Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Québec [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Québec Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Québec [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	705,103	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	681,804r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	341,184	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	324,430	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	1,648.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	427.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	705,105	341,815	363,285
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	104,580	53,230	51,350
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	35,290	18,070	17,225
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	36,890	18,755	18,135
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	32,400	16,405	15,990
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	459,915	228,530	231,390
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	33,820	17,130	16,685
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	46,810	23,155	23,660
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	46,645	23,525	23,120
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	45,620	23,405	22,210
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	47,855	24,295	23,565
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	41,610	21,025	20,590
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	41,485	20,645	20,835
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	51,330	25,290	26,035
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	54,610	26,415	28,190
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	50,135	23,640	26,495
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	140,605	60,060	80,545
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	45,465	21,215	24,250
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	35,820	16,240	19,580
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	23,665	10,240	13,430
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	17,320	6,805	10,515
85 years and over	530	195	330	18,340	5,565	12,770
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	11,460	3,855	7,605
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	5,340	1,435	3,905
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	1,360	255	1,105
100 years and over	5	0	5	180	20	160
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	14.8	15.6	14.1
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	65.2	66.9	63.7
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	19.9	17.6	22.2
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	2.6	1.6	3.5
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	42.9	41.5	44.2
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	43.2	41.4	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	324,430	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	119,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	22,095	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	181,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	18,675	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	8,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	21,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	131,825	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	1,285	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	324,430	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	119,135	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	116,420	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	40,665	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	34,655	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	13,560	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	685,040	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	600,520	288,585	311,935
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	335,145	167,715	167,430
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	178,660	89,255	89,410
Living common law	1,280	640	640	156,480	78,465	78,015
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	265,375	120,870	144,510
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	181,940	95,170	86,770
Separated	380	160	220	7,970	3,485	4,485
Divorced	910	395	515	41,615	15,230	26,380
Widowed	950	190	760	33,855	6,985	26,870
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	193,265	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	109,980	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	37,830	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	33,530	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	11,925	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	193,270	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	164,055	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	85,885	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	78,170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	29,220	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	21,240	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	7,970	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	164,050	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	91,490	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	72,565	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	29,235	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	31,780	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	11,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	29,215	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	18,495	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	8,595	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	154,545	71,820	82,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	324,430	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	190,970	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	90,455	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	100,510	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	132,320	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	119,140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	13,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	694,380	337,840	356,535
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	1,530	815	710
French only	5	0	5	415,730	185,870	229,860
English and French	870	385	480	275,160	150,290	124,875
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	1,955	870	1,085
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	694,375	337,840	356,535
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	10,740	5,505	5,240
French	295	140	160	675,785	328,275	347,515
English and French	10	10	5	5,985	3,250	2,735
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	1,865	810	1,050
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	13,735	7,130	6,605
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	2.0	2.1	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	694,375	337,845	356,535
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	687,545	334,300	353,250
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	658,495	319,855	338,635
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	9,125	4,680	4,445
French	335	160	180	649,370	315,175	334,195
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	29,050	14,440	14,610
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	590	230	360
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	580	225	350
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	565	225	340
Atikamekw	0	0	0	40	20	25
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	510	205	310
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	28,460	14,210	14,250
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	5,955	3,325	2,630
Berber languages	0	0	0	745	415	330
Kabyle	0	0	0	390	215	175
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	205	150
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	5,135	2,870	2,265
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	5	5	0	5,110	2,860	2,250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	1,255	595	660
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	400	180	215
Vietnamese	10	5	5	855	415	440
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	375	145	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	25	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	210	95	115
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	85	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	565	265	300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	515	240	275
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	5	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	15,345	7,430	7,915
Albanian	0	0	0	210	105	105
Armenian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	2,540	1,195	1,345
Baltic languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
Latvian	5	5	5	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	95	35	55	2,515	1,180	1,335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	625	315	310
Bulgarian	0	0	0	230	110	125
Croatian	5	0	0	95	50	50
Czech	5	5	5	40	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	20	10	10	285	130	155
Russian	25	5	20	640	265	370
Serbian	0	0	0	160	80	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	5	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	20	120	55	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	655	290	365
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Dutch	140	60	80	115	60	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	90	90	460	185	275
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	5	0	5
Swedish	10	5	5	35	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	15	5	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	1,655	815	835
