Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Comox Valley C (Puntledge - Black Creek), Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Comox Valley C (Puntledge - Black Creek), RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Comox Valley C (Puntledge - Black Creek), Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	8,617	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	8,353r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	4,324	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	3,572	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	1,073.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	8,615	4,390	4,230
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	1,190	620	575
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	360	190	170
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	420	200	220
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	415	230	185
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	5,690	2,820	2,865
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	430	220	210
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	370	200	165
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	360	180	185
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	380	200	175
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	405	175	225
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	470	225	245
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	575	295	285
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	810	375	435
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	945	475	470
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	950	475	470
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	1,735	945	790
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	715	390	330
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	465	245	220
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	270	150	120
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	180	100	75
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	100	55	45
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	75	40	30
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	30	15	15
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	5	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	13.8	14.1	13.6
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	66.0	64.2	67.7
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	20.1	21.5	18.7
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	1.2	1.3	1.1
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	45.6	45.8	45.4
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	51.0	51.2	50.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	3,570	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	3,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	135	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	3,570	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	820	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	1,585	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	510	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	240	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	8,545	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	7,425	3,770	3,655
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	5,000	2,495	2,505
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	4,050	2,025	2,030
Living common law	970	490	485	945	465	480
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	2,425	1,275	1,150
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	1,460	840	625
Separated	305	150	155	210	105	105
Divorced	1,125	335	790	465	245	220
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	295	90	205
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	2,740	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	1,705	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	495	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	370	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	170	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	2,740	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	2,475	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	2,000	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	475	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	265	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	2,475	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	1,525	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	950	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	435	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	360	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	265	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	180	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	1,245	675	575
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	3,570	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	2,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	1,440	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	1,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	925	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	820	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	8,610	4,390	4,220
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	8,020	4,125	3,890
French only	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	575	255	325
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	8,610	4,385	4,220
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	8,455	4,320	4,140
French	255	110	150	130	60	70
English and French	50	20	30	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	10	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	135	65	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.6	1.5	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	8,605	4,390	4,215
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	8,545	4,355	4,190
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	8,065	4,130	3,935
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	7,930	4,065	3,860
French	250	110	145	135	60	75
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	485	230	255
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	470	225	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	405	195	210
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	35	20	15
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	25	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	10	5	5
Russian	45	20	30	10	5	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	325	155	170
Afrikaans	25	15	10	5	0	0
Danish	40	20	20	15	10	10
Dutch	90	40	45	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	230	105	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	10	0	10	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	10	5	5
Portuguese	30	10	20	10	5	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	120	45	80	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	20	10	10
Chinese languages	520	230	280	15	10	10
Cantonese	165	85	80	10	5	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	30	10	10
Estonian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Finnish	10	5	5	15	10	5
Hungarian	30	20	15	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	60	30	25
English and French	50	20	25	20	10	10
English and non-official language	145	70	75	35	15	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	8,605	4,390	4,215
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	8,525	4,350	4,175
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	8,445	4,310	4,135
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	8,410	4,295	4,115
French	80	40	45	35	15	20
Non-official languages	675	300	370	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	65	35	30
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	10	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	45	25	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	10	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	5	5	5
Chinese languages	325	145	180	5	5	5
Cantonese	75	35	35	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	75	40	40
English and French	30	15	20	5	5	5
English and non-official language	245	105	140	75	30	40
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	8,605	4,385	4,220
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	8,270	4,240	4,035
English	370	170	200	55	30	30
French	290	110	185	95	45	50
Non-official language	725	295	425	180	80	100
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	175	75	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	7,365	3,745	3,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	7,105	3,625	3,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	32,045	40,153	25,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	7,120	3,630	3,490
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	28,975	35,340	23,968
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	6,495	3,355	3,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	28,156	35,763	21,895
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	5,135	2,480	2,660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	7,206	8,533	6,493
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	5,225	2,745	2,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	25,392	32,736	20,398
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	7,370	3,740	3,630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	7,125	3,610	3,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	42,053	51,258	32,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	7,140	3,620	3,520
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	35,560	42,255	28,673
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	6,475	3,345	3,130
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	39,488	48,286	30,087
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	5,085	2,450	2,640
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,605	9,583	7,697
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	5,225	2,760	2,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	36,991	45,017	27,975
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	7,370	3,740	3,630
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	1,625	920	710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	48,962	58,928	41,181
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	56,281	65,116	44,863
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	85.7	87.6	82.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	65.1	68.0	60.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	14.3	12.4	17.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	7,360	3,745	3,620
Without total income	525	255	270	255	125	135
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	7,110	3,620	3,485
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.6	96.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	995	375	620
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	1,270	490	780
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	1,100	505	590
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	900	435	470
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	730	390	340
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	540	310	230
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	385	245	140
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	330	230	95
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	230	145	85
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	150	105	45
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	475	380	95
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	335	265	70
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	145	120	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	7,365	3,745	3,620
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	245	115	130
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	7,115	3,630	3,490
