Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Yukon, TER Yukon [Census division]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	35,875	18,075	17,800
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	6,280	3,355	2,925
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	2,140	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	2,120	1,125	995
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	25,340	12,505	12,835
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	1,935	1,000	935
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	1,960	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	2,550	1,245	1,305
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	2,890	1,390	1,495
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	2,590	1,235	1,350
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	2,545	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	2,465	1,215	1,250
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	2,885	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	2,530	1,310	1,215
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	4,255	2,220	2,035
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	1,845	975	870
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	1,090	605	480
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	645	345	295
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	375	160	210
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	200	95	105
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	25	0	20
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	11.9	12.3	11.4
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	9,425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	4,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	29,595	14,720	14,870
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	16,445	8,205	8,235
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	11,350	5,680	5,670
Living common law	970	490	485	5,095	2,525	2,565
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	13,150	6,515	6,640
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	9,150	4,910	4,245
Separated	305	150	155	845	370	470
Divorced	1,125	335	790	2,105	970	1,130
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	1,060	265	790
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	1,750	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	705	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	7,975	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	3,835	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	7,510	3,900	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	725	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	30,425	15,535	14,895
French only	5	5	5	90	35	50
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	140	70	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	35,560	17,895	17,660
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	33,720	16,960	16,765
French	255	110	150	1,575	815	760
English and French	50	20	30	125	60	65
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	1,640	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	29,110	14,770	14,335
French	250	110	145	1,570	810	760
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	295
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	35	40
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	80
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	80
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	280	120	160
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	85	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	3,530	1,680	1,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	50	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	45	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	50	25	25	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	995	420	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ilocano	5	0	0	35	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	50	30	25
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	1,715	890	825
Albanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	295	155	145
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Croatian	25	15	10	5	5	0
Czech	25	10	25	55	30	20
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Polish	35	15	20	65	40	30
Russian	45	20	30	75	30	45
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	30	10	20	45	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	945	500	445
Afrikaans	25	15	10	10	5	5
Danish	40	20	20	15	10	5
Dutch	90	40	45	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	770	410	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Swedish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	220	120	100
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	195	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	15	10	5	20	15	5
Hindi	10	5	5	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	90	40	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	45	20	25	30	15	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	25	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	220	100	125
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	55	25	30	20	15	10
Portuguese	30	10	20	15	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	120	45	80	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	350	150	195
Chinese languages	520	230	280	345	150	195
Cantonese	165	85	80	220	100	125
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	330	140	190	95	35	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	30	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	10	0	10	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	75	40	35
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	30	15	10
Hungarian	30	20	15	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	670	345	330
English and French	50	20	25	220	115	100
English and non-official language	145	70	75	425	210	215
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	35,560	17,895	17,660
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	33,130	16,735	16,395
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	32,270	16,315	15,955
French	80	40	45	860	425	435
Non-official languages	675	300	370	1,600	780	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	30	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	1,520	730	790
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	25	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	25	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	555	250	300
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	540	280	265
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	20	15	5
Russian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	240	125	115
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	220	120	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	105	60	45
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	90	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	0	5	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	10	0	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	110	50	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	35	10	25	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	215	100	120
Chinese languages	325	145	180	220	100	115
Cantonese	75	35	35	160	70	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	60	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	295	125	170	830	390	440
English and French	30	15	20	125	65	60
English and non-official language	245	105	140	680	315	370
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	31,490	15,985	15,500
English	370	170	200	1,250	590	660
French	290	110	185	885	420	465
Non-official language	725	295	425	1,830	845	980
Aboriginal	0	0	0	585	270	310
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	1,245	570	670
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	5	35	15	20
French and non-official language	15	10	10	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	28,890	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	27,970	13,840	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	27,975	13,845	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	17,665	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	23,945	11,930	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	28,880	14,315	14,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	27,920	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	17,695	8,285	9,410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	23,945	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	28,880	14,310	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	10,660	5,330	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	78.6	79.3	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	28,895	14,325	14,565
Without total income	525	255	270	920	480	435
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	27,970	13,845	14,135
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	3,455	1,605	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	2,815	1,240	1,580
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	2,340	1,110	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	2,095	1,015	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	2,320	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	745	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	915	485	435
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	2,935	1,485	1,450
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	3,520	1,665	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	3,860	1,800	2,060