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	1,030	525	510
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	10	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	20	5	15	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	845	420	425
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	525	260	265
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	30	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	480	230	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	10,130	4,935	5,195
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italian	200	90	110	595	335	260
Portuguese	5	0	0	1,615	800	815
Romanian	0	0	5	825	395	430
Spanish	55	10	40	7,070	3,390	3,680
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Japanese	20	5	15	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	30	15	15	40	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,780	1,435	1,345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	40	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	160	95	60
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	115	55	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	480	235	240
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	305	135	170
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	505	245	260
Wolof	0	0	0	305	165	135
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	785	420	355
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sign languages	0	5	0	110	55	60
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	65	25	35
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	50	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	1,335	635	705
Chinese languages	75	25	45	1,235	575	655
Cantonese	40	15	25	265	135	125
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	5	20	835	380	460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	100	50	45
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	190	70	115
Lao	5	5	5	120	55	60
Thai	5	5	5	70	15	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	55	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	65	45	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	30	20	15	135	75	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	25	10	10	125	70	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	40	20
Multiple responses	155	65	95	6,835	3,545	3,285
English and French	25	10	20	3,270	1,720	1,550
English and non-official language	115	50	70	220	120	105
French and non-official language	5	0	5	3,060	1,560	1,505
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	275	150	130
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	694,380	337,840	356,535
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	683,910	332,580	351,330
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	669,250	325,450	343,800
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	6,780	3,480	3,300
French	85	40	45	662,470	321,970	340,500
Non-official languages	250	115	130	14,660	7,130	7,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	280	120	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	275	115	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	270	110	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	260	110	150
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	14,375	7,015	7,360
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	2,225	1,145	1,080
Berber languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
Kabyle	0	0	0	165	80	80
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	1,965	1,015	950
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	1,955	1,010	945
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	675	300	375
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	185	75	105
Vietnamese	0	5	0	485	220	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	95	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	145	60	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	60	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	9,080	4,405	4,675
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,390	675	720
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	1,380	670	710
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	370	180	190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Croatian	5	0	0	55	25	25
Czech	0	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	10	5	5	100	45	55
Russian	10	5	0	390	185	205
Serbian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	100	45	55
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	75	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,380	670	710
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	910	450	465
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	25
Gujarati	5	5	0	15	10	10
Hindi	15	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	815	400	415
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	380	185	195
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	360	175	185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	6,055	2,940	3,115
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	55	20	35	115	50	65
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,075	535	540
Romanian	0	0	0	455	230	230
Spanish	5	0	0	4,400	2,120	2,275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	5	0	60	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	15	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	765	360	405
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	170	80	95
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	170	85	90
Wolof	0	0	0	105	55	50
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	145	75	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	65	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	1,000	510	490
Chinese languages	35	15	20	905	460	445
Cantonese	15	5	10	165	85	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	650	330	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	70	30	40
Lao	5	5	5	40	20	25
Thai	5	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Multiple responses	180	75	100	10,465	5,260	5,205
English and French	10	0	5	3,220	1,710	1,510
English and non-official language	160	75	85	240	120	125
French and non-official language	5	0	0	6,340	3,095	3,245
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	675	345	335
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	694,375	337,840	356,535
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	640,535	309,505	331,035
English	155	75	80	30,420	16,775	13,640
French	175	75	95	10,530	5,190	5,335
Non-official language	370	140	230	10,820	5,325	5,490
Aboriginal	5	0	5	225	85	135
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	10,595	5,245	5,355
English and French	0	0	0	555	295	260
English and non-official language	0	5	0	1,215	605	610
French and non-official language	10	5	5	270	120	150
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	580,635	281,715	298,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	568,810	276,155	292,650
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	37,803	42,567	33,513
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	568,910	276,170	292,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	32,997	36,487	29,752
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	524,590	259,240	265,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	34,117	39,450	29,074
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	428,965	193,515	235,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	7,039	5,527	7,949
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	420,490	216,165	204,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	35,063	38,768	31,545
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	580,810	281,770	299,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	569,160	276,310	292,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	45,592	52,074	39,476
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	569,220	276,315	292,905
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	37,323	41,823	33,077
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	524,845	259,885	264,960
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	42,682	49,786	35,713
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	428,785	193,345	235,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	8,274	7,499	8,911
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	420,610	216,875	203,740
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	41,975	46,621	37,029
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	580,810	281,770	299,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	195,850	104,630	91,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	49,687	53,907	45,639
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	57,242	62,492	51,220
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	86.3	89.9	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	68.1	70.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	13.7	10.1	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	580,635	281,715	298,920
Without total income	350	160	185	11,825	5,560	6,265
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	568,810	276,150	292,655
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	98.0	98.0	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	54,610	23,910	30,695
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	91,970	36,060	55,915
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	77,965	32,840	45,125
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	77,455	35,580	41,870
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	73,405	35,080	38,320
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	56,990	29,820	27,170
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	40,485	22,870	17,615
