Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowichan Valley I, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cowichan Valley I, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Kitimat, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Cowichan Valley I, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cowichan Valley I, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,206 ... ... 8,131 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,111 ... ... 8,335 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.6 ... ... -2.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,028 ... ... 4,244 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 592 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.4 ... ... 33.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 505.80 ... ... 240.01 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,205 630 575 8,130 4,205 3,925
0 to 14 years 110 65 45 1,325 675 650
0 to 4 years 40 25 20 450 245 205
5 to 9 years 25 15 10 450 215 230
10 to 14 years 40 25 15 430 220 215
15 to 64 years 770 390 385 5,510 2,895 2,615
15 to 19 years 50 20 30 475 260 215
20 to 24 years 25 10 10 450 250 200
25 to 29 years 35 20 20 490 250 245
30 to 34 years 50 25 20 555 290 270
35 to 39 years 35 20 15 460 230 225
40 to 44 years 55 30 25 505 255 245
45 to 49 years 90 45 45 565 295 265
50 to 54 years 100 50 45 695 365 325
55 to 59 years 180 75 105 730 395 340
60 to 64 years 155 85 65 580 300 275
65 years and over 325 175 145 1,295 630 665
65 to 69 years 140 85 60 465 260 210
70 to 74 years 70 35 30 305 150 155
75 to 79 years 55 25 25 235 105 130
80 to 84 years 35 15 15 175 75 105
85 years and over 20 10 5 110 45 70
85 to 89 years 20 10 5 85 40 50
90 to 94 years 5 5 5 25 5 20
95 to 99 years 5 0 0 5 0 5
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 9.1 10.3 7.8 16.3 16.1 16.6
15 to 64 years 63.9 61.9 67.0 67.8 68.8 66.6
65 years and over 27.0 27.8 25.2 15.9 15.0 16.9
85 years and over 1.7 1.6 0.9 1.4 1.1 1.8
Average age of the population 51.0 51.1 51.0 41.4 40.9 41.8
Median age of the population 56.4 57.1 56.1 43.0 42.6 43.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 595 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
Single-detached house 525 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 400 ... ...
Row house 5 ... ... 310 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 355 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 60 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 590 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
1 person 195 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
2 persons 285 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 570 ... ...
4 persons 45 ... ... 420 ... ...
5 or more persons 15 ... ... 195 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,200 ... ... 8,050 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,095 565 530 6,805 3,530 3,275
Married or living common law 660 335 330 4,195 2,095 2,095
Married 510 255 255 3,275 1,635 1,635
Living common law 150 75 75 915 465 455
Not married and not living common law 435 235 205 2,615 1,430 1,185
Never married 205 120 90 1,665 1,045 625
Separated 50 35 15 180 95 85
Divorced 115 60 55 395 220 175
Widowed 65 20 45 375 70 300
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 380 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
2 persons 290 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
3 persons 50 ... ... 555 ... ...
4 persons 35 ... ... 390 ... ...
5 or more persons 10 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.4 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 380 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
Total couple families 325 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Married couples 255 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Common-law couples 75 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 55 ... ... 365 ... ...
Female parent 40 ... ... 250 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 325 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Couples without children 245 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Couples with children 80 ... ... 965 ... ...
1 child 40 ... ... 445 ... ...
2 children 35 ... ... 370 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 365 ... ...
1 child 45 ... ... 230 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 110 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 280 165 120 1,360 790 570
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 590 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
One-census-family households 370 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 245 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 125 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 35 ... ...
