Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Chilliwack, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	83,788	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	77,936	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	34,038	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	32,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	320.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	261.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	83,790	40,955	42,835
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	15,910	8,175	7,730
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	5,065	2,600	2,470
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	5,525	2,850	2,675
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	5,320	2,730	2,585
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	52,695	25,775	26,925
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	5,220	2,630	2,585
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	4,855	2,525	2,330
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	4,600	2,250	2,350
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	5,235	2,580	2,650
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	4,830	2,285	2,540
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	5,165	2,485	2,680
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	5,545	2,700	2,850
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	6,170	3,015	3,155
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	5,885	2,860	3,030
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	5,200	2,445	2,755
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	15,180	7,005	8,180
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	4,700	2,270	2,435
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	3,580	1,750	1,830
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	2,755	1,280	1,480
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	2,020	935	1,090
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	2,115	770	1,345
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	1,335	530	800
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	610	190	420
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	145	40	105
100 years and over	15	5	10	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	19.0	20.0	18.0
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	62.9	62.9	62.9
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	18.1	17.1	19.1
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.5	1.9	3.1
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	40.8	39.8	41.7
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	41.3	40.1	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	32,440	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	18,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	255	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	13,765	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	1,210	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	4,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	1,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	6,315	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	32,440	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	8,420	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	11,630	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	4,635	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	4,385	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	3,370	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	82,210	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	67,880	32,775	35,105
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	40,445	20,220	20,220
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	34,200	17,120	17,080
Living common law	970	490	485	6,250	3,105	3,145
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	27,430	12,555	14,880
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	16,310	8,880	7,425
Separated	305	150	155	2,180	940	1,245
Divorced	1,125	335	790	4,710	1,790	2,920
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	4,235	945	3,290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	23,680	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	12,520	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	4,515	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	4,255	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	2,395	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	23,680	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	19,830	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	16,705	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	3,850	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	3,035	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	19,825	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	10,190	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	9,645	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	3,430	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	3,925	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	3,850	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	13,420	6,345	7,075
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	32,440	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	22,110	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	9,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	12,610	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	770	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	9,565	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	8,420	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	1,140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	83,055	40,625	42,430
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	78,695	38,750	39,945
French only	5	5	5	20	10	5
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	3,865	1,635	2,235
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	475	230	245
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	83,055	40,625	42,430
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	81,620	39,890	41,725
French	255	110	150	860	450	410
English and French	50	20	30	115	50	60
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	455	225	230
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	920	480	440
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.1	1.2	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	83,055	40,625	42,430
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	82,215	40,260	41,955
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	73,115	35,980	37,130
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	72,115	35,475	36,650
French	250	110	145	995	515	485
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	9,100	4,280	4,825
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	40	10	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	5
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	9,060	4,265	4,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	140	80	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	140	75	60
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	50	25	25	110	60	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	235	125	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	235	125	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	460	175	280
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	370	140	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	5	0	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	6,715	3,190	3,525
Albanian	10	5	5	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	715	320	395
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	710	320	390
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	50	15	30
Czech	25	10	25	70	35	35
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Polish	35	15	20	180	80	95
Russian	45	20	30	165	65	100
Serbian	5	5	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	10	0	5	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	145	65	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	10	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	4,105	1,915	2,190
Afrikaans	25	15	10	105	50	55
Danish	40	20	20	110	50	65
Dutch	90	40	45	1,425	695	725
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	275	120	155	2,355	1,070	1,285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	40	15	20
Swedish	10	0	10	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	820	410	410
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	710	345	360
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	25	15	10
Hindi	10	5	5	115	55	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	495	240	245
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	45	20	25	110	60	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	110	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	950	475	475
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	95	60	30
Portuguese	30	10	20	100	45	60
Romanian	10	5	5	185	100	90
Spanish	120	45	80	565	275	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	95	25	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	365	180	190
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	685	325	360
Chinese languages	520	230	280	665	310	355
Cantonese	165	85	80	175	85	90
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	420	190	230
