Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Victoria [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Victoria British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Victoria [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	117,133	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	110,942	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	63,476	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	59,163	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	2,907.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	40.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	117,135	55,220	61,915
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	12,115	6,005	6,110
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	4,100	2,025	2,075
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	4,060	2,015	2,045
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	3,955	1,965	1,995
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	78,435	37,775	40,660
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	4,580	2,165	2,415
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	8,905	4,170	4,730
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	10,170	4,950	5,220
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	9,115	4,600	4,515
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	7,595	3,795	3,795
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	6,690	3,295	3,395
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	6,965	3,385	3,580
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	7,560	3,635	3,925
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	8,205	3,850	4,355
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	8,650	3,915	4,730
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	26,585	11,440	15,140
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	8,530	3,950	4,580
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	5,875	2,760	3,115
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	4,055	1,825	2,230
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	3,230	1,350	1,880
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	4,895	1,560	3,330
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	2,650	970	1,675
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	1,660	470	1,190
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	495	110	390
100 years and over	15	5	10	90	15	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	10.3	10.9	9.9
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	67.0	68.4	65.7
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	22.7	20.7	24.5
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	4.2	2.8	5.4
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	45.1	43.8	46.2
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	44.5	42.8	46.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	59,160	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	14,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	8,510	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	36,370	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	1,350	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	2,580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	5,980	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	26,350	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	59,160	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	26,220	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	21,080	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	6,060	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	4,060	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	1,745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	112,245	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	105,015	49,215	55,800
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	51,000	25,410	25,590
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	38,435	19,120	19,315
Living common law	970	490	485	12,565	6,290	6,275
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	54,015	23,805	30,210
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	33,880	17,450	16,430
Separated	305	150	155	3,185	1,435	1,750
Divorced	1,125	335	790	10,395	3,650	6,740
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	6,560	1,270	5,290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	28,980	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	19,105	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	5,155	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	3,715	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	28,985	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	24,555	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	18,275	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	6,280	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	4,425	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	3,560	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	24,555	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	15,940	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	8,615	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	4,110	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	3,530	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	4,425	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	3,165	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,040	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	38,425	17,280	21,140
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	59,160	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	28,205	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	15,545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	12,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	385	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	30,570	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	26,215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	4,355	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	113,935	53,800	60,135
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	97,735	46,795	50,945
French only	5	5	5	35	20	20
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	15,220	6,575	8,650
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	940	415	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	113,940	53,800	60,140
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	110,690	52,325	58,365
French	255	110	150	1,970	915	1,055
English and French	50	20	30	365	160	210
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	910	395	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	2,155	995	1,160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.9	1.8	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	113,940	53,800	60,140
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	112,055	52,935	59,125
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	95,960	46,000	49,960
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	93,960	45,070	48,895
French	250	110	145	2,000	930	1,065
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	16,095	6,930	9,165
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	16,050	6,915	9,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	830	450	380
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	785	430	355
Amharic	0	0	0	55	20	35
Arabic	50	25	25	630	355	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	60	35	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	290	120	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vietnamese	10	5	10	250	105	150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	1,420	515	905
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	80	30	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	40	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	1,160	420	745
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	125	70	60
Kannada	0	0	5	10	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	7,430	3,325	4,110
Albanian	10	5	5	50	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	1,600	665	935
Baltic languages	5	5	5	45	20	25
Latvian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	5	0	5	20	5	10
Slavic languages	200	80	120	1,555	640	915
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bulgarian	15	5	5	55	25	30
Croatian	25	15	10	115	55	60
Czech	25	10	25	140	50	90
Macedonian	0	5	0	10	0	5
Polish	35	15	20	400	170	230
Russian	45	20	30	430	175	250
Serbian	5	5	0	70	30	40
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	10	0	5	50	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	25	10	10
Ukrainian	30	10	20	210	75	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	30	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	5	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Germanic languages	455	200	250	2,365	1,020	1,350
Afrikaans	25	15	10	60	30	30
Danish	40	20	20	135	65	75
Dutch	90	40	45	550	245	300
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	275	120	155	1,430	600	825
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	65	35	30
