Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Fredericton [Population centre], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Fredericton New Brunswick [Population centre]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Fredericton [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	59,405	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	56,663r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	28,776	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	26,328	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	712.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	83.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	59,405	28,280	31,125
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	9,005	4,505	4,500
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	3,000	1,500	1,505
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	3,005	1,505	1,500
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	3,000	1,505	1,500
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	40,015	19,365	20,650
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	3,310	1,655	1,655
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	5,290	2,625	2,660
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	4,425	2,245	2,175
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	4,055	2,000	2,060
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	3,790	1,840	1,955
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	3,855	1,830	2,030
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	3,810	1,805	2,005
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	4,060	1,940	2,115
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	3,860	1,830	2,030
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	3,560	1,590	1,965
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	10,385	4,410	5,975
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	3,235	1,480	1,755
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	2,415	1,085	1,330
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	1,855	830	1,025
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	1,375	545	830
85 years and over	530	195	330	1,510	470	1,035
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	890	315	575
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	485	120	360
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	125	35	95
100 years and over	5	0	5	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	15.2	15.9	14.5
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	67.4	68.5	66.3
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	17.5	15.6	19.2
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	2.5	1.7	3.3
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	40.9	39.5	42.1
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	39.8	38.0	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	26,330	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	11,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	460	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	12,275	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	685	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	1,080	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	2,300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	8,035	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	1,680	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	26,325	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	8,470	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	9,835	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	3,830	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	2,940	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	1,250	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	58,150	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	50,400	23,770	26,625
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	27,610	13,775	13,830
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	22,205	11,075	11,135
Living common law	1,280	640	640	5,405	2,705	2,700
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	22,790	9,995	12,795
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	14,995	7,760	7,235
Separated	380	160	220	1,570	620	945
Divorced	910	395	515	3,275	1,100	2,175
Widowed	950	190	760	2,950	520	2,435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	16,300	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	9,260	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	3,370	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	2,720	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	950	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	16,300	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	13,505	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	10,805	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	2,705	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	2,795	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	2,300	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	13,505	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	7,430	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	6,075	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	2,635	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	2,530	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	2,800	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	1,830	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	735	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	13,575	6,185	7,390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	26,330	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	15,860	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	7,260	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	8,605	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	220	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	10,250	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	8,475	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	58,665	28,015	30,655
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	44,165	21,630	22,525
French only	5	0	5	190	95	95
English and French	870	385	480	13,675	5,995	7,680
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	640	295	345
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	58,665	28,015	30,655
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	53,580	25,710	27,870
French	295	140	160	4,115	1,855	2,260
English and French	10	10	5	345	165	185
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	630	285	345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	4,285	1,940	2,355
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	7.3	6.9	7.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	58,670	28,015	30,650
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	57,720	27,585	30,130
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	52,345	24,850	27,490
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	48,255	23,010	25,250
French	335	160	180	4,085	1,845	2,240
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	5,370	2,730	2,645
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	55	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malecite	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	5,310	2,700	2,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	1,005	540	460
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	1,000	535	460
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Arabic	5	5	0	905	480	415
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	185	100	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	180	100	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	160	65	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	120	45	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	75	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	15
Telugu	0	5	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	2,110	1,060	1,055
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	575	280	295
Baltic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	95	35	55	565	270	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	5	5	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	20	10	10	40	25	20
Russian	25	5	20	325	165	155
Serbian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	25	10	20	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	340	155	185
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	10	5	10
Dutch	140	60	80	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	185	90	90	200	90	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	450	250	205
Bengali	0	0	0	80	50	30
Gujarati	10	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	20	5	15	95	45	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	125	65	65
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	65	40	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	310	170	145
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	375	185	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	40	20	20
Portuguese	5	0	0	60	20	30
Romanian	0	0	5	45	15	25
Spanish	55	10	40	235	120	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	20	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	310	160	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	1,175	590	585