Non-census-family households 220 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
One-person households 195 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 20 ... ... 80 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,210 625 580 8,070 4,190 3,880
English only 1,155 600 555 7,360 3,845 3,520
French only 0 0 0 25 10 15
English and French 50 25 20 635 320 315
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 50 10 35
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,205 630 575 8,070 4,190 3,880
English 1,190 625 570 7,695 3,995 3,700
French 10 5 10 300 170 135
English and French 0 0 0 30 15 15
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 45 10 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 5 5 320 175 140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 0.8 0.9 4.0 4.2 3.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,205 625 575 8,070 4,185 3,880
Single responses 1,200 625 575 7,875 4,085 3,795
Official languages 1,150 605 540 6,530 3,430 3,105
English 1,135 595 540 6,220 3,260 2,960
French 15 10 5 315 170 140
Non-official languages 55 25 30 1,345 650 695
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Haisla 0 0 0 15 5 10
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 20 30 1,325 640 680
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 5 10 0 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 80 20 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 55 15 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 20 15 1,085 540 545
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 0 70 40 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 65 40 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 25 10 10
Russian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 5 15 235 120 120
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 5 0 5 30 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 5 10 170 90 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 5 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 80 45 40
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 85 40 40
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 0 0 0 5
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 50 25 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 680 330 350
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 550 270 280
Romanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Spanish 5 5 0 60 20 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 30 20 15
Chinese languages 0 0 0 30 20 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 5 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 50 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 40 20 20
Hungarian 0 0 5 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 5 0 195 105 85
English and French 0 0 5 35 20 15
English and non-official language 5 5 0 150 85 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,210 630 580 8,070 4,190 3,880
Single responses 1,200 625 575 7,800 4,045 3,755
Official languages 1,195 625 570 7,375 3,860 3,520
English 1,190 625 565 7,170 3,760 3,410
French 5 5 0 205 100 105
Non-official languages 5 0 5 425 185 235
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 420 185 235
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 5 25 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 25 10 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 335 145 190
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 20 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 240 95 140
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 195 80 115
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 5 270 145 125
English and French 0 0 0 25 20 10
English and non-official language 5 5 0 235 120 115
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,205 625 580 8,070 4,190 3,885
None 1,175 615 565 7,230 3,775 3,455
English 5 0 5 285 135 150
French 5 5 5 100 60 45
Non-official language 15 10 5 445 210 230
Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 15 10 5 425 205 220
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,090 560 530 6,725 3,510 3,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,055 550 500 6,500 3,430 3,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,371 33,216 21,568 46,316 63,565 30,544
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,055 550 500 6,515 3,430 3,085
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,376 30,037 20,528 40,298 53,792 27,541
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 885 470 415 6,030 3,265 2,765
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,237 31,232 17,984 41,521 61,261 27,424
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 840 440 400 4,175 1,885 2,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,109 10,656 7,964 7,282 8,448 6,672
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 655 370 290 5,305 3,060 2,240
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,120 25,920 16,352 40,333 60,197 29,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,050 570 485 6,725 3,505 3,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,010 555 455 6,485 3,420 3,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,438 45,428 32,145 58,180 75,767 38,598
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,005 555 455 6,510 3,415 3,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,784 38,270 28,322 46,567 59,454 32,314
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 825 465 360 6,005 3,280 2,725
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,813 44,829 30,989 56,774 73,505 36,642
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 795 440 355 4,100 1,775 2,320
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,633 9,513 9,781 8,852 9,986 7,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 650 395 255 5,310 3,085 2,220
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,962 36,996 26,601 55,981 68,147 39,075
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,055 565 480 6,725 3,510 3,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 200 120 80 2,080 1,295 780
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,857 52,041 38,015 78,623 93,291 54,250
