Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and North Okanagan F, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Oak Bay, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
North Okanagan F, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : North Okanagan F, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,094 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 18,015 ... ... 3,938 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.4 ... ... 1.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,122 ... ... 2,301 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,737 ... ... 1,737 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,717.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 10.53 ... ... 1,768.42 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,095 8,300 9,795 4,000 2,040 1,960
0 to 14 years 2,420 1,185 1,235 560 280 280
0 to 4 years 615 295 315 195 95 105
5 to 9 years 855 445 410 185 95 90
10 to 14 years 955 450 505 175 90 85
15 to 64 years 9,955 4,575 5,380 2,615 1,315 1,300
15 to 19 years 1,005 475 530 190 95 90
20 to 24 years 940 470 475 155 85 65
25 to 29 years 550 285 260 175 95 85
30 to 34 years 540 225 310 220 110 110
35 to 39 years 675 300 375 200 100 100
40 to 44 years 900 415 485 185 100 80
45 to 49 years 1,145 530 615 260 125 135
50 to 54 years 1,240 550 690 345 150 200
55 to 59 years 1,390 615 780 470 215 250
60 to 64 years 1,570 715 855 420 230 190
65 years and over 5,715 2,535 3,180 830 445 380
65 to 69 years 1,705 815 890 355 185 170
70 to 74 years 1,290 625 665 225 120 105
75 to 79 years 885 420 465 125 75 50
80 to 84 years 700 305 395 75 45 35
85 years and over 1,135 370 765 40 25 20
85 to 89 years 630 215 415 30 15 15
90 to 94 years 375 120 255 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 115 35 80 0 0 0
100 years and over 15 5 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.4 14.3 12.6 14.0 13.7 14.3
15 to 64 years 55.0 55.1 54.9 65.4 64.5 66.3
65 years and over 31.6 30.5 32.5 20.8 21.8 19.4
85 years and over 6.3 4.5 7.8 1.0 1.2 1.0
Average age of the population 49.2 48.0 50.2 45.5 45.9 45.2
Median age of the population 53.6 52.5 54.4 51.1 51.1 51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,740 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,900 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 310 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,525 ... ... 60 ... ...
Semi-detached house 105 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 115 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 575 ... ... 25 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,725 ... ... 10 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,735 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
1 person 2,385 ... ... 430 ... ...
2 persons 2,980 ... ... 825 ... ...
3 persons 950 ... ... 195 ... ...
4 persons 975 ... ... 175 ... ...
5 or more persons 445 ... ... 110 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 17,475 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,675 7,110 8,560 3,440 1,765 1,680
Married or living common law 9,655 4,790 4,870 2,320 1,160 1,160
Married 8,680 4,300 4,380 1,840 920 920
Living common law 970 490 485 480 235 240
Not married and not living common law 6,015 2,325 3,690 1,120 605 520
Never married 3,365 1,615 1,745 680 410 280
Separated 305 150 155 90 60 30
Divorced 1,125 335 790 205 105 95
Widowed 1,225 225 1,005 150 30 115
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,205 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
2 persons 3,020 ... ... 850 ... ...
3 persons 900 ... ... 185 ... ...
4 persons 970 ... ... 145 ... ...
5 or more persons 315 ... ... 90 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,205 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Total couple families 4,650 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Married couples 4,165 ... ... 905 ... ...
Common-law couples 485 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 550 ... ... 125 ... ...
Female parent 430 ... ... 90 ... ...
Male parent 125 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,655 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Couples without children 2,670 ... ... 755 ... ...
Couples with children 1,985 ... ... 390 ... ...
1 child 735 ... ... 155 ... ...
2 children 935 ... ... 145 ... ...
3 or more children 305 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 550 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 child 345 ... ... 95 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,240 1,175 2,065 665 370 295
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,740 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,070 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,605 ... ... 715 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,465 ... ... 485 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 30 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,605 ... ... 500 ... ...