Chinese languages	75	25	45	1,175	590	585
Cantonese	40	15	25	110	50	60
Hakka	5	5	5	10	5	5
Mandarin	25	5	20	920	465	455
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	65	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	20	5	15
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	10	5	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	25	10	10	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	155	65	95	950	435	515
English and French	25	10	20	550	240	315
English and non-official language	115	50	70	340	160	170
French and non-official language	5	0	5	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	58,670	28,015	30,650
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	57,390	27,380	30,015
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	53,930	25,605	28,325
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	51,725	24,605	27,120
French	85	40	45	2,205	995	1,205
Non-official languages	250	115	130	3,460	1,775	1,685
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	3,445	1,765	1,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	710	360	345
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	705	360	345
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	5	5	5	665	345	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	90	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	5	0	160	85	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	30	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	1,200	610	590
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	400	200	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	25	10	10	385	190	190
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	5	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	10	5	0	260	135	130
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	50	25	30
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	10	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	5	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	525	275	250
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	285	145	140
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Gujarati	5	5	0	15	5	5
Hindi	15	5	5	60	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	90	40	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	240	130	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	230	120	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	195	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Spanish	5	0	0	135	75	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	245	130	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	930	480	450
Chinese languages	35	15	20	930	480	450
Cantonese	15	5	10	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	785	410	370
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	40	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	1,275	635	640
English and French	10	0	5	390	190	200
English and non-official language	160	75	85	840	425	415
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	45	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	58,665	28,015	30,650
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	52,235	25,065	27,170
English	155	75	80	2,405	1,170	1,235
French	175	75	95	2,460	1,040	1,415
Non-official language	370	140	230	1,435	675	755
Aboriginal	5	0	5	95	40	55
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	1,340	640	700
English and French	0	0	0	40	20	20
English and non-official language	0	5	0	45	20	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	45	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	49,170	23,315	25,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	46,705	22,075	24,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	33,448	39,260	28,911
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	46,720	22,080	24,645
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	30,124	34,652	26,612
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	42,725	20,635	22,090
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	31,260	37,569	26,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	32,795	13,620	19,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	5,278	4,692	5,538
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	34,640	17,350	17,290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	30,740	35,368	26,967
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	49,235	23,295	25,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	46,790	21,985	24,800
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	43,014	49,567	37,206
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	46,800	21,985	24,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	35,813	40,575	31,593
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	42,620	20,590	22,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	41,686	48,394	35,415
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	32,995	13,660	19,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	7,151	6,823	7,383
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	34,825	17,340	17,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	40,455	45,944	35,011
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	49,235	23,300	25,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	17,520	9,185	8,335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	49,295	54,696	45,938
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	57,921	63,812	51,426
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	88.4	91.6	84.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	69.7	72.8	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	11.6	8.4	15.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	49,170	23,315	25,855
Without total income	350	160	185	2,465	1,240	1,225
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	46,700	22,075	24,625
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	95.0	94.7	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	6,510	2,890	3,625
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	7,870	2,995	4,880
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	6,990	2,810	4,175
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	5,620	2,535	3,085
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	4,930	2,280	2,650
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	3,730	1,905	1,825
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	2,930	1,625	1,300
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	2,285	1,230	1,055
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	1,635	925	715
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	1,035	630	405
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	3,170	2,245	920
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	2,215	1,540	675
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	960	710	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	49,170	23,315	25,855
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	2,450	1,240	1,210
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	46,715	22,075	24,645
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	95.0	94.7	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	6,800	2,925	3,875
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	8,300	3,200	5,100
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	8,155	3,395	4,760
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	6,935	3,145	3,790
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	5,505	2,725	2,780
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	3,880	2,175	1,705
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	2,700	1,470	1,230
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	1,500	935	560
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	2,935	2,095	840
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	975	670	310
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	565	410	150
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	1,400	1,015	380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	49,165	23,315	25,855
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	14,530	5,970	8,565
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	34,640	17,350	17,290
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	70.5	74.4	66.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	4,265	1,975	2,290
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	3,175	1,420	1,755
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	5,135	2,310	2,825
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	4,460	2,045	2,410
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	3,540	1,720	1,820
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	3,370	1,565	1,800
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	2,530	1,350	1,180
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	2,130	1,175	955
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	1,720	875	845
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	4,310	2,900	1,405
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	1,210	720	490
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	800	495	305
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	2,305	1,690	615
