Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ladysmith, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ladysmith, T British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Ladysmith, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Ladysmith, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,537	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,921	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.8	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,754	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,710	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	711.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11.99	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,535	4,025	4,515	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	1,255	625	630	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	390	190	200	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	435	220	215	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	435	215	220	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	4,940	2,300	2,640	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	420	205	215	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	320	170	150	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	320	160	160	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	405	180	225	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	430	200	235	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	450	220	235	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	525	240	285	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	645	290	355	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	680	310	370	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	740	320	415	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	2,340	1,100	1,240	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	795	400	395	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	575	265	310	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	415	210	205	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	265	130	145	300	155	145
85 years and over	285	100	185	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	180	70	110	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	75	25	50	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	20	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.5	14.0	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	57.9	57.1	58.5	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	27.4	27.3	27.5	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	3.3	2.5	4.1	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	47.0	46.2	47.7	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	51.2	50.2	51.9	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	2,540	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	945	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	230	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	140	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	365	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	225	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,030	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	1,585	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	490	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	400	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	200	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,355	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,280	3,400	3,880	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	4,570	2,280	2,290	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	3,820	1,905	1,915	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	750	375	375	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	2,710	1,120	1,590	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	1,330	685	645	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	225	95	130	800	365	435
Divorced	600	235	365	1,315	575	735
Widowed	555	100	450	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,640	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	1,660	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	465	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	370	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	140	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,640	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	2,240	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	1,865	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	375	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	395	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	305	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	85	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,415	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	830	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	345	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	395	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	250	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,435	580	860	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	2,525	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,360	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,170	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	55	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,125	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,030	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	95	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,435	3,980	4,455	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	7,945	3,780	4,165	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	5	0	5	60	30	30
English and French	475	190	280	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,435	3,980	4,455	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	8,320	3,925	4,395	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	95	45	40	1,165	625	540
English and French	10	5	5	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	100	50	45	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.0	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,435	3,980	4,455	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	8,390	3,955	4,435	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	7,915	3,750	4,170	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	7,815	3,700	4,115	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	100	55	50	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	470	200	270	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	465	200	265	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	160	105	60
Amharic	5	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	35	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	295	135	160	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	35	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	55	20	35	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Czech	10	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	0	10	45	30	20
Russian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	5	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	80	90	270	125	145
Afrikaans	5	5	5	20	5	15
Danish	10	10	5	5	5	0
Dutch	40	20	20	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	100	45	55	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	5	10	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	5	5	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	50	35	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	0	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	20	250	120	130
Chinese languages	30	10	25	250	120	125
Cantonese	10	5	5	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	10	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	0	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	50	30	20	815	375	440
English and French	10	5	5	145	65	75
English and non-official language	35	20	15	630	285	345
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,435	3,980	4,455	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	8,355	3,945	4,410	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	8,225	3,895	4,335	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	8,215	3,890	4,330	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	10	5	10	635	315	315
Non-official languages	125	55	75	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	55	70	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	5	15	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	25	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	5	0	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	5	5	5	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	135	70	65
Chinese languages	20	5	15	135	70	65
Cantonese	5	5	5	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	45	1,090	500	585
English and French	5	5	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	75	30	40	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,435	3,980	4,455	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	8,125	3,860	4,265	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	50	25	25	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	90	35	50	785	365	425
Non-official language	170	60	110	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	10	5	10	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	155	55	100	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,100	3,330	3,765	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,870	3,235	3,635	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,268	44,971	28,122	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,875	3,240	3,635	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,019	39,506	25,864	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,275	3,015	3,260	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,520	39,974	23,185	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,060	2,160	2,900	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,590	11,380	8,336	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,800	2,420	2,380	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,248	39,309	23,552	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,105	3,335	3,770	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,840	3,225	3,615	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,943	53,393	33,617	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,845	3,225	3,620	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,505	44,274	29,579	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,210	2,995	3,215	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,509	50,068	29,687	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,120	2,205	2,920	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,467	10,184	8,925	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,800	2,435	2,365	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,320	48,679	29,679	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,100	3,335	3,765	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,030	1,165	865	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,264	65,108	45,544	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,865	70,049	48,553	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	87.1	78.8	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	68.0	57.5	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.0	21.2	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,100	3,335	3,770	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	230	95	135	1,035	495	540