Swedish	10	0	10	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	5	0	0	25	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	115	60	50
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	1,340	660	675
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	885	435	445
Bengali	0	0	0	60	25	30
Gujarati	15	10	5	55	30	25
Hindi	10	5	5	160	90	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	410	185	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	30	15	15
Urdu	5	0	0	110	65	45
Iranian languages	45	20	25	440	220	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	415	205	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	1,920	870	1,050
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	55	25	30	300	135	165
Portuguese	30	10	20	360	165	190
Romanian	10	5	5	115	55	60
Spanish	120	45	80	1,135	510	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	650	170	480
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	660	255	405
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	105	45	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	5	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
American Sign Language	5	0	5	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	3,935	1,705	2,225
Chinese languages	520	230	280	3,920	1,695	2,225
Cantonese	165	85	80	1,545	690	860
Hakka	5	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	330	140	190	2,080	880	1,200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	180	80	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	125	35	90
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	10	0	10	120	35	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages	10	5	0	90	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	5	5	0	80	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	330	145	190
Estonian	5	5	0	20	5	15
Finnish	10	5	5	75	20	50
Hungarian	30	20	15	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,885	870	1,015
English and French	50	20	25	385	160	225
English and non-official language	145	70	75	1,385	650	730
French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	35	30
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	50	20	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	113,935	53,800	60,140
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	110,885	52,420	58,460
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	104,515	49,580	54,935
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	103,940	49,305	54,640
French	80	40	45	570	275	300
Non-official languages	675	300	370	6,370	2,845	3,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	6,365	2,845	3,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	430	210	220
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	400	200	205
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	20	10	10	330	170	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	30	10	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	125	55	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	110	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	600	255	340
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	545	235	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	1,860	860	1,005
Albanian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	425	190	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	425	195	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	15	5	5	30	10	20
Czech	5	0	0	30	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	5	5	0	100	50	50
Russian	15	10	10	165	75	90
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	245	115	135
Afrikaans	10	5	5	20	10	10
Danish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	10	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	180	90	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	505	245	260
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	275	135	140
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	110	55	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	55	25	25
Iranian languages	10	5	5	225	105	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	210	95	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	620	275	350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	55	15	35
Portuguese	10	5	5	120	55	65
Romanian	5	5	5	45	15	25
Spanish	35	10	25	400	180	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	240	90	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	30	15	20	390	165	220
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	2,465	1,090	1,375
Chinese languages	325	145	180	2,455	1,080	1,375
Cantonese	75	35	35	860	390	470
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	1,455	630	830
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	45	15	30
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	50	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	5	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	55	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	3,055	1,375	1,680
English and French	30	15	20	245	105	145
English and non-official language	245	105	140	2,705	1,220	1,490
French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	75	40	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	113,935	53,800	60,140
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	102,865	49,035	53,830
English	370	170	200	2,990	1,350	1,645
French	290	110	185	1,760	730	1,035
Non-official language	725	295	425	6,040	2,560	3,485
Aboriginal	0	0	0	70	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	5,970	2,535	3,440
English and French	0	0	0	30	10	20
English and non-official language	0	0	5	85	45	40
French and non-official language	15	10	10	155	65	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	100,170	47,050	53,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	97,685	45,875	51,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	35,738	39,684	32,753
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	97,780	45,960	51,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	31,876	34,696	29,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	90,285	42,370	47,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	33,640	38,628	29,629
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	70,905	30,800	40,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	3,847	2,757	4,334
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	72,800	35,250	37,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	30,583	34,003	27,500
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	100,005	46,965	53,045
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	97,555	45,830	51,720
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	49,513	57,449	42,480
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	97,645	45,915	51,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	40,686	45,690	36,244
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	90,365	42,485	47,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	48,128	57,247	40,036
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	70,670	30,550	40,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	6,806	6,575	6,981
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	72,775	35,555	37,220
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	41,870	48,171	35,851
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	100,010	46,970	53,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	29,515	15,750	13,765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	52,335	54,811	49,477
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	62,410	67,732	56,321
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	89.9	92.1	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	64.2	66.8	61.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	10.1	7.9	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	100,175	47,050	53,125
Without total income	525	255	270	2,490	1,175	1,320
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	97,685	45,875	51,810
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	97.5	97.5	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	12,030	5,385	6,645
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	16,380	6,935	9,440
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	13,690	5,660	8,030
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	11,540	5,105	6,435
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	10,315	4,560	5,755
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	7,945	3,705	4,240
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	6,100	3,135	2,970
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	5,025	2,565	2,460
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	3,720	2,040	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	2,685	1,505	1,180
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	8,245	5,280	2,965
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	5,190	3,165	2,025
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	3,050	2,115	940
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	100,175	47,045	53,125
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	2,390	1,090	1,305