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	26,330	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	60,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	52,773	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	8,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	34,549	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	31,006	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	17,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	78,099	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	68,164	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	26,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	76,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	63,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	8,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	41,730	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	35,274	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	17,895	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	92,815	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	77,047	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	26,325	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	540	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	760	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	655	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	1,225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	1,305	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	1,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	1,265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	1,230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	2,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	2,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	1,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	1,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	1,220	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	6,785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	2,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	1,630	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	1,655	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	26,325	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	760	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	1,285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	1,510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	1,420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	1,550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	1,580	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	1,575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	1,470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	2,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	2,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	1,780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	1,565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	4,635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	2,175	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	1,155	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	1,295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	16,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	80,578	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	69,937	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	7,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	78,973	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	68,569	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	6,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	107,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	90,157	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	2,675	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	43,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	40,832	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	16,465	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	95,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	78,686	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	7,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	92,963	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	76,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	6,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	119,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	97,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	2,680	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	51,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	45,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	12,540	5,730	6,810
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	28,212	27,748	28,553
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	26,195	25,784	26,596
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	12,365	5,605	6,765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	35,938	35,261	36,499
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	30,761	29,906	31,470
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	58,155	27,810	30,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	32,205	15,080	17,125
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	8,885	4,260	4,620
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	6,305	2,805	3,500
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	5,865	2,755	3,110
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	5,635	2,660	2,970
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	5,515	2,595	2,925
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	25,950	12,730	13,215
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	5,685	2,750	2,935
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	5,445	2,670	2,770
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	5,515	2,660	2,860
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	5,140	2,570	2,565
In the top decile	635	330	310	4,165	2,085	2,080
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	57,495	27,490	30,005
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	10,580	5,305	5,275
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	3,555	1,780	1,770
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	37,470	18,055	19,420
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	9,445	4,135	5,315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	10,790	4,915	5,880
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	2,795	1,445	1,345
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	1,025	520	505
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	6,815	3,100	3,715
65 years and over	480	170	305	1,185	370	815
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	18.8	17.9	19.6
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	26.4	27.2	25.5
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	28.8	29.2	28.5
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	18.2	17.2	19.1
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	12.5	8.9	15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	7,365	3,565	3,795
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	1,750	910	840
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	645	335	315
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	5,360	2,570	2,795
65 years and over	65	30	40	250	90	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	12.8	13.0	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	16.5	17.2	15.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	18.1	18.8	17.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	14.3	14.2	14.4
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	2.6	2.2	3.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	58,250	27,865	30,390
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	57,645	27,590	30,050
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	57,430	27,465	29,965
French	855	405	445	13,885	6,080	7,810
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	7,290	3,640	3,650
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	235	110	125
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	220	110	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	210	110	105
Malecite	0	0	0	145	70	75
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	7,065	3,530	3,535
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	1,345	675	670
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	1,345	675	670
Amharic	0	0	0	55	30	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,090	545	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	200	95	110
Maltese	30	20	10	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	275	155	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	270	155	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	170	65	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	120	55	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	75	75
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	95	55	45
Telugu	0	0	0	65	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	3,435	1,650	1,780
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	680	335	340
Baltic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	110	45	70	675	330	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Croatian	10	0	0	25	0	20
