Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cumberland, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cumberland, VL British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Halifax, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Cumberland, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cumberland, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	3,753	...	...	403,390	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	3,398	...	...	390,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.4	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,612	...	...	187,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,565	...	...	173,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	128.9	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.11	...	...	5,496.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	3,755	1,845	1,910	403,390	195,330	208,060
0 to 14 years	690	370	325	60,535	30,920	29,625
0 to 4 years	235	115	120	19,790	10,085	9,710
5 to 9 years	225	125	100	20,745	10,625	10,125
10 to 14 years	230	125	105	20,000	10,210	9,790
15 to 64 years	2,500	1,220	1,280	279,680	136,280	143,400
15 to 19 years	185	95	90	22,345	11,320	11,025
20 to 24 years	140	70	70	30,225	15,020	15,210
25 to 29 years	220	95	125	30,205	15,180	15,020
30 to 34 years	355	155	200	27,470	13,495	13,980
35 to 39 years	340	160	175	25,710	12,285	13,430
40 to 44 years	285	160	130	26,645	12,815	13,835
45 to 49 years	215	115	100	27,735	13,170	14,565
50 to 54 years	250	125	130	32,665	15,860	16,805
55 to 59 years	275	135	140	30,610	14,810	15,795
60 to 64 years	250	120	130	26,065	12,330	13,735
65 years and over	560	255	305	63,170	28,130	35,040
65 to 69 years	210	100	110	22,510	10,635	11,880
70 to 74 years	135	70	65	15,525	7,250	8,280
75 to 79 years	75	40	40	10,440	4,700	5,740
80 to 84 years	65	30	35	7,505	3,195	4,310
85 years and over	80	20	55	7,190	2,355	4,835
85 to 89 years	45	15	30	4,405	1,585	2,825
90 to 94 years	15	5	15	2,115	615	1,505
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	610	145	460
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	20.1	17.0	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	66.6	66.1	67.0	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	14.9	13.8	16.0	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	2.1	1.1	2.9	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	40.0	39.1	40.8	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	39.3	39.3	39.2	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,565	...	...	173,460	...	...
Single-detached house	1,165	...	...	86,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	355	...	...	61,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	75	...	...	11,790	...	...
Row house	85	...	...	6,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	125	...	...	6,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	55	...	...	36,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	240	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,565	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 person	445	...	...	51,180	...	...
2 persons	580	...	...	64,425	...	...
3 persons	230	...	...	27,260	...	...
4 persons	220	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	95	...	...	9,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	3,685	...	...	397,630	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,060	1,480	1,585	342,850	164,410	178,440
Married or living common law	1,755	875	880	192,585	96,120	96,470
Married	1,220	610	615	154,070	76,915	77,160
Living common law	535	265	270	38,515	19,205	19,310
Not married and not living common law	1,310	605	700	150,265	68,295	81,970
Never married	770	420	350	102,415	52,850	49,565
Separated	110	45	60	9,785	4,175	5,610
Divorced	260	100	155	20,615	7,615	13,000
Widowed	170	30	135	17,450	3,655	13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,055	...	...	113,625	...	...
2 persons	590	...	...	62,590	...	...
3 persons	225	...	...	24,880	...	...
4 persons	175	...	...	19,240	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,055	...	...	113,630	...	...
Total couple families	865	...	...	94,735	...	...
Married couples	600	...	...	75,480	...	...
Common-law couples	270	...	...	19,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	190	...	...	18,890	...	...
Female parent	140	...	...	15,260	...	...
Male parent	45	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	870	...	...	94,730	...	...
Couples without children	475	...	...	50,640	...	...
Couples with children	390	...	...	44,090	...	...
1 child	170	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	190	...	...	18,895	...	...
1 child	115	...	...	11,950	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	5,280	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	790	400	390	84,200	39,385	44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,565	...	...	173,460	...	...
One-census-family households	1,010	...	...	109,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	455	...	...	48,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	560	...	...	60,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	2,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	535	...	...	62,170	...	...
