Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Mission, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Mission, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Mission, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	38,833	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	36,426	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	14,101	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	13,500	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	170.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	227.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	38,830	19,650	19,185
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	7,230	3,840	3,390
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	2,255	1,210	1,040
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	2,465	1,290	1,175
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	2,505	1,340	1,165
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	26,010	13,200	12,810
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	2,360	1,215	1,145
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	2,100	1,100	1,000
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	2,240	1,160	1,075
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	2,525	1,240	1,285
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	2,510	1,280	1,230
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	2,585	1,350	1,235
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	2,665	1,345	1,330
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	3,290	1,620	1,670
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	3,185	1,585	1,600
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	2,540	1,300	1,240
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	5,590	2,605	2,985
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	2,015	1,025	990
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	1,295	625	670
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	895	400	500
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	685	300	385
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	700	260	440
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	425	165	255
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	195	70	125
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	70	20	50
100 years and over	15	5	10	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	18.6	19.5	17.7
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	67.0	67.2	66.8
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	14.4	13.3	15.6
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	40.0	39.1	40.8
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	40.8	39.9	41.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	13,500	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	8,785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	60	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	4,605	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	245	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	525	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	2,610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	1,200	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	13,500	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	2,790	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	4,445	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	2,345	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	2,090	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	1,825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	37,485	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	31,605	15,810	15,790
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	18,655	9,415	9,240
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	15,270	7,725	7,550
Living common law	970	490	485	3,385	1,690	1,695
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	12,945	6,395	6,550
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	8,025	4,585	3,440
Separated	305	150	155	1,000	465	535
Divorced	1,125	335	790	2,255	955	1,300
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	1,660	390	1,270
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	10,925	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	5,325	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	2,440	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	2,140	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	10,920	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	9,030	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	7,335	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	1,695	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	1,895	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	1,460	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	9,030	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	4,220	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	4,805	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	1,880	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	1,970	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	1,895	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	1,100	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	565	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	5,500	2,795	2,710
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	13,500	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	9,555	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	3,630	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	5,925	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	655	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	3,290	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	2,790	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	37,925	19,030	18,900
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	35,285	17,895	17,395
French only	5	5	5	10	10	0
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	2,080	905	1,180
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	545	220	325
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	37,925	19,025	18,900
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	36,980	18,595	18,390
French	255	110	150	355	190	170
English and French	50	20	30	55	30	30
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	530	215	315
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	380	200	185
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	37,925	19,025	18,900
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	37,445	18,790	18,655
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	32,650	16,485	16,165
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	32,265	16,290	15,975
French	250	110	145	385	200	190
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	4,790	2,305	2,490
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	4,770	2,295	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	40	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	70	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	65	35	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	130	40	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	100	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	3,975	1,925	2,045
Albanian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	460	210	250
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	455	210	245
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	20	10	5
Czech	25	10	25	50	20	30
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	145	80	65
Russian	45	20	30	115	50	70
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	50	15	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	725	340	380
Afrikaans	25	15	10	15	10	5
Danish	40	20	20	35	20	15
Dutch	90	40	45	170	80	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	275	120	155	470	225	245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	10	0	10	15	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	2,255	1,125	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	2,205	1,100	1,105
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	5	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	2,085	1,045	1,045
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Urdu	5	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	45	20	25	50	30	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	500	225	275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	85	40	45
Portuguese	30	10	20	60	25	35
Romanian	10	5	5	120	60	60
Spanish	120	45	80	235	95	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	130	75	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	35	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	140	55	85
Chinese languages	520	230	280	140	60	80
Cantonese	165	85	80	40	15	30
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	75	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	5
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	160	85	75
Estonian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	50	25	25
Hungarian	30	20	15	105	55	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	480	235	245
English and French	50	20	25	80	35	40
English and non-official language	145	70	75	385	195	195
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	37,925	19,025	18,900
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	36,915	18,540	18,375
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	34,580	17,400	17,180
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	34,515	17,370	17,145
French	80	40	45	65	30	40
Non-official languages	675	300	370	2,335	1,140	1,195
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	2,330	1,140	1,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	1,990	975	1,015
Albanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	155	80	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	155	75	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	50	30	20
Russian	15	10	10	60	30	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	60	25	30
