Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Pictou, Subd. A, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Pictou, Subd. A, SC Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Pictou, Subd. A, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	6,075	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	6,397	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	-5.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	3,863	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	2,713	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	7.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	771.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	6,075	3,045	3,030
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	775	385	390
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	180	90	90
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	285	140	140
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	310	155	160
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	3,765	1,880	1,880
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	285	140	145
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	240	130	110
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	215	110	100
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	220	110	115
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	320	155	165
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	335	170	170
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	390	215	180
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	540	260	280
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	590	280	310
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	625	310	315
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	1,540	775	760
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	605	315	290
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	410	215	190
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	270	130	140
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	130	70	55
85 years and over	530	195	330	120	40	80
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	85	35	50
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	10	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	12.8	12.6	12.9
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	62.0	61.7	62.0
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	25.3	25.5	25.1
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	2.0	1.3	2.6
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	47.6	47.4	47.8
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	52.4	52.1	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	2,710	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	2,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	100	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	2,715	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	720	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	1,220	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	355	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	295	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	120	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	6,070	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	5,300	2,660	2,640
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	3,550	1,770	1,775
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	2,990	1,495	1,490
Living common law	1,280	640	640	565	280	285
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	1,750	885	860
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	995	590	410
Separated	380	160	220	130	70	60
Divorced	910	395	515	300	150	150
Widowed	950	190	760	325	80	245
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	1,970	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	340	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	1,760	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	1,480	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	285	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	210	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	155	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	1,765	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	1,115	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	650	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	270	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	210	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	135	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	895	445	450
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	2,710	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	1,910	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	1,085	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	775	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	720	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	6,070	3,040	3,030
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	5,750	2,920	2,825
French only	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	870	385	480	320	115	200
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	6,075	3,040	3,030
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	6,005	3,010	2,995
French	295	140	160	60	30	35
English and French	10	10	5	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	60	25	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	1.0	0.8	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	6,070	3,040	3,030
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	6,055	3,030	3,020
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	5,940	2,970	2,970
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	5,880	2,945	2,935
French	335	160	180	60	25	35
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	115	60	50
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	115	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	100	55	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	55	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	5	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	85	45	40
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	5	5	5
Dutch	140	60	80	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	185	90	90	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Spanish	55	10	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	25	45	5	0	0
Cantonese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	5	20	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	65	95	20	10	10
English and French	25	10	20	10	5	0
English and non-official language	115	50	70	5	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	6,075	3,040	3,030
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	6,060	3,035	3,020
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	6,015	3,015	3,000
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	6,005	3,010	2,995
French	85	40	45	10	5	5
Non-official languages	250	115	130	45	20	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	40	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	35	15	20
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	0	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	15	5	5
English and French	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	160	75	85	15	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	6,070	3,040	3,030
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	5,975	2,990	2,985
English	155	75	80	25	15	10
French	175	75	95	35	15	20
Non-official language	370	140	230	30	20	15
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	35	20	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	5,300	2,650	2,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	5,105	2,565	2,535
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	31,641	37,888	25,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	5,110	2,575	2,540
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	28,088	33,289	23,660
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	4,470	2,300	2,175
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	27,592	32,539	23,347
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	3,970	1,940	2,030
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	9,467	11,310	8,136
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	3,480	1,860	1,615
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	27,429	31,829	24,107
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	5,245	2,655	2,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	5,110	2,595	2,520
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	39,033	46,290	31,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	5,115	2,595	2,515
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	32,391	37,695	26,912
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	4,510	2,335	2,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	35,972	42,912	28,514
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	3,985	1,940	2,045
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	9,368	10,257	8,524
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	3,420	1,865	1,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	36,068	41,454	29,610
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	5,245	2,655	2,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	1,490	790	700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	47,151	53,229	40,912
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	53,243	60,664	44,903
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	81.4	82.7	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	61.2	62.8	59.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	18.7	17.2	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	5,295	2,650	2,640
Without total income	350	160	185	190	85	105
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	5,105	2,565	2,535
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	96.4	96.8	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	650	255	400
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	1,000	400	600
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	775	350	425
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	700	350	355
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	535	305	235
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	440	260	175
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	305	200	105
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	215	120	95
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	155	85	70
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	80	55	25
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	245	190	55
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	170	135	35
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	70	55	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	5,295	2,655	2,645
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	190	80	105
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	5,105	2,570	2,540