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	97,785	45,965	51,820
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	97.6	97.7	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	12,700	5,715	6,990
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	17,190	7,365	9,825
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	16,400	7,005	9,395
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	13,610	5,985	7,620
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	11,250	5,120	6,130
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	7,955	3,970	3,985
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	5,925	3,150	2,775
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	4,200	2,255	1,945
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	8,550	5,390	3,160
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	2,415	1,415	990
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	1,545	940	605
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	4,600	3,035	1,560
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	100,170	47,050	53,125
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	27,375	11,800	15,575
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	72,800	35,245	37,550
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	72.7	74.9	70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	11,670	5,335	6,335
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	5,670	2,450	3,220
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	10,030	4,405	5,625
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	8,535	3,930	4,610
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	7,640	3,610	4,030
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	6,940	3,135	3,810
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	5,165	2,400	2,765
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	4,010	2,100	1,905
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	3,485	1,800	1,685
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	9,655	6,090	3,565
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	2,685	1,505	1,175
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	1,905	1,090	810
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	5,070	3,495	1,580
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	59,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	58,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	51,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	26,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	36,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	32,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	32,945	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	85,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	74,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	59,095	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	81,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	67,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	26,180	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	47,330	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	39,919	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	32,910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	109,115	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	88,959	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	59,165	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	1,710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,040	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	3,230	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	3,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	2,760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	2,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,780	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	2,820	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	2,690	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	4,875	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	4,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	3,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	2,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	14,955	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	4,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	3,225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	3,435	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	3,300	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	59,165	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	1,810	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	2,575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	3,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	3,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	3,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	3,345	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	3,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	3,120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	5,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	4,505	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	3,835	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	3,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	2,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	10,930	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	4,400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	2,560	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	3,970	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	29,230	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	88,511	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	76,679	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	15,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	86,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	75,084	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	8,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	118,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	100,544	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	4,300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	51,131	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	46,477	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	29,220	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	113,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	91,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	15,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	108,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	87,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	8,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	146,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	118,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	4,170	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	63,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	54,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	36,555	16,500	20,060
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	31,047	30,848	31,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	28,080	27,773	28,321
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	36,430	16,435	20,000
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	41,785	44,147	39,844
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	35,569	37,066	34,339
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	112,245	53,025	59,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	57,580	26,515	31,070
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	16,235	7,770	8,465
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	11,750	5,140	6,610
In the third decile	885	375	510	10,150	4,620	5,530
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	9,430	4,285	5,145
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	10,020	4,695	5,325
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	54,665	26,515	28,150
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	9,690	4,490	5,200
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	10,130	4,870	5,255
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	10,635	5,130	5,510
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	11,045	5,465	5,585
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	13,165	6,565	6,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	112,245	53,025	59,220
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	14,485	7,140	7,345
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	4,900	2,405	2,495
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	74,445	35,515	38,935
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	23,315	10,375	12,940
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	19,885	9,130	10,755
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	2,850	1,480	1,375
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	970	500	465
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	13,750	6,380	7,370
65 years and over	415	160	255	3,290	1,275	2,015
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	17.7	17.2	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	19.7	20.7	18.7