One-person households 2,385 ... ... 435 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 220 ... ... 65 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 17,745 8,200 9,545 4,000 2,035 1,965
English only 14,850 6,970 7,880 3,835 1,965 1,875
French only 5 5 5 0 0 0
English and French 2,795 1,190 1,610 160 70 85
Neither English nor French 95 45 55 0 0 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 17,745 8,200 9,545 4,000 2,040 1,960
English 17,345 8,035 9,315 3,945 2,015 1,930
French 255 110 150 45 20 25
English and French 50 20 30 10 0 5
Neither English nor French 95 45 55 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 280 120 165 50 20 30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.0 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 17,745 8,200 9,550 4,000 2,040 1,960
Single responses 17,540 8,105 9,430 3,975 2,030 1,945
Official languages 15,570 7,280 8,285 3,705 1,895 1,815
English 15,315 7,180 8,140 3,660 1,875 1,785
French 250 110 145 50 15 30
Non-official languages 1,970 825 1,140 265 135 125
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,970 825 1,145 260 135 125
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 35 30 5 0 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 30 35 5 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 50 25 25 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 10 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 15 70 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 15 60 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,050 450 600 235 125 105
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 210 85 125 30 15 10
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 200 80 120 30 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 25 15 10 5 0 0
Czech 25 10 25 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 15 20 0 0 0
Russian 45 20 30 5 0 5
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Ukrainian 30 10 20 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 455 200 250 195 100 95
Afrikaans 25 15 10 0 0 0
Danish 40 20 20 10 0 5
Dutch 90 40 45 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 275 120 155 135 75 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Swedish 10 0 10 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 125 55 65 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 90 40 45 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 5 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 15 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 85 140 10 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 25 30 5 0 0
Portuguese 30 10 20 0 0 0
Romanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 120 45 80 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 5 0
Japanese 80 25 55 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 25 45 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 515 235 285 5 5 0
Chinese languages 520 230 280 5 0 0
Cantonese 165 85 80 5 5 0
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 330 140 190 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 15 10 5 5
Estonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 5 5 0
Hungarian 30 20 15 0 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 210 95 115 25 10 15
English and French 50 20 25 5 0 5
English and non-official language 145 70 75 20 5 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 17,745 8,200 9,550 4,000 2,040 1,960
Single responses 17,455 8,075 9,375 3,975 2,030 1,945
Official languages 16,785 7,775 9,010 3,900 1,990 1,910
English 16,695 7,735 8,965 3,890 1,985 1,905
French 80 40 45 5 5 0
Non-official languages 675 300 370 80 40 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 670 300 370 80 40 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 15 0 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 0 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 105 120 55 30 30
Albanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 25 5 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 25 25 5 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 35 35 50 25 25
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 10 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 25 40 20 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 20 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 35 10 25 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 325 145 180 5 5 0
Chinese languages 325 145 180 5 5 0
Cantonese 75 35 35 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 250 105 145 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hungarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 295 125 170 25 10 15
English and French 30 15 20 5 5 0
English and non-official language 245 105 140 25 5 15
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 17,745 8,200 9,550 4,000 2,040 1,960
None 16,335 7,610 8,720 3,840 1,965 1,880
English 370 170 200 30 15 15
French 290 110 185 25 10 15
Non-official language 725 295 425 100 50 55
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 725 300 425 100 45 50
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,050 6,930 8,120 3,435 1,755 1,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,525 6,675 7,855 3,345 1,730 1,615
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,068 58,663 39,940 28,048 36,267 22,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,545 6,690 7,855 3,345 1,730 1,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,934 49,920 34,921 25,939 32,160 21,163
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,895 6,395 7,500 2,970 1,555 1,410
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,961 53,427 34,192 24,960 32,896 18,624
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,005 4,055 5,950 2,495 1,235 1,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,386 10,563 7,309 7,392 8,184 6,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,825 4,775 5,050 2,365 1,275 1,095
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,002 37,446 26,645 24,848 33,152 18,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,050 6,910 8,145 3,455 1,745 1,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,510 6,640 7,870 3,350 1,715 1,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 73,614 95,874 54,823 37,668 45,691 29,240
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,525 6,660 7,870 3,350 1,720 1,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,432 69,538 45,340 32,185 38,106 25,954
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,915 6,385 7,540 2,990 1,565 1,430
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 70,678 93,949 50,975 35,223 43,857 25,799
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,020 4,005 6,015 2,460 1,195 1,265
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,425 9,296 7,845 8,457 8,311 8,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,825 4,750 5,070 2,420 1,300 1,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,969 69,587 41,272 34,516 43,464 24,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,055 6,910 8,145 3,455 1,745 1,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,470 1,885 1,585 935 595 335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 73,000 83,672 65,733 43,409 50,836 31,622
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 90,984 105,945 73,188 48,365 53,570 39,101
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.0 89.4 82.7 85.0 79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 53.6 57.3 48.4 64.3 67.9 58.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.0 6.0 10.7 17.3 14.8 21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,055 6,930 8,125 3,435 1,750 1,680
Without total income 525 255 270 85 20 65
With total income 14,530 6,675 7,855 3,340 1,730 1,615
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.3 96.7 97.2 98.9 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,700 685 1,005 545 220 325
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 670 1,110 670 255 415
$20,000 to $29,999 1,590 570 1,020 545 260 280
$30,000 to $39,999 1,285 490 795 420 200 220
$40,000 to $49,999 1,305 505 795 320 200 120
