Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and St. John's [Census metropolitan area], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			St. John's Newfoundland and Labrador [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : St. John's [Census metropolitan area], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	205,955	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	196,954r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	92,353	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	85,015	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	255.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	804.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	205,955	99,875	106,080
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	32,465	16,650	15,815
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	10,280	5,295	4,985
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	11,385	5,785	5,600
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	10,795	5,575	5,225
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	142,940	69,645	73,290
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	10,955	5,590	5,360
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	13,965	6,830	7,135
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	15,165	7,615	7,555
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	14,895	7,295	7,595
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	14,620	7,010	7,610
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	14,565	7,125	7,440
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	14,890	7,145	7,750
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	15,840	7,545	8,300
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	14,790	7,150	7,640
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	13,245	6,340	6,910
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	30,555	13,575	16,975
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	11,270	5,300	5,970
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	7,850	3,675	4,170
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	5,030	2,265	2,765
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	3,345	1,370	1,975
85 years and over	530	195	330	3,060	960	2,100
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	1,925	645	1,280
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	885	260	625
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	205	50	160
100 years and over	5	0	5	40	10	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	15.8	16.7	14.9
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	69.4	69.7	69.1
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	14.8	13.6	16.0
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	1.5	1.0	2.0
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	40.3	39.3	41.2
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	40.3	39.2	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	85,015	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	46,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	550	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	37,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	3,990	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	6,160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	20,875	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	6,705	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	160	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	85,015	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	21,770	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	30,920	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	15,395	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	12,570	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	4,365	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	203,305	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	173,495	83,225	90,270
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	100,780	50,335	50,440
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	81,770	40,860	40,910
Living common law	1,280	640	640	19,010	9,475	9,535
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	72,715	32,890	39,825
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	50,240	25,850	24,395
Separated	380	160	220	3,720	1,495	2,230
Divorced	910	395	515	9,835	3,735	6,100
Widowed	950	190	760	8,915	1,810	7,105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	59,860	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	30,960	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	14,330	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	11,665	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	2,910	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	59,860	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	49,705	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	40,205	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	9,505	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	10,155	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	8,105	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	2,050	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	49,705	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	24,410	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	25,295	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	11,515	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	11,015	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	2,765	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	10,155	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	6,550	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	2,815	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	36,525	16,765	19,760
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	85,015	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	57,490	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	23,385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	34,105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	1,170	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	26,355	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	21,770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	4,585	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	204,390	99,195	105,190
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	187,430	92,310	95,125
French only	5	0	5	50	25	25
English and French	870	385	480	16,375	6,635	9,740
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	535	235	300
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	204,390	99,195	105,190
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	202,690	98,360	104,330
French	295	140	160	985	525	465
English and French	10	10	5	225	110	110
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	490	205	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	1,095	575	520
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	0.5	0.6	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	204,390	99,195	105,190
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	203,355	98,670	104,685
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	196,360	94,945	101,415
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	195,390	94,430	100,955
French	335	160	180	970	510	460
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	6,995	3,725	3,270
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	35	20	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	6,960	3,705	3,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	1,040	580	460
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	1,000	560	445
Amharic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Arabic	5	5	0	905	510	395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	30	15	15	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	35	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	555	225	330
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	470	185	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	190	105	85
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	40	30
Tamil	0	0	0	80	50	35
Telugu	0	5	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	3,030	1,700	1,325
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	440	240	200
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	55	430	235	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Croatian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	5	5	5	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	70	40	30
Russian	25	5	20	185	100	80
Serbian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	5	0	10
