Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Langford, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,342	...	...	83,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	29,228	...	...	80,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	20.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,906	...	...	42,894	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,178	...	...	37,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	885.0	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.94	...	...	10,411.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,340	17,240	18,100	83,025	39,835	43,185
0 to 14 years	6,365	3,295	3,065	9,565	4,875	4,700
0 to 4 years	2,255	1,170	1,085	2,840	1,420	1,420
5 to 9 years	2,165	1,115	1,045	3,300	1,665	1,635
10 to 14 years	1,945	1,010	935	3,430	1,785	1,645
15 to 64 years	24,595	11,985	12,615	47,675	22,835	24,840
15 to 19 years	2,015	1,040	975	3,845	1,920	1,930
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,000	1,070	3,145	1,615	1,525
25 to 29 years	2,410	1,150	1,260	3,235	1,625	1,615
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,400	1,505	3,705	1,795	1,915
35 to 39 years	2,790	1,395	1,395	3,680	1,810	1,870
40 to 44 years	2,605	1,255	1,350	3,940	1,865	2,080
45 to 49 years	2,630	1,295	1,335	4,510	2,140	2,375
50 to 54 years	2,665	1,325	1,335	6,110	2,805	3,305
55 to 59 years	2,485	1,185	1,300	7,645	3,535	4,105
60 to 64 years	2,025	940	1,085	7,855	3,730	4,125
65 years and over	4,385	1,965	2,420	25,780	12,130	13,645
65 to 69 years	1,690	825	865	7,860	3,805	4,055
70 to 74 years	1,075	475	600	6,005	2,915	3,085
75 to 79 years	675	300	375	4,725	2,260	2,470
80 to 84 years	455	200	255	3,505	1,725	1,785
85 years and over	490	165	325	3,680	1,435	2,245
85 to 89 years	290	105	180	2,265	970	1,295
90 to 94 years	145	35	105	1,080	370	710
95 to 99 years	50	15	35	290	85	205
100 years and over	10	0	5	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	16.9	11.5	12.2	10.9
15 to 64 years	69.6	69.5	69.7	57.4	57.3	57.5
65 years and over	12.4	11.4	13.4	31.1	30.5	31.6
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	4.4	3.6	5.2
Average age of the population	38.6	37.7	39.4	49.9	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	38.3	37.6	39.2	54.8	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,180	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	5,655	...	...	23,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	330	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,660	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	740	...	...	1,070	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	2,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,405	...	...	1,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	6,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,180	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 person	3,480	...	...	11,910	...	...
2 persons	5,120	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 persons	2,550	...	...	4,270	...	...
4 persons	2,040	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	1,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,920	...	...	80,440	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,980	13,950	15,030	73,455	34,965	38,485
Married or living common law	17,340	8,650	8,690	44,495	22,210	22,280
Married	13,525	6,740	6,785	37,155	18,545	18,605
Living common law	3,815	1,910	1,905	7,340	3,660	3,675
Not married and not living common law	11,640	5,300	6,340	28,960	12,755	16,200
Never married	7,295	3,885	3,415	14,205	7,750	6,455
Separated	915	390	525	2,205	990	1,220
Divorced	2,235	785	1,450	6,155	2,530	3,625
Widowed	1,195	235	955	6,390	1,490	4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,305	...	...	25,025	...	...
2 persons	5,370	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	2,445	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	1,920	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,300	...	...	25,025	...	...
Total couple families	8,530	...	...	21,665	...	...
Married couples	6,615	...	...	17,995	...	...
Common-law couples	1,910	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,775	...	...	3,360	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	410	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	21,665	...	...
Couples without children	4,225	...	...	14,870	...	...
Couples with children	4,300	...	...	6,795	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 children	1,830	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	3,360	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	2,955	3,220	16,890	7,555	9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,175	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	9,740	...	...	23,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,970	...	...	14,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,765	...	...	9,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,160	...	...	13,305	...	...