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	30,745	17,595	13,150
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	20,275	11,915	8,360
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	11,780	7,535	4,240
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	33,140	22,940	10,200
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	22,825	15,325	7,500
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	10,310	7,615	2,700
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	580,640	281,715	298,920
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	11,720	5,545	6,175
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	568,915	276,170	292,740
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	98.0	98.0	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	58,580	24,465	34,115
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	95,855	38,310	57,545
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	98,935	42,800	56,135
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	103,370	49,435	53,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	81,335	42,265	39,075
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	53,360	30,175	23,185
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	32,730	18,715	14,010
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	16,485	10,335	6,155
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	28,265	19,660	8,605
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	9,305	6,140	3,165
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	5,620	3,865	1,750
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	13,350	9,655	3,690
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	580,635	281,715	298,925
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	160,145	65,550	94,595
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	420,490	216,165	204,325
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	72.4	76.7	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	49,395	25,890	23,505
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	31,130	13,735	17,390
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	56,280	25,265	31,020
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	48,445	22,110	26,335
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	51,405	24,205	27,205
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	47,860	23,155	24,705
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	36,660	19,885	16,770
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	28,565	16,440	12,125
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	23,550	13,585	9,965
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	47,210	31,895	15,310
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	14,505	9,070	5,435
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	8,675	5,765	2,910
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	24,030	17,065	6,970
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	324,430	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	63,447	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	54,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	119,135	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	35,650	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	31,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	205,295	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	86,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	73,255	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	324,515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	79,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	65,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	119,150	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	41,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	34,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	205,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	102,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	83,186	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	324,430	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	2,680	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	3,965	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	9,975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	14,535	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	15,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	12,880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	15,805	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	16,885	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	16,700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	15,700	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	29,000	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	25,430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	22,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	19,795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	16,670	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	86,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	32,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	20,945	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	19,730	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	13,185	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	324,430	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	2,925	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	4,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	10,105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	15,320	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	17,225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	16,825	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	21,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	21,180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	19,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	18,525	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	33,105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	28,410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	24,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	19,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	16,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	55,075	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	27,325	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	13,290	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	14,460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	194,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	88,099	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	74,232	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	89,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	77,657	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	65,883	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	72,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	119,438	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	98,846	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	28,670	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	58,726	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	52,145	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	195,000	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	103,718	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	84,318	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	89,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	90,774	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	73,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	72,815	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	134,656	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	108,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	28,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	69,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	58,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	145,180	67,635	77,545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	33,249	34,978	31,881
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	29,685	30,689	28,803
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	145,065	67,340	77,725
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	39,458	41,708	37,509
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	33,107	34,405	31,982
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	685,040	334,855	350,180
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	340,695	160,680	180,010
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	48,100	23,630	24,475
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	60,295	26,150	34,150
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	69,980	32,740	37,240
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	80,005	38,205	41,800
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	82,310	39,960	42,350
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	344,345	174,175	170,170
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	84,270	41,880	42,395
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	83,600	42,375	41,225
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	73,450	37,180	36,270
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	58,615	29,870	28,745
In the top decile	635	330	310	44,415	22,875	21,540
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	682,920	333,805	349,115
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	123,050	62,660	60,390
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	42,595	21,780	20,815
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	436,240	216,020	220,220
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	123,630	55,125	68,505
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	74,180	33,435	40,745
