Census Profile, 2016 Census
Colwood, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Colwood, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Colwood, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Colwood, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	16,859	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,093	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.8	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,867	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,588	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	954.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.67	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	16,860	8,290	8,570	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	2,885	1,490	1,400	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	970	495	475	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	1,000	525	475	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	915	465	445	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	11,250	5,505	5,745	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	955	490	465	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	880	455	430	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	1,010	485	525	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	1,145	545	595	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	1,195	590	600	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	1,085	545	540	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	1,190	595	595	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	1,315	640	675	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	1,315	630	685	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	1,155	525	630	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	2,720	1,295	1,425	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	985	465	520	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	730	365	365	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	450	220	235	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	290	135	160	300	155	145
85 years and over	260	115	145	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	170	80	85	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	70	25	45	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	20	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	18.0	16.3	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	66.7	66.4	67.0	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	16.1	15.6	16.6	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	1.5	1.4	1.7	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	40.9	40.2	41.5	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	41.6	40.7	42.4	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	3,360	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	125	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,100	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	740	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	465	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,295	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	595	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,365	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	2,510	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	1,160	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,720	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	13,970	6,805	7,175	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	8,920	4,455	4,460	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	7,370	3,680	3,685	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	1,555	775	780	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	5,055	2,345	2,710	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	3,135	1,700	1,440	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	415	175	240	800	365	435
Divorced	900	330	565	1,315	575	735
Widowed	600	145	460	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,125	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	2,745	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	1,105	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	1,000	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,125	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	4,410	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	3,630	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	775	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	725	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	195	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	2,290	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	2,120	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	960	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	275	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	725	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	220	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,445	1,130	1,315	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,590	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	4,870	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,135	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,735	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,590	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,365	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	225	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,835	8,275	8,560	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	15,475	7,620	7,855	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	15	5	5	60	30	30
English and French	1,305	630	675	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	40	15	15	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,835	8,275	8,560	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	16,435	8,055	8,380	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	330	180	145	1,165	625	540
English and French	30	15	15	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	35	20	15	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	345	190	155	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.3	1.8	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,835	8,275	8,560	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	16,675	8,195	8,475	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	15,480	7,675	7,805	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	15,140	7,490	7,645	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	340	185	155	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	1,195	520	675	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,195	520	670	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	20	10	5	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	30	70	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	5	5	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	25	55	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	5
Tamil	5	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	335	405	1,045	540	500
Albanian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	155	65	90	220	120	100
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	155	60	90	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	0	15	10	5
Czech	25	10	10	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	45	25	20	45	30	20
Russian	35	15	25	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	20	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	275	120	155	270	125	145
Afrikaans	5	0	5	20	5	15
Danish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Dutch	75	35	40	55	25	30
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	165	70	100	170	80	90
Icelandic	5	5	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	65	30	35	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	25	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	5	0	5	15	10	5
Hindi	5	5	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	15	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	25	15	10	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	220	100	115	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	50	35	15
Portuguese	80	35	45	25	10	15
Romanian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Spanish	95	45	50	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	80	85	250	120	130
Chinese languages	160	75	85	250	120	125
Cantonese	55	35	25	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	95	35	55	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	30	20	10
Estonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Hungarian	25	10	15	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	160	80	80	815	375	440
English and French	55	30	30	145	65	75
English and non-official language	95	45	50	630	285	345
French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,835	8,275	8,560	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	16,585	8,175	8,415	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	16,265	8,020	8,245	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	16,135	7,955	8,185	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	125	60	65	635	315	315
Non-official languages	325	155	170	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	325	155	170	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	5	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	20	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	60	60	350	170	175
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	10	5	10	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	10	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	5	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	20	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	30	15	10	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	10	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	35	50	135	70	65
Chinese languages	85	35	45	135	70	65
Cantonese	15	5	10	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	25	40	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	100	140	1,090	500	585
English and French	40	20	20	125	55	70
English and non-official language	205	80	120	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,835	8,275	8,560	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	15,870	7,835	8,030	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	225	105	120	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	250	125	130	785	365	425
Non-official language	475	205	270	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	470	205	265	1,110	530	580