One-person households	3,480	...	...	11,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,185	17,205	17,985	81,675	39,355	42,315
English only	32,535	15,970	16,565	76,020	36,865	39,160
French only	20	5	15	40	25	15
English and French	2,475	1,160	1,315	4,960	2,200	2,765
Neither English nor French	155	65	85	650	265	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,185	17,205	17,980	81,670	39,355	42,315
English	34,380	16,795	17,585	79,485	38,330	41,155
French	600	325	280	1,415	690	720
English and French	60	20	35	140	70	70
Neither English nor French	140	65	80	635	260	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	335	300	1,485	730	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.7	1.8	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,185	17,205	17,980	81,675	39,355	42,315
Single responses	34,800	17,015	17,785	80,895	39,000	41,895
Official languages	31,540	15,525	16,015	71,145	34,420	36,725
English	30,910	15,185	15,720	69,605	33,685	35,915
French	630	335	295	1,545	735	810
Non-official languages	3,260	1,495	1,770	9,750	4,580	5,165
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,250	1,490	1,765	9,610	4,520	5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	100	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	55	35	25	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	20	10	10
Maltese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	10	5	10
Vietnamese	115	55	60	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	145	215	360	110	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	115	175	310	100	210
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	20	15	10
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	15	5	10	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	890	970	8,105	3,905	4,205
Albanian	20	10	5	25	15	10
Armenian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	340	165	175	1,020	435	590
Baltic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	340	165	175	1,015	430	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	30	15	15	110	50	60
Czech	20	5	10	135	60	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	115	60	55	165	60	105
Russian	90	30	60	160	65	95
Serbian	10	5	10	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovak	10	5	5	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	40	10	30
Ukrainian	40	25	15	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	205	245	3,040	1,445	1,595
Afrikaans	15	5	5	100	45	50
Danish	35	10	20	125	60	70
Dutch	130	60	70	590	290	300
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	260	120	145	2,090	990	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	35	20	20
Swedish	5	0	0	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Greek	20	10	5	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	2,440	1,225	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	455	220	235	2,380	1,195	1,190
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	10	5	0	10	5	0
Hindi	45	20	25	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	170	185	2,265	1,130	1,130
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	10	5	5
Urdu	20	15	10	10	5	5
Iranian languages	55	25	30	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	245	265	1,485	730	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	325	175	145
Portuguese	110	45	65	780	375	405
Romanian	25	15	10	35	15	15
Spanish	295	140	155	345	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	70	10	55	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	70	70	115	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	5	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	165	245	260	115	150
Chinese languages	405	165	240	255	110	145
Cantonese	120	50	70	140	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	245	100	150	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Burmese	0	5	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	35	5	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	45	360	165	190
Estonian	5	5	5	10	0	5
Finnish	20	5	20	80	30	50
Hungarian	50	25	25	270	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	390	190	205	780	355	425
English and French	80	30	45	175	90	85
English and non-official language	290	145	140	575	255	315
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,185	17,205	17,980	81,670	39,355	42,320
Single responses	34,360	16,805	17,555	80,195	38,685	41,510
Official languages	33,195	16,275	16,925	76,520	36,925	39,595
English	33,020	16,195	16,825	76,095	36,725	39,375
French	180	80	95	425	205	220
Non-official languages	1,160	535	630	3,680	1,760	1,915
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	535	630	3,610	1,725	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	50	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	40	50	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	555	260	300	3,025	1,460	1,560
Albanian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	170	80	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	40	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	40	20	20
Russian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	465	215	250
Afrikaans	5	5	0	65	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	15	5	5	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	315	150	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	255	115	140	1,875	930	945
Indo-Aryan languages	235	110	130	1,850	920	935
Bengali	0	5	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	15	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	90	105	1,795	895	900
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Urdu	10	10	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	85	480	220	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	50	20	30
Portuguese	25	15	15	290	120	165
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	115	55	60	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	120	60	65
Chinese languages	215	95	120	125	55	70
Cantonese	45	20	25	65	30	35
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	80	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	20	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	430	1,475	670	810
English and French	70	35	35	95	45	50
English and non-official language	740	350	390	1,370	620	750
French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,190	17,205	17,980	81,670	39,355	42,315
None	32,870	16,125	16,745	76,680	37,050	39,630
English	620	285	330	1,610	785	830
French	475	245	225	685	315	370
Non-official language	1,185	535	650	2,630	1,185	1,450
Aboriginal	15	5	10	215	95	120
Non-Aboriginal	1,170	530	640	2,415	1,090	1,325
English and French	5	0	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	25	10	10	20	5	10
French and non-official language	20	5	15	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,560	13,815	14,745	70,910	33,930	36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,570	13,295	14,275	69,465	33,295	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	48,824	33,650	29,914	36,235	25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,615	13,325	14,295	69,540	33,340	36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,262	41,777	30,433	27,306	32,135	24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,730	12,580	13,150	62,230	30,205	32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,276	47,703	30,483	25,051	31,544	20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,865	7,130	10,730	53,430	24,090	29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,209	3,320	4,494	10,165	11,210	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,825	11,420	11,405	46,540	23,315	23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,320	47,057	31,148	23,958	28,944	20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,560	13,815	14,750	70,910	33,855	37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,535	13,280	14,260	69,540	33,230	36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,024	54,735	37,914	40,597	48,679	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,580	13,310	14,280	69,615	33,275	36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,707	44,686	33,134	34,648	40,508	29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,690	12,560	13,130	62,325	30,235	32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,438	53,924	35,364	37,019	45,392	29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,785	6,975	10,805	53,430	24,105	29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,070	7,088	7,059	9,652	10,169	9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	11,480	11,350	46,540	23,200	23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,153	51,070	35,147	34,333	40,914	27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,560	13,815	14,745	70,910	33,855	37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,470	6,325	5,145	16,450	9,020	7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,854	62,648	47,944	47,885	54,266	42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,600	65,394	50,246	55,751	62,511	47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.3	86.2	81.6	84.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	80.9	73.7	57.8	60.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.7	13.7	18.4	15.1	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,560	13,815	14,745	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without total income	990	520	470	1,445	635	805
