Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Cariboo L, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Cariboo L, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Cariboo L, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	4,204	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	4,177	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	3,482	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	1,961	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	1,269.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	4,205	2,165	2,040
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	435	195	240
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	120	50	70
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	145	65	80
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	170	80	90
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	2,460	1,245	1,215
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	170	95	75
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	90	50	40
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	115	65	55
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	105	55	50
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	150	70	75
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	185	85	100
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	265	130	135
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	345	180	170
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	495	235	260
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	540	280	260
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	1,310	725	580
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	520	285	235
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	385	210	170
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	220	125	95
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	120	70	50
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	60	35	30
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	40	20	15
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	15	5	15
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	5	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	10.3	9.0	11.8
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	58.5	57.5	59.6
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	31.2	33.5	28.4
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	1.4	1.6	1.5
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	51.6	52.5	50.6
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	57.6	58.4	56.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	1,960	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	1,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	1,965	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	495	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	1,045	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	80	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	4,185	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	3,770	1,970	1,800
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	2,665	1,330	1,325
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	2,235	1,125	1,115
Living common law	970	490	485	420	210	215
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	1,105	635	475
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	540	345	195
Separated	305	150	155	115	65	50
Divorced	1,125	335	790	245	150	95
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	205	75	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	1,425	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	180	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	130	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	60	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	1,315	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	1,100	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	110	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	75	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	1,310	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	980	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	330	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	145	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	710	415	295
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	1,960	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	1,390	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	970	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	550	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	490	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	4,205	2,165	2,040
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	4,025	2,080	1,945
French only	5	5	5	0	0	5
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	165	75	90
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	10	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	4,205	2,165	2,040
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	4,140	2,130	2,010
French	255	110	150	45	25	25
English and French	50	20	30	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	55	25	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.3	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	4,205	2,165	2,040
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	4,180	2,155	2,030
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	3,790	1,945	1,845
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	3,740	1,920	1,825
French	250	110	145	50	25	25
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	395	210	185
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	395	210	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	330	180	150
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	25	15	15
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	200	80	120	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	5	0	5
Czech	25	10	25	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	5	0	0
Russian	45	20	30	5	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	270	145	125
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	40	20	20	5	0	5
Dutch	90	40	45	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	225	120	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Swedish	10	0	10	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	10	10	5
Portuguese	30	10	20	10	5	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	120	45	80	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	15	0	10
Chinese languages	520	230	280	10	5	5
Cantonese	165	85	80	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	30	20	10
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	20	15	5
Hungarian	30	20	15	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	20	10	10
English and French	50	20	25	10	0	5
English and non-official language	145	70	75	15	10	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	4,205	2,165	2,040
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	4,130	2,130	2,000
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	4,025	2,075	1,950
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	4,020	2,070	1,945
French	80	40	45	5	5	5
Non-official languages	675	300	370	110	55	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	110	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	85	45	40
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	80	45	35
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	80	45	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	5	5	0
Chinese languages	325	145	180	5	0	0
Cantonese	75	35	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	70	30	40
English and French	30	15	20	5	0	5
English and non-official language	245	105	140	70	30	40
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	4,200	2,165	2,040
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	4,040	2,085	1,955
English	370	170	200	45	25	20
French	290	110	185	20	10	10
Non-official language	725	295	425	95	45	50
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	95	45	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	3,750	1,955	1,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	3,645	1,915	1,730
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	26,443	34,005	21,020
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	3,650	1,915	1,730
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	24,627	30,601	20,369
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	3,150	1,695	1,460
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	21,736	26,896	17,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	2,840	1,460	1,385
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	9,840	11,955	8,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	2,305	1,255	1,050
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	21,712	28,416	18,448
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	3,800	1,960	1,840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	3,685	1,920	1,760
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	36,475	43,749	28,526
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	3,685	1,925	1,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	31,513	36,955	25,582
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	3,235	1,725	1,510
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	33,180	39,931	25,497
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	2,795	1,425	1,370
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	9,654	10,765	8,494
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	2,435	1,305	1,130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	33,236	39,112	26,442
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	3,800	1,960	1,840
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	835	500	335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	50,799	59,206	42,136
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	55,686	61,124	47,711
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	79.0	81.2	74.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	58.7	61.8	53.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	21.1	18.8	25.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	3,750	1,955	1,795
Without total income	525	255	270	105	35	65
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	3,645	1,915	1,725
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	97.2	98.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	550	210	340
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	820	350	465
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	635	305	325
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	440	235	210
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	325	185	140
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	205	120	85
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	190	135	60
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	120	90	30
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	90	70	15
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	70	55	15