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	20	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	35	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	10	0	10	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	220	100	115
Estonian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Finnish	10	5	5	70	30	40
Hungarian	30	20	15	145	65	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	840	365	480
English and French	50	20	25	170	65	105
English and non-official language	145	70	75	645	285	360
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	20	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	83,055	40,625	42,430
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	81,530	39,945	41,580
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	78,705	38,555	40,155
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	78,510	38,465	40,040
French	80	40	45	195	90	105
Non-official languages	675	300	370	2,825	1,390	1,425
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	2,820	1,390	1,430
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	80	45	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	80	40	40
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	65	40	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	160	75	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	80	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	165	90	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	155	75	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	1,550	760	785
Albanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	160	75	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	160	80	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	45	20	20
Russian	15	10	10	50	20	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	505	235	270
Afrikaans	10	5	5	45	20	25
Danish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dutch	10	5	10	150	70	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	290	135	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	5	5	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	485	245	245
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	420	205	215
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	75	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	305	150	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian languages	10	5	5	60	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	365	195	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	15	10	10
Romanian	5	5	5	85	40	45
Spanish	35	10	25	255	135	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	295	145	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	440	220	220
Chinese languages	325	145	180	420	205	215
Cantonese	75	35	35	100	50	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	290	140	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	50	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	1,525	680	850
English and French	30	15	20	95	40	55
English and non-official language	245	105	140	1,410	630	785
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	83,050	40,620	42,430
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	78,275	38,450	39,830
English	370	170	200	1,270	615	655
French	290	110	185	535	220	320
Non-official language	725	295	425	2,900	1,315	1,585
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	2,865	1,295	1,570
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	30	20	15
French and non-official language	15	10	10	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	66,305	32,105	34,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	63,755	30,970	32,785
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	32,439	42,300	25,366
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	63,835	31,030	32,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	29,397	37,059	24,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	56,840	28,425	28,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	30,046	40,903	22,152
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	45,410	19,185	26,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	7,156	7,173	7,149
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	47,735	24,725	23,010
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	30,276	40,908	22,913
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	66,310	32,055	34,255
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	63,765	30,960	32,800
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	41,875	51,098	33,169
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	63,840	31,010	32,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	35,621	42,257	29,354
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	56,770	28,455	28,320
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	40,255	49,950	30,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	45,555	19,270	26,285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,449	8,353	8,518
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	47,735	24,735	23,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	39,391	48,169	29,952
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	66,305	32,055	34,255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	21,390	12,755	8,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	51,064	58,280	42,342
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	57,444	64,441	47,113
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	85.5	89.7	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	70.4	75.3	63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	14.5	10.3	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	66,305	32,110	34,195
Without total income	525	255	270	2,550	1,140	1,415
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	63,760	30,970	32,790
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	8,540	3,200	5,340
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	12,030	4,385	7,645
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	9,290	3,590	5,700
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	7,950	3,485	4,460
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	6,600	3,315	3,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	5,045	2,895	2,145
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	3,785	2,505	1,280
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	2,950	2,030	915
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	2,395	1,630	770
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	1,665	1,180	495
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	3,515	2,755	760
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	2,620	2,030	590
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	890	720	165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	66,310	32,110	34,200
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	2,470	1,085	1,385
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	63,835	31,025	32,810
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.3	96.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	8,905	3,395	5,510
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	12,650	4,720	7,935
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	10,965	4,375	6,595
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	9,200	4,280	4,925
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	7,060	3,890	3,170
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	5,040	3,210	1,830
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	3,625	2,520	1,105
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	2,675	1,810	865
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	3,710	2,840	875
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	1,425	1,035	385
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	815	630	180
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	1,475	1,165	305
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	66,305	32,105	34,200
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	18,570	7,385	11,190
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	47,735	24,725	23,010
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	72.0	77.0	67.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	8,010	3,625	4,385
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	3,675	1,470	2,205
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	6,510	2,570	3,940
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	5,460	2,205	3,255
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	5,005	2,285	2,720
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	4,320	2,235	2,085
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	3,625	2,145	1,480
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	2,875	1,990	880
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	2,330	1,635	695
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	5,935	4,575	1,360
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	2,000	1,395	610
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	1,305	965	335
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	2,630	2,215	415