With total income	27,570	13,295	14,275	69,470	33,295	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.2	96.8	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,215	1,275	1,940	8,710	3,570	5,135
$10,000 to $19,999	3,815	1,435	2,380	14,250	5,530	8,720
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,295	2,105	11,860	4,920	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,390	1,975	9,240	4,130	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	3,275	1,420	1,860	7,220	3,640	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,385	1,450	5,125	2,800	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,290	830	3,635	2,255	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,025	610	2,530	1,615	915
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	865	445	1,870	1,200	665
$90,000 to $99,999	820	565	255	1,335	860	480
$100,000 and over	1,780	1,355	425	3,675	2,765	915
$100,000 to $149,999	1,390	1,050	340	2,560	1,905	655
$150,000 and over	395	305	85	1,115	860	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,560	13,810	14,745	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without after-tax income	945	490	455	1,370	585	785
With after-tax income	27,610	13,325	14,295	69,540	33,345	36,195
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.5	96.9	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,360	2,035	9,280	3,820	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,575	2,460	14,970	5,995	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	4,195	1,650	2,545	13,855	5,820	8,035
$30,000 to $39,999	4,130	1,770	2,355	10,340	4,865	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	3,930	1,825	2,110	7,305	3,825	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,655	1,155	4,750	2,885	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	1,270	720	3,100	1,965	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	885	440	2,155	1,415	740
$80,000 and over	1,805	1,340	470	3,780	2,755	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	720	510	205	1,225	840	380
$90,000 to $99,999	410	305	100	765	580	185
$100,000 and over	685	520	165	1,795	1,335	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,560	13,810	14,750	70,910	33,925	36,980
Without employment income	5,730	2,390	3,340	24,375	10,610	13,760
With employment income	22,830	11,425	11,405	46,535	23,320	23,220
Percentage with employment income	79.9	82.7	77.3	65.6	68.7	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,940	1,270	1,665	10,605	5,100	5,500
$5,000 to $9,999	1,325	535	790	4,020	1,790	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	1,065	1,655	6,475	2,765	3,710
$20,000 to $29,999	2,460	995	1,460	5,360	2,225	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	2,400	1,035	1,360	4,660	2,060	2,600
$40,000 to $49,999	2,585	1,125	1,460	3,930	1,850	2,075
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	1,140	1,090	2,880	1,575	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	1,025	615	2,240	1,415	830
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	925	470	1,690	1,055	635
$80,000 and over	3,135	2,300	840	4,680	3,480	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	760	370	1,280	835	440
$90,000 to $99,999	660	480	180	940	660	285
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,060	285	2,460	1,990	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,175	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,331	...	...	57,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	51,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,604	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,932	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,695	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,122	...	...	74,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,871	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,180	...	...	37,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,382	...	...	74,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,300	...	...	64,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	11,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,726	...	...	37,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,895	...	...	32,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,695	...	...	25,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,616	...	...	92,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,825	...	...	78,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,180	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	2,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	995	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,155	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,290	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,255	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	2,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	520	...	...	2,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	595	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	735	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	3,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,600	...	...	5,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	1,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	900	...	...	1,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,210	...	...	24,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,165	...	...	73,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,024	...	...	65,668	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	14,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,480	...	...	68,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,275	...	...	60,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,603	...	...	104,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,165	...	...	91,003	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,675	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	44,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,225	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,870	...	...	92,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,258	...	...	78,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	...	...	14,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,635	...	...	81,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,271	...	...	69,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,110	...	...	131,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,340	...	...	109,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,332	...	...	53,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,899	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,350	2,635	2,715	15,290	6,900	8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,700	41,760	34,898	27,204	28,237	26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,135	35,910	30,982	25,494	26,014	25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,420	2,670	2,750	15,265	6,775	8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,579	47,643	39,629	35,488	37,648	33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,186	38,219	34,210	31,078	32,401	30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,920	17,105	17,810	80,440	38,775	41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,545	7,300	8,245	45,730	21,275	24,450
