Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nanaimo F, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nanaimo F, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Halifax, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Nanaimo F, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Nanaimo F, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,724	...	...	403,390	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,422	...	...	390,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,530	...	...	187,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,373	...	...	173,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	29.2	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	264.36	...	...	5,496.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,725	3,990	3,730	403,390	195,330	208,060
0 to 14 years	1,155	620	535	60,535	30,920	29,625
0 to 4 years	340	195	145	19,790	10,085	9,710
5 to 9 years	410	215	200	20,745	10,625	10,125
10 to 14 years	405	215	190	20,000	10,210	9,790
15 to 64 years	5,090	2,555	2,535	279,680	136,280	143,400
15 to 19 years	390	205	185	22,345	11,320	11,025
20 to 24 years	310	155	150	30,225	15,020	15,210
25 to 29 years	350	180	170	30,205	15,180	15,020
30 to 34 years	395	195	200	27,470	13,495	13,980
35 to 39 years	470	210	255	25,710	12,285	13,430
40 to 44 years	485	275	210	26,645	12,815	13,835
45 to 49 years	495	235	260	27,735	13,170	14,565
50 to 54 years	685	330	345	32,665	15,860	16,805
55 to 59 years	755	375	380	30,610	14,810	15,795
60 to 64 years	765	390	380	26,065	12,330	13,735
65 years and over	1,480	815	665	63,170	28,130	35,040
65 to 69 years	680	380	300	22,510	10,635	11,880
70 to 74 years	400	215	190	15,525	7,250	8,280
75 to 79 years	205	120	85	10,440	4,700	5,740
80 to 84 years	100	60	35	7,505	3,195	4,310
85 years and over	85	40	50	7,190	2,355	4,835
85 to 89 years	65	30	35	4,405	1,585	2,825
90 to 94 years	20	10	15	2,115	615	1,505
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	610	145	460
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.5	14.3	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	65.9	64.0	68.0	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	19.2	20.4	17.8	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	1.1	1.0	1.3	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	44.2	44.2	44.2	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	48.1	48.1	48.2	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,370	...	...	173,460	...	...
Single-detached house	2,525	...	...	86,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	200	...	...	61,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	85	...	...	11,790	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	6,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	6,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	45	...	...	36,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	240	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	645	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,375	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 person	955	...	...	51,180	...	...
2 persons	1,385	...	...	64,425	...	...
3 persons	495	...	...	27,260	...	...
4 persons	345	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	190	...	...	9,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,650	...	...	397,630	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,570	3,370	3,205	342,850	164,410	178,440
Married or living common law	3,980	1,990	1,990	192,585	96,120	96,470
Married	2,985	1,495	1,490	154,070	76,915	77,160
Living common law	1,000	500	500	38,515	19,205	19,310
Not married and not living common law	2,590	1,380	1,210	150,265	68,295	81,970
Never married	1,460	850	610	102,415	52,850	49,565
Separated	235	125	110	9,785	4,175	5,610
Divorced	605	310	295	20,615	7,615	13,000
Widowed	290	90	200	17,450	3,655	13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,315	...	...	113,625	...	...
2 persons	1,425	...	...	62,590	...	...
3 persons	460	...	...	24,880	...	...
4 persons	310	...	...	19,240	...	...
5 or more persons	120	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,315	...	...	113,630	...	...
Total couple families	1,965	...	...	94,735	...	...
Married couples	1,465	...	...	75,480	...	...
Common-law couples	500	...	...	19,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	350	...	...	18,890	...	...
Female parent	270	...	...	15,260	...	...
Male parent	85	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,965	...	...	94,730	...	...
Couples without children	1,195	...	...	50,640	...	...
Couples with children	765	...	...	44,090	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	285	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	350	...	...	18,895	...	...
1 child	225	...	...	11,950	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	5,280	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,525	880	640	84,200	39,385	44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,375	...	...	173,460	...	...
One-census-family households	2,205	...	...	109,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,145	...	...	48,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,060	...	...	60,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	2,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,115	...	...	62,170	...	...