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	10	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	30	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	1,605	790	815
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	1,590	785	810
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	1,545	765	780
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	0	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	165	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Romanian	5	5	5	65	30	30
Spanish	35	10	25	95	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	75	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	70	30	40
Chinese languages	325	145	180	70	35	40
Cantonese	75	35	35	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	1,010	485	525
English and French	30	15	20	40	15	30
English and non-official language	245	105	140	940	455	485
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	10	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	37,925	19,025	18,900
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	35,405	17,800	17,605
English	370	170	200	885	450	430
French	290	110	185	330	150	185
Non-official language	725	295	425	1,255	600	660
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	1,235	590	645
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	15	5	10
French and non-official language	15	10	10	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	30,270	14,970	15,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	28,820	14,305	14,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	33,135	43,776	25,906
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	28,870	14,345	14,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	29,805	37,933	24,453
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	25,420	12,950	12,470
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	32,269	43,908	23,686
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	20,245	8,690	11,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	5,665	4,976	6,043
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	22,110	11,520	10,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	33,444	45,572	24,848
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	30,270	14,955	15,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	28,895	14,250	14,645
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	41,264	50,467	32,308
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	28,935	14,285	14,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	35,058	41,582	28,697
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	25,485	12,895	12,585
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	40,670	50,815	30,275
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	20,300	8,630	11,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	7,676	7,389	7,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	22,110	11,450	10,660
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	41,004	50,784	30,492
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	30,270	14,955	15,310
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	10,165	6,150	4,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	53,279	61,826	43,264
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	58,574	66,072	47,082
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	86.8	90.8	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	76.0	80.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	13.2	9.2	19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	30,270	14,970	15,300
Without total income	525	255	270	1,445	670	780
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	28,825	14,305	14,520
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	95.2	95.6	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	4,205	1,630	2,580
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	5,250	2,035	3,220
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	3,815	1,475	2,345
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	3,480	1,490	1,990
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	2,900	1,415	1,485
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	2,460	1,390	1,070
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	1,830	1,175	655
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	1,410	995	410
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	1,065	775	295
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	750	550	200
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	1,665	1,375	285
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	1,295	1,050	235
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	375	320	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	30,265	14,970	15,300
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	1,400	625	770
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	28,870	14,340	14,530
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	95.4	95.8	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	4,370	1,735	2,635
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	5,480	2,155	3,320
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	4,670	1,870	2,800
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	3,990	1,790	2,205
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	3,385	1,845	1,535
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	2,405	1,535	875
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	1,705	1,210	495
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	1,190	845	345
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	1,675	1,355	320
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	660	510	150
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	385	305	75
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	635	540	95
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	30,270	14,970	15,295
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	8,155	3,450	4,705
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	22,115	11,520	10,590
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	73.1	77.0	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	3,180	1,355	1,820
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	1,565	595	970
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	2,950	1,190	1,760
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	2,500	1,020	1,480
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	2,375	1,005	1,375
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	2,120	1,055	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	1,860	1,120	740
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	1,475	995	480
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	1,185	880	305
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	2,905	2,305	595
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	935	680	260
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	610	455	155
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	1,360	1,175	185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	13,500	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	78,159	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	67,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	2,790	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	31,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	28,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	10,710	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	91,149	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	79,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	13,500	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	88,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	75,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	2,800	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	39,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	34,090	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	10,705	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	101,055	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	85,890	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	13,500	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	360	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	520	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	470	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	520	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	960	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	915	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	865	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	4,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	1,695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	1,215	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	1,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	13,500	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	535	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	605	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	600	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	1,135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	1,105	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	1,140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	1,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	840	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	3,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	1,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	940	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	950	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	10,420	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	89,551	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	77,535	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	3,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	78,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	68,657	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	110,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	94,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	1,685	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	50,202	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	46,003	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	10,350	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	100,200	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	85,061	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	3,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	88,653	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	74,514	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	4,890	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	119,637	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	101,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	1,605	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	63,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	55,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	4,315	2,290	2,025