Czech	10	10	10	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	40	20	15	80	35	45
Russian	25	10	15	455	245	215
Serbian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	75	25	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	30	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	425	200	225	655	325	330
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	10	0
Danish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	125	50	75	160	70	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	485	255	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	15	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	50	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	980	510	470
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	650	350	300
Bengali	0	0	0	90	65	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hindi	30	20	15	320	165	155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	150	75	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	70	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	110	60	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	350	175	175
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	15	20
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	280	135	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	1,085	475	610
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	235	105	135	100	30	70
Portuguese	10	10	0	85	45	40
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Spanish	205	100	105	935	415	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	85	30	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	405	210	190
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	270	170	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	50	30	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	55	35	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	110	60	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	85	25	60
American Sign Language	25	10	10	45	15	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	1,165	625	540
Chinese languages	55	30	25	1,160	625	535
Cantonese	30	10	20	95	55	40
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	1,005	555	450
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	60	35	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	35	10	25
Lao	10	0	10	10	0	0
Thai	40	0	35	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	35	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	58,245	27,860	30,390
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	54,225	25,780	28,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	9,810	5,020	4,790
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	44,415	20,760	23,655
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	4,020	2,080	1,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	58,250	27,865	30,385
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	50,965	24,220	26,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	6,395	3,085	3,305
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	1,410	620	785
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	410	215	200
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	610	300	310
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	1,490	735	755
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	515	220	290
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	985	520	465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	2,465	1,215	1,255
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	890	555	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	6,395	3,085	3,305
Under 5 years	180	80	100	815	355	460
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	1,380	650	730
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	1,095	505	585
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	2,565	1,265	1,300
45 years and over	65	15	50	525	305	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	6,395	3,085	3,310
Americas	195	100	95	950	440	505
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	35	25	10
El Salvador	10	0	10	55	35	15
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	620	265	355
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	145	65	80
Europe	1,190	515	675	1,550	700	850
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	25	25
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	10
France	20	10	15	70	30	40
Germany	120	80	40	195	85	115
Greece	10	0	15	15	10	0
Hungary	30	20	15	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	15	10	10
Italy	150	60	90	20	10	10
Netherlands	135	50	85	120	60	60
Poland	40	20	25	40	15	25
Portugal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	50	35	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	115	50	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	645	290	350
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	155	65	90
Africa	70	40	35	530	300	235
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	75	35	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	305	170	130
Asia	200	65	130	3,315	1,630	1,680
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	55	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	725	380	340
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	15	0	10
India	15	10	10	280	130	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	235	110	125
Iraq	10	0	0	50	25	30
Japan	10	10	10	15	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	375	210	170
Lebanon	0	0	0	145	80	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Philippines	50	20	35	140	60	80
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	455	215	235
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Viet Nam	10	0	10	250	130	120
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	460	210	250
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	50	20	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	2,465	1,215	1,255
Americas	15	0	10	140	80	65
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	55	30	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	25	25
Europe	10	0	10	225	130	105
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	60	30	30
Africa	20	10	15	235	120	115
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	20
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	130	70	60
Asia	60	15	40	1,860	885	975
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	405	205	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	60	20	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	120	65	60
Iraq	0	0	0	40	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	55	15	35
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	135	75	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	15
Nepal	0	0	0	40	10	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Philippines	0	10	0	115	50	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	445	215	235
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	15	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	225	120	105
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	155	60	95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	58,245	27,860	30,390
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	7,685	3,870	3,820
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	5,205	2,440	2,765
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	45,360	21,555	23,800
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	5,005	2,465	2,540
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	3,250	1,720	1,530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	1,115	870	245
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	2,135	850	1,280
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	745	260	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	1,000	485	515
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	58,250	27,865	30,385
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	2,440	1,175	1,270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	2,355	1,140	1,220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	1,790	865	920
Métis	220	125	90	520	260	260
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	50	10	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	40	20	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	45	20	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	55,810	26,685	29,120
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	58,250	27,860	30,385
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	1,505	750	750
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	56,745	27,110	29,635
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	58,250	27,865	30,385
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	960	460	495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	945	465	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	900	440	460
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	2,680	1,280	1,405
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	2,610	1,250	1,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	1,935	925	1,010
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	600	285	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	80	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	65	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	54,610	26,125	28,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	58,250	27,860	30,385