One-person households	440	...	...	51,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	90	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	3,690	1,830	1,855	399,570	193,735	205,840
English only	3,360	1,685	1,680	347,435	170,905	176,530
French only	0	0	0	340	155	185
English and French	320	145	175	49,585	21,650	27,935
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	2,210	1,020	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	3,685	1,830	1,860	399,575	193,735	205,840
English	3,610	1,795	1,815	386,350	187,275	199,075
French	70	35	40	9,895	4,910	4,980
English and French	0	0	5	1,210	570	640
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	2,115	975	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	75	35	40	10,505	5,195	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.9	2.2	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	3,685	1,835	1,855	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	3,650	1,815	1,840	394,425	191,200	203,225
Official languages	3,510	1,745	1,770	363,555	175,515	188,045
English	3,440	1,710	1,730	353,420	170,520	182,895
French	75	35	40	10,145	4,990	5,145
Non-official languages	145	70	70	30,865	15,685	15,180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	60	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	70	70	30,790	15,645	15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	7,020	3,845	3,175
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,890	3,780	3,110
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	0	0	0	6,430	3,550	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	110	85
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	195	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	5	1,665	730	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	50	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	1,415	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	870	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	310	165	140
Tamil	0	0	0	255	155	100
Telugu	0	0	0	270	165	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	45	45	12,660	6,400	6,260
Albanian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	2,790	1,355	1,440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	5	25
Slavic languages	15	5	10	2,735	1,335	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Croatian	0	0	0	185	90	100
Czech	0	0	0	140	75	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	5	5	0	590	290	305
Russian	0	0	0	1,155	565	585
Serbian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	5	5	0	190	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	30	2,075	995	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	5	5	5	95	65	40
Dutch	15	10	5	490	235	255
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	35	15	15	1,200	555	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Norwegian	5	0	0	75	45	30
Swedish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	4,295	2,345	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,945	1,645	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	440	270	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	170	110	60
Hindi	0	0	0	660	400	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	475	255	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Urdu	0	0	0	435	245	195
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,330	685	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,145	585	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	5	2,515	1,210	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Portuguese	5	0	0	390	185	200
Romanian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Spanish	10	5	5	1,375	635	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	5	250	70	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	900	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	5	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	10	5	5	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	5	0	5	925	430	500
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	5	0	0	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	435	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	215	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	250	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	240	105	135
Estonian	0	0	5	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	5	0	0	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	35	15	20	5,155	2,535	2,615
English and French	10	10	10	1,780	815	960
English and non-official language	20	10	10	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	90	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	3,685	1,830	1,855	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	3,675	1,830	1,845	391,280	189,555	201,725
Official languages	3,630	1,810	1,825	374,875	181,210	193,665
English	3,610	1,800	1,810	371,210	179,410	191,800
French	20	5	10	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	40	20	20	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	16,390	8,335	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,195	2,210	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,120	2,180	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	0	0	0	3,845	2,040	1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	890	435	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	825	400	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	390	225	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	5,500	2,760	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,255	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	80	100
Russian	0	0	0	740	370	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	360	175	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	5	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	5	0	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,550	1,335	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,650	885	760
Bengali	0	0	0	230	125	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hindi	0	0	0	285	175	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	470	235	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	250	130	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	780	380	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	935	435	500
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	70	85
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Spanish	5	0	5	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	610	270	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	0	5	0	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	3,830	1,960	1,865
Chinese languages	5	5	0	3,825	1,960	1,860
Cantonese	5	0	0	525	280	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,935	1,475	1,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	175	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	105	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	35	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	10	5	10	8,295	4,175	4,115
English and French	5	5	0	1,155	535	620
English and non-official language	10	0	10	6,815	3,480	3,335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	260	125	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	3,685	1,830	1,855	399,575	193,735	205,840
None	3,550	1,770	1,780	370,645	179,735	190,905
English	25	15	10	9,215	4,715	4,500
French	50	20	30	8,485	3,705	4,780
Non-official language	60	30	30	10,605	5,290	5,315
Aboriginal	5	5	5	105	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	55	30	30	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	0	0	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	5	0	0	190	85	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,990	1,465	1,530	337,210	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,890	1,415	1,475	323,835	155,495	168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,104	41,131	27,115	36,089	42,874	31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,895	1,415	1,475	323,945	155,510	168,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,897	35,891	25,344	31,754	36,910	27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,605	1,305	1,305	293,570	143,465	150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,274	39,091	23,520	34,893	41,760	29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,125	935	1,195	223,475	93,710	129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,464	7,632	5,944	4,496	3,892	4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,280	1,150	1,130	243,395	121,810	121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,336	38,784	24,128	34,240	40,169	29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,970	1,460	1,510	337,210	161,965	175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,855	1,395	1,465	324,115	155,475	168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,746	46,095	31,757	46,429	55,049	38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,860	1,395	1,465	324,225	155,500	168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,476	38,696	28,497	37,502	43,439	32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,595	1,265	1,325	293,720	143,570	150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,994	43,860	28,484	45,940	55,168	37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,095	890	1,205	224,085	93,415	130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,208	9,566	7,199	6,937	6,831	7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,300	1,140	1,150	243,400	121,865	121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,130	43,500	28,839	44,079	51,868	36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,970	1,465	1,505	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	905	505	400	125,080	67,375	57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,551	55,039	43,157	51,704	58,003	45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,383	58,191	45,032	61,471	69,022	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.0	87.5	81.3	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.1	76.1	70.9	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.0	12.4	18.7	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,995	1,460	1,530	337,210	161,965	175,245
