Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Miramichi, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Miramichi, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Miramichi, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	17,537	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	17,811	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	8,248	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	7,704	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	97.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	179.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	17,540	8,245	9,290
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	2,465	1,240	1,220
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	780	380	405
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	855	435	415
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	835	430	405
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	10,895	5,120	5,775
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	925	455	470
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	905	460	445
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	790	375	410
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	865	390	475
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	895	425	470
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	1,085	530	550
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	1,170	530	635
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	1,320	605	710
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	1,420	655	765
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	1,535	690	845
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	4,175	1,880	2,295
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	1,440	695	745
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	970	485	485
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	755	325	430
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	520	220	305
85 years and over	530	195	330	490	160	330
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	315	110	205
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	125	40	90
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	45	10	35
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	14.1	15.0	13.1
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	62.1	62.1	62.2
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	23.8	22.8	24.7
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	2.8	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	45.6	44.5	46.7
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	48.7	47.3	49.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	7,700	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	5,375	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	1,780	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	325	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	7,705	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	2,315	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	1,165	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	875	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	340	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	17,140	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	15,075	7,000	8,070
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	8,665	4,320	4,340
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	7,370	3,680	3,690
Living common law	1,280	640	640	1,295	645	650
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	6,405	2,675	3,730
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	3,615	1,880	1,740
Separated	380	160	220	510	180	330
Divorced	910	395	515	940	350	590
Widowed	950	190	760	1,340	270	1,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	1,115	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	790	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	250	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	5,260	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	4,260	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	3,615	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	645	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	1,000	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	825	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	4,260	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	2,455	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	1,805	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	840	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	725	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	995	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	645	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	275	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	3,130	1,275	1,855
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	7,700	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	5,075	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	2,390	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	2,680	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	2,540	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	2,310	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	17,250	8,130	9,125
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	13,855	6,715	7,135
French only	5	0	5	55	25	35
English and French	870	385	480	3,325	1,380	1,945
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	17,250	8,130	9,125
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	15,745	7,445	8,295
French	295	140	160	1,440	650	790
English and French	10	10	5	50	25	30
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	1,465	665	800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	8.5	8.2	8.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	17,250	8,130	9,125
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	17,065	8,040	9,025
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	16,740	7,880	8,860
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	15,250	7,215	8,035
French	335	160	180	1,485	665	820
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	330	160	170
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	315	150	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	25	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	165	80	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	25	10	15
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	55	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	5	5
Russian	25	5	20	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	60	30	30
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Dutch	140	60	80	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	185	90	90	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	5	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	45	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	10	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	20	5	15	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Spanish	55	10	40	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	25	15	15
Chinese languages	75	25	45	25	15	15
Cantonese	40	15	25	10	10	5
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	5	20	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	65	95	190	90	100
English and French	25	10	20	160	70	90
English and non-official language	115	50	70	25	15	10
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	17,255	8,130	9,125
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	17,060	8,040	9,015
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	16,930	7,975	8,955
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	16,305	7,695	8,610
French	85	40	45	630	285	345
Non-official languages	250	115	130	125	65	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	125	60	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	25	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	20	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	25	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	60	25	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	15	5	5
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Spanish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	20	10	5
Chinese languages	35	15	20	15	10	5
Cantonese	15	5	10	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	195	90	110
English and French	10	0	5	120	50	75
English and non-official language	160	75	85	60	35	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	17,255	8,130	9,125
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	16,030	7,595	8,435
English	155	75	80	365	155	210
French	175	75	95	730	310	420
Non-official language	370	140	230	120	60	60
Aboriginal	5	0	5	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	105	55	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	14,680	6,835	7,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	14,155	6,595	7,565
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	30,771	37,863	25,821
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	14,160	6,595	7,570
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	28,145	33,672	24,051
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	12,165	5,870	6,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	27,463	33,112	23,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	10,935	4,715	6,220
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	9,298	11,150	8,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	9,420	4,650	4,765
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	28,061	32,043	24,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	14,680	6,835	7,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	14,100	6,575	7,530
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	38,343	45,225	32,332
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	14,105	6,580	7,535
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	32,539	37,628	28,096
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	12,155	5,825	6,330
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	35,852	42,479	29,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	10,845	4,640	6,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	9,684	10,771	8,872
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	9,415	4,595	4,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	36,381	41,150	31,830
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	14,680	6,835	7,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	4,260	2,065	2,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	48,602	53,270	43,819
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	52,359	57,585	47,439
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	80.5	83.2	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	63.3	64.7	61.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	19.5	16.7	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	14,680	6,835	7,845
Without total income	350	160	185	520	240	280
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	14,160	6,590	7,565
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	96.5	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	1,905	745	1,160
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	2,575	860	1,710
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	2,445	965	1,480
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	1,885	925	955
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	1,460	810	655
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	1,215	655	565
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	820	490	335
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	620	345	270