One-person households	960	...	...	51,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	155	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,715	3,985	3,730	399,570	193,735	205,840
English only	7,285	3,795	3,490	347,435	170,905	176,530
French only	5	0	0	340	155	185
English and French	420	190	225	49,585	21,650	27,935
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	2,210	1,020	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,715	3,990	3,725	399,575	193,735	205,840
English	7,600	3,920	3,680	386,350	187,275	199,075
French	110	65	40	9,895	4,910	4,980
English and French	0	0	0	1,210	570	640
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	2,115	975	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	105	65	40	10,505	5,195	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.6	1.1	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,710	3,985	3,725	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	7,660	3,950	3,705	394,425	191,200	203,225
Official languages	7,265	3,760	3,505	363,555	175,515	188,045
English	7,145	3,685	3,455	353,420	170,520	182,895
French	125	75	50	10,145	4,990	5,145
Non-official languages	395	190	200	30,865	15,685	15,180
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	60	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	390	190	200	30,790	15,645	15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,020	3,845	3,175
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	6,890	3,780	3,110
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	0	5	0	6,430	3,550	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	110	85
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	400	195	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	5	5	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	1,665	730	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	1,415	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	870	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	5	5	0	310	165	140
Tamil	0	0	0	255	155	100
Telugu	0	0	0	270	165	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	315	160	155	12,660	6,400	6,260
Albanian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	2,790	1,355	1,440
Baltic languages	5	5	0	55	15	40
Latvian	5	0	5	25	5	15
Lithuanian	0	5	0	35	5	25
Slavic languages	40	20	20	2,735	1,335	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	5	0	0	115	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Croatian	10	5	0	185	90	100
Czech	5	0	0	140	75	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	10	10	5	590	290	305
Russian	5	0	0	1,155	565	585
Serbian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	10	5	5	190	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	105	110	2,075	995	1,080
Afrikaans	10	0	5	75	35	40
Danish	15	5	10	95	65	40
Dutch	50	25	30	490	235	255
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	125	65	60	1,200	555	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Norwegian	5	5	5	75	45	30
Swedish	5	0	0	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	15	10	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	4,295	2,345	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,945	1,645	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	440	270	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	170	110	60
Hindi	0	0	0	660	400	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	475	255	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Urdu	0	0	0	435	245	195
Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,330	685	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	1,145	585	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	20	2,515	1,210	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	10	10	5	555	290	265
Portuguese	5	0	5	390	185	200
Romanian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Spanish	20	5	10	1,375	635	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	250	70	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	900	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	5	0	5	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	0	0	0	925	430	500
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	5	0	0	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	435	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	90	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	85	35	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	215	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	250	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	20	15	5	240	105	135
Estonian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	5	0	5	35	10	25
Hungarian	10	5	5	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	55	35	20	5,155	2,535	2,615
English and French	20	15	5	1,780	815	960
English and non-official language	35	15	15	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	90	85
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	155	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,715	3,985	3,730	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	7,660	3,960	3,700	391,280	189,555	201,725
Official languages	7,580	3,920	3,660	374,875	181,210	193,665
English	7,570	3,915	3,655	371,210	179,410	191,800
French	15	5	5	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	75	40	40	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	16,390	8,335	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,195	2,210	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,120	2,180	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	0	0	0	3,845	2,040	1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	255	125	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	890	435	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	825	400	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	390	225	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	0	5	130	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	20	5,500	2,760	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,255	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Croatian	5	0	5	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	80	100
Russian	0	0	0	740	370	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	30	20	10	360	175	185
Afrikaans	10	0	5	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	5	5	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	2,550	1,335	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,650	885	760
Bengali	0	0	0	230	125	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hindi	0	0	0	285	175	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	470	235	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	250	130	125
Iranian languages	10	10	0	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	780	380	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	935	435	500
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Portuguese	5	5	0	150	70	85
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Spanish	5	5	0	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	610	270	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	5	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	5	3,830	1,960	1,865
Chinese languages	5	5	5	3,825	1,960	1,860
Cantonese	0	0	0	525	280	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	2,935	1,475	1,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	290	175	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	105	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	35	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	55	25	25	8,295	4,175	4,115
English and French	0	0	0	1,155	535	620
English and non-official language	50	25	25	6,815	3,480	3,335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	260	125	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,710	3,985	3,725	399,575	193,735	205,840
None	7,470	3,875	3,600	370,645	179,735	190,905
English	45	20	25	9,215	4,715	4,500
French	65	35	35	8,485	3,705	4,780
Non-official language	130	60	65	10,605	5,290	5,315
Aboriginal	5	0	0	105	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	125	60	70	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	0	0	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	190	85	100