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	19.8	20.8	18.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	18.5	18.0	18.9
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	14.1	12.3	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	14,400	6,925	7,480
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	1,825	950	870
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	585	305	280
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	11,570	5,560	6,010
65 years and over	140	60	80	1,005	415	590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	12.8	13.1	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	12.6	13.3	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	11.9	12.7	11.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	15.5	15.7	15.4
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	4.3	4.0	4.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	112,085	52,985	59,095
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	111,090	52,535	58,555
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	111,070	52,530	58,540
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	15,125	6,550	8,575
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	24,505	10,795	13,710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	145	55	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	20	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	24,370	10,745	13,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	1,290	695	595
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	0	15
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	1,225	670	555
Amharic	0	0	0	75	35	45
Arabic	90	50	40	950	550	400
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	185	80	100
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	30	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	345	155	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	305	130	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	1,970	650	1,320
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	25	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	130	45	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	170	65	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	1,750	565	1,180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	50	20	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	40	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	165	105	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	55	25
Tamil	0	0	0	80	60	25
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	13,350	5,955	7,395
Albanian	10	0	0	60	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	1,915	850	1,060
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	275	140	140	1,880	835	1,055
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	95	40	55
Croatian	40	20	20	225	110	115
Czech	75	30	45	205	80	125
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	450	190	255
Russian	90	40	50	710	320	390
Serbian	0	10	0	80	35	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	285	125	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	45	15	25
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	25	0	20
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	4,000	1,775	2,225
Afrikaans	40	25	10	180	95	90
Danish	90	50	40	235	100	135
Dutch	85	35	45	585	280	300
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	550	230	315	2,820	1,255	1,560
Icelandic	25	10	20	40	15	25
Norwegian	20	15	0	125	55	65
Swedish	0	10	0	160	70	90
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	150	65	85
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	1,855	915	935
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	1,275	650	630
Bengali	0	0	0	75	30	40
Gujarati	20	0	10	50	25	25
Hindi	30	25	0	500	270	230
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	75	15	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	655	335	320
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	185	115	70
Iranian languages	60	25	35	585	265	320
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	575	260	320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	6,045	2,610	3,435
Catalan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italian	175	60	115	920	350	565
Portuguese	40	20	25	645	305	335
Romanian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Spanish	655	305	355	4,770	2,045	2,725
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	10
Japanese	135	65	65	1,410	550	860
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	80	20	60	760	340	420
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	270	120	150
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	10	0
Igbo	10	10	10	15	0	15
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swahili	0	0	10	90	35	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	350	125	220
American Sign Language	50	20	30	205	75	130
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	135	50	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	4,560	2,075	2,490
Chinese languages	715	330	385	4,555	2,075	2,480
Cantonese	220	125	105	1,800	880	925
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	540	235	305	2,930	1,315	1,615
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	75	25	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	75	35	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	190	60	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	170	65	105
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	15	0	10	155	60	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	135	80	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	130	70	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	395	180	210
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	15	10	10	65	20	45
Hungarian	30	25	10	295	145	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	112,080	52,985	59,095
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	102,625	48,790	53,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	13,445	6,665	6,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	89,185	42,125	47,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	9,455	4,195	5,260
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	112,085	52,985	59,095
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	85,825	41,215	44,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	22,890	10,185	12,710
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	10,355	4,655	5,700
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	2,210	985	1,220
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	2,895	1,290	1,610
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	4,070	1,735	2,335
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	1,520	665	860
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	2,545	1,075	1,470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	3,365	1,520	1,840
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	3,365	1,590	1,775
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	22,890	10,185	12,710
Under 5 years	380	185	195	2,420	1,165	1,260
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	4,040	1,895	2,135
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	4,980	2,225	2,755
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	9,630	4,070	5,565
45 years and over	380	200	180	1,820	830	1,000
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	22,895	10,185	12,710
Americas	685	270	415	3,945	1,680	2,265
Brazil	15	0	15	100	55	40
Colombia	0	0	0	90	40	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyana	0	0	0	30	20	15
Haiti	0	0	0	50	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	45	25
Mexico	45	25	15	260	105	155
Peru	0	0	0	45	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	85	30	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	2,650	1,135	1,515
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	520	190	330
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	10,265	4,760	5,500
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	20	25
Croatia	10	0	0	105	55	50
France	65	20	45	235	80	160
Germany	180	95	85	865	360	505
Greece	0	0	0	60	25	35
Hungary	10	10	0	220	110	115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	185	75	110
Italy	45	10	30	225	95	125
Netherlands	65	35	35	425	220	210
Poland	40	15	25	295	115	180
Portugal	0	0	10	120	45	75
Romania	10	10	0	110	65	50
Russian Federation	40	10	30	305	130	170
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ukraine	25	15	15	130	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	5,705	2,755	2,945
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	1,170	510	660
Africa	120	80	45	1,140	560	575
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	10	10	0	110	75	30
Ethiopia	10	10	10	75	35	45
Kenya	10	0	0	60	10	50
Morocco	0	0	0	65	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	15	20
Somalia	0	0	0	25	10	20
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	425	205	215
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	335	160	175
Asia	815	310	510	7,055	2,945	4,115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	1,745	730	1,020
