Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Langford, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,342	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	29,228	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	20.9	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,906	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,178	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	885.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.94	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,340	17,240	18,100	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	6,365	3,295	3,065	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	2,255	1,170	1,085	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	2,165	1,115	1,045	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	1,945	1,010	935	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	24,595	11,985	12,615	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	2,015	1,040	975	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,000	1,070	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	2,410	1,150	1,260	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,400	1,505	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	2,790	1,395	1,395	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	2,605	1,255	1,350	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	2,630	1,295	1,335	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	2,665	1,325	1,335	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	2,485	1,185	1,300	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	2,025	940	1,085	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	4,385	1,965	2,420	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	1,690	825	865	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	1,075	475	600	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	675	300	375	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	455	200	255	300	155	145
85 years and over	490	165	325	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	290	105	180	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	145	35	105	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	50	15	35	20	5	10
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	16.9	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	69.6	69.5	69.7	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	12.4	11.4	13.4	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	38.6	37.7	39.4	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	38.3	37.6	39.2	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	5,655	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	330	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,660	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	740	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,405	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	3,480	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	5,120	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	2,550	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	2,040	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,920	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,980	13,950	15,030	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	17,340	8,650	8,690	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	13,525	6,740	6,785	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	3,815	1,910	1,905	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	11,640	5,300	6,340	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	7,295	3,885	3,415	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	915	390	525	800	365	435
Divorced	2,235	785	1,450	1,315	575	735
Widowed	1,195	235	955	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,305	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	5,370	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	2,445	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	1,920	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,300	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	8,530	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	6,615	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	1,910	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,775	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	410	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	4,225	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	4,300	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	1,830	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	2,955	3,220	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,175	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	9,740	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,970	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,765	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,160	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	3,480	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,185	17,205	17,985	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	32,535	15,970	16,565	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	20	5	15	60	30	30
English and French	2,475	1,160	1,315	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	155	65	85	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,185	17,205	17,980	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	34,380	16,795	17,585	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	600	325	280	1,165	625	540
English and French	60	20	35	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	140	65	80	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	335	300	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.7	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,185	17,205	17,980	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	34,800	17,015	17,785	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	31,540	15,525	16,015	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	30,910	15,185	15,720	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	630	335	295	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	3,260	1,495	1,770	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,250	1,490	1,765	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	55	35	25	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	5	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	60	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	145	215	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	20	10	15	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	20	10	10	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	115	175	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	60	40	25
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	25	15	5
Tamil	10	5	5	20	10	5
Telugu	15	5	10	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	890	970	1,045	540	500
Albanian	20	10	5	10	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	340	165	175	220	120	100
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	340	165	175	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	30	15	15	15	10	5
Czech	20	5	10	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	115	60	55	45	30	20
Russian	90	30	60	40	20	20
Serbian	10	5	10	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	40	25	15	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	205	245	270	125	145
Afrikaans	15	5	5	20	5	15
Danish	35	10	20	5	5	0
Dutch	130	60	70	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	260	120	145	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	455	220	235	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	10	5	0	15	10	5
Hindi	45	20	25	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	170	185	50	30	20
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	10	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	45	20	25
Iranian languages	55	25	30	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	245	265	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	50	35	15
Portuguese	110	45	65	25	10	15
Romanian	25	15	10	10	5	5
Spanish	295	140	155	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	10	55	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	70	70	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	165	245	250	120	130
Chinese languages	405	165	240	250	120	125
Cantonese	120	50	70	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	245	100	150	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	45	30	20	10
Estonian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Finnish	20	5	20	10	5	5
Hungarian	50	25	25	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	390	190	205	815	375	440
English and French	80	30	45	145	65	75
English and non-official language	290	145	140	630	285	345
French and non-official language	15	5	10	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,185	17,205	17,980	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	34,360	16,805	17,555	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	33,195	16,275	16,925	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	33,020	16,195	16,825	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	180	80	95	635	315	315
Non-official languages	1,160	535	630	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	535	630	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	20	10	15	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	40	50	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	10	5	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	555	260	300	350	170	175