Without total income	100	45	55	13,375	6,470	6,910
With total income	2,890	1,420	1,475	323,835	155,495	168,335
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.3	96.4	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	340	135	205	44,175	19,485	24,690
$10,000 to $19,999	530	190	345	49,890	19,075	30,815
$20,000 to $29,999	445	175	270	43,125	16,945	26,175
$30,000 to $39,999	390	190	200	40,210	17,350	22,860
$40,000 to $49,999	325	155	170	35,125	16,245	18,880
$50,000 to $59,999	225	120	100	27,080	14,190	12,895
$60,000 to $69,999	195	125	70	21,010	12,085	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	150	105	45	17,490	10,065	7,425
$80,000 to $89,999	105	70	35	13,780	8,055	5,720
$90,000 to $99,999	70	45	25	8,680	5,610	3,075
$100,000 and over	120	100	15	23,260	16,395	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	90	80	15	15,960	10,955	5,005
$150,000 and over	30	25	5	7,305	5,435	1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,990	1,460	1,530	337,215	161,965	175,245
Without after-tax income	100	45	55	13,265	6,450	6,810
With after-tax income	2,895	1,415	1,475	323,950	155,510	168,440
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.4	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	355	145	215	46,280	19,870	26,410
$10,000 to $19,999	560	210	355	53,335	20,635	32,700
$20,000 to $29,999	535	230	310	53,075	21,540	31,540
$30,000 to $39,999	450	210	240	50,375	22,485	27,890
$40,000 to $49,999	330	180	145	39,425	20,345	19,080
$50,000 to $59,999	270	160	110	28,460	16,485	11,980
$60,000 to $69,999	160	110	50	21,130	12,340	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	110	75	35	11,720	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	125	105	20	20,150	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	50	40	10	6,505	4,395	2,110
$90,000 to $99,999	30	25	5	3,925	2,715	1,210
$100,000 and over	40	35	5	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,990	1,460	1,530	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without employment income	710	310	400	93,815	40,155	53,665
With employment income	2,280	1,150	1,130	243,395	121,815	121,585
Percentage with employment income	76.3	78.8	73.9	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	355	185	165	30,550	13,940	16,620
$5,000 to $9,999	150	45	105	19,565	8,465	11,095
$10,000 to $19,999	315	100	215	32,145	14,035	18,110
$20,000 to $29,999	315	130	180	27,995	12,400	15,595
$30,000 to $39,999	250	125	125	27,205	11,875	15,330
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	125	23,800	10,935	12,870
$50,000 to $59,999	160	95	65	18,570	9,855	8,715
$60,000 to $69,999	140	85	50	15,075	8,810	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	135	90	45	13,695	7,870	5,825
$80,000 and over	225	170	50	34,795	23,630	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	80	55	25	11,185	6,575	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	50	30	15	6,745	4,560	2,185
$100,000 and over	95	80	10	16,865	12,500	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,565	...	...	173,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,203	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	59,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	445	...	...	51,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,600	...	...	36,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,528	...	...	31,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,125	...	...	122,275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,603	...	...	87,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,093	...	...	74,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,565	...	...	173,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,683	...	...	86,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,159	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	440	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,174	...	...	44,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,542	...	...	36,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,120	...	...	122,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,725	...	...	104,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,666	...	...	84,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,565	...	...	173,455	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	3,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	4,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	6,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	60	...	...	6,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	65	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	80	...	...	7,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	85	...	...	7,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	75	...	...	7,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	125	...	...	13,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	120	...	...	12,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	125	...	...	12,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	115	...	...	11,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	100	...	...	9,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	395	...	...	53,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	180	...	...	18,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	95	...	...	12,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	90	...	...	13,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	9,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,565	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	3,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	5,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	6,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	7,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	70	...	...	8,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	85	...	...	9,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	9,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	90	...	...	9,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	8,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	16,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	155	...	...	15,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	130	...	...	13,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	115	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	100	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	240	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	130	...	...	16,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	75	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	40	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,045	...	...	113,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,891	...	...	89,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,148	...	...	75,061	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	440	...	...	47,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,312	...	...	83,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,267	...	...	70,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	395	...	...	44,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,008	...	...	116,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,736	...	...	96,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	180	...	...	17,620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	50,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,912	...	...	46,308	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,070	...	...	113,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,908	...	...	106,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,139	...	...	85,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	420	...	...	47,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,194	...	...	98,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,236	...	...	79,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	400	...	...	44,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,296	...	...	132,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,816	...	...	105,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	220	...	...	17,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,942	...	...	61,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	36,723	...	...	52,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	725	380	345	75,935	36,005	39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,880	33,024	26,144	31,382	32,060	30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,048	29,248	24,512	28,151	28,435	27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	660	340	315	75,880	35,780	40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,156	41,979	34,002	39,406	40,479	38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,020	35,962	29,823	32,585	32,916	32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	3,680	1,830	1,855	397,635	192,810	204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,095	1,005	1,090	200,095	93,985	106,110