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	11,150	5,680	5,470
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	3,770	1,945	1,830
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	45,185	22,150	23,035
65 years and over	480	170	305	17,855	5,610	12,245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	10.9	10.0	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	9.1	9.1	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	8.9	8.9	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	10.4	10.3	10.5
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	14.4	10.2	17.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	61,915	28,945	32,970
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	7,885	4,015	3,875
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	2,675	1,370	1,305
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	41,905	21,315	20,585
65 years and over	65	30	40	12,125	3,615	8,510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	9.1	8.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	6.4	6.4	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	6.3	6.3	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	9.6	9.9	9.3
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	9.8	6.6	12.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	685,330	334,995	350,335
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	683,360	334,110	349,250
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	274,875	150,170	124,710
French	855	405	445	681,925	333,385	348,545
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	63,695	29,965	33,730
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	760	335	425
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	655	295	355
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	625	285	345
Atikamekw	0	0	0	50	10	40
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	555	250	300
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	15	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	62,960	29,640	33,315
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	8,640	4,705	3,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	975	520	460
Kabyle	0	0	0	500	260	240
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	480	265	215
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	20	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	8,110	4,445	3,665
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	8,050	4,405	3,650
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	40	15
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	1,600	755	835
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	570	285	290
Vietnamese	20	10	15	1,050	480	565
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	395	165	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	30	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	190	80	105
Malay	0	0	0	65	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	110	35	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,300	630	670
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	120	65	55
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,055	495	560
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	70	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	43,890	19,835	24,055
Albanian	0	0	0	290	165	125
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	3,235	1,595	1,630
Baltic languages	0	10	0	10	15	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	110	45	70	3,220	1,590	1,630
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	645	350	295
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Croatian	10	0	0	165	75	85
Czech	10	10	10	65	40	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polish	40	20	15	445	215	240
Russian	25	10	15	1,250	595	655
Serbian	0	0	0	180	100	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	375	160	210
Slovak	0	0	0	60	40	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	200	95	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	3,830	1,990	1,835
Afrikaans	20	15	10	25	20	0
Danish	10	0	10	45	20	25
Dutch	125	50	75	280	170	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	3,375	1,735	1,640
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	20	10	0
Swedish	10	0	15	110	65	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Greek	30	10	20	250	135	115
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	1,945	935	1,010
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	1,100	560	545
Bengali	0	0	0	105	60	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hindi	30	20	15	205	120	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	810	390	425
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	55	35	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	675	320	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	635	300	330
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	80	125
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	36,280	15,945	20,330
Catalan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Italian	235	105	135	2,990	1,345	1,650
Portuguese	10	10	0	2,795	1,395	1,400
Romanian	0	0	0	1,030	480	560
Spanish	205	100	105	30,970	13,395	17,580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japanese	30	10	20	540	305	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	4,685	2,535	2,155
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	170	95	75
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	75	50	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	250	145	105
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	495	275	225
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	670	345	325
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	405	200	205
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	1,020	570	450
Wolof	0	0	0	640	395	250
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	1,700	885	815
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	165	60	95
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	65	95
Sign languages	25	15	15	650	215	435
American Sign Language	25	10	10	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	420	140	280
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	75	170
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	1,905	910	1,000
Chinese languages	55	30	25	1,750	825	925
Cantonese	30	10	20	445	220	220
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	1,245	585	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	135	60	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Burmese	0	0	0	60	35	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	260	115	140
Lao	10	0	10	120	60	60
Thai	40	0	35	160	75	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	65	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	45	25	20	220	105	115
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	40	10	30
Hungarian	40	20	20	175	95	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	255	110	145
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	685,330	334,995	350,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	663,555	324,195	339,355
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	119,375	60,910	58,460
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	544,180	263,285	280,900
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	21,775	10,800	10,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	685,335	334,995	350,335
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	637,685	311,015	326,675
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	42,365	21,310	21,050
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	5,030	2,795	2,235
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	3,155	1,630	1,530
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	6,065	2,840	3,230
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	15,055	7,580	7,475
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	5,920	3,030	2,885
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	9,135	4,545	4,590
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	13,055	6,470	6,590
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	5,285	2,670	2,610
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	42,365	21,310	21,055
Under 5 years	180	80	100	5,855	2,540	3,320
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	6,075	3,105	2,970
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	6,625	3,280	3,340
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	21,680	11,315	10,365
45 years and over	65	15	50	2,130	1,065	1,060
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	42,365	21,310	21,050
Americas	195	100	95	9,475	4,460	5,015
Brazil	0	0	0	890	425	465
Colombia	0	0	0	2,735	1,295	1,440
El Salvador	10	0	10	385	180	205
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	1,105	510	590
Jamaica	10	0	10	20	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	860	440	420
Peru	0	0	0	445	185	260
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	1,065	480	585
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,955	930	1,025
Europe	1,190	515	675	13,780	7,305	6,470
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	880	440	445
Croatia	10	0	0	65	15	50
France	20	10	15	7,255	4,035	3,215
Germany	120	80	40	660	260	395
Greece	10	0	15	75	45	30
Hungary	30	20	15	70	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	10	10	0
Italy	150	60	90	420	265	155
Netherlands	135	50	85	45	25	25
Poland	40	20	25	275	115	155
Portugal	0	0	0	475	245	235
Romania	0	0	0	680	340	340
Russian Federation	10	0	10	250	120	130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	40	20
Ukraine	10	10	10	240	115	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	240	150	90
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	2,085	1,060	1,025
Africa	70	40	35	12,750	6,935	5,810