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	210	170	40
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	155	125	30
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	50	40	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	3,750	1,955	1,795
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	100	35	65
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	3,650	1,920	1,730
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	97.3	98.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	580	220	360
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	865	385	485
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	700	335	365
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	480	260	220
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	325	185	140
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	240	175	65
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	140	105	35
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	115	90	25
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	205	160	45
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	70	50	20
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	50	40	10
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	90	70	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	3,750	1,955	1,795
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	1,445	700	745
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	2,305	1,250	1,050
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	61.5	63.9	58.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	565	305	260
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	200	85	115
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	335	145	190
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	265	115	155
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	175	75	100
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	175	85	85
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	115	60	55
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	115	85	25
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	90	70	20
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	270	225	45
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	65	50	15
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	55	45	10
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	145	125	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	1,960	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	53,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	48,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	26,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	25,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	1,465	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	65,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	58,816	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	68,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	59,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	35,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	30,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	1,485	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	79,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	68,527	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	1,965	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	95	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	95	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	1,965	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	65	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	65,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	58,944	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	59,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	54,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	104,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	88,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	40,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	39,424	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	1,440	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	79,204	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	68,532	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	71,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	61,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	112,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	94,596	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	63,171	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	56,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	650	390	255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	24,597	25,613	24,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	23,861	24,341	23,168
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	595	365	230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	33,645	37,320	27,746
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	29,068	31,468	25,215
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	4,185	2,150	2,040
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	2,525	1,290	1,235
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	510	275	240
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	585	290	290
In the third decile	885	375	510	560	285	270
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	440	230	215
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	430	215	215
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	1,655	860	805
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	375	200	175
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	400	205	195
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	340	175	165
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	310	155	150
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	235	125	110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	4,190	2,150	2,035
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	540	250	285
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	150	65	85
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	2,340	1,175	1,165
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	1,305	720	585
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	765	405	355
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	90	45	45
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	460	250	210
65 years and over	415	160	255	215	115	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	18.3	18.8	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	16.7	18.0	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	10.0	7.7	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	19.7	21.3	18.0
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	16.5	16.0	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	245	140	105
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	20	10	10
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	205	120	80
65 years and over	140	60	80	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	5.8	6.5	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	3.7	4.0	3.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	3.3	0.0	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	8.8	10.2	6.9
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	1.5	0.7	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	4,185	2,155	2,035
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	4,180	2,145	2,035
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	4,175	2,145	2,025
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	170	80	90
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	470	225	240
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	470	225	240
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	415	210	210
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	0	0	10
Russian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	360	180	185
Afrikaans	40	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	90	50	40	10	0	0
Dutch	85	35	45	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	315	150	165
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	55	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	20	25	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	655	305	355	35	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	25	15	10
American Sign Language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	10	0	0
Chinese languages	715	330	385	10	0	10
Cantonese	220	125	105	0	0	0
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	4,185	2,155	2,035
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	4,025	2,080	1,945
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	505	250	255
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	3,525	1,830	1,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	155	70	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	4,185	2,155	2,035
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	3,635	1,865	1,775
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	540	275	260
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	285	165	115
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	60	20	35
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	80	35	45
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	90	45	40
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	50	25	15
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	45	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	30	10	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	15	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	535	280	260
Under 5 years	380	185	195	50	35	20
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	135	55	70
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	100	60	40
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	160	70	90
45 years and over	380	200	180	90	55	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	535	280	260
Americas	685	270	415	75	35	40
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	25	15	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	0	0	0
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	425	230	190
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	20	45	10	0	10
Germany	180	95	85	120	55	70
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	10	0	10
Italy	45	10	30	10	0	0
Netherlands	65	35	35	35	20	15
Poland	40	15	25	10	0	0
Portugal	0	0	10	10	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	25	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	95	50	50
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	100	60	40
Africa	120	80	45	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	0	0	10
Asia	815	310	510	25	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	10	80	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	30	10	15
Americas	45	15	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	30	15	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	10	10
Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	175	75	100	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	4,185	2,150	2,035
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	555	295	265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	790	395	395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	2,835	1,465	1,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	255	110	140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	195	95	100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	95	65	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	100	25	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	60	20	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	4,190	2,150	2,035
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	315	135	175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	305	135	165
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	140	60	75
Métis	120	60	65	165	70	95
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	3,870	2,010	1,860
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	4,185	2,150	2,035
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	75	30	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	4,115	2,125	1,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	4,185	2,150	2,035
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	50	30	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	15	15	0
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	35	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	335	160	180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	335	160	180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	205	105	95
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	120	50	70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	3,805	1,965	1,835
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	4,185	2,150	2,035
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	45	20	20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	0	0	10
Chinese	850	390	460	10	0	0
Black	55	25	30	10	0	0
Filipino	130	25	100	0	10	0
Latin American	95	30	65	0	0	0
Arab	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	10	0	10
Japanese	125	40	85	15	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	4,145	2,130	2,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	4,185	2,155	2,035
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	380	185	195
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	225	125	100
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis	225	80	145	150	60	90
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	1,165	565	590
Acadian	30	15	10	0	0	0
American	505	270	235	95	55	40
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	1,090	525	565
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	3,590	1,865	1,725
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	2,335	1,165	1,165
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	1,390	675	715
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	715	375	340
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	1,025	495	530
Welsh	875	405	470	215	125	90
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	110	55	50
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	430	220	215
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	430	220	215
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	1,280	650	630
Austrian	275	155	120	95	50	45
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	30	15	15
Dutch	705	320	385	200	95	105
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	960	490	475
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	85	45	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	570	310	260
Danish	390	185	205	85	40	45
Finnish	125	45	75	65	35	30
Icelandic	135	65	70	70	30	40
Norwegian	725	365	360	225	135	85
Swedish	545	260	285	165	100	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	20	0	20
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	585	265	310
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	10	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Hungarian	215	95	125	65	25	40
Latvian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	125	75	60
Romanian	70	15	55	20	0	15
Russian	495	235	260	160	70	85
Slovak	50	20	30	10	0	0
Ukrainian	860	405	455	250	105	145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	240	130	105
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	10	0	0
Italian	645	290	355	95	45	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	85	45	40
Serbian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	15	10	10
Spanish	210	65	140	40	30	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	60	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	15	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	60	30	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	20	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	20	15	10
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	0	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	35	15	20
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	10	0	10
Filipino	160	45	115	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	100	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	10	10	0
Australian	95	45	50	10	0	0
New Zealander	40	20	20	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	1,960	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	1,800	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	155	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	1,965	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	1,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	1,960	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	125	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	545	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	1,960	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	300	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	340	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	375	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	275	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	670	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	1,960	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	1,955	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	1,960	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	1,925	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	1,960	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	135	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	730	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	375	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	355	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	90	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	190	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	1,960	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	1,800	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	1,960	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	1,150	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	1,960	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	70	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	190	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	330	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	565	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	520	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	210	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	1,885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	1,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	365	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	1,730	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	45.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	17.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	510	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	811	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	308,629	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	350,069	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	155	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	38.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	900	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	859	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	3,800	1,960	1,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	860	505	355
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	1,160	535	630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	1,780	920	860
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	590	425	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	250	145	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	340	280	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	760	300	460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	170	70	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	260	125	130
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	170	80	95
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	40	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	30	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	2,240	1,100	1,135
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	370	255	120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	745	340	405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	1,125	510	610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	300	205	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	130	65	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	170	140	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	535	195	340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	120	45	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	175	75	100
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	140	55	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	25	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	3,800	1,960	1,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	2,020	1,040	985
Education	1,150	340	810	115	30	90
13. Education	1,155	340	815	120	25	90
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	40	0	40
Humanities	910	345	565	35	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	10	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	0	0	0
54. History	220	110	110	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	120	30	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	35	10	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	360	140	220	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	30	20	10
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	295	85	215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	35	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	265	80	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	45	30	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	15	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	15	10	0
25. Library science	50	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	565	530	35