In the bottom decile	425	200	225	45,315	21,885	23,435
In the second decile	445	215	235	36,810	16,250	20,555
In the third decile	435	195	245	37,695	17,410	20,285
In the fourth decile	430	210	220	39,240	18,550	20,685
In the fifth decile	350	185	165	41,030	19,890	21,140
In the top half of the distribution	1,590	825	765	197,535	98,830	98,705
In the sixth decile	430	230	200	41,390	20,585	20,805
In the seventh decile	395	200	195	42,875	21,440	21,435
In the eighth decile	390	195	195	43,135	21,495	21,640
In the ninth decile	220	110	110	38,760	19,485	19,275
In the top decile	150	85	70	31,380	15,820	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	3,685	1,830	1,855	397,370	192,700	204,675
0 to 17 years	805	430	380	72,900	37,155	35,750
0 to 5 years	285	135	150	23,875	12,155	11,715
18 to 64 years	2,385	1,155	1,225	264,835	128,510	136,325
65 years and over	495	245	255	59,635	27,040	32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	545	250	295	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	165	85	80	13,690	6,975	6,720
0 to 5 years	45	25	20	5,090	2,540	2,540
18 to 64 years	295	125	160	37,995	17,830	20,170
65 years and over	85	35	50	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	13.7	15.9	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	20.5	19.8	21.1	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	18.5	13.3	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	10.8	13.1	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	17.2	14.3	19.6	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	305	150	150	38,240	18,730	19,505
0 to 17 years	70	40	30	7,790	3,985	3,810
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	2,985	1,520	1,465
18 to 64 years	225	110	115	28,875	14,135	14,740
65 years and over	5	0	5	1,570	610	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.3	8.2	8.1	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	9.3	7.9	10.7	10.7	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	7.4	6.7	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	9.5	9.4	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.0	2.0	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	3,685	1,820	1,870	397,635	192,815	204,815
Official languages	3,675	1,815	1,860	395,460	191,890	203,565
English	3,675	1,815	1,865	395,185	191,765	203,420
French	275	115	165	49,665	21,765	27,905
Non-official languages	235	105	130	43,820	21,810	22,005
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	195	85	105
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	160	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	155	60	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	230	105	125	43,635	21,735	21,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	9,820	5,290	4,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	9,745	5,275	4,470
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	125
Arabic	0	0	0	8,850	4,765	4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	575	335	235
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	440	200	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	15	110	55	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,155	940	1,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	110	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,205	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	40	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	490	260	235
Tamil	0	0	0	370	225	145
Telugu	0	0	0	330	200	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	85	85	20,810	10,305	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	195
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	3,195	1,520	1,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic languages	15	0	10	3,145	1,500	1,650
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	230	85	140
Czech	0	10	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Polish	10	0	10	645	285	355
Russian	0	0	0	1,665	840	830
Serbian	0	0	0	140	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Slovak	0	0	10	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	305	145	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	200	85	110
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	100	60	40	4,315	2,105	2,210
Afrikaans	10	0	0	240	110	135
Danish	10	0	0	135	75	60
Dutch	20	10	10	745	315	430
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	60	35	20	3,005	1,515	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Norwegian	10	0	0	85	65	15
Swedish	10	0	10	170	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,190	600	590
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	5,660	3,170	2,500
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,225	2,405	1,820
Bengali	0	0	0	545	300	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	130	75
Hindi	0	0	0	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	110	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Urdu	0	0	0	880	540	340
Iranian languages	0	10	0	1,455	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	80
Pashto	0	0	0	55	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,240	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	45	6,610	3,040	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italian	10	0	10	1,225	620	605
Portuguese	0	0	0	675	370	305
Romanian	0	0	0	210	125	85
Spanish	50	15	30	4,830	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Japanese	15	10	10	640	245	395
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,190	510	680
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	1,145	625	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	20
Swahili	0	0	0	340	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	10	10	0	925	315	615
American Sign Language	0	0	0	565	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	370	140	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	5,840	2,975	2,865
Chinese languages	10	0	0	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,245	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	10	0	10	4,535	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	255	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	245	120	125
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Hungarian	10	0	0	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	3,685	1,820	1,870	397,630	192,815	204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	3,580	1,765	1,820	376,250	181,625	194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	830	430	400	69,485	35,410	34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,750	1,335	1,420	306,770	146,220	160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	50	45	21,385	11,180	10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	3,685	1,815	1,865	397,630	192,815	204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,365	1,630	1,735	352,630	169,835	182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	290	170	120	37,205	18,415	18,795
Before 1981	170	110	65	10,100	4,910	5,185
1981 to 1990	30	15	10	3,035	1,530	1,500
1991 to 2000	15	10	10	4,895	2,370	2,525
2001 to 2010	50	20	35	9,760	4,925	4,840
2001 to 2005	15	0	10	3,760	1,890	1,865
2006 to 2010	35	10	25	6,000	3,030	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	20	10	9,420	4,680	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	10	10	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	295	170	120	37,205	18,415	18,795
Under 5 years	55	35	20	4,640	2,225	2,415
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	6,970	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	40	20	20	6,630	3,180	3,445
25 to 44 years	120	75	50	16,235	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,735	1,435	1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	170	120	37,210	18,415	18,790