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	3,285	1,475	1,805
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	2,685	1,305	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	3,470	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	1,285	705	580
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	1,405	930	475
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	28,895	14,325	14,565
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	4,945	2,400	2,550
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	2,630	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	2,275	1,050	1,230
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	1,980	885	1,090
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	5,065	3,010	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	2,440	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	10,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	6,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	1,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	1,405	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	1,790	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	9,800	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	9,790	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	6,690	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	6,700	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	35,110	17,645	17,465
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	2,705	1,350	1,360
In the third decile	885	375	510	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	22,270	11,145	11,125
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	3,010	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	4,495	2,195	2,300
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	5,420	2,755	2,665
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	5,805	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	0	0	0
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	0	0	0
65 years and over	415	160	255	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	0	0	0
65 years and over	140	60	80	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	35,110	17,645	17,470
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	35,005	17,605	17,405
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	34,935	17,565	17,365
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	6,255	2,965	3,285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,170	535	630
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	90	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	180	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	175	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	140	50	85
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	0	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	10	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	100	105
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	65	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	55	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arabic	90	50	40	30	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	1,225	495	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	50	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	3,060	1,545	1,515
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	370	190	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	30	20	10
Czech	75	30	45	80	60	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	50	25	25
Russian	90	40	50	140	70	75
Serbian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	30	15	15	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	1,360	710	645
Afrikaans	40	25	10	45	25	20
Danish	90	50	40	10	10	0
Dutch	85	35	45	155	75	80
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	550	230	315	1,130	590	540
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	25	15	15
Swedish	0	10	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	15	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	20	0	10	50	45	10
Hindi	30	25	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	150	65	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	60	25	35	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	1,125	495	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	130	45	85
Portuguese	40	20	25	55	30	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Spanish	655	305	355	975	435	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	105	50	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	65	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	65	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	60	25	35
American Sign Language	50	20	30	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	20	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	305	145	155
Chinese languages	715	330	385	300	150	155
Cantonese	220	125	105	180	100	75
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	540	235	305	185	85	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	40	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	35	25	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	115	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	40	15	25
Hungarian	30	25	10	75	50	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	32,960	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	7,085	3,700	3,385
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	2,150	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,110	17,640	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	30,265	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	4,410	2,080	2,330
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	1,330	695	635
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	385	195	185
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	530	230	295
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	330	125	205
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	725	355	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	440	255	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	4,410	2,075	2,335
Under 5 years	380	185	195	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	915	420	495
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	380	200	180	305	145	165
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	685	270	415	705	290	410
Brazil	15	0	15	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	15
Mexico	45	25	15	45	20	25
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	555	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	45	15	30
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	65	20	45	80	45	35
Germany	180	95	85	440	240	195
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	35	20	15
Italy	45	10	30	35	20	15
Netherlands	65	35	35	135	70	70
Poland	40	15	25	35	10	15
Portugal	0	0	10	10	10	10
Romania	10	10	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	40	10	30	25	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	515	260	255
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	355	215	140
Africa	120	80	45	175	125	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	10	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	50	35	20
Asia	815	310	510	1,690	680	1,015
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	225	80	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	10	10	0
India	55	30	25	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	15	10	10
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	55	20	35
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	25	10	10
Philippines	85	10	80	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	1,115	470	645
Americas	45	15	30	85	30	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	35	170	90	85
France	0	0	0	40	25	15
Germany	15	10	10	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	40	20	20
Africa	20	15	10	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	10	10
Asia	175	75	100	835	345	490
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	45	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	40	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	25	10	15
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	50	0	45	635	245	385
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	35,115	17,645	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	5,050	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	24,495	12,450	12,040
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	3,155	1,420	1,735
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	2,040	985	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	975	345	640
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	125	80	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	7,930	3,820	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	6,690	3,315	3,370
Métis	120	60	65	1,015	430	585
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	225	75	155
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,110	17,645	17,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	29,200	14,650	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	35,115	17,640	17,465
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	3,735	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	3,650	1,810	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	3,405	1,705	1,700