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	28,192	32,128	25,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	26,025	28,890	24,110
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	4,300	2,195	2,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	36,062	40,511	31,436
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	31,170	34,114	28,109
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	37,490	18,805	18,685
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	18,775	9,135	9,640
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	3,780	1,825	1,960
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	3,520	1,600	1,920
In the third decile	885	375	510	3,415	1,645	1,765
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	3,950	1,990	1,955
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	4,105	2,065	2,040
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	18,715	9,670	9,045
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	4,385	2,250	2,135
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	4,190	2,120	2,065
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	4,050	2,070	1,985
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	3,695	1,965	1,730
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	2,395	1,260	1,130
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	37,490	18,805	18,680
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	8,675	4,585	4,090
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	2,730	1,445	1,285
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	23,835	11,860	11,975
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	4,980	2,360	2,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	5,135	2,390	2,740
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	1,565	825	740
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	420	220	200
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	2,850	1,285	1,570
65 years and over	415	160	255	710	285	430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	13.7	12.7	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	18.0	18.0	18.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	15.4	15.2	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	12.0	10.8	13.1
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	14.3	12.1	16.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	2,850	1,395	1,460
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	840	425	415
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	235	110	125
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	1,870	905	970
65 years and over	140	60	80	135	65	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	7.6	7.4	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	9.7	9.3	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	8.6	7.6	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	7.8	7.6	8.1
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	2.7	2.8	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	37,485	18,805	18,685
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	36,880	18,540	18,340
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	36,860	18,530	18,330
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	2,000	885	1,115
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	5,930	2,780	3,155
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	25	0	20
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	5,890	2,765	3,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	50	40	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	50	35	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	45	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	45	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	140	30	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	120	25	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	4,925	2,345	2,580
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	430	195	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	420	190	235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	55	20	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	140	60	80
Russian	90	40	50	85	35	45
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	100	65	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	980	420	560
Afrikaans	40	25	10	40	15	30
Danish	90	50	40	35	15	20
Dutch	85	35	45	225	90	135
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	635	290	345
Icelandic	25	10	20	10	0	10
Norwegian	20	15	0	20	10	15
Swedish	0	10	0	35	10	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	2,670	1,335	1,340
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	2,660	1,325	1,335
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	10	0	10
Hindi	30	25	0	255	110	150
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	2,565	1,295	1,270
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	900	425	475
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	155	70	90
Portuguese	40	20	25	75	40	40
Romanian	0	0	0	90	30	65
Spanish	655	305	355	610	305	300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	115	60	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	140	70	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	65	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swahili	0	0	10	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	75	20	55
American Sign Language	50	20	30	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	65	15	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	150	75	75
Chinese languages	715	330	385	150	75	80
Cantonese	220	125	105	40	20	15
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	95	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	135	60	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	65	35	30
Hungarian	30	25	10	70	25	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	37,490	18,805	18,680
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	36,015	18,135	17,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	8,490	4,550	3,945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	27,520	13,585	13,935
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	1,475	670	805
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	37,490	18,805	18,685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	31,730	16,200	15,530
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	5,555	2,490	3,065
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	2,125	950	1,175
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	665	285	375
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	1,120	505	610
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	1,205	540	670
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	500	240	260
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	705	295	405
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	440	210	235
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	205	115	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	5,555	2,490	3,065
Under 5 years	380	185	195	650	245	405
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	1,075	540	535
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	1,380	590	795
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	1,735	785	955
45 years and over	380	200	180	715	335	375
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	5,555	2,490	3,070
Americas	685	270	415	665	290	375
Brazil	15	0	15	15	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	65	50
Guyana	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	45	25	15	45	30	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	20	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	315	130	185
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	100	30	65
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	2,445	1,110	1,340
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	65	20	45	25	10	15
Germany	180	95	85	255	110	145
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungary	10	10	0	50	20	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	45	20	25
Italy	45	10	30	40	10	30
Netherlands	65	35	35	165	70	95
Poland	40	15	25	125	60	65
Portugal	0	0	10	30	15	15
Romania	10	10	0	95	30	60
Russian Federation	40	10	30	40	25	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	1,180	555	620
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	330	145	185
Africa	120	80	45	200	95	110
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	25	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	55	30	30
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	85	30	50
Asia	815	310	510	2,155	950	1,205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	75	30	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	15	10	10
India	55	30	25	1,580	700	875
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	10	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	10	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	35	15	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	90	35	55
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	25	30	0
Philippines	85	10	80	135	40	90
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	80	30	45