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	395	195	200
India	55	30	25	510	275	235
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	355	155	195
Iraq	25	10	25	65	35	35
Japan	35	10	35	410	70	340
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	405	165	235
Lebanon	10	0	10	50	25	25
Pakistan	10	10	0	115	70	40
Philippines	85	10	80	1,490	510	980
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	45	50
Taiwan	60	20	40	235	90	150
Viet Nam	10	0	10	245	100	140
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	800	395	405
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	495	245	250
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	3,365	1,525	1,845
Americas	45	15	30	440	160	280
Brazil	0	0	0	40	25	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	50	10	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	250	90	165
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	25	35
Europe	70	30	35	535	295	240
France	0	0	0	25	20	0
Germany	15	10	10	40	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	30	15	15
Ukraine	10	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	250	170	80
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	145	60	90
Africa	20	15	10	210	95	120
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	60	20	35
Asia	175	75	100	2,105	920	1,180
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	430	200	230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	15	0
India	0	10	0	135	100	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	100	45	60
Iraq	10	10	0	20	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japan	10	0	0	40	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	195	70	130
Lebanon	10	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	50	0	45	740	275	460
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	15	10	0	35	15	20
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	60	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	50	25
Australia	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	112,080	52,985	59,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	27,830	12,540	15,290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	27,220	12,980	14,240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	57,035	27,465	29,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	12,875	5,705	7,170
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	7,015	3,265	3,750
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	3,240	1,630	1,610
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	3,775	1,635	2,140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	4,680	1,885	2,800
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	1,045	490	550
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	135	65	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	112,080	52,985	59,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	4,325	1,885	2,440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	4,140	1,805	2,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	2,390	1,015	1,370
Métis	120	60	65	1,725	780	945
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	80	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	105	40	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	107,760	51,100	56,660
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	112,080	52,985	59,095
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	1,775	780	995
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	110,310	52,210	58,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	112,085	52,985	59,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	895	395	500
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	880	385	495
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	720	300	425
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	145	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	4,795	2,090	2,700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	4,635	2,035	2,600
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	2,970	1,355	1,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	1,630	665	965
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	160	55	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	55	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	106,395	50,495	55,900
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	112,080	52,990	59,095
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	16,880	7,715	9,160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	2,390	1,240	1,150
Chinese	850	390	460	5,235	2,370	2,860
Black	55	25	30	1,280	700	585
Filipino	130	25	100	2,045	725	1,325
Latin American	95	30	65	980	430	550
Arab	65	30	35	870	510	355
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	835	350	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	555	275	285
Korean	105	35	70	845	395	455
Japanese	125	40	85	1,100	375	725
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	180	70	105
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	560	280	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	95,205	45,270	49,935
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	112,080	52,990	59,095
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	5,690	2,490	3,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	3,850	1,720	2,130
Inuit	0	0	0	60	25	35
Métis	225	80	145	1,950	810	1,135
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	25,670	12,520	13,155
Acadian	30	15	10	165	105	65
American	505	270	235	2,980	1,420	1,555
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	23,450	11,385	12,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	60	35	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Québécois	20	15	0	110	60	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	89,680	42,305	47,375
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	69,340	32,850	36,495
Channel Islander	10	10	0	35	25	10
Cornish	35	30	0	90	55	40
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	44,100	20,780	23,320
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	25,555	11,415	14,145
Manx	0	0	0	100	70	35
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	32,285	14,915	17,370
Welsh	875	405	470	4,800	2,130	2,665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	5,005	2,355	2,655
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	12,205	5,335	6,865
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	10	20	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	12,190	5,325	6,860
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	22,865	10,630	12,235
Austrian	275	155	120	1,610	735	870
Bavarian	20	0	20	30	0	35
Belgian	110	50	55	680	330	350
Dutch	705	320	385	5,170	2,425	2,740
Flemish	15	0	10	80	30	50
Frisian	0	0	0	25	0	20
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	16,285	7,525	8,760
Luxembourger	10	0	0	25	0	25
Swiss	225	110	115	1,080	505	575
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	30	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	9,980	4,615	5,365
Danish	390	185	205	1,910	905	1,005
Finnish	125	45	75	875	370	505
Icelandic	135	65	70	800	400	395
Norwegian	725	365	360	3,765	1,745	2,025
Swedish	545	260	285	3,140	1,410	1,735
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	480	215	265
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	16,105	7,595	8,510
Bulgarian	45	15	30	170	65	105
Byelorussian	10	10	0	90	55	35
Czech	125	55	70	790	355	440
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	165	75	90
Estonian	40	20	20	180	70	110
Hungarian	215	95	125	1,610	765	845
Latvian	40	15	25	190	90	95
Lithuanian	75	30	40	365	170	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	705	350	355	4,860	2,320	2,535
Romanian	70	15	55	995	450	545
Russian	495	235	260	3,035	1,460	1,575
Slovak	50	20	30	230	100	130
Ukrainian	860	405	455	6,360	3,005	3,360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	145	85	60
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	8,195	3,660	4,540
Albanian	0	0	10	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	125	50	75	540	230	310
Cypriot	10	0	10	15	0	15
Greek	100	45	50	710	295	415
Italian	645	290	355	3,855	1,765	2,090
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	100	50	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	990	430	555
Serbian	65	40	30	245	145	100
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	40	25	15	175	75	100
Spanish	210	65	140	1,725	730	995
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	220	110	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	1,325	670	655
Basque	10	0	0	35	10	25
Jewish	90	35	55	740	375	365
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	55	20	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	485	275	210
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	740	335	405
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	30	10	15
Bermudan	15	0	15	30	15	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	50	15	40
Dominican	0	0	0	45	0	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Jamaican	25	15	10	285	145	135