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,953 67,354 44,093 89,940 104,455 65,870
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.1 82.3 76.7 90.6 93.4 84.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 53.5 57.5 46.7 77.6 80.5 71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.9 18.3 22.7 9.4 6.6 15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,090 560 530 6,725 3,505 3,215
Without total income 30 5 30 230 75 150
With total income 1,055 555 500 6,495 3,430 3,070
Percentage with total income 96.8 99.1 94.3 96.6 97.9 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 175 70 105 890 315 580
$10,000 to $19,999 225 95 130 735 220 515
$20,000 to $29,999 155 75 80 610 190 420
$30,000 to $39,999 125 70 55 610 235 375
$40,000 to $49,999 95 60 35 660 325 335
$50,000 to $59,999 70 40 35 570 320 250
$60,000 to $69,999 55 35 15 435 270 165
$70,000 to $79,999 50 35 20 320 195 125
$80,000 to $89,999 25 25 0 285 190 95
$90,000 to $99,999 20 15 10 320 250 65
$100,000 and over 65 45 15 1,055 910 150
$100,000 to $149,999 45 30 15 785 670 115
$150,000 and over 20 10 5 270 240 30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,090 560 530 6,725 3,505 3,215
Without after-tax income 35 5 25 210 80 135
With after-tax income 1,055 555 500 6,515 3,425 3,085
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 99.1 94.3 96.9 97.7 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 185 75 105 945 320 630
$10,000 to $19,999 235 100 135 770 240 525
$20,000 to $29,999 190 100 90 735 235 500
$30,000 to $39,999 125 65 55 790 350 435
$40,000 to $49,999 105 65 40 780 420 360
$50,000 to $59,999 70 50 25 595 360 235
$60,000 to $69,999 40 30 15 415 260 150
$70,000 to $79,999 40 30 10 455 360 95
$80,000 and over 65 40 20 1,035 880 150
$80,000 to $89,999 20 15 5 330 265 65
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 5 255 220 35
$100,000 and over 35 25 10 450 400 50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,090 560 530 6,730 3,505 3,220
Without employment income 430 190 240 1,420 445 975
With employment income 660 370 290 5,310 3,065 2,245
Percentage with employment income 60.6 66.1 54.7 78.9 87.4 69.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 170 95 80 1,050 650 400
$5,000 to $9,999 55 25 25 305 120 180
$10,000 to $19,999 95 50 50 450 155 290
$20,000 to $29,999 75 35 35 405 140 260
$30,000 to $39,999 65 30 30 430 155 275
$40,000 to $49,999 50 25 20 370 135 235
$50,000 to $59,999 35 15 15 335 170 160
$60,000 to $69,999 25 15 10 255 155 95
$70,000 to $79,999 30 25 5 250 155 95
$80,000 and over 70 55 15 1,475 1,220 250
$80,000 to $89,999 20 10 5 245 175 75
$90,000 to $99,999 20 15 5 290 230 65
$100,000 and over 30 30 5 935 820 115
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 590 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 52,992 ... ... 92,365 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,701 ... ... 77,498 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 190 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,768 ... ... 52,224 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,872 ... ... 44,288 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 400 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,376 ... ... 113,365 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,528 ... ... 94,389 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 575 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,140 ... ... 107,834 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,227 ... ... 86,583 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 185 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,821 ... ... 59,340 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,725 ... ... 48,036 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 385 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,915 ... ... 128,299 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,655 ... ... 102,851 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 590 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 45 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 100 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 25 ... ... 75 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 30 ... ... 85 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 35 ... ... 90 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 30 ... ... 125 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 30 ... ... 125 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 50 ... ... 230 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 45 ... ... 265 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 215 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 185 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 210 ... ...
$100,000 and over 120 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 45 ... ... 440 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 380 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 25 ... ... 440 ... ...
$200,000 and over 20 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 595 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 45 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 70 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 75 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 115 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ... 90 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 35 ... ... 115 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 140 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 35 ... ... 135 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 30 ... ... 160 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 65 ... ... 310 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 40 ... ... 270 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 45 ... ... 270 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 255 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 230 ... ...
$100,000 and over 80 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 35 ... ... 515 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 20 ... ... 300 ... ...