$50,000 to $59,999 1,060 475 580 255 155 95
$60,000 to $69,999 940 435 505 195 140 60
$70,000 to $79,999 855 425 430 115 80 30
$80,000 to $89,999 715 355 360 70 45 20
$90,000 to $99,999 555 305 245 50 40 10
$100,000 and over 2,745 1,755 995 155 120 35
$100,000 to $149,999 1,540 925 620 110 90 20
$150,000 and over 1,210 835 375 50 30 10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,055 6,930 8,120 3,430 1,755 1,680
Without after-tax income 510 240 270 85 20 65
With after-tax income 14,545 6,690 7,855 3,345 1,730 1,615
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.5 96.7 97.5 98.6 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,850 730 1,115 565 235 335
$10,000 to $19,999 1,890 715 1,175 710 280 435
$20,000 to $29,999 1,850 700 1,155 625 305 325
$30,000 to $39,999 1,565 600 965 470 250 220
$40,000 to $49,999 1,430 605 825 350 220 125
$50,000 to $59,999 1,210 570 640 245 175 75
$60,000 to $69,999 1,005 505 505 130 95 35
$70,000 to $79,999 900 460 440 90 60 25
$80,000 and over 2,840 1,805 1,035 155 120 35
$80,000 to $89,999 635 380 250 45 40 5
$90,000 to $99,999 450 270 180 25 25 5
$100,000 and over 1,755 1,155 605 80 60 20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,050 6,930 8,120 3,435 1,750 1,685
Without employment income 5,225 2,155 3,070 1,065 480 585
With employment income 9,820 4,775 5,050 2,365 1,270 1,095
Percentage with employment income 65.2 68.9 62.2 68.9 72.6 65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,140 1,015 1,125 495 235 260
$5,000 to $9,999 800 355 445 185 80 105
$10,000 to $19,999 1,050 450 600 350 145 210
$20,000 to $29,999 825 345 485 295 140 155
$30,000 to $39,999 670 270 400 245 110 135
$40,000 to $49,999 595 210 380 195 125 70
$50,000 to $59,999 465 205 260 180 115 60
$60,000 to $69,999 445 190 260 145 105 40
$70,000 to $79,999 480 235 250 75 50 20
$80,000 and over 2,350 1,500 850 200 160 40
$80,000 to $89,999 440 220 220 50 45 5
$90,000 to $99,999 345 200 150 40 30 10
$100,000 and over 1,560 1,080 480 110 85 20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,735 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 93,529 ... ... 58,261 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,767 ... ... 51,232 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,385 ... ... 430 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,115 ... ... 28,757 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,032 ... ... 27,072 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,350 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 124,544 ... ... 69,600 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,846 ... ... 62,368 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,740 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 138,057 ... ... 72,664 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 105,965 ... ... 62,143 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,415 ... ... 430 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,477 ... ... 37,493 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,853 ... ... 31,785 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,325 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,684 ... ... 84,212 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 131,859 ... ... 72,111 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,740 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 140 ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 240 ... ... 75 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 280 ... ... 85 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 220 ... ... 90 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 100 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 90 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 235 ... ... 100 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 250 ... ... 80 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 450 ... ... 150 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 150 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 395 ... ... 120 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 405 ... ... 95 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 340 ... ... 90 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,640 ... ... 390 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 795 ... ... 150 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 655 ... ... 120 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 905 ... ... 75 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,290 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,735 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Under $5,000 170 ... ... 40 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 145 ... ... 60 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 75 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 330 ... ... 95 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 250 ... ... 110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 290 ... ... 105 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 285 ... ... 125 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 275 ... ... 100 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 280 ... ... 105 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 550 ... ... 170 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 495 ... ... 135 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 125 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ... 105 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 405 ... ... 80 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,010 ... ... 265 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 880 ... ... 145 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 665 ... ... 65 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,470 ... ... 55 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,175 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,862 ... ... 69,536 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,661 ... ... 62,240 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,575 ... ... 715 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 109,796 ... ... 61,824 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 92,928 ... ... 55,552 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,995 ... ... 395 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 165,604 ... ... 90,624 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 136,541 ... ... 80,128 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 525 ... ... 110 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,624 ... ... 45,472 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,000 ... ... 42,112 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,190 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 174,090 ... ... 84,391 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 131,900 ... ... 72,177 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,575 ... ... 690 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 153,847 ... ... 81,544 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,798 ... ... 69,266 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,035 ... ... 405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 219,284 ... ... 101,244 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 169,922 ... ... 86,790 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 495 ... ... 125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 106,200 ... ... 46,493 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 88,062 ... ... 41,276 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,050 1,105 1,940 570 330 245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,486 34,688 38,848 27,669 33,152 23,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,166 30,752 34,576 25,440 30,093 22,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,985 1,050 1,930 590 310 280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 55,008 68,137 47,840 35,272 42,766 27,088
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,218 54,224 40,301 30,155 36,013 23,759
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 17,475 8,120 9,355 3,990 2,030 1,960