In the bottom decile	2,825	1,345	1,475	8,610	4,075	4,535
In the second decile	2,690	1,210	1,485	10,415	4,585	5,825
In the third decile	2,880	1,315	1,570	9,285	4,260	5,030
In the fourth decile	3,405	1,585	1,815	8,695	4,170	4,525
In the fifth decile	3,745	1,845	1,900	8,725	4,185	4,540
In the top half of the distribution	19,370	9,810	9,565	34,715	17,500	17,210
In the sixth decile	4,110	2,050	2,055	8,495	4,180	4,320
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,220	2,215	7,445	3,690	3,755
In the eighth decile	4,295	2,170	2,125	6,950	3,530	3,420
In the ninth decile	3,980	2,040	1,935	6,300	3,240	3,060
In the top decile	2,555	1,325	1,235	5,525	2,865	2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,920	17,105	17,815	77,590	37,395	40,195
0 to 17 years	7,570	3,935	3,630	11,380	5,755	5,630
0 to 5 years	2,695	1,380	1,315	3,310	1,660	1,650
18 to 64 years	23,315	11,300	12,015	43,310	20,660	22,650
65 years and over	4,030	1,865	2,165	22,895	10,980	11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,670	1,690	1,980	12,720	5,700	7,025
0 to 17 years	1,035	570	470	2,285	1,160	1,130
0 to 5 years	335	185	150	695	330	360
18 to 64 years	2,195	945	1,250	6,700	3,020	3,680
65 years and over	445	175	265	3,735	1,520	2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	16.4	15.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.9	20.1	20.2	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.4	11.4	21.0	19.9	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.4	10.4	15.5	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	11.0	9.4	12.2	16.3	13.8	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,355	1,140	1,215	5,320	2,605	2,710
0 to 17 years	600	315	285	960	470	495
0 to 5 years	165	90	70	285	135	155
18 to 64 years	1,640	770	870	3,900	1,955	1,945
65 years and over	115	60	60	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.7	6.8	6.9	7.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	8.4	8.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.3	8.6	8.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	9.0	9.5	8.6
65 years and over (%)	2.9	3.2	2.8	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,920	17,105	17,815	80,440	38,775	41,665
Official languages	34,805	17,050	17,750	79,810	38,545	41,260
English	34,780	17,055	17,725	79,770	38,520	41,255
French	2,475	1,195	1,285	4,935	2,195	2,745
Non-official languages	4,525	2,075	2,450	11,930	5,405	6,525
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	470	210	265
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	425	195	235
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	420	195	225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,485	2,065	2,425	11,465	5,200	6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	30	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	60	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	30	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	70	105	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	165	65	100	90	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	190	280	460	115	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	20	50	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	170	255	390	85	305
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	20	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	10	0	15	10	10	0
Telugu	10	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,915	1,415	1,510	9,775	4,550	5,225
Albanian	20	15	0	35	20	20
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	465	225	245	1,025	450	575
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	460	220	245	1,020	450	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Croatian	35	20	15	110	65	50
Czech	50	20	30	145	65	75
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	150	80	65	275	100	175
Russian	190	70	125	225	80	145
Serbian	25	15	10	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	0	10	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	25	20	10	205	120	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	10	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	730	365	365	3,310	1,525	1,790
Afrikaans	40	25	20	160	70	95
Danish	70	30	40	125	65	60
Dutch	175	80	90	580	245	335
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	15
German	455	245	215	2,440	1,135	1,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	45	25	20
Swedish	20	10	10	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	35	15	15	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	670	340	330	2,730	1,375	1,360
Indo-Aryan languages	580	295	285	2,670	1,340	1,325
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	10	10	0
Hindi	185	90	95	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	235	220	2,555	1,280	1,275
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	45	25	20
Iranian languages	85	40	45	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,130	505	625	2,890	1,305	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	520	270	250
Portuguese	170	65	100	895	395	500
Romanian	30	15	10	25	20	10
Spanish	820	370	445	1,575	695	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	120	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	30	100	45	50
American Sign Language	15	10	15	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	215	265	285	135	150
Chinese languages	480	215	270	280	135	145
Cantonese	135	55	85	135	70	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	175	205	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	30	45	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	40	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	390	155	235
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	15	0	15	65	30	35
Hungarian	35	25	10	315	125	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,920	17,105	17,815	80,440	38,775	41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,400	16,420	16,980	77,670	37,450	40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,380	3,870	3,515	11,635	6,010	5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,025	12,555	13,465	66,035	31,440	34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,515	685	835	2,775	1,325	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,920	17,105	17,815	80,440	38,780	41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,155	14,960	15,195	68,195	33,050	35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,395	1,965	2,435	11,930	5,560	6,375
Before 1981	1,700	745	955	6,850	3,320	3,535
1981 to 1990	560	250	315	1,290	535	750
1991 to 2000	590	280	305	1,540	635	905
2001 to 2010	855	345	510	1,565	720	840
2001 to 2005	355	150	210	730	340	390
2006 to 2010	495	195	300	830	385	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	345	355	685	340	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	180	185	320	170	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,400	1,965	2,435	11,930	5,560	6,375
Under 5 years	645	340	305	1,215	615	600
5 to 14 years	1,000	430	570	1,890	895	1,000
15 to 24 years	905	410	495	3,330	1,470	1,860
25 to 44 years	1,555	650	900	4,420	2,120	2,300
45 years and over	290	135	155	1,075	465	610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,400	1,965	2,435	11,930	5,560	6,375
Americas	725	310	410	1,585	650	935
Brazil	10	0	10	40	10	30
Colombia	40	10	25	20	0	15
El Salvador	10	0	10	60	35	20
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	30	20	10	35	10	30
Mexico	135	55	85	105	35	75
Peru	30	10	15	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	160	195	1,070	450	625
Other places of birth in Americas	85	45	50	205	100	105
Europe	2,000	950	1,050	6,960	3,400	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	25	15	10
Croatia	30	20	10	65	40	30
France	30	0	20	115	75	45
Germany	215	105	110	1,135	520	615
Greece	20	15	0	35	25	10
Hungary	10	10	0	215	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	75	30	45
Italy	75	35	40	265	160	100
Netherlands	115	50	70	505	250	250
Poland	110	45	65	230	80	155
Portugal	70	30	40	665	315	350
Romania	20	20	10	70	45	25
Russian Federation	70	35	35	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	30	10	20