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	155	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	90	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	4,585	2,140	2,445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	150	70	75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	260	105	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	60	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	26,790	13,650	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,110	17,645	17,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	3,000	1,350	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	500	275	225
Chinese	850	390	460	410	175	245
Black	55	25	30	265	120	145
Filipino	130	25	100	1,195	480	715
Latin American	95	30	65	135	75	60
Arab	65	30	35	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	30	25	10
Korean	105	35	70	70	20	50
Japanese	125	40	85	65	35	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	120	60	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,110	17,640	17,465
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	8,325	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	7,255	3,530	3,725
Inuit	0	0	0	395	190	200
Métis	225	80	145	1,020	430	585
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	9,335	4,775	4,560
Acadian	30	15	10	160	60	100
American	505	270	235	675	310	365
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	8,640	4,455	4,185
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	90	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	24,985	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	17,520	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	9,675	4,850	4,825
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	8,290	4,065	4,230
Welsh	875	405	470	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	1,230	595	640
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	10	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	5,035	2,445	2,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	275	155	120	365	175	185
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	175	90	90
Dutch	705	320	385	1,760	820	950
Flemish	15	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	5,570	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	3,340	1,620	1,715
Danish	390	185	205	550	270	275
Finnish	125	45	75	280	135	140
Icelandic	135	65	70	210	125	85
Norwegian	725	365	360	1,380	690	690
Swedish	545	260	285	1,100	505	590
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	200	110	95
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	45	15	30	45	15	30
Byelorussian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Czech	125	55	70	180	105	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	40	10	30
Estonian	40	20	20	15	10	0
Hungarian	215	95	125	490	250	235
Latvian	40	15	25	50	30	20
Lithuanian	75	30	40	40	10	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	1,140	535	605
Romanian	70	15	55	135	60	75
Russian	495	235	260	825	365	455
Slovak	50	20	30	110	60	55
Ukrainian	860	405	455	2,200	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	35	15	20
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	1,490	695	800
Albanian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	60	25	35
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	90	50	40
Italian	645	290	355	915	400	515
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	70	30	35
Serbian	65	40	30	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	40	25	15	45	15	35
Spanish	210	65	140	265	140	135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	25	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	455	175	280
Basque	10	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	90	35	55	150	50	105
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	250	120	130
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	10	10
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	15	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	10	90	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	20	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	210	110	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	35	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	20	10	10
Chilean	25	10	15	30	20	10
Colombian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	215	125	95	355	170	190
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	55	35	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	20	10
North African origins	55	15	35	35	20	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	15
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	125	60	65
Afrikaner	35	20	15	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	85	60	20	60	25	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	40	20	15	140	60	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	130	55	75
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	195	105	85
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	10	0
Armenian	30	0	30	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	20	10	10
Iraqi	25	10	15	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	65	45	20
Palestinian	20	10	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	20	10	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	465	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	320	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	55	25	30
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	25	25	0
Tamil	25	15	10	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	625	245	380
Filipino	160	45	115	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	20	10	15
Japanese	145	45	100	95	45	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	50	10	35
Mongolian	10	0	0	15	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	25	0	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	20	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oceania origins	185	90	100	170	80	95
Australian	95	45	50	85	35	50
New Zealander	40	20	20	65	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	35	20	15
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	9,685	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	5,155	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	2,680	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	1,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	1,040	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	9,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	425	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	25.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	28,875	14,310	14,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	6,830	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	3,140	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	1,225	785	440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	6,115	2,525	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	820	325	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	4,790	1,955	2,830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	430	175	255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	195	115	80
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	1,695	745	950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	14,380	6,725	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	2,395	1,875	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	890	555	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	1,510	1,325	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	665	255	415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	375	145	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	170	90	75
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	110	50	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	28,875	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	1,150	340	810	1,545	510	1,040
13. Education	1,155	340	815	1,545	510	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	525	220	310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	465	170	300
Humanities	910	345	565	840	375	465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	90	20	70
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	220	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	225	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	70	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	95	70	20
54. History	220	110	110	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	170	45	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	290	135	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	45	0	35
42. Psychology	360	140	220	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	840	390	455
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	525	125	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	2,790	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	90	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	180	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	405	200	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	285	165	120
25. Library science	50	10	35	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	70	20	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	3,575	3,250	320
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	95	70	25
14. Engineering	330	305	25	465	365	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	990	955	40
48. Precision production	55	50	10	280	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	815	460	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	125	65	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	690	395	300
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	2,205	515	1,685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	210	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	1,950	400	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	45	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	1,330	805	525