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	40	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	10	5	5
Russian	25	10	15	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	45	20	20
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	115	140	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	235	110	130	155	85	70
Bengali	0	5	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	20	10	15	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	90	105	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	35	20	15
Iranian languages	20	10	10	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	85	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	25	15	15	5	0	5
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	115	55	60	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	10	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	135	70	65
Chinese languages	215	95	120	135	70	65
Cantonese	45	20	25	55	30	25
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	80	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	430	1,090	500	585
English and French	70	35	35	125	55	70
English and non-official language	740	350	390	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,190	17,205	17,980	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	32,870	16,125	16,745	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	620	285	330	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	475	245	225	785	365	425
Non-official language	1,185	535	650	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	15	5	10	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	1,170	530	640	1,110	530	580
English and French	5	0	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	25	10	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	20	5	15	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,560	13,815	14,745	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,570	13,295	14,275	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	48,824	33,650	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,615	13,325	14,295	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,262	41,777	30,433	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,730	12,580	13,150	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,276	47,703	30,483	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,865	7,130	10,730	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,209	3,320	4,494	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,825	11,420	11,405	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,320	47,057	31,148	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,560	13,815	14,750	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,535	13,280	14,260	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,024	54,735	37,914	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,580	13,310	14,280	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,707	44,686	33,134	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,690	12,560	13,130	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,438	53,924	35,364	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,785	6,975	10,805	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,070	7,088	7,059	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	11,480	11,350	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,153	51,070	35,147	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,560	13,815	14,745	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,470	6,325	5,145	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,854	62,648	47,944	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,600	65,394	50,246	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.3	86.2	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	80.9	73.7	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.7	13.7	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,560	13,815	14,745	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	990	520	470	1,035	495	540
With total income	27,570	13,295	14,275	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.2	96.8	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,215	1,275	1,940	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	3,815	1,435	2,380	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,295	2,105	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,390	1,975	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	3,275	1,420	1,860	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,385	1,450	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,290	830	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,025	610	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	865	445	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	820	565	255	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	1,780	1,355	425	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	1,390	1,050	340	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	395	305	85	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,560	13,810	14,745	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	945	490	455	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	27,610	13,325	14,295	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.5	96.9	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,360	2,035	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,575	2,460	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	4,195	1,650	2,545	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	4,130	1,770	2,355	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	3,930	1,825	2,110	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,655	1,155	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	1,270	720	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	885	440	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	1,805	1,340	470	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	720	510	205	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	410	305	100	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	685	520	165	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,560	13,810	14,750	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	5,730	2,390	3,340	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	22,830	11,425	11,405	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	79.9	82.7	77.3	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,940	1,270	1,665	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	1,325	535	790	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	1,065	1,655	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	2,460	995	1,460	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	2,400	1,035	1,360	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	2,585	1,125	1,460	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	1,140	1,090	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	1,025	615	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	925	470	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	3,135	2,300	840	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	760	370	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	660	480	180	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,060	285	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,175	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,331	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,604	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,932	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,695	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,122	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,871	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,382	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,300	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,726	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,895	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,695	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,616	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,825	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	995	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,155	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,290	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,255	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	520	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	595	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	735	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,600	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	900	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,210	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,165	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,024	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,480	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,275	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,603	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,165	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,675	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,225	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,870	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,258	