Algeria	0	0	0	1,915	1,065	850
Egypt	0	0	0	260	130	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	40	10	25
Morocco	0	0	0	2,140	1,190	955
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	8,310	4,500	3,810
Asia	200	65	130	6,310	2,570	3,740
Afghanistan	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	120	55	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	1,705	430	1,270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	55	10	45
India	15	10	10	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	340	175	170
Iraq	10	0	0	120	45	80
Japan	10	10	10	110	10	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	140	75	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	285	180	105
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	50	20	35	135	50	90
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	340	175	170
Taiwan	0	0	0	55	30	20
Viet Nam	10	0	10	765	340	430
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	1,935	885	1,050
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	50	40	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	13,060	6,465	6,590
Americas	15	0	10	2,740	1,310	1,430
Brazil	0	0	0	550	260	290
Colombia	0	0	0	910	430	480
Cuba	0	0	0	195	105	90
Haiti	0	0	0	330	145	190
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	255	130	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	95	55	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	100	55	50
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	130	170
Europe	10	0	10	3,000	1,605	1,400
France	0	0	0	2,155	1,165	995
Germany	0	0	0	45	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	110	45	70
Romania	0	0	0	60	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	45	40	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	475	260	220
Africa	20	10	15	5,485	2,760	2,725
Algeria	0	0	0	515	245	270
Cameroon	0	0	0	805	375	430
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	280	155	125
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	750	385	370
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	715	360	360
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	685	375	310
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	1,670	835	835
Asia	60	15	40	1,815	780	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	190	80	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	10	10	0	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	175	80	95
Iraq	0	0	0	85	30	55
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nepal	0	0	0	235	105	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	10	0	45	15	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	265	130	135
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	85	35	55
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	560	240	315
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	685,330	334,995	350,335
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	50,180	25,235	24,945
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	29,000	14,700	14,300
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	606,150	295,055	311,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	37,770	18,715	19,050
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	20,750	11,195	9,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	10,485	6,940	3,550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	10,265	4,255	6,010
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	8,965	3,550	5,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	7,895	3,885	4,005
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	160	85	80
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	685,330	334,995	350,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	10,220	4,975	5,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	9,765	4,810	4,950
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	5,685	2,725	2,960
Métis	220	125	90	3,935	2,035	1,905
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	145	55	90
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	145	40	100
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	315	120	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	675,110	330,020	345,095
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	685,330	334,995	350,335
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	4,905	2,350	2,555
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	680,430	332,645	347,785
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	685,330	334,995	350,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	5,220	2,385	2,835
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	5,075	2,335	2,735
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	4,205	1,955	2,250
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	810	365	450
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	145	45	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	130	45	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	17,955	8,455	9,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	17,595	8,310	9,290
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	15,245	7,105	8,135
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	2,230	1,135	1,095
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	125	65	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	355	150	205
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	325	140	195
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	662,160	324,155	338,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	685,330	334,995	350,335
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	37,230	18,620	18,615
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	1,480	770	710
Chinese	75	35	40	2,745	935	1,805
Black	80	40	30	13,695	7,175	6,520
Filipino	90	40	45	245	125	120
Latin American	10	10	10	7,430	3,520	3,915
Arab	0	0	0	6,860	3,865	2,995
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	2,735	1,270	1,465
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	665	305	360
Korean	55	25	30	230	130	100
Japanese	35	15	25	245	80	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	345	180	160
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	565	260	305
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	648,100	316,375	331,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	685,330	334,995	350,335
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	23,170	10,840	12,330
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	19,935	9,260	10,675
Inuit	75	35	35	225	100	125
Métis	205	125	85	3,510	1,680	1,835
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	498,455	241,710	256,745
Acadian	20	15	10	3,135	1,415	1,720
American	290	145	145	2,630	1,225	1,400
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	482,240	233,600	248,635
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	60	35	25
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	35	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	60	25	30
Québécois	10	10	0	15,975	8,060	7,915
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	249,255	123,410	125,840
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	51,675	24,395	27,280
Channel Islander	0	0	0	155	80	80
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	9,925	4,890	5,030
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	34,660	16,185	18,470
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	13,370	6,135	7,240
Welsh	520	235	285	275	120	155
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	780	390	395
French origins	1,850	905	945	201,770	100,365	101,410
Alsatian	0	10	0	100	55	45
Breton	0	0	0	1,135	515	620
Corsican	0	0	0	100	35	65
French	1,845	900	940	200,890	99,960	100,930
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	15,580	7,660	7,915
Austrian	155	90	70	405	235	170
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	3,480	1,760	1,715
Dutch	800	360	440	965	450	515
Flemish	15	10	15	115	70	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	9,320	4,400	4,925
Luxembourger	0	0	0	130	90	40
Swiss	120	55	70	2,015	1,065	955
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	1,350	670	680
Danish	190	80	100	220	130	85
Finnish	180	90	95	100	45	60
Icelandic	95	45	50	20	15	0
Norwegian	520	310	210	510	255	260
Swedish	555	250	310	310	130	175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	260	120	135
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	6,385	3,070	3,320
Bulgarian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Byelorussian	0	0	10	45	15	30
Czech	40	20	20	250	135	115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	40	30	15
Estonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	195	80	115	675	315	360
Latvian	20	10	0	20	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	120	75	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	200	85	115
Polish	455	195	260	1,995	965	1,030
Romanian	55	15	35	1,320	635	685
Russian	280	135	150	1,135	525	615
Slovak	15	0	15	185	85	100
Ukrainian	645	280	360	1,010	455	560
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	16,955	8,440	8,515
Albanian	0	0	0	275	165	115
Bosnian	0	0	0	860	460	400
Catalan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Croatian	20	15	10	340	180	155
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	80	30	50	800	400	395
Italian	940	435	505	8,540	4,325	4,215
Kosovar	0	0	0	55	40	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Maltese	150	60	85	55	25	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	40	10	30	2,625	1,250	1,375
Serbian	10	0	0	375	200	175
Sicilian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Spanish	95	50	45	4,235	2,055	2,180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	155	70	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	55	30	30	1,110	590	520
Basque	0	0	0	305	170	140