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	96.4	96.8	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	695	265	430
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	1,055	425	635
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	995	460	535
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	785	415	370
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	620	385	235
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	405	260	150
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	235	130	100
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	120	85	35
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	205	155	50
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	65	50	15
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	35	30	5
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	100	75	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	5,295	2,655	2,645
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	1,815	795	1,025
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	3,480	1,865	1,620
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	65.7	70.2	61.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	610	330	280
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	305	155	145
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	510	220	285
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	415	200	215
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	385	160	215
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	315	185	135
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	240	155	85
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	200	135	70
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	140	70	70
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	355	245	110
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	125	70	55
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	55	30	20
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	170	145	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	2,710	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	62,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	54,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	27,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	25,600	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	1,995	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	75,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	64,782	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	2,715	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	73,563	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	61,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	35,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	29,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	1,995	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	87,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	72,308	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	2,715	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	170	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	2,710	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	140	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	85	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	1,955	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	75,804	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	64,868	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	1,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	67,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	58,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	655	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	102,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	85,504	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	185	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	45,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	1,975	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	86,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	72,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	1,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	78,232	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	64,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	670	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	111,273	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	91,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	49,273	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	43,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	820	420	400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	27,712	29,760	26,304
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	25,792	27,243	24,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	780	390	385
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	36,113	37,754	34,434
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	30,042	30,735	29,333
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	6,070	3,040	3,035
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	3,480	1,710	1,770
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	475	240	235
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	820	385	440
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	725	365	365
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	690	345	345
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	765	375	390
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	2,595	1,330	1,265
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	650	325	320
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	685	355	330
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	515	260	250
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	480	260	230
In the top decile	635	330	310	260	130	125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	6,070	3,040	3,030
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	960	475	480
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	230	115	110
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	3,575	1,785	1,785
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	1,540	780	760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	955	450	500
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	170	90	80
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	490	235	255
65 years and over	480	170	305	285	125	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	15.7	14.8	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	17.7	18.9	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	26.1	26.1	27.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	13.7	13.2	14.3
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	18.5	16.0	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	255	135	125
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	50	25	25
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	10	5	0
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	190	100	90
65 years and over	65	30	40	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	4.2	4.4	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	5.2	5.3	5.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	4.3	4.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	5.3	5.6	5.0
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	6,070	3,105	2,965
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	6,060	3,100	2,955
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	6,055	3,100	2,960
French	855	405	445	290	115	170
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	220	105	115
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	220	105	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	190	95	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	45	70	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	10	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	140	70	65
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	125	50	75	40	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	95	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	15	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	30	10	20	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	50	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	105	135	0	10	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	15	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	205	100	105	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	0	0	10
American Sign Language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	10	10	10
Chinese languages	55	30	25	10	0	10
Cantonese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	0	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	6,075	3,105	2,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	5,985	3,050	2,935
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	950	495	455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	5,035	2,550	2,480
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	90	60	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	6,070	3,105	2,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	5,760	2,960	2,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	285	125	155
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	175	70	100
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	50	35	15
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	15	0	10
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	40	15	25
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	20	10	15
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	15	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	0	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	25	20	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	285	130	160
Under 5 years	180	80	100	30	10	25
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	60	30	30
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	50	20	30
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	140	65	75
45 years and over	65	15	50	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	280	125	155
Americas	195	100	95	75	30	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	15	15	0
Europe	1,190	515	675	175	85	90
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	15	10	10
Germany	120	80	40	35	15	20
Greece	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hungary	30	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	150	60	90	0	10	0
Netherlands	135	50	85	30	15	15
Poland	40	20	25	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	10	0	0
Africa	70	40	35	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	0	0	0
Asia	200	65	130	25	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	35	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	0	0	0
Americas	15	0	10	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	60	15	40	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	6,075	3,105	2,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	335	155	180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	445	230	220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	5,290	2,725	2,570