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,635	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,271	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,110	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,340	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,332	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,899	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,350	2,635	2,715	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,700	41,760	34,898	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,135	35,910	30,982	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,420	2,670	2,750	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,579	47,643	39,629	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,186	38,219	34,210	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,920	17,105	17,810	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,545	7,300	8,245	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	2,825	1,345	1,475	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	2,690	1,210	1,485	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	2,880	1,315	1,570	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	3,405	1,585	1,815	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	3,745	1,845	1,900	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	19,370	9,810	9,565	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	4,110	2,050	2,055	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,220	2,215	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	4,295	2,170	2,125	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	3,980	2,040	1,935	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	2,555	1,325	1,235	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,920	17,105	17,815	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	7,570	3,935	3,630	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,695	1,380	1,315	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	23,315	11,300	12,015	0	0	0
65 years and over	4,030	1,865	2,165	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,670	1,690	1,980	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,035	570	470	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	335	185	150	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,195	945	1,250	0	0	0
65 years and over	445	175	265	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.4	11.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.4	10.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.0	9.4	12.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,355	1,140	1,215	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	600	315	285	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	165	90	70	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,640	770	870	0	0	0
65 years and over	115	60	60	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.7	6.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.9	3.2	2.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,920	17,105	17,815	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	34,805	17,050	17,750	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	34,780	17,055	17,725	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	2,475	1,195	1,285	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	4,525	2,075	2,450	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,485	2,065	2,425	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	30	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	55	30	30	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	70	105	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	65	100	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	190	280	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	10	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	170	255	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	20	10	20	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	10	0	15	0	10	0
Telugu	10	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,915	1,415	1,510	1,760	920	845
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	465	225	245	245	140	110
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	460	220	245	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Croatian	35	20	15	20	10	10
Czech	50	20	30	15	15	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Polish	150	80	65	55	35	20
Russian	190	70	125	70	35	30
Serbian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	730	365	365	475	245	230
Afrikaans	40	25	20	15	0	10
Danish	70	30	40	10	10	0
Dutch	175	80	90	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	455	245	215	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	670	340	330	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	580	295	285	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	10	0	15	20	0
Hindi	185	90	95	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	235	220	105	60	45
Sindhi	25	10	15	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	10	10	0
Urdu	70	35	35	120	70	55
Iranian languages	85	40	45	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,130	505	625	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	95	55	35
Portuguese	170	65	100	55	35	20
Romanian	30	15	10	0	0	10
Spanish	820	370	445	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	105	45	60	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	30	30	0
Igbo	10	0	10	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	15	0	65	30	30
Swahili	15	10	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	30	40	20	20
American Sign Language	15	10	15	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	215	265	240	95	145
Chinese languages	480	215	270	235	95	140
Cantonese	135	55	85	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	380	175	205	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	30	45	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	40	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	10	10	0
Hungarian	35	25	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,920	17,105	17,815	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,400	16,420	16,980	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,380	3,870	3,515	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,025	12,555	13,465	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,515	685	835	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,920	17,105	17,815	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,155	14,960	15,195	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,395	1,965	2,435	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	1,700	745	955	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	560	250	315	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	590	280	305	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	855	345	510	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	355	150	210	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	495	195	300	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	345	355	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	180	185	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,400	1,965	2,435	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	645	340	305	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	1,000	430	570	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	905	410	495	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	1,555	650	900	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	290	135	155	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,400	1,965	2,435	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	725	310	410	450	205	245
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	40	10	25	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	0	10	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	80	35	45
Mexico	135	55	85	20	10	15
Peru	30	10	15	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	160	195	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	85	45	50	60	25	30
Europe	2,000	950	1,050	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	15	15	0
France	30	0	20	35	30	10
Germany	215	105	110	130	75	55
Greece	20	15	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	10	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	15	15	0
Italy	75	35	40	40	35	10
Netherlands	115	50	70	35	25	10
Poland	110	45	65	20	15	0
Portugal	70	30	40	0	10	0
Romania	20	20	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	70	35	35	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	965	465	505	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	200	80	115	100	55	45
Africa	175	65	110	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	10	10	0	10	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	25	15	15
Nigeria	10	0	10	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	25	60	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	35	305	170	130
Asia	1,415	585	830	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	50	105	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	35	20	15
India	265	135	135	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	75	35	35
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	20	40	70	35	35
Philippines	350	135	215	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	30	10	0	10
