Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Nunavut [Economic region], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oak Bay, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Nunavut Nunavut [Economic region]
	Data quality , Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Economic region], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,094	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,015	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,122	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,737	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,717.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.53	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,095	8,300	9,795	35,945	18,390	17,555
0 to 14 years	2,420	1,185	1,235	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	615	295	315	4,160	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	855	445	410	4,115	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	955	450	505	3,415	1,720	1,695
15 to 64 years	9,955	4,575	5,380	22,890	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	1,005	475	530	3,140	1,600	1,540
20 to 24 years	940	470	475	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	550	285	260	3,190	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	540	225	310	2,820	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	675	300	375	2,390	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	900	415	485	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	1,145	530	615	2,065	1,055	1,010
50 to 54 years	1,240	550	690	1,845	955	890
55 to 59 years	1,390	615	780	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	970	535	435
65 years and over	5,715	2,535	3,180	1,365	710	650
65 to 69 years	1,705	815	890	655	345	310
70 to 74 years	1,290	625	665	345	185	160
75 to 79 years	885	420	465	210	110	100
80 to 84 years	700	305	395	100	50	55
85 years and over	1,135	370	765	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	630	215	415	40	15	25
90 to 94 years	375	120	255	5	10	5
95 to 99 years	115	35	80	5	5	0
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.3	12.6	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	55.0	55.1	54.9	63.7	63.7	63.7
65 years and over	31.6	30.5	32.5	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	6.3	4.5	7.8	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	49.2	48.0	50.2	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	53.6	52.5	54.4	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,740	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	4,900	...	...	4,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,525	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	880	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	575	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,725	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,735	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	2,385	...	...	1,850	...	...
2 persons	2,980	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	1,550	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,475	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,675	7,110	8,560	24,255	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	9,655	4,790	4,870	12,900	6,480	6,420
Married	8,680	4,300	4,380	6,630	3,350	3,280
Living common law	970	490	485	6,270	3,125	3,140
Not married and not living common law	6,015	2,325	3,690	11,360	5,940	5,420
Never married	3,365	1,615	1,745	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	305	150	155	405	185	215
Divorced	1,125	335	790	440	190	250
Widowed	1,225	225	1,005	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,205	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	3,020	...	...	2,830	...	...
3 persons	900	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	970	...	...	1,695	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,205	...	...	8,785	...	...
Total couple families	4,650	...	...	6,230	...	...
Married couples	4,165	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	6,225	...	...
Couples without children	2,670	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	1,985	...	...	4,765	...	...
1 child	735	...	...	1,445	...	...
2 children	935	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,240	1,175	2,065	4,475	2,560	1,920
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,740	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	5,070	...	...	6,360	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,605	...	...	1,070	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,465	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	2,385	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,745	8,200	9,545	35,690	18,205	17,490
English only	14,850	6,970	7,880	32,065	16,350	15,715
French only	5	5	5	60	35	20
English and French	2,795	1,190	1,610	1,520	795	730
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	2,045	1,020	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,745	8,200	9,545	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	17,345	8,035	9,315	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	255	110	150	580	345	240
English and French	50	20	30	90	50	45
Neither English nor French	95	45	55	2,025	1,015	1,010
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	120	165	630	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,745	8,200	9,550	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	17,540	8,105	9,430	34,955	17,825	17,130
Official languages	15,570	7,280	8,285	11,615	6,085	5,525
English	15,315	7,180	8,140	11,025	5,740	5,285
French	250	110	145	595	350	245
Non-official languages	1,970	825	1,140	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	215	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	825	1,145	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	75	55	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	60	45	15
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	5
Arabic	50	25	25	40	35	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	70	175	65	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	60	135	55	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	450	600	270	150	120
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	85	125	45	30	15
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	80	120	45	30	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	15	15	0
Russian	45	20	30	10	0	5
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	200	250	70	35	30
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	5	5
Danish	40	20	20	5	5	0
Dutch	90	40	45	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	120	155	35	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	90	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	80	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	15	10	5	5	0	5
Hindi	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Urdu	5	0	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	45	20	25	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	85	140	65	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	30	5	5	0
Portuguese	30	10	20	5	5	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	120	45	80	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	25	55	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	75	45	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	515	235	285	50	25	30
