Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Kootenay British Columbia [Economic region]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	151,403	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	146,264	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	83,244	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	67,218	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	57,721.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	151,405	75,495	75,905
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	22,345	11,515	10,830
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	6,875	3,525	3,350
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	7,850	4,080	3,765
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	7,625	3,915	3,710
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	95,215	47,495	47,720
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	7,625	3,965	3,660
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	6,530	3,450	3,080
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	7,065	3,530	3,530
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	8,535	4,205	4,335
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	8,810	4,430	4,375
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	9,000	4,495	4,500
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	9,495	4,690	4,800
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	11,340	5,495	5,845
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	13,335	6,510	6,820
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	13,490	6,720	6,770
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	33,840	16,485	17,355
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	12,100	6,125	5,975
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	8,330	4,175	4,160
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	5,695	2,860	2,830
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	3,875	1,865	2,005
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	3,840	1,455	2,380
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	2,465	1,020	1,440
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	1,095	360	735
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	245	70	180
100 years and over	15	5	10	30	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	14.8	15.3	14.3
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	62.9	62.9	62.9
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	22.4	21.8	22.9
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	2.5	1.9	3.1
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	45.0	44.4	45.6
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	48.0	47.3	48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	67,220	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	49,645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	12,470	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	1,920	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	2,250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	2,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	5,830	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	345	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	67,220	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	20,350	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	27,820	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	8,665	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	7,170	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	3,210	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	148,245	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	129,055	63,975	65,075
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	79,750	39,835	39,915
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	63,555	31,770	31,785
Living common law	970	490	485	16,195	8,060	8,135
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	49,305	24,145	25,155
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	27,775	15,995	11,775
Separated	305	150	155	3,980	1,895	2,085
Divorced	1,125	335	790	9,200	4,285	4,910
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	8,350	1,970	6,375
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	45,090	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	28,035	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	7,940	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	6,670	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	2,445	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	45,090	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	39,140	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	31,045	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	8,095	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	5,950	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	4,385	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	39,140	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	24,285	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	14,855	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	6,250	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	6,300	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	5,950	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	3,750	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,685	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	28,510	14,540	13,970
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	67,215	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	43,835	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	23,695	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	20,135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	625	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	22,765	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	20,355	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	2,415	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	149,785	74,915	74,870
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	140,705	70,910	69,795
French only	5	5	5	40	20	20
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	8,825	3,885	4,930
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	215	95	120
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	149,785	74,920	74,870
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	147,125	73,620	73,510
French	255	110	150	2,290	1,130	1,160
English and French	50	20	30	180	85	90
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	190	85	110
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	2,380	1,170	1,205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.6	1.6	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	149,790	74,920	74,870
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	148,480	74,315	74,165
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	136,840	68,950	67,890
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	134,330	67,700	66,630
French	250	110	145	2,505	1,245	1,260
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	11,640	5,370	6,275
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	160	70	90
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	100	50	50
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	11,485	5,300	6,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	75	45	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	75	45	35
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	50	25	25	35	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	10	5	10	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	540	155	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	450	135	320
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	80	50	30
Kannada	0	0	5	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	35	20
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	9,430	4,455	4,975
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	3,385	1,530	1,855
Baltic languages	5	5	5	30	10	20
Latvian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	5	0	5	10	0	5
Slavic languages	200	80	120	3,350	1,515	1,835
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Croatian	25	15	10	80	40	35
Czech	25	10	25	210	105	110
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	285	130	155
Russian	45	20	30	2,305	1,000	1,300
Serbian	5	5	0	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	95	50	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	55	25	30