Ukraine	35	15	20	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	965	465	505	2,530	1,235	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	200	80	115	905	480	430
Africa	175	65	110	365	160	210
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	35	10	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	10	10	10
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	25	60	230	95	140
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	35	80	45	40
Asia	1,415	585	830	2,760	1,195	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	50	105	160	80	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	65	30	30
India	265	135	135	1,725	835	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	35	25	15
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	20	10	10	50	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	100	40	60
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	20	40	25	15	10
Philippines	350	135	215	360	65	295
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	30	10	0	10
Viet Nam	125	60	70	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	150	50	100	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	30	270	155	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	700	345	350	685	340	345
Americas	155	75	75	90	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	40	20	20	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	40	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	10	10	10
Europe	150	80	70	185	110	75
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	50	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	75	45	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	80	35	40
Africa	35	20	10	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	0
Asia	355	160	190	340	140	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	20	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	190	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Philippines	165	80	85	90	25	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	45	35	10
Australia	10	0	0	40	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,920	17,105	17,815	80,445	38,775	41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,055	2,275	2,780	12,770	5,990	6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,665	3,315	3,350	17,470	8,560	8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,200	11,510	11,685	50,205	24,225	25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,775	1,235	1,535	5,305	2,345	2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,475	705	765	1,875	865	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	545	300	240	945	550	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	410	520	930	315	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,020	370	655	3,075	1,305	1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	300	165	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	50	10	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,920	17,110	17,815	80,445	38,780	41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,090	1,050	1,045	6,145	2,840	3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	1,005	990	5,980	2,760	3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,000	515	485	3,360	1,520	1,845
Métis	995	485	505	2,555	1,190	1,365
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	70	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	35	115	70	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,825	16,060	16,770	74,300	35,940	38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,925	17,110	17,815	80,440	38,780	41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	2,435	1,130	1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,315	16,830	17,495	78,005	37,650	40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,925	17,105	17,815	80,445	38,775	41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	160	135	1,620	780	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	150	130	1,600	765	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	105	1,270	595	675
Métis single ancestry	60	30	25	310	150	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,235	1,120	1,115	5,470	2,495	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,100	1,065	1,035	5,290	2,440	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,285	685	600	3,135	1,415	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	805	370	435	2,090	990	1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	65	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	55	80	175	50	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,400	15,830	16,565	73,350	35,500	37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,920	17,105	17,815	80,445	38,775	41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,600	1,695	1,905	5,440	2,505	2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	910	470	440	2,950	1,455	1,495
Chinese	775	340	430	490	235	250
Black	250	135	115	240	80	155
Filipino	550	235	310	505	150	360
Latin American	375	150	225	270	110	160
Arab	55	30	25	50	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	125	150	230	110	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	35	65	30	35
Korean	110	45	60	135	55	80
Japanese	115	55	60	315	140	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	75	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	120	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,320	15,410	15,910	75,005	36,275	38,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,920	17,105	17,815	80,445	38,780	41,665
North American Aboriginal origins	2,525	1,280	1,250	7,090	3,270	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,655	860	785	4,605	2,075	2,530
Inuit	15	15	0	80	65	15
Métis	1,005	460	540	2,605	1,200	1,400
Other North American origins	11,365	5,810	5,555	20,240	9,695	10,545
Acadian	50	25	25	115	55	60
American	640	360	285	1,550	785	765
Canadian	10,890	5,560	5,330	19,080	9,105	9,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	20	0	60	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	0	35	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	10	0	10
European origins	27,275	13,240	14,035	66,060	31,720	34,335
British Isles origins	20,770	10,100	10,675	44,035	21,080	22,960
Channel Islander	0	0	10	25	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	13,465	6,465	6,995	28,345	13,480	14,870
Irish	6,585	3,050	3,535	15,055	6,755	8,300
Manx	20	20	0	30	10	15
Scottish	9,490	4,695	4,800	18,775	8,915	9,855
Welsh	1,080	490	585	2,510	1,185	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,485	685	800	2,090	940	1,150
French origins	4,100	2,005	2,095	9,260	4,195	5,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,100	2,005	2,095	9,260	4,195	5,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,145	3,380	3,765	20,585	9,785	10,800
Austrian	335	180	150	1,295	645	655
Bavarian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	195	100	90	445	215	230
Dutch	1,845	835	1,005	4,600	2,180	2,420
Flemish	15	0	10	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,185	2,445	2,740	15,090	7,040	8,050
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swiss	190	105	85	835	455	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,195	1,440	1,765	8,195	3,750	4,445
Danish	650	290	360	1,275	615	660
Finnish	305	145	160	705	350	350
Icelandic	330	185	145	635	250	380
Norwegian	1,230	530	700	3,440	1,590	1,850
Swedish	825	365	460	2,685	1,230	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	70	60	325	145	180
Eastern European origins	4,675	2,160	2,515	12,615	6,040	6,575
Bulgarian	15	10	10	25	0	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Czech	230	115	110	455	225	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	165	55	110
Estonian	45	20	25	85	40	50
Hungarian	490	220	265	1,620	715	905
Latvian	20	15	0	120	80	45
Lithuanian	80	35	40	120	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,435	675	755	2,970	1,350	1,620
Romanian	190	85	100	595	305	295
Russian	735	330	410	2,630	1,240	1,385
Slovak	70	25	50	275	140	135
Ukrainian	2,070	875	1,195	5,425	2,675	2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	40	10	35
Southern European origins	2,670	1,220	1,450	5,930	2,890	3,040