Chinese languages	520	230	280	45	20	25
Cantonese	165	85	80	20	5	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	140	190	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	15	20	10	10
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	30	20	15	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	735	370	360
English and French	50	20	25	25	10	15
English and non-official language	145	70	75	685	355	335
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,745	8,200	9,550	35,695	18,200	17,495
Single responses	17,455	8,075	9,375	35,080	17,895	17,185
Official languages	16,785	7,775	9,010	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	16,695	7,735	8,965	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	80	40	45	345	185	150
Non-official languages	675	300	370	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,730	9,065	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,010	8,585
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	300	370	315	170	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Arabic	20	10	10	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	120	55	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	115	55	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	105	120	85	50	40
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	25	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	5	0	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	45	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	25	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	145	180	15	5	10
Chinese languages	325	145	180	15	5	10
Cantonese	75	35	35	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	105	145	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	170	610	305	305
English and French	30	15	20	20	10	5
English and non-official language	245	105	140	580	285	295
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,745	8,200	9,550	35,695	18,200	17,490
None	16,335	7,610	8,720	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	370	170	200	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	290	110	185	240	130	115
Non-official language	725	295	425	8,430	4,175	4,255
Aboriginal	0	0	0	7,990	3,960	4,030
Non-Aboriginal	725	300	425	435	210	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	20	10	10
French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,050	6,930	8,120	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,525	6,675	7,855	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,068	58,663	39,940	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,545	6,690	7,855	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,920	34,921	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,895	6,395	7,500	19,220	9,910	9,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,961	53,427	34,192	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	4,055	5,950	21,885	11,045	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	10,563	7,309	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,775	5,050	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,002	37,446	26,645	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,050	6,910	8,145	23,935	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,510	6,640	7,870	22,440	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,614	95,874	54,823	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,525	6,660	7,870	22,435	11,345	11,095
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,432	69,538	45,340	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	6,385	7,540	19,225	9,905	9,315
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,678	93,949	50,975	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,020	4,005	6,015	21,890	11,045	10,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,425	9,296	7,845	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	4,750	5,070	18,590	9,605	8,985
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,969	69,587	41,272	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,055	6,910	8,145	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,470	1,885	1,585	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,000	83,672	65,733	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,984	105,945	73,188	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.0	89.4	88.1	91.7	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	57.3	48.4	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	6.0	10.7	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,055	6,930	8,125	23,930	12,175	11,755
Without total income	525	255	270	1,495	830	665
With total income	14,530	6,675	7,855	22,435	11,345	11,090
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	93.8	93.2	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,700	685	1,005	5,320	3,165	2,160
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	670	1,110	3,345	1,480	1,865
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	570	1,020	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	490	795	1,805	845	965
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	505	795	1,190	580	615
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	475	580	810	405	405
$60,000 to $69,999	940	435	505	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	855	425	430	735	370	360
$80,000 to $89,999	715	355	360	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	555	305	245	835	370	460
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,755	995	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	925	620	3,220	1,575	1,645
$150,000 and over	1,210	835	375	1,010	615	395
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,055	6,930	8,120	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	510	240	270	1,495	830	665
With after-tax income	14,545	6,690	7,855	22,435	11,345	11,090
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	93.8	93.1	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,850	730	1,115	5,340	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	1,890	715	1,175	3,415	1,535	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	1,850	700	1,155	2,825	1,245	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	1,565	600	965	1,915	910	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	825	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	570	640	980	495	485
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	505	505	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	900	460	440	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,805	1,035	4,595	2,320	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	635	380	250	1,090	505	590
$90,000 to $99,999	450	270	180	1,025	480	545
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,155	605	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,050	6,930	8,120	23,930	12,175	11,755
Without employment income	5,225	2,155	3,070	5,345	2,575	2,770
With employment income	9,820	4,775	5,050	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	65.2	68.9	62.2	77.7	78.9	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	1,015	1,125	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	800	355	445	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	450	600	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	825	345	485	1,435	815	625