Ukrainian	25	10	20	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Germanic languages	365	165	195	410	240	170
Afrikaans	5	5	0	25	15	10
Danish	15	5	10	35	20	15
Dutch	140	60	80	60	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	90	90	215	120	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	35	25	15
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	15	5	10	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	1,325	785	540
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	1,050	635	415
Bengali	0	0	0	305	205	100
Gujarati	10	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	20	5	15	135	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Urdu	5	5	0	220	130	95
Iranian languages	0	0	0	255	135	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	215	115	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	710	355	355
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	80	45	35
Portuguese	5	0	0	120	65	60
Romanian	0	0	5	35	15	20
Spanish	55	10	40	470	225	245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	115	50	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	265	140	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	55	30	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	0	5	0	60	35	25
American Sign Language	5	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	1,375	715	665
Chinese languages	75	25	45	1,355	705	645
Cantonese	40	15	25	240	140	100
Hakka	5	5	5	10	0	5
Mandarin	25	5	20	945	480	465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	120	70	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	30	15	20
Lao	5	5	5	5	5	0
Thai	5	5	5	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	30	20	15	55	15	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	10	5	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	25	10	10	35	10	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Multiple responses	155	65	95	1,035	525	510
English and French	25	10	20	305	140	165
English and non-official language	115	50	70	670	360	310
French and non-official language	5	0	5	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	204,390	99,195	105,195
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	202,615	98,290	104,325
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	199,075	96,445	102,630
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	198,635	96,245	102,390
French	85	40	45	440	200	240
Non-official languages	250	115	130	3,545	1,845	1,695
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	3,535	1,845	1,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	710	360	350
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	675	335	335
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Arabic	5	5	5	615	310	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	35	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	225	90	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	205	85	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	75	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	5	5	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	1,270	700	570
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	145	75	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	145	75	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	5	10
Russian	10	5	0	80	45	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	105	60	45
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	15	5	10	10	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	10	5	5	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	685	405	280
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	525	315	205
Bengali	0	0	0	145	105	40
Gujarati	5	5	0	25	10	10
Hindi	15	5	5	55	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	65	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Urdu	0	0	0	95	50	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	80	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	75	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	295	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	0	225	110	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	45	25	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	100	55	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	895	470	425
Chinese languages	35	15	20	885	465	415
Cantonese	15	5	10	110	60	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	690	360	330
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	70	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	1,775	905	870
English and French	10	0	5	225	105	120
English and non-official language	160	75	85	1,480	770	710
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	50	20	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	204,390	99,195	105,190
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	197,945	96,055	101,890
English	155	75	80	1,840	960	875
French	175	75	95	1,875	765	1,110
Non-official language	370	140	230	2,635	1,370	1,265
Aboriginal	5	0	5	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	2,585	1,345	1,240
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	0	5	0	35	15	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	170,920	82,165	88,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	165,125	79,310	85,820
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	38,569	46,396	32,538
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	165,170	79,315	85,855
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	34,069	39,950	29,459
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	146,825	72,415	74,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	38,443	46,591	31,432
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	113,355	46,940	66,420
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	5,968	6,743	5,473
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	127,460	64,330	63,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	39,341	47,275	32,507
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	170,920	82,165	88,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	165,245	79,340	85,910
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	52,803	65,240	41,317
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	165,290	79,340	85,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	42,380	50,762	34,643
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	147,015	72,385	74,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	53,297	66,422	40,567
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	112,935	46,640	66,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	7,881	7,895	7,872
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	127,460	64,270	63,195
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	52,957	65,150	40,557
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	170,920	82,170	88,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	66,555	34,765	31,790
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	58,335	66,139	50,821
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	72,508	85,150	58,681
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	89.8	92.7	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	77.0	80.5	72.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	10.2	7.3	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	170,920	82,170	88,755
Without total income	350	160	185	5,795	2,860	2,935
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	165,130	79,310	85,820
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	96.6	96.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	19,635	8,145	11,490
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	25,100	9,755	15,345
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	21,570	8,375	13,195
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	18,930	8,120	10,805
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	17,655	7,845	9,810
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	13,580	6,765	6,815
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	10,645	5,830	4,815
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	8,175	4,550	3,620
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	7,235	3,830	3,400
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	5,525	3,235	2,285
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	17,085	12,855	4,230
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	10,555	7,635	2,920
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	6,530	5,220	1,310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	170,920	82,170	88,755
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	5,755	2,855	2,900
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	165,170	79,315	85,850