$150,000 and over 30 ... ... 375 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 375 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,272 ... ... 112,786 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,656 ... ... 93,769 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,736 ... ... 99,328 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,800 ... ... 83,200 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 80 ... ... 975 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,368 ... ... 138,799 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,933 ... ... 112,742 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 345 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,552 ... ... 64,981 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 36,224 ... ... 56,806 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 375 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,196 ... ... 126,262 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,783 ... ... 101,190 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 245 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,966 ... ... 111,540 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,513 ... ... 90,840 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 65 ... ... 960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,021 ... ... 161,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,359 ... ... 125,975 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 65 ... ... 355 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 31,014 ... ... 74,349 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 28,278 ... ... 63,502 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 260 150 105 1,245 740 505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,592 28,736 21,568 49,685 58,880 38,112
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,048 25,536 20,544 42,965 48,768 33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 230 145 85 1,235 735 505
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,057 36,871 31,968 59,601 70,409 43,887
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,589 32,298 27,677 48,224 55,664 37,409
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,200 625 575 8,050 4,185 3,865
In the bottom half of the distribution 735 375 355 2,630 1,265 1,370
In the bottom decile 225 110 110 505 245 260
In the second decile 150 75 75 415 180 235
In the third decile 125 60 60 430 205 230
In the fourth decile 115 65 50 575 285 290
In the fifth decile 120 65 60 710 355 355
In the top half of the distribution 465 250 220 5,415 2,920 2,495
In the sixth decile 95 50 40 845 450 395
In the seventh decile 95 55 45 945 490 455
In the eighth decile 75 40 40 1,075 580 495
In the ninth decile 105 50 50 1,190 655 540
In the top decile 95 50 45 1,365 750 615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,200 625 575 8,050 4,185 3,865
0 to 17 years 140 75 65 1,605 835 770
0 to 5 years 50 30 20 530 290 240
18 to 64 years 735 375 360 5,210 2,735 2,475
65 years and over 320 175 145 1,240 620 620
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 290 150 140 670 320 350
0 to 17 years 45 30 15 170 85 85
0 to 5 years 20 10 10 65 30 35
18 to 64 years 200 105 95 395 200 200
65 years and over 50 20 30 95 35 65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 24.2 24.0 24.3 8.3 7.6 9.1
0 to 17 years (%) 32.1 40.0 23.1 10.6 10.2 11.0
0 to 5 years (%) 40.0 33.3 50.0 12.3 10.3 14.6
18 to 64 years (%) 27.2 28.0 26.4 7.6 7.3 8.1
65 years and over (%) 15.6 11.4 20.7 7.7 5.6 10.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 135 70 65 315 155 160
0 to 17 years 10 5 5 75 40 35
0 to 5 years 5 5 5 20 15 10
18 to 64 years 110 55 55 220 105 115
65 years and over 10 5 5 25 5 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 11.3 11.2 11.3 3.9 3.7 4.1
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.7 7.7 4.7 4.8 4.5
0 to 5 years (%) 10.0 16.7 25.0 3.8 5.2 4.2
18 to 64 years (%) 15.0 14.7 15.3 4.2 3.8 4.6
65 years and over (%) 3.1 2.9 3.4 2.0 0.8 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,205 665 540 8,050 4,185 3,865
Official languages 1,205 670 540 7,995 4,175 3,825
English 1,205 665 540 7,970 4,155 3,810
French 55 30 25 670 345 320
Non-official languages 55 20 35 1,650 820 830
Aboriginal languages 15 0 15 65 25 45
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 15 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 10 25
Haisla 0 0 0 40 0 30
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 20 20 1,585 795 790
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 90 30 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 75 25 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 1,355 690 670
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 105 65 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 105 65 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 10 0 0 10 15 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Russian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 0 10 275 115 160
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 0 10 220 100 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 145 75 70
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 150 75 75
Bengali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 30 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 815 420 395
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 610 310 300
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 155 75 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 45 30 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 0 35 25 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,210 665 545 8,050 4,185 3,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,190 660 530 7,710 4,050 3,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18 205 120 85 1,605 855 755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 980 535 445 6,105 3,195 2,910
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 20 10 10 340 135 205
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,210 665 540 8,055 4,185 3,870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,135 630 500 6,565 3,455 3,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 70 35 35 1,420 695 725
Before 1981 45 20 25 1,010 520 495
1981 to 1990 10 10 0 115 65 55
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 90 40 50
2001 to 2010 10 10 10 140 45 95
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 40 15 25
2006 to 2010 15 10 10 100 35 65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 60 20 35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 0 70 35 40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 65 35 35 1,420 695 720
Under 5 years 20 15 10 185 100 85
5 to 14 years 10 10 0 235 150 90
15 to 24 years 15 10 10 415 200 215
25 to 44 years 20 10 0 535 225 315
45 years and over 10 0 0 45 20 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 65 35 35 1,420 695 725
Americas 15 15 0 125 45 75
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 15
Mexico 0 0 0 15 0 15
Peru 0 0 0 15 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 0 45 20 20
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 10 10
Europe 50 15 30 980 515 465
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 15 0 10 130 55 80
Greece 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 40 25 15
Netherlands 10 10 10 20 15 0
Poland 0 0 0 30 15 15
Portugal 0 0 0 430 230 200
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 200 80 115
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 10 80 50 30
Africa 0 0 0 35 20 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 0 0 0 255 110 145