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	330	305	25	50	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	45	40	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	165	165	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	200	195	10
48. Precision production	55	50	10	100	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	70	45	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	20	0	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	55	40	10
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	275	35	240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	265	30	230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	185	100	80
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	85	15	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	25	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	65	50	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	2,235	1,100	1,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	1,115	590	525
Education	605	155	445	75	10	60
13. Education	605	155	445	70	15	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	30	0	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	30	0	25
Humanities	495	175	320	30	15	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	10	0	0
54. History	135	65	65	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	95	20	75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	35	10	30
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	200	80	125	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	30	20	15
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	210	60	150
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	180	55	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	20	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	0	10	0
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	285	265	20
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	170	150	20	20	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	25	20	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	95	95	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	100	90	10
48. Precision production	45	40	10	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	50	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	20	0	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	35	30	10
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	180	20	160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	175	15	155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	140	75	65
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	65	15	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	60	45	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	3,800	1,960	1,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	2,020	1,035	985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	1,780	920	855
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	1,535	815	720
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	1,295	685	610
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	245	135	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	240	110	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	30	15	20
Philippines	70	10	55	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	10	0	10
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	530	250	280	155	70	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	2,235	1,100	1,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	1,115	590	525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	1,125	510	610
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	980	460	520
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	860	405	455
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	125	55	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	145	45	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	10	0	10
Philippines	60	0	60	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	370	155	220	110	40	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	3,800	1,960	1,840
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	1,920	1,025	895
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	1,710	860	850
Unemployed	440	260	175	210	160	45
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	1,885	940	945
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	50.5	52.3	48.6
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	45.0	43.9	46.2
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	10.9	15.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	3,800	1,960	1,840
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	1,710	810	900
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	2,090	1,145	940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	855	515	340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	1,230	635	595
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	39.9	40.1	39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	1,920	1,025	895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	35	15	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	1,885	1,010	880
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	1,385	725	655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	505	285	215
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	1,920	1,025	895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	35	10	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	1,885	1,010	880
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	255	170	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	235	60	175
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	70	50	25
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	70	0	70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	125	30	100
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	45	20	30
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	455	150	310
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	425	385	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	95	65	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	100	85	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	1,915	1,025	895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	35	10	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	1,885	1,010	875
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	200	155	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	15	15	0
22 Utilities	0	10	10	25	20	10
23 Construction	285	275	20	210	185	25
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	210	175	35
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	45	35	10
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	270	120	155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	95	70	25
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	20	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	35	10	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	30	10	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	100	40	60
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	80	40	40
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	80	15	65
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	135	15	125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	35	10	20
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	140	55	85
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	85	15	65
91 Public administration	820	390	430	65	25	45
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	1,710	865	850
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	315	140	175
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	345	265	85
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	1,045	455	590
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	1,045	455	590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	135	35	100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	745	315	430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	150	95	60
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	1,390	720	670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	1,260	665	600
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	65	20	45
Public transit	590	210	375	0	0	0
Walked	625	200	425	15	0	15
Bicycle	800	465	335	10	10	0
Other method	185	110	70	40	25	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	1,395	725	670
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	400	170	225
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	580	290	285
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	185	140	50
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	130	50	80
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	100	75	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	1,390	725	670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	125	85	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	275	200	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	340	180	160
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	300	105	190
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	125	30	95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	235	115	115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	2,185	1,170	1,015
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	2,165	1,165	1,005
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	2,165	1,160	1,005
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	2,160	1,160	1,005
French	45	10	40	0	0	0
Non-official languages	30	20	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	20	10	10
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	10	30	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	2,185	1,175	1,010
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	2,150	1,150	990
English	40	10	40	0	10	0
French	165	80	85	0	0	0
Non-official language	155	80	75	30	10	20
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	35	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	4,180	2,145	2,035
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	3,720	1,900	1,815
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	465	245	220
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	115	55	60
Migrants	865	425	440	355	190	160
Internal migrants	680	320	360	340	185	155
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	255	145	115
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	80	45	40
External migrants	185	105	80	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	4,105	2,115	1,995
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	3,070	1,575	1,495
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	1,040	540	500
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	260	150	115
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	775	390	385
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	745	380	365
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	615	320	295
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	130	60	70
External migrants	725	335	385	35	15	20