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	90	55	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	50	10	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	60	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	1,765	805	955
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	75	30	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	65	30	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	25	10	20	120	60	60
Chilean	25	10	15	165	65	95
Colombian	10	10	0	165	90	75
Costa Rican	0	0	10	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	40	15	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	80	45	40
Hispanic	10	0	0	50	20	25
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	30	0	30
Mexican	55	25	30	560	260	300
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Peruvian	30	20	15	100	60	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	95	50	45
African origins	215	125	95	2,085	1,130	955
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	195	100	95
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	95	40	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	55	15	35	495	265	235
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	195	105	95
Libyan	0	0	0	135	85	45
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	105	50	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	10	0	10	30	15	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	20
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	835	460	375
Afrikaner	35	20	15	70	45	25
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	30	10	20
Ethiopian	10	10	10	95	45	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	55	35	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	20	0	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	30	20
South African	85	60	20	360	225	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins	40	20	15	580	310	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	80	35	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	515	280	235
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	15,575	6,985	8,585
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	2,160	1,090	1,060
Afghan	0	0	0	85	50	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	165	100	70
Armenian	30	0	30	115	40	70
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	715	335	385
Iraqi	25	10	15	50	30	20
Israeli	0	0	10	80	45	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Kazakh	10	0	0	20	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	240	100	140
Palestinian	20	10	0	105	65	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	150	95	50
Syrian	20	10	10	190	80	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turk	20	10	10	145	80	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	80	35	45
South Asian origins	310	175	135	2,615	1,360	1,255
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	2,085	1,075	1,005
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	20	0	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	85	15	65
Pakistani	10	0	0	175	110	65
Punjabi	20	15	0	155	105	50
Sinhalese	0	10	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	60	30	30
Tamil	25	15	10	30	25	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	50	30	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	10,955	4,620	6,330
Burmese	10	0	10	25	0	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Chinese	880	405	465	5,750	2,575	3,180
Filipino	160	45	115	2,285	850	1,435
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	130	40	85
Japanese	145	45	100	1,370	490	880
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	855	395	465
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	130	50	75
Mongolian	10	0	0	50	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	35	20	10	150	60	85
Thai	15	0	10	210	75	140
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	445	205	240
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	45	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oceania origins	185	90	100	920	440	475
Australian	95	45	50	515	245	275
New Zealander	40	20	20	220	120	100
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	235	115	125
Fijian	10	10	0	75	45	30
Hawaiian	25	15	15	70	25	45
Maori	10	0	0	40	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	20	10	0
Samoan	15	10	10	35	15	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	20	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	59,090	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	27,535	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	31,555	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	59,090	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	14,420	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	44,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	59,090	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	1,740	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	19,610	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	19,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	9,730	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	8,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	59,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	31,395	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	8,355	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	5,320	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	4,165	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	9,865	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	59,095	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	58,600	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	59,090	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	56,440	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	2,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	59,095	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	22,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	19,565	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	5,790	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	5,205	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	1,660	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	2,455	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	59,090	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	55,555	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	3,535	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	59,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	20,175	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	59,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	3,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	10,440	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	8,365	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	9,165	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	10,720	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	9,590	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	4,755	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	58,975	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	38,930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	20,050	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	16,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	27,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	52.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	19.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,395	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	601,878	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	713,187	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	31,550	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	46.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	971	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	1,072	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	100,005	46,965	53,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	9,515	4,880	4,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	25,185	12,255	12,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	65,310	29,830	35,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	5,965	3,980	1,985
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	2,760	1,385	1,375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	3,200	2,600	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	17,185	6,800	10,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	2,930	1,020	1,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	39,230	18,035	21,195
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	23,320	10,310	13,010
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	2,560	1,100	1,450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	1,385	870	515
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	9,370	4,190	5,175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	2,595	1,555	1,045