$30,000 to $39,999	670	270	400	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	595	210	380	815	435	385
$50,000 to $59,999	465	205	260	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	445	190	260	655	355	300
$70,000 to $79,999	480	235	250	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,500	850	5,390	2,780	2,610
$80,000 to $89,999	440	220	220	755	410	350
$90,000 to $99,999	345	200	150	805	350	455
$100,000 and over	1,560	1,080	480	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,735	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,529	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,767	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,115	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,032	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,544	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,846	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,740	...	...	9,820	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	138,057	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,965	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,415	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,477	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,853	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,684	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,740	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,640	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	795	...	...	1,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	655	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,735	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	495	...	...	595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	405	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,010	...	...	4,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	1,195	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	830	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,470	...	...	2,065	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	7,710	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,862	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,661	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,796	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	4,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,604	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,541	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	1,695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,624	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,190	...	...	7,710	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	174,090	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,900	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,847	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,798	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	219,284	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,922	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	1,695	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	106,200	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,062	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,050	1,105	1,940	2,710	1,580	1,125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,486	34,688	38,848	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,166	30,752	34,576	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,050	1,930	2,705	1,585	1,125
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,008	68,137	47,840	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,218	54,224	40,301	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,475	8,120	9,355	35,580	18,140	17,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,330	3,005	19,105	9,745	9,365
In the bottom decile	1,300	610	695	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	1,000	395	600	4,460	2,255	2,210
In the third decile	885	375	510	3,730	1,915	1,810
In the fourth decile	930	415	515	2,865	1,470	1,400
In the fifth decile	1,215	535	675	2,730	1,375	1,350
In the top half of the distribution	12,140	5,785	6,355	16,475	8,390	8,080
In the sixth decile	1,225	525	700	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	1,570	745	825	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	2,110	1,010	1,105	2,550	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,245	1,320	3,185	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	4,675	2,260	2,415	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,475	8,115	9,360	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,025	1,460	1,560	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	765	375	390	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,315	4,290	5,030	0	0	0
65 years and over	5,135	2,365	2,770	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	730	940	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	275	135	145	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	65	25	45	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	980	440	540	0	0	0
65 years and over	415	160	255	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.6	9.0	10.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.7	11.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.3	10.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	8.1	6.8	9.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,135	535	605	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	210	105	110	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	785	375	415	0	0	0
65 years and over	140	60	80	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	7.2	7.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	4.0	7.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.5	2.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,475	8,120	9,360	35,580	18,140	17,440
Official languages	17,380	8,070	9,305	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	17,375	8,070	9,305	33,480	17,085	16,395
French	2,775	1,180	1,600	1,560	820	740
Non-official languages	3,195	1,380	1,815	28,440	14,375	14,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	27,345	13,810	13,530
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,325	13,805	13,515
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,915
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,195	1,385	1,815	1,240	630	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	50	65	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	70	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Arabic	90	50	40	55	40	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	115	210	85	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	15	95	205	75	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	870	1,085	565	290	275
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	135	140	75	45	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	140	75	40	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	35	15	20	15	10
Russian	90	40	50	35	15	20
Serbian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	350	435	150	75	75
Afrikaans	40	25	10	15	10	10