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	96.6	96.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	20,405	8,265	12,145
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	26,385	10,385	16,000
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	25,790	10,285	15,510
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	24,325	10,765	13,560
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	19,625	9,410	10,220
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	14,345	7,945	6,395
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	10,710	5,810	4,895
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	7,630	4,465	3,160
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	15,945	11,980	3,965
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	4,405	2,985	1,415
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	2,870	2,160	705
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	8,680	6,830	1,845
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	170,920	82,170	88,755
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	43,460	17,840	25,625
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	127,460	64,330	63,125
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	74.6	78.3	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	16,160	7,330	8,830
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	8,820	3,735	5,080
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	14,485	6,165	8,320
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	13,150	5,530	7,625
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	11,955	5,310	6,645
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	12,325	5,490	6,830
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	9,955	4,995	4,955
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	8,295	4,615	3,675
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	6,660	3,695	2,965
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	25,665	17,470	8,190
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	6,285	3,300	2,985
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	4,720	2,790	1,925
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	14,660	11,375	3,280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	85,015	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	79,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	68,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	21,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	35,857	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	32,075	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	63,245	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	99,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	83,919	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	85,015	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	102,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	82,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	21,775	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	49,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	39,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	63,245	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	120,961	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	97,128	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	85,015	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	870	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	1,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	2,205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	2,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	3,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	2,995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	3,445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	3,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	3,020	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	2,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	5,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	5,505	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	5,185	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	4,910	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	4,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	33,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	9,310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	7,205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	8,795	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	7,690	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	85,015	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	915	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	1,350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	2,235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	3,095	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	3,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	3,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	4,040	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	4,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	3,540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	3,575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	6,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	6,695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	6,170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	5,460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	4,995	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	24,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	9,645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	6,295	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	8,750	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	59,775	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	100,845	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	84,943	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	22,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	87,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	74,466	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	25,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	135,097	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	111,471	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	9,500	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	51,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	47,526	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	59,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	122,981	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	98,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	22,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	109,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	87,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	25,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	158,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	125,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	9,520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	63,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	54,549	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	31,900	14,910	16,995
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	30,938	32,815	29,564
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	28,155	29,432	27,226
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	31,935	14,730	17,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	43,302	48,485	38,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	35,366	38,136	32,994
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	203,305	98,770	104,540
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	83,930	38,805	45,115
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	18,465	8,605	9,860
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	16,160	7,000	9,155
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	15,295	6,955	8,335
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	16,120	7,565	8,555
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	17,890	8,680	9,210
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	119,380	59,960	59,420
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	19,690	9,675	10,015
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	21,440	10,665	10,775
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	24,405	12,180	12,220
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	26,610	13,415	13,195
In the top decile	635	330	310	27,235	14,015	13,215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	203,305	98,770	104,540
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	38,640	19,815	18,825