French and non-official language	5	5	5	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,500	3,325	3,175	337,210	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,285	3,210	3,070	323,835	155,495	168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,264	32,747	22,901	36,089	42,874	31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,290	3,215	3,070	323,945	155,510	168,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,157	29,120	22,138	31,754	36,910	27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,495	2,840	2,655	293,570	143,465	150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,520	30,647	20,032	34,893	41,760	29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,740	2,305	2,435	223,475	93,710	129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,235	8,108	6,776	4,496	3,892	4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,425	2,305	2,115	243,395	121,810	121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,840	29,344	19,856	34,240	40,169	29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,490	3,300	3,200	337,210	161,965	175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,280	3,210	3,070	324,115	155,475	168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,547	43,942	30,849	46,429	55,049	38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,285	3,215	3,070	324,225	155,500	168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,050	36,568	27,318	37,502	43,439	32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,520	2,850	2,675	293,720	143,570	150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,609	42,446	28,316	45,940	55,168	37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,695	2,270	2,430	224,085	93,415	130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,328	8,886	7,807	6,937	6,831	7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,470	2,335	2,140	243,400	121,865	121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,133	40,354	27,339	44,079	51,868	36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,490	3,295	3,195	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,685	925	755	125,080	67,375	57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,684	46,802	37,756	51,704	58,003	45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,157	52,998	39,958	61,471	69,022	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.8	85.4	79.0	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	66.7	61.0	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.2	14.6	21.0	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,500	3,325	3,175	337,210	161,965	175,245
Without total income	220	115	105	13,375	6,470	6,910
With total income	6,280	3,210	3,070	323,835	155,495	168,335
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,040	450	585	44,175	19,485	24,690
$10,000 to $19,999	1,330	585	755	49,890	19,075	30,815
$20,000 to $29,999	1,025	470	555	43,125	16,945	26,175
$30,000 to $39,999	770	375	400	40,210	17,350	22,860
$40,000 to $49,999	625	320	305	35,125	16,245	18,880
$50,000 to $59,999	410	240	170	27,080	14,190	12,895
$60,000 to $69,999	310	220	95	21,010	12,085	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	200	130	75	17,490	10,065	7,425
$80,000 to $89,999	155	110	50	13,780	8,055	5,720
$90,000 to $99,999	105	85	25	8,680	5,610	3,075
$100,000 and over	300	235	60	23,260	16,395	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	235	180	50	15,960	10,955	5,005
$150,000 and over	70	55	10	7,305	5,435	1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,500	3,325	3,175	337,215	161,965	175,245
Without after-tax income	215	110	105	13,265	6,450	6,810
With after-tax income	6,290	3,215	3,070	323,950	155,510	168,440
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.7	96.7	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,075	475	600	46,280	19,870	26,410
$10,000 to $19,999	1,375	605	775	53,335	20,635	32,700
$20,000 to $29,999	1,220	570	645	53,075	21,540	31,540
$30,000 to $39,999	860	440	425	50,375	22,485	27,890
$40,000 to $49,999	600	320	280	39,425	20,345	19,080
$50,000 to $59,999	435	285	145	28,460	16,485	11,980
$60,000 to $69,999	245	165	80	21,130	12,340	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	185	125	60	11,720	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	295	235	60	20,150	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	100	80	20	6,505	4,395	2,110
$90,000 to $99,999	70	50	15	3,925	2,715	1,210
$100,000 and over	125	105	20	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,500	3,325	3,175	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without employment income	2,075	1,015	1,060	93,815	40,155	53,665
With employment income	4,420	2,310	2,115	243,395	121,815	121,585
Percentage with employment income	68.0	69.5	66.6	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	850	415	435	30,550	13,940	16,620
$5,000 to $9,999	410	185	225	19,565	8,465	11,095
$10,000 to $19,999	720	320	405	32,145	14,035	18,110
$20,000 to $29,999	545	255	295	27,995	12,400	15,595
$30,000 to $39,999	495	235	260	27,205	11,875	15,330
$40,000 to $49,999	380	185	200	23,800	10,935	12,870
$50,000 to $59,999	250	150	100	18,570	9,855	8,715
$60,000 to $69,999	190	140	60	15,075	8,810	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	155	100	50	13,695	7,870	5,825
$80,000 and over	420	330	90	34,795	23,630	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	11,185	6,575	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	6,745	4,560	2,185
$100,000 and over	225	185	35	16,865	12,500	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,375	...	...	173,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,800	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,207	...	...	59,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	960	...	...	51,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,525	...	...	36,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,232	...	...	31,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,415	...	...	122,275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,631	...	...	87,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,120	...	...	74,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,375	...	...	173,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,891	...	...	86,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,731	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	955	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,133	...	...	44,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,854	...	...	36,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,420	...	...	122,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,944	...	...	104,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,075	...	...	84,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,375	...	...	173,455	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	3,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	4,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	175	...	...	6,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	6,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	7,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	170	...	...	7,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	155	...	...	7,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	280	...	...	13,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	275	...	...	12,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	220	...	...	12,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	160	...	...	11,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	9,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	710	...	...	53,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	285	...	...	18,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	12,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	160	...	...	13,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	9,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,375	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	3,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	5,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	180	...	...	6,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	7,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	215	...	...	8,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	215	...	...	9,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	9,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	9,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	175	...	...	8,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	16,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	265	...	...	15,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	220	...	...	13,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	495	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	265	...	...	16,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	115	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,285	...	...	113,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,959	...	...	89,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,480	...	...	75,061	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,105	...	...	47,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,429	...	...	83,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,389	...	...	70,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	44,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,984	...	...	116,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,670	...	...	96,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	325	...	...	17,620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	50,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	34,517	...	...	46,308	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,300	...	...	113,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,896	...	...	106,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,975	...	...	85,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,130	...	...	47,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,849	...	...	98,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,382	...	...	79,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	770	...	...	44,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,159	...	...	132,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,859	...	...	105,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	350	...	...	17,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,551	...	...	61,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,654	...	...	52,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,375	795	575	75,935	36,005	39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,526	23,648	23,232	31,382	32,060	30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,592	22,667	22,304	28,151	28,435	27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,350	795	560	75,880	35,780	40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,921	28,941	31,316	39,406	40,479	38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,557	25,383	28,230	32,585	32,916	32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,650	3,940	3,705	397,635	192,810	204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,845	2,485	2,365	200,095	93,985	106,110