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	5,780	2,955	2,820
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	905	480	425
Chinese	75	35	40	1,225	630	595
Black	80	40	30	965	470	495
Filipino	90	40	45	170	85	90
Latin American	10	10	10	320	185	135
Arab	0	0	0	835	415	420
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	345	165	175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	320	170	150
Korean	55	25	30	395	210	180
Japanese	35	15	25	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	80	35	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	195	105	95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	52,470	24,905	27,565
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	58,250	27,860	30,385
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	3,640	1,735	1,900
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	2,920	1,390	1,525
Inuit	75	35	35	85	40	45
Métis	205	125	85	715	335	385
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	24,795	11,730	13,065
Acadian	20	15	10	1,430	675	750
American	290	145	145	835	415	415
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	23,555	11,130	12,425
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	10	10
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	80	35	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	45	25	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	39,750	18,740	21,015
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	33,040	15,535	17,510
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	20	10	15
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	17,945	8,375	9,570
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	15,650	7,220	8,425
Manx	10	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	15,570	7,250	8,320
Welsh	520	235	285	1,610	720	890
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	1,500	675	825
French origins	1,850	905	945	10,565	4,905	5,655
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,845	900	940	10,560	4,905	5,660
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	6,060	2,905	3,155
Austrian	155	90	70	170	105	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	125	55	70
Dutch	800	360	440	2,095	990	1,110
Flemish	15	10	15	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	4,010	1,880	2,125
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	120	55	70	115	60	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	1,220	495	720
Danish	190	80	100	450	175	275
Finnish	180	90	95	55	35	20
Icelandic	95	45	50	45	30	20
Norwegian	520	310	210	410	170	240
Swedish	555	250	310	255	95	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	75	25	45
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	1,760	825	930
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Byelorussian	0	0	10	25	20	10
Czech	40	20	20	80	30	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	35	20	15
Estonian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	195	80	115	155	80	80
Latvian	20	10	0	15	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	455	195	260	520	220	305
Romanian	55	15	35	70	45	20
Russian	280	135	150	450	225	230
Slovak	15	0	15	55	35	20
Ukrainian	645	280	360	520	255	265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	1,805	925	870
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	30	15	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	80	30	50	130	60	65
Italian	940	435	505	900	435	465
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maltese	150	60	85	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	225	125	100
Serbian	10	0	0	50	35	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Spanish	95	50	45	375	205	165
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	30	30	380	190	195
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	15	165	75	95
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	205	110	100
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	220	80	140
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	20	0	15	95	35	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	15	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	475	280	200
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	50	25	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	15	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	35	35
Mexican	20	10	10	105	55	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	50	35	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	25	20	15
African origins	110	60	50	1,065	530	535
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	200	110	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	40	30	10
Guinean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins	10	0	10	185	100	80
Algerian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Libyan	0	0	0	85	40	40
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	265	120	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	25	10	15	35	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	30	10	15
Other African origins	50	40	10	435	205	225
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	15	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	370	195	180
Asian origins	420	180	240	5,110	2,630	2,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	1,825	955	875
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	125	55	70
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	300	150	150
Iraqi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	540	295	250
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	505	250	255
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	55	40	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins	60	40	20	995	520	470
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	95	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	30	20	15
East Indian	50	30	20	625	310	315
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	135	65	65
Pakistani	0	0	0	80	50	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	2,335	1,190	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	120	50	70	1,365	690	675
Filipino	95	45	55	230	100	120
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Japanese	45	15	30	45	25	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	395	210	180
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	40	30	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	25	0	25	30	0	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	280	155	125
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	125	50	80	75	30	45
Australian	70	25	40	40	20	25
New Zealander	10	0	0	30	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	26,325	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	15,335	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	10,795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	26,325	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	1,605	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	24,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	26,325	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	2,965	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	8,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	8,120	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	6,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	26,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	7,730	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	4,475	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	3,715	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	3,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	7,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	26,325	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	26,060	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	26,330	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	25,475	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	26,325	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	5,430	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	7,740	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	3,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	3,310	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	2,255	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	2,540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	26,325	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	24,695	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	26,330	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	15,825	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	9,875	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	26,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	2,010	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	4,545	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	4,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	4,650	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	4,490	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	3,480	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	2,065	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	25,915	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	19,785	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	6,125	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	5,255	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	15,300	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	60.