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,330 2,330 3,005 2,440 1,210 1,220
In the bottom decile 1,300 610 695 535 260 270
In the second decile 1,000 395 600 515 265 250
In the third decile 885 375 510 550 275 275
In the fourth decile 930 415 515 430 205 225
In the fifth decile 1,215 535 675 415 215 200
In the top half of the distribution 12,140 5,785 6,355 1,550 815 740
In the sixth decile 1,225 525 700 375 195 175
In the seventh decile 1,570 745 825 380 200 175
In the eighth decile 2,110 1,010 1,105 310 165 150
In the ninth decile 2,560 1,245 1,320 300 150 150
In the top decile 4,675 2,260 2,415 185 100 85
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 17,475 8,115 9,360 3,990 2,025 1,960
0 to 17 years 3,025 1,460 1,560 665 330 335
0 to 5 years 765 375 390 235 110 120
18 to 64 years 9,315 4,290 5,030 2,500 1,255 1,250
65 years and over 5,135 2,365 2,770 830 445 380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,670 730 940 790 395 390
0 to 17 years 275 135 145 145 75 70
0 to 5 years 65 25 45 55 25 25
18 to 64 years 980 440 540 465 225 240
65 years and over 415 160 255 180 95 85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.6 9.0 10.0 19.8 19.5 19.9
0 to 17 years (%) 9.1 9.2 9.3 21.8 22.7 20.9
0 to 5 years (%) 8.5 6.7 11.5 23.4 22.7 20.8
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 10.3 10.7 18.6 17.9 19.2
65 years and over (%) 8.1 6.8 9.2 21.7 21.3 22.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,135 535 605 270 125 140
0 to 17 years 210 105 110 45 20 25
0 to 5 years 45 15 30 10 0 10
18 to 64 years 785 375 415 205 100 105
65 years and over 140 60 80 15 10 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.8 6.2 7.1
0 to 17 years (%) 6.9 7.2 7.1 6.8 6.1 7.5
0 to 5 years (%) 5.9 4.0 7.7 4.3 0.0 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 8.4 8.7 8.3 8.2 8.0 8.4
65 years and over (%) 2.7 2.5 2.9 1.8 2.2 2.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 17,475 8,120 9,360 3,990 2,025 1,965
Official languages 17,380 8,070 9,305 3,990 2,020 1,965
English 17,375 8,070 9,305 3,990 2,020 1,970
French 2,775 1,180 1,600 130 55 75
Non-official languages 3,195 1,380 1,815 265 135 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,195 1,385 1,815 265 135 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 50 65 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 55 70 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 0 20 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 150 40 115 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 15 10 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 15 95 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,960 870 1,085 235 120 115
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 280 135 140 35 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 275 140 140 35 15 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Czech 75 30 45 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 35 15 10 0 10
Russian 90 40 50 10 0 0
Serbian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ukrainian 30 15 15 15 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 785 350 435 185 105 75
Afrikaans 40 25 10 0 0 0
Danish 90 50 40 0 0 0
Dutch 85 35 45 65 40 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 550 230 315 120 70 50
Icelandic 25 10 20 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 180 85 95 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 120 65 55 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 0 10 0 0 0
Hindi 30 25 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 35 45 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 60 20 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 835 370 470 25 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 175 60 115 0 10 0
Portuguese 40 20 25 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 655 305 355 15 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 135 65 65 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 20 60 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 75 15 55 0 0 0
American Sign Language 50 20 30 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 0 30 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 720 330 385 0 0 0
Chinese languages 715 330 385 0 0 0
Cantonese 220 125 105 0 0 0
Hakka 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 540 235 305 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 20 10 0 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 10 0 10
Hungarian 30 25 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 17,475 8,115 9,360 3,990 2,020 1,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 16,390 7,640 8,745 3,925 1,995 1,930
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,885 1,430 1,455 665 345 320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,500 6,210 7,290 3,265 1,650 1,615
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,085 475 615 65 25 40
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 17,475 8,115 9,360 3,990 2,020 1,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 13,270 6,255 7,025 3,705 1,875 1,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,910 1,725 2,180 285 150 135
Before 1981 2,245 1,010 1,235 200 105 90
1981 to 1990 385 160 230 30 20 10
1991 to 2000 350 155 200 15 10 10
2001 to 2010 615 270 345 35 20 15
2001 to 2005 220 95 125 35 20 15
2006 to 2010 390 170 220 10 0 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 310 140 170 10 0 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 290 135 155 10 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,915 1,725 2,185 285 150 135
Under 5 years 380 185 195 40 15 25
5 to 14 years 705 285 425 55 40 15
15 to 24 years 890 395 495 75 25 50
25 to 44 years 1,550 660 890 115 70 50
45 years and over 380 200 180 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,910 1,730 2,185 285 150 135
Americas 685 270 415 45 10 30
Brazil 15 0 15 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 45 25 15 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 510 205 305 40 10 25
Other places of birth in Americas 80 20 55 0 0 0
Europe 2,175 1,015 1,160 215 120 95
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 0 10 0 0
France 65 20 45 10 0 0
Germany 180 95 85 45 25 25
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 45 15 25 0 0 0
Italy 45 10 30 0 0 0
Netherlands 65 35 35 50 40 10
Poland 40 15 25 0 0 10
Portugal 0 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 40 10 30 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 25 15 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,390 640 755 70 40 35
Other places of birth in Europe 250 130 115 25 15 10
Africa 120 80 45 0 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 50 45 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 25 0 0 10
Asia 815 310 510 10 10 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 280 120 165 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 55 30 20 0 0 0
India 55 30 25 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 55 20 30 0 0 0
Iraq 25 10 25 0 0 0
Japan 35 10 35 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 15 35 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 85 10 80 0 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 60 20 40 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 80 35 45 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 105 55 55 15 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 310 140 175 0 0 10
Americas 45 15 30 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 15 25 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 70 30 35 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 20 15 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 175 75 100 0 0 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 75 40 35 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 50 0 45 10 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 17,475 8,120 9,360 3,990 2,025 1,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,600 2,055 2,540 300 155 145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,595 2,070 2,525 700 340 365