In the bottom decile	1,205	640	565	45,315	21,885	23,435
In the second decile	1,095	550	540	36,810	16,250	20,555
In the third decile	945	470	470	37,695	17,410	20,285
In the fourth decile	815	425	400	39,240	18,550	20,685
In the fifth decile	785	395	390	41,030	19,890	21,140
In the top half of the distribution	2,805	1,460	1,345	197,535	98,830	98,705
In the sixth decile	705	360	345	41,390	20,585	20,805
In the seventh decile	635	330	300	42,875	21,440	21,435
In the eighth decile	570	295	275	43,135	21,495	21,640
In the ninth decile	570	305	270	38,760	19,485	19,275
In the top decile	325	165	155	31,380	15,820	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,650	3,945	3,705	397,370	192,700	204,675
0 to 17 years	1,390	750	635	72,900	37,155	35,750
0 to 5 years	425	235	190	23,875	12,155	11,715
18 to 64 years	4,805	2,385	2,415	264,835	128,510	136,325
65 years and over	1,455	800	650	59,635	27,040	32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,675	870	810	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	390	225	165	13,690	6,975	6,720
0 to 5 years	105	65	40	5,090	2,540	2,540
18 to 64 years	1,035	505	535	37,995	17,830	20,170
65 years and over	250	145	110	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.9	22.1	21.9	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	28.1	30.0	26.0	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	24.7	27.7	21.1	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	21.5	21.2	22.2	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	17.2	18.1	16.9	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	645	380	270	38,240	18,730	19,505
0 to 17 years	115	60	55	7,790	3,985	3,810
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	2,985	1,520	1,465
18 to 64 years	500	285	215	28,875	14,135	14,740
65 years and over	40	30	5	1,570	610	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	9.6	7.3	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.0	8.7	10.7	10.7	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	8.5	7.9	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	11.9	8.9	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	2.7	3.8	0.8	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,655	3,900	3,760	397,635	192,815	204,815
Official languages	7,655	3,900	3,755	395,460	191,890	203,565
English	7,655	3,900	3,760	395,185	191,765	203,420
French	435	205	235	49,665	21,765	27,905
Non-official languages	585	285	300	43,820	21,810	22,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	195	85	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	155	60	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	585	285	300	43,635	21,735	21,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	9,820	5,290	4,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	9,745	5,275	4,470
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	125
Arabic	0	0	0	8,850	4,765	4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	575	335	235
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	440	200	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	55	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	10	0	10	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	2,155	940	1,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	110	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	1,205	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	40	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	490	260	235
Tamil	0	0	0	370	225	145
Telugu	0	10	0	330	200	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	500	245	255	20,810	10,305	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	195
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Balto-Slavic languages	105	50	55	3,195	1,520	1,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic languages	105	50	50	3,145	1,500	1,650
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Croatian	40	30	10	230	85	140
Czech	10	0	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Polish	15	10	10	645	285	355
Russian	20	10	15	1,665	840	830
Serbian	0	0	0	140	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Slovak	10	0	10	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	15	10	10	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	305	145	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	85	110
Welsh	15	10	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	245	130	115	4,315	2,105	2,210
Afrikaans	10	0	10	240	110	135
Danish	15	0	10	135	75	60
Dutch	80	35	45	745	315	430
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	130	70	55	3,005	1,515	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Norwegian	15	0	10	85	65	15
Swedish	10	0	0	170	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,190	600	590
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,660	3,170	2,500
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,225	2,405	1,820
Bengali	0	0	0	545	300	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	130	75
Hindi	0	0	0	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	110	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Urdu	0	0	0	880	540	340
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,455	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	80
Pashto	0	0	0	55	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,240	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	145	55	85	6,610	3,040	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italian	25	10	10	1,225	620	605
Portuguese	25	10	15	675	370	305
Romanian	20	10	10	210	125	85
Spanish	85	25	60	4,830	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Japanese	10	10	0	640	245	395
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,190	510	680
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,145	625	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	20
Swahili	0	0	0	340	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	20	15	10	925	315	615
American Sign Language	15	10	10	565	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	370	140	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	5,840	2,975	2,865
Chinese languages	0	10	0	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,245	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	0	10	0	4,535	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	255	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	165	75	85
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	10	0	15	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	50	25	30	245	120	125
Estonian	0	10	10	45	20	20
Finnish	15	0	15	50	20	35
Hungarian	30	20	15	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,655	3,895	3,755	397,630	192,815	204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,450	3,780	3,670	376,250	181,625	194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,415	735	675	69,485	35,410	34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,035	3,040	2,995	306,770	146,220	160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	205	120	85	21,385	11,180	10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,655	3,900	3,760	397,630	192,815	204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,710	3,475	3,235	352,630	169,835	182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	935	410	525	37,205	18,415	18,795
Before 1981	550	245	300	10,100	4,910	5,185
1981 to 1990	115	55	60	3,035	1,530	1,500
1991 to 2000	115	40	75	4,895	2,370	2,525
2001 to 2010	115	40	75	9,760	4,925	4,840
2001 to 2005	55	10	45	3,760	1,890	1,865
2006 to 2010	60	30	30	6,000	3,030	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	35	30	10	9,420	4,680	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	10	0	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	935	410	525	37,205	18,415	18,795
Under 5 years	165	50	110	4,640	2,225	2,415
5 to 14 years	255	125	125	6,970	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	145	60	85	6,630	3,180	3,445