Viet Nam	125	60	70	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	150	50	100	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	30	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	700	345	350	820	395	420
Americas	155	75	75	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	40	20	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	40	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	10	0	10
Europe	150	80	70	70	45	25
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	75	45	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	15	10	10
Africa	35	20	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	80	45	30
Asia	355	160	190	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	20	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	165	80	85	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	35	15	15	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	10
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,920	17,105	17,815	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,055	2,275	2,780	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,665	3,315	3,350	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,200	11,510	11,685	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,775	1,235	1,535	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,475	705	765	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	545	300	240	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	410	520	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,020	370	655	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,920	17,110	17,815	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,090	1,050	1,045	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	1,005	990	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,000	515	485	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	995	485	505	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	35	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,825	16,060	16,770	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,925	17,110	17,815	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,315	16,830	17,495	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,925	17,105	17,815	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	160	135	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	150	130	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	105	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	60	30	25	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,235	1,120	1,115	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,100	1,065	1,035	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,285	685	600	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	805	370	435	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	55	80	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,400	15,830	16,565	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,920	17,105	17,815	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,600	1,695	1,905	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	910	470	440	615	360	250
Chinese	775	340	430	300	150	150
Black	250	135	115	760	435	325
Filipino	550	235	310	1,300	570	725
Latin American	375	150	225	135	55	80
Arab	55	30	25	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	125	150	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	35	50	25	30
Korean	110	45	60	100	50	55
Japanese	115	55	60	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,320	15,410	15,910	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,920	17,105	17,815	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	2,525	1,280	1,250	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,655	860	785	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	15	15	0	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	1,005	460	540	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	11,365	5,810	5,555	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	50	25	25	250	125	120
American	640	360	285	495	285	210
Canadian	10,890	5,560	5,330	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	20	0	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	0	35	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,275	13,240	14,035	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	20,770	10,100	10,675	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,465	6,465	6,995	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	6,585	3,050	3,535	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	20	20	0	15	10	0
Scottish	9,490	4,695	4,800	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	1,080	490	585	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,485	685	800	765	410	350
French origins	4,100	2,005	2,095	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,100	2,005	2,095	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,145	3,380	3,765	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	335	180	150	185	100	80
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	100	90	145	50	95
Dutch	1,845	835	1,005	1,015	540	480
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,185	2,445	2,740	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	190	105	85	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,195	1,440	1,765	1,720	900	820
Danish	650	290	360	350	150	195
Finnish	305	145	160	75	40	40
Icelandic	330	185	145	200	105	90
Norwegian	1,230	530	700	710	400	310
Swedish	825	365	460	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	70	60	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	4,675	2,160	2,515	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	230	115	110	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	30	20	15
Estonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	490	220	265	260	150	110
Latvian	20	15	0	50	35	15
Lithuanian	80	35	40	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,435	675	755	860	400	465
Romanian	190	85	100	115	55	60
Russian	735	330	410	510	260	255
Slovak	70	25	50	65	35	30
Ukrainian	2,070	875	1,195	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	2,670	1,220	1,450	1,215	630	580
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	125	80	50	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	65	100	50	35	15
Italian	1,240	570	665	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	45	15	30
Maltese	35	15	25	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	425	185	235	205	105	100
Serbian	95	40	55	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	30	15	15	20	15	10
Spanish	545	240	305	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	20	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	195	100	100	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	40	45	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	255	130	125	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	70	45	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	35	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	25	35	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	615	250	365	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	45	0	40	15	10	0
Chilean	25	15	15	15	10	10
Colombian	90	40	50	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	30	0	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	10	10	0
Mexican	285	115	170	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	30	25	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	20	10	10
African origins	405	190	215	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	55	15	35	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	10	0	10
North African origins	20	15	10	175	105	65
Algerian	0	10	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	50	100	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	115	45	75	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	185	105	80	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	90	75	205	90	110
Asian origins	3,375	1,590	1,785	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	165	195	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	35	10	25	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	40	60	60	20	35
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	30	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	40	20	20	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	15	35	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	935	505	435	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	805	420	385	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	20	10	10	85	45	40
Punjabi	50	40	15	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,090	925	1,165	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	960	450	515	375	175	200
Filipino	605	260	340	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	20	70	10	0	0
Japanese	155	80	70	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	105	45	55
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	20	10	15
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	85	110	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	175	80	90	85	35	50
Australian	100	40	55	35	15	25