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	490	265	220
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	225	135	85
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	520	400	125
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	365	265	100
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	155	130	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	14,680	6,835	7,845
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	520	245	275
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	14,160	6,590	7,565
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	96.5	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	1,960	750	1,210
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	2,775	955	1,820
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	2,805	1,160	1,645
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	2,200	1,165	1,035
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	1,735	935	805
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	1,115	655	460
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	790	425	360
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	330	200	135
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	460	355	105
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	155	115	45
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	90	65	20
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	215	175	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	14,680	6,830	7,845
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	5,260	2,180	3,080
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	9,420	4,650	4,770
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	64.2	68.1	60.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	1,235	595	640
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	885	385	505
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	1,460	635	830
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	1,380	615	770
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	990	485	500
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	805	390	415
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	730	370	360
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	535	310	230
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	485	260	230
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	910	610	305
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	375	200	170
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	165	100	65
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	375	310	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	57,417	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	51,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	2,315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	28,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	26,231	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	5,390	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	73,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	65,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	70,191	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	59,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	2,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	36,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	31,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	5,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	84,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	71,693	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	7,705	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	345	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	1,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	430	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	420	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	7,705	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	670	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	1,125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	605	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	235	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	5,240	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	73,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	65,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	2,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	67,663	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	59,955	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	1,830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	104,887	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	89,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	935	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	43,878	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	41,301	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	5,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	84,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	71,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	2,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	64,518	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	110,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	92,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	905	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	49,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	44,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	2,760	1,130	1,635
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	27,392	31,296	25,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	25,381	28,301	24,270
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	2,795	1,130	1,665
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	35,871	38,999	33,751
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	30,810	33,003	29,323
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	17,140	8,075	9,060
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	9,885	4,475	5,410
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	1,840	800	1,045
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	2,150	885	1,260
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	2,015	915	1,100
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	1,975	955	1,020
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	1,895	910	980
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	7,260	3,600	3,655
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	1,865	910	950
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	1,795	890	905
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	1,560	770	790
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	1,295	650	640
In the top decile	635	330	310	740	380	360
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	17,140	8,075	9,065
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	2,980	1,495	1,485
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	950	465	485
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	10,230	4,785	5,445
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	3,925	1,795	2,130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	2,910	1,205	1,700
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	695	360	335
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	290	140	150
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	1,565	635	935
65 years and over	480	170	305	640	210	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	17.0	14.9	18.8
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	23.3	24.1	22.6
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	30.5	30.1	30.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	15.3	13.3	17.2
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	16.3	11.7	20.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	1,150	510	640
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	285	145	135
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	105	55	60
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	805	335	465
65 years and over	65	30	40	65	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	6.7	6.3	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	9.6	9.7	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	11.1	11.8	12.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	7.9	7.0	8.5
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	1.7	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	17,135	8,075	9,065
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	17,135	8,075	9,060
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	17,070	8,040	9,020
French	855	405	445	3,395	1,435	1,960
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	400	195	210
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	40	20	15
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	365	175	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	40	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	40	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	240	105	135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	45	70	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	10	25	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	15	10	0	10
Russian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	90	35	55
Afrikaans	20	15	10	20	10	10
Danish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dutch	125	50	75	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	55	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	25	0	20
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	25	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	70	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	105	135	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	205	100	105	70	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	20	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	0	10	0
American Sign Language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	40	30	10
Chinese languages	55	30	25	40	30	15
Cantonese	30	10	20	15	10	10
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	20	20	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	0	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	17,135	8,075	9,060
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	17,000	8,020	8,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	3,000	1,510	1,490
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	14,005	6,510	7,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	140	50	80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	17,140	8,075	9,065
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	16,700	7,870	8,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	405	185	225
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	200	95	110
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	25	10	15
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	35	25	15
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	95	45	45
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	40	15	20
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	50	25	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	50	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	25	15	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	405	185	225
Under 5 years	180	80	100	75	30	45
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	85	35	50
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	45	20	25
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	145	70	75
45 years and over	65	15	50	55	25	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	410	185	225
Americas	195	100	95	60	30	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	10
Europe	1,190	515	675	190	70	115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	25	0	20