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 80 35 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Philippines 0 0 0 70 25 45
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 45 15 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 30 10 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 60 20 35
Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 0 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 15 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 0 0 0 40 15 30
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 10 15
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,210 665 540 8,050 4,185 3,870
First generationCensus data footnote 69 80 40 40 1,505 730 775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 280 155 125 1,670 945 725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 850 475 375 4,880 2,510 2,365
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 20 10 10 440 190 250
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 235 125 115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 95 60 30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 140 60 80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 10 10 10 165 40 125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 35 30 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,205 665 540 8,050 4,185 3,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 75 30 45 940 400 540
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 75 30 45 890 395 500
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 50 15 35 670 305 360
Métis 25 10 10 225 90 135
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 25 0 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 25 10 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,140 640 495 7,110 3,780 3,325
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,210 665 540 8,050 4,185 3,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 20 0 20 570 270 300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,190 665 520 7,485 3,915 3,565
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,210 670 540 8,055 4,185 3,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 15 0 10 350 130 215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 15 0 15 340 135 205
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15 0 15 305 120 190
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 30 10 15
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 75 25 50 610 295 320
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 75 30 50 585 285 300
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 25 460 225 235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 10 25 115 50 65
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 35 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,125 640 480 7,090 3,760 3,330
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,205 665 540 8,055 4,185 3,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 10 555 265 290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 0 155 75 75
Chinese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Black 0 0 0 80 40 40
Filipino 0 0 0 90 35 55
Latin American 0 0 0 70 25 45
Arab 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 15 0 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 20 10
Japanese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 15 0 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 40 20 20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,200 670 535 7,495 3,920 3,575
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,205 670 540 8,050 4,185 3,865
North American Aboriginal origins 85 25 60 965 425 535
First Nations (North American Indian) 50 15 35 810 355 450
Inuit 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis 40 15 25 185 70 110
Other North American origins 340 190 155 2,315 1,205 1,110
Acadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
American 20 15 10 85 35 50
Canadian 330 185 150 2,250 1,170 1,080
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 15 20 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 1,025 580 445 6,305 3,300 3,000
British Isles origins 790 435 355 3,685 1,895 1,790
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 520 275 255 2,070 1,090 980
Irish 245 120 125 1,215 605 615
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 400 210 195 1,580 825 755
Welsh 85 50 35 225 115 110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 25 15 15 180 75 105
French origins 190 100 90 865 440 420
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 190 100 90 860 445 420
Western European origins (except French origins) 290 180 110 1,760 930 840
Austrian 15 10 10 80 30 50
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 10 10 0 60 35 30
Dutch 100 70 30 325 195 125
Flemish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 185 105 80 1,350 695 655
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 75 35 40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 110 65 50 680 355 330
Danish 20 10 10 105 50 55
Finnish 15 10 10 95 50 50
Icelandic 20 10 10 35 15 25
Norwegian 35 20 15 250 140 110
Swedish 35 25 10 205 105 95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 10 0 15 0 10
Eastern European origins 160 120 45 875 465 410
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 25 25 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 15 0 60 35 25
Latvian 10 0 0 15 0 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 40 10 260 105 150
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 30 20 10 135 80 55
Slovak 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukrainian 75 55 20 440 240 200
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 40 30 10 1,750 880 870
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 20 35
Italian 35 30 10 325 160 165
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,250 630 620
Serbian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Spanish 0 10 0 90 45 45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 10 10 0 20 15 10
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 10 0 10 10 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 10 0 0
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 60 20 35
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 30 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 155 80 75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 80 40 40
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 0 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 0 0 0 75 50 20
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 20 15 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins 0 0 0 20 15 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 30 20 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 20 15 10
Asian origins 10 0 0 465 235 230
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 10 0 0 180 95 90
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 150 75 80
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 20 15 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 280 145 135
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 80 40 45
Filipino 0 0 0 85 35 55
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 85 65 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 20 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 20 15 0 75 35 40
Australian 10 10 0 35 15 20
New Zealander 15 15 0 0 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 35 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 575 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
Owner 425 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
Renter 145 ... ... 715 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 575 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
Condominium 20 ... ... 175 ... ...
