Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Oromocto, Town [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Oromocto, TV New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Oromocto, Town [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	9,223	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	8,932	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	3,900	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	3,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	410.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	22.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	9,220	5,040	4,185
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	1,960	1,035	925
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	770	420	345
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	675	355	320
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	515	260	255
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	6,430	3,660	2,765
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	505	270	230
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	965	655	315
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	1,150	700	450
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	825	480	345
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	740	400	340
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	595	290	300
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	510	290	225
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	490	270	220
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	380	200	190
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	265	115	150
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	835	340	495
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	250	110	140
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	205	85	125
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	155	65	90
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	130	50	80
85 years and over	530	195	330	95	35	60
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	75	30	40
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	20	5	15
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	5	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	21.3	20.5	22.1
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	69.7	72.6	66.1
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	9.1	6.7	11.8
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	1.0	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	33.2	31.8	35.0
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	30.2	29.0	32.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	3,460	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	2,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	1,320	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	310	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	445	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	520	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	3,460	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	880	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	1,155	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	640	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	540	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	245	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	8,595	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	7,260	4,005	3,260
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	4,335	2,170	2,160
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	3,235	1,620	1,610
Living common law	1,280	640	640	1,100	555	550
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	2,925	1,825	1,095
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	2,135	1,515	625
Separated	380	160	220	245	140	110
Divorced	910	395	515	265	120	150
Widowed	950	190	760	275	55	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	2,450	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	1,120	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	510	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	210	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	2,115	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	1,565	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	335	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	240	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	2,115	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	905	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	1,210	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	505	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	495	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	330	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	215	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	1,380	890	490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	3,460	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	2,375	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	885	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	1,490	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	1,045	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	885	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	9,210	5,035	4,180
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	6,540	3,585	2,950
French only	5	0	5	260	125	135
English and French	870	385	480	2,410	1,325	1,085
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	9,210	5,035	4,180
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	7,700	4,195	3,505
French	295	140	160	1,465	820	650
English and French	10	10	5	45	20	20
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	5	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	1,485	830	660
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	16.1	16.5	15.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	9,210	5,035	4,175
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	9,085	4,975	4,110
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	8,885	4,875	4,010
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	7,410	4,045	3,365
French	335	160	180	1,475	830	645
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	205	105	100
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	195	100	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	10	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	125	55	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	25	15	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	55	25	15	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	5	5
Russian	25	5	20	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	50	15	35
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	140	60	80	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	90	90	40	15	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	15	5	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Spanish	55	10	40	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	25	15	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	15	5	5
Chinese languages	75	25	45	15	10	5
Cantonese	40	15	25	10	0	5
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	5	20	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	65	95	125	60	70
English and French	25	10	20	110	50	60
English and non-official language	115	50	70	15	10	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	9,215	5,035	4,175
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	9,080	4,970	4,110
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	9,025	4,935	4,090
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	7,870	4,270	3,600
French	85	40	45	1,150	665	490
Non-official languages	250	115	130	60	35	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	55	35	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Russian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	10	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	10	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	15	10	5
Chinese languages	35	15	20	15	10	5
Cantonese	15	5	10	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	135	65	70
English and French	10	0	5	95	45	50
English and non-official language	160	75	85	35	20	15
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	9,210	5,035	4,175
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	8,205	4,475	3,730
English	155	75	80	480	285	190
French	175	75	95	425	225	200
Non-official language	370	140	230	95	45	40
Aboriginal	5	0	5	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	80	40	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	5	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	6,665	3,480	3,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	6,400	3,380	3,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	46,336	60,149	25,782
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	6,410	3,380	3,030
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	40,090	49,829	23,886
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	5,940	3,295	2,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	45,909	59,858	22,955
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	3,750	1,360	2,390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	4,682	2,771	5,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	5,180	2,985	2,195
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	48,530	59,952	24,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	6,660	3,485	3,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	6,350	3,345	3,005
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	46,032	56,579	34,280
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	6,365	3,345	3,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	38,348	46,578	29,220
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	5,880	3,250	2,625
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	45,241	55,602	32,417
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	3,820	1,415	2,405
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	6,913	6,083	7,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	5,180	2,930	2,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	45,233	54,594	33,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	6,665	3,485	3,175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	2,945	1,845	1,105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	59,669	62,753	47,330
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	56,932	62,842	47,042
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	91.3	95.8	82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	80.2	85.1	70.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	8.7	4.3	17.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	6,660	3,485	3,175
Without total income	350	160	185	260	100	155
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	6,400	3,385	3,025
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	96.1	97.1	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	745	185	560
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	815	190	625
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	690	160	530
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	565	225	340
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	655	360	295
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	795	570	225
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	1,020	820	200
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	480	375	105
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	265	195	65
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	145	125	20
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	235	185	50
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	195	160	40