Germany	120	80	40	20	10	10
Greece	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hungary	30	20	15	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	10	15	0
Italy	150	60	90	0	0	0
Netherlands	135	50	85	15	0	15
Poland	40	20	25	10	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	75	25	50
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	20	0	10
Africa	70	40	35	45	30	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	20	15	10
Asia	200	65	130	110	50	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	35	45	20	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	20	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	50	15	45
Americas	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	20	0	20
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	60	15	40	35	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	10	0	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	17,140	8,075	9,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	525	240	290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	775	375	395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	15,840	7,460	8,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	210	95	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	120	50	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	45	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	70	10	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	80	40	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	17,140	8,075	9,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	555	290	260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	525	285	245
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	325	170	155
Métis	220	125	90	195	110	80
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	25	0	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	16,590	7,785	8,800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	17,140	8,075	9,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	215	115	100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	16,920	7,955	8,960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	17,140	8,075	9,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	95	40	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	80	35	45
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	970	470	500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	935	460	475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	705	370	340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	225	90	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	16,075	7,565	8,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	17,140	8,075	9,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	300	160	135
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	45	25	25
Chinese	75	35	40	70	40	30
Black	80	40	30	95	50	40
Filipino	90	40	45	40	15	25
Latin American	10	10	10	15	0	10
Arab	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	10	0	10
Japanese	35	15	25	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	15	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	16,835	7,915	8,925
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	17,140	8,075	9,065
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	1,065	505	560
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	820	415	405
Inuit	75	35	35	10	0	0
Métis	205	125	85	270	100	170
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	7,935	3,730	4,200
Acadian	20	15	10	510	220	295
American	290	145	145	65	45	25
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	7,570	3,565	4,000
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	12,970	6,155	6,820
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	11,055	5,315	5,740
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	4,630	2,245	2,385
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	6,375	3,025	3,355
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	5,295	2,450	2,840
Welsh	520	235	285	295	175	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	210	115	95
French origins	1,850	905	945	4,930	2,290	2,635
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,845	900	940	4,925	2,290	2,640
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	1,100	515	585
Austrian	155	90	70	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	35	15	20
Dutch	800	360	440	335	125	210
Flemish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	750	370	380
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	120	55	70	25	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	310	185	130
Danish	190	80	100	85	50	40
Finnish	180	90	95	30	15	15
Icelandic	95	45	50	0	10	0
Norwegian	520	310	210	155	95	60
Swedish	555	250	310	25	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	265	105	160
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	195	80	115	45	15	30
Latvian	20	10	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	455	195	260	50	35	20
Romanian	55	15	35	10	0	0
Russian	280	135	150	45	20	30
Slovak	15	0	15	20	10	10
Ukrainian	645	280	360	85	20	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	270	100	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	30	50	15	0	10
Italian	940	435	505	150	70	80
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	150	60	85	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	45	15	30
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	50	45	55	15	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	55	30	30	30	15	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	15	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	65	35	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	20	0	15	25	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	35	15	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	10	10	0
African origins	110	60	50	90	50	40
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	40	10	60	30	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	55	30	30
Asian origins	420	180	240	300	155	150
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	115	45	65
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	100	30	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	60	40	20	45	25	20
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	30	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	140	85	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	120	50	70	85	60	25
Filipino	95	45	55	40	15	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	50	80	25	10	15
Australian	70	25	40	20	10	15
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	7,705	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	5,580	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	2,125	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	7,705	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	105	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	7,705	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	570	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	3,235	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	7,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	1,445	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	1,260	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	1,340	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	1,155	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	2,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	7,705	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	7,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	7,700	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	7,580	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	7,705	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	2,390	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	2,565	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	1,135	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	815	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	265	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	7,705	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	7,030	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	7,705	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	4,935	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	2,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	7,705	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	240	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	735	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	1,075	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	1,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	1,700	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	1,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	880	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	7,685	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	6,295	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	1,390	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	5,565	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	50.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	695	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	850	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	139,292	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	151,676	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	2,130	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	20.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	684	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	698	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	14,680	6,830	7,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	2,695	1,275	1,420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	4,565	2,090	2,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	7,425	3,465	3,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	1,430	1,040	390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	775	460	310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	655	580	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	3,410	1,380	2,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	245	95	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	2,325	960	1,365
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	1,640	590	1,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	195	85	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	70	55	15
Master's degree	295	140	160	395	215	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	8,900	4,150	4,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	790	440	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	2,725	1,320	1,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	5,380	2,390	2,995
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	840	580	265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	475	250	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	370	325	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	2,595	1,045	1,545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	165	60	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	1,780	705	1,075
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	1,270	455	820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	150	60	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	45	30	10
Master's degree	190	70	125	290	145	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	14,680	6,835	7,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	7,260	3,365	3,890
Education	445	125	315	845	305	540
13. Education	440	130	315	845	305	540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	115	75	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	85	50	30