Not condominium 555 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 575 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 45 ... ... 170 ... ...
2 bedrooms 140 ... ... 480 ... ...
3 bedrooms 245 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 140 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 575 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 110 ... ... 470 ... ...
5 rooms 90 ... ... 545 ... ...
6 rooms 80 ... ... 665 ... ...
7 rooms 90 ... ... 585 ... ...
8 or more rooms 200 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 575 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 570 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 575 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
Suitable 565 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 575 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
1960 or before 170 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
1961 to 1980 175 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
1981 to 1990 55 ... ... 380 ... ...
1991 to 2000 60 ... ... 175 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 35 ... ...
2006 to 2010 55 ... ... 45 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 35 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 575 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 510 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Major repairs needed 65 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 575 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
1 household maintainer 345 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
2 household maintainers 220 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 575 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 110 ... ...
25 to 34 years 35 ... ... 510 ... ...
35 to 44 years 50 ... ... 505 ... ...
45 to 54 years 125 ... ... 710 ... ...
55 to 64 years 155 ... ... 810 ... ...
65 to 74 years 135 ... ... 480 ... ...
75 to 84 years 55 ... ... 305 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 575 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 410 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 165 ... ... 425 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 130 ... ... 365 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 430 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 48.8 ... ... 53.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.8 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 727 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,005 ... ... 933 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 399,363 ... ... 276,154 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 468,257 ... ... 288,782 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 150 ... ... 710 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 7.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 55.2 ... ... 34.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 652 ... ... 1,001 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 741 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,050 570 480 6,725 3,505 3,220
No certificate, diploma or degree 195 100 95 1,370 715 655
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 255 130 125 2,155 1,040 1,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 605 340 265 3,200 1,755 1,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 205 170 35 980 775 200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 50 25 25 270 155 115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 155 150 10 710 625 85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 210 80 135 1,325 615 705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 65 20 40 195 65 135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 115 65 55 705 300 405
Bachelor's degree 55 30 30 500 235 270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 25 15 10 50 10 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 0 0 0
Master's degree 35 15 15 145 60 85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 655 345 305 4,540 2,345 2,195
No certificate, diploma or degree 80 50 35 550 290 260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 155 80 75 1,485 710 770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 415 220 200 2,510 1,345 1,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 135 115 25 690 560 130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 20 20 180 100 75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 100 90 10 510 455 50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 150 55 100 1,070 495 580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 40 10 30 145 40 110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 90 45 40 600 250 345
Bachelor's degree 40 20 20 420 200 220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 0 10 45 0 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 10 0 0
Master's degree 20 10 15 120 40 80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 10 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,055 570 485 6,730 3,505 3,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 450 230 220 3,530 1,755 1,770
Education 45 15 30 190 30 160
13. Education 45 10 35 190 30 160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 0 50 20 35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 45 15 30
Humanities 15 0 10 85 30 50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 40 10 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 10 10 0
54. History 0 0 0 0 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 35 15 25 170 35 135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 15 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 60 0 55
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 10
42. Psychology 0 0 0 25 0 20
45. Social sciences 15 15 0 55 25 30
Business, management and public administration 110 45 65 510 90 420
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 60 15 40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 110 40 65 455 75 380