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	12,480	6,400	6,080
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	135,955	65,930	70,030
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	28,710	13,025	15,685
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	24,385	10,790	13,600
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	5,755	2,940	2,815
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	2,055	1,075	985
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	14,980	6,500	8,475
65 years and over	480	170	305	3,655	1,345	2,310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	12.0	10.9	13.0
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	14.9	14.8	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	16.5	16.8	16.2
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	11.0	9.9	12.1
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	12.7	10.3	14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	15,165	7,220	7,945
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	3,205	1,660	1,545
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	1,160	620	535
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	11,430	5,345	6,080
65 years and over	65	30	40	530	215	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	7.5	7.3	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	8.3	8.4	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	9.3	9.7	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	8.4	8.1	8.7
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	1.8	1.7	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	203,305	98,765	104,540
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	202,525	98,415	104,110
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	202,475	98,390	104,080
French	855	405	445	16,390	6,630	9,755
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	10,675	5,495	5,175
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	115	50	65
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	35	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	70	25	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	10,565	5,455	5,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	1,375	735	635
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	1,310	705	600
Amharic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,245	675	570
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	660	250	410
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	65	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	65	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	530	180	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	320	175	145
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	50	55
Tamil	0	0	0	180	105	70
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	5,245	2,805	2,445
Albanian	0	0	0	130	65	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	650	355	295
Baltic languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	45	70	640	355	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	10	0	0	35	30	0
Czech	10	10	10	45	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	40	20	15	70	50	15
Russian	25	10	15	405	205	200
Serbian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	75	40	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	100	70	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	25	0
Welsh	10	10	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Germanic languages	425	200	225	1,175	605	575
Afrikaans	20	15	10	35	25	15
Danish	10	0	10	65	35	30
Dutch	125	50	75	100	45	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	870	455	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	40	25	15
Norwegian	10	0	10	70	30	40
Swedish	10	0	15	30	25	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	30	10	20	65	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	1,605	950	660
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	1,305	800	510
Bengali	0	0	0	355	235	120
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hindi	30	20	15	475	285	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	165	100	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	235	145	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Urdu	0	0	0	285	180	105
Iranian languages	0	0	0	270	145	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	45	35	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	1,815	895	920
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	235	105	135	245	130	110
Portuguese	10	10	0	300	150	155
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Spanish	205	100	105	1,385	675	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japanese	30	10	20	125	40	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	105	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	680	375	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	45	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	70	35	35
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	25	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	55	10	45
Swahili	10	0	10	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	180	100	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	105	50	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	25	15	15	480	205	270
American Sign Language	25	10	10	260	100	160
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	110	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	1,570	865	705
Chinese languages	55	30	25	1,530	840	685
Cantonese	30	10	20	275	170	105
Hakka	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mandarin	25	15	0	1,205	625	580
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	135	95	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	25	0	15
Lao	10	0	10	10	0	0
Thai	40	0	35	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	45	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	45	25	20	75	10	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	40	20	20	60	10	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	203,305	98,765	104,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	196,600	95,115	101,485
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	37,360	19,260	18,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	159,240	75,855	83,385
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	6,705	3,655	3,055
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	203,305	98,765	104,535
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	192,165	92,805	99,360
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	8,135	4,205	3,925
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	1,980	1,060	925
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	555	270	280
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	850	440	410
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	2,055	1,055	1,005
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	700	330	370
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	1,360	725	635
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	2,690	1,380	1,310
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	3,005	1,755	1,250
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	8,130	4,200	3,930
Under 5 years	180	80	100	970	505	465
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	1,445	740	705
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	1,270	655	610
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	3,895	2,025	1,880
45 years and over	65	15	50	545	275	265
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	8,130	4,205	3,930
Americas	195	100	95	1,490	690	795
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	55	20	30
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	930	430	505
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	235	125	115
Europe	1,190	515	675	2,640	1,500	1,140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	20	10	15	120	60	55
Germany	120	80	40	185	105	75
Greece	10	0	15	15	15	0
Hungary	30	20	15	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	140	75	65
Italy	150	60	90	50	40	15
Netherlands	135	50	85	45	25	15
Poland	40	20	25	45	35	15
Portugal	0	0	0	100	50	50
Romania	0	0	0	35	10	30
Russian Federation	10	0	10	130	70	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	45	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	1,305	765	540
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	350	195	160
Africa	70	40	35	910	475	430
Algeria	0	0	0	10	15	0
Egypt	0	0	0	125	80	40
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	155	85	75
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	65	20	45
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	450	230	225
Asia	200	65	130	3,050	1,520	1,530