Ukrainian	30	10	20	270	130	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Welsh	0	0	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	3,720	1,795	1,925
Afrikaans	25	15	10	140	70	70
Danish	40	20	20	105	50	60
Dutch	90	40	45	660	335	325
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	275	120	155	2,635	1,270	1,370
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	60	25	40
Swedish	10	0	10	70	30	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	20	10	5	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	550	285	260
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	505	260	250
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Gujarati	15	10	5	45	25	20
Hindi	10	5	5	65	40	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	335	165	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian languages	45	20	25	45	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	1,710	800	915
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	55	25	30	990	460	530
Portuguese	30	10	20	275	135	140
Romanian	10	5	5	35	15	20
Spanish	120	45	80	400	180	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Japanese	80	25	55	200	65	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	170	85	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	530	240	290
Chinese languages	520	230	280	480	210	275
Cantonese	165	85	80	235	105	130
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	155	70	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	55	10	40
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	10	0	10	40	5	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	295	140	155
Estonian	5	5	0	15	0	10
Finnish	10	5	5	90	45	45
Hungarian	30	20	15	185	90	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,310	600	705
English and French	50	20	25	325	150	175
English and non-official language	145	70	75	935	425	510
French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	149,790	74,920	74,870
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	147,750	74,030	73,720
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	145,300	72,865	72,435
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	144,550	72,500	72,050
French	80	40	45	750	360	390
Non-official languages	675	300	370	2,450	1,170	1,285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	2,435	1,160	1,275
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	35	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	35	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	20	10	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	160	80	80
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	150	75	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	1,660	785	875
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	400	180	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	55	25	25	400	180	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	55	20	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	75	35	40
Russian	15	10	10	210	85	125
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	540	260	280
Afrikaans	10	5	5	80	40	40
Danish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	10	60	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	365	170	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	310	165	145
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	295	155	140
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	5	0	5	30	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	200	95	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	10	10	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	400	175	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	170	60	110
Portuguese	10	5	5	75	35	40
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Spanish	35	10	25	145	70	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	50	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	125	70	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	275	130	150
Chinese languages	325	145	180	245	110	130
Cantonese	75	35	35	140	65	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	25	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	2,040	885	1,155
English and French	30	15	20	205	95	120
English and non-official language	245	105	140	1,790	780	1,010
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	35	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	149,785	74,920	74,870
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	142,360	71,550	70,815
English	370	170	200	1,675	810	865
French	290	110	185	1,340	630	715
Non-official language	725	295	425	4,290	1,885	2,410
Aboriginal	0	0	0	165	75	85
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	4,130	1,810	2,320
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	30	15	15
French and non-official language	15	10	10	85	35	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	125,960	62,715	63,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	122,295	61,205	61,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	32,398	43,070	25,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	122,420	61,290	61,135
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	29,358	37,664	23,824
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	111,170	56,735	54,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	28,659	39,124	21,004
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	87,540	39,640	47,895
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	8,025	8,960	7,156
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	89,870	47,285	42,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	27,432	37,973	21,035
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	125,955	62,780	63,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	122,280	61,275	61,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	43,442	53,921	32,916
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	122,390	61,340	61,050
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	36,562	44,228	28,860
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	111,145	56,825	54,320
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	40,872	51,592	29,659
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	87,710	39,605	48,110
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	8,769	9,402	8,248
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	89,870	47,265	42,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	39,528	49,518	28,446
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	125,960	62,780	63,175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	32,510	19,145	13,360
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	55,586	68,403	42,130
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	61,967	71,757	47,939
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	85.7	88.9	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	66.8	70.7	60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	14.3	11.1	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	125,955	62,715	63,245
Without total income	525	255	270	3,665	1,510	2,155
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	122,295	61,205	61,090
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	97.1	97.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	16,595	6,185	10,410
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	22,055	8,305	13,750
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	18,640	7,590	11,050
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	14,690	6,640	8,050
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	11,845	5,930	5,910
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	8,920	5,095	3,830
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	6,815	4,310	2,500
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	5,260	3,470	1,790
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	4,225	2,935	1,280
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	3,535	2,665	870
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	9,715	8,075	1,635
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	7,355	6,115	1,240
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	2,360	1,960	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	125,955	62,715	63,240
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	3,535	1,425	2,105
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	122,425	61,285	61,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	97.2	97.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	17,385	6,575	10,810
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	23,300	8,980	14,320