Americas	40	20	20	5,485	2,570	2,915
Brazil	0	0	0	135	60	65
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	40	40
Guyana	0	0	0	145	70	75
Haiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	345	135	210
Mexico	0	0	0	225	115	115
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	925	470	455
Europe	205	135	75	12,250	6,210	6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	100	95
Croatia	0	0	0	130	50	80
France	0	0	10	340	190	150
Germany	40	40	10	1,150	585	565
Greece	0	0	0	455	235	220
Hungary	0	0	0	80	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	285	100	175
Italy	0	0	0	380	210	165
Netherlands	20	10	10	470	185	280
Poland	0	0	0	465	190	270
Portugal	0	0	0	180	115	65
Romania	0	0	0	150	90	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	505	245	260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	75	45	5,900	3,110	2,795
Other places of birth in Europe	25	20	10	1,245	600	645
Africa	10	0	10	3,030	1,565	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	730	375	350
Ethiopia	0	0	0	170	90	85
Kenya	0	0	0	120	70	45
Morocco	0	0	0	70	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	1,225	650	570
Asia	35	10	25	16,210	7,920	8,290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	250	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	2,345	975	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	115	135
India	0	0	0	1,875	990	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	840	460	380
Iraq	0	0	0	530	250	280
Japan	0	0	0	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	715	290	430
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,205	665	540
Pakistan	0	0	0	450	225	225
Philippines	20	10	15	2,030	860	1,165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	175	95	85
Viet Nam	0	0	10	355	170	190
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,600	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	15	0	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	15	10	9,425	4,685	4,740
Americas	0	0	0	990	450	540
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	365	165	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	225	85	140
Europe	10	10	0	1,390	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	0	0	0	90	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	15	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	540	325	215
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	290	140	155
Africa	0	0	10	960	510	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	185	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	350	200	145
Asia	10	0	0	6,065	2,990	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	855	395	455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	755	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	65	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,160	515	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	365	425
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	70	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	355	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	10	10	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	3,680	1,815	1,870	397,635	192,815	204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	350	210	140	47,920	24,395	23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	740	385	350	38,625	18,960	19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,590	1,215	1,375	311,090	149,455	161,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	120	65	60	27,440	13,660	13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	40	20	25	16,465	8,580	7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	0	10	6,335	4,335	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	25	15	10	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	75	45	30	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	4,080	2,105	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	85	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	3,685	1,815	1,865	397,635	192,815	204,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	180	75	110	15,815	7,455	8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	170	75	100	15,270	7,200	8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	130	40	90	7,955	3,785	4,175
Métis	35	25	15	6,910	3,230	3,680
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	400	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	275	130	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	270	125	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,500	1,745	1,760	381,815	185,355	196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	3,685	1,820	1,870	397,630	192,815	204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	20	25	4,015	1,905	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,640	1,800	1,840	393,615	190,910	202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	3,685	1,815	1,865	397,635	192,810	204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	0	20	2,600	1,170	1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	10	15	2,510	1,145	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	0	15	1,715	790	925
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	250	115	140	24,130	11,040	13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	250	110	140	23,265	10,620	12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	95	120	16,330	7,425	8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	6,315	2,890	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	620	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	700	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	45	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,410	1,700	1,710	370,905	180,600	190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	3,685	1,815	1,865	397,635	192,810	204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	85	30	55	45,290	22,740	22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	6,555	3,690	2,860
Chinese	15	0	10	6,970	3,450	3,525
Black	10	0	10	15,090	7,305	7,785
Filipino	30	10	25	2,575	1,130	1,450
Latin American	10	10	0	1,210	610	600
Arab	0	0	0	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	865	375	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,395	725	665
Korean	0	0	0	1,225	520	705
Japanese	15	0	10	485	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	490	230	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,090	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	3,595	1,785	1,810	352,345	170,075	182,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	3,685	1,815	1,865	397,630	192,810	204,820
North American Aboriginal origins	275	120	155	26,725	12,215	14,510
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	100	140	18,920	8,620	10,300
Inuit	10	10	0	905	425	480
Métis	30	10	20	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	1,295	615	680	163,560	78,245	85,315
Acadian	10	10	0	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	85	35	45	3,950	1,910	2,040
Canadian	1,240	595	645	152,835	73,390	79,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	10	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	885	395	495
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	750	345	405
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	230	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	3,175	1,585	1,590	276,190	132,910	143,280
British Isles origins	2,550	1,260	1,290	228,910	109,560	119,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	10	30
Cornish	0	0	0	60	35	25
English	1,455	745	710	121,795	58,375	63,415
Irish	805	360	445	95,065	44,145	50,920
Manx	0	0	0	80	40	35
Scottish	1,290	630	660	113,480	53,570	59,905
Welsh	135	80	50	8,850	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	190	85	105	11,350	5,340	6,005
French origins	500	215	290	66,425	30,905	35,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	500	210	285	66,410	30,900	35,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	775	385	390	56,580	26,830	29,750
Austrian	30	10	25	1,010	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	10	10	995	480	510
Dutch	200	85	110	13,220	6,020	7,205
Flemish	0	0	0	70	50	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	550	290	265	45,110	21,395	23,715
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	45	15	20	1,395	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	90	60	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	350	195	155	8,015	3,835	4,175
Danish	85	70	20	1,890	895	1,000
Finnish	30	10	20	610	250	360
Icelandic	30	10	20	420	185	235
Norwegian	110	60	50	2,780	1,390	1,395
Swedish	90	50	40	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	20	0	690	380	310
Eastern European origins	495	190	305	16,140	8,015	8,120
Bulgarian	0	0	0	175	80	100
Byelorussian	10	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	25	15	10	665	360	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	155	65	85
Estonian	0	0	0	255	125	125