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	155	90	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	620	310	310
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	55	40	15
India	15	10	10	420	225	195
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	10	0	0	155	80	75
Japan	10	10	10	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	20	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	170	95	70
Philippines	50	20	35	395	140	255
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	305	140	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	0	10	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	465	250	215
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	50	10	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	2,685	1,380	1,305
Americas	15	0	10	330	170	165
Brazil	0	0	0	25	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	50	15	35
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	135	75	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	55	20	35
Europe	10	0	10	420	250	170
France	0	0	0	50	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	0	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	125	80	50
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	135	85	50
Africa	20	10	15	460	240	220
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	0	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	30	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	165	90	80
Asia	60	15	40	1,450	715	735
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	200	95	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	105	60	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	10	20
Iraq	0	0	0	60	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Philippines	0	10	0	270	105	165
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	295	135	160
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	155	100	55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	10	0	25	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	203,305	98,770	104,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	11,850	6,335	5,515
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	8,435	4,360	4,075
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	183,020	88,070	94,950
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	6,240	3,195	3,045
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	3,335	1,775	1,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	1,540	1,055	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	1,795	725	1,070
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	1,450	675	775
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	1,420	725	695
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	203,305	98,765	104,535
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	6,690	3,085	3,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	6,240	2,865	3,370
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	4,010	1,840	2,175
Métis	220	125	90	1,495	690	810
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	730	340	390
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	65	30	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	390	190	195
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	196,615	95,685	100,930
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	203,305	98,770	104,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	2,805	1,315	1,490
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	200,500	97,450	103,050
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	203,305	98,765	104,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	1,550	695	855
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	1,495	690	810
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	915	420	495
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	290	125	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	300	140	160
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	50	10	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	9,345	4,255	5,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	9,025	4,115	4,915
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	6,880	3,115	3,765
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	1,155	585	575
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	990	415	575
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	315	145	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	35	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	130	65	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	192,415	93,815	98,600
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	203,305	98,770	104,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	8,765	4,645	4,115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	1,940	1,150	790
Chinese	75	35	40	1,870	1,035	830
Black	80	40	30	1,815	955	860
Filipino	90	40	45	650	230	420
Latin American	10	10	10	540	270	275
Arab	0	0	0	1,090	590	495
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	270	155	115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	210	90	115
Korean	55	25	30	60	30	30
Japanese	35	15	25	50	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	90	35	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	180	80	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	194,545	94,115	100,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	203,305	98,770	104,535
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	10,890	4,955	5,940
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	8,005	3,625	4,380
Inuit	75	35	35	1,550	670	885
Métis	205	125	85	1,710	825	885
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	100,830	48,445	52,385
Acadian	20	15	10	350	170	185
American	290	145	145	1,130	570	555
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	98,195	47,120	51,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	2,340	1,155	1,185
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Québécois	10	10	0	65	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	124,155	60,175	63,975
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	117,935	57,030	60,910
Channel Islander	0	0	0	45	15	30
Cornish	10	0	0	25	15	10
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	81,845	39,355	42,490
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	61,225	29,305	31,920
Manx	10	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	17,020	8,225	8,795
Welsh	520	235	285	2,665	1,315	1,345
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	3,445	1,635	1,810
French origins	1,850	905	945	10,050	4,810	5,240
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,845	900	940	10,045	4,805	5,235
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	6,465	3,110	3,360
Austrian	155	90	70	275	125	145
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	130	70	60
Dutch	800	360	440	1,215	555	665
Flemish	15	10	15	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	5,045	2,410	2,635
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	120	55	70	185	100	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	10	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	2,170	1,015	1,155
Danish	190	80	100	380	190	185
Finnish	180	90	95	145	55	95
Icelandic	95	45	50	140	70	70
Norwegian	520	310	210	895	435	450
Swedish	555	250	310	540	205	335
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	185	100	90
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	2,825	1,410	1,415
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	10	30	10	20
Czech	40	20	20	135	75	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	45	15	30
Estonian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Hungarian	195	80	115	240	95	140
Latvian	20	10	0	60	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	25	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	455	195	260	975	515	460
Romanian	55	15	35	125	55	75
Russian	280	135	150	635	330	305
Slovak	15	0	15	55	25	30
Ukrainian	645	280	360	870	470	395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	60	25	30
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	2,945	1,455	1,495
Albanian	0	0	0	50	15	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	80	45	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	80	30	50	255	150	105
Italian	940	435	505	1,055	580	475
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maltese	150	60	85	90	55	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	760	355	405
Serbian	10	0	0	45	35	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	95	50	45	640	260	380
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	30	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	30	30	650	335	310