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,280 3,990 4,290 2,990 1,530 1,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,735 750 985 90 45 40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 995 460 535 65 35 30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 465 280 190 30 20 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 535 180 350 40 15 30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 645 260 385 15 0 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 75 30 45 0 10 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 0 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 17,475 8,115 9,360 3,990 2,020 1,965
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 255 110 150 405 190 215
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 235 95 135 400 190 210
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 35 75 175 80 95
Métis 120 60 65 220 110 115
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 17,220 8,010 9,210 3,585 1,835 1,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 17,475 8,115 9,360 3,990 2,025 1,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 25 65 140 70 75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 17,385 8,095 9,295 3,850 1,955 1,890
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 17,475 8,120 9,360 3,990 2,020 1,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 40 15 30 25 10 15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 40 15 30 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 10 20 20 0 15
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 0 10 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 180 265 410 185 220
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 435 175 255 390 180 210
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 220 95 125 195 90 110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 80 130 195 90 105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 16,995 7,930 9,065 3,555 1,825 1,730
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 17,475 8,115 9,360 3,990 2,020 1,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,865 805 1,060 40 0 30
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 285 160 125 0 0 0
Chinese 850 390 460 0 0 0
Black 55 25 30 10 0 10
Filipino 130 25 100 0 0 10
Latin American 95 30 65 0 0 0
Arab 65 30 35 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 30 30 10 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 50 15 25 0 0 0
Korean 105 35 70 0 0 0
Japanese 125 40 85 20 10 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 10 25 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,610 7,315 8,300 3,950 2,015 1,935
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 17,475 8,115 9,360 3,990 2,025 1,965
North American Aboriginal origins 480 190 290 435 200 235
First Nations (North American Indian) 260 105 155 235 105 130
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 225 80 145 215 105 120
Other North American origins 4,090 1,990 2,100 1,385 650 730
Acadian 30 15 10 0 0 0
American 505 270 235 75 45 30
Canadian 3,650 1,755 1,895 1,310 605 705
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 15 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 14,830 6,940 7,890 3,305 1,715 1,590
British Isles origins 12,010 5,695 6,320 2,110 1,025 1,085
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 35 30 0 0 0 0
English 8,150 3,855 4,300 1,360 635 725
Irish 4,190 1,845 2,345 665 335 330
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 5,725 2,625 3,100 910 445 465
Welsh 875 405 470 135 65 70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 785 385 400 90 55 40
French origins 1,810 785 1,020 555 280 275
Alsatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 10 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,805 785 1,020 555 285 275
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,415 1,625 1,790 1,345 765 580
Austrian 275 155 120 55 30 25
Bavarian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Belgian 110 50 55 25 15 10
Dutch 705 320 385 425 235 190
Flemish 15 0 10 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,375 1,100 1,280 905 515 385
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 10
Swiss 225 110 115 65 30 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,740 835 905 490 285 210
Danish 390 185 205 45 40 10
Finnish 125 45 75 40 10 30
Icelandic 135 65 70 20 20 0
Norwegian 725 365 360 235 140 90
Swedish 545 260 285 150 65 85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 55 20 35 25 15 10
Eastern European origins 2,315 1,060 1,250 600 275 320
Bulgarian 45 15 30 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 125 55 70 55 20 30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 10 25 10 15
Estonian 40 20 20 0 0 10
Hungarian 215 95 125 15 10 0
Latvian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Lithuanian 75 30 40 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 705 350 355 165 60 105
Romanian 70 15 55 25 0 20
Russian 495 235 260 155 65 90
Slovak 50 20 30 10 0 0
Ukrainian 860 405 455 270 140 130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,240 510 735 110 50 55
Albanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 125 50 75 10 0 10
Cypriot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 100 45 50 0 0 0
Italian 645 290 355 75 30 45
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 90 25 65 15 15 0
Serbian 65 40 30 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Spanish 210 65 140 10 0 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 0 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 115 45 65 45 25 25
Basque 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 90 35 55 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 0 45 25 20
Caribbean origins 85 35 50 0 10 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 0 20 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 200 105 100 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Chilean 25 10 15 0 0 0
Colombian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 55 25 30 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 215 125 95 10 10 10
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 55 15 35 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 0 20 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 125 80 45 10 10 0
Afrikaner 35 20 15 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 85 60 20 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 40 20 15 10 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 25 15 10 10 0
Asian origins 1,940 855 1,080 60 25 40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 290 125 170 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 30 0 30 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 105 50 55 0 0 0
Iraqi 25 10 15 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 25 25 0 0 0
Palestinian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 310 175 135 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 235 130 105 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 20 15 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tamil 25 15 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,355 555 795 65 25 40
Burmese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 880 405 465 0 0 0
Filipino 160 45 115 10 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 15 10 0
Japanese 145 45 100 35 15 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 40 70 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 15 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 35 20 10 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 20 10 10 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 185 90 100 10 10 0
Australian 95 45 50 0 10 10
New Zealander 40 20 20 10 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 85 45 45 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,735 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Owner 5,905 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Renter 1,830 ... ... 315 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,740 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Condominium 875 ... ... 10 ... ...