Albanian	25	15	10	30	20	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	80	50	455	235	215
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	65	100	280	145	135
Italian	1,240	570	665	2,830	1,375	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	10	0	0
Maltese	35	15	25	30	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	15	0
Portuguese	425	185	235	1,690	835	855
Serbian	95	40	55	100	60	35
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	30	15	15	75	30	45
Spanish	545	240	305	610	235	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	20	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	195	100	100	495	205	295
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	85	40	45	175	60	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	300	125	170
Caribbean origins	255	130	125	185	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	115	70	45	65	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	35	35	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	25	35	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	615	250	365	710	330	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	45	0	40	50	0	40
Chilean	25	15	15	30	25	10
Colombian	90	40	50	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	30	15	10
Guyanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	0	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	25	10	15
Mexican	285	115	170	330	160	170
Nicaraguan	30	25	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	25	15	10	15	0	15
Salvadorean	10	0	10	95	65	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	30	0	25
African origins	405	190	215	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	55	15	35	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	20	15	10
North African origins	20	15	10	45	15	25
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	30	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	50	100	190	75	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	115	45	75	160	55	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	105	80	235	90	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	90	75	170	70	95
Asian origins	3,375	1,590	1,785	5,310	2,500	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	165	195	340	180	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	35	10	25	65	35	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	40	60	80	40	40
Iraqi	10	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	30	50	40	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	45	15	35	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	935	505	435	2,950	1,455	1,500
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	805	420	385	2,510	1,225	1,285
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	20	10	10	60	25	35
Punjabi	50	40	15	395	205	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,090	925	1,165	2,020	875	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	25	10	20
Chinese	960	450	515	680	350	335
Filipino	605	260	340	575	175	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	20	70	70	30	45
Japanese	155	80	70	375	165	210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	140	55	85
Laotian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	30	0	25	10	10	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	25	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	85	110	135	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	175	80	90	410	215	190
Australian	100	40	55	230	120	110
New Zealander	40	30	10	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	20	110	60	55
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hawaiian	25	15	10	30	15	20
Maori	10	0	10	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,180	...	...	37,670	...	...
Owner	9,870	...	...	27,675	...	...
Renter	4,310	...	...	9,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,180	...	...	37,670	...	...
Condominium	2,615	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not condominium	11,565	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,175	...	...	37,670	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	1,685	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,835	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,885	...	...	11,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,735	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,180	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 rooms	2,295	...	...	6,755	...	...
6 rooms	2,140	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	1,625	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,970	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,175	...	...	37,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,040	...	...	37,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,180	...	...	37,675	...	...
Suitable	13,710	...	...	36,715	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,180	...	...	37,675	...	...
1960 or before	800	...	...	6,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,915	...	...	11,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,255	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,475	...	...	2,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,395	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,180	...	...	37,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,610	...	...	35,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	570	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,180	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,375	...	...	22,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,300	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,180	...	...	37,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	480	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,545	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,075	...	...	5,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,720	...	...	8,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,710	...	...	8,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	650	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,160	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,455	...	...	26,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,705	...	...	8,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,265	...	...	7,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,855	...	...	25,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.3	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.1	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,622	...	...	658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,559	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,162	...	...	374,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,782	...	...	418,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	9,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.8	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,245	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,565	13,815	14,750	70,910	33,850	37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,945	2,190	1,750	13,335	6,865	6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,385	4,585	4,805	21,415	9,675	11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	7,035	8,195	36,165	17,310	18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,805	2,100	705	8,880	6,405	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,070	645	425	3,595	1,975	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,730	1,450	280	5,285	4,430	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,615	2,405	4,205	15,185	5,480	9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	280	470	2,195	785	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,060	2,250	2,815	9,900	4,640	5,260
Bachelor's degree	3,575	1,505	2,070	6,385	2,865	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	155	215	735	340	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	20	465	310	160