Basque	0	0	0	55	35	20
Jewish	15	0	15	155	70	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	95	50	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	340	175	165
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	645	325	315
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	85	50	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	135	85	50
Dominican	0	0	0	20	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Jamaican	20	0	15	250	115	135
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	30	10	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	680	310	375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	65	30	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombian	10	0	10	155	75	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mexican	20	10	10	150	65	80
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	35	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	45	15	25
African origins	110	60	50	2,070	1,160	915
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	640	365	280
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	75	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	55	35	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	305	160	150
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	60	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	10	0	10	475	305	175
Algerian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	190	120	70
Libyan	0	0	0	160	90	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	475	265	210
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	10
South African	25	10	15	90	50	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	25	25
Zambian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	10	45
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	60	25	35
Other African origins	50	40	10	520	260	260
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	495	250	245
Asian origins	420	180	240	7,180	3,765	3,410
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	1,895	955	940
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	305	165	140
Armenian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	190	95	90
Iraqi	0	0	0	140	70	70
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	130	75	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	575	275	295
Palestinian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Syrian	0	0	0	260	115	140
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	90	65	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	60	40	20	2,015	1,160	855
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	55	40	10
East Indian	50	30	20	1,275	720	555
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	240	140	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	85	50	35
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	40	15	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	3,325	1,665	1,660
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	10	10	10
Chinese	120	50	70	2,145	1,165	980
Filipino	95	45	55	760	280	475
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	70	35	35
Japanese	45	15	30	85	30	65
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	60	30	30	85	40	50
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Mongolian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	25	0	25	30	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	15	0	15	50	30	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oceania origins	125	50	80	180	75	105
Australian	70	25	40	120	45	75
New Zealander	10	0	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	85,015	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	59,535	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	25,480	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	85,015	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	3,200	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	81,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	85,015	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	185	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	6,360	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	17,640	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	36,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	23,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	85,015	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	14,405	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	11,580	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	13,545	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	12,420	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	33,055	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	85,015	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	84,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	85,015	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	83,485	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	1,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	85,015	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	13,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	23,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	12,790	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	10,585	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	7,055	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	8,840	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	8,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	85,015	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	81,425	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	3,590	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	85,015	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	46,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	36,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	1,910	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	85,015	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	3,235	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	14,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	15,660	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	17,460	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	16,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	11,710	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	5,305	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	1,515	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	84,815	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	66,475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	18,335	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	16,205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	59,455	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	65.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,329	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,379	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	319,478	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	348,519	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	25,480	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	20.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	927	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	170,920	82,170	88,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	24,590	12,530	12,065
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	43,385	21,490	21,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	102,940	48,150	54,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	14,420	10,360	4,060
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	6,890	3,965	2,925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	7,530	6,390	1,135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	42,415	17,475	24,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	4,625	1,960	2,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	41,475	18,350	23,125
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	26,810	11,525	15,285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	1,830	850	980
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	1,185	640	545
Master's degree	295	140	160	9,760	4,115	5,645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	1,895	1,225	670
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	117,395	56,770	60,625
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	10,000	5,535	4,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	24,610	12,855	11,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	82,785	38,375	44,410
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	10,580	7,725	2,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	5,005	2,940	2,060