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.6	96.9	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	1,045	400	645
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	1,345	535	810
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	1,295	605	690
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	995	485	505
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	805	455	350
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	500	320	180
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	390	270	125
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	260	175	85
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	485	380	105
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	165	115	45
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	95	80	15
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	225	185	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	7,365	3,745	3,620
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	2,140	995	1,140
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	5,225	2,750	2,485
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	70.9	73.4	68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	1,015	505	510
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	425	175	250
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	815	345	470
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	650	285	365
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	475	220	255
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	415	210	205
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	330	195	140
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	250	170	80
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	235	165	70
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	615	475	140
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	160	105	55
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	115	85	30
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	345	285	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	3,575	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	70,341	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	62,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	815	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	29,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	26,816	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	2,750	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	84,850	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	73,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	3,570	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	83,883	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	71,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	810	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	38,897	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	32,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	97,083	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	82,275	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	3,570	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	275	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	1,070	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	270	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	3,570	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	330	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	175	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	205	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	2,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	84,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	73,344	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	1,425	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	74,573	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	65,344	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	955	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	106,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	92,672	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	49,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	46,208	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	2,685	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	96,533	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	81,710	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	1,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	86,424	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	73,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	970	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	119,371	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	99,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	58,239	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	52,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	1,105	605	500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	28,826	29,504	27,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	26,069	26,368	25,472
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	1,070	575	500
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	37,497	42,835	31,333
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	31,966	35,703	27,651
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	8,545	4,360	4,185
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	4,285	2,170	2,115
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	790	415	375
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	760	390	370
In the third decile	885	375	510	885	435	450
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	895	455	445
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	945	470	475
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	4,260	2,195	2,070
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	1,055	540	515
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	895	450	445
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	850	430	420
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	790	420	370
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	670	345	325
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	8,545	4,360	4,185
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	1,440	755	690
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	420	225	195
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	5,380	2,665	2,715
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	1,720	940	780
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	1,140	585	550
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	255	135	120
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	70	40	25
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	675	355	320
65 years and over	415	160	255	205	100	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	13.3	13.4	13.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	17.7	17.9	17.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	16.7	17.8	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	12.5	13.3	11.8
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	11.9	10.6	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	410	230	175
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	65	35	30
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	10	10	5
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	320	185	135
65 years and over	140	60	80	25	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	4.8	5.3	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	4.5	4.6	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	2.4	4.4	2.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	5.9	6.9	5.0
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.5	1.1	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	8,545	4,355	4,195
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	8,540	4,350	4,185
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	8,540	4,355	4,190
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	570	235	335
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	800	355	445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	790	355	435
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	695	320	370
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	50	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Russian	90	40	50	30	0	25
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	785	350	435	445	205	240
Afrikaans	40	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	90	50	40	40	20	20
Dutch	85	35	45	70	55	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	345	145	205
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	240	120	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	175	60	115	20	20	10
Portuguese	40	20	25	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	655	305	355	215	105	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	10	0	10
American Sign Language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	15	0	10
Chinese languages	715	330	385	15	10	0
Cantonese	220	125	105	10	10	10
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	0	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	20	10	10
Hungarian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	8,550	4,355	4,195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	8,340	4,265	4,075
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	1,430	740	685
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	6,910	3,520	3,390
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	205	90	115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	8,550	4,355	4,190
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	7,535	3,865	3,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	995	485	510
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	590	295	300
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	100	50	55
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	135	75	60
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	115	40	70
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	30	15	15
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	85	30	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	50	25	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	15	0	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	995	485	510
Under 5 years	380	185	195	190	110	85
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	205	100	105
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	225	110	115
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	320	150	170
45 years and over	380	200	180	50	20	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	990	490	505
Americas	685	270	415	200	95	105
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	25	15	15	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	185	90	95
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	0	0	10
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	690	330	355
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	20	45	20	15	0
Germany	180	95	85	125	55	70
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	10	0	10
Italy	45	10	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	65	35	35	50	35	20
Poland	40	15	25	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	10	10	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	375	170	205
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	85	45	45
Africa	120	80	45	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	10	0	0
Asia	815	310	510	45	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	10	80	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	25	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	45	25	25
Americas	45	15	30	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	20	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	20	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	15	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	8,545	4,355	4,195
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	1,100	535	560
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	1,765	925	840
