Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and South Okanagan--West Kootenay [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			South Okanagan--West Kootenay British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : South Okanagan--West Kootenay [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	114,695	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	112,096	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	60,250	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	52,127	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	17,699.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	114,700	55,925	58,770
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	14,470	7,450	7,020
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	4,445	2,295	2,150
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	4,975	2,545	2,425
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	5,050	2,615	2,435
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	68,390	33,395	34,990
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	5,420	2,780	2,640
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	4,620	2,425	2,195
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	4,685	2,350	2,330
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	5,605	2,745	2,865
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	5,725	2,820	2,900
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	5,900	2,885	3,015
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	6,745	3,235	3,505
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	8,505	3,990	4,515
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	10,495	5,000	5,500
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	10,690	5,170	5,520
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	31,840	15,080	16,760
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	10,040	4,900	5,140
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	7,575	3,755	3,820
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	5,770	2,750	3,015
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	4,185	1,985	2,200
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	4,270	1,685	2,585
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	2,675	1,160	1,515
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	1,240	430	810
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	310	85	225
100 years and over	15	5	10	40	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	12.6	13.3	11.9
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	59.6	59.7	59.5
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	27.8	27.0	28.5
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	3.7	3.0	4.4
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	48.2	47.3	49.0
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	52.7	51.8	53.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	52,125	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	35,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	955	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	12,870	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	1,275	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	2,780	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	1,705	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	6,900	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	3,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	52,125	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	16,645	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	22,155	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	6,215	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	4,770	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	2,340	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	111,620	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	100,230	48,475	51,755
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	60,570	30,225	30,340
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	49,440	24,685	24,755
Living common law	970	490	485	11,130	5,540	5,590
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	39,660	18,245	21,410
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	20,315	11,445	8,870
Separated	305	150	155	3,130	1,460	1,675
Divorced	1,125	335	790	8,085	3,445	4,640
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	8,125	1,900	6,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	34,365	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	22,620	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	5,725	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	4,435	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	1,585	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	34,365	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	29,615	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	24,050	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	5,560	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	4,755	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	3,600	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	29,615	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	19,555	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	10,055	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	4,420	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	4,145	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	4,750	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	3,065	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,310	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	23,035	10,805	12,230
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	52,125	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	32,950	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	18,895	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	14,050	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	18,490	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	16,645	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	1,845	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	113,140	55,360	57,775
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	106,145	52,275	53,865
French only	5	5	5	50	25	25
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	6,350	2,810	3,540
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	600	255	350
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	113,135	55,360	57,780
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	110,710	54,215	56,490
French	255	110	150	1,695	825	875
English and French	50	20	30	155	75	75
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	580	245	340
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	1,775	865	910
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.6	1.6	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	113,140	55,360	57,775
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	112,000	54,845	57,160
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	99,255	48,970	50,285
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	97,385	48,075	49,310
French	250	110	145	1,870	895	975
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	12,745	5,875	6,870
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	100	50	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	12,645	5,825	6,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	85	45	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	80	45	40
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	50	25	25	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	100	40	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	10	5	10	95	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	435	125	310
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	360	105	255
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	10,815	5,090	5,730
Albanian	10	5	5	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	3,030	1,325	1,705
Baltic languages	5	5	5	15	10	10
Latvian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	200	80	120	3,010	1,315	1,695
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Croatian	25	15	10	110	55	60
Czech	25	10	25	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	225	90	135
Russian	45	20	30	2,055	890	1,160
Serbian	5	5	0	30	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	10	0	5	65	25	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	50	20	30
Ukrainian	30	10	20	295	130	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	5	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	3,315	1,570	1,750
Afrikaans	25	15	10	130	65	70
Danish	40	20	20	130	60	75
Dutch	90	40	45	625	295	325
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	275	120	155	2,275	1,070	1,205
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	45	25	25
Swedish	10	0	10	70	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	85	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	2,230	1,120	1,110
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	2,160	1,085	1,080
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	20	15	5
Hindi	10	5	5	80	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	2,015	1,000	1,015
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	15	5	10
Iranian languages	45	20	25	65	40	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	65	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	2,105	1,005	1,105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	755	355	395
Portuguese	30	10	20	905	440	465
Romanian	10	5	5	40	25	20