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	65	35	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	90	45	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	440	210	235
Americas	45	15	30	55	35	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	35	25	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	10
Europe	70	30	35	125	70	55
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	85	50	35
Africa	20	15	10	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	240	90	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	180	80	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	37,485	18,805	18,685
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	5,955	2,695	3,260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	8,160	4,150	4,010
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	23,380	11,965	11,415
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	3,535	1,580	1,950
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	1,250	600	650
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	475	295	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	775	310	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	1,980	815	1,170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	260	145	115
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	40	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	37,490	18,805	18,685
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	2,910	1,545	1,360
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	2,840	1,515	1,320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	1,560	780	780
Métis	120	60	65	1,270	735	535
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	65	30	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	34,580	17,260	17,320
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	37,485	18,805	18,685
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	840	450	390
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	36,645	18,360	18,290
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	37,490	18,805	18,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	565	330	240
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	550	315	240
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	355	200	150
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	185	115	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	2,785	1,435	1,350
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	2,660	1,390	1,275
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	1,715	860	855
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	945	525	420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	125	45	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	40	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	34,140	17,040	17,095
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	37,490	18,805	18,680
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	4,590	2,260	2,330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	2,940	1,505	1,435
Chinese	850	390	460	220	110	110
Black	55	25	30	260	140	120
Filipino	130	25	100	235	75	165
Latin American	95	30	65	305	145	160
Arab	65	30	35	40	20	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	175	80	95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	15	10	10
Korean	105	35	70	180	80	90
Japanese	125	40	85	120	60	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	35	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	55	15	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	32,900	16,545	16,350
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	37,490	18,805	18,685
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	3,350	1,765	1,585
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	2,205	1,120	1,085
Inuit	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	225	80	145	1,270	695	575
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	10,195	5,320	4,875
Acadian	30	15	10	10	0	0
American	505	270	235	700	335	360
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	9,680	5,060	4,620
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	30	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	15	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	45	30	15
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	28,730	14,215	14,515
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	20,140	9,915	10,225
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	13,030	6,345	6,680
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	6,640	3,055	3,585
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	8,940	4,295	4,650
Welsh	875	405	470	1,240	585	665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	1,110	575	535
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	4,750	2,360	2,390
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	4,750	2,360	2,385
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	9,560	4,765	4,790
Austrian	275	155	120	580	285	295
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	190	90	105
Dutch	705	320	385	2,995	1,500	1,490
Flemish	15	0	10	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	15
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	6,725	3,330	3,395
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	280	140	140
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	4,255	2,105	2,155
Danish	390	185	205	570	250	315
Finnish	125	45	75	595	280	315
Icelandic	135	65	70	255	125	130
Norwegian	725	365	360	1,685	875	815
Swedish	545	260	285	1,415	680	735
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	160	90	65
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	5,940	2,890	3,050
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	10	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	245	105	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	100	30	70
Estonian	40	20	20	55	20	35
Hungarian	215	95	125	660	340	320
Latvian	40	15	25	30	10	25
Lithuanian	75	30	40	55	20	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	1,390	620	770
Romanian	70	15	55	335	155	175
Russian	495	235	260	1,330	670	660
Slovak	50	20	30	230	135	95
Ukrainian	860	405	455	2,470	1,200	1,270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	2,360	1,150	1,210
Albanian	0	0	10	25	10	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	60	35	20
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	145	50	90
Italian	645	290	355	1,330	690	645
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	60	40	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	270	135	130
Serbian	65	40	30	25	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	10	10	0
Spanish	210	65	140	455	165	285
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	50	30	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	225	125	90
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	50	20	30
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	140	90	50
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	60	35	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	25	15	10	30	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	535	275	255
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	50	25	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	25	0	20
Chilean	25	10	15	10	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	15	10	15
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	15	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	55	25	30	210	130	75
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	15	0	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	140	70	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	30	10	20
African origins	215	125	95	390	185	210
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	55	35	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	15	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	185	95	90
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	70	35	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	40	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other African origins	40	20	15	180	70	105
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	25	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	150	70	85
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	4,200	2,045	2,150
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	155	75	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	0	30	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	25	15	15
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	50	25	20
Palestinian	20	10	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	25	15	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	2,835	1,430	1,405
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	2,500	1,270	1,235
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	350	175	175
Sinhalese	0	10	0	20	0	15
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	10	10	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	1,185	535	650
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese	880	405	465	345	155	190
Filipino	160	45	115	310	110	200
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	40	20	15
Japanese	145	45	100	165	85	80
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	175	85	90
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	10	0	10
Thai	15	0	10	30	0	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	125	60	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	40	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oceania origins	185	90	100	205	100	105
Australian	95	45	50	125	65	60
New Zealander	40	20	20	20	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	65	25	45
Fijian	10	10	0	50	20	25