Not condominium 6,865 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,735 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
No bedrooms 90 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,125 ... ... 125 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,840 ... ... 490 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,905 ... ... 600 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,780 ... ... 520 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,735 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,770 ... ... 295 ... ...
5 rooms 830 ... ... 320 ... ...
6 rooms 790 ... ... 280 ... ...
7 rooms 775 ... ... 230 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,570 ... ... 615 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,740 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,710 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,735 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Suitable 7,630 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
Not suitable 110 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,735 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
1960 or before 4,915 ... ... 240 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,835 ... ... 610 ... ...
1981 to 1990 435 ... ... 230 ... ...
1991 to 2000 210 ... ... 315 ... ...
2001 to 2005 140 ... ... 145 ... ...
2006 to 2010 75 ... ... 140 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 125 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,735 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,360 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Major repairs needed 375 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,740 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,295 ... ... 950 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,345 ... ... 760 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 105 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,740 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
15 to 24 years 165 ... ... 35 ... ...
25 to 34 years 300 ... ... 180 ... ...
35 to 44 years 830 ... ... 200 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,345 ... ... 275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,665 ... ... 540 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,825 ... ... 325 ... ...
75 to 84 years 980 ... ... 155 ... ...
85 years and over 620 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,725 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,990 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,730 ... ... 340 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,395 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,905 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 39.6 ... ... 54.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.1 ... ... 19.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 918 ... ... 701 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,522 ... ... 967 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 899,972 ... ... 399,504 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,074,011 ... ... 434,427 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,830 ... ... 300 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.1 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 49.7 ... ... 28.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 982 ... ... 731 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,199 ... ... 746 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,055 6,910 8,140 3,455 1,750 1,705
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,190 530 665 720 420 300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,185 1,405 1,780 1,015 500 515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,675 4,975 5,700 1,715 825 890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 630 410 220 540 400 140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 290 125 165 245 125 120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 345 285 60 300 280 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,195 880 1,315 695 230 460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 415 130 285 110 30 85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,440 3,565 3,875 370 165 200
Bachelor's degree 3,815 1,630 2,180 270 110 165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 570 255 310 30 10 20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 450 340 120 0 10 0
Master's degree 2,000 965 1,035 55 40 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 600 380 225 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,935 3,585 4,355 2,265 1,145 1,125
No certificate, diploma or degree 200 115 85 350 220 135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,170 570 600 730 345 385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,565 2,905 3,670 1,185 580 605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 375 230 145 375 295 80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 175 70 105 145 85 55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 205 160 40 230 205 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,300 530 765 525 165 355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 215 80 140 75 20 50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,680 2,065 2,615 220 100 120
Bachelor's degree 2,385 985 1,395 175 80 100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 360 150 210 15 0 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 305 210 100 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,355 585 770 25 15 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 270 140 135 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,050 6,910 8,145 3,455 1,745 1,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,375 1,930 2,445 1,735 920 815
Education 1,150 340 810 200 50 150
13. Education 1,155 340 815 205 55 150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 525 180 340 35 10 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 0 0 10
50. Visual and performing arts 510 170 345 35 10 25
Humanities 910 345 565 45 25 20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 105 25 80 10 10 0
23. English language and literature/letters 330 95 235 10 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 40 65 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 60 35 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 0 0 0
54. History 220 110 110 15 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,915 870 1,050 140 45 95
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 15 20 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 110 30 85 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 145 0 140 35 10 25
22. Legal professions and studies 340 205 135 30 0 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 360 140 220 15 0 10