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	110	55	55
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	60	40	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	30	20	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	35	15	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	40	15	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	6,070	3,105	2,965
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	95	45	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	95	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	40	15	25
Métis	220	125	90	50	25	25
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	5,975	3,060	2,915
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	6,075	3,105	2,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	40	15	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	6,030	3,090	2,945
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	6,070	3,105	2,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	15	0	15
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	220	100	120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	200	95	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	130	60	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	70	25	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	5,835	3,000	2,835
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	6,070	3,105	2,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	40	20	20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese	75	35	40	10	10	0
Black	80	40	30	10	0	0
Filipino	90	40	45	10	0	0
Latin American	10	10	10	0	0	10
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	10	0	0
Japanese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	6,030	3,085	2,945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	6,070	3,105	2,970
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	230	105	130
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	165	70	90
Inuit	75	35	35	10	10	0
Métis	205	125	85	90	40	50
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	2,630	1,415	1,215
Acadian	20	15	10	85	55	30
American	290	145	145	35	25	15
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	2,525	1,350	1,175
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	4,695	2,375	2,325
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	4,100	2,080	2,025
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	1,800	935	865
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	1,010	450	560
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	3,010	1,455	1,555
Welsh	520	235	285	85	30	60
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	80	35	50
French origins	1,850	905	945	1,050	490	560
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,845	900	940	1,055	490	565
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	800	405	395
Austrian	155	90	70	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	10	0	0
Dutch	800	360	440	310	150	160
Flemish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	580	300	280
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	120	55	70	50	25	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	150	80	65
Danish	190	80	100	50	30	20
Finnish	180	90	95	10	10	0
Icelandic	95	45	50	0	0	0
Norwegian	520	310	210	15	10	10
Swedish	555	250	310	65	15	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	20	15	0
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	115	50	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	20	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	195	80	115	10	0	0
Latvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	455	195	260	35	10	25
Romanian	55	15	35	10	0	0
Russian	280	135	150	25	10	15
Slovak	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	645	280	360	25	10	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	105	50	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	30	50	20	10	0
Italian	940	435	505	50	20	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	150	60	85	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	15	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	50	45	15	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	30	30	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	0	15	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	110	60	50	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	40	10	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	10	0	10
Asian origins	420	180	240	35	15	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	60	40	20	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	25	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	120	50	70	15	0	10
Filipino	95	45	55	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	50	80	10	0	0
Australian	70	25	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	2,710	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	2,480	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	235	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	2,715	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	2,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	2,710	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	125	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	725	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	1,200	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	2,710	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	325	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	535	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	495	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	445	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	925	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	2,715	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	2,690	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	2,710	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	2,660	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	2,715	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	785	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	780	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	310	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	175	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	140	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	2,715	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	2,415	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	2,710	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	1,620	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	1,065	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	2,715	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	175	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	335	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	440	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	690	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	645	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	260	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	2,645	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	2,315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	325	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	2,415	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	45.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	10.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	542	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	719	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	150,111	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	184,272	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	230	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	14.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	29.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	612	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	660	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	5,245	2,655	2,590
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	1,115	610	510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	1,080	495	585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	3,050	1,555	1,500
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	675	495	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	365	215	150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	310	285	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	1,395	670	725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	200	60	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	780	325	460
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	520	210	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	60	35	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	10	0	10
Master's degree	295	140	160	170	60	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	3,160	1,570	1,590
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	465	290	175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	610	265	345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	2,085	1,015	1,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	450	315	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	255	130	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	195	185	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	995	485	510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	90	30	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	545	185	360
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	380	135	250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	30	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	10	0	10
Master's degree	190	70	125	110	35	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	5,245	2,655	2,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	2,200	1,100	1,095
Education	445	125	315	305	75	225
13. Education	440	130	315	300	80	225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	60	40	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	50	30	20
Humanities	210	95	115	70	20	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	35	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	10	0	10
54. History	30	25	10	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	225	75	150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	70	0	70
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	30	15	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	85	25	60	45	20	30
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	65	35	35
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	545	145	395
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	35	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	500	135	365
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	55	25	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	30	20	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	75	35	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	70	35	35
25. Library science	20	10	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	945	915	30