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	21,695	8,990	12,705
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	16,565	7,860	8,700
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	12,660	6,835	5,820
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	9,105	5,760	3,340
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	6,630	4,400	2,225
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	5,485	4,035	1,450
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	9,605	7,845	1,760
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	3,625	2,950	675
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	2,065	1,695	365
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	3,920	3,200	715
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	125,955	62,715	63,240
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	36,085	15,435	20,655
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	89,870	47,285	42,590
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	71.4	75.4	67.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	18,245	8,955	9,285
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	7,130	2,910	4,225
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	12,225	5,065	7,155
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	9,580	3,870	5,715
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	8,500	3,575	4,925
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	6,550	3,060	3,490
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	5,405	2,965	2,440
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	4,550	2,940	1,610
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	3,745	2,540	1,205
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	13,945	11,395	2,550
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	3,290	2,310	980
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	3,000	2,365	635
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	7,650	6,720	930
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	67,220	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	63,721	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	56,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	20,350	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	31,133	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	28,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	46,865	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	81,810	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	71,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	67,220	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	79,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	66,573	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	20,370	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	41,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	35,009	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	46,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	95,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	80,298	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	67,220	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	980	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	900	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	2,175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	3,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	3,495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	2,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	3,250	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	3,340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	3,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	2,915	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	5,420	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	4,715	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	4,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	3,805	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	3,465	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	19,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	7,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	4,780	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	4,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	67,220	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	1,055	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	925	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	2,225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	3,390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	3,955	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	3,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	3,920	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	3,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	3,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	3,365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	6,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	5,430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	4,980	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	4,315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	3,615	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	13,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	6,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	3,325	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	3,495	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	44,915	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	81,682	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	71,393	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	23,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	74,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	65,280	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	14,985	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	112,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	95,050	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	5,655	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	45,356	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	42,293	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	44,955	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	95,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	80,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	23,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	87,424	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	73,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	14,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	123,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	102,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	5,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	55,335	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	48,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	26,480	13,605	12,870
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	29,058	33,269	26,250
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	26,681	29,661	24,651
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	26,370	13,540	12,830
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	38,918	43,597	33,982
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	33,285	36,504	29,889
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	148,245	74,190	74,055
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	77,095	37,075	40,020
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	16,090	7,775	8,305
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	16,875	7,725	9,150
In the third decile	885	375	510	14,850	7,020	7,830
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	14,670	7,250	7,420
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	14,610	7,300	7,315
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	71,150	37,115	34,035
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	14,850	7,555	7,295
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	15,295	7,895	7,400
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	14,765	7,660	7,110
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	14,515	7,725	6,790
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	11,725	6,285	5,440
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	147,425	73,785	73,645
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	26,725	13,760	12,970
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	8,280	4,280	4,000