English and French	5	0	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,840	6,730	7,105	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,360	6,505	6,850	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,915	53,022	33,595	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,370	6,515	6,855	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,893	45,361	30,319	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,525	6,210	6,310	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,141	50,121	30,042	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,660	3,520	5,135	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,895	7,075	5,483	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,695	5,475	5,215	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,182	48,370	30,581	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	13,835	6,730	7,105	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,435	6,560	6,875	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,460	63,804	37,727	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,460	6,580	6,880	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,949	51,362	32,947	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,550	6,250	6,295	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,648	62,431	34,971	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,670	3,540	5,130	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,795	8,034	7,630	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,695	5,510	5,180	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,074	55,723	33,752	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	13,835	6,730	7,110	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,105	2,920	2,185	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,342	63,989	47,461	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,783	75,918	49,888	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.7	92.5	85.7	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.9	74.4	68.3	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.3	7.5	14.4	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	13,840	6,730	7,105	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	480	220	260	1,035	495	540
With total income	13,360	6,505	6,855	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.7	96.5	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,570	595	975	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	635	1,145	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,480	545	930	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,580	605	975	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	1,500	680	820	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,360	680	680	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	1,140	680	460	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	970	650	320	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	645	430	210	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	460	330	130	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	890	680	210	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	700	535	165	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	190	140	45	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,840	6,730	7,110	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	465	215	255	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	13,370	6,515	6,855	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,665	635	1,030	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,865	685	1,180	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,905	720	1,180	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,825	755	1,075	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,820	880	940	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,560	930	630	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,095	725	365	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	720	495	225	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	920	690	230	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	370	265	105	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	215	165	50	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	335	260	75	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	13,835	6,730	7,105	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	3,145	1,250	1,890	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	10,695	5,475	5,215	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	77.3	81.4	73.4	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,720	840	880	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	665	265	395	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,160	440	720	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	970	390	580	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	1,025	435	590	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	455	650	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	970	495	470	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	820	510	305	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	770	500	270	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	1,500	1,140	360	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	525	375	160	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	365	280	90	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	605	485	120	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,590	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,668	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,939	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,928	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,152	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,225	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,893	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,414	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,590	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,904	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,690	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,365	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,572	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,140	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,225	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,084	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,317	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	115	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	135	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	160	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	180	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	480	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	480	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	545	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	490	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,590	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	890	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	675	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	345	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	140	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	160	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	190	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	620	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	670	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	650	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	470	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,890	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	875	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	525	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	490	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,065	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,658	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,315	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,085	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,713	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,145	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,885	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,444	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	680	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,355	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,747	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,065	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,149	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,360	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,075	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,592	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,183	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,145	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,308	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,400	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	680	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,004	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,378	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,095	985	1,105	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,717	44,096	36,768	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,328	38,323	33,120	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,090	950	1,135	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,786	45,001	40,934	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,501	37,756	35,453	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,720	8,220	8,505	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,700	3,160	3,545	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	1,015	485	530	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	915	400	515	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	1,245	575	670	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	1,690	800	890	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	1,845	895	945	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	10,020	5,060	4,960	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	2,115	1,035	1,085	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	2,195	1,110	1,085	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	2,135	1,105	1,030	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	2,140	1,095	1,045	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	1,440	725	715	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,720	8,215	8,505	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,455	1,780	1,675	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,165	600	565	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,645	5,195	5,455	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,625	1,250	1,375	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,265	570	695	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	330	185	150	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	105	55	50	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	775	330	440	0	0	0
65 years and over	170	55	105	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.6	6.9	8.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	10.4	9.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	9.2	8.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	6.4	8.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	6.5	4.4	7.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	850	400	450	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	185	90	95	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	615	285	335	0	0	0