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	105	95	15	45	50	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	160	135	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	250	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	315	310	0
48. Precision production	230	225	10	175	180	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	90	50	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	70	30	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	20	15	0
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	470	55	420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	445	40	410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	210	120	90
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	90	15	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	95	90	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	3,160	1,575	1,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	1,075	555	525
Education	260	55	205	165	35	130
13. Education	265	60	205	165	35	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	45	25	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	30	15	15
Humanities	115	45	70	40	10	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	0	0	10
54. History	20	15	10	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	165	60	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	30	15	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	65	15	50	35	20	15
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	40	15	30
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	335	85	250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	20	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	310	80	230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	20	15	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	0	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	50	15	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	45	15	30
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	665	630	35
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	60	50	10	20	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	120	95	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	190	190	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	235	225	10
48. Precision production	140	140	10	100	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	70	30	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	15	15	10
Health and related fields	735	130	605	370	40	335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	360	35	320
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	150	75	75
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	65	10	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	15	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	75	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	5,250	2,650	2,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	2,195	1,100	1,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	3,055	1,555	1,500
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	2,860	1,435	1,425
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	2,335	1,185	1,155
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	520	255	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	190	120	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	85	55	30
Philippines	30	10	20	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	45	35	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	235	125	110	45	30	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	3,160	1,575	1,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	1,075	555	520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	2,085	1,015	1,065
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	1,975	960	1,015
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	1,665	830	835
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	310	130	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	105	55	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	55	25	25
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	135	60	75	20	10	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	5,245	2,655	2,595
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	2,900	1,575	1,330
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	2,585	1,345	1,240
Unemployed	435	265	175	320	230	85
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	2,345	1,080	1,265
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	55.3	59.3	51.3
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	49.3	50.7	47.8
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	11.0	14.6	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	5,250	2,655	2,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	2,145	985	1,150
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	3,110	1,665	1,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	1,540	820	720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	1,565	850	720
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	41.0	39.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	2,905	1,570	1,330
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	50	40	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	2,850	1,535	1,320
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	2,455	1,260	1,195
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	400	275	130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	2,905	1,575	1,330
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	45	40	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	2,850	1,530	1,325
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	275	170	110
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	315	90	225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	135	105	30
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	235	25	205
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	295	65	225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	55	20	35
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	550	170	380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	630	585	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	200	170	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	165	130	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	2,900	1,570	1,330
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	50	45	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	2,855	1,530	1,320
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	225	180	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	40	30	10
22 Utilities	40	35	0	30	30	0
23 Construction	440	400	40	260	235	20
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	410	315	100
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	55	50	0
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	400	175	220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	225	175	45
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	40	10	30
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	35	0	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	130	70	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	65	30	35
61 Educational services	400	115	285	195	55	145
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	330	10	320
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	20	0	15
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	125	45	80
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	115	45	70
91 Public administration	310	205	105	100	35	55
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	2,585	1,345	1,240
Worked at home	325	150	175	250	135	120
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	10	10
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	365	300	60
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	1,960	905	1,055
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	1,960	900	1,060
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	360	240	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	1,195	480	715
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	355	145	210
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	45	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	2,320	1,205	1,115
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	2,115	1,085	1,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	95	45	50
Public transit	140	55	90	20	25	0
Walked	405	200	205	60	25	35
Bicycle	85	55	30	0	10	0
Other method	135	105	30	25	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	2,325	1,200	1,115
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	545	295	255
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	1,030	465	560
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	455	270	180
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	140	70	65
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	150	90	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	2,320	1,200	1,115
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	215	155	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	525	295	230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	730	365	370
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	380	115	260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	130	45	80
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	345	225	115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	3,200	1,685	1,515
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	3,180	1,675	1,510
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	3,180	1,670	1,510
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	3,180	1,670	1,505
French	35	0	35	0	0	0
Non-official languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	20	15	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	0	15	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	3,200	1,685	1,515
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	3,155	1,665	1,490
English	30	0	25	0	10	0
French	70	30	40	25	15	15
Non-official language	45	25	30	15	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	15	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	6,065	3,100	2,965
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	5,715	2,940	2,770
Movers	1,750	865	885	350	160	190
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	120	65	50
Migrants	625	310	310	230	90	140
Internal migrants	580	290	285	205	80	125
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	145	60	85
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	60	15	45
External migrants	45	20	30	25	15	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	5,845	2,985	2,860
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	4,625	2,370	2,250
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	1,225	615	610
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	505	265	240
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	720	345	370
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	660	320	340
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	360	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	295	140	155
External migrants	140	60	80	60	25	30