Danish	90	50	40	10	0	0
Dutch	85	35	45	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	230	315	105	55	55
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	10	10	10
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	85	95	100	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	90	50	45
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	20	0	10	10	10	0
Hindi	30	25	0	25	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	45	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	60	25	35	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	370	470	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	115	40	20	20
Portuguese	40	20	25	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	655	305	355	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	65	65	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	20	60	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	115	70	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	0
Swahili	0	0	10	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	15	55	135	55	75
American Sign Language	50	20	30	70	30	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	30	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	330	385	80	35	40
Chinese languages	715	330	385	75	35	40
Cantonese	220	125	105	25	10	15
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	235	305	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	30	25	10	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,580	18,140	17,445
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,390	7,640	8,745	35,285	17,995	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,430	1,455	13,480	6,915	6,565
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,500	6,210	7,290	21,805	11,075	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,085	475	615	295	140	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,580	18,135	17,440
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,270	6,255	7,025	34,605	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,910	1,725	2,180	920	485	435
Before 1981	2,245	1,010	1,235	155	95	60
1981 to 1990	385	160	230	100	60	45
1991 to 2000	350	155	200	165	80	80
2001 to 2010	615	270	345	335	170	160
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	160	90	70
2006 to 2010	390	170	220	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	140	170	165	80	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	290	135	155	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,915	1,725	2,185	920	485	435
Under 5 years	380	185	195	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	705	285	425	160	90	65
15 to 24 years	890	395	495	160	90	75
25 to 44 years	1,550	660	890	440	225	215
45 years and over	380	200	180	60	35	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,910	1,730	2,185	920	485	435
Americas	685	270	415	160	70	85
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	45	25	15	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	510	205	305	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Americas	80	20	55	45	20	25
Europe	2,175	1,015	1,160	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	20	45	0	0	10
Germany	180	95	85	20	15	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	10	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	15	25	0	0	10
Italy	45	10	30	10	0	0
Netherlands	65	35	35	10	0	10
Poland	40	15	25	15	15	0
Portugal	0	0	10	10	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	40	10	30	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,390	640	755	75	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	250	130	115	25	15	10
Africa	120	80	45	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	20	10	10
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	45	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	25	100	60	40
Asia	815	310	510	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	120	165	20	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	10	10	0
India	55	30	25	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	30	10	10	0
Iraq	25	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	35	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	10	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	15	15	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	30	15	10
Philippines	85	10	80	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	35	10	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	55	55	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	140	175	165	75	90
Americas	45	15	30	35	20	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	25	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	70	30	35	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	10	0
Asia	175	75	100	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	0	45	45	15	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,475	8,120	9,360	35,580	18,140	17,445
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,600	2,055	2,540	1,025	530	500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,595	2,070	2,525	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,280	3,990	4,290	33,630	17,125	16,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,735	750	985	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	995	460	535	430	205	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	280	190	230	115	110
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	180	350	200	95	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	260	385	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	45	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	150	30,550	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	95	135	30,490	15,390	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	35	75	190	90	100
Métis	120	60	65	165	90	80
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30,140	15,210	14,930
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	50	20	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,220	8,010	9,210	5,030	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,580	18,140	17,445
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	65	170	80	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,385	8,095	9,295	35,415	18,055	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,475	8,120	9,360	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	30	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	30	25,025	12,660	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	95	45	50
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	35	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	190	85	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	75	90
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	180	265	5,205	2,595	2,605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	435	175	255	4,990	2,490	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	95	125	255	135	115
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	65	40	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,670	2,315	2,350
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	215	105	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	155	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,995	7,930	9,065	5,165	2,800	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,865	805	1,060	905	450	455