Spanish	120	45	80	400	185	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Japanese	80	25	55	140	45	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	145	65	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	385	170	215
Chinese languages	520	230	280	370	165	215
Cantonese	165	85	80	210	95	120
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	85	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	60	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	50	10	40
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	10	0	10	40	5	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	380	180	195
Estonian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Finnish	10	5	5	100	40	55
Hungarian	30	20	15	265	130	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,135	515	625
English and French	50	20	25	230	115	110
English and non-official language	145	70	75	865	375	490
French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	15	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	113,140	55,360	57,780
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	111,155	54,495	56,660
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	107,310	52,670	54,640
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	106,815	52,430	54,390
French	80	40	45	490	240	250
Non-official languages	675	300	370	3,850	1,825	2,020
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	3,820	1,815	2,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	35	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	55	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	140	70	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	125	65	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	3,120	1,490	1,630
Albanian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	360	155	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	360	155	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	15	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	40	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	5	0	55	25	30
Russian	15	10	10	200	80	115
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	460	215	240
Afrikaans	10	5	5	85	45	40
Danish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dutch	10	5	10	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	285	130	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	1,655	825	830
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	1,630	815	815
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	1,570	780	785
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Urdu	5	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	615	280	335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	125	50	75
Portuguese	10	5	5	325	140	185
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	35	10	25	160	90	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	105	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	210	100	110
Chinese languages	325	145	180	200	95	105
Cantonese	75	35	35	120	60	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	55	20	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	40	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	1,980	860	1,120
English and French	30	15	20	125	55	70
English and non-official language	245	105	140	1,830	795	1,035
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	20	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	113,135	55,355	57,780
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	106,380	52,305	54,075
English	370	170	200	1,810	880	935
French	290	110	185	905	410	500
Non-official language	725	295	425	3,955	1,730	2,230
Aboriginal	0	0	0	170	75	95
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	3,785	1,655	2,135
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	15	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	55	20	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	97,205	47,260	49,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	94,855	46,255	48,600
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	30,637	38,413	25,313
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	94,940	46,315	48,630
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	27,882	33,918	23,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	85,385	42,235	43,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	25,878	33,851	20,105
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	71,620	32,490	39,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	9,319	10,747	8,548
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	65,845	33,695	32,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	24,680	31,290	20,477
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	97,210	47,320	49,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	94,985	46,365	48,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	40,866	49,712	32,430
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	95,075	46,430	48,640
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	34,796	41,265	28,622
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	85,445	42,365	43,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	37,547	46,766	28,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	71,630	32,625	39,005
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	9,402	9,921	8,968
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	65,850	33,705	32,140
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	35,528	42,946	27,749
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	97,205	47,320	49,885
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	23,355	13,195	10,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	51,573	60,423	43,427
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	58,051	65,942	47,807
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	82.7	86.1	77.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	61.1	64.3	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	17.3	13.9	22.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	97,200	47,260	49,945
Without total income	525	255	270	2,350	1,005	1,345
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	94,850	46,250	48,600
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	97.6	97.9	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	12,380	4,915	7,470
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	18,635	7,180	11,460
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	15,605	6,410	9,190
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	12,200	5,485	6,715
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	9,645	4,850	4,795
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	6,990	3,945	3,040
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	5,150	3,255	1,895
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	3,705	2,400	1,305
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	2,880	1,940	935
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	2,165	1,520	650
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	5,505	4,355	1,145
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	4,000	3,150	855
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	1,505	1,215	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	97,200	47,260	49,945
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	2,260	945	1,315
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	94,940	46,315	48,625
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	97.7	98.0	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	13,065	5,235	7,830
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	19,635	7,780	11,860
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	18,195	7,550	10,645
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	13,695	6,515	7,175
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	9,980	5,330	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	6,780	4,215	2,570
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	4,595	3,015	1,585
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	3,420	2,360	1,060
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	5,575	4,315	1,260
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	1,970	1,500	475
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	1,160	900	260
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	2,445	1,920	525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	97,200	47,260	49,945
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	31,355	13,560	17,795
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	65,845	33,700	32,150
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	67.7	71.3	64.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	14,915	7,390	7,525
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	5,460	2,350	3,110
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	9,000	3,750	5,250
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	7,225	2,975	4,250
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	6,350	2,700	3,650
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	5,200	2,435	2,760
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	4,035	2,230	1,805
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	3,305	2,125	1,185
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	2,535	1,640	900
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	7,820	6,100	1,720
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	2,145	1,460	685
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	1,695	1,280	425
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	3,975	3,365	610