Hawaiian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	10	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	13,500	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	10,440	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	3,065	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	13,500	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	1,080	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	12,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	13,500	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	965	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	2,390	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	4,520	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	5,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	13,500	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	2,370	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	1,555	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	1,995	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	1,685	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	5,900	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	13,500	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	13,290	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	13,500	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	13,000	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	13,500	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	1,580	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	4,365	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	2,090	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	2,610	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	1,120	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	1,100	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	13,500	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	12,590	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	13,500	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	7,350	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	5,540	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	13,500	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	220	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	1,695	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	2,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	3,115	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	3,140	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	1,830	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	820	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	13,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	9,640	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	3,760	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	10,355	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	72.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	23.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,579	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,524	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	474,081	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	523,532	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	3,065	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	42.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	857	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	30,270	14,955	15,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	5,995	3,350	2,645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	10,275	4,940	5,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	13,995	6,660	7,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	3,780	2,870	905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	1,560	935	625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	2,225	1,940	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	5,965	2,220	3,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	1,015	325	690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	3,240	1,245	1,995
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	2,155	800	1,355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	365	120	245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	85	45	40
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	530	220	315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	100	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	20,800	10,285	10,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	2,970	1,770	1,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	6,880	3,340	3,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	10,940	5,165	5,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	2,865	2,245	625
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	1,155	715	440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	1,705	1,525	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	4,735	1,770	2,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	750	230	520
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	2,585	930	1,655
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	1,750	615	1,135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	290	80	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	50	25	25
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	425	160	265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	80	45	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	30,265	14,955	15,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	16,265	8,295	7,975
Education	1,150	340	810	1,020	260	760
13. Education	1,155	340	815	1,020	260	760
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	410	185	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	105	80	25
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	310	105	200
Humanities	910	345	565	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	50	15	35
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	135	35	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	225	60	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	100	70	25
54. History	220	110	110	80	45	40
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	1,375	320	1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	65	25	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	445	20	415
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	235	60	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	15	0	15
42. Psychology	360	140	220	205	40	165
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	410	165	250
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	2,245	640	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	190	45	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	2,050	600	1,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	305	175	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	115	60	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	75	35	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	80	60	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	45	20	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	260	160	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	220	155	75
25. Library science	50	10	35	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	3,820	3,615	205
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	25	20	0
14. Engineering	330	305	25	265	245	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	535	445	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	1,135	1,105	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	1,195	1,160	40
48. Precision production	55	50	10	655	635	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	350	210	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	240	130	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	105	85	25
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	2,350	295	2,055
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	105	50	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	2,235	240	2,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	1,225	550	680
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	775	175	600
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	150	100	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	295	270	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	20,800	10,285	10,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	9,855	5,115	4,740
Education	605	155	445	735	175	560
13. Education	605	155	445	735	180	560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	305	155	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	70	60	10
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	240	95	145
Humanities	495	175	320	505	195	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	35	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	90	30	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	190	55	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	30	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	80	60	25
54. History	135	65	65	75	35	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	1,125	255	870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	60	25	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	200	35	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	0	0	10
42. Psychology	200	80	125	180	30	150
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	340	140	200
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	1,805	535	1,275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	130	25	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	1,675	510	1,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	210	100	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	95	40	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	50	20	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	55	40	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	240	150	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	205	140	65
25. Library science	30	10	25	15	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	2,955	2,800	160
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	15	15	0
14. Engineering	170	150	20	185	165	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	400	330	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	955	915	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	915	895	15
48. Precision production	45	40	10	490	465	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	290	165	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	200	105	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	90	60	30