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	63,435	30,485	32,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	3,830	2,385	1,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	12,985	7,040	5,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	46,620	21,055	25,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	3,925	2,710	1,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	1,855	975	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	2,070	1,735	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	12,335	5,050	7,285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	1,875	725	1,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	28,490	12,580	15,910
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	17,330	7,560	9,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	1,745	745	1,000
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	975	535	435
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	6,930	2,940	3,995
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	1,515	800	715
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	100,010	46,965	53,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	34,695	17,135	17,560
Education	1,150	340	810	5,000	1,445	3,555
13. Education	1,155	340	815	5,000	1,445	3,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	3,825	1,560	2,265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	315	250	60
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	3,510	1,310	2,200
Humanities	910	345	565	5,565	2,220	3,345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	765	215	555
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	1,915	655	1,260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	860	325	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	75	20	60
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	455	265	190
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	215	120	90
54. History	220	110	110	1,020	590	430
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	255	25	225
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	11,425	4,655	6,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	320	75	240
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	905	285	625
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	940	100	840
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	1,610	720	890
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	260	105	150
42. Psychology	360	140	220	2,295	815	1,480
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	5,095	2,560	2,535
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	11,265	4,640	6,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	1,570	480	1,090
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	9,680	4,145	5,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	3,400	1,910	1,495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	1,650	750	895
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	455	215	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	1,200	915	280
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	85	25	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	2,600	1,710	885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	1,895	1,400	500
25. Library science	50	10	35	290	50	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	370	235	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	35	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	7,395	6,545	845
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	585	385	195
14. Engineering	330	305	25	2,050	1,785	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	1,500	1,330	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	15	0	10
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	1,650	1,590	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	930	860	70
48. Precision production	55	50	10	665	595	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	1,350	800	545
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	530	290	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	820	510	310
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	10,410	2,670	7,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	770	385	380
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	9,120	1,940	7,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	520	340	185
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	3,040	1,650	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	2,095	895	1,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	65	60	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	75	70	10
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	290	165	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	515	455	60
Other	0	0	0	30	20	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	20	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	63,435	30,485	32,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	16,815	9,425	7,390
Education	605	155	445	2,880	840	2,040
13. Education	605	155	445	2,880	835	2,045
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	2,910	1,195	1,715
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	210	160	50
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	2,700	1,035	1,665
Humanities	495	175	320	3,690	1,410	2,285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	520	125	400
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	1,295	435	860
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	590	205	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	55	15	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	275	155	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	115	55	65
54. History	135	65	65	710	415	295
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	10	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	8,525	3,320	5,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	225	40	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	790	250	540
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	720	85	625
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	1,155	425	730
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	225	100	125
42. Psychology	200	80	125	1,580	540	1,040
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	3,825	1,880	1,945
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	8,245	3,370	4,875
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	1,080	325	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	7,145	3,030	4,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	2,425	1,285	1,145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	1,255	560	700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	310	150	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	805	565	240
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	40	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	2,075	1,380	695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	1,615	1,190	425
25. Library science	30	10	25	195	40	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	235	130	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	5,180	4,525	660
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	405	245	165
14. Engineering	170	150	20	1,470	1,245	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	1,030	905	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	1,215	1,170	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	605	560	45
48. Precision production	45	40	10	455	405	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	1,035	545	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	400	210	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	640	340	300
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	7,365	1,915	5,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	630	310	315
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	6,400	1,420	4,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	335	190	150
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	2,260	1,260	995
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	1,525	705	825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	35	30	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	65	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	250	140	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	385	335	55
Other	0	0	0	25	15	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	15	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	100,010	46,965	53,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	34,700	17,140	17,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	65,310	29,830	35,485
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	53,575	24,465	29,110
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	35,970	16,160	19,815
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	17,605	8,310	9,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	11,735	5,365	6,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	3,210	1,540	1,670
Philippines	70	10	55	1,015	285	730
India	10	0	0	205	110	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	2,570	1,380	1,195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	570	220	350
France	20	0	15	135	65	75
Other	530	250	280	4,020	1,765	2,260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	63,435	30,485	32,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	16,815	9,425	7,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	46,620	21,060	25,560