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,107	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	200,596	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	227,278	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	10,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	41.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	860	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	881	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	49,235	23,295	25,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	5,950	2,920	3,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	13,565	6,730	6,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	29,720	13,650	16,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	2,680	1,750	925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	1,510	790	720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	1,170	960	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	9,225	3,645	5,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	865	305	565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	16,955	7,955	9,000
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	11,090	5,030	6,065
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	895	390	500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	330	185	145
Master's degree	295	140	160	3,660	1,710	1,950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	980	640	335
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	31,285	14,890	16,400
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	1,885	1,030	860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	7,205	3,720	3,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	22,195	10,140	12,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	1,740	1,140	595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	960	490	470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	780	655	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	6,785	2,780	4,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	585	230	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	13,090	5,990	7,095
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	8,500	3,785	4,715
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	695	300	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	290	145	140
Master's degree	190	70	125	2,910	1,335	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	695	425	270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	49,235	23,300	25,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	19,515	9,650	9,870
Education	445	125	315	2,865	770	2,100
13. Education	440	130	315	2,865	765	2,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	890	395	490
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	145	115	35
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	745	280	455
Humanities	210	95	115	2,300	930	1,365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	190	55	130
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	625	205	425
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	535	165	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	150	80	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	240	155	85
54. History	30	25	10	430	240	185
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	115	25	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	3,730	1,335	2,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	45	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	350	160	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	375	30	345
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	665	270	390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	55	20	35
42. Psychology	85	25	60	865	230	630
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	1,385	605	775
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	6,075	2,155	3,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	570	115	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	5,490	2,045	3,445
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	1,380	720	660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	600	300	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	295	115	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	415	285	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	1,720	1,150	565
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	1,475	1,055	420
25. Library science	20	10	15	135	30	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	100	65	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	4,635	4,210	425
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	100	80	25
14. Engineering	105	95	15	1,770	1,510	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	880	795	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	840	830	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	825	790	35
48. Precision production	230	225	10	225	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	545	415	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	175	120	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	375	300	80
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	4,060	760	3,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	425	190	235
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	3,510	490	3,020
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	1,520	800	725
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	880	245	640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	395	320	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	195	190	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	31,285	14,890	16,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	9,090	4,750	4,340
Education	260	55	205	1,940	500	1,435
13. Education	265	60	205	1,935	505	1,435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	685	305	375
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	110	80	30
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	570	225	350
Humanities	115	45	70	1,605	615	990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	170	55	115
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	410	110	300
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	385	125	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	70	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	155	90	65
54. History	20	15	10	270	140	130
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	75	15	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	2,870	970	1,900
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	260	125	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	265	20	250
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	535	190	345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	40	20	20
42. Psychology	65	15	50	670	165	510
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	1,080	445	625
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	4,645	1,650	2,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	445	75	375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	4,185	1,580	2,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	985	485	500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	435	190	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	190	80	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	300	190	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	1,465	1,005	460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	1,310	930	380
25. Library science	10	0	0	80	25	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	70	50	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	3,415	3,060	355
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	85	65	20
14. Engineering	60	50	10	1,350	1,130	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	660	585	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	610	605	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	595	555	30
48. Precision production	140	140	10	120	110	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	440	310	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	140	85	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	295	225	75
Health and related fields	735	130	605	2,995	620	2,375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	320	145	180
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	2,575	420	2,155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	105	60	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	1,160	610	550
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	680	200	485
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	290	230	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	140	145	0
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	49,235	23,300	25,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	19,515	9,645	9,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	29,720	13,650	16,070
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	26,660	12,085	14,575