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	89,050	44,275	44,775
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	31,645	15,750	15,895
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	23,480	10,990	12,490
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	5,180	2,650	2,525
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	1,590	810	780
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	13,405	6,275	7,135
65 years and over	415	160	255	4,890	2,060	2,835
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	15.9	14.9	17.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	19.4	19.3	19.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	19.2	18.9	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	15.1	14.2	15.9
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	15.5	13.1	17.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	9,320	4,650	4,665
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	1,835	890	940
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	560	265	295
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	6,920	3,495	3,420
65 years and over	140	60	80	565	270	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	6.3	6.3	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	6.9	6.5	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	6.8	6.2	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	7.8	7.9	7.6
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.8	1.7	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	148,240	74,190	74,055
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	148,075	74,130	73,950
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	148,035	74,090	73,945
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	8,730	3,785	4,950
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	16,130	7,390	8,745
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	260	130	125
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	155	80	75
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	15,885	7,265	8,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	165	70	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	160	65	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arabic	90	50	40	55	20	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	30	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	750	215	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	10	85
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	645	185	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	13,300	6,315	6,990
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	3,670	1,690	1,975
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	275	140	140	3,630	1,680	1,955
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Croatian	40	20	20	80	50	30
Czech	75	30	45	250	145	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	50	35	15	225	115	105
Russian	90	40	50	2,710	1,180	1,530
Serbian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	105	55	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	75	25	55
Ukrainian	30	15	15	250	145	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	65	30	30
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	40	15	25
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	4,840	2,370	2,470
Afrikaans	40	25	10	200	100	100
Danish	90	50	40	190	85	105
Dutch	85	35	45	740	350	395
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	550	230	315	3,540	1,755	1,785
Icelandic	25	10	20	15	10	10
Norwegian	20	15	0	105	55	50
Swedish	0	10	0	175	90	85
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	20	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	620	385	240
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	585	350	235
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	20	0	10	45	20	25
Hindi	30	25	0	310	205	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	340	215	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	65	40	25
Iranian languages	60	25	35	40	35	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	40	30	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	4,650	2,125	2,525
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	175	60	115	1,380	635	745
Portuguese	40	20	25	495	240	250
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	655	305	355	2,840	1,280	1,565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	315	100	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	150	80	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	70	25	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	200	65	135
American Sign Language	50	20	30	95	30	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	110	35	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	590	235	355
Chinese languages	715	330	385	525	205	325
Cantonese	220	125	105	250	90	155
Hakka	0	10	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	540	235	305	245	85	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	55	15	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	65	35	30
Burmese	0	0	10	60	30	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	115	40	80
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	20
Thai	15	0	10	100	35	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	330	150	170
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	15	10	10	75	20	55
Hungarian	30	25	10	230	120	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	148,245	74,190	74,050
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	142,975	71,720	71,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	26,600	13,675	12,925
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	116,380	58,045	58,330
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	5,265	2,465	2,800
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	148,245	74,190	74,050
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	131,555	66,195	65,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	15,445	7,280	8,165
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	8,810	4,300	4,510
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	1,360	605	750
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	1,545	690	855
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	2,220	1,010	1,215
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	910	385	525
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	1,310	620	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	1,510	680	830
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	1,250	710	535
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	15,445	7,280	8,160
Under 5 years	380	185	195	2,060	985	1,075
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	3,095	1,555	1,540
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	3,480	1,575	1,905
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	5,870	2,775	3,100
45 years and over	380	200	180	935	390	545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	15,445	7,280	8,165
Americas	685	270	415	3,705	1,495	2,210
Brazil	15	0	15	50	15	35
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	50	55
Mexico	45	25	15	80	20	60
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	3,130	1,290	1,845
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	240	90	145
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	8,855	4,555	4,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatia	10	0	0	55	30	25
France	65	20	45	175	100	75
Germany	180	95	85	1,520	760	760
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	145	65	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	180	75	100
Italy	45	10	30	685	335	355
Netherlands	65	35	35	660	370	290
Poland	40	15	25	175	75	95
Portugal	0	0	10	240	130	105
Romania	10	10	0	70	40	25
Russian Federation	40	10	30	90	20	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukraine	25	15	15	45	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	3,530	1,870	1,665
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	1,235	635	600
Africa	120	80	45	515	255	255
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	20	10	15
Kenya	10	0	0	25	0	20
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	350	190	160
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	100	50	55
Asia	815	310	510	1,805	700	1,105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	240	80	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	65	35	30
India	55	30	25	315	165	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	30	30	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	95	25	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	135	80	55