45. Social sciences 910 465 450 45 15 30
Business, management and public administration 1,860 865 995 255 65 190
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 185 45 145 30 10 25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,675 820 855 225 60 160
Physical and life sciences and technologies 570 320 250 25 10 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 220 90 135 20 10 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 55 55 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 230 170 55 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 355 250 95 45 25 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 235 190 50 30 20 15
25. Library science 50 10 35 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 40 15 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,070 975 100 480 445 30
04. Architecture and related services 125 85 40 0 0 0
14. Engineering 330 305 25 15 15 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 250 230 15 65 50 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 190 190 0 140 140 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 120 115 10 180 165 10
48. Precision production 55 50 10 85 80 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 195 140 55 105 45 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 40 20 65 25 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 95 35 45 20 25
Health and related fields 1,860 550 1,315 235 30 210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 50 65 15 0 15
51. Health professions and related programs 1,570 355 1,215 220 25 195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 180 145 30 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 265 155 115 145 65 70
12. Personal and culinary services 130 35 95 95 35 60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 20 20 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 35 25 10 10 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 40 35 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,935 3,580 4,350 2,270 1,145 1,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,370 680 685 1,085 570 515
Education 605 155 445 100 20 85
13. Education 605 155 445 105 20 85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 370 135 240 30 10 20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 365 125 235 25 10 20
Humanities 495 175 320 30 25 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 55 0 10 0
23. English language and literature/letters 165 40 125 0 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 20 45 0 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 20 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 10 0 0 0
54. History 135 65 65 0 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,230 525 715 110 40 70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 30 70 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 85 0 85 35 15 25
22. Legal professions and studies 205 110 95 20 10 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 200 80 125 10 10 0
45. Social sciences 610 290 320 35 10 30
Business, management and public administration 1,175 520 655 155 40 115
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 30 85 35 0 25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,055 490 570 125 35 90
Physical and life sciences and technologies 295 150 150 15 10 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 105 30 80 10 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 15 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 135 85 50 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 175 80 30 20 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 190 145 45 25 15 10
25. Library science 30 10 25 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 615 540 70 345 315 25
04. Architecture and related services 95 55 35 0 0 0
14. Engineering 170 150 20 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 120 10 55 35 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 125 125 0 120 120 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 50 0 105 95 0
48. Precision production 45 40 10 55 55 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 70 55 80 25 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 25 25 50 20 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 45 30 30 15 20
Health and related fields 1,210 370 845 180 20 160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 55 15 0 15
51. Health professions and related programs 1,010 245 770 165 15 150
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 115 90 25 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 190 90 100 110 55 50
12. Personal and culinary services 95 15 80 75 25 45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 30 20 10 10 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 45 10 35 30 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,050 6,910 8,140 3,450 1,745 1,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,375 1,935 2,445 1,735 920 815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,680 4,980 5,695 1,715 825 890
Location of study inside Canada 8,495 3,915 4,575 1,575 750 825
Same as province or territory of residence 5,435 2,485 2,950 1,160 555 610
Different than province or territory of residence 3,060 1,435 1,630 415 195 220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,185 1,060 1,120 140 75 65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 395 360 30 10 20
Philippines 70 10 55 0 0 0
India 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 680 340 340 30 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 125 55 65 0 0 0
France 20 0 15 0 0 0
Other 530 250 280 75 45 35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,935 3,585 4,355 2,270 1,140 1,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 680 685 1,085 565 515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,570 2,900 3,665 1,185 575 610
Location of study inside Canada 5,410 2,425 2,990 1,110 545 565
Same as province or territory of residence 3,675 1,645 2,030 850 415 435
Different than province or territory of residence 1,730 780 955 255 125 125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,160 480 680 75 35 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 370 165 205 10 0 0
Philippines 60 0 60 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 225 105 120 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 115 55 65 0 0 0
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other 370 155 220 60 35 25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,055 6,910 8,145 3,455 1,750 1,705
In the labour force 8,250 4,025 4,225 2,195 1,245 945
Employed 7,810 3,760 4,050 1,995 1,120 875
Unemployed 440 260 175 200 125 75
Not in the labour force 6,805 2,890 3,915 1,260 505 755
Participation rate 54.8 58.2 51.9 63.5 71.1 55.4
Employment rate 51.9 54.4 49.7 57.7 64.0 51.3