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	285	160	125	115	60	55
Chinese	850	390	460	75	30	40
Black	55	25	30	330	185	150
Filipino	130	25	100	230	100	135
Latin American	95	30	65	40	20	25
Arab	65	30	35	40	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	25	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	15	25	10	0	0
Korean	105	35	70	10	0	10
Japanese	125	40	85	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,610	7,315	8,300	34,670	17,690	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,475	8,115	9,360	35,580	18,135	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	480	190	290	30,420	15,340	15,080
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	105	155	690	340	350
Inuit	0	0	0	29,950	15,090	14,855
Métis	225	80	145	185	95	95
Other North American origins	4,090	1,990	2,100	1,820	955	860
Acadian	30	15	10	105	50	55
American	505	270	235	235	120	115
Canadian	3,650	1,755	1,895	1,305	685	625
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	125	75	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	50	35	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,830	6,940	7,890	8,320	4,345	3,970
British Isles origins	12,010	5,695	6,320	5,815	3,020	2,795
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	30	0	0	0	0
English	8,150	3,855	4,300	1,625	825	800
Irish	4,190	1,845	2,345	1,745	895	850
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	5,725	2,625	3,100	3,265	1,695	1,570
Welsh	875	405	470	155	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	385	400	355	200	150
French origins	1,810	785	1,020	1,485	780	705
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	785	1,020	1,480	780	700
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,625	1,790	975	475	505
Austrian	275	155	120	35	20	15
Bavarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belgian	110	50	55	30	15	10
Dutch	705	320	385	190	90	100
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,100	1,280	745	355	385
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	110	115	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	835	905	675	335	340
Danish	390	185	205	295	140	150
Finnish	125	45	75	50	20	25
Icelandic	135	65	70	30	10	20
Norwegian	725	365	360	150	70	75
Swedish	545	260	285	120	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	85	45	35
Eastern European origins	2,315	1,060	1,250	520	265	255
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	10	10
Czech	125	55	70	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	10	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	95	125	50	25	25
Latvian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Lithuanian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	350	355	140	90	55
Romanian	70	15	55	20	10	10
Russian	495	235	260	100	60	45
Slovak	50	20	30	20	10	10
Ukrainian	860	405	455	195	90	105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins	1,240	510	735	415	215	200
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	75	10	10	10
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	100	45	50	20	15	10
Italian	645	290	355	180	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	115	60	55
Serbian	65	40	30	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	10
Spanish	210	65	140	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	345	190	155
Basque	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	85	35	50	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	25	15	10	35	20	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	105	100	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	20	10	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	30	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	215	125	95	465	260	210
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	70	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	55	15	35	25	20	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	0	20	10	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	80	45	85	60	25
Afrikaner	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	30	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	85	60	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	40	20	15	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	240	125	115
Asian origins	1,940	855	1,080	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	125	170	95	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	50	55	20	10	10
Iraqi	25	10	15	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	25	25	40	20	15
Palestinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	310	175	135	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	130	105	65	30	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	15	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	15	10	10
Tamil	25	15	10	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,355	555	795	385	155	230
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	880	405	465	120	50	70
Filipino	160	45	115	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	100	10	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	15	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	15	10	10
Australian	95	45	50	0	10	0
New Zealander	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	15	0	0	10
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,735	...	...	9,815	...	...
Owner	5,905	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	1,830	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,740	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	6,865	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,735	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,125	...	...	1,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,840	...	...	3,840	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,735	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	2,520	...	...
6 rooms	790	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,570	...	...	375	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,740	...	...	9,815	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,710	...	...	7,645	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	2,175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,735	...	...	9,820	...	...
Suitable	7,630	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,735	...	...	9,815	...	...
1960 or before	4,915	...	...	165	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,835	...	...	2,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	435	...	...	2,000	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	2,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	140	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	1,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,735	...	...	9,815	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,360	...	...	7,260	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,740	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,295	...	...	6,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,345	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,740	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,665	...	...	1,455	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,825	...	...	615	...	...