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	25	10	15
Philippines	85	10	80	525	135	390
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	50	20	25
Viet Nam	10	0	10	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	275	90	185
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	570	285	285
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	1,505	680	830
Americas	45	15	30	330	115	215
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	40	35
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	170	60	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	0	20
Europe	70	30	35	375	210	170
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	15	10	10	50	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	15
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	200	115	85
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	65	25	35
Africa	20	15	10	120	60	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	20	15	10
Asia	175	75	100	535	205	330
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	60	15	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	75	30	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	30	10	25
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	50	0	45	220	95	130
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	15	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	75	20	55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	145	90	55
Australia	0	0	0	105	75	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	15	25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	148,245	74,190	74,050
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	17,570	8,470	9,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	27,990	13,945	14,045
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	102,690	51,785	50,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	6,885	3,085	3,800
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	3,630	1,790	1,840
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	1,565	980	585
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	2,065	810	1,255
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	2,900	1,100	1,800
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	305	175	130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	50	15	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	148,240	74,190	74,050
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	10,065	4,870	5,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	9,755	4,730	5,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	4,150	1,975	2,180
Métis	120	60	65	5,475	2,690	2,785
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	125	65	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	245	120	130
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	70	20	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	138,175	69,325	68,850
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	148,245	74,195	74,050
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	2,435	1,120	1,320
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	145,810	73,070	72,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	148,245	74,190	74,055
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	1,935	935	1,000
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	1,870	915	955
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	1,200	570	635
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	665	340	320
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	60	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	9,875	4,770	5,110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	9,350	4,520	4,835
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	5,230	2,445	2,785
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	3,995	2,000	1,995
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	130	75	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	525	250	275
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	235	265
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	136,435	68,490	67,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	148,240	74,190	74,050
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	5,205	2,335	2,870
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	905	480	425
Chinese	850	390	460	790	340	450
Black	55	25	30	705	410	290
Filipino	130	25	100	870	235	640
Latin American	95	30	65	385	155	230
Arab	65	30	35	45	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	300	115	190
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	25	20	10
Korean	105	35	70	175	95	80
Japanese	125	40	85	660	275	385
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	145	80	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	200	90	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	143,035	71,860	71,180
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	148,245	74,195	74,055
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	11,810	5,700	6,110
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	7,010	3,280	3,725
Inuit	0	0	0	155	90	65
Métis	225	80	145	5,240	2,610	2,635
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	41,155	20,670	20,485
Acadian	30	15	10	225	95	135
American	505	270	235	3,655	1,655	2,000
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	38,520	19,445	19,075
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	80	40	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	20	15	0	85	40	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	126,480	63,135	63,345
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	87,045	43,160	43,885
Channel Islander	10	10	0	10	10	10
Cornish	35	30	0	30	20	10
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	54,305	26,615	27,690
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	30,350	14,355	15,995
Manx	0	0	0	60	30	35
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	37,910	18,525	19,385
Welsh	875	405	470	5,215	2,530	2,685
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	4,525	2,250	2,270
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	17,760	8,435	9,325
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	17,755	8,435	9,325
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	38,980	19,225	19,760
Austrian	275	155	120	2,250	1,070	1,180
Bavarian	20	0	20	15	15	10
Belgian	110	50	55	890	420	475
Dutch	705	320	385	8,695	4,255	4,440
Flemish	15	0	10	50	35	10
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	20
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	28,895	14,260	14,635
Luxembourger	10	0	0	55	35	25
Swiss	225	110	115	1,635	760	870
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	17,310	8,370	8,940
Danish	390	185	205	2,535	1,265	1,275
Finnish	125	45	75	1,170	560	610
Icelandic	135	65	70	1,280	655	620
Norwegian	725	365	360	7,245	3,480	3,765
Swedish	545	260	285	6,035	2,860	3,175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	790	390	395
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	29,220	14,615	14,610
Bulgarian	45	15	30	30	15	15
Byelorussian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Czech	125	55	70	1,435	805	625
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	765	390	380
Estonian	40	20	20	95	50	40
Hungarian	215	95	125	2,555	1,270	1,285
Latvian	40	15	25	145	105	35
Lithuanian	75	30	40	250	115	140
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Polish	705	350	355	5,995	2,970	3,025
Romanian	70	15	55	860	435	425
Russian	495	235	260	10,225	5,020	5,205
Slovak	50	20	30	520	285	235
Ukrainian	860	405	455	10,310	5,150	5,160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	90	55	35
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	13,370	6,590	6,780
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	410	185	225
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	285	115	165
Italian	645	290	355	10,010	5,065	4,950
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	75	40	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	1,000	460	535
Serbian	65	40	30	115	50	65
Sicilian	10	0	0	60	40	20
Slovenian	40	25	15	255	120	135
Spanish	210	65	140	1,075	440	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	340	155	180
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	1,180	610	570
Basque	10	0	0	30	15	20
Jewish	90	35	55	475	235	240
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	30	10	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	90	50	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	565	300	260