Physical and life sciences and technologies 15 10 15 95 35 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 50 20 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 10 10 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 20 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 30 20 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 25 20 10
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 175 160 15 1,295 1,215 80
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 15 15 0
14. Engineering 10 10 0 160 145 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 20 10 130 125 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 70 65 0 425 400 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 45 35 0 385 365 15
48. Precision production 25 25 0 180 165 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 15 10 0 65 45 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 25 15 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 40 25 10
Health and related fields 95 15 80 345 35 310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 10 25 10 20
51. Health professions and related programs 90 15 75 320 25 290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 80 65 15 375 205 170
12. Personal and culinary services 30 15 15 155 30 120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 0 80 75 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 30 0 150 105 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 655 345 305 4,540 2,345 2,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 240 125 105 2,030 995 1,030
Education 15 0 10 130 10 120
13. Education 10 0 10 130 10 125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 0 0 35 10 25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 10 35 0 25
Humanities 10 0 15 70 30 40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 10 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 40 10 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 10 10 0
54. History 0 0 0 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 30 10 20 130 25 105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 15 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 40 0 40
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 0 0 0 20 0 25
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 45 20 30
Business, management and public administration 85 40 45 420 85 335
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 10 0 50 15 35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 85 35 50 370 70 300
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 15 80 30 50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 10 45 20 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 10 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 15 0 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 10 0 15 10 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 15 10 10
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 115 100 15 975 915 65
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 15 15 0
14. Engineering 0 0 0 135 125 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 0 10 85 85 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 45 45 0 340 305 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 40 35 0 305 285 15
48. Precision production 20 15 0 105 95 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 55 35 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 25 20 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 30 15 10
Health and related fields 70 15 60 295 30 260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 25 10 15
51. Health professions and related programs 75 15 60 270 25 245
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 60 50 10 295 175 120
12. Personal and culinary services 25 15 15 120 30 90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 20 0 65 60 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 0 110 90 25
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,055 570 485 6,725 3,505 3,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 450 230 220 3,525 1,755 1,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 605 335 260 3,200 1,755 1,445
Location of study inside Canada 560 315 245 2,820 1,575 1,245
Same as province or territory of residence 440 265 175 2,160 1,185 970
Different than province or territory of residence 120 45 75 665 385 280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 45 25 20 385 180 205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 20 15 50 35 15
Philippines 0 0 0 40 15 25
India 0 0 0 30 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 65 45 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 10 0 190 75 115
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 660 345 310 4,545 2,340 2,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 240 130 110 2,030 995 1,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 420 220 195 2,510 1,345 1,165
Location of study inside Canada 380 195 185 2,285 1,255 1,030
Same as province or territory of residence 285 160 120 1,735 925 805
Different than province or territory of residence 95 35 65 555 330 225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 20 15 225 95 130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 20 10 40 25 10
Philippines 0 0 0 30 15 20
India 0 0 0 20 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 10 10 0 120 45 70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,050 570 485 6,730 3,505 3,220
In the labour force 515 315 190 4,230 2,420 1,810
Employed 465 290 175 3,695 2,130 1,570
Unemployed 45 25 20 530 295 245
Not in the labour force 540 250 290 2,495 1,090 1,410
Participation rate 49.0 55.3 39.2 62.9 69.0 56.2
Employment rate 44.3 50.9 36.1 54.9 60.8 48.8
Unemployment rate 8.7 7.9 10.5 12.5 12.2 13.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,050 570 485 6,725 3,510 3,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 490 225 265 2,150 925 1,220
Worked 565 345 220 4,580 2,580 2,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 210 130 80 2,085 1,300 785