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	640	210	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	225	155	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	455	425	30
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	21,035	10,190	10,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	6,655	3,460	3,190
Education	605	155	445	1,245	385	860
13. Education	605	155	445	1,245	380	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	480	200	280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	50	50	0
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	425	150	270
Humanities	495	175	320	680	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	70	15	50
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	55	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	80	70	15
54. History	135	65	65	95	20	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	1,845	625	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	50	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	150	45	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	325	25	300
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	45	10	35
42. Psychology	200	80	125	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	435	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	615	310	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	335	170	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	90	40	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	165	90	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	330	165	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	260	150	110
25. Library science	30	10	25	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	2,810	2,530	285
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	75	55	25
14. Engineering	170	150	20	380	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	420	360	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	1,000	945	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	730	700	35
48. Precision production	45	40	10	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	740	410	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	625	345	280
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	1,840	440	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	185	75	110
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	1,620	350	1,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	35	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	1,040	625	410
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	505	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	180	130	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	28,875	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	11,540	5,960	5,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	3,920	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	10,600	5,070	5,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	2,820	1,395	1,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	630	345	290
Philippines	70	10	55	575	215	360
India	10	0	0	100	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	35	15	25
France	20	0	15	60	35	25
Other	530	250	280	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	6,655	3,465	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	12,040	5,580	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	3,120	1,455	1,670
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	8,925	4,125	4,800
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	2,335	1,150	1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	455	245	210
Philippines	60	0	60	545	210	340
India	10	10	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	180	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	25	10	15
France	10	0	10	55	35	20
Other	370	155	220	975	500	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	28,880	14,310	14,565
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	21,795	11,005	10,790
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	440	260	175	2,005	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	7,085	3,305	3,775
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	28,880	14,315	14,565
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	5,980	2,785	3,195
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	10,870	5,470	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	12,030	6,055	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	21,795	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	18,810	9,165	9,640
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	21,795	11,005	10,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	390	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	21,400	10,785	10,620
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	2,465	1,325	1,140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	3,460	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	1,385	1,055	335
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	1,225	260	965
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	3,625	1,275	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	790	340	445
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	3,960	1,655	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	3,645	3,395	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	505	450	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	345	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	21,800	11,005	10,795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	21,400	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	505	435	70
22 Utilities	0	10	10	160	115	45
23 Construction	285	275	20	2,055	1,810	245
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	335	230	110
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	1,980	1,015	965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	1,065	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	540	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	200	105	95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	1,290	650	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	560	330	235
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	1,635	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	600	285	315
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	775	415	355
91 Public administration	820	390	430	5,210	2,275	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	19,785	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	1,425	770	655
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	2,330	1,790	540
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	16,015	7,195	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	16,015	7,200	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	13,505	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	240	130	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	18,340	8,990	9,355
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	13,990	7,130	6,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	1,095	385	705
Public transit	590	210	375	725	315	410
Walked	625	200	425	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	800	465	335	470	285	190
Other method	185	110	70	320	225	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	18,340	8,990	9,350
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	6,195	3,050	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	1,395	625	775
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	460	220	245
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	555	405	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	520	340	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	1,900	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	2,015	1,025	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	23,235	11,700	11,535
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	22,970	11,600	11,375
French	45	10	40	260	95	165
Non-official languages	30	20	15	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages	20	10	10	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	170	75	90
English and French	10	0	0	70	35	40
English and non-official language	40	10	30	85	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	23,495	11,805	11,685
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	21,955	11,185	10,765
English	40	10	40	210	85	130
French	165	80	85	825	325	500
Non-official language	155	80	75	480	200	275
Aboriginal	0	10	0	175	65	105
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	34,700	17,455	17,250
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	28,880	14,450	14,425
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	5,825	3,000	2,825
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	865	425	440	2,190	1,105	1,085
Internal migrants	680	320	360	1,940	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	550	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	1,400	730	670
External migrants	185	105	80	245	120	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	32,985	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	18,040	9,055	8,985
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	6,705	3,255	3,450
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	5,515	2,680	2,835
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	1,235	590	645
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	4,280	2,090	2,190
External migrants	725	335	385	1,190	575	615