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	35	25	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	6,660	3,485	3,175
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	250	100	150
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	6,410	3,385	3,030
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	96.2	97.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	780	185	595
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	895	215	680
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	795	210	580
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	725	330	400
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	1,120	780	340
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	1,215	980	235
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	470	350	120
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	195	155	40
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	215	170	40
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	105	85	15
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	40	35	5
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	65	45	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	6,660	3,485	3,175
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	1,485	495	985
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	5,175	2,985	2,190
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	77.7	85.7	69.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	400	125	270
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	360	110	250
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	570	175	400
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	480	155	325
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	380	170	205
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	525	290	240
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	660	495	165
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	885	750	135
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	420	325	100
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	500	400	100
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	220	175	50
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	110	90	20
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	175	140	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	3,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	77,074	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	65,801	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	880	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	53,717	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	44,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	88,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	75,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	3,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	84,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	70,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	50,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	41,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	2,605	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	95,673	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	80,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	3,455	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	1,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	290	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	210	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	3,460	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	525	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	485	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	2,430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	86,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	73,714	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	81,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	69,056	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	99,095	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	83,797	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	315	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	60,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	52,096	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	93,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	78,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	84,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	71,010	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	1,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	107,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	89,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	325	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	63,680	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	55,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	1,305	860	450
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	50,788	57,515	31,008
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	42,662	47,136	28,960
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	1,295	830	465
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	49,073	54,656	39,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	40,574	44,509	33,567
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	8,595	4,505	4,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	4,265	2,100	2,165
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	365	155	210
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	380	150	235
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	950	465	485
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	1,325	645	680
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	1,245	685	560
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	4,335	2,410	1,930
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	1,370	775	595
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	1,230	715	510
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	905	475	425
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	595	310	280
In the top decile	635	330	310	240	125	120
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	8,600	4,505	4,095
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	2,205	1,145	1,055
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	900	490	415
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	5,560	3,015	2,545
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	835	345	490
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	460	190	270
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	150	80	70
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	60	30	25
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	240	100	135
65 years and over	480	170	305	70	15	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	5.3	4.2	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	6.8	7.0	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	6.7	6.1	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	4.3	3.3	5.3
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	8.4	4.3	11.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	235	100	135
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	70	35	35
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	150	65	85
65 years and over	65	30	40	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	2.7	2.2	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	3.2	3.1	3.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	2.8	3.1	2.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	2.7	2.2	3.3
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	1.8	1.4	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	8,600	4,505	4,095
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	8,595	4,500	4,090
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	8,405	4,420	3,990
French	855	405	445	2,480	1,260	1,220
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	300	145	160
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	300	140	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	30	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	185	90	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	45	70	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	15	10	10	0
Russian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	95	40	60
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	125	50	75	25	0	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	70	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	15	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hindi	30	20	15	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	55	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	105	135	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	205	100	105	40	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	10	0	10
American Sign Language	25	10	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	25	15	15
Chinese languages	55	30	25	25	10	10
Cantonese	30	10	20	25	10	15
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	0	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	8,600	4,505	4,095
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	8,495	4,475	4,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	2,240	1,175	1,065
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	6,255	3,300	2,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	100	30	70
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	8,600	4,505	4,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	8,265	4,360	3,905
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	315	135	180
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	135	65	65
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	55	20	35
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	90	35	50
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	35	10	20
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	15	0	10
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	15	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	10	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	315	140	185
Under 5 years	180	80	100	50	25	25
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	95	60	35
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	80	15	70
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	80	25	55
45 years and over	65	15	50	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	315	135	185
Americas	195	100	95	40	10	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	15	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	10	0
Europe	1,190	515	675	160	80	80
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	10	0
Germany	120	80	40	60	20	45
Greece	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hungary	30	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	150	60	90	0	10	0
Netherlands	135	50	85	20	0	15
Poland	40	20	25	10	10	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	10	0	0
Africa	70	40	35	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	15	0	10
Asia	200	65	130	105	40	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	10	0	0
India	15	10	10	30	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	35	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	10	10	0
Americas	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	0	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	60	15	40	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	8,595	4,500	4,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	435	195	245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	750	370	380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	7,410	3,940	3,475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	185	75	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	90	40	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	25	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	65	30	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	60	10	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	35	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	8,595	4,505	4,095