65 years and over	55	20	30	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.9	5.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.1	5.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	5.5	6.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.6	2.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,725	8,215	8,505	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	16,675	8,190	8,485	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	16,675	8,190	8,480	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	1,305	610	695	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	1,795	810	985	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,790	810	985	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	25	10	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	25	10	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	25	20	10	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	45	95	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	45	85	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	25	20	10	65	40	20
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	15	10	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,120	515	610	1,760	920	845
Albanian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	150	50	100	245	140	110
Baltic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	150	50	95	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Czech	35	15	20	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	60	20	40	55	35	20
Russian	15	0	10	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	400	200	210	475	245	230
Afrikaans	25	10	15	15	0	10
Danish	25	15	15	10	10	0
Dutch	80	35	40	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	270	125	140	390	200	195
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	50	65	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	90	35	50	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	30	15	20	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	40	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	10	0	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	25	15	10	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	450	215	235	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	35	25	95	55	35
Portuguese	70	25	45	55	35	20
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Spanish	325	155	175	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	75	30	45	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	60	25	30	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	40	30	40	20	20
American Sign Language	35	15	25	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	95	110	240	95	145
Chinese languages	200	90	105	235	95	140
Cantonese	80	50	30	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	145	55	80	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	25	15	15	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	15	40	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	45	15	35	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,725	8,220	8,505	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,225	8,000	8,230	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,305	1,710	1,600	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	12,925	6,290	6,630	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	495	220	270	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,720	8,220	8,505	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,720	7,230	7,490	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,915	945	970	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	1,010	510	505	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	260	115	150	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	210	125	85	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	275	145	125	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	155	65	90	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	120	80	45	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	160	55	100	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	45	45	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,910	945	970	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	320	160	160	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	425	225	195	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	395	165	225	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	690	345	345	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	90	50	35	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,915	945	975	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	305	175	130	450	205	245
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	15	10	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	80	35	45
Mexico	35	10	20	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	10	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	165	105	60	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	65	35	25	60	25	30
Europe	1,025	515	515	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	15	15	0
France	25	0	20	35	30	10
Germany	105	45	55	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	35	15	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	15	15	0
Italy	25	20	10	40	35	10
Netherlands	55	30	25	35	25	10
Poland	30	10	15	20	15	0
Portugal	30	15	15	0	10	0
Romania	20	10	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	545	275	270	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	120	75	50	100	55	45
Africa	60	30	35	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	15	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	10	10	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	305	170	130
Asia	470	215	260	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	40	60	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	15	0	35	20	15
India	40	30	10	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	10	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	20	30	75	35	35
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	130	45	85	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	40	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	15	35	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	55	105	820	395	420
Americas	40	15	20	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	10	0	10	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	15	10	10
Africa	15	0	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	100	30	70	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	30	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,720	8,215	8,505	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,155	1,085	1,070	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,390	1,710	1,685	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,175	5,425	5,745	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	935	455	480	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	435	210	225	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	185	125	60	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	85	165	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	340	160	180	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	140	85	60	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	15	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,720	8,220	8,505	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	840	385	455	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	810	385	425	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	220	170	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	415	165	250	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	0	25	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,880	7,830	8,045	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,720	8,220	8,505	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	245	115	125	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,480	8,100	8,375	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,720	8,215	8,505	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	35	35	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	70	35	35	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	0	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	40	15	20	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	890	390	495	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	850	380	470	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	535	255	280	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	315	130	180	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	20	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,765	7,790	7,975	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,720	8,220	8,505	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,245	590	660	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	75	80	615	360	250
Chinese	370	150	215	300	150	150
Black	110	75	35	760	435	325
Filipino	185	90	100	1,300	570	725
Latin American	140	85	55	135	55	80
Arab	20	10	15	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	30	35	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	50	25	30
Korean	55	25	30	100	50	55
Japanese	75	30	40	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	10	35	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,475	7,625	7,850	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,725	8,215	8,500	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	955	430	525	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	595	285	315	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	10	0	10	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	380	155	225	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	5,400	2,655	2,745	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	40	25	20	250	125	120
American	330	160	165	495	285	210
Canadian	5,135	2,525	2,610	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,625	6,655	6,965	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	10,650	5,165	5,490	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,790	3,250	3,540	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	3,360	1,565	1,795	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	4,835	2,380	2,455	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	640	300	345	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	640	270	375	765	410	350
French origins	2,105	965	1,140	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,105	965	1,135	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,370	1,635	1,730	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	200	85	120	185	100	80
Bavarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	145	50	95
Dutch	865	410	455	1,015	540	480
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,415	1,200	1,215	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	105	55	50	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,495	760	735	1,720	900	820
Danish	345	195	150	350	150	195
Finnish	170	105	65	75	40	40
Icelandic	90	50	35	200	105	90
Norwegian	635	315	320	710	400	310
Swedish	350	140	205	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	20	20	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	2,220	1,095	1,125	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	95	45	50	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	30	20	15
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	255	115	145	260	150	110
Latvian	35	20	15	50	35	15
Lithuanian	35	20	15	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	660	290	370	860	400	465
Romanian	85	35	45	115	55	60
Russian	360	185	180	510	260	255