Master's degree	920	455	465	2,040	935	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	45	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,490	9,910	10,575	40,090	18,900	21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	995	650	4,880	2,810	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,290	3,190	3,100	12,045	5,705	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,555	5,725	6,835	23,165	10,385	12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,170	1,655	510	5,025	3,630	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	490	295	2,055	1,115	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,165	210	2,970	2,510	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,490	1,995	3,495	10,075	3,435	6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	250	355	1,280	430	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,290	1,825	2,470	6,785	2,890	3,890
Bachelor's degree	3,075	1,250	1,830	4,475	1,880	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	110	195	535	240	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	325	190	135
Master's degree	770	380	390	1,325	510	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	35	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,560	13,810	14,745	70,910	33,850	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,325	6,780	6,550	34,745	16,540	18,205
Education	835	205	625	3,010	915	2,095
13. Education	830	205	625	3,005	915	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	195	330	1,045	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	25	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	420	115	305	775	240	530
Humanities	635	290	350	1,435	615	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	135	335	125	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	90	70	465	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	205	120	85
54. History	110	75	35	210	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,775	610	1,165	2,720	855	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	0	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	75	70	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	750	60	685
22. Legal professions and studies	290	50	240	445	140	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	30	10	50	15	30
42. Psychology	330	90	235	525	135	385
45. Social sciences	635	330	300	760	415	345
Business, management and public administration	3,145	1,050	2,090	6,465	2,155	4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	65	220	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,845	985	1,865	5,945	2,080	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	215	225	980	545	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	90	120	455	235	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	190	100	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	410	170	580	330	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	370	150	400	270	130
25. Library science	10	10	0	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	15	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,070	2,865	205	8,470	7,900	570
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	45	140	95	50
14. Engineering	320	285	30	625	565	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	580	75	1,400	1,175	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	955	935	20	2,375	2,280	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	635	25	2,625	2,520	105
48. Precision production	380	370	10	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	150	95	1,290	815	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	50	830	465	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	465	350	110
Health and related fields	2,840	465	2,375	7,155	1,290	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	105	65	565	285	275
51. Health professions and related programs	2,670	355	2,310	6,460	925	5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	570	570	3,010	1,470	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	690	245	450	2,030	600	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	80	315	260	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	140	35	630	555	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,490	9,910	10,575	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,935	4,190	3,745	16,925	8,520	8,410
Education	650	135	515	1,705	430	1,275
13. Education	650	135	515	1,705	430	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	130	250	645	215	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	0	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	320	75	245	515	140	375
Humanities	525	245	285	975	390	580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	70	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	220	75	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	85	55	345	145	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	105	55	50
54. History	90	60	35	160	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	510	1,010	1,930	555	1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	60	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	0	245	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	250	45	205	335	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	25	15	30	10	15
42. Psychology	285	75	215	345	70	280
45. Social sciences	550	280	265	545	295	250
Business, management and public administration	2,705	910	1,800	4,140	1,295	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	45	180	350	55	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,470	860	1,610	3,770	1,235	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	150	205	645	330	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	85	115	325	145	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	25	50	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	145	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	380	155	440	260	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	500	360	140	340	230	105
25. Library science	10	10	0	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,295	190	5,020	4,585	430
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	90	45	40
14. Engineering	270	235	30	365	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	860	685	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	775	15	1,450	1,370	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	510	20	1,520	1,445	75
48. Precision production	295	280	10	735	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	115	65	915	550	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	70	35	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	35	340	230	105
Health and related fields	2,305	390	1,915	4,840	850	3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	60	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	310	1,855	4,310	585	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	910	460	445	1,915	925	990
12. Personal and culinary services	560	215	345	1,280	405	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	165	110	60	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	105	35	385	315	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,560	13,815	14,745	70,910	33,855	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,330	6,775	6,555	34,745	16,540	18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,235	7,035	8,195	36,160	17,310	18,855
Location of study inside Canada	13,445	6,155	7,295	31,185	14,685	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	9,995	4,440	5,555	21,615	9,970	11,645
Different than province or territory of residence	3,455	1,720	1,735	9,570	4,715	4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,785	880	905	4,980	2,630	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	190	185	1,340	805	530
Philippines	235	100	140	185	40	145
India	145	75	70	335	175	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	180	155	975	500	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	45	45	15	25
France	15	10	10	45	35	10
Other	620	315	305	2,050	1,050	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,490	9,915	10,580	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,935	4,185	3,750	16,925	8,515	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	5,725	6,830	23,165	10,380	12,780
Location of study inside Canada	11,220	5,090	6,135	20,600	9,130	11,465
Same as province or territory of residence	8,445	3,720	4,730	15,105	6,595	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,370	1,400	5,490	2,540	2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	700	2,565	1,250	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	130	110	720	410	315