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	52,125	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	58,212	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	52,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	16,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	29,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	27,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	35,485	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	75,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	66,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	52,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	74,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	63,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	16,770	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	38,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	32,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	35,405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	91,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	77,828	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	52,125	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	720	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	665	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	1,795	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	2,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	3,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	2,460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	2,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,855	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	2,555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	2,470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	4,495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	3,900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	3,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	2,950	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	2,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	12,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	4,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	2,845	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	52,125	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	795	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	1,825	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	2,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	3,475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	2,970	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	3,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	3,105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	2,995	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	5,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	4,385	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	3,775	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	2,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	2,475	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	4,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	2,130	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	2,320	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	34,075	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	75,580	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	66,746	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	18,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	69,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	61,947	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	106,717	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	91,564	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	4,480	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	44,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	41,817	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	34,055	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	91,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	77,590	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	18,605	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	82,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	70,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	124,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	104,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	4,495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	52,879	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	46,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	21,145	10,005	11,140
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	27,538	29,595	26,423
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	25,641	26,926	24,835
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	21,175	9,990	11,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	36,277	39,402	33,486
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	31,453	33,569	29,564
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	111,620	54,680	56,940
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	62,325	29,385	32,945
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	12,270	5,855	6,415
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	13,910	6,280	7,635
In the third decile	885	375	510	12,645	5,825	6,825
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	11,765	5,690	6,075
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	11,735	5,740	5,995
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	49,290	25,295	23,995
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	11,395	5,705	5,685
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	10,880	5,495	5,380
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	9,890	5,120	4,770
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	9,415	4,920	4,500
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	7,715	4,060	3,660
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	109,080	53,445	55,635
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	17,360	8,910	8,440
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	5,270	2,735	2,535
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	63,055	30,680	32,380
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	28,665	13,855	14,810
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	18,155	8,285	9,870
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	3,525	1,800	1,725
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	1,085	550	535
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	9,970	4,560	5,410
65 years and over	415	160	255	4,660	1,925	2,740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	16.6	15.5	17.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	20.3	20.2	20.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	20.6	20.1	21.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	15.8	14.9	16.7
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	16.3	13.9	18.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	7,540	3,680	3,855
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	1,390	645	740
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	420	200	220
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	5,585	2,790	2,795
65 years and over	140	60	80	565	245	320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	6.9	6.9	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	8.0	7.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	8.0	7.3	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	8.9	9.1	8.6
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	2.0	1.8	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	111,640	54,710	56,930
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	111,035	54,470	56,565
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	110,995	54,450	56,550
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	6,275	2,730	3,545
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	16,050	7,260	8,790
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	325	145	175
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	260	120	140
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	15,730	7,125	8,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	80	30	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	70	20	50
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	45	10	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	10	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	50	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	520	110	410
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	0	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	435	80	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	13,530	6,360	7,170
Albanian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	3,250	1,475	1,775
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	275	140	140	3,230	1,470	1,760
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	110	75	40
Czech	75	30	45	125	75	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	50	35	15	255	105	155
Russian	90	40	50	2,425	1,070	1,355
Serbian	0	10	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ukrainian	30	15	15	255	130	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	3,840	1,800	2,035
Afrikaans	40	25	10	210	95	115
Danish	90	50	40	160	85	70
Dutch	85	35	45	645	270	380
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	550	230	315	2,815	1,345	1,475
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	70	40	30