Slovak	15	10	15	65	35	30
Ukrainian	890	465	430	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	20	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,070	535	535	1,215	630	580
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	80	45	40	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	55	30	50	35	15
Italian	490	250	245	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	15	15	10	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	70	120	205	105	100
Serbian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	180	85	95	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	125	75	50	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	0	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	105	60	45	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	130	55	75	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	55	20	35	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	20	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	245	125	120	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	15	0	15	15	10	0
Chilean	30	20	10	15	10	10
Colombian	25	25	10	25	0	20
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	55	30	30	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	10	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	135	70	60	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	10	0	10
North African origins	30	20	10	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	10	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	10	10	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	20	10	10	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	55	25	30	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	10	20	205	90	110
Asian origins	1,090	485	605	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	125	55	70	215	105	105
Afghan	20	0	10	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	10	30	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	205	100	110	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	155	70	90	355	220	135
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	30	10	15	85	45	40
Punjabi	20	10	10	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	780	340	440	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	385	160	230	375	175	200
Filipino	180	75	100	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	80	35	45	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	30	105	45	55
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	15	20	10	15
Thai	40	20	15	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	140	80	60	85	35	50
Australian	85	45	40	35	15	25
New Zealander	30	25	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	15	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,590	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	4,850	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	1,735	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	790	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	5,800	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,590	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	505	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,240	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,565	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,275	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,590	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,170	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	905	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	1,020	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	795	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,695	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,590	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,570	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,590	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	6,480	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	660	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,550	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,270	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	535	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	390	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	740	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	445	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,590	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,255	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	335	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,585	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,280	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,075	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,590	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	140	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	990	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,090	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,435	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,360	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,010	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	400	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	165	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,575	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,215	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,365	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,210	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,850	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.2	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,436	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,464	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	500,670	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	531,943	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.3	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.0	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,835	6,730	7,105	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,865	1,005	860	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,605	2,170	2,430	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,365	3,555	3,815	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,420	1,100	320	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	560	330	230	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	860	770	85	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,145	1,250	1,895	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	390	155	230	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,415	1,045	1,365	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	1,690	675	1,015	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	135	60	80	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	40	10	130	60	70
Master's degree	460	220	240	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	45	25	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,400	4,600	4,805	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	810	510	300	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,925	1,410	1,520	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,665	2,680	2,980	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,030	820	210	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	415	255	170	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	615	570	45	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,415	970	1,450	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	185	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,905	770	1,140	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	1,375	525	845	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	50	65	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	0	115	50	65
Master's degree	345	145	200	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	15	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,840	6,730	7,110	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,470	3,175	3,295	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	485	100	380	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	480	100	380	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	115	125	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	10	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	190	75	115	315	145	170
Humanities	315	120	195	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	30	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	100	30	70	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	0	40	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	10	85	50	40
54. History	85	45	40	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	760	245	515	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	30	30	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	30	130	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	125	20	100	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	25	0	20
42. Psychology	140	40	105	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	245	115	125	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	1,490	550	940	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	30	75	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,380	515	865	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	220	100	125	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	25	90	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	35	15	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	55	40	15	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	210	155	55	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	135	40	320	220	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,635	1,545	90	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	0	120	65	55
14. Engineering	170	150	20	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	385	350	35	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	445	435	15	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	435	420	15	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	170	165	10	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	90	70	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	45	50	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	25	565	350	210
Health and related fields	1,315	235	1,080	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	30	40	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	1,240	195	1,040	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	535	300	230	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	295	110	190	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	115	85	35	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	10	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,405	4,600	4,805	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,735	1,915	1,820	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	300	60	250	1,325	350	975
13. Education	305	60	245	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	190	70	115	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	155	45	105	260	110	145
Humanities	220	85	135	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	50	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	10	30	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	0	50	25	30