Jewish	15	0	15	185	95	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	580	305	280
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	3,525	1,790	1,735
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Barbadian	10	10	0	40	30	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	480	260	225
Dominican	0	0	0	365	170	195
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	110	45	65
Haitian	0	0	0	2,090	1,060	1,030
Jamaican	20	0	15	170	95	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	105	30	75
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	35	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	185	95	90
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	9,455	4,505	4,950
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	275	135	140
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	215	120	95
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	110	40	70
Brazilian	0	0	0	870	420	450
Chilean	0	0	0	790	415	385
Colombian	10	0	10	3,400	1,645	1,755
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Guatemalan	0	0	0	150	60	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	65	20	45
Honduran	0	0	0	145	60	80
Maya	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mexican	20	10	10	1,655	765	890
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	110	40	65
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Peruvian	0	0	0	755	340	415
Salvadorean	0	0	0	560	285	270
Uruguayan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	105	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	250	110	135
African origins	110	60	50	20,150	10,650	9,500
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	7,810	4,180	3,630
Akan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	510	285	225
Burkinabe	0	0	0	250	150	95
Cameroonian	0	10	0	1,545	780	765
Chadian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Congolese	0	0	0	1,640	920	720
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	15	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	170	80	80
Gambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	100	65	35
Guinean	0	0	0	345	185	155
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	1,140	585	550
Liberian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Malian	0	0	0	255	135	115
Malinké	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Peulh	0	0	0	120	75	45
Senegalese	0	0	0	905	510	400
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	310	170	135
Wolof	0	0	0	75	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	745	360	390
North African origins	10	0	10	8,325	4,445	3,880
Algerian	10	0	10	2,280	1,200	1,080
Berber	0	0	0	1,420	785	640
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	470	210	255
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	35	30	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,645	1,440	1,200
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,825	980	845
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	150	80	70
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	2,260	1,165	1,090
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	95	70	25
Burundian	0	0	0	790	410	375
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	315	130	185
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	565	275	295
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	30	35
South African	25	10	15	45	30	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	205	120	85
Other African origins	50	40	10	2,090	1,050	1,040
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	145	75	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	2,015	1,010	1,005
Asian origins	420	180	240	14,010	6,700	7,310
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	5,330	2,825	2,500
Afghan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	2,200	1,225	970
Armenian	0	0	0	215	125	85
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	610	285	325
Iraqi	0	0	0	120	50	70
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,120	575	545
Palestinian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	510	265	250
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turk	0	0	0	255	125	130
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	15	10
South Asian origins	60	40	20	1,460	745	715
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	200	85	115
East Indian	50	30	20	670	360	315
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	440	205	235
Pakistani	0	0	0	90	65	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	7,310	3,170	4,135
Burmese	0	0	0	260	115	140
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	785	390	395
Chinese	120	50	70	3,570	1,295	2,275
Filipino	95	45	55	280	145	140
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	55	20	35
Japanese	45	15	30	445	185	260
Karen	0	0	0	95	55	45
Korean	60	30	30	265	150	110
Laotian	0	0	0	290	140	155
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Thai	25	0	25	190	60	135
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	1,785	945	840
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	125	50	80	155	90	65
Australian	70	25	40	60	35	25
New Zealander	10	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	75	40	25
Fijian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	40	20	20
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	324,520	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	186,295	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	138,185	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	324,515	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	51,510	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	273,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	324,515	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	2,845	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	61,335	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	109,345	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	94,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	56,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	324,515	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	134,650	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	50,975	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	33,380	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	32,890	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	72,620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	324,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	323,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	324,515	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	318,315	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	6,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	324,515	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	68,140	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	102,990	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	51,835	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	38,770	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	18,835	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	22,955	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	20,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	324,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	308,865	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	15,655	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	324,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	199,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	121,595	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	3,210	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	324,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	13,440	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	49,720	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	52,665	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	57,225	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	65,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	52,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	25,070	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	8,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	323,335	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	263,470	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	59,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	54,090	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	185,610	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	62.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,041	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,099	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	269,927	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	299,933	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	137,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	11.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	30.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	796	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	580,810	281,770	299,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	78,745	38,145	40,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	117,235	53,520	63,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	384,830	190,105	194,720
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	92,240	55,990	36,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	67,160	35,765	31,395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	25,085	20,220	4,860
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	121,670	54,335	67,335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	23,030	8,765	14,265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	147,890	71,025	76,870
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	92,975	43,020	49,955