75 to 84 years	980	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,725	...	...	9,805	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,730	...	...	565	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,395	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,905	...	...	1,960	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	39.6	...	...	60.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,972	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,074,011	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	83.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.7	...	...	5.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,055	6,910	8,140	23,935	12,180	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,190	530	665	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,185	1,405	1,780	3,615	1,830	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,675	4,975	5,700	8,180	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	410	220	1,835	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	125	165	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	285	60	700	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	880	1,315	3,585	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	130	285	220	95	120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,565	3,875	2,545	1,095	1,450
Bachelor's degree	3,815	1,630	2,180	1,680	710	975
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	255	310	90	40	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	340	120	25	10	20
Master's degree	2,000	965	1,035	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	380	225	50	30	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,585	4,355	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	570	600	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,565	2,905	3,670	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	230	145	1,590	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	70	105	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	160	40	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	530	765	3,180	1,345	1,835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,680	2,065	2,615	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,395	1,545	650	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	150	210	80	35	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	210	100	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,355	585	770	665	290	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	140	135	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,050	6,910	8,145	23,935	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	1,930	2,445	15,750	8,010	7,750
Education	1,150	340	810	1,005	290	715
13. Education	1,155	340	815	1,005	290	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	180	340	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	510	170	345	165	85	80
Humanities	910	345	565	365	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	105	20	85
23. English language and literature/letters	330	95	235	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	40	30	10
54. History	220	110	110	55	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	870	1,050	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	140	315	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	340	205	135	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	30	10	25
42. Psychology	360	140	220	60	25	40
45. Social sciences	910	465	450	250	145	110
Business, management and public administration	1,860	865	995	1,655	555	1,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	45	145	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,675	820	855	1,445	500	945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	570	320	250	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	135	65	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	55	55	75	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	170	55	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	35	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	250	95	170	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	190	50	140	90	50
25. Library science	50	10	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	975	100	1,615	1,475	140
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	45	30	20
14. Engineering	330	305	25	105	85	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	15	310	260	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	715	675	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	370	350	15
48. Precision production	55	50	10	75	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	215	155	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	200	150	55
Health and related fields	1,860	550	1,315	750	190	555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	105	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	355	1,215	640	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	145	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	155	115	980	705	275
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	95	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	160	125	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	505	460	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,580	4,350	16,485	8,390	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,370	680	685	9,160	4,705	4,455
Education	605	155	445	910	260	650
13. Education	605	155	445	910	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	135	240	175	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	365	125	235	145	75	70
Humanities	495	175	320	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	90	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	55	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	20	45	65	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	30	20	10
54. History	135	65	65	50	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	525	715	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	140	35	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	70	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	205	110	95	120	50	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	25	0	20
42. Psychology	200	80	125	55	20	35
45. Social sciences	610	290	320	235	125	105
Business, management and public administration	1,175	520	655	1,515	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	85	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	490	570	1,320	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	185	100	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	30	80	65	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	60	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	85	50	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	35	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	175	80	165	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	145	45	130	80	50
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	540	70	1,415	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	45	25	15
14. Engineering	170	150	20	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	10	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	630	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	50	0	305	290	10
48. Precision production	45	40	10	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	55	195	135	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	25	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	30	180	135	45
Health and related fields	1,210	370	845	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	100	65	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	245	770	590	115	475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	90	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	100	870	620	245
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	285	95	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	10	140	115	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,050	6,910	8,140	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	1,935	2,445	15,750	8,010	7,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,680	4,980	5,695	8,175	4,170	4,005
Location of study inside Canada	8,495	3,915	4,575	7,645	3,900	3,740
Same as province or territory of residence	5,435	2,485	2,950	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,435	1,630	4,315	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,185	1,060	1,120	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	395	360	120	65	55
Philippines	70	10	55	130	45	85
India	10	0	0	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	680	340	340	65	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	55	65	10	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	10