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	20,170	9,045	11,125
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	6,490	3,040	3,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	3,060	1,565	1,495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	725	385	340
Philippines	30	10	20	90	35	55
India	15	10	10	170	80	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	370	225	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	360	180	175
France	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other	235	125	110	1,290	625	665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	31,290	14,890	16,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	9,090	4,750	4,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	22,195	10,140	12,055
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	19,820	8,970	10,850
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	14,845	6,665	8,175
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	4,975	2,305	2,675
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	2,380	1,170	1,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	420	205	215
Philippines	10	0	10	90	35	55
India	0	0	0	105	50	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	200	115	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	340	165	175
France	10	10	10	60	40	25
Other	135	60	75	1,155	560	600
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	49,235	23,295	25,940
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	32,380	16,145	16,235
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	29,500	14,535	14,965
Unemployed	435	265	175	2,875	1,605	1,265
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	16,860	7,155	9,705
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	65.8	69.3	62.6
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	59.9	62.4	57.7
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	8.9	9.9	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	49,235	23,295	25,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	15,530	6,485	9,040
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	33,705	16,810	16,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	17,885	9,425	8,465
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	15,820	7,385	8,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	42.8	42.7	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	32,375	16,140	16,235
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	690	290	405
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	31,685	15,850	15,830
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	29,260	14,545	14,715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	2,425	1,310	1,115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	32,380	16,145	16,235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	695	290	400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	31,685	15,855	15,830
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	3,365	1,930	1,435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	4,955	1,575	3,385
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	3,110	2,480	630
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	2,230	465	1,765
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	5,470	2,265	3,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	1,050	530	520
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	8,230	3,585	4,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	2,575	2,460	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	400	330	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	300	235	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	32,380	16,145	16,235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	695	290	405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	31,685	15,855	15,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	240	170	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	90	85	10
22 Utilities	40	35	0	515	355	165
23 Construction	440	400	40	1,330	1,175	155
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	770	540	225
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	725	555	165
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	3,980	1,850	2,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	945	735	205
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	930	565	360
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	860	350	515
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	540	340	205
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	2,540	1,555	985
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	45	30	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	1,435	820	620
61 Educational services	400	115	285	3,640	1,465	2,180
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	3,695	710	2,980
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	550	305	240
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	2,700	1,120	1,575
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	1,350	540	805
91 Public administration	310	205	105	4,815	2,590	2,225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	29,505	14,535	14,970
Worked at home	325	150	175	1,720	775	945
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	180	135	45
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	2,295	1,625	670
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	25,305	12,000	13,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	25,305	12,000	13,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	20,625	9,355	11,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	2,025	1,040	980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	2,345	1,400	940
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	320	210	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	27,605	13,630	13,975
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	20,875	10,660	10,215
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	2,285	760	1,525
Public transit	140	55	90	1,145	545	600
Walked	405	200	205	2,560	1,230	1,330
Bicycle	85	55	30	405	245	160
Other method	135	105	30	335	180	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	27,605	13,625	13,975
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	14,100	6,510	7,595
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	10,590	5,415	5,185
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	1,815	1,015	800
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	495	275	220
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	595	410	185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	27,600	13,625	13,980
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	815	500	310
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	2,810	1,675	1,140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	9,890	4,965	4,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	7,390	3,360	4,035
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	2,965	1,300	1,670
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	3,725	1,830	1,895
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	34,585	17,230	17,355
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	33,905	16,970	16,930
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	33,695	16,845	16,855
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	32,960	16,605	16,355
French	35	0	35	735	235	500
Non-official languages	10	0	0	210	130	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	205	130	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	115	60	60
Chinese languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	100	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	685	255	425
English and French	10	0	10	595	220	375
English and non-official language	20	0	15	80	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	34,590	17,230	17,360
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	29,845	15,240	14,610
English	30	0	25	600	240	360
French	70	30	40	3,780	1,535	2,240
Non-official language	45	25	30	340	205	130
Aboriginal	0	0	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	325	205	120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	57,625	27,535	30,085
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	46,150	21,935	24,215
Movers	1,750	865	885	11,470	5,600	5,875
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	6,945	3,390	3,555
Migrants	625	310	310	4,530	2,210	2,320
Internal migrants	580	290	285	3,355	1,610	1,745
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	2,140	1,005	1,135
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	1,215	600	615
External migrants	45	20	30	1,170	600	570
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	55,190	26,310	28,880
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	29,565	14,000	15,565
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	25,625	12,310	13,310
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	13,540	6,380	7,160
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	12,085	5,935	6,155
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	9,225	4,430	4,795
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	5,570	2,615	2,955
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	3,655	1,815	1,840
External migrants	140	60	80	2,865	1,500	1,360