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	11,220	5,320	5,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	4,590	2,330	2,260
Master's degree	295	140	160	32,450	16,140	16,315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	6,650	4,220	2,430
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	376,435	186,015	190,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	28,310	15,985	12,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	59,725	29,130	30,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	288,405	140,900	147,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	69,860	41,555	28,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	51,625	26,815	24,810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	18,235	14,735	3,495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	85,095	38,985	46,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	15,010	5,905	9,110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	118,440	54,450	63,990
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	74,035	33,545	40,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	8,395	3,560	4,840
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	3,575	1,545	2,035
Master's degree	190	70	125	27,230	12,805	14,420
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	5,200	3,005	2,200
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	580,810	281,775	299,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	195,980	91,665	104,315
Education	445	125	315	28,225	7,300	20,925
13. Education	440	130	315	28,225	7,300	20,920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	15,310	6,910	8,400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	2,935	2,015	920
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	12,375	4,895	7,480
Humanities	210	95	115	23,630	10,355	13,280
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	3,020	765	2,260
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	475	170	310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	12,070	5,640	6,430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	170	95	75
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	1,110	750	365
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	1,180	670	510
54. History	30	25	10	2,025	1,170	855
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	3,575	1,105	2,470
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	38,650	14,050	24,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	195	50	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	5,370	1,795	3,580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	7,120	720	6,405
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	8,180	3,300	4,885
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	1,200	215	980
42. Psychology	85	25	60	5,100	1,290	3,805
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	11,485	6,685	4,800
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	91,710	36,300	55,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	60	20	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	6,145	1,550	4,595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	85,505	34,735	50,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	16,295	8,830	7,465
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	6,265	2,820	3,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,665	1,020	645
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	4,115	1,990	2,125
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	3,560	2,685	870
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	690	315	385
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	18,915	13,740	5,175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	16,005	12,275	3,730
25. Library science	20	10	15	1,320	365	955
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	1,310	890	420
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	275	205	75
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	68,790	63,100	5,690
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	3,030	1,850	1,180
14. Engineering	105	95	15	12,560	10,730	1,830
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	14,190	12,930	1,260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	16,020	15,440	580
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	14,240	13,800	440
48. Precision production	230	225	10	8,745	8,355	395
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	7,085	4,575	2,510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	3,575	1,890	1,690
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	3,510	2,685	825
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	49,575	10,625	38,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	2,920	1,635	1,285
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	45,125	8,160	36,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	1,535	830	705
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	26,330	14,210	12,125
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	15,325	4,810	10,515
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	160	10
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	4,910	3,665	1,240
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	5,900	5,550	355
Other	0	0	0	305	105	200
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	305	105	200
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	376,435	186,015	190,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	88,030	45,115	42,910
Education	260	55	205	18,470	4,395	14,070
13. Education	265	60	205	18,470	4,395	14,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	11,615	5,225	6,390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	2,235	1,470	770
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	9,385	3,760	5,625
Humanities	115	45	70	14,325	6,300	8,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	2,380	600	1,780
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	345	130	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	6,180	3,150	3,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	125	80	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	760	495	265
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	625	365	260
54. History	20	15	10	1,410	805	605
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	2,500	680	1,820
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	30,270	10,445	19,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	170	40	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	4,605	1,570	3,035
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	5,780	565	5,210
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	6,270	2,200	4,070
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	870	150	715
42. Psychology	65	15	50	3,805	905	2,895
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	8,775	5,005	3,770
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	72,045	27,385	44,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	15	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	4,770	1,080	3,685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	67,230	26,285	40,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	10,155	5,520	4,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	5,180	2,215	2,970
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	970	610	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	720	420	300
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	2,790	2,030	760
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	495	240	255
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	16,680	12,110	4,570
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	14,525	11,140	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	0	1,060	270	790
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	875	540	335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	220	160	60
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	51,810	46,905	4,905
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	2,475	1,480	990
14. Engineering	60	50	10	10,055	8,395	1,655
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	10,930	9,865	1,065
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	11,380	10,895	480
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	10,365	10,010	355
48. Precision production	140	140	10	6,605	6,250	350
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	5,770	3,585	2,185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	2,910	1,480	1,420
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	2,865	2,105	755
Health and related fields	735	130	605	36,540	7,975	28,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	2,405	1,325	1,075
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	32,955	6,115	26,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	1,180	535	645
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	20,445	10,955	9,485
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	11,885	3,700	8,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	110	105	10
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	3,725	2,725	1,000
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	4,700	4,405	295
Other	0	0	0	270	90	180
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	275	95	180
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	580,810	281,775	299,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	195,980	91,665	104,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	384,830	190,105	194,725
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	366,415	180,155	186,260
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	359,720	176,240	183,485
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	6,695	3,910	2,780
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	18,415	9,955	8,465
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	1,545	1,010	530