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	600	330	275
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	25	15	15
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaican	25	15	10	420	215	205
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	25	25	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	850	425	430
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	35	25	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	45	35	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	110	55	60
Chilean	25	10	15	65	30	35
Colombian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Costa Rican	0	0	10	75	40	30
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	20	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	310	150	160
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	25	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	45	15	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	20	15	10
African origins	215	125	95	770	430	340
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	30	15	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	85	55	30
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	35	15	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	20	20	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	300	145	150
Afrikaner	35	20	15	30	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	10	10	10	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	15	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	185	105	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	365	215	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	90	50	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	275	170	105
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	4,845	2,130	2,710
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	465	250	220
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	30	0	30	30	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	110	70	40
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	85	50	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	100	60	45
Palestinian	20	10	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	35	20	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	20	0	20
South Asian origins	310	175	135	980	530	450
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	875	470	405
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	10	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi	20	15	0	55	30	25
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	20	15	10
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	3,470	1,375	2,090
Burmese	10	0	10	65	25	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	1,130	470	655
Filipino	160	45	115	985	285	700
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	150	70	75
Japanese	145	45	100	770	325	445
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	205	110	90
Laotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malaysian	25	15	0	25	10	25
Mongolian	10	0	0	80	35	45
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	30	15	15
Thai	15	0	10	130	50	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	70	25	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	185	90	100	985	540	445
Australian	95	45	50	550	310	240
New Zealander	40	20	20	330	170	160
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	190	100	90
Fijian	10	10	0	35	25	10
Hawaiian	25	15	15	20	10	15
Maori	10	0	0	80	40	40
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	10	0	10
Samoan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	25	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	67,215	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	52,450	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	14,750	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	67,220	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	4,130	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	63,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	67,220	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	170	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	5,870	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	17,775	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	24,500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	18,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	67,220	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	13,585	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	10,810	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	10,770	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	9,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	22,745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	67,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	66,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	67,215	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	65,715	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	67,220	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	17,555	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	22,600	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	7,560	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	9,280	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	2,915	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	4,560	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	2,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	67,220	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	61,525	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	5,695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	67,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	40,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	25,415	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	67,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	1,585	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	7,225	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	9,835	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	11,750	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	15,765	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	12,610	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	6,385	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	2,055	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	65,885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	52,615	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	13,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	11,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	51,350	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	52.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	723	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	957	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	300,194	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	343,270	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	14,615	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	41.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	879	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	125,955	62,780	63,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	21,055	10,895	10,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	35,890	17,105	18,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	69,010	34,780	34,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	17,400	13,700	3,700
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	5,840	3,465	2,370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	11,565	10,230	1,330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	28,415	11,025	17,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	3,840	1,310	2,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	19,360	8,745	10,610
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	12,885	5,600	7,285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	1,245	480	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	775	455	320
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	3,920	1,895	2,020
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	540	315	225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	80,240	39,500	40,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	8,120	4,505	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	22,655	11,095	11,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	49,470	23,905	25,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	11,580	9,050	2,540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	3,755	2,215	1,540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	7,825	6,830	995