Philippines	230	100	130	140	40	100
India	115	50	60	295	145	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	370	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	15	45	40	15	25
France	15	10	10	30	15	10
Other	480	220	255	975	465	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,560	13,810	14,750	70,910	33,850	37,060
In the labour force	20,650	10,480	10,175	38,320	19,455	18,865
Employed	19,560	9,915	9,645	35,085	17,630	17,455
Unemployed	1,090	560	535	3,235	1,825	1,410
Not in the labour force	7,910	3,340	4,570	32,590	14,395	18,190
Participation rate	72.3	75.9	69.0	54.0	57.5	50.9
Employment rate	68.5	71.8	65.4	49.5	52.1	47.1
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.3	5.3	8.4	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,560	13,810	14,750	70,910	33,850	37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,260	3,065	4,195	29,530	13,020	16,510
Worked	21,300	10,745	10,550	41,380	20,830	20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,730	6,500	5,230	17,000	9,340	7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,570	4,245	5,325	24,380	11,495	12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.0	43.3	40.1	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,655	10,475	10,180	38,320	19,455	18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	125	155	560	285	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	37,760	19,165	18,590
Employee	18,240	9,075	9,160	31,095	15,250	15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,140	1,275	865	6,665	3,915	2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,655	10,475	10,175	38,320	19,455	18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	150	565	280	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,380	10,350	10,025	37,755	19,165	18,590
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,340	905	4,650	2,805	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,420	825	2,600	4,850	1,120	3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,265	1,010	255	1,635	1,220	415
3 Health occupations	1,535	275	1,265	2,995	575	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,645	1,050	1,590	3,285	975	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	450	205	250	895	385	510
6 Sales and service occupations	5,125	2,240	2,890	9,555	3,660	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,075	2,895	180	6,350	5,900	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	330	275	55	2,185	1,535	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	45	1,355	995	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,655	10,475	10,180	38,320	19,455	18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	155	560	285	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	37,760	19,170	18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	2,900	1,790	1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	80	15	785	685	95
22 Utilities	80	65	15	145	105	35
23 Construction	1,915	1,700	220	3,560	3,145	420
31-33 Manufacturing	705	525	180	2,745	2,045	695
41 Wholesale trade	470	360	105	945	640	305
44-45 Retail trade	2,660	1,205	1,455	4,715	2,060	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	760	555	210	1,245	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	390	260	135	430	220	215
52 Finance and insurance	820	250	565	995	305	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	385	195	190	840	435	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,190	645	555	1,770	865	905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	510	375	1,370	800	560
61 Educational services	1,040	340	700	1,975	645	1,325
62 Health care and social assistance	2,725	440	2,285	4,980	870	4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	425	185	235	955	520	430
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	835	855	3,705	1,425	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	930	365	570	1,690	705	985
91 Public administration	3,075	1,740	1,335	1,995	1,015	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,560	9,915	9,640	35,085	17,630	17,455
Worked at home	1,295	585	710	3,845	1,895	1,950
Worked outside Canada	50	30	15	125	65	60
No fixed workplace address	2,680	2,075	605	4,540	3,375	1,165
Worked at usual place	15,535	7,230	8,310	26,570	12,285	14,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,535	7,225	8,310	26,570	12,290	14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,020	1,825	2,195	15,370	6,750	8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,065	5,095	5,970	9,225	4,370	4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	370	240	135	1,595	915	680
Commute to a different province or territory	85	70	20	380	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,215	9,295	8,920	31,110	15,665	15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,375	7,430	6,940	24,550	12,480	12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	900	395	500	2,070	895	1,170
Public transit	1,280	430	860	400	155	245
Walked	805	395	410	2,815	1,245	1,570
Bicycle	480	380	100	510	340	165
Other method	375	265	115	765	550	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,220	9,300	8,920	31,110	15,665	15,445
Less than 15 minutes	4,135	1,905	2,230	16,885	7,725	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	5,015	2,755	2,260	8,785	4,540	4,240
30 to 44 minutes	5,365	2,925	2,435	2,820	1,695	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	2,520	1,220	1,305	1,205	730	475
60 minutes and over	1,180	490	695	1,415	975	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,215	9,300	8,920	31,110	15,665	15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,085	785	305	1,925	1,460	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,910	2,950	1,965	6,080	3,875	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,755	2,270	2,480	7,845	4,150	3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,120	1,215	1,905	7,185	2,535	4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,880	785	1,095	3,795	1,435	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,465	1,300	1,165	4,280	2,215	2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,765	10,980	10,795	42,870	21,530	21,340
Single responses	21,705	10,940	10,770	42,555	21,365	21,185
Official languages	21,665	10,920	10,745	42,140	21,135	21,000
English	21,625	10,915	10,710	42,060	21,105	20,955
French	45	10	35	80	35	45
Non-official languages	40	15	30	415	230	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	405	225	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	375	205	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	190	150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	340	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	340	190	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	310	165	150
English and French	40	30	10	70	30	40
English and non-official language	20	10	10	245	135	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,770	10,980	10,790	42,865	21,530	21,335
None	21,155	10,690	10,460	41,490	20,875	20,615
English	40	10	25	245	125	120
French	325	185	140	435	240	200
Non-official language	250	90	165	655	275	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	15	65
Non-Aboriginal	250	90	155	575	265	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,540	16,875	17,665	79,850	38,460	41,390
Non-movers	28,110	13,740	14,370	67,980	32,765	35,220
Movers	6,435	3,140	3,290	11,865	5,695	6,170
Non-migrants	4,260	2,070	2,185	5,345	2,560	2,780
Migrants	2,175	1,065	1,110	6,520	3,130	3,385
Internal migrants	1,870	875	995	6,175	3,010	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	1,220	560	660	4,505	2,160	2,345
Interprovincial migrants	650	315	335	1,675	850	820
External migrants	305	195	110	345	120	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,755	15,985	16,770	77,630	37,340	40,290
Non-movers	16,145	7,990	8,155	46,530	22,380	24,150
Movers	16,605	7,995	8,615	31,095	14,960	16,140
Non-migrants	10,235	4,945	5,290	12,480	6,095	6,385
Migrants	6,370	3,050	3,320	18,620	8,865	9,755
Internal migrants	5,470	2,555	2,915	17,670	8,400	9,260
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,535	1,805	12,780	6,065	6,720
Interprovincial migrants	2,130	1,020	1,110	4,885	2,340	2,545
External migrants	900	495	410	950	465	490