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	5,680	2,890	2,790
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	400	195	210
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	190	100	90
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	75	70	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	115	35	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	195	80	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	15	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	8,550	4,355	4,195
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	430	200	230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	415	200	210
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	175	95	75
Métis	120	60	65	235	105	130
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	8,120	4,155	3,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	8,550	4,355	4,190
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	90	35	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	8,460	4,320	4,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	8,545	4,355	4,190
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	90	45	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	50	25	20
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	35	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	490	250	240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	455	235	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	280	160	125
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	165	75	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	7,965	4,060	3,905
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	8,545	4,355	4,190
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	165	75	90
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	20	15	0
Chinese	850	390	460	40	10	35
Black	55	25	30	35	10	25
Filipino	130	25	100	0	0	0
Latin American	95	30	65	15	10	10
Arab	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	0	10	0
Korean	105	35	70	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	85	20	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	8,380	4,285	4,100
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	8,550	4,355	4,190
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	580	295	285
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	370	195	175
Inuit	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis	225	80	145	240	105	135
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	2,390	1,260	1,130
Acadian	30	15	10	10	0	10
American	505	270	235	175	80	95
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	2,300	1,225	1,075
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	7,275	3,640	3,635
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	5,445	2,660	2,780
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	3,725	1,845	1,875
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	1,710	700	1,010
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	20
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	2,420	1,185	1,230
Welsh	875	405	470	360	155	205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	320	165	150
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	910	455	455
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	910	450	455
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	2,125	1,080	1,045
Austrian	275	155	120	135	60	75
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	35	20	15
Dutch	705	320	385	465	300	165
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	1,495	700	795
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	160	60	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	25	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	1,070	515	550
Danish	390	185	205	160	70	90
Finnish	125	45	75	140	100	40
Icelandic	135	65	70	70	25	45
Norwegian	725	365	360	405	175	230
Swedish	545	260	285	335	155	175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	55	30	30
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	1,265	605	660
Bulgarian	45	15	30	15	0	15
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	55	35	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	30	20	15
Estonian	40	20	20	45	0	45
Hungarian	215	95	125	105	50	55
Latvian	40	15	25	10	10	0
Lithuanian	75	30	40	25	15	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	290	150	145
Romanian	70	15	55	20	10	10
Russian	495	235	260	295	140	160
Slovak	50	20	30	15	10	10
Ukrainian	860	405	455	530	240	290
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	390	220	170
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	25	10	10
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	30	15	15
Italian	645	290	355	240	115	130
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	30	35	0
Serbian	65	40	30	20	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	210	65	140	65	55	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	115	60	55
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	70	35	30
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	50	20	25
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	50	10	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	45	10	30
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	40	15	20
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	15	0	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	10	0	0
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	10	10	10
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	130	65	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	25	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	10	0	10
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	25	25	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	80	30	50
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	50	10	40
Filipino	160	45	115	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	100	15	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	50	40	15
Australian	95	45	50	10	10	0
New Zealander	40	20	20	25	25	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	20	10	15
Fijian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	10
Maori	10	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	3,570	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	3,035	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	535	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	3,570	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	3,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	3,570	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	230	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	950	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	1,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	3,570	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	635	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	555	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	595	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	495	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	1,290	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	3,570	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	3,565	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	3,570	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	3,490	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	3,570	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	415	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	1,305	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	675	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	620	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	160	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	215	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	3,570	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	3,295	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	3,570	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	1,950	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	3,570	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	265	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	440	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	735	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	1,010	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	740	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	275	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	3,385	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	2,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	2,855	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	51.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,009	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	400,853	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	461,927	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	530	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	37.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	917	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	868	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	7,370	3,740	3,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	1,050	585	465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	2,240	1,075	1,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	4,085	2,080	2,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	1,135	920	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	460	320	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	670	600	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	1,525	545	985
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	175	50	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	1,250	570	680
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	800	350	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	110	50	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	60	35	30
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	230	105	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	45	30	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	4,890	2,370	2,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	465	245	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	1,420	710	710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	3,005	1,415	1,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	750	615	135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	310	215	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	445	395	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	1,260	420	845
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	110	30	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	880	350	530
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	550	205	350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	75	30	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	50	25	20
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	170	60	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	40	30	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	7,370	3,740	3,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	3,290	1,660	1,625
Education	1,150	340	810	390	105	290
13. Education	1,155	340	815	395	105	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	110	35	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	15	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	90	30	60
Humanities	910	345	565	160	70	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	20	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	40	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	35	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	25	10	15
54. History	220	110	110	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	280	80	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	45	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	360	140	220	70	20	50
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	80	45	35