With total income	6,870	3,235	3,630	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.3	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	835	295	540	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,140	400	745	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	410	650	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	890	365	525	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	735	315	420	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	560	280	280	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	420	260	160	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	325	220	110	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	235	150	85	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	210	155	55	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	470	390	80	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	365	305	65	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	105	90	15	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,100	3,335	3,765	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	225	90	135	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	6,875	3,240	3,635	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.2	96.5	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	895	325	565	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,205	425	780	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,215	475	745	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,045	425	620	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	785	390	395	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	560	355	210	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	375	240	135	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	300	215	90	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	490	400	90	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	200	150	50	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	105	95	10	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	185	150	30	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,100	3,335	3,770	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	2,305	915	1,390	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	4,800	2,420	2,375	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	67.6	72.6	63.0	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	990	475	510	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	365	170	195	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	565	220	345	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	510	185	325	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	460	170	290	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	385	155	230	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	310	160	155	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	285	190	95	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	215	145	75	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	705	545	155	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	180	105	75	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	155	120	35	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	370	325	50	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,674	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,597	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,030	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,414	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,147	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,929	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,504	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,184	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,353	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,025	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,821	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,797	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,685	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,090	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,037	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	150	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	175	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	155	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	330	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	285	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	275	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	235	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	190	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,095	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	435	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	255	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	120	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	140	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	200	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	215	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	370	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	330	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	275	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	270	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	230	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	735	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	380	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	185	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,605	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,733	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,301	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,335	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,760	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,384	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	835	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,712	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,849	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	375	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,608	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,805	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,600	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,028	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,884	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,325	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,054	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,153	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	865	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,659	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,566	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	355	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,088	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,462	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,300	540	765	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,817	34,624	29,909	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,133	31,360	27,981	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,285	515	765	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,265	43,350	38,205	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,743	36,792	33,375	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,360	3,960	4,400	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,110	1,830	2,275	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	630	270	365	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	850	350	500	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	860	395	465	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	835	385	450	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	930	435	500	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	4,250	2,130	2,120	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	970	480	485	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	915	435	480	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	975	490	485	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	820	430	390	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	570	295	275	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,360	3,960	4,400	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,520	760	765	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	470	230	245	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,640	2,145	2,495	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,200	1,060	1,140	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	985	425	565	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	250	135	120	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	70	40	35	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	485	195	290	0	0	0
65 years and over	255	100	155	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	10.7	12.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	17.8	15.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.9	17.4	14.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	9.1	11.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.6	9.4	13.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	400	185	220	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	95	50	45	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	25	15	5	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	280	115	165	0	0	0
65 years and over	25	20	10	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	4.7	5.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	6.6	5.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	6.5	2.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.4	6.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.9	0.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,360	3,955	4,400	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	8,355	3,955	4,395	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	8,340	3,950	4,385	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	460	170	290	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	645	280	370	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	650	275	370	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	10	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	45	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	40	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	230	255	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	75	40	35	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	20	15	0	55	35	20
Russian	10	10	10	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	120	125	475	245	230
Afrikaans	0	10	0	15	0	10
Danish	20	10	15	10	10	0
Dutch	50	20	25	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	160	90	75	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	15	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	0	0	0	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	0	10	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	55	80	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	20	95	55	35
Portuguese	15	0	10	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	90	35	55	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	10	0	10	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	20	40	20	20
American Sign Language	10	0	10	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	240	95	145
Chinese languages	10	0	10	235	95	140
Cantonese	0	0	10	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	10	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,360	3,960	4,400	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,130	3,875	4,255	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,470	740	730	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,660	3,135	3,525	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	230	80	145	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,360	3,960	4,400	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,315	3,495	3,815	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,030	460	575	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	700	305	390	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	110	45	60	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	85	45	40	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	70	25	45	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	30	15	20	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	40	10	30	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	35	35	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	0	10	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,030	455	575	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	150	80	70	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	195	80	115	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	270	110	165	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	355	145	205	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	65	40	20	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,035	460	575	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	115	35	80	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	35	70	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	60	25	30
Europe	755	365	390	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	10	15	15	0
France	0	0	0	35	30	10
Germany	75	40	35	130	75	55
Greece	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	10	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	15	15	0
Italy	10	10	10	40	35	10
Netherlands	40	20	20	35	25	10
Poland	10	15	0	20	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	475	195	280	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	80	35	40	100	55	45