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	1,815	195	1,620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	80	40	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	1,730	155	1,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	945	450	500
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	590	150	440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	135	90	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	225	205	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	30,265	14,955	15,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	16,270	8,295	7,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	14,000	6,665	7,335
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	12,460	5,915	6,545
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	10,830	5,095	5,730
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	1,630	815	810
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	1,540	750	790
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	235	140	100
Philippines	70	10	55	40	10	40
India	10	0	0	220	85	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	350	205	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	35	15	20
France	20	0	15	10	0	10
Other	530	250	280	645	295	350
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	20,795	10,285	10,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	9,855	5,115	4,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	10,940	5,170	5,770
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	9,865	4,670	5,195
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	8,700	4,110	4,590
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	1,165	560	605
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	1,075	500	580
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	165	90	70
Philippines	60	0	60	40	10	35
India	10	10	0	170	65	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	185	105	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	30	10	20
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other	370	155	220	480	210	270
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	30,265	14,955	15,310
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	20,065	10,685	9,380
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	18,860	10,060	8,805
Unemployed	440	260	175	1,205	625	580
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	10,200	4,270	5,935
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	66.3	71.4	61.3
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	62.3	67.3	57.5
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	6.0	5.8	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	30,265	14,955	15,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	9,565	4,025	5,540
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	20,705	10,930	9,775
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	10,465	6,355	4,115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	10,235	4,575	5,660
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	43.1	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	20,065	10,690	9,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	370	185	190
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	19,695	10,505	9,195
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	17,035	8,810	8,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	2,665	1,690	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	20,070	10,685	9,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	370	185	190
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	19,695	10,505	9,195
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	1,940	1,195	745
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	2,630	600	2,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	785	645	145
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	1,210	160	1,055
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	2,055	645	1,410
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	500	225	275
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	4,240	1,410	2,830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	4,705	4,490	215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	630	410	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	990	720	270
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	20,065	10,685	9,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	370	185	185
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	19,695	10,505	9,195
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	575	275	295
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	145	130	10
22 Utilities	0	10	10	95	65	30
23 Construction	285	275	20	2,600	2,375	230
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	1,980	1,540	435
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	855	650	200
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	2,345	920	1,425
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	1,205	940	270
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	330	205	120
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	560	165	400
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	275	135	135
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	935	470	465
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	40	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	960	510	455
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	1,180	355	830
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	2,190	270	1,920
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	350	125	215
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	1,220	380	835
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	885	430	455
91 Public administration	820	390	430	985	525	455
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	18,860	10,055	8,800
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	1,170	455	715
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	70	65	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	3,625	2,825	795
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	14,000	6,710	7,285
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	14,000	6,710	7,290
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	4,415	1,525	2,885
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	3,925	1,640	2,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	5,570	3,470	2,100
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	90	80	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	17,625	9,540	8,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	15,050	8,240	6,815
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	1,290	740	550
Public transit	590	210	375	555	265	290
Walked	625	200	425	420	140	280
Bicycle	800	465	335	50	40	10
Other method	185	110	70	260	120	140
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	17,625	9,540	8,085
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	4,150	1,475	2,675
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	4,660	2,160	2,500
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	3,290	1,945	1,345
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	2,155	1,415	740
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	3,370	2,540	830
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	17,625	9,535	8,090
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	2,380	1,845	530
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	3,670	2,375	1,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	3,860	2,040	1,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	2,765	995	1,770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	1,830	610	1,220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	3,125	1,670	1,450
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	21,505	11,305	10,195
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	21,220	11,155	10,065
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	20,970	11,030	9,940
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	20,945	11,025	9,920
French	45	10	40	30	0	25
Non-official languages	30	20	15	250	130	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	250	125	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	210	105	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	105	105
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	105	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	285	150	135
English and French	10	0	0	45	20	25
English and non-official language	40	10	30	235	130	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	21,505	11,305	10,200
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	20,965	11,030	9,935
English	40	10	40	70	35	30
French	165	80	85	95	45	50
Non-official language	155	80	75	370	185	180
Aboriginal	0	10	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	365	190	180
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	37,040	18,535	18,505
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	31,825	15,960	15,865
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	5,215	2,575	2,640
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	2,430	1,215	1,220
Migrants	865	425	440	2,780	1,360	1,425
Internal migrants	680	320	360	2,655	1,280	1,375
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	2,435	1,160	1,275
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	225	120	105
External migrants	185	105	80	125	75	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	35,225	17,595	17,630
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	20,910	10,540	10,380
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	14,315	7,060	7,255
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	6,740	3,225	3,515
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	7,575	3,835	3,740
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	7,020	3,550	3,480
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	6,465	3,275	3,190
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	560	275	290
External migrants	725	335	385	555	290	270