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	5,580	4,780	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	34,460	14,255	20,205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	3,240	1,480	1,765
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	34,500	14,925	19,580
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	22,055	9,455	12,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	1,540	680	860
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	1,050	520	525
Master's degree	190	70	125	8,405	3,385	5,020
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	1,455	885	575
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	170,920	82,170	88,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	67,985	34,020	33,965
Education	445	125	315	8,035	2,205	5,830
13. Education	440	130	315	8,035	2,210	5,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	2,330	1,075	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	440	350	95
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	1,890	725	1,160
Humanities	210	95	115	4,255	1,660	2,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	335	90	250
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	1,235	420	810
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	930	320	615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	355	170	185
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	425	205	220
54. History	30	25	10	610	335	275
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	295	75	225
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	8,445	2,820	5,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	240	70	165
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	585	190	390
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	1,570	130	1,435
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	1,300	410	890
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	75	15	60
42. Psychology	85	25	60	1,480	350	1,130
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	3,195	1,640	1,550
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	24,070	6,935	17,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	20	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	1,500	340	1,165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	22,515	6,575	15,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	3,970	2,055	1,915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	1,645	700	945
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	840	385	455
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	30	65
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	1,285	910	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	30	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	5,115	2,865	2,245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	4,225	2,480	1,745
25. Library science	20	10	15	355	55	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	485	285	200
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	22,920	20,515	2,405
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	225	165	60
14. Engineering	105	95	15	4,845	3,920	920
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	5,555	4,645	905
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	5,760	5,560	205
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	4,530	4,380	145
48. Precision production	230	225	10	2,000	1,835	160
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	1,245	745	505
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	560	305	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	685	435	245
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	15,205	2,870	12,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	950	525	425
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	13,795	2,090	11,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	455	250	210
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	7,335	4,400	2,935
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	3,635	1,125	2,510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	1,130	920	205
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	2,520	2,305	215
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	117,395	56,770	60,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	34,610	18,395	16,215
Education	260	55	205	5,610	1,460	4,150
13. Education	265	60	205	5,610	1,460	4,150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	1,920	855	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	325	235	85
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	1,590	620	975
Humanities	115	45	70	3,160	1,220	1,945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	255	50	205
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	965	335	630
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	680	240	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	280	140	135
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	235	120	115
54. History	20	15	10	460	245	215
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	225	45	180
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	7,225	2,335	4,890
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	200	50	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	495	155	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	1,345	120	1,230
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	1,105	310	795
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	60	15	45
42. Psychology	65	15	50	1,245	275	970
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	2,775	1,405	1,365
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	19,775	5,510	14,265
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	25	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	1,230	235	995
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	18,495	5,250	13,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	3,055	1,540	1,520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	1,230	480	755
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	670	315	355
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	25	35
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,035	695	335
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	20	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	4,745	2,690	2,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	4,025	2,365	1,655
25. Library science	10	0	0	265	45	220
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	405	235	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	55	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	18,245	16,200	2,045
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	190	135	55
14. Engineering	60	50	10	4,150	3,310	840
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	4,620	3,880	745
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	4,340	4,195	150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	3,460	3,330	130
48. Precision production	140	140	10	1,475	1,360	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	1,030	580	450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	445	230	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	585	350	230
Health and related fields	735	130	605	12,080	2,350	9,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	770	445	320
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	10,930	1,720	9,205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	385	185	200
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	5,945	3,635	2,310
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	2,895	920	1,975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	30	10
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	935	765	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	2,075	1,910	160
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	170,920	82,165	88,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	67,985	34,015	33,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	102,935	48,150	54,790
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	97,540	45,240	52,300
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	83,265	38,235	45,035
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	14,275	7,005	7,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	5,400	2,910	2,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	1,405	785	620
Philippines	30	10	20	375	115	260
India	15	10	10	240	135	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	1,020	635	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	295	175	125
France	0	0	0	100	50	55
Other	235	125	110	1,950	1,020	935
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	117,395	56,770	60,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	34,610	18,395	16,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	82,785	38,380	44,410