Swedish	0	10	0	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	2,535	1,310	1,220
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	2,470	1,270	1,205
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	335	185	150
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	2,330	1,190	1,145
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	65	45	25
Iranian languages	60	25	35	65	45	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	60	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	4,195	1,935	2,255
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	175	60	115	1,115	565	555
Portuguese	40	20	25	1,155	525	630
Romanian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Spanish	655	305	355	2,020	905	1,115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	135	65	65	195	60	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	180	80	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	75	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	40	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	160	60	100
American Sign Language	50	20	30	75	20	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	90	40	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	450	195	250
Chinese languages	715	330	385	425	185	245
Cantonese	220	125	105	220	90	130
Hakka	0	10	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	540	235	305	215	80	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	10	20	15	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	95	25	70
Lao	0	0	0	25	0	25
Thai	15	0	10	80	20	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	25	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	435	170	265
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	15	10	10	90	25	65
Hungarian	30	25	10	330	140	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	111,640	54,710	56,935
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	107,770	52,845	54,925
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	17,425	8,980	8,445
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	90,345	43,865	46,480
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	3,870	1,865	2,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	111,640	54,705	56,935
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	96,320	47,425	48,900
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	14,665	6,875	7,790
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	8,565	4,205	4,360
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	1,460	625	835
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	1,735	725	1,010
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	1,890	855	1,040
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	850	390	455
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	1,040	460	580
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	1,010	465	545
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	650	405	245
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	14,670	6,880	7,790
Under 5 years	380	185	195	1,750	885	860
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	2,470	1,170	1,300
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	3,825	1,695	2,130
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	5,480	2,640	2,840
45 years and over	380	200	180	1,150	480	665
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	14,665	6,880	7,790
Americas	685	270	415	2,440	1,030	1,410
Brazil	15	0	15	45	0	40
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	25	20
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mexico	45	25	15	115	35	85
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	1,875	800	1,070
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	225	110	120
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	8,405	4,235	4,170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	10	0	0	70	40	30
France	65	20	45	115	80	35
Germany	180	95	85	1,325	630	695
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hungary	10	10	0	220	100	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	90	30	60
Italy	45	10	30	565	305	265
Netherlands	65	35	35	585	305	280
Poland	40	15	25	220	90	135
Portugal	0	0	10	865	430	435
Romania	10	10	0	85	55	25
Russian Federation	40	10	30	50	10	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ukraine	25	15	15	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	3,010	1,530	1,480
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	1,040	550	485
Africa	120	80	45	495	230	265
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	20	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	330	140	190
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	125	60	60
Asia	815	310	510	2,940	1,175	1,760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	255	95	160
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	85	45	40
India	55	30	25	1,590	775	815
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	50	35	10
Iraq	25	10	25	15	10	10
Japan	35	10	35	40	0	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	130	65	70
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	25	10	15
Philippines	85	10	80	450	60	390
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	75	40	30
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	205	45	160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	395	215	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	1,015	470	545
Americas	45	15	30	175	75	105
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	105	40	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	10
Europe	70	30	35	275	145	125
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	15	10	10	55	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	95	50	45
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	95	50	50
Africa	20	15	10	85	50	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	15	10	0
Asia	175	75	100	425	150	270
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	55	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	195	85	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	80	15	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	10	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	50	20
Australia	0	0	0	50	40	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	111,640	54,710	56,930
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	16,010	7,660	8,350
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	22,705	11,145	11,560
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	72,925	35,905	37,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	6,315	2,760	3,550
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	2,500	1,180	1,320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	1,185	725	460
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	1,315	455	860
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	3,405	1,375	2,030
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	335	190	145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	70	15	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	111,640	54,710	56,935
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	7,635	3,615	4,020
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	7,385	3,500	3,880
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	3,550	1,635	1,915
Métis	120	60	65	3,750	1,810	1,940
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	75	55	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	200	105	95
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	50	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	104,005	51,090	52,915
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	111,640	54,710	56,930
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	2,350	1,130	1,215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	109,290	53,575	55,715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	111,640	54,710	56,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	1,615	780	835
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	1,550	755	795
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	1,145	550	600
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	390	200	195
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	7,450	3,455	4,000
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	7,130	3,360	3,770
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	4,155	1,900	2,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	2,900	1,410	1,490
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	50	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	325	95	225
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	320	90	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	102,570	50,475	52,100
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	111,640	54,705	56,935
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	6,375	2,920	3,455
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	2,850	1,445	1,405
Chinese	850	390	460	685	335	350
Black	55	25	30	470	260	210
Filipino	130	25	100	695	170	530
Latin American	95	30	65	310	120	180
Arab	65	30	35	35	20	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	320	125	200
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	45	25	15
Korean	105	35	70	195	85	100
Japanese	125	40	85	505	205	300
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	100	40	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	170	85	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	105,265	51,785	53,480
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	111,640	54,710	56,935
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	9,065	4,235	4,830