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	38,955	17,855	21,100
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	27,470	12,410	15,055
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	11,490	5,445	6,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	7,665	3,200	4,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	1,805	775	1,030
Philippines	60	0	60	930	250	680
India	10	10	0	160	75	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	1,140	580	560
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	480	185	300
France	10	0	10	115	55	60
Other	370	155	220	3,035	1,285	1,745
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	100,005	46,970	53,040
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	64,835	32,160	32,675
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	60,925	30,060	30,865
Unemployed	440	260	175	3,915	2,105	1,815
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	35,170	14,805	20,370
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	64.8	68.5	61.6
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	60.9	64.0	58.2
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	6.0	6.5	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	100,005	46,965	53,045
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	32,250	13,545	18,710
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	67,755	33,420	34,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	30,275	16,265	14,010
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	37,485	17,155	20,330
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	41.8	42.2	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	64,840	32,165	32,675
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	1,125	550	575
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	63,715	31,620	32,100
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	54,600	26,370	28,230
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	9,115	5,250	3,870
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	64,840	32,160	32,680
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	1,125	545	575
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	63,715	31,620	32,100
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	6,875	3,970	2,900
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	9,830	3,250	6,575
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	5,365	4,205	1,155
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	5,430	1,570	3,860
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	10,290	3,770	6,520
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	3,310	1,450	1,865
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	16,150	7,590	8,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	4,760	4,500	260
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	985	715	270
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	715	590	125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	64,840	32,165	32,675
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	1,125	550	575
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	63,715	31,620	32,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	370	250	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	190	160	30
22 Utilities	0	10	10	100	75	25
23 Construction	285	275	20	2,995	2,775	220
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	1,780	1,295	485
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	845	580	270
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	7,040	3,410	3,630
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	1,790	1,335	450
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	1,575	890	685
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	1,945	985	960
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	1,590	855	730
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	6,615	3,995	2,620
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	70	25	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	2,730	1,565	1,165
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	6,370	2,520	3,845
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	9,110	2,370	6,740
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	1,905	910	995
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	6,925	3,220	3,700
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	2,760	1,045	1,720
91 Public administration	820	390	430	7,010	3,350	3,665
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	60,925	30,060	30,865
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	5,445	2,790	2,660
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	320	200	115
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	6,335	4,335	1,995
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	48,830	22,735	26,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	48,825	22,735	26,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	26,610	11,600	15,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	20,965	10,395	10,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	900	500	400
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	355	240	110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	55,155	27,075	28,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	26,340	13,870	12,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	2,325	770	1,555
Public transit	590	210	375	7,530	3,110	4,420
Walked	625	200	425	11,285	4,875	6,410
Bicycle	800	465	335	6,120	3,475	2,640
Other method	185	110	70	1,560	980	580
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	55,160	27,075	28,090
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	19,335	9,090	10,250
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	24,455	11,970	12,480
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	8,100	4,270	3,830
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	1,895	940	950
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	1,375	800	575
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	55,160	27,075	28,085
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	1,565	1,000	565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	6,015	3,490	2,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	14,350	7,290	7,065
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	16,100	7,115	8,985
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	8,940	4,010	4,935
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	8,175	4,170	4,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	70,080	34,570	35,505
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	69,600	34,345	35,250
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	69,160	34,135	35,020
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	68,935	34,090	34,845
French	45	10	40	225	45	175
Non-official languages	30	20	15	445	210	230
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	440	215	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	70	20	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	0	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	30	10	25
American Sign Language	15	10	10	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	240	135	110
Chinese languages	20	10	10	245	130	110
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	65	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	130	70	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	475	220	255
English and French	10	0	0	150	90	60
English and non-official language	40	10	30	315	135	180
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	70,080	34,570	35,510
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	67,285	33,350	33,935
English	40	10	40	405	130	265
French	165	80	85	1,030	510	515
Non-official language	155	80	75	1,260	530	725
Aboriginal	0	10	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	1,230	520	710
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	100	40	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	111,200	52,565	58,630
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	88,390	41,765	46,625
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	22,805	10,805	12,005
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	13,675	6,505	7,170
Migrants	865	425	440	9,130	4,300	4,840
Internal migrants	680	320	360	7,260	3,425	3,840
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	4,405	1,970	2,435
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	2,855	1,455	1,400
External migrants	185	105	80	1,870	870	1,000
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	108,025	50,965	57,060
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	52,650	24,810	27,840
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	55,380	26,155	29,225
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	29,315	14,005	15,310
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	26,065	12,150	13,915
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	19,710	9,255	10,450
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	11,910	5,475	6,430
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	7,800	3,775	4,020
External migrants	725	335	385	6,360	2,895	3,465