25 to 44 years	320	145	170	16,235	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	50	25	25	2,735	1,435	1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	930	410	525	37,210	18,415	18,790
Americas	185	65	120	5,485	2,570	2,915
Brazil	0	0	10	135	60	65
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	10	0	0	75	40	40
Guyana	0	0	0	145	70	75
Haiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	345	135	210
Mexico	10	0	10	225	115	115
Peru	0	10	0	80	25	60
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	55	90	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	925	470	455
Europe	660	310	345	12,250	6,210	6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	195	100	95
Croatia	30	20	10	130	50	80
France	10	0	0	340	190	150
Germany	70	45	25	1,150	585	565
Greece	0	0	0	455	235	220
Hungary	0	0	0	80	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	285	100	175
Italy	15	15	0	380	210	165
Netherlands	55	25	30	470	185	280
Poland	10	0	10	465	190	270
Portugal	10	10	0	180	115	65
Romania	10	10	0	150	90	60
Russian Federation	0	0	10	505	245	260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	350	160	190	5,900	3,110	2,795
Other places of birth in Europe	85	25	55	1,245	600	645
Africa	25	10	15	3,030	1,565	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	730	375	350
Ethiopia	0	0	10	170	90	85
Kenya	0	0	0	120	70	45
Morocco	0	0	0	70	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	30
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,225	650	570
Asia	50	15	40	16,210	7,920	8,290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	250	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	2,345	975	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	115	135
India	0	0	0	1,875	990	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	840	460	380
Iraq	0	0	0	530	250	280
Japan	0	0	0	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	715	290	430
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,205	665	540
Pakistan	0	0	0	450	225	225
Philippines	15	0	10	2,030	860	1,165
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	175	95	85
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	170	190
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	3,600	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	0	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	30	10	9,425	4,685	4,740
Americas	25	20	0	990	450	540
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	20	0	365	165	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	225	85	140
Europe	10	10	0	1,390	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	0	0	0	90	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	15	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	540	325	215
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	290	140	155
Africa	0	0	0	960	510	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	185	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	350	200	145
Asia	0	0	10	6,065	2,990	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	855	395	455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	755	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	65	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Philippines	0	0	10	1,160	515	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	365	425
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	70	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	355	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,655	3,895	3,760	397,635	192,815	204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,000	440	565	47,920	24,395	23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,465	770	695	38,625	18,960	19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,185	2,690	2,500	311,090	149,455	161,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	400	170	235	27,440	13,660	13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	205	90	110	16,465	8,580	7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	60	30	6,335	4,335	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	30	80	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	190	75	115	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	10	4,080	2,105	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	175	85	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,655	3,900	3,755	397,635	192,815	204,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	540	265	280	15,815	7,455	8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	525	260	270	15,270	7,200	8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	225	115	105	7,955	3,785	4,175
Métis	295	140	160	6,910	3,230	3,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	400	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	275	130	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	270	125	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,120	3,635	3,485	381,815	185,355	196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,655	3,895	3,755	397,630	192,815	204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	140	70	70	4,015	1,905	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,515	3,825	3,685	393,615	190,910	202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,655	3,895	3,755	397,635	192,810	204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	65	45	20	2,600	1,170	1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	40	20	2,510	1,145	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	10	1,715	790	925
Métis single ancestry	45	30	10	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	370	24,130	11,040	13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	665	310	355	23,265	10,620	12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	175	170	16,330	7,425	8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	320	135	190	6,315	2,890	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	620	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	15	700	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	45	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,905	3,545	3,360	370,905	180,600	190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,655	3,895	3,755	397,635	192,810	204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	205	90	115	45,290	22,740	22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	6,555	3,690	2,860
Chinese	20	0	15	6,970	3,450	3,525
Black	80	50	25	15,090	7,305	7,785
Filipino	25	10	15	2,575	1,130	1,450
Latin American	15	0	20	1,210	610	600
Arab	0	0	0	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	25	865	375	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,395	725	665
Korean	0	0	0	1,225	520	705
Japanese	15	0	10	485	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	490	230	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	1,090	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,450	3,810	3,640	352,345	170,075	182,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,655	3,895	3,755	397,630	192,810	204,820
North American Aboriginal origins	745	350	390	26,725	12,215	14,510
First Nations (North American Indian)	375	180	195	18,920	8,620	10,300
Inuit	0	10	0	905	425	480
Métis	380	170	215	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	2,285	1,165	1,120	163,560	78,245	85,315
Acadian	25	15	10	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	165	80	80	3,950	1,910	2,040
Canadian	2,140	1,105	1,040	152,835	73,390	79,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	10	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	885	395	495
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	750	345	405
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Québécois	10	0	10	230	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	6,530	3,280	3,250	276,190	132,910	143,280
British Isles origins	4,785	2,345	2,435	228,910	109,560	119,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	10	30
Cornish	0	0	0	60	35	25
English	3,165	1,540	1,625	121,795	58,375	63,415
Irish	1,535	650	885	95,065	44,145	50,920
Manx	0	0	0	80	40	35
Scottish	2,150	1,025	1,130	113,480	53,570	59,905
Welsh	265	125	145	8,850	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	335	175	160	11,350	5,340	6,005
French origins	950	485	465	66,425	30,905	35,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	950	480	470	66,410	30,900	35,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,870	965	900	56,580	26,830	29,750
Austrian	60	20	45	1,010	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	40	20	20	995	480	510
Dutch	500	265	240	13,220	6,020	7,205
Flemish	0	0	0	70	50	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	1,340	680	660	45,110	21,395	23,715
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	70	60	15	1,395	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	90	60	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	425	505	8,015	3,835	4,175
Danish	220	90	130	1,890	895	1,000
Finnish	40	25	20	610	250	360
Icelandic	35	30	0	420	185	235
Norwegian	465	225	240	2,780	1,390	1,395
Swedish	280	115	160	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	0	15	690	380	310
Eastern European origins	1,180	565	610	16,140	8,015	8,120