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	21,170	8,110	13,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	2,470	880	1,590
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	14,245	5,865	8,375
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	9,650	3,855	5,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	805	270	535
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	595	300	290
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	2,865	1,270	1,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	325	160	165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	125,955	62,785	63,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	56,945	28,005	28,940
Education	1,150	340	810	5,450	1,495	3,955
13. Education	1,155	340	815	5,450	1,495	3,955
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	2,340	1,000	1,340
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	430	315	115
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	1,910	685	1,225
Humanities	910	345	565	2,275	920	1,350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	155	45	115
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	630	200	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	610	185	425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	120	80	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	345	220	125
54. History	220	110	110	320	175	140
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	80	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	5,135	1,525	3,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	50	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	425	165	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	1,395	85	1,305
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	670	200	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	95	15	80
42. Psychology	360	140	220	920	320	600
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	1,585	735	845
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	11,465	3,165	8,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	1,115	150	970
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	10,330	3,010	7,315
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	2,020	1,210	810
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	875	435	435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	335	200	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	640	490	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	160	85	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	1,250	710	535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	925	595	330
25. Library science	50	10	35	175	10	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	140	100	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	19,195	18,075	1,120
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	300	170	130
14. Engineering	330	305	25	1,900	1,655	245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	2,870	2,600	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	5,320	5,160	160
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	6,070	5,890	180
48. Precision production	55	50	10	2,735	2,605	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	3,100	2,155	950
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	1,005	595	410
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	2,095	1,555	535
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	11,675	1,980	9,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	1,065	485	580
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	10,450	1,410	9,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	160	80	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	5,110	2,540	2,560
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	3,345	1,010	2,330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	625	495	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	1,100	1,005	95
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	80,240	39,505	40,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	30,770	15,600	15,175
Education	605	155	445	3,360	790	2,575
13. Education	605	155	445	3,360	785	2,570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	1,745	690	1,055
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	290	200	85
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	1,455	490	965
Humanities	495	175	320	1,610	640	965
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	95	25	70
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	445	120	325
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	480	135	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	90	60	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	235	165	70
54. History	135	65	65	230	130	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	3,930	1,005	2,925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	370	140	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	1,115	65	1,050
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	535	145	395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	85	15	70
42. Psychology	200	80	125	605	155	450
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	1,195	500	700
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	8,250	2,180	6,065
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	890	95	800
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	7,340	2,090	5,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	1,400	795	605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	620	290	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	240	140	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	425	305	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	105	55	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	990	585	405
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	805	515	290
25. Library science	30	10	25	100	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	80	55	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	13,165	12,170	995
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	220	105	110
14. Engineering	170	150	20	1,320	1,090	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	1,945	1,705	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	3,590	3,455	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	4,155	3,995	165
48. Precision production	45	40	10	1,925	1,825	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	2,425	1,610	820
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	690	370	325
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	1,730	1,240	495
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	8,760	1,495	7,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	875	380	500
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	7,750	1,060	6,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	135	55	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	3,825	1,940	1,890
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	2,495	805	1,690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	445	325	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	855	775	80
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	125,960	62,780	63,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	56,945	28,000	28,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	69,010	34,780	34,235
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	60,970	30,725	30,250
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	39,625	19,855	19,765
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	21,345	10,865	10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	8,040	4,055	3,985
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	2,940	1,580	1,360
Philippines	70	10	55	345	75	275
India	10	0	0	235	125	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	1,345	700	640
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	45	10	40
France	20	0	15	80	45	40
Other	530	250	280	3,050	1,520	1,530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	80,240	39,505	40,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	30,770	15,600	15,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	49,465	23,905	25,560
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	44,465	21,625	22,840
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	29,010	14,005	15,010
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	15,455	7,620	7,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	5,005	2,280	2,725