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 350 215 135 2,490 1,275 1,210
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.1 39.0 41.7 40.4 41.4 39.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 510 320 190 4,230 2,420 1,810
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 10 80 30 55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 500 315 185 4,150 2,390 1,755
Employee 405 255 155 3,875 2,260 1,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 95 60 35 275 135 140
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 510 320 190 4,230 2,420 1,810
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 80 30 55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 505 315 190 4,145 2,395 1,750
0 Management occupations 55 30 25 340 185 160
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 60 10 45 535 115 425
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 20 20 0 270 220 55
3 Health occupations 35 10 30 170 25 140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 25 15 20 365 85 275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 10 0 55 15 40
6 Sales and service occupations 120 60 60 805 280 530
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 135 135 0 1,140 1,070 65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 25 20 10 60 45 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 20 10 0 410 355 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 515 320 190 4,230 2,425 1,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 85 30 55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 505 315 185 4,150 2,395 1,750
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 60 50 10 20 20 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 145 105 40
22 Utilities 0 0 0 25 15 0
23 Construction 55 55 0 700 550 150
31-33 Manufacturing 35 35 10 840 705 135
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 80 65 10
44-45 Retail trade 80 30 50 370 175 195
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 20 25 0 150 120 40
51 Information and cultural industries 0 10 0 45 15 35
52 Finance and insurance 15 0 10 50 0 35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 45 35 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 30 15 15 165 105 60
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 15 10 0 210 120 90
61 Educational services 25 0 20 225 45 175
62 Health care and social assistance 45 15 40 330 20 310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 15 15 0 60 15 45
72 Accommodation and food services 25 20 0 305 115 195
81 Other services (except public administration) 20 10 10 135 25 105
91 Public administration 35 20 15 245 135 110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 470 295 170 3,700 2,130 1,565
Worked at home 55 30 25 95 40 55
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 110 105 10 405 330 75
Worked at usual place 300 160 145 3,190 1,755 1,435
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 305 160 145 3,190 1,755 1,435
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 20 20 0 3,000 1,635 1,365
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 220 90 130 110 55 55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 60 45 15 45 30 10
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 0 40 35 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 410 265 150 3,600 2,085 1,510
Car, truck, van - as a driver 340 200 140 2,930 1,745 1,180
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 25 20 10 300 180 115
Public transit 15 15 0 90 30 55
Walked 10 10 0 190 65 125
Bicycle 10 0 0 20 10 10
Other method 20 20 0 70 45 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 410 260 145 3,595 2,085 1,510
Less than 15 minutes 85 65 20 2,375 1,220 1,160
15 to 29 minutes 100 55 45 945 675 265
30 to 44 minutes 120 65 55 120 100 25
45 to 59 minutes 50 30 25 75 50 30
60 minutes and over 60 50 10 75 40 35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 415 260 150 3,595 2,085 1,510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 55 50 0 610 510 100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 50 35 15 630 460 170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 105 60 45 930 560 375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 65 30 35 625 170 455
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 55 30 20 335 95 235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 80 60 20 475 295 180
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 600 365 230 4,735 2,670 2,065
Single responses 605 365 230 4,710 2,655 2,050
Official languages 605 365 230 4,700 2,660 2,045
English 600 370 235 4,680 2,650 2,035
French 0 0 0 20 10 10
Non-official languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 25 10 15
English and French 0 0 0 15 0 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 600 370 230 4,735 2,670 2,065
None 595 365 235 4,515 2,540 1,975
English 0 0 0 10 10 0
French 0 0 0 175 110 65
Non-official language 0 0 0 35 10 25
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 25 0 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,200 660 535 7,965 4,160 3,805
Non-movers 1,110 620 495 6,790 3,550 3,240
Movers 90 45 40 1,175 610 565
Non-migrants 20 10 10 640 320 315
Migrants 70 40 30 540 290 245
Internal migrants 70 40 30 490 270 225
Intraprovincial migrants 60 40 25 325 170 150
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 10 170 95 75
External migrants 0 0 0 45 20 25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,165 645 515 7,520 3,895 3,625
Non-movers 825 470 355 4,800 2,480 2,320
Movers 335 170 165 2,720 1,415 1,305
Non-migrants 40 30 10 1,300 615 685
Migrants 300 145 155 1,420 800 620
Internal migrants 290 140 145 1,250 725 530
Intraprovincial migrants 250 125 125 775 450 320
Interprovincial migrants 35 15 20 480 275 205
External migrants 10 0 0 165 75 90

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cowichan Valley I, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kitimat, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

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