New Zealander	40	30	10	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	20	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,180	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	9,870	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	4,310	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	2,615	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	11,565	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,175	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	1,685	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,835	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,885	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,735	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,180	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	2,295	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	2,140	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	1,625	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,970	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,175	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,040	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	13,710	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	800	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,915	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,255	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,475	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,395	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,610	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	570	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,375	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,300	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,180	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	480	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,545	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,075	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,720	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,710	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	650	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,160	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,455	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,705	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,265	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,855	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.3	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.1	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,622	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,559	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,162	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,782	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.8	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,245	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,565	13,815	14,750	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,945	2,190	1,750	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,385	4,585	4,805	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	7,035	8,195	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,805	2,100	705	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,070	645	425	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,730	1,450	280	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,615	2,405	4,205	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	280	470	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,060	2,250	2,815	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	3,575	1,505	2,070	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	155	215	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	20	130	60	70
Master's degree	920	455	465	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	45	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,490	9,910	10,575	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	995	650	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,290	3,190	3,100	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,555	5,725	6,835	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,170	1,655	510	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	490	295	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,165	210	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,490	1,995	3,495	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	250	355	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,290	1,825	2,470	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	3,075	1,250	1,830	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	110	195	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	115	50	65
Master's degree	770	380	390	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	35	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,560	13,810	14,745	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,325	6,780	6,550	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	835	205	625	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	830	205	625	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	195	330	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	25	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	420	115	305	315	145	170
Humanities	635	290	350	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	135	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	90	70	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	85	50	40
54. History	110	75	35	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,775	610	1,165	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	0	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	75	70	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	290	50	240	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	30	10	25	0	20
42. Psychology	330	90	235	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	635	330	300	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	3,145	1,050	2,090	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	65	220	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,845	985	1,865	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	215	225	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	90	120	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	410	170	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	370	150	320	220	100
25. Library science	10	10	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	15	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,070	2,865	205	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	45	120	65	55
14. Engineering	320	285	30	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	580	75	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	955	935	20	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	635	25	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	380	370	10	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	150	95	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	50	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	565	350	210
Health and related fields	2,840	465	2,375	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	105	65	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	2,670	355	2,310	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	570	570	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	690	245	450	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	80	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	140	35	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,490	9,910	10,575	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,935	4,190	3,745	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	650	135	515	1,325	350	975
13. Education	650	135	515	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	130	250	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	0	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	320	75	245	260	110	145
Humanities	525	245	285	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	85	55	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	50	25	30
54. History	90	60	35	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	510	1,010	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	60	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	0	245	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	250	45	205	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	25	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	285	75	215	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	550	280	265	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	2,705	910	1,800	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	45	180	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,470	860	1,610	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	150	205	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	85	115	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	25	50	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	380	155	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	500	360	140	300	200	100
25. Library science	10	10	0	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,295	190	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	85	35	45
14. Engineering	270	235	30	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	775	15	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	510	20	830	790	40
48. Precision production	295	280	10	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	115	65	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	70	35	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	35	510	315	195