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	375	210	165
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	350	185	165
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	215	105	105
Métis	220	125	90	120	75	45
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	10	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	15	15	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	8,225	4,295	3,930
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	8,595	4,505	4,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	175	105	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	8,420	4,400	4,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	8,595	4,505	4,095
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	70	45	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	75	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	55	40	15
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	530	255	275
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	525	245	275
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	425	195	230
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	85	45	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	7,995	4,200	3,795
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	8,595	4,500	4,095
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	370	205	165
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	60	35	30
Chinese	75	35	40	40	20	15
Black	80	40	30	125	70	50
Filipino	90	40	45	15	0	15
Latin American	10	10	10	15	0	15
Arab	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	45	40	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	30	15	20
Japanese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	8,230	4,295	3,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	8,595	4,505	4,095
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	600	300	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	485	235	245
Inuit	75	35	35	20	20	0
Métis	205	125	85	105	55	45
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	4,455	2,340	2,115
Acadian	20	15	10	160	80	80
American	290	145	145	165	90	75
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	4,265	2,235	2,030
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	80	50	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	5,945	3,055	2,885
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	4,730	2,480	2,255
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	2,780	1,475	1,310
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	2,005	1,040	960
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	2,180	1,190	990
Welsh	520	235	285	245	155	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	175	70	100
French origins	1,850	905	945	1,975	1,000	975
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,845	900	940	1,975	1,000	970
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	965	450	515
Austrian	155	90	70	20	10	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	60	25	30
Dutch	800	360	440	275	105	165
Flemish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	625	320	310
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	120	55	70	30	10	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	245	125	125
Danish	190	80	100	40	25	20
Finnish	180	90	95	0	0	0
Icelandic	95	45	50	0	0	0
Norwegian	520	310	210	115	55	60
Swedish	555	250	310	60	25	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	25	15	15
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	325	155	165
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	195	80	115	10	10	0
Latvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	455	195	260	120	65	55
Romanian	55	15	35	0	0	0
Russian	280	135	150	25	20	0
Slovak	15	0	15	25	10	15
Ukrainian	645	280	360	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	315	170	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	30	50	15	10	0
Italian	940	435	505	205	105	100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	150	60	85	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	55	25	30
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	50	45	40	30	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	30	30	35	25	10
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	15	0	15	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	40	30	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaican	20	0	15	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	45	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	110	60	50	115	50	60
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	0	10	10
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	35	20	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	10	15	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	40	10	75	30	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	45	15	30
Asian origins	420	180	240	265	145	120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	75	30	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	70	25	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	60	40	20	100	65	35
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	100	70	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	90	50	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	120	50	70	45	25	20
Filipino	95	45	55	20	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	15	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	25	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	50	80	10	10	0
Australian	70	25	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	3,460	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	1,720	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	1,735	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	3,455	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	140	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	3,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	3,460	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	205	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	735	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	1,385	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	3,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	580	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	610	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	575	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	535	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	1,155	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	3,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	3,435	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	3,460	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	3,400	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	3,455	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	720	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	1,090	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	285	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	400	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	280	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	430	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	3,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	3,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	3,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	2,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	1,345	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	3,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	265	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	1,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	540	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	360	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	305	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	190	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	3,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	3,080	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	380	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	1,720	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	76.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,278	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,263	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	210,784	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	220,264	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	1,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	18.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	867	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	6,660	3,485	3,175
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	980	515	470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	2,615	1,640	980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	3,060	1,335	1,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	485	325	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	310	195	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	170	130	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	1,440	570	865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	75	25	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	1,065	410	655
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	815	285	535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	35	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	40	25	15
Master's degree	295	140	160	160	85	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	20	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	4,675	2,535	2,145
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	365	210	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	1,780	1,175	605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	2,530	1,150	1,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	385	265	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	255	160	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	130	100	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	1,180	480	700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	50	30	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	920	375	540
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	695	275	425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	35	20	15
Master's degree	190	70	125	145	65	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	6,660	3,480	3,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	3,595	2,150	1,450
Education	445	125	315	175	30	150
13. Education	440	130	315	175	30	150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	70	25	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	50	15	35
Humanities	210	95	115	200	95	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	50	40	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	25	15	10
54. History	30	25	10	55	25	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	15	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	395	90	305
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	95	0	95
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	70	20	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	85	25	60	85	20	70
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	125	55	65
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	485	90	395