Hungarian	20	0	15	1,400	725	675
Latvian	0	0	0	240	90	155
Lithuanian	0	0	0	600	270	325
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	115	50	70	5,905	2,900	3,005
Romanian	20	0	20	715	355	365
Russian	125	45	85	2,975	1,405	1,570
Slovak	0	0	10	355	215	140
Ukrainian	240	110	125	5,155	2,640	2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	190	80	105
Southern European origins	295	165	130	16,775	7,980	8,795
Albanian	0	0	0	255	140	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	0	0	455	200	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	35	10	25	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	190	120	75	8,190	3,940	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	240	115	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Maltese	10	0	0	235	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	20	10	10	2,335	1,105	1,235
Serbian	25	10	10	185	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	15	10	10	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other European origins	35	25	10	3,610	1,830	1,775
Basque	0	0	0	105	40	60
Jewish	0	0	0	1,490	725	765
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	60	40	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	10	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	1,965	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	20	15	0	3,570	1,740	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	10	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Barbadian	0	0	0	400	205	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	0	120	65	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Jamaican	15	15	0	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	15	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	250	145	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	460	240	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	275	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	10	2,060	1,045	1,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chilean	0	0	0	85	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Honduran	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mexican	20	10	10	465	230	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	80	70
African origins	20	0	20	12,510	6,005	6,505
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,080	565	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	145	80	60
Guinean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	20	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	65	50
North African origins	0	0	0	1,715	900	815
Algerian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,175	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,580	775	810
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	75	90
South African	0	0	0	400	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other African origins	20	0	20	8,315	3,875	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	1,460	670	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	20	6,940	3,240	3,700
Asian origins	90	40	50	33,575	17,045	16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	10	10	13,800	7,140	6,655
Afghan	0	0	0	230	75	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,385	725	660
Armenian	0	0	0	215	125	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	10	1,200	680	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	265	325
Israeli	0	0	0	220	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	5,205	2,620	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	425
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	0	0	0	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	565	270	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	765	405	365
South Asian origins	0	0	0	6,880	3,885	3,005
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	210	120	85
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	85	120
East Indian	0	0	0	5,030	2,855	2,175
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	220	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	465	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	75	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	285	140	150
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	70	25	45	12,855	6,035	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chinese	25	10	15	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	35	10	20	2,680	1,195	1,485
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	15	0	10	600	245	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,280	540	740
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	90
Thai	0	0	0	170	60	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania origins	25	10	15	550	270	285
Australian	25	10	10	285	140	150
New Zealander	0	0	0	190	110	80
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,565	...	...	173,460	...	...
Owner	1,155	...	...	104,250	...	...
Renter	415	...	...	69,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,565	...	...	173,460	...	...
Condominium	85	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	1,480	...	...	163,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,565	...	...	173,460	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	140	...	...	25,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	405	...	...	45,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	795	...	...	62,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	230	...	...	39,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,565	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	390	...	...	46,250	...	...
5 rooms	370	...	...	25,385	...	...
6 rooms	285	...	...	24,840	...	...
7 rooms	190	...	...	22,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	335	...	...	54,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,565	...	...	173,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,550	...	...	172,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,565	...	...	173,455	...	...
Suitable	1,505	...	...	167,470	...	...
Not suitable	55	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,565	...	...	173,460	...	...
1960 or before	555	...	...	35,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	220	...	...	49,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	110	...	...	27,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	190	...	...	24,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	70	...	...	13,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	260	...	...	12,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	160	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,565	...	...	173,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,445	...	...	161,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	125	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,565	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	905	...	...	98,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	615	...	...	70,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,565	...	...	173,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	45	...	...	9,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	280	...	...	27,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	370	...	...	28,940	...	...
45 to 54 years	285	...	...	34,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	250	...	...	33,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	225	...	...	23,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	90	...	...	12,040	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,565	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,185	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	380	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	310	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,150	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.5	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,259	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,171	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	319,494	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	328,008	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	415	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.0	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.2	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	906	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,975	1,465	1,510	337,215	161,965	175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	490	260	225	49,440	25,160	24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	765	395	370	85,440	43,010	42,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,715	810	910	202,335	93,795	108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	365	305	65	26,270	18,000	8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	140	95	45	14,480	8,135	6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	225	205	20	11,790	9,865	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	245	445	69,975	29,400	40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	80	40	7,855	3,195	4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	540	185	360	98,230	43,195	55,035