Health and related fields	2,305	390	1,915	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	60	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	310	1,855	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	910	460	445	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	560	215	345	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	165	110	60	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	105	35	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,560	13,815	14,745	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,330	6,775	6,555	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,235	7,035	8,195	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	13,445	6,155	7,295	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	9,995	4,440	5,555	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	3,455	1,720	1,735	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,785	880	905	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	190	185	310	125	185
Philippines	235	100	140	515	180	340
India	145	75	70	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	180	155	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	45	20	15	10
France	15	10	10	25	20	10
Other	620	315	305	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,490	9,915	10,580	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,935	4,185	3,750	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	5,725	6,830	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	11,220	5,090	6,135	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	8,445	3,720	4,730	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,370	1,400	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	700	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	130	110	265	105	160
Philippines	230	100	130	460	155	305
India	115	50	60	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	15	45	20	15	10
France	15	10	10	15	10	0
Other	480	220	255	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,560	13,810	14,750	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	20,650	10,480	10,175	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	19,560	9,915	9,645	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	1,090	560	535	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	7,910	3,340	4,570	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	72.3	75.9	69.0	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	68.5	71.8	65.4	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.3	5.3	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,560	13,810	14,750	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,260	3,065	4,195	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	21,300	10,745	10,550	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,730	6,500	5,230	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,570	4,245	5,325	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.0	43.3	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,655	10,475	10,180	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	125	155	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	18,240	9,075	9,160	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,140	1,275	865	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,655	10,475	10,175	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	150	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,380	10,350	10,025	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,340	905	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,420	825	2,600	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,265	1,010	255	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	1,535	275	1,265	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,645	1,050	1,590	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	450	205	250	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	5,125	2,240	2,890	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,075	2,895	180	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	330	275	55	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	45	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,655	10,475	10,180	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	155	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	80	15	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	80	65	15	300	235	60
23 Construction	1,915	1,700	220	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	705	525	180	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	470	360	105	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	2,660	1,205	1,455	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	760	555	210	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	390	260	135	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	820	250	565	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	385	195	190	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,190	645	555	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	510	375	710	410	295
61 Educational services	1,040	340	700	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	2,725	440	2,285	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	425	185	235	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	835	855	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	930	365	570	870	420	455
91 Public administration	3,075	1,740	1,335	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,560	9,915	9,640	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	1,295	585	710	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	50	30	15	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,680	2,075	605	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	15,535	7,230	8,310	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,535	7,225	8,310	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,020	1,825	2,195	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,065	5,095	5,970	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	370	240	135	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	85	70	20	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,215	9,295	8,920	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,375	7,430	6,940	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	900	395	500	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	1,280	430	860	255	140	115
Walked	805	395	410	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	480	380	100	340	240	95
Other method	375	265	115	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,220	9,300	8,920	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	4,135	1,905	2,230	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	5,015	2,755	2,260	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	5,365	2,925	2,435	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	2,520	1,220	1,305	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	1,180	490	695	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,215	9,300	8,920	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,085	785	305	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,910	2,950	1,965	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,755	2,270	2,480	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,120	1,215	1,905	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,880	785	1,095	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,465	1,300	1,165	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,765	10,980	10,795	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	21,705	10,940	10,770	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	21,665	10,920	10,745	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	21,625	10,915	10,710	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	45	10	35	200	70	135
Non-official languages	40	15	30	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	205	95	110
English and French	40	30	10	65	40	25
English and non-official language	20	10	10	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,770	10,980	10,790	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	21,155	10,690	10,460	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	40	10	25	445	205	250
French	325	185	140	630	280	350
Non-official language	250	90	165	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	250	90	155	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,540	16,875	17,665	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	28,110	13,740	14,370	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	6,435	3,140	3,290	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	4,260	2,070	2,185	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	2,175	1,065	1,110	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	1,870	875	995	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,220	560	660	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	650	315	335	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	305	195	110	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,755	15,985	16,770	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	16,145	7,990	8,155	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	16,605	7,995	8,615	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	10,235	4,945	5,290	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	6,370	3,050	3,320	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	5,470	2,555	2,915	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,535	1,805	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	2,130	1,020	1,110	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	900	495	410	895	415	480