54. History	65	35	30	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	635	190	450	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	30	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	25	110	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	110	20	95	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	100	15	85	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	220	105	110	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	1,135	405	735	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	20	70	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,045	380	665	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	165	55	105	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	25	80	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	140	50	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	120	40	300	200	100
25. Library science	10	0	10	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,280	1,200	80	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	85	35	45
14. Engineering	140	115	25	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	285	25	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	350	340	10	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	335	315	15	830	790	40
48. Precision production	125	115	10	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	65	65	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	20	40	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	20	510	315	195
Health and related fields	1,010	175	835	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	20	35	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	950	155	800	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	410	240	170	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	220	95	130	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	90	50	35	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,840	6,730	7,110	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,470	3,175	3,290	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,370	3,555	3,815	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	6,675	3,185	3,495	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	4,545	2,110	2,430	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	2,135	1,070	1,065	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	690	370	325	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	120	80	310	125	185
Philippines	55	25	25	515	180	340
India	0	0	0	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	85	60	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	20	15	10
France	10	0	10	25	20	10
Other	265	130	130	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,405	4,600	4,800	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,735	1,915	1,820	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,670	2,685	2,985	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	5,260	2,475	2,785	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	3,710	1,685	2,020	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,550	790	760	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	210	200	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	70	50	265	105	160
Philippines	40	20	15	460	155	305
India	10	0	0	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	35	20	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	20	15	10
France	0	0	10	15	10	0
Other	165	75	85	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	13,835	6,730	7,105	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	9,340	4,885	4,460	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	8,905	4,635	4,270	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	435	250	185	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	4,495	1,845	2,650	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	67.5	72.6	62.8	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	64.4	68.9	60.1	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	4.7	5.1	4.1	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	13,840	6,730	7,105	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,045	1,660	2,385	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	9,795	5,075	4,725	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,275	3,010	2,265	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,520	2,060	2,455	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.6	43.0	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,340	4,885	4,460	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	55	65	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,225	4,825	4,395	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	8,250	4,255	3,995	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	970	575	400	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,345	4,885	4,455	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	60	60	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,220	4,825	4,395	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	1,000	635	365	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,595	370	1,225	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	530	415	115	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	655	130	530	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,445	745	695	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	205	85	120	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	2,280	1,020	1,255	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,315	1,255	55	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	105	10	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	85	55	35	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,345	4,885	4,455	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	60	65	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,225	4,825	4,395	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	55	10	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	10	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	15	0	10	300	235	60
23 Construction	815	725	90	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	280	205	75	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	180	115	65	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,325	640	690	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	320	240	75	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	195	115	80	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	310	100	210	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	105	45	55	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	570	290	280	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	440	275	165	710	410	295
61 Educational services	470	140	335	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	1,210	200	1,010	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	85	80	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	690	325	365	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	365	190	175	870	420	455
91 Public administration	1,660	1,070	600	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,905	4,630	4,275	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	555	225	325	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	35	25	15	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,250	940	310	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	7,070	3,445	3,620	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,065	3,445	3,620	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	675	260	415	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,260	3,095	3,170	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	110	70	40	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,315	4,385	3,935	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,545	3,525	3,020	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	430	160	265	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	640	270	365	255	140	115
Walked	245	90	155	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	300	220	85	340	240	95
Other method	160	115	45	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,315	4,385	3,935	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	1,895	820	1,070	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	2,290	1,280	1,010	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	2,450	1,390	1,065	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	590	480	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	615	305	310	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,315	4,380	3,935	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	480	355	125	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,400	1,490	905	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,090	1,085	1,000	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,360	485	870	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	830	380	450	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,165	585	575	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,050	5,195	4,860	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	10,015	5,180	4,835	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	9,980	5,170	4,815	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	9,960	5,165	4,800	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	20	10	10	200	70	135
Non-official languages	30	10	25	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	25	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	20	10	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	10	25	205	95	110
English and French	30	15	20	65	40	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,050	5,190	4,855	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	9,815	5,060	4,750	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	30	10	20	445	205	250
French	185	110	75	630	280	350
Non-official language	20	15	10	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	10	0	10	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	0	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,510	8,130	8,385	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	14,130	6,955	7,175	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	2,385	1,175	1,210	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	1,365	700	670	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	1,015	475	545	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	940	440	505	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	495	240	255	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	445	195	250	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	75	40	40	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	15,775	7,740	8,035	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	9,390	4,635	4,760	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	6,380	3,110	3,275	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	3,915	1,920	1,995	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	2,470	1,190	1,280	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	2,140	1,050	1,090	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,100	520	580	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	1,040	525	515	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	325	140	190	895	415	480