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	78,585	36,135	42,450
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	66,655	30,575	36,080
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	11,930	5,560	6,370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	4,200	2,240	1,965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	910	490	415
Philippines	10	0	10	360	115	245
India	0	0	0	215	120	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	680	445	235
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	250	145	105
France	10	10	10	95	45	50
Other	135	60	75	1,690	875	815
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	170,925	82,170	88,755
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	112,740	57,195	55,540
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	103,000	51,385	51,615
Unemployed	435	265	175	9,735	5,810	3,930
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	58,185	24,970	33,215
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	66.0	69.6	62.6
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	60.3	62.5	58.2
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	8.6	10.2	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	170,920	82,165	88,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	51,305	21,500	29,800
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	119,615	60,665	58,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	67,460	35,315	32,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	52,155	25,345	26,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	42.9	42.9	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	112,740	57,195	55,540
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	1,755	995	760
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	110,980	56,200	54,780
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	103,415	51,510	51,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	7,565	4,685	2,880
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	112,735	57,195	55,540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	1,755	1,000	760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	110,980	56,200	54,780
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	11,080	6,495	4,580
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	17,885	4,935	12,950
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	10,250	7,970	2,280
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	9,075	1,615	7,460
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	14,460	4,915	9,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	3,185	1,415	1,765
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	26,020	11,320	14,700
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	14,960	14,180	780
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	1,885	1,645	240
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	2,175	1,705	475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	112,735	57,195	55,540
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	1,760	995	760
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	110,980	56,200	54,780
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	1,055	760	295
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	3,760	2,900	865
22 Utilities	40	35	0	1,295	860	435
23 Construction	440	400	40	9,230	8,100	1,125
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	4,530	3,500	1,025
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	3,135	2,255	885
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	13,770	6,415	7,365
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	4,690	3,585	1,100
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	2,625	1,380	1,250
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	3,235	1,085	2,150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	1,495	915	575
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	7,600	4,215	3,385
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	120	60	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	3,700	2,035	1,665
61 Educational services	400	115	285	9,315	3,570	5,750
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	15,780	2,955	12,825
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	1,915	1,015	900
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	8,120	3,505	4,615
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	4,600	1,860	2,740
91 Public administration	310	205	105	10,990	5,215	5,770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	103,000	51,385	51,615
Worked at home	325	150	175	4,645	2,075	2,565
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	440	355	90
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	10,215	7,725	2,490
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	87,700	41,230	46,470
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	87,700	41,230	46,470
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	45,935	20,860	25,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	40,375	19,395	20,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	675	430	245
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	720	545	170
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	97,920	48,955	48,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	79,625	40,325	39,300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	8,455	3,115	5,340
Public transit	140	55	90	3,050	1,570	1,475
Walked	405	200	205	4,505	2,240	2,260
Bicycle	85	55	30	195	155	45
Other method	135	105	30	2,090	1,550	550
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	97,920	48,960	48,960
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	35,830	16,620	19,210
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	46,145	22,855	23,290
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	10,285	5,190	5,090
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	1,500	845	655
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	4,155	3,445	710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	97,920	48,960	48,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	3,755	2,745	1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	9,840	6,205	3,640
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	32,605	17,125	15,485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	28,945	11,895	17,045
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	8,665	3,595	5,070
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	14,105	7,385	6,715
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	122,315	61,905	60,410
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	121,970	61,775	60,190
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	121,830	61,690	60,140
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	121,240	61,495	59,740
French	35	0	35	595	195	395
Non-official languages	10	0	0	135	85	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	130	85	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	350	135	220
English and French	10	0	10	245	75	170
English and non-official language	20	0	15	95	55	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	122,315	61,910	60,410
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	119,910	60,960	58,950
English	30	0	25	535	180	350
French	70	30	40	1,470	545	925
Non-official language	45	25	30	370	195	175
Aboriginal	0	0	10	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	350	180	165
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	201,280	97,675	103,605
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	176,180	85,290	90,885
Movers	1,750	865	885	25,105	12,380	12,725
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	14,915	7,495	7,425
Migrants	625	310	310	10,185	4,885	5,305
Internal migrants	580	290	285	8,640	4,125	4,515
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	6,155	2,890	3,270
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	2,480	1,235	1,245
External migrants	45	20	30	1,545	760	785
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	192,895	93,430	99,460
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	122,400	58,955	63,450
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	70,490	34,485	36,010
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	37,795	18,495	19,295
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	32,695	15,985	16,715
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	27,875	13,385	14,485
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	18,480	8,745	9,730
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	9,395	4,640	4,755
External migrants	140	60	80	4,820	2,600	2,220