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	32,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	67,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	59,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	8,425	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	31,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	28,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	24,020	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	83,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	73,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	32,440	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	82,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	70,105	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	8,410	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	39,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	33,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	24,025	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	97,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	82,817	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	32,440	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	380	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	1,005	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	1,405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	1,510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	1,285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,485	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,485	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	1,385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	1,405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	2,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	2,360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	2,320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	2,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	1,910	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	9,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	3,605	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	2,310	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	2,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	32,440	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	1,020	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	1,710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	1,545	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	1,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	1,715	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	1,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	1,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	3,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	2,735	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	2,595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	2,280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	1,825	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	6,715	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	3,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	1,700	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	1,850	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	23,220	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	82,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	72,499	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	9,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	73,557	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	64,843	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	9,730	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	105,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	91,034	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	3,545	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	46,221	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	42,962	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	23,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	96,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	81,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	9,330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	85,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	9,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	120,529	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	101,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	3,565	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	54,904	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	49,090	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	11,660	5,580	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	29,380	32,491	27,436
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	26,901	29,077	25,554
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	11,530	5,440	6,085
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	37,065	39,570	34,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	32,044	33,458	30,779
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	82,210	40,280	41,925
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	44,555	21,040	23,520
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	8,500	3,970	4,535
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	8,820	3,895	4,925
In the third decile	885	375	510	8,830	4,145	4,685
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	9,165	4,440	4,725
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	9,240	4,595	4,645
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	37,650	19,240	18,410
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	8,995	4,510	4,480
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	8,205	4,215	3,995
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	8,055	4,085	3,970
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	7,345	3,790	3,550
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	5,050	2,640	2,415
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	82,205	40,275	41,930
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	18,965	9,725	9,240
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	6,070	3,110	2,960
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	49,245	23,955	25,285
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	14,000	6,600	7,405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	12,150	5,435	6,715
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	3,435	1,720	1,715
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	1,135	585	550
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	6,645	2,925	3,720
65 years and over	415	160	255	2,075	785	1,290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	14.8	13.5	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	18.1	17.7	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	18.7	18.8	18.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	13.5	12.2	14.7
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	14.8	11.9	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	6,565	3,105	3,455
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	1,845	920	925
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	595	300	290
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	4,355	2,025	2,335
65 years and over	140	60	80	355	160	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	8.0	7.7	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	9.7	9.5	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	9.8	9.6	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	8.8	8.5	9.2
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	2.5	2.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	82,210	40,260	41,945
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	81,785	40,060	41,725
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	81,765	40,045	41,715
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	3,880	1,620	2,270
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	11,335	5,315	6,020
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	11,265	5,290	5,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	195	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	195	120	75
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	140	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	35	25	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	275	145	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	275	145	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	595	210	385
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	20	15	10	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	565	195	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	8,450	3,980	4,465
Albanian	10	0	0	70	30	40
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	960	450	510
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	955	450	505
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Croatian	40	20	20	35	25	10
Czech	75	30	45	80	45	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	235	105	130
Russian	90	40	50	245	100	150
Serbian	0	10	0	65	35	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	30	15	15	215	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	10
Germanic languages	785	350	435	4,770	2,255	2,510
Afrikaans	40	25	10	145	75	70
Danish	90	50	40	80	25	55
Dutch	85	35	45	1,740	850	890
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	550	230	315	2,725	1,310	1,415
Icelandic	25	10	20	10	10	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	80	30	45
Swedish	0	10	0	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Greek	15	0	15	95	65	30
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	970	485	490
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	885	435	450
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	15	10	0