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	5,690	2,570	3,120
Inuit	0	0	0	90	65	25
Métis	225	80	145	3,680	1,730	1,950
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	28,800	14,025	14,770
Acadian	30	15	10	205	100	105
American	505	270	235	2,420	1,170	1,250
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	26,900	13,100	13,800
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	60	30	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	93,725	45,845	47,880
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	61,660	30,160	31,500
Channel Islander	10	10	0	20	15	15
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	10
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	38,735	18,855	19,875
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	21,625	9,945	11,685
Manx	0	0	0	40	20	20
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	26,735	12,870	13,865
Welsh	875	405	470	3,475	1,625	1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	2,995	1,400	1,600
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	12,995	6,030	6,965
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	12,995	6,030	6,960
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	27,885	13,215	14,670
Austrian	275	155	120	1,615	725	895
Bavarian	20	0	20	10	0	10
Belgian	110	50	55	705	345	355
Dutch	705	320	385	6,335	3,025	3,315
Flemish	15	0	10	40	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	20,590	9,655	10,935
Luxembourger	10	0	0	20	15	10
Swiss	225	110	115	1,060	535	520
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	20	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	11,715	5,520	6,195
Danish	390	185	205	1,695	830	865
Finnish	125	45	75	825	405	420
Icelandic	135	65	70	915	405	510
Norwegian	725	365	360	4,925	2,430	2,495
Swedish	545	260	285	4,015	1,825	2,185
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	490	225	270
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	21,515	10,525	10,985
Bulgarian	45	15	30	10	0	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Czech	125	55	70	595	330	270
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	350	145	205
Estonian	40	20	20	95	50	45
Hungarian	215	95	125	2,100	945	1,155
Latvian	40	15	25	140	95	50
Lithuanian	75	30	40	155	80	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	705	350	355	4,045	1,915	2,135
Romanian	70	15	55	730	375	350
Russian	495	235	260	8,255	4,070	4,180
Slovak	50	20	30	355	190	160
Ukrainian	860	405	455	7,555	3,705	3,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	75	35	35
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	10,420	5,100	5,320
Albanian	0	0	10	30	20	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	445	235	210
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	335	165	175
Italian	645	290	355	6,565	3,230	3,335
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	15	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	2,045	1,005	1,035
Serbian	65	40	30	135	65	70
Sicilian	10	0	0	50	30	20
Slovenian	40	25	15	135	55	75
Spanish	210	65	140	760	300	460
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	210	110	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	115	45	65	790	400	395
Basque	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	90	35	55	260	125	140
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	60	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	450	225	225
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	315	160	150
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	25	15	10	175	95	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	20	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	30	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	10	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	765	380	385
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	40	15	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	80	30	50
Chilean	25	10	15	50	35	10
Colombian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	10	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	55	25	30	315	155	165
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	55	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	35	10	25
African origins	215	125	95	660	305	355
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	25	10	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	45	15	30
Algerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	25	0	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	220	95	125
Afrikaner	35	20	15	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	165	70	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	380	180	190
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	75	25	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	305	155	150
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	6,090	2,800	3,295
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	440	230	215
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	25	30
Armenian	30	0	30	65	30	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	120	75	45
Iraqi	25	10	15	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	10	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	55	45	15
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	30	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	20	10	10	45	15	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	2,870	1,460	1,410
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	2,470	1,250	1,220
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	10	0	0	35	15	25
Punjabi	20	15	0	425	225	200
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	35	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	2,815	1,125	1,685
Burmese	10	0	10	30	20	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chinese	880	405	465	905	430	480
Filipino	160	45	115	815	225	595
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	85	25	60
Japanese	145	45	100	580	240	335
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	190	90	100
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	25	15	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	10	0	0	40	25	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	10	0	10
Thai	15	0	10	90	25	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	180	85	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	185	90	100	610	325	280
Australian	95	45	50	330	200	130
New Zealander	40	20	20	130	65	70
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	180	75	105
Fijian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	25	15	15	40	15	25
Maori	10	0	0	50	25	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	25	10	15
Samoan	15	10	10	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	45	20	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	52,170	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	39,315	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	12,830	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	52,170	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	5,955	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	46,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	52,170	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	250	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	4,975	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	16,400	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	17,540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	13,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	52,170	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	11,860	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	9,090	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	7,875	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	6,775	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	16,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	52,170	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	51,880	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	52,175	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	50,875	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	52,175	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	12,640	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	16,750	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	6,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	8,165	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	2,430	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	3,405	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	2,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	52,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	48,055	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	4,120	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	52,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	31,420	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	19,755	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	52,170	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	1,015	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	4,555	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	6,210	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	8,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	12,415	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	10,605	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	6,380	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	2,455	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	50,000	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	38,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	11,225	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	9,955	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	37,365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	50.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	14.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	676	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	939	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	320,496	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	363,191	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	12,700	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	854	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	937	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	97,205	47,320	49,890
