130	65	60
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	15	15
North African origins	55	15	35	295	135	160
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	230	105	120
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	15	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	595	295	300
Afrikaner	35	20	15	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	25	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	435	210	230
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	20	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other African origins	40	20	15	495	260	235
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	480	260	225
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	20,060	9,725	10,335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	1,085	625	460
Afghan	0	0	0	60	45	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	125	55	70
Armenian	30	0	30	30	25	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	20
Georgian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	320	215	105
Iraqi	25	10	15	80	60	25
Israeli	0	0	10	30	15	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	55	25	25	105	60	45
Palestinian	20	10	0	30	10	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	25	25	0
Syrian	20	10	10	45	20	20
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	150	70	75
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	30	15	15
South Asian origins	310	175	135	6,475	3,275	3,200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	5,560	2,835	2,725
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	75	30	40
Punjabi	20	15	0	825	420	400
Sinhalese	0	10	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	35	20	20
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	270	125	150
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	12,510	5,835	6,670
Burmese	10	0	10	0	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Chinese	880	405	465	4,820	2,305	2,515
Filipino	160	45	115	1,830	840	990
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	125	40	85
Japanese	145	45	100	1,015	470	550
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	3,265	1,410	1,855
Laotian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Malaysian	25	15	0	55	35	20
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	520	230	290
Thai	15	0	10	85	30	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vietnamese	25	20	10	1,315	705	610
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	60	25	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	60	25	35
Oceania origins	185	90	100	980	540	440
Australian	95	45	50	450	275	175
New Zealander	40	20	20	200	95	105
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	360	180	175
Fijian	10	10	0	280	155	125
Hawaiian	25	15	15	20	0	15
Maori	10	0	0	30	15	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	10	0	10
Samoan	15	10	10	25	10	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	41,600	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	34,230	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	7,360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	41,605	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	6,485	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	35,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	41,600	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	8,745	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	13,875	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	16,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	41,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	7,440	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	6,070	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	5,760	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	5,540	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	16,790	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	41,605	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	41,095	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	41,605	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	40,420	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	41,600	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	2,245	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	9,950	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	6,685	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	8,835	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	3,375	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	4,620	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	5,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	41,605	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	39,970	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	41,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	22,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	18,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	1,445	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	41,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	615	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	4,695	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	7,605	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	9,240	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	8,820	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	6,395	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	3,000	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	40,050	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	31,120	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	8,930	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	7,595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	32,855	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	65.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	18.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,477	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,591	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	698,720	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	768,866	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	7,280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	8.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	38.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	1,250	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	93,915	45,730	48,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	14,215	7,570	6,640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	31,565	14,960	16,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	48,140	23,200	24,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	9,650	7,575	2,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	3,720	2,255	1,465
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	5,930	5,325	610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	17,665	6,725	10,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	3,570	1,275	2,300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	17,255	7,625	9,625
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	11,640	5,035	6,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	1,555	545	1,010
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	465	245	220
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	3,095	1,535	1,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	490	270	225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	61,845	29,955	31,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	5,085	3,020	2,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	19,385	9,325	10,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	37,380	17,600	19,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	6,835	5,470	1,365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	2,570	1,565	1,010
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	4,265	3,910	355
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	13,715	5,110	8,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	2,605	925	1,690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	14,225	6,105	8,120
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	9,520	4,045	5,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	1,315	450	865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	380	175	205
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	2,625	1,265	1,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	380	180	205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	93,915	45,730	48,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	45,775	22,530	23,245
Education	1,150	340	810	3,980	880	3,095
13. Education	1,155	340	815	3,980	880	3,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	1,845	740	1,105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	310	240	70
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	1,535	495	1,035
Humanities	910	345	565	2,645	1,060	1,580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	295	85	215
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	610	165	440
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	665	210	455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	150	90	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	510	310	205
54. History	220	110	110	330	190	140
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	60	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	4,935	1,560	3,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	45	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	345	115	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	995	30	960
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	820	170	655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	110	35	75
42. Psychology	360	140	220	825	260	570
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	1,790	930	865
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	9,275	3,640	5,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	500	60	440
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	8,755	3,575	5,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	1,280	635	645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	500	235	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	335	155	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	325	215	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	90	25	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	1,405	860	535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	1,075	765	310
25. Library science	50	10	35	135	0	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	185	95	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	11,160	10,560	605
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	200	145	50
14. Engineering	330	305	25	1,480	1,295	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	1,790	1,600	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	3,150	3,085	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	2,980	2,925	55
48. Precision production	55	50	10	1,555	1,500	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	1,145	640	510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	875	460	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	270	180	90
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	7,445	1,140	6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	505	260	245
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	6,845	830	6,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	95	55	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	3,030	1,490	1,540
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	1,835	475	1,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	35	30	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	545	425	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	615	560	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	61,845	29,955	31,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	24,470	12,350	12,120
Education	605	155	445	2,925	595	2,325
13. Education	605	155	445	2,920	595	2,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	1,455	550	900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	245	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	1,205	370	840
Humanities	495	175	320	2,090	810	1,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	240	65	175
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	495	135	355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	560	180	375
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	15	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	120	65	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	350	215	140
54. History	135	65	65	275	145	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	4,180	1,265	2,915