Hindi	30	25	0	225	115	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	625	315	310
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	125	50	75
Iranian languages	60	25	35	85	45	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	90	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	1,835	810	1,025
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	165	85	75
Portuguese	40	20	25	200	110	95
Romanian	0	0	0	220	115	110
Spanish	655	305	355	1,315	535	775
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	170	75	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	465	245	220
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	80	55	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	25	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	80	20	65
American Sign Language	50	20	30	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	55	15	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	780	375	400
Chinese languages	715	330	385	730	340	385
Cantonese	220	125	105	185	85	105
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	565	245	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	45	35	15
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	60	15	45
Lao	0	0	0	20	0	15
Thai	15	0	10	45	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	35	25	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	245	100	140
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	15	10	10	70	35	40
Hungarian	30	25	10	165	70	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	82,210	40,265	41,950
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	79,185	38,790	40,400
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	18,665	9,550	9,115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	60,520	29,240	31,285
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	3,020	1,475	1,545
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	82,205	40,260	41,950
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	70,840	34,885	35,955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	10,985	5,185	5,800
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	5,265	2,495	2,770
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	1,070	550	525
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	1,515	670	845
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	2,060	935	1,130
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	880	345	530
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	1,180	585	595
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	1,065	540	530
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	385	195	190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	10,985	5,185	5,800
Under 5 years	380	185	195	1,525	750	775
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	2,235	1,100	1,135
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	2,520	1,145	1,375
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	3,915	1,825	2,095
45 years and over	380	200	180	790	365	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	10,985	5,185	5,800
Americas	685	270	415	1,780	775	1,005
Brazil	15	0	15	50	15	35
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	80	35	40
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	20	20	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	30	15
Mexico	45	25	15	165	55	110
Peru	0	0	0	40	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	45	30	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	965	400	565
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	310	150	160
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	6,060	2,960	3,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	20	10
Croatia	10	0	0	25	20	10
France	65	20	45	55	25	30
Germany	180	95	85	970	485	490
Greece	0	0	0	35	25	0
Hungary	10	10	0	75	40	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	80	40	45
Italy	45	10	30	55	25	30
Netherlands	65	35	35	1,110	545	565
Poland	40	15	25	215	95	115
Portugal	0	0	10	60	40	15
Romania	10	10	0	180	90	95
Russian Federation	40	10	30	185	100	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ukraine	25	15	15	150	70	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	2,220	1,070	1,155
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	575	260	320
Africa	120	80	45	440	225	210
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	40	25	10
Ethiopia	10	10	10	10	0	10
Kenya	10	0	0	15	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	30	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	220	105	115
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	90	50	40
Asia	815	310	510	2,435	1,080	1,350
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	355	170	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	90	35	55
India	55	30	25	360	180	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	65	30	30
Iraq	25	10	25	10	10	0
Japan	35	10	35	55	15	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	320	165	155
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	65	50	20
Philippines	85	10	80	535	175	360
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	60	20	40	90	35	50
Viet Nam	10	0	10	180	80	100
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	260	110	150
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	275	145	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	1,070	540	525
Americas	45	15	30	210	100	115
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	160	65	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	165	105	60
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	25	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	95	70	30
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	30	10	15
Africa	20	15	10	65	35	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	25	10	10
Asia	175	75	100	615	300	315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	95	50	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	105	50	50
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Philippines	50	0	45	255	120	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	15	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	82,210	40,260	41,945
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	11,935	5,665	6,270
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	18,160	9,035	9,125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	52,110	25,560	26,550
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	5,880	2,775	3,105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	3,190	1,635	1,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	1,265	795	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	1,925	840	1,080
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	2,105	810	1,295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	550	315	230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	35	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	82,210	40,265	41,945
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	6,585	3,045	3,535
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	6,370	2,935	3,435
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	3,735	1,720	2,020
Métis	120	60	65	2,605	1,205	1,395
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	115	75	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	100	40	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	75,620	37,215	38,410
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	82,210	40,260	41,950
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	2,620	1,120	1,505
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	79,585	39,140	40,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	82,210	40,260	41,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	1,310	665	640
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	1,285	655	630
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	980	495	490
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	305	155	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	5,715	2,540	3,175
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	5,490	2,450	3,045
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	3,370	1,490	1,880
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	2,090	945	1,140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	220	90	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	225	90	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	75,185	37,055	38,125
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	82,210	40,260	41,945
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	5,815	2,765	3,050
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	1,260	650	610
Chinese	850	390	460	920	425	495
Black	55	25	30	685	345	340
Filipino	130	25	100	755	290	465
Latin American	95	30	65	500	215	285
Arab	65	30	35	85	45	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	495	265	225
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	115	65	45
Korean	105	35	70	505	250	260
Japanese	125	40	85	155	60	100
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	105	40	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	240	115	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	76,395	37,495	38,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	82,210	40,260	41,945
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	7,025	3,210	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	4,600	2,095	2,510
Inuit	0	0	0	50	20	30
Métis	225	80	145	2,625	1,200	1,425