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	490	110	375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	85	20	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	400	95	305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	125	65	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	65	35	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	65	45	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	55	35	20
25. Library science	50	10	35	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	1,135	1,090	45
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	20	10	0
14. Engineering	330	305	25	90	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	145	130	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	360	350	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	330	320	10
48. Precision production	55	50	10	195	190	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	270	195	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	135	70	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	135	120	20
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	745	105	640
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	55	20	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	670	70	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	20	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	315	175	135
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	170	50	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	20	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	110	105	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	4,890	2,370	2,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	1,885	955	930
Education	605	155	445	275	60	220
13. Education	605	155	445	280	55	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	85	20	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	70	15	60
Humanities	495	175	320	95	50	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	10	0	10
54. History	135	65	65	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	200	50	150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	25	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	45	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	35	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	200	80	125	45	10	35
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	55	30	25
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	370	75	300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	75	20	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	295	55	235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	65	30	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	60	40	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	55	35	15
25. Library science	30	10	25	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	755	710	45
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	10	10	10
14. Engineering	170	150	20	45	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	100	85	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	260	250	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	220	210	10
48. Precision production	45	40	10	120	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	240	165	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	125	105	20
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	605	75	525
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	45	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	555	60	495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	255	145	115
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	135	30	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	95	90	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	7,370	3,740	3,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	3,290	1,660	1,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	4,085	2,080	2,005
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	3,720	1,900	1,825
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	2,795	1,430	1,365
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	930	470	455
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	360	180	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	85	60	25
Philippines	70	10	55	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	115	60	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	10	10	10
Other	530	250	280	145	55	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	4,890	2,370	2,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	1,885	955	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	3,005	1,415	1,595
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	2,765	1,300	1,465
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	2,080	970	1,110
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	685	335	355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	240	115	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	50	30	20
Philippines	60	0	60	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other	370	155	220	120	45	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	7,375	3,740	3,635
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	4,610	2,460	2,150
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	4,260	2,230	2,025
Unemployed	440	260	175	355	230	125
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	2,765	1,280	1,480
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	62.5	65.8	59.1
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	57.8	59.6	55.7
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	7.7	9.3	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	7,370	3,740	3,630
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	2,545	1,170	1,370
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	4,825	2,565	2,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	1,685	970	710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	3,145	1,595	1,545
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	39.7	39.0	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	4,610	2,465	2,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	70	25	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	4,540	2,435	2,105
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	3,490	1,775	1,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	1,050	660	390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	4,610	2,460	2,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	70	25	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	4,540	2,435	2,105
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	505	320	180
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	430	110	320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	270	200	75
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	420	70	350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	460	105	350
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	130	50	85
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	940	345	595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	885	845	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	420	335	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	85	55	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	4,610	2,460	2,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	70	30	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	4,540	2,435	2,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	615	415	195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	70	65	10
22 Utilities	0	10	10	10	15	0
23 Construction	285	275	20	565	495	70
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	195	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	55	35	20
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	480	195	290
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	195	150	40
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	35	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	70	25	45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	60	40	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	230	130	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	225	140	90
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	395	95	300
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	560	85	475
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	105	55	50
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	320	140	180
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	195	110	90
91 Public administration	820	390	430	135	70	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	4,260	2,230	2,025
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	615	300	320
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	960	775	190
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	2,665	1,150	1,515
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	2,665	1,145	1,520
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	335	150	185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	1,420	505	915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	835	420	410
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	80	70	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	3,630	1,925	1,710
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	3,080	1,595	1,485
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	165	105	55
Public transit	590	210	375	70	45	25
Walked	625	200	425	105	60	40
Bicycle	800	465	335	70	30	45
Other method	185	110	70	135	85	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	3,630	1,920	1,710
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	920	460	465
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	1,400	615	785
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	760	430	335
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	165	125	35
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	385	295	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	3,630	1,920	1,710
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	270	230	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	645	450	190
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	1,005	510	500
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	840	310	525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	435	180	255
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	435	230	205
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	5,070	2,690	2,385
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	5,065	2,690	2,375
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	5,065	2,685	2,375
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	5,025	2,685	2,350
French	45	10	40	35	10	30
Non-official languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	10	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	10	30	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	5,070	2,690	2,385
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	5,010	2,670	2,335
English	40	10	40	25	10	15
French	165	80	85	20	0	10
Non-official language	155	80	75	15	0	15
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	8,490	4,315	4,175
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	7,595	3,835	3,755
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	895	480	420
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	265	150	115
Migrants	865	425	440	635	330	300
Internal migrants	680	320	360	620	330	290
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	460	245	215
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	160	85	75
External migrants	185	105	80	15	0	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	8,190	4,160	4,025
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	5,655	2,875	2,780
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	2,530	1,280	1,250
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	965	480	485
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	1,570	805	765
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	1,485	765	720
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	1,145	605	540
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	345	165	180
External migrants	725	335	385	80	35	45