Bachelor's degree	405	145	260	65,785	28,265	37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	30	5,150	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	2,780	1,490	1,290
Master's degree	85	30	55	20,595	8,750	11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	3,920	2,445	1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,105	1,010	1,095	225,425	108,730	116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	160	85	80	18,865	10,520	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	505	285	220	49,630	25,550	24,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,440	640	800	156,935	72,660	84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	295	240	60	18,455	13,000	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	80	40	10,105	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	170	160	15	8,345	7,090	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	545	180	365	53,905	23,350	30,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	65	30	5,300	2,140	3,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	505	155	350	79,275	34,170	45,105
Bachelor's degree	385	130	255	53,070	22,730	30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	0	25	4,060	1,650	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	2,295	1,115	1,180
Master's degree	75	25	50	17,040	7,060	9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	10	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,975	1,465	1,510	337,215	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,255	660	595	134,875	68,170	66,705
Education	115	45	75	12,640	3,225	9,415
13. Education	120	40	75	12,640	3,225	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	30	65	6,785	3,190	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	1,315	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	85	25	60	5,465	2,220	3,245
Humanities	90	30	60	10,725	4,105	6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	0	745	230	510
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	3,225	970	2,255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	20	15	2,300	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	715	385	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	855	515	345
54. History	20	10	10	2,255	1,125	1,135
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	585	105	475
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	40	110	23,790	7,680	16,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	420	85	325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	2,300	840	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	35	4,020	310	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	3,605	1,200	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	390	100	290
42. Psychology	40	0	30	5,035	1,315	3,725
45. Social sciences	40	25	15	8,030	3,830	4,200
Business, management and public administration	245	70	180	47,175	16,450	30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	10	30	2,855	685	2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	65	150	44,250	15,745	28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	20	20	9,850	4,745	5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	15	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	2,020	790	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,810	1,965	845
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	10	9,670	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	10	10	7,775	5,300	2,470
25. Library science	0	0	0	705	100	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	385	360	25	37,885	34,940	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	960	620	340
14. Engineering	30	25	0	7,830	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	60	10	8,520	7,790	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	125	120	0	8,730	8,495	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	105	100	0	8,060	7,735	325
48. Precision production	55	55	0	3,780	3,640	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	65	35	25	2,230	1,195	1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	20	15	1,030	510	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	1,200	680	515
Health and related fields	370	75	295	28,890	5,360	23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	15	1,900	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	335	55	280	26,040	3,880	22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	950	575	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	140	90	50	12,650	6,705	5,945
12. Personal and culinary services	60	15	40	7,160	1,905	5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	185	175	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	515	475	40
43. Security and protective services	25	25	0	2,020	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	2,765	2,540	225
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,105	1,010	1,095	225,425	108,730	116,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	665	370	295	68,495	36,070	32,425
Education	100	30	70	8,765	2,100	6,665
13. Education	100	30	70	8,765	2,100	6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	30	55	5,320	2,520	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	970	730	240
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	55	4,355	1,785	2,565
Humanities	85	25	55	8,300	3,110	5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	0	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	2,540	770	1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	15	15	1,825	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	565	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	555	330	225
54. History	20	10	10	1,745	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	125	25	105	19,595	6,095	13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	350	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	1,965	700	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	35	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	3,135	925	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	300	70	230
42. Psychology	25	0	25	4,035	1,040	2,995
45. Social sciences	40	20	15	6,515	3,030	3,475
Business, management and public administration	185	45	140	36,275	12,865	23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	20	2,330	555	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	160	45	120	33,880	12,295	21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	20	15	7,310	3,490	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	15	15	3,575	1,470	2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,485	600	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,965	1,355	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	200	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	10	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	7,135	4,915	2,215
25. Library science	0	0	0	485	75	405
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	775	490	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	300	275	25	28,880	26,370	2,505
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	735	445	290
14. Engineering	25	25	0	5,890	4,915	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	40	0	6,725	6,075	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	110	110	0	6,650	6,415	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	65	60	10	6,115	5,870	245
48. Precision production	45	40	0	2,760	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	30	20	1,835	980	860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	835	420	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	1,000	555	440
Health and related fields	315	60	255	22,215	4,285	17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	1,510	760	755
51. Health professions and related programs	285	50	240	19,950	3,100	16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	755	430	330
Personal, protective and transportation services	120	75	50	9,890	5,285	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	60	20	45	5,630	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	165	160	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	315	285	30
43. Security and protective services	25	25	10	1,600	1,270	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,975	1,465	1,510	337,210	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,260	655	600	134,875	68,170	66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,720	810	910	202,335	93,795	108,540
Location of study inside Canada	1,525	715	805	184,280	84,675	99,605
Same as province or territory of residence	1,195	565	630	140,675	63,335	77,340
Different than province or territory of residence	330	155	180	43,600	21,340	22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	190	90	100	18,060	9,125	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	3,800	2,005	1,790
Philippines	0	0	10	1,110	390	715