Africa	20	10	10	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	305	170	130
Asia	120	30	90	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	10	0	10	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	70	20	45	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	70	35	35	820	395	420
Americas	0	10	0	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	15	10	10	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	50	20	25	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	20	25	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,355	3,955	4,400	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,105	500	610	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,620	710	910	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,625	2,755	2,875	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	345	155	190	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	200	80	125	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	45	35	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	120	30	90	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	125	65	65	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	0	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,360	3,955	4,400	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	665	360	305	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	655	345	305	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	360	185	170	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	280	140	135	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	20	20	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,695	3,600	4,095	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,360	3,960	4,400	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	120	105	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,135	3,840	4,295	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,360	3,960	4,400	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	70	30	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	105	70	30	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	40	20	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	35	25	10	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	630	305	320	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	590	285	305	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	370	190	180	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	85	125	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	25	20	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,625	3,580	4,045	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,360	3,960	4,400	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	275	115	165	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	25	10	615	360	250
Chinese	25	0	20	300	150	150
Black	25	20	10	760	435	325
Filipino	90	30	60	1,300	570	725
Latin American	10	0	10	135	55	80
Arab	0	0	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	50	25	30
Korean	10	0	0	100	50	55
Japanese	55	20	35	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	15	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,085	3,845	4,235	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,355	3,955	4,400	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	735	380	355	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	475	255	220	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	20	20	0	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	280	130	150	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	2,420	1,150	1,270	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	15	0	15	250	125	120
American	285	145	145	495	285	210
Canadian	2,215	1,045	1,170	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,270	3,440	3,830	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	5,710	2,695	3,020	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,945	1,820	2,130	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	1,900	875	1,025	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	2,590	1,275	1,315	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	275	145	135	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	230	95	130	765	410	350
French origins	895	395	495	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	890	395	495	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,850	780	1,070	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	100	60	40	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	30	15	145	50	95
Dutch	605	255	345	1,015	540	480
Flemish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,250	490	760	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	35	15	20	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	950	385	560	1,720	900	820
Danish	160	65	90	350	150	195
Finnish	175	60	115	75	40	40
Icelandic	60	30	30	200	105	90
Norwegian	365	150	215	710	400	310
Swedish	240	85	155	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	30	25	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	1,195	550	650	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Czech	50	25	30	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	10	40	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	55	55	260	150	110
Latvian	10	0	0	50	35	15
Lithuanian	50	20	25	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	405	175	235	860	400	465
Romanian	35	20	15	115	55	60
Russian	210	120	95	510	260	255
Slovak	15	0	10	65	35	30
Ukrainian	560	265	300	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	635	315	320	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	60	55	50	35	15
Italian	365	175	195	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	10	0	10	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	40	25	205	105	100
Serbian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Spanish	50	25	35	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	50	35	10	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	25	10	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	25	10	15	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	10	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	0	10	0	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	20	10	10
African origins	65	35	30	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	15	20	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	35	20	20	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	35	20	15	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	20	0	205	90	110
Asian origins	305	130	175	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	25	15	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	20	10	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	270	105	165	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	55	10	45	375	175	200
Filipino	110	45	65	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	65	25	35	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	20	10	20	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	40	25	15	85	35	50
Australian	25	15	10	35	15	25
New Zealander	20	15	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,710	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	2,990	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	720	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	460	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	3,250	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	195	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	965	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,525	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,010	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,710	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	620	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	625	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	660	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	560	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,245	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,700	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	3,655	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	55	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	880	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	775	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	330	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	830	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	410	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	215	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,485	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	225	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,135	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,535	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	330	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	475	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	690	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	770	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	815	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	465	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,700	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,930	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	770	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	675	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.9	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.8	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,035	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,036	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	346,716	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	715	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.0	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	915	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,100	3,335	3,765	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,085	585	495	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,045	905	1,130	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,980	1,840	2,140	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	785	620	165	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	325	200	120	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	460	420	35	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,730	585	1,135	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	390	135	255	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,080	490	585	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	695	305	395	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	40	40	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	10	130	60	70
Master's degree	235	105	130	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,225	1,935	2,290	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	370	215	155	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,160	555	605	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,690	1,165	1,525	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	390	135	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	225	120	105	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	305	270	35	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,170	370	800	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	260	75	180	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	740	330	410	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	530	250	285	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	25	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	10	115	50	65
Master's degree	135	55	80	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,100	3,335	3,765	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,125	1,495	1,630	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	335	75	260	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	335	75	260	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	80	60	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	115	60	55	315	145	170
Humanities	120	40	80	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	30	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	20	85	50	40
54. History	30	10	20	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	340	110	230	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	80	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	60	10	45	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	25	0	20