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	23,860	11,845	12,015
Acadian	30	15	10	130	65	65
American	505	270	235	1,885	975	905
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	22,485	11,145	11,340
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	40	15	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	0	15
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	66,685	32,555	34,130
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	41,400	20,065	21,335
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	24,960	11,865	13,095
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	14,430	6,740	7,695
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	18,350	8,845	9,500
Welsh	875	405	470	2,325	1,090	1,235
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	2,740	1,425	1,320
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	9,035	4,170	4,865
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	1,805	785	1,020	9,035	4,170	4,870
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	28,335	13,980	14,355
Austrian	275	155	120	835	355	480
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	405	235	170
Dutch	705	320	385	11,425	5,735	5,690
Flemish	15	0	10	50	15	30
Frisian	0	0	0	75	40	30
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	18,425	9,085	9,345
Luxembourger	10	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	225	110	115	540	235	300
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	7,435	3,665	3,775
Danish	390	185	205	1,445	750	690
Finnish	125	45	75	520	275	240
Icelandic	135	65	70	545	285	255
Norwegian	725	365	360	3,025	1,460	1,565
Swedish	545	260	285	2,210	980	1,230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	290	160	130
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	13,275	6,455	6,825
Bulgarian	45	15	30	65	25	45
Byelorussian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Czech	125	55	70	425	195	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	255	85	165
Estonian	40	20	20	80	40	40
Hungarian	215	95	125	1,320	640	680
Latvian	40	15	25	65	40	25
Lithuanian	75	30	40	140	65	70
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	705	350	355	2,930	1,375	1,555
Romanian	70	15	55	675	365	315
Russian	495	235	260	3,815	1,980	1,840
Slovak	50	20	30	185	95	90
Ukrainian	860	405	455	5,465	2,555	2,910
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	65	50	20
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	4,205	1,995	2,205
Albanian	0	0	10	85	35	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	230	105	125
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	330	195	140
Italian	645	290	355	2,250	995	1,255
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	380	190	195
Serbian	65	40	30	115	65	50
Sicilian	10	0	0	40	25	20
Slovenian	40	25	15	45	25	20
Spanish	210	65	140	730	370	355
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	100	55	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	40	10	25
Other European origins	115	45	65	525	285	240
Basque	10	0	0	25	10	15
Jewish	90	35	55	185	90	90
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	305	165	135
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	450	235	215
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	15	0	15	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	35	15	15
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jamaican	25	15	10	225	110	120
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	75	30	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	30	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	1,315	590	720
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	60	25	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	45	30	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	110	55	60
Chilean	25	10	15	90	35	55
Colombian	10	10	0	65	35	35
Costa Rican	0	0	10	35	0	30
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	50	25	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	15	60
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hispanic	10	0	0	50	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	330	125	195
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	35	20	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	95	60	40
Peruvian	30	20	15	40	20	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	85	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	70	30	45
African origins	215	125	95	865	430	430
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	100	50	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	55	15	35	155	80	70
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	95	45	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	20	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	260	130	135
Afrikaner	35	20	15	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	25	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	85	60	20	165	75	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	40	20	15	375	190	185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	60	25	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	315	165	155
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	4,840	2,275	2,570
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	300	160	140
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	95	55	40
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	25	15	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanese	55	25	25	65	20	40
Palestinian	20	10	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	30	25	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	35	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	10	10	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	1,325	660	670
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	1,075	535	540
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	10	0	0	125	50	70
Punjabi	20	15	0	65	40	20
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	30	15	15
Tamil	25	15	10	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	50	25	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	3,245	1,465	1,780
Burmese	10	0	10	55	35	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese	880	405	465	1,245	595	645
Filipino	160	45	115	825	320	510
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	50	20	30
Japanese	145	45	100	235	75	160
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	505	250	255
Laotian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malaysian	25	15	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	55	25	25
Thai	15	0	10	70	30	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	335	185	145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	185	90	100	520	260	265
Australian	95	45	50	300	145	150
New Zealander	40	20	20	85	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	150	70	75
Fijian	10	10	0	75	35	35
Hawaiian	25	15	15	30	10	25
Maori	10	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	20	10	10
Samoan	15	10	10	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	32,440	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	23,665	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	8,775	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	32,440	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	7,050	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	25,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	32,440	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	130	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	3,455	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	7,795	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	10,840	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	10,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	32,440	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	7,275	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	4,435	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	4,540	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	4,525	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	11,660	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	32,440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	32,210	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	32,440	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	31,375	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	32,440	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	4,355	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	8,060	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	4,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	6,395	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	2,635	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	4,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	2,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	32,440	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	30,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	32,440	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	18,950	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	12,595	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	32,440	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	880	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	4,360	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	5,200	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	6,640	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	6,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	4,835	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	3,010	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	31,720	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	23,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	7,925	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	7,020	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	23,040	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	65.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	17.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,221	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	399,710	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	424,681	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	8,710	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	46.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	892	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	997	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	66,310	32,050	34,255