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	17,895	9,110	8,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	28,310	12,855	15,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	51,000	25,355	25,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	13,095	10,010	3,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	4,790	2,790	2,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	8,305	7,220	1,080
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	21,380	8,050	13,335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	2,975	975	2,000
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	13,550	6,315	7,235
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	8,785	3,955	4,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	980	400	585
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	620	365	250
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	2,775	1,340	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	385	255	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	57,640	27,740	29,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	6,585	3,655	2,935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	16,675	7,815	8,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	34,385	16,270	18,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	8,090	6,165	1,925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	2,935	1,710	1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	5,155	4,455	700
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	14,970	5,495	9,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	1,760	575	1,180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	9,560	4,035	5,530
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	6,365	2,655	3,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	695	260	435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	460	230	225
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	1,845	765	1,080
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	200	120	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	97,210	47,320	49,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	46,205	21,970	24,240
Education	1,150	340	810	4,100	1,250	2,850
13. Education	1,155	340	815	4,100	1,250	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	1,540	665	880
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	1,145	370	770
Humanities	910	345	565	1,865	785	1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	440	155	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	580	200	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	95	55	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	305	185	115
54. History	220	110	110	280	155	130
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	55	20	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	3,660	1,130	2,525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	35	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	260	60	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	1,020	80	935
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	565	155	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	55	10	45
42. Psychology	360	140	220	660	220	440
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	1,070	590	475
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	8,825	2,705	6,115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	760	105	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	8,050	2,600	5,450
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	1,360	805	550
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	565	285	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	245	130	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	395	305	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	150	85	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	840	505	340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	635	435	205
25. Library science	50	10	35	105	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	80	50	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	13,415	12,615	800
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	190	110	85
14. Engineering	330	305	25	1,105	980	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	2,130	1,855	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	3,870	3,750	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	4,075	3,945	120
48. Precision production	55	50	10	2,045	1,970	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	1,890	1,245	650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	870	470	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	1,025	770	250
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	9,490	1,640	7,850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	655	315	340
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	8,680	1,240	7,440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	160	85	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	4,005	2,010	2,000
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	2,610	720	1,890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	420	360	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	925	875	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	57,645	27,740	29,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	23,260	11,470	11,790
Education	605	155	445	2,350	595	1,750
13. Education	605	155	445	2,345	595	1,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	1,070	405	660
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	225	160	65
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	845	240	595
Humanities	495	175	320	1,275	530	745
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	75	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	300	85	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	420	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	65	50	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	175	115	60
54. History	135	65	65	200	105	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	2,755	740	2,010
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	25	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	235	50	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	760	45	720
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	450	100	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	40	10	30
42. Psychology	200	80	125	455	115	340
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	785	410	370
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	5,935	1,725	4,210
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	570	65	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	5,345	1,655	3,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	895	490	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	390	180	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	160	75	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	245	175	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	100	55	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	675	415	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	540	375	165
25. Library science	30	10	25	75	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	40	20	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	8,560	7,905	655
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	135	70	70
14. Engineering	170	150	20	705	590	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	1,355	1,140	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	2,470	2,360	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	2,630	2,530	100
48. Precision production	45	40	10	1,260	1,215	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	1,410	900	510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	595	320	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	815	580	230
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	6,670	1,155	5,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	510	230	275
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	6,020	860	5,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	140	65	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	2,800	1,400	1,395
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	1,835	530	1,300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	295	240	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	645	605	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	97,210	47,320	49,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	46,205	21,965	24,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	51,000	25,355	25,645
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	44,535	21,935	22,605
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	32,005	15,485	16,515