Bulgarian	0	0	0	175	80	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	85	35	45	665	360	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	155	65	85
Estonian	10	10	0	255	125	125
Hungarian	170	95	70	1,400	725	675
Latvian	20	0	10	240	90	155
Lithuanian	10	0	0	600	270	325
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	260	105	155	5,905	2,900	3,005
Romanian	45	25	20	715	355	365
Russian	205	90	115	2,975	1,405	1,570
Slovak	25	20	0	355	215	140
Ukrainian	530	265	265	5,155	2,640	2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	190	80	105
Southern European origins	490	270	225	16,775	7,980	8,795
Albanian	0	0	0	255	140	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	30	20	10	455	200	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	45	10	35	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	335	200	135	8,190	3,940	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	240	115	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Maltese	0	0	0	235	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	20	20	0	2,335	1,105	1,235
Serbian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	50	20	30	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other European origins	35	0	30	3,610	1,830	1,775
Basque	0	0	0	105	40	60
Jewish	0	0	10	1,490	725	765
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	60	40	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	0	20	1,965	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	15	20	0	3,570	1,740	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Barbadian	0	0	0	400	205	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	0	120	65	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	85	25	60
Jamaican	15	10	0	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	15	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	250	145	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	460	240	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	275	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	30	2,060	1,045	1,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Brazilian	15	0	15	215	115	100
Chilean	0	0	0	85	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Honduran	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mexican	10	0	0	465	230	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Salvadorean	10	0	10	80	55	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	150	80	70
African origins	70	35	35	12,510	6,005	6,505
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,080	565	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	145	80	60
Guinean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	20	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	65	50
North African origins	0	0	0	1,715	900	815
Algerian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,175	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southern and East African origins	25	0	25	1,580	775	810
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	10	0	10	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	75	90
South African	10	0	10	400	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other African origins	45	35	10	8,315	3,875	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	1,460	670	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	35	10	6,940	3,240	3,700
Asian origins	180	65	115	33,575	17,045	16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	13,800	7,140	6,655
Afghan	0	0	0	230	75	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,385	725	660
Armenian	0	10	0	215	125	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,200	680	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	265	325
Israeli	10	0	10	220	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	5,205	2,620	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	425
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	0	0	0	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	565	270	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	765	405	365
South Asian origins	0	0	0	6,880	3,885	3,005
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	210	120	85
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	85	120
East Indian	0	0	0	5,030	2,855	2,175
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	220	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	465	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	75	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	285	140	150
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	55	105	12,855	6,035	6,820
Burmese	10	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chinese	20	10	10	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	65	20	40	2,680	1,195	1,485
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	95	45	50
Japanese	15	10	10	600	245	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	1,280	540	740
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	10	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	90
Thai	25	10	20	170	60	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania origins	40	30	10	550	270	285
Australian	20	10	10	285	140	150
New Zealander	20	15	0	190	110	80
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,370	...	...	173,460	...	...
Owner	2,470	...	...	104,250	...	...
Renter	900	...	...	69,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,375	...	...	173,460	...	...
Condominium	75	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	3,295	...	...	163,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,370	...	...	173,460	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	430	...	...	25,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,090	...	...	45,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,230	...	...	62,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	605	...	...	39,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,375	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	960	...	...	46,250	...	...
5 rooms	610	...	...	25,385	...	...
6 rooms	600	...	...	24,840	...	...
7 rooms	450	...	...	22,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	54,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,375	...	...	173,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,350	...	...	172,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,375	...	...	173,455	...	...
Suitable	3,240	...	...	167,470	...	...
Not suitable	135	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,375	...	...	173,460	...	...
1960 or before	300	...	...	35,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	930	...	...	49,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	450	...	...	27,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	725	...	...	24,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	13,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	435	...	...	12,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	195	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,370	...	...	173,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,080	...	...	161,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,370	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,025	...	...	98,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,265	...	...	70,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	85	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,370	...	...	173,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	9,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	310	...	...	27,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	480	...	...	28,940	...	...
45 to 54 years	670	...	...	34,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	880	...	...	33,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	725	...	...	23,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	185	...	...	12,040	...	...
85 years and over	40	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,305	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,345	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	955	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	785	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.5	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.6	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	799	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,024	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,228	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	438,108	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	895	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.3	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.6	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	895	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,490	3,300	3,200	337,215	161,965	175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,210	720	490	49,440	25,160	24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,060	1,025	1,035	85,440	43,010	42,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,220	1,555	1,665	202,335	93,795	108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	970	755	220	26,270	18,000	8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	350	225	125	14,480	8,135	6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	625	525	90	11,790	9,865	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,250	450	800	69,975	29,400	40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	105	220	7,855	3,195	4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	675	245	430	98,230	43,195	55,035