Unemployment rate 5.3 6.5 4.1 9.1 10.0 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,055 6,910 8,145 3,450 1,745 1,705
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,075 2,525 3,545 1,075 410 665
Worked 8,975 4,380 4,590 2,370 1,335 1,035
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,665 2,030 1,635 1,010 645 370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,310 2,355 2,960 1,360 695 660
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 41.6 39.9 39.9 41.9 37.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,250 4,025 4,225 2,195 1,245 945
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 35 45 25 10 20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,175 2,160 1,235 930
Employee 6,410 2,925 3,490 1,695 925 770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,750 1,065 690 470 310 155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,255 4,025 4,230 2,190 1,245 950
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 40 50 30 10 20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,175 2,160 1,235 925
0 Management occupations 1,145 670 475 295 190 105
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,440 510 930 275 55 225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 650 520 125 65 50 15
3 Health occupations 990 380 610 65 15 50
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,445 575 875 185 45 140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 495 175 325 35 15 25
6 Sales and service occupations 1,470 680 790 360 130 230
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 380 360 15 530 490 40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 85 70 20 200 125 75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 60 50 10 155 125 25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,250 4,020 4,225 2,190 1,245 945
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 35 50 30 10 15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,165 3,985 4,180 2,165 1,235 930
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 0 10 365 245 130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 20 10 50 40 10
22 Utilities 0 10 10 10 10 0
23 Construction 285 275 20 235 195 45
31-33 Manufacturing 170 100 65 325 255 70
41 Wholesale trade 135 100 35 40 25 15
44-45 Retail trade 690 310 380 215 95 120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 175 130 45 120 100 20
51 Information and cultural industries 195 105 90 20 15 10
52 Finance and insurance 360 195 165 65 15 55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 310 190 125 40 15 20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,080 750 330 70 45 30
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 15 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 225 140 85 80 55 30
61 Educational services 1,075 410 660 120 20 95
62 Health care and social assistance 1,440 400 1,035 135 20 115
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 110 140 35 10 30
72 Accommodation and food services 555 225 325 115 30 80
81 Other services (except public administration) 305 110 195 60 30 30
91 Public administration 820 390 430 55 20 35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,810 3,765 4,050 1,995 1,125 870
Worked at home 1,080 520 560 305 155 150
Worked outside Canada 65 45 20 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 675 460 215 380 290 95
Worked at usual place 5,990 2,735 3,250 1,310 680 625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,985 2,735 3,250 1,310 680 630
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 760 290 470 210 125 85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,020 2,320 2,700 595 320 275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 155 90 70 485 225 265
Commute to a different province or territory 55 40 15 20 15 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,665 3,195 3,465 1,690 970 720
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,110 2,095 2,015 1,495 835 660
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 350 100 250 40 15 20
Public transit 590 210 375 15 10 0
Walked 625 200 425 85 50 35
Bicycle 800 465 335 15 10 10
Other method 185 110 70 50 45 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,660 3,195 3,470 1,690 970 720
Less than 15 minutes 2,565 1,150 1,415 480 270 215
15 to 29 minutes 2,960 1,450 1,505 560 250 310
30 to 44 minutes 840 440 405 370 260 115
45 to 59 minutes 155 65 95 110 75 35
60 minutes and over 140 90 50 170 120 50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,660 3,190 3,470 1,690 970 720
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 145 85 60 225 175 45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 645 390 265 390 275 115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,885 1,005 880 390 225 160
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,075 900 1,175 305 105 200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,170 525 645 125 25 90
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 735 295 440 265 160 105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,250 4,505 4,740 2,430 1,355 1,075
Single responses 9,200 4,490 4,710 2,415 1,355 1,060
Official languages 9,165 4,475 4,695 2,415 1,355 1,060
English 9,120 4,470 4,655 2,405 1,345 1,060
French 45 10 40 10 10 10
Non-official languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 15 30 15 0 10
English and French 10 0 0 10 0 15
English and non-official language 40 10 30 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,250 4,505 4,740 2,430 1,355 1,075
None 8,875 4,335 4,535 2,395 1,345 1,055
English 40 10 40 10 0 0
French 165 80 85 10 0 10
Non-official language 155 80 75 15 10 10
Aboriginal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 150 70 80 20 10 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 17,375 8,050 9,325 3,935 2,005 1,930
Non-movers 15,300 7,075 8,220 3,495 1,770 1,725
Movers 2,080 975 1,105 435 235 205
Non-migrants 1,215 550 660 120 70 55
Migrants 865 425 440 315 165 145
Internal migrants 680 320 360 310 165 145
Intraprovincial migrants 370 165 205 215 120 95
Interprovincial migrants 315 155 155 95 45 55
External migrants 185 105 80 10 10 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 16,900 7,820 9,080 3,770 1,910 1,860
Non-movers 10,985 5,120 5,865 2,570 1,305 1,265
Movers 5,915 2,700 3,215 1,195 600 590
Non-migrants 3,135 1,370 1,760 315 155 155
Migrants 2,780 1,330 1,450 885 445 440
Internal migrants 2,060 995 1,065 870 445 430
Intraprovincial migrants 1,240 585 655 540 270 275
Interprovincial migrants 820 415 405 330 175 155
External migrants 725 335 385 15 10 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Oak Bay, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and North Okanagan F, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 31, 2024).

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