42. Psychology	65	25	40	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	100	60	45	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	770	200	570	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	35	50	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	160	520	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	45	35	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	15	10	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	25	30	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	25	15	320	220	100
25. Library science	10	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	885	835	45	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	120	65	55
14. Engineering	95	80	15	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	135	115	20	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	225	225	0	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	310	10	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	100	100	10	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	125	30	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	20	25	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	110	10	565	350	210
Health and related fields	805	140	670	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	15	35	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	750	120	630	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	295	160	130	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	165	35	130	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	30	30	0	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,225	1,935	2,290	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,530	770	760	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	200	35	165	1,325	350	975
13. Education	200	30	165	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	60	45	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	85	45	35	260	110	145
Humanities	95	30	60	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	50	25	30
54. History	30	0	20	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	265	75	190	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	10	65	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	35	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	40	10	30	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	80	40	35	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	545	140	405	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	25	40	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	475	110	365	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	25	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	10	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	15	20	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	15	15	300	200	100
25. Library science	0	0	10	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	510	30	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	85	35	45
14. Engineering	55	45	10	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	80	75	10	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	215	210	0	830	790	40
48. Precision production	50	50	0	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	80	20	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	15	15	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	65	0	510	315	195
Health and related fields	560	95	460	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	25	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	515	80	430	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	135	25	105	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	0	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	60	0	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,100	3,330	3,770	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,125	1,495	1,630	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,975	1,840	2,140	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	3,540	1,640	1,900	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	2,570	1,175	1,390	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	970	460	510	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	435	200	235	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	55	60	310	125	185
Philippines	40	10	35	515	180	340
India	0	0	0	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	85	110	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	85	50	35	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,220	1,935	2,290	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	770	765	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,695	1,165	1,530	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	2,485	1,075	1,410	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	1,960	835	1,130	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	520	240	285	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	210	90	120	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	40	20	265	105	160
Philippines	40	10	35	460	155	305
India	0	0	0	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	30	50	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	35	10	20	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,100	3,335	3,770	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	4,045	2,030	2,010	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	3,790	1,895	1,895	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	250	140	110	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	3,055	1,300	1,760	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	57.0	60.9	53.3	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	53.4	56.8	50.3	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	6.2	6.9	5.5	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,105	3,335	3,770	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,875	1,195	1,680	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	4,225	2,135	2,085	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,070	1,180	890	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,160	955	1,200	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.9	41.6	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,045	2,030	2,010	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	45	35	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,965	1,990	1,975	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	3,430	1,710	1,720	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	540	280	255	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,040	2,035	2,010	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	45	35	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,965	1,990	1,975	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	395	210	180	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	600	135	460	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	215	185	40	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	310	50	260	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	485	185	295	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	135	40	100	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	905	335	570	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	700	650	50	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	95	80	15	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	135	125	10	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,045	2,035	2,005	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	40	30	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,970	1,990	1,975	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	90	30	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	25	10	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	45	30	10	300	235	60
23 Construction	280	230	50	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	340	300	45	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	115	85	30	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	505	235	265	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	235	190	45	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	65	30	35	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	155	40	115	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	30	45	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	205	90	120	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	180	75	105	710	410	295
61 Educational services	265	80	185	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	465	75	385	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	50	15	30	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	325	110	220	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	210	75	135	870	420	455
91 Public administration	305	175	125	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,790	1,895	1,895	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	300	115	185	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	10	0	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	635	465	170	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	2,840	1,315	1,530	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,840	1,315	1,525	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	950	325	620	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	720	415	300	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,130	540	590	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	35	25	15	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,475	1,775	1,700	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,025	1,535	1,490	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	160	80	80	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	40	30	10	255	140	115
Walked	185	85	100	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	15	15	0	340	240	95
Other method	50	35	20	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,475	1,775	1,700	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	1,155	465	695	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	1,190	680	510	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	800	405	400	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	110	75	40	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	225	165	65	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,475	1,775	1,700	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	250	185	60	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	630	400	230	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	960	570	390	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	735	235	495	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	340	95	245	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	565	290	280	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,365	2,190	2,175	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	4,365	2,195	2,175	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	4,365	2,190	2,170	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	4,355	2,190	2,165	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	10	0	10	200	70	135
Non-official languages	0	0	0	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	205	95	110
English and French	0	0	0	65	40	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,365	2,195	2,175	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	4,310	2,185	2,130	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	0	0	10	445	205	250
French	15	10	15	630	280	350
Non-official language	20	0	20	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	10	0	10	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	15	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,315	3,940	4,380	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	6,890	3,335	3,555	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	1,430	605	825	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	665	295	375	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	765	310	450	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	745	310	440	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	550	215	335	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	195	95	105	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	20	0	15	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,965	3,765	4,200	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	4,575	2,215	2,365	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	3,385	1,555	1,835	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	1,375	645	730	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	2,015	905	1,105	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	1,945	880	1,060	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,385	620	765	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	555	260	295	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	75	30	45	895	415	480