Other	530	250	280	185	105	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,935	3,585	4,355	16,485	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	680	685	9,160	4,705	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,570	2,900	3,665	7,330	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,425	2,990	6,840	3,445	3,395
Same as province or territory of residence	3,675	1,645	2,030	2,975	1,290	1,685
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	780	955	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	480	680	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	165	205	105	60	50
Philippines	60	0	60	120	40	80
India	10	10	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	105	120	65	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	65	10	10	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	370	155	220	165	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,055	6,910	8,145	23,935	12,175	11,755
In the labour force	8,250	4,025	4,225	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	7,810	3,760	4,050	12,825	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	440	260	175	3,515	2,090	1,430
Not in the labour force	6,805	2,890	3,915	7,590	3,660	3,930
Participation rate	54.8	58.2	51.9	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.7	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.5	4.1	21.5	24.5	18.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,055	6,910	8,145	23,930	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,075	2,525	3,545	7,415	3,600	3,820
Worked	8,975	4,380	4,590	16,515	8,580	7,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,665	2,030	1,635	7,760	4,040	3,725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,310	2,355	2,960	8,755	4,540	4,220
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.6	39.9	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,250	4,025	4,225	16,340	8,515	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	45	1,385	735	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	14,950	7,780	7,175
Employee	6,410	2,925	3,490	14,510	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,750	1,065	690	450	290	155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,255	4,025	4,230	16,340	8,515	7,820
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	40	50	1,385	735	645
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,175	14,950	7,780	7,175
0 Management occupations	1,145	670	475	1,395	850	545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,440	510	930	2,200	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	650	520	125	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	990	380	610	450	65	380
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	575	875	3,315	1,045	2,270
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	175	325	570	285	280
6 Sales and service occupations	1,470	680	790	3,505	1,685	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	380	360	15	2,565	2,435	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	20	295	280	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	50	10	205	160	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,250	4,020	4,225	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	35	50	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,165	3,985	4,180	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	10	155	145	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	10	595	440	155
22 Utilities	0	10	10	285	240	45
23 Construction	285	275	20	930	810	115
31-33 Manufacturing	170	100	65	150	95	50
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	105	75	25
44-45 Retail trade	690	310	380	1,720	840	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	130	45	795	620	170
51 Information and cultural industries	195	105	90	195	110	90
52 Finance and insurance	360	195	165	110	30	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	190	125	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	750	330	295	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	140	85	385	250	135
61 Educational services	1,075	410	660	1,840	520	1,320
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	400	1,035	1,245	215	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	110	140	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	555	225	325	560	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	110	195	455	250	210
91 Public administration	820	390	430	4,340	2,235	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,810	3,765	4,050	12,825	6,430	6,395
Worked at home	1,080	520	560	390	220	170
Worked outside Canada	65	45	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	675	460	215	950	815	135
Worked at usual place	5,990	2,735	3,250	11,485	5,395	6,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,985	2,735	3,250	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	760	290	470	11,050	5,115	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,320	2,700	355	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	155	90	70	30	15	10
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	50	30	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,665	3,195	3,465	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,110	2,095	2,015	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	100	250	2,220	1,050	1,175
Public transit	590	210	375	100	50	50
Walked	625	200	425	5,495	2,400	3,100
Bicycle	800	465	335	15	10	0
Other method	185	110	70	995	565	425
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,660	3,195	3,470	12,435	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	2,565	1,150	1,415	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	2,960	1,450	1,505	1,325	620	705
30 to 44 minutes	840	440	405	140	65	80
45 to 59 minutes	155	65	95	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	140	90	50	320	230	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,660	3,190	3,470	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	85	60	135	110	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	390	265	580	425	165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,885	1,005	880	2,060	1,370	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,075	900	1,175	6,595	2,855	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,170	525	645	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	295	440	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,250	4,505	4,740	17,000	8,780	8,220
Single responses	9,200	4,490	4,710	16,710	8,635	8,075
Official languages	9,165	4,475	4,695	12,215	6,470	5,750
English	9,120	4,470	4,655	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	45	10	40	75	40	35
Non-official languages	30	20	15	4,500	2,165	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,480	2,160	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,480	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,455	2,150	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	285	145	140
English and French	10	0	0	15	10	0
English and non-official language	40	10	30	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,250	4,505	4,740	17,000	8,780	8,215
None	8,875	4,335	4,535	7,360	4,065	3,295
English	40	10	40	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	165	80	85	355	215	145
Non-official language	155	80	75	5,560	2,770	2,790
Aboriginal	0	10	0	5,520	2,760	2,760
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	40	15	30
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	55	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,375	8,050	9,325	34,875	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	15,300	7,075	8,220	29,480	15,105	14,375
Movers	2,080	975	1,105	5,395	2,645	2,750
Non-migrants	1,215	550	660	3,560	1,765	1,800
Migrants	865	425	440	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	680	320	360	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	370	165	205	795	385	415
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	155	990	480	510
External migrants	185	105	80	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,900	7,820	9,080	31,435	16,015	15,425
Non-movers	10,985	5,120	5,865	18,460	9,570	8,880
Movers	5,915	2,700	3,215	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	3,135	1,370	1,760	8,745	4,355	4,390
Migrants	2,780	1,330	1,450	4,235	2,085	2,145
Internal migrants	2,060	995	1,065	4,045	2,000	2,045
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	585	655	1,515	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	820	415	405	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	725	335	385	185	80	105