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	1,695	810	885
Philippines	60	0	60	335	80	255
India	10	10	0	175	95	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	730	360	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	50	10	40
France	10	0	10	40	15	30
Other	370	155	220	1,980	920	1,060
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	125,960	62,780	63,175
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	75,935	40,325	35,615
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	69,785	36,520	33,265
Unemployed	440	260	175	6,150	3,800	2,350
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	50,020	22,460	27,565
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	60.3	64.2	56.4
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	55.4	58.2	52.7
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	8.1	9.4	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	125,955	62,780	63,175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	43,830	19,405	24,425
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	82,125	43,375	38,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	33,435	19,675	13,760
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	48,685	23,695	24,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	40.1	40.4	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	75,940	40,325	35,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	1,095	550	545
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	74,840	39,775	35,065
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	62,745	32,760	29,980
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	12,100	7,015	5,085
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	75,940	40,320	35,615
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	1,095	550	550
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	74,840	39,775	35,070
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	8,095	4,660	3,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	8,670	1,790	6,885
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	3,980	3,175	805
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	5,485	920	4,565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	7,200	1,990	5,210
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	2,205	940	1,265
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	16,940	6,100	10,835
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	15,305	14,460	845
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	3,800	3,065	740
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	3,165	2,680	485
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	75,940	40,325	35,615
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	1,095	545	550
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	74,845	39,775	35,065
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	3,530	2,570	960
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	4,050	3,480	570
22 Utilities	0	10	10	700	535	175
23 Construction	285	275	20	6,880	6,075	810
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	6,125	4,975	1,150
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	1,570	1,250	315
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	9,335	4,075	5,260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	2,755	2,100	655
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	935	495	445
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	1,670	375	1,300
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	1,090	515	575
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	3,750	1,940	1,810
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	65	25	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	2,835	1,570	1,265
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	4,795	1,210	3,580
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	8,950	1,365	7,585
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	2,440	1,285	1,155
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	6,560	2,505	4,055
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	3,580	1,665	1,915
91 Public administration	820	390	430	3,220	1,780	1,440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	69,785	36,525	33,265
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	6,635	2,955	3,675
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	190	125	65
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	10,140	7,850	2,295
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	52,820	25,590	27,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	52,820	25,590	27,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	26,125	11,470	14,660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	22,215	11,445	10,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	3,325	1,875	1,450
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	1,150	800	350
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	62,960	33,440	29,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	49,910	26,465	23,445
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	3,770	2,100	1,670
Public transit	590	210	375	1,350	900	450
Walked	625	200	425	5,475	2,395	3,075
Bicycle	800	465	335	1,310	790	530
Other method	185	110	70	1,155	800	350
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	62,960	33,440	29,525
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	32,455	14,840	17,615
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	16,455	9,230	7,230
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	7,605	4,620	2,985
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	2,625	1,795	830
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	3,820	2,955	865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	62,960	33,440	29,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	5,705	4,465	1,240
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	11,335	7,595	3,745
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	15,150	8,140	7,010
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	14,130	5,170	8,960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	7,075	2,520	4,555
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	9,565	5,540	4,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	84,850	44,660	40,185
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	84,660	44,605	40,055
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	84,495	44,510	39,985
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	84,315	44,450	39,865
French	45	10	40	180	65	115
Non-official languages	30	20	15	170	90	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	150	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	45	30	15
Chinese languages	20	10	10	40	30	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	185	60	130
English and French	10	0	0	55	20	30
English and non-official language	40	10	30	130	30	95
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	84,850	44,660	40,190
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	83,280	43,975	39,305
English	40	10	40	175	80	95
French	165	80	85	680	290	395
Non-official language	155	80	75	660	290	365
Aboriginal	0	10	0	105	45	65
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	555	250	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	146,910	73,525	73,385
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	127,120	63,880	63,240
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	19,790	9,650	10,145
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	9,475	4,650	4,825
Migrants	865	425	440	10,320	5,000	5,320
Internal migrants	680	320	360	9,555	4,630	4,925
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	6,005	2,855	3,150
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	3,550	1,775	1,775
External migrants	185	105	80	765	370	395
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	141,400	70,770	70,625
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	90,515	45,360	45,150
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	50,890	25,410	25,475
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	22,730	11,475	11,255
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	28,155	13,930	14,225
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	25,715	12,720	12,995
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	15,830	7,755	8,075
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	9,885	4,965	4,920
External migrants	725	335	385	2,440	1,215	1,230