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	12,505	6,490	6,020
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	23,030	11,325	11,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	30,770	14,235	16,535
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	7,165	5,220	1,945
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	3,225	1,875	1,350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	3,940	3,345	595
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	12,310	4,355	7,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	3,065	1,070	1,995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	8,230	3,595	4,640
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	5,325	2,265	3,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	925	265	660
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	325	215	110
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	1,495	725	770
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	165	120	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	42,290	20,330	21,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	5,120	2,990	2,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	14,130	7,035	7,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	23,040	10,305	12,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	4,930	3,610	1,320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	2,180	1,260	920
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	2,750	2,350	400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	9,265	3,260	6,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	2,300	775	1,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	6,550	2,660	3,890
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	4,265	1,715	2,550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	750	195	550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	250	165	85
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	1,180	515	665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	100	65	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	66,305	32,055	34,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	35,535	17,815	17,720
Education	1,150	340	810	2,670	675	1,995
13. Education	1,155	340	815	2,665	670	1,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	840	370	470
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	220	165	55
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	625	205	420
Humanities	910	345	565	1,625	720	900
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	95	30	70
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	360	105	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	350	120	235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	70	40	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	500	325	175
54. History	220	110	110	225	110	120
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	2,795	910	1,880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	135	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	725	60	665
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	405	90	320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	55	10	40
42. Psychology	360	140	220	500	155	345
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	945	530	420
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	5,315	1,625	3,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	560	125	435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	4,740	1,500	3,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	555	275	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	255	105	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	95	35	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	130	110	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	75	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	685	425	260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	510	375	140
25. Library science	50	10	35	100	0	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	75	45	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	6,665	6,340	330
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	65	50	10
14. Engineering	330	305	25	590	540	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	955	870	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	1,885	1,805	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	2,045	1,965	80
48. Precision production	55	50	10	1,125	1,110	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	980	620	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	685	410	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	295	210	85
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	5,985	995	4,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	340	150	190
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	5,535	765	4,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	115	75	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	2,645	1,290	1,360
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	1,615	430	1,180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	65	60	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	445	310	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	505	460	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	42,290	20,330	21,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	19,250	10,025	9,220
Education	605	155	445	1,820	430	1,390
13. Education	605	155	445	1,820	435	1,390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	650	260	390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	155	105	50
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	495	160	340
Humanities	495	175	320	1,185	490	695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	75	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	285	85	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	290	95	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	310	200	105
54. History	135	65	65	150	55	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	2,365	720	1,640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	115	40	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	615	45	570
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	345	75	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	40	0	35
42. Psychology	200	80	125	420	120	305
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	800	425	380
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	4,005	1,170	2,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	465	95	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	3,540	1,070	2,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	425	180	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	200	70	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	75	20	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	90	70	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	580	370	215
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	450	335	115
25. Library science	30	10	25	85	0	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	50	30	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	4,760	4,460	305
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	55	40	10
14. Engineering	170	150	20	415	360	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	680	595	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	1,420	1,350	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	1,455	1,390	65
48. Precision production	45	40	10	745	720	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	760	500	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	520	330	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	240	170	75
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	4,495	795	3,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	265	125	140
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	4,130	600	3,530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	95	70	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	1,980	930	1,045
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	1,215	325	895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	390	270	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	350	315	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	66,305	32,055	34,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	35,535	17,815	17,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	30,775	14,235	16,535
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	27,055	12,345	14,705