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	30	15	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	450	75	380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	85	45	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	40	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	145	105	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	140	95	45
25. Library science	20	10	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	570	520	45
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	105	95	15	95	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	140	120	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	105	100	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	180	180	0
48. Precision production	230	225	10	45	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	35	15	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	15	15	10
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	520	65	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	25	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	490	50	440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	385	265	120
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	130	40	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	35	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	60	55	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	4,675	2,535	2,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	2,145	1,390	755
Education	260	55	205	145	20	125
13. Education	265	60	205	150	25	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	55	20	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	40	10	30
Humanities	115	45	70	170	85	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	40	35	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	25	10	10
54. History	20	15	10	50	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	340	70	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	85	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	50	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	65	15	50	75	20	60
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	100	40	65
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	380	80	295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	30	15	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	350	65	275
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	75	45	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	115	85	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	110	75	30
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	475	430	40
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	60	50	10	75	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	130	110	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	75	70	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	150	145	0
48. Precision production	140	140	10	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	30	10	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	15	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	15	10	10
Health and related fields	735	130	605	435	55	380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	15	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	415	45	375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	315	235	75
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	95	40	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	35	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	30	10
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	90	80	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	50	50	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	6,660	3,485	3,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	3,595	2,150	1,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	3,065	1,335	1,730
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	2,960	1,290	1,675
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	1,250	490	760
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	1,710	800	915
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	100	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	35	15	20
Philippines	30	10	20	10	0	0
India	15	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	235	125	110	40	15	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	4,680	2,535	2,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	2,140	1,390	755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	2,530	1,145	1,385
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	2,450	1,105	1,345
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	965	385	580
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	1,485	720	765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	80	40	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	30	15	15
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	135	60	75	30	15	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	6,660	3,480	3,180
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	4,765	2,730	2,035
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	4,465	2,555	1,910
Unemployed	435	265	175	300	180	130
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	1,895	755	1,140
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	71.5	78.4	64.0
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	67.0	73.4	60.1
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	6.3	6.6	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	6,660	3,485	3,175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	1,760	730	1,025
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	4,905	2,755	2,150
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	2,990	1,875	1,115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	1,915	880	1,030
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	45.2	46.7	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	4,765	2,730	2,035
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	95	65	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	4,665	2,660	2,005
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	4,475	2,600	1,875
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	190	60	130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	4,765	2,730	2,035
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	95	65	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	4,665	2,665	2,005
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	485	335	150
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	475	110	360
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	220	165	55
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	320	50	270
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	1,985	1,490	500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	60	15	40
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	815	205	610
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	240	230	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	35	30	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	30	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	4,765	2,730	2,035
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	100	70	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	4,670	2,660	2,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	20	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	40	35	0	0	0	0
23 Construction	440	400	40	55	45	0
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	40	30	10
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	45	30	10
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	355	75	275
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	65	40	25
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	35	15	25
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	40	10	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	25	10	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	115	50	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	145	60	90
61 Educational services	400	115	285	190	20	170
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	470	40	425
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	25	15	10
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	275	70	210
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	110	40	70
91 Public administration	310	205	105	2,660	2,110	555
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	4,465	2,555	1,910
Worked at home	325	150	175	150	35	110
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	295	205	95
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	4,010	2,310	1,700
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	4,010	2,310	1,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	2,035	1,280	755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	975	710	260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	880	255	630
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	125	65	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	4,310	2,510	1,790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	3,785	2,285	1,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	280	115	165
Public transit	140	55	90	0	0	0
Walked	405	200	205	155	50	105
Bicycle	85	55	30	35	30	10
Other method	135	105	30	40	25	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	4,305	2,515	1,795
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	2,840	1,875	970
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	1,205	560	650
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	170	60	110
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	35	10	30
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	50	15	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	4,305	2,515	1,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	150	105	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	810	510	300
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	2,000	1,325	680
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	650	310	340
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	240	100	135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	455	160	295
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	5,005	2,795	2,205
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	4,815	2,690	2,120
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	4,810	2,690	2,115
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	4,595	2,620	1,975
French	35	0	35	210	70	140
Non-official languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	190	105	85
English and French	10	0	10	190	100	85
English and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	5,005	2,795	2,205
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	4,010	2,190	1,820
English	30	0	25	110	55	55
French	70	30	40	865	540	325
Non-official language	45	25	30	10	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	8,435	4,410	4,020
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	6,520	3,440	3,085
Movers	1,750	865	885	1,915	975	940
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	560	295	270
Migrants	625	310	310	1,355	680	670
Internal migrants	580	290	285	1,340	675	670
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	365	160	210
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	970	515	455
External migrants	45	20	30	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	7,840	4,085	3,755
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	3,275	1,705	1,570
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	4,565	2,385	2,180
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	1,180	595	585
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	3,385	1,790	1,595
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	3,340	1,775	1,565
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	800	370	430
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	2,540	1,405	1,135
External migrants	140	60	80	45	15	30