India	0	0	0	1,470	775	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	45	30	3,180	1,855	1,325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	810	315	495
France	0	0	0	245	145	105
Other	45	20	25	7,440	3,630	3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,105	1,010	1,100	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	665	370	295	68,490	36,070	32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,440	640	800	156,930	72,660	84,270
Location of study inside Canada	1,310	600	710	142,990	65,865	77,120
Same as province or territory of residence	1,030	470	560	108,650	49,100	59,555
Different than province or territory of residence	275	125	150	34,340	16,770	17,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	130	40	95	13,940	6,800	7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	10	40	2,510	1,270	1,235
Philippines	10	0	0	1,030	370	655
India	0	0	0	1,170	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	15	2,045	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	660	255	400
France	10	0	0	200	115	85
Other	40	15	20	6,325	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,975	1,465	1,510	337,215	161,965	175,245
In the labour force	2,070	1,010	1,055	225,945	115,060	110,880
Employed	1,915	920	995	209,425	105,890	103,530
Unemployed	150	90	55	16,515	9,165	7,350
Not in the labour force	905	450	455	111,275	46,900	64,370
Participation rate	69.6	68.9	69.9	67.0	71.0	63.3
Employment rate	64.4	62.8	65.9	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.9	5.2	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,975	1,460	1,510	337,215	161,965	175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	860	440	415	102,100	43,110	58,990
Worked	2,120	1,025	1,090	235,115	118,860	116,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	930	520	405	128,810	69,905	58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,190	505	680	106,300	48,955	57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	42.3	41.1	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,065	1,010	1,055	225,940	115,060	110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	15	4,080	2,125	1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,045	1,000	1,040	221,860	112,935	108,925
Employee	1,780	860	920	201,655	100,725	100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	265	140	125	20,210	12,215	8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,065	1,010	1,055	225,940	115,060	110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	10	4,080	2,120	1,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,045	1,000	1,040	221,860	112,940	108,925
0 Management occupations	185	80	105	24,335	14,500	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	225	50	180	36,720	10,880	25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	140	115	25	17,555	14,105	3,445
3 Health occupations	235	55	185	17,440	3,410	14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	240	45	200	30,390	12,015	18,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	95	45	45	7,555	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	420	155	270	55,170	24,350	30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	395	385	15	26,175	24,875	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	50	20	2,740	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	30	25	0	3,785	2,915	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,065	1,015	1,055	225,940	115,060	110,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	10	4,075	2,120	1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,040	1,005	1,040	221,865	112,940	108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	80	45	35	1,445	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	1,115	975	140
22 Utilities	0	10	0	1,595	1,045	550
23 Construction	220	215	10	13,815	12,285	1,530
31-33 Manufacturing	85	65	20	10,005	7,310	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	40	20	20	7,065	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	240	105	140	26,560	11,990	14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	115	65	45	10,025	7,640	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	55	20	35	6,320	3,610	2,715
52 Finance and insurance	35	10	20	10,365	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	30	10	20	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	95	35	60	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	70	45	25	11,680	6,815	4,865
61 Educational services	130	25	105	17,535	5,930	11,600
62 Health care and social assistance	425	85	335	28,990	5,410	23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	80	35	45	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	95	45	50	16,120	6,840	9,285
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	45	50	8,850	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	130	90	45	23,370	13,970	9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,915	920	995	209,420	105,890	103,530
Worked at home	135	65	75	13,585	6,565	7,010
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	1,045	710	325
No fixed workplace address	380	275	105	22,220	16,365	5,855
Worked at usual place	1,385	570	820	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,385	570	815	172,585	82,250	90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	235	95	145	166,460	78,615	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	955	350	600	155	105	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	190	110	75	4,155	2,315	1,835
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	1,820	1,215	605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,765	850	920	194,800	98,610	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,425	670	755	137,130	73,100	64,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	80	20	60	14,265	5,220	9,045
Public transit	30	20	15	22,975	9,955	13,015
Walked	130	70	65	15,935	7,500	8,430
Bicycle	45	30	15	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	50	35	15	2,535	1,525	1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,770	845	920	194,800	98,610	96,190
Less than 15 minutes	630	290	335	48,595	22,265	26,335
15 to 29 minutes	795	335	460	79,445	41,265	38,180
30 to 44 minutes	200	120	80	42,835	22,665	20,170
45 to 59 minutes	85	40	45	13,960	6,945	7,020
60 minutes and over	65	55	10	9,960	5,470	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,770	845	920	194,805	98,610	96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	75	45	30	9,340	6,045	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	325	195	130	38,000	22,710	15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	470	270	195	58,985	29,475	29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	475	190	290	41,875	17,975	23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	175	55	125	19,595	8,615	10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	245	90	155	27,000	13,790	13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,225	1,085	1,135	241,390	121,770	119,620
Single responses	2,210	1,080	1,135	239,880	121,140	118,740
Official languages	2,215	1,080	1,135	239,140	120,740	118,400
English	2,210	1,080	1,135	237,620	120,350	117,270
French	0	0	0	1,520	390	1,130
Non-official languages	0	0	0	740	395	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	110	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	125	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	200	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	0	1,510	630	880
English and French	10	10	0	915	330	585
English and non-official language	0	0	0	560	280	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,225	1,085	1,135	241,390	121,770	119,620
None	2,165	1,070	1,095	230,965	116,690	114,270
English	0	0	0	1,330	460	870
French	45	15	30	7,045	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	10	10	0	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	10	0	1,875	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	150	85	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,620	1,770	1,850	393,840	190,960	202,880
Non-movers	2,845	1,395	1,460	335,125	162,405	172,720
Movers	775	380	395	58,715	28,550	30,160
Non-migrants	325	160	170	41,640	20,275	21,365
Migrants	445	220	225	17,070	8,275	8,795
Internal migrants	430	210	215	12,075	5,790	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	370	185	185	4,120	1,835	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	55	30	30	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	20	10	10	5,000	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	3,460	1,700	1,765	377,835	182,825	195,010
Non-movers	1,920	970	950	227,440	109,710	117,730
Movers	1,535	725	810	150,395	73,115	77,285
Non-migrants	520	230	285	99,295	48,135	51,160
Migrants	1,020	495	520	51,100	24,980	26,125
Internal migrants	945	465	480	36,440	17,330	19,110
Intraprovincial migrants	770	380	390	12,010	5,400	6,605
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	90	24,435	11,920	12,505
External migrants	75	35	35	14,660	7,650	7,010