Bachelor's degree	485	150	330	65,785	28,265	37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	15	45	5,150	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	2,780	1,490	1,290
Master's degree	115	70	40	20,595	8,750	11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	3,920	2,445	1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,340	2,130	2,210	225,425	108,730	116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	595	370	215	18,865	10,520	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,415	715	700	49,630	25,550	24,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,335	1,035	1,290	156,935	72,660	84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	515	165	18,455	13,000	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	250	155	95	10,105	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	435	360	75	8,345	7,090	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	995	345	650	53,905	23,350	30,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	65	155	5,300	2,140	3,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	440	115	330	79,275	34,170	45,105
Bachelor's degree	320	65	250	53,070	22,730	30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	0	45	4,060	1,650	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	2,295	1,115	1,180
Master's degree	70	45	25	17,040	7,060	9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,490	3,295	3,195	337,215	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,270	1,745	1,525	134,875	68,170	66,705
Education	220	60	160	12,640	3,225	9,415
13. Education	220	60	160	12,640	3,225	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	45	85	6,785	3,190	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	1,315	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	115	35	80	5,465	2,220	3,245
Humanities	85	25	60	10,725	4,105	6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	0	745	230	510
23. English language and literature/letters	20	15	10	3,225	970	2,255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	25	2,300	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	715	385	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	0	855	515	345
54. History	10	0	10	2,255	1,125	1,135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	585	105	475
Social and behavioural sciences and law	270	85	180	23,790	7,680	16,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	420	85	325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	2,300	840	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	10	50	4,020	310	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	75	15	55	3,605	1,200	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	390	100	290
42. Psychology	45	10	30	5,035	1,315	3,725
45. Social sciences	60	25	40	8,030	3,830	4,200
Business, management and public administration	415	90	325	47,175	16,450	30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	0	20	2,855	685	2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	385	85	305	44,250	15,745	28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	40	20	9,850	4,745	5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	25	10	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	2,020	790	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	25	15	10	2,810	1,965	845
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	35	30	9,670	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	30	20	7,775	5,300	2,470
25. Library science	10	0	0	705	100	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	910	855	55	37,885	34,940	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	10	960	620	340
14. Engineering	70	60	10	7,830	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	110	10	8,520	7,790	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	345	320	30	8,730	8,495	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	255	250	0	8,060	7,735	325
48. Precision production	110	110	10	3,780	3,640	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	55	85	2,230	1,195	1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	35	60	1,030	510	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	20	20	1,200	680	515
Health and related fields	580	75	505	28,890	5,360	23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	1,900	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	570	75	500	26,040	3,880	22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	950	575	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	330	175	155	12,650	6,705	5,945
12. Personal and culinary services	195	55	135	7,160	1,905	5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	185	175	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	515	475	40
43. Security and protective services	35	20	10	2,020	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	90	10	2,765	2,540	225
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,340	2,130	2,210	225,425	108,730	116,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,005	1,090	915	68,495	36,070	32,425
Education	155	30	125	8,765	2,100	6,665
13. Education	155	30	125	8,765	2,100	6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	30	55	5,320	2,520	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	970	730	240
50. Visual and performing arts	80	25	60	4,355	1,785	2,565
Humanities	50	15	35	8,300	3,110	5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	0	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	2,540	770	1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,825	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	565	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	555	330	225
54. History	10	0	10	1,745	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	170	45	130	19,595	6,095	13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	350	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	1,965	700	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	35	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	45	0	40	3,135	925	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	300	70	230
42. Psychology	30	0	30	4,035	1,040	2,995
45. Social sciences	35	15	15	6,515	3,030	3,475
Business, management and public administration	330	60	270	36,275	12,865	23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	15	2,330	555	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	305	60	245	33,880	12,295	21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	20	20	7,310	3,490	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	3,575	1,470	2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	1,485	600	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	1,965	1,355	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	200	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	30	25	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	15	7,135	4,915	2,215
25. Library science	10	10	0	485	75	405
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	775	490	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	610	565	45	28,880	26,370	2,505
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	735	445	290
14. Engineering	40	35	0	5,890	4,915	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	65	10	6,725	6,075	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	235	20	6,650	6,415	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	145	0	6,115	5,870	245
48. Precision production	80	75	10	2,760	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	115	50	70	1,835	980	860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	30	55	835	420	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	1,000	555	440
Health and related fields	470	60	405	22,215	4,285	17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,510	760	755
51. Health professions and related programs	460	60	405	19,950	3,100	16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	755	430	330
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	140	120	9,890	5,285	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	160	50	110	5,630	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	165	160	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	315	285	30
43. Security and protective services	20	10	10	1,600	1,270	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,495	3,300	3,195	337,210	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,275	1,745	1,530	134,875	68,170	66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,220	1,550	1,665	202,335	93,795	108,540
Location of study inside Canada	2,920	1,385	1,530	184,280	84,675	99,605
Same as province or territory of residence	2,175	995	1,185	140,675	63,335	77,340
Different than province or territory of residence	740	390	350	43,600	21,340	22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	170	135	18,060	9,125	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	35	60	3,800	2,005	1,790