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	21,450	9,585	11,865
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	5,605	2,765	2,840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	3,725	1,890	1,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	930	460	470
Philippines	70	10	55	255	80	180
India	10	0	0	80	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	725	435	290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	140	60	85
France	20	0	15	25	10	10
Other	530	250	280	1,565	815	750
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	42,290	20,330	21,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	19,250	10,025	9,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	23,040	10,300	12,740
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	20,575	9,115	11,455
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	16,780	7,300	9,480
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	3,790	1,820	1,975
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	2,470	1,190	1,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	635	295	345
Philippines	60	0	60	230	70	160
India	10	10	0	60	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	350	215	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	140	55	85
France	10	0	10	25	15	15
Other	370	155	220	1,030	515	515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	66,310	32,055	34,250
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	42,065	22,305	19,760
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	39,355	20,810	18,545
Unemployed	440	260	175	2,705	1,495	1,215
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	24,240	9,750	14,495
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	63.4	69.6	57.7
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	59.4	64.9	54.1
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	6.4	6.7	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	66,310	32,055	34,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	22,345	9,035	13,310
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	43,960	23,015	20,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	22,000	13,155	8,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	21,960	9,865	12,100
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	42.7	43.8	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	42,065	22,305	19,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	810	365	445
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	41,255	21,945	19,310
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	35,765	18,615	17,145
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	5,490	3,325	2,165
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	42,065	22,305	19,760
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	810	365	450
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	41,250	21,940	19,315
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	4,380	2,910	1,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	5,355	1,260	4,095
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	1,650	1,355	290
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	2,840	570	2,265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	5,210	1,725	3,490
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	930	385	545
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	9,515	3,770	5,745
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	7,895	7,450	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	1,835	1,195	640
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	1,640	1,315	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	42,065	22,305	19,760
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	810	365	445
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	41,250	21,945	19,315
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	2,495	1,485	1,005
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	260	235	25
22 Utilities	0	10	10	115	95	15
23 Construction	285	275	20	4,490	3,930	560
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	3,480	2,760	720
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	1,145	900	245
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	4,825	2,225	2,600
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	1,840	1,515	330
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	485	285	200
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	1,040	305	735
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	640	290	345
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	1,845	1,020	825
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	50	25	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	2,190	1,275	915
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	2,920	875	2,045
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	4,810	750	4,065
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	695	370	325
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	3,075	1,090	1,985
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	2,170	1,035	1,135
91 Public administration	820	390	430	2,690	1,475	1,215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	39,355	20,810	18,545
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	3,460	1,660	1,800
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	125	80	35
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	6,270	4,845	1,425
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	29,505	14,225	15,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	29,505	14,220	15,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	19,140	8,450	10,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	6,745	3,305	3,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	3,470	2,360	1,110
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	145	115	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	35,775	19,065	16,705
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	30,135	16,135	14,000
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	2,410	1,215	1,195
Public transit	590	210	375	675	320	355
Walked	625	200	425	1,515	720	795
Bicycle	800	465	335	480	345	140
Other method	185	110	70	555	335	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	35,770	19,070	16,705
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	13,220	6,090	7,135
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	11,445	5,775	5,680
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	5,570	3,180	2,390
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	1,880	1,235	645
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	3,650	2,795	860
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	35,770	19,065	16,705
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	3,845	2,910	935
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	6,710	4,465	2,245
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	9,030	4,660	4,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	6,305	2,310	4,005
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	3,575	1,265	2,310
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	6,305	3,460	2,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	45,365	23,650	21,715
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	45,165	23,525	21,635
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	44,870	23,380	21,490
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	44,800	23,360	21,440
French	45	10	40	70	15	50
Non-official languages	30	20	15	295	150	145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	295	150	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	0	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	95	50	45
Chinese languages	20	10	10	80	35	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	60	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	200	120	80
English and French	10	0	0	30	15	15
English and non-official language	40	10	30	170	105	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	45,365	23,650	21,720
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	44,295	23,145	21,150
English	40	10	40	175	75	105
French	165	80	85	265	135	130
Non-official language	155	80	75	605	285	320
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	600	285	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	81,240	39,745	41,495
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	67,845	33,225	34,625
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	13,390	6,525	6,870
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	7,900	3,815	4,090
Migrants	865	425	440	5,490	2,710	2,780
Internal migrants	680	320	360	5,225	2,600	2,625
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	4,165	2,065	2,100
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	1,065	540	520
External migrants	185	105	80	260	105	155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	76,895	37,505	39,385
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	41,880	20,580	21,305
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	35,010	16,930	18,080
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	19,690	9,550	10,145
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	15,320	7,380	7,945
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	14,060	6,745	7,310
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	11,230	5,355	5,875
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	2,825	1,390	1,440
External migrants	725	335	385	1,255	630	630