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	45	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	285	80	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	830	25	810
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	695	125	570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	95	35	65
42. Psychology	200	80	125	700	220	480
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	1,520	765	755
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	7,375	2,900	4,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	410	35	375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	6,950	2,865	4,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	940	455	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	390	170	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	225	100	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	15
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	260	165	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	1,220	800	420
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	1,005	730	275
25. Library science	30	10	25	75	0	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	140	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	8,290	7,795	495
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	145	105	45
14. Engineering	170	150	20	1,215	1,045	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	1,265	1,115	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	2,360	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	2,255	2,215	40
48. Precision production	45	40	10	1,040	1,000	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	880	465	420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	660	325	335
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	220	135	85
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	5,805	850	4,960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	395	195	190
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	5,330	600	4,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	85	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	2,220	1,120	1,105
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	1,285	320	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	460	360	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	460	415	45
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	93,915	45,730	48,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	45,775	22,530	23,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	48,140	23,200	24,940
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	39,995	19,230	20,770
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	33,700	15,995	17,705
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	6,290	3,230	3,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	8,145	3,970	4,175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	1,385	760	630
Philippines	70	10	55	500	180	320
India	10	0	0	660	320	340
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	1,105	575	525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	670	300	375
France	20	0	15	20	10	10
Other	530	250	280	3,815	1,830	1,985
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	61,850	29,955	31,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	24,465	12,350	12,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	37,380	17,600	19,775
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	31,295	14,800	16,495
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	26,740	12,440	14,300
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	4,550	2,360	2,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	6,085	2,805	3,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	1,035	545	490
Philippines	60	0	60	420	145	270
India	10	10	0	535	245	290
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	535	285	250
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	650	290	355
France	10	0	10	15	0	10
Other	370	155	220	2,900	1,285	1,615
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	93,915	45,735	48,185
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	62,965	33,110	29,850
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	60,190	31,655	28,535
Unemployed	440	260	175	2,775	1,455	1,320
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	30,950	12,620	18,330
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	67.0	72.4	61.9
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	64.1	69.2	59.2
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	4.4	4.4	4.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	93,915	45,730	48,185
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	28,340	11,500	16,840
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	65,575	34,230	31,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	33,605	20,030	13,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	31,970	14,200	17,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	43.3	44.2	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	62,960	33,110	29,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	755	370	385
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	62,210	32,745	29,470
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	53,220	27,140	26,080
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	8,990	5,600	3,390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	62,965	33,110	29,855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	755	370	385
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	62,210	32,740	29,470
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	8,280	5,445	2,830
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	10,240	2,475	7,765
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	3,170	2,595	575
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	3,665	615	3,050
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	6,955	2,290	4,660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	1,880	745	1,135
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	12,790	5,190	7,600
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	11,485	10,885	600
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	2,035	1,190	850
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	1,720	1,315	405
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	62,965	33,110	29,855
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	755	365	385
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	62,210	32,740	29,470
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	2,460	1,275	1,185
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	235	205	30
22 Utilities	0	10	10	370	250	120
23 Construction	285	275	20	7,145	6,115	1,030
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	4,930	3,685	1,245
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	3,315	2,260	1,050
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	6,920	3,100	3,820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	3,735	2,810	925
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	1,230	705	525
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	2,265	870	1,390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	1,105	515	585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	4,020	2,005	2,010
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	155	65	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	2,445	1,425	1,020
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	4,650	1,285	3,370
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	5,910	845	5,065
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	1,370	655	720
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	3,860	1,505	2,355
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	3,030	1,460	1,565
91 Public administration	820	390	430	3,055	1,700	1,360
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	60,190	31,655	28,535
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	5,775	2,715	3,055
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	220	150	70
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	9,215	7,160	2,055
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	44,980	21,625	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	44,980	21,620	23,360
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	16,315	6,605	9,705
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	23,575	12,530	11,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	4,885	2,355	2,535
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	205	140	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	54,195	28,785	25,405
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	46,850	25,265	21,585
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	2,880	1,275	1,610
Public transit	590	210	375	2,020	990	1,030
Walked	625	200	425	1,455	605	850
Bicycle	800	465	335	370	270	100
Other method	185	110	70	620	385	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	54,195	28,790	25,410
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	12,890	5,710	7,180
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	17,795	8,355	9,435
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	11,890	6,675	5,210
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	5,420	3,690	1,730
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	6,200	4,355	1,845
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	54,195	28,785	25,410
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	5,115	3,940	1,175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	10,920	7,150	3,765
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	14,360	7,210	7,150
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	10,190	4,225	5,960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	5,930	2,240	3,690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	7,685	4,010	3,670
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	67,795	35,315	32,485
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	67,080	34,980	32,100
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	65,685	34,205	31,480
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	65,590	34,185	31,405
French	45	10	40	95	20	75
Non-official languages	30	20	15	1,395	775	620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	1,390	770	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	265	125	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	265	130	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	420	250	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	355	200	160
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	355	195	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	350	195	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	45	40	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	370	220	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
American Sign Language	15	10	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	295	165	135
Chinese languages	20	10	10	295	160	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	225	120	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	715	335	385
English and French	10	0	0	75	45	30
English and non-official language	40	10	30	635	280	355
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	67,795	35,310	32,485
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	65,105	33,900	31,205
English	40	10	40	715	390	325
French	165	80	85	365	135	230
Non-official language	155	80	75	1,605	890	715
Aboriginal	0	10	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	1,605	885	715
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	113,935	55,995	57,940
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	97,550	48,155	49,395
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	16,390	7,840	8,545
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	7,550	3,565	3,990
Migrants	865	425	440	8,830	4,280	4,555
Internal migrants	680	320	360	7,930	3,835	4,095
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	7,095	3,420	3,675
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	840	420	420
External migrants	185	105	80	900	440	455
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	108,710	53,290	55,420
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	62,545	31,140	31,405
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	46,165	22,150	24,015
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	20,795	9,945	10,845
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	25,365	12,200	13,165
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	22,035	10,610	11,425
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	19,575	9,425	10,155
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	2,460	1,180	1,275
External migrants	725	335	385	3,335	1,595	1,740