Philippines	10	0	10	1,110	390	715
India	0	0	0	1,470	775	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	75	35	3,180	1,855	1,325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	810	315	495
France	0	0	0	245	145	105
Other	90	55	35	7,440	3,630	3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,340	2,125	2,210	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,010	1,090	915	68,490	36,070	32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,335	1,035	1,295	156,930	72,660	84,270
Location of study inside Canada	2,155	935	1,220	142,990	65,865	77,120
Same as province or territory of residence	1,670	705	970	108,650	49,100	59,555
Different than province or territory of residence	485	235	245	34,340	16,770	17,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	100	75	13,940	6,800	7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	20	2,510	1,270	1,235
Philippines	10	0	0	1,030	370	655
India	0	0	0	1,170	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	25	2,045	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	660	255	400
France	0	0	0	200	115	85
Other	75	45	25	6,325	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,495	3,295	3,195	337,215	161,965	175,245
In the labour force	3,900	2,095	1,810	225,945	115,060	110,880
Employed	3,565	1,870	1,700	209,425	105,890	103,530
Unemployed	330	225	105	16,515	9,165	7,350
Not in the labour force	2,590	1,200	1,390	111,275	46,900	64,370
Participation rate	60.0	63.6	56.7	67.0	71.0	63.3
Employment rate	54.9	56.8	53.2	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	8.5	10.7	5.8	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,490	3,295	3,195	337,215	161,965	175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,290	1,055	1,240	102,100	43,110	58,990
Worked	4,200	2,245	1,960	235,115	118,860	116,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,750	990	760	128,810	69,905	58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,455	1,260	1,195	106,300	48,955	57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	40.2	41.9	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,900	2,095	1,810	225,940	115,060	110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	40	20	4,080	2,125	1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,845	2,050	1,790	221,860	112,935	108,925
Employee	3,005	1,545	1,455	201,655	100,725	100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	505	330	20,210	12,215	8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,905	2,095	1,805	225,940	115,060	110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	35	15	4,080	2,120	1,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,840	2,055	1,790	221,860	112,940	108,925
0 Management occupations	380	240	145	24,335	14,500	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	455	95	360	36,720	10,880	25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	110	85	30	17,555	14,105	3,445
3 Health occupations	285	45	240	17,440	3,410	14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	260	90	170	30,390	12,015	18,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	100	35	65	7,555	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	940	325	615	55,170	24,350	30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	925	850	70	26,175	24,875	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	225	165	60	2,740	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	130	35	3,785	2,915	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,905	2,095	1,805	225,940	115,060	110,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	35	20	4,075	2,120	1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,840	2,055	1,790	221,865	112,940	108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	170	85	1,445	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	50	10	1,115	975	140
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,595	1,045	550
23 Construction	605	530	80	13,815	12,285	1,530
31-33 Manufacturing	280	195	85	10,005	7,310	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	115	70	50	7,065	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	550	230	315	26,560	11,990	14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	155	135	25	10,025	7,640	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	65	30	35	6,320	3,610	2,715
52 Finance and insurance	70	15	60	10,365	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	85	45	40	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	205	75	135	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	180	115	70	11,680	6,815	4,865
61 Educational services	145	40	100	17,535	5,930	11,600
62 Health care and social assistance	420	55	370	28,990	5,410	23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	20	15	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	295	90	205	16,120	6,840	9,285
81 Other services (except public administration)	215	125	95	8,850	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	105	65	40	23,370	13,970	9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,570	1,870	1,700	209,420	105,890	103,530
Worked at home	405	175	230	13,585	6,565	7,010
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,045	710	325
No fixed workplace address	840	645	200	22,220	16,365	5,855
Worked at usual place	2,325	1,050	1,275	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,320	1,050	1,275	172,585	82,250	90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	675	410	270	166,460	78,615	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,450	520	930	155	105	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	170	100	70	4,155	2,315	1,835
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	1,820	1,215	605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,165	1,690	1,470	194,800	98,610	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,760	1,480	1,275	137,130	73,100	64,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	155	60	95	14,265	5,220	9,045
Public transit	25	20	0	22,975	9,955	13,015
Walked	135	60	70	15,935	7,500	8,430
Bicycle	0	10	0	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	85	60	25	2,535	1,525	1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,165	1,690	1,475	194,800	98,610	96,190
Less than 15 minutes	1,145	590	550	48,595	22,265	26,335
15 to 29 minutes	1,100	515	580	79,445	41,265	38,180
30 to 44 minutes	560	340	220	42,835	22,665	20,170
45 to 59 minutes	175	110	65	13,960	6,945	7,020
60 minutes and over	185	135	50	9,960	5,470	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,160	1,690	1,475	194,805	98,610	96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	180	145	35	9,340	6,045	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	470	285	185	38,000	22,710	15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	915	565	350	58,985	29,475	29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	775	300	475	41,875	17,975	23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	390	155	235	19,595	8,615	10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	430	240	195	27,000	13,790	13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,365	2,305	2,060	241,390	121,770	119,620
Single responses	4,360	2,305	2,060	239,880	121,140	118,740
Official languages	4,365	2,305	2,060	239,140	120,740	118,400
English	4,365	2,305	2,060	237,620	120,350	117,270
French	0	0	0	1,520	390	1,130
Non-official languages	0	0	0	740	395	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	110	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	125	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	200	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,510	630	880
English and French	0	0	0	915	330	585
English and non-official language	0	0	0	560	280	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,365	2,305	2,060	241,390	121,770	119,620
None	4,315	2,285	2,035	230,965	116,690	114,270
English	0	0	0	1,330	460	870
French	30	10	20	7,045	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	15	15	0	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	20	15	0	1,875	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	85	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,595	3,875	3,720	393,840	190,960	202,880
Non-movers	6,445	3,280	3,165	335,125	162,405	172,720
Movers	1,150	595	555	58,715	28,550	30,160
Non-migrants	455	225	230	41,640	20,275	21,365
Migrants	695	375	325	17,070	8,275	8,795
Internal migrants	685	365	320	12,075	5,790	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	600	305	290	4,120	1,835	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	90	60	30	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	15	10	10	5,000	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,330	3,735	3,595	377,835	182,825	195,010
Non-movers	4,220	2,165	2,055	227,440	109,710	117,730
Movers	3,105	1,565	1,540	150,395	73,115	77,285
Non-migrants	1,060	520	545	99,295	48,135	51,160
Migrants	2,045	1,040	995	51,100	24,980	26,125
Internal migrants	1,975	1,015	960	36,440	17,330	19,110
Intraprovincial migrants	1,575	815	760	12,010	5,400	6,605
Interprovincial migrants	400	200	205	24,435	11,920	12,505
External migrants	70	30	40	14,660	7,650	7,010