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	12,530	6,445	6,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	6,460	3,420	3,045
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	2,060	1,240	820
Philippines	70	10	55	220	35	185
India	10	0	0	410	215	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	1,120	570	555
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	60	15	35
France	20	0	15	65	35	25
Other	530	250	280	2,525	1,305	1,220
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	57,645	27,740	29,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	23,260	11,470	11,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	34,380	16,270	18,110
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	30,825	14,555	16,270
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	22,760	10,550	12,215
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	8,065	4,005	4,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	3,560	1,715	1,845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	1,120	615	505
Philippines	60	0	60	185	35	145
India	10	10	0	325	155	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	450	195	250
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	50	15	35
France	10	0	10	30	15	15
Other	370	155	220	1,390	670	720
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	97,205	47,320	49,890
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	54,190	27,975	26,215
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	49,675	25,340	24,330
Unemployed	440	260	175	4,515	2,635	1,880
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	43,015	19,345	23,670
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	55.7	59.1	52.5
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	51.1	53.6	48.8
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	8.3	9.4	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	97,205	47,320	49,885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	38,730	17,400	21,330
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	58,470	29,920	28,555
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	24,060	13,580	10,480
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	34,415	16,340	18,075
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	40.1	40.4	39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	54,190	27,975	26,215
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	825	425	395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	53,370	27,550	25,820
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	44,705	22,530	22,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	8,665	5,020	3,640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	54,190	27,975	26,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	825	425	400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	53,365	27,550	25,815
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	5,925	3,420	2,500
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	6,630	1,405	5,230
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	2,585	2,015	570
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	4,185	755	3,425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	4,695	1,310	3,380
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	1,430	610	825
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	13,085	4,900	8,185
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	9,760	9,205	555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	2,565	1,860	700
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	2,515	2,065	450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	54,190	27,975	26,215
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	825	425	400
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	53,370	27,550	25,815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	3,185	2,050	1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	760	690	70
22 Utilities	0	10	10	565	400	170
23 Construction	285	275	20	5,135	4,510	625
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	5,090	4,085	1,005
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	1,190	875	310
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	6,745	2,920	3,830
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	1,910	1,410	505
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	720	345	375
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	1,490	400	1,090
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	1,005	495	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	2,500	1,230	1,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	50	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	2,055	1,135	920
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	2,975	895	2,080
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	6,945	1,130	5,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	1,330	670	655
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	4,865	1,910	2,965
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	2,430	1,050	1,375
91 Public administration	820	390	430	2,430	1,330	1,100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	49,675	25,340	24,330
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	5,065	2,385	2,675
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	160	95	70
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	6,805	5,145	1,655
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	37,640	17,715	19,925
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	37,645	17,720	19,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	19,650	8,785	10,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	14,100	6,700	7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	3,330	1,840	1,495
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	570	395	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	44,450	22,860	21,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	35,505	18,375	17,135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	2,700	1,265	1,435
Public transit	590	210	375	670	285	385
Walked	625	200	425	3,940	1,820	2,125
Bicycle	800	465	335	755	515	240
Other method	185	110	70	870	605	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	44,445	22,865	21,585
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	23,190	10,760	12,425
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	13,075	7,080	6,000
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	4,695	2,700	1,995
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	1,560	945	610
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	1,920	1,370	550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	44,450	22,865	21,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	3,370	2,595	775
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	8,975	5,865	3,105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	11,210	5,770	5,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	9,425	3,235	6,185
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	5,040	1,905	3,135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	6,425	3,490	2,935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	60,660	31,065	29,590
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	60,310	30,910	29,400
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	59,890	30,685	29,215
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	59,780	30,655	29,130
French	45	10	40	110	30	80
Non-official languages	30	20	15	420	230	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	410	230	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	340	185	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	280	155	130
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	285	155	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	40	35	10
Chinese languages	20	10	10	40	30	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	345	150	190
English and French	10	0	0	70	35	40
English and non-official language	40	10	30	275	120	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	60,655	31,065	29,590
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	58,940	30,260	28,680
English	40	10	40	265	135	130
French	165	80	85	615	315	295
Non-official language	155	80	75	795	340	455
Aboriginal	0	10	0	60	15	50
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	730	325	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	110,745	54,255	56,485
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	94,540	46,390	48,145
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	16,210	7,870	8,340
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	7,225	3,525	3,695
Migrants	865	425	440	8,980	4,345	4,640
Internal migrants	680	320	360	8,540	4,175	4,365
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	6,030	2,880	3,145
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	2,510	1,295	1,220
External migrants	185	105	80	445	165	275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	107,245	52,480	54,760
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	66,895	32,650	34,250
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	40,345	19,835	20,510
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	16,715	8,385	8,325
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	23,635	11,450	12,185
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	22,085	10,670	11,410
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	15,930	7,685	8,240
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	6,155	2,990	3,170
External migrants	725	335	385	1,550	775	770