Philippines	30	10	20	70	15	60
India	15	10	10	70	50	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	355	245	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	380	180	205
France	0	0	0	6,055	3,460	2,590
Other	235	125	110	9,945	5,000	4,945
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	376,435	186,015	190,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	88,030	45,115	42,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	288,405	140,900	147,510
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	272,905	132,840	140,065
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	268,125	130,090	138,035
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	4,780	2,745	2,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	15,505	8,060	7,440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	865	525	345
Philippines	10	0	10	70	15	55
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	255	180	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	330	145	190
France	10	10	10	5,015	2,785	2,230
Other	135	60	75	8,905	4,375	4,530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	580,810	281,770	299,040
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	384,115	197,225	186,895
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	366,060	186,545	179,515
Unemployed	435	265	175	18,055	10,680	7,375
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	196,695	84,545	112,150
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	66.1	70.0	62.5
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	63.0	66.2	60.0
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	4.7	5.4	3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	580,810	281,770	299,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	180,215	75,850	104,365
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	400,595	205,920	194,675
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	199,085	106,670	92,415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	201,510	99,250	102,255
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	43.6	43.7	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	384,115	197,220	186,890
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	5,615	2,860	2,755
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	378,495	194,365	184,135
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	343,460	173,645	169,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	35,040	20,720	14,325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	384,115	197,225	186,890
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	5,620	2,860	2,760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	378,500	194,365	184,135
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	34,515	21,680	12,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	70,040	23,170	46,870
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	35,650	27,505	8,145
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	31,375	6,845	24,530
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	50,155	17,550	32,610
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	12,220	5,885	6,335
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	93,545	45,465	48,085
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	38,825	36,760	2,065
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	2,275	1,955	320
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	9,900	7,555	2,345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	384,115	197,220	186,890
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	5,615	2,860	2,760
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	378,495	194,365	184,135
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	1,955	1,320	640
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	655	560	95
22 Utilities	40	35	0	1,685	1,300	385
23 Construction	440	400	40	18,235	16,100	2,135
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	27,055	20,275	6,780
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	11,625	8,570	3,055
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	45,740	22,225	23,515
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	12,840	10,315	2,525
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	6,995	4,470	2,520
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	22,450	9,140	13,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	5,690	3,475	2,210
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	28,520	16,950	11,570
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	180	60	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	15,595	10,145	5,450
61 Educational services	400	115	285	28,440	9,830	18,610
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	51,820	11,415	40,405
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	7,050	3,540	3,505
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	29,565	14,245	15,320
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	16,325	7,280	9,040
91 Public administration	310	205	105	46,085	23,135	22,945
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	366,060	186,545	179,515
Worked at home	325	150	175	19,605	9,800	9,810
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	655	420	230
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	27,895	20,715	7,180
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	317,905	155,610	162,290
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	317,905	155,610	162,295
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	242,590	114,410	128,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	18,525	9,380	9,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	56,235	31,400	24,835
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	550	410	140
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	345,800	176,325	169,475
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	257,935	137,105	120,830
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	13,570	4,595	8,970
Public transit	140	55	90	42,625	18,065	24,565
Walked	405	200	205	23,640	11,230	12,405
Bicycle	85	55	30	5,010	3,565	1,445
Other method	135	105	30	3,020	1,765	1,255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	345,800	176,325	169,475
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	95,060	46,390	48,675
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	152,660	79,950	72,710
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	66,795	34,185	32,605
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	19,715	9,440	10,275
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	11,570	6,360	5,210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	345,800	176,325	169,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	12,490	9,245	3,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	61,275	38,835	22,440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	124,545	58,000	66,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	71,610	31,830	39,780
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	29,600	12,885	16,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	46,275	25,530	20,750
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	409,075	209,990	199,090
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	398,190	203,720	194,470
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	397,645	203,490	194,155
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	8,240	4,945	3,295
French	35	0	35	389,410	198,545	190,865
Non-official languages	10	0	0	540	230	315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	500	220	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	295	120	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	215	90	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	140	45	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	70	45	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	30	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	10,890	6,265	4,625
English and French	10	0	10	10,010	5,880	4,130
English and non-official language	20	0	15	70	30	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	455	175	275
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	355	180	175
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	409,080	209,985	199,095
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	324,885	160,670	164,215
English	30	0	25	75,155	44,375	30,785
French	70	30	40	6,370	3,735	2,635
Non-official language	45	25	30	1,605	765	845
Aboriginal	0	0	10	90	45	45
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	1,515	715	800
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	960	405	550
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	678,700	331,600	347,095
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	596,830	291,165	305,665
Movers	1,750	865	885	81,870	40,435	41,435
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	59,535	29,635	29,900
Migrants	625	310	310	22,335	10,800	11,535
Internal migrants	580	290	285	18,380	8,910	9,470
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	17,395	8,370	9,030
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	980	540	445
External migrants	45	20	30	3,955	1,890	2,065
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	649,980	317,150	332,835
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	410,820	199,510	211,310
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	239,165	117,640	121,530
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	165,010	81,465	83,540
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	74,160	36,170	37,985
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	59,110	28,805	30,305
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	56,015	27,170	28,840
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	3,095	1,630	1,460
External migrants	140	60	80	15,045	7,365	7,685