Humanities	210	95	115	300	130	175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	80	25	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	80	30	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	65	30	35
54. History	30	25	10	40	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	555	165	395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	30	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	150	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	55	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	85	25	60	125	30	100
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	185	90	95
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	1,415	370	1,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	245	35	210
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	1,175	335	840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	150	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	75	35	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	30	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	150	75	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	110	60	55
25. Library science	20	10	15	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	1,580	1,495	90
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	10	10	0
14. Engineering	105	95	15	90	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	280	240	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	435	425	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	495	485	10
48. Precision production	230	225	10	275	260	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	105	80	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	70	60	10
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	1,415	245	1,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	55	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	1,340	205	1,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	780	445	345
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	400	110	285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	230	185	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	130	125	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	8,900	4,150	4,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	3,515	1,760	1,755
Education	260	55	205	590	210	380
13. Education	265	60	205	590	210	380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	80	50	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	50	35	15
Humanities	115	45	70	225	95	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	60	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	60	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	40	20	20
54. History	20	15	10	35	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	15	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	450	125	325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	25	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	130	15	110
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	65	15	50	95	20	75
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	150	70	80
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	1,145	310	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	185	15	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	960	290	665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	105	65	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	60	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	95	50	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	80	50	40
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	990	915	70
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	10	0	0
14. Engineering	60	50	10	50	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	225	190	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	255	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	270	260	10
48. Precision production	140	140	10	185	175	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	75	60	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	60	50	10
Health and related fields	735	130	605	1,050	190	860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	45	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	995	160	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	570	315	255
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	280	60	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	190	160	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	95	90	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	14,680	6,835	7,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	7,255	3,365	3,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	7,425	3,470	3,950
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	7,115	3,300	3,820
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	5,600	2,520	3,075
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	1,515	780	740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	300	170	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	165	95	65
Philippines	30	10	20	15	10	10
India	15	10	10	0	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	15	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	235	125	110	90	40	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	8,895	4,145	4,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	3,515	1,760	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	5,380	2,385	2,995
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	5,205	2,300	2,905
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	4,080	1,725	2,355
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	1,125	575	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	175	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	100	55	45
Philippines	10	0	10	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other	135	60	75	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	14,680	6,835	7,845
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	8,490	4,135	4,355
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	7,330	3,405	3,925
Unemployed	435	265	175	1,160	730	430
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	6,190	2,700	3,490
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	57.8	60.5	55.5
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	49.9	49.8	50.0
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	13.7	17.7	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	14,680	6,835	7,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	5,860	2,550	3,310
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	8,820	4,285	4,540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	4,290	2,095	2,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	4,525	2,195	2,335
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	40.4	39.3	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	8,490	4,135	4,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	205	135	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	8,285	4,000	4,285
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	7,665	3,655	4,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	620	345	270
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	8,490	4,135	4,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	205	135	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	8,285	4,000	4,280
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	690	380	320
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	1,415	395	1,020
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	295	240	50
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	775	145	635
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	1,185	435	745
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	110	60	50
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	2,270	910	1,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	1,095	1,045	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	165	160	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	285	235	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	8,490	4,135	4,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	205	130	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	8,285	4,005	4,285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	105	90	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	115	105	10
22 Utilities	40	35	0	45	45	0
23 Construction	440	400	40	555	505	55
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	470	395	80
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	175	135	45
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	1,360	585	780
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	225	165	60
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	105	60	45
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	110	35	70
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	65	30	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	295	170	125
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	520	265	260
61 Educational services	400	115	285	705	240	465
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	1,245	205	1,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	80	50	30
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	575	205	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	380	180	205
91 Public administration	310	205	105	1,135	540	600
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	7,325	3,405	3,925
Worked at home	325	150	175	270	85	185
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	625	465	160
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	6,405	2,840	3,570
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	6,405	2,835	3,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	5,670	2,395	3,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	415	230	185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	190	110	80
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	120	100	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	7,030	3,305	3,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	5,925	2,825	3,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	565	210	350
Public transit	140	55	90	115	60	50
Walked	405	200	205	310	130	175
Bicycle	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other method	135	105	30	130	80	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	7,030	3,300	3,730
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	4,055	1,800	2,255
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	2,320	1,045	1,275
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	325	215	110
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	140	85	50
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	195	155	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	7,030	3,305	3,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	415	295	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	1,065	595	470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	2,335	1,065	1,265
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	1,525	560	960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	645	235	405
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	1,055	550	510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	9,110	4,420	4,695
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	8,915	4,335	4,580
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	8,920	4,335	4,575
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	8,680	4,255	4,425
French	35	0	35	235	85	155
Non-official languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	195	80	115
English and French	10	0	10	190	80	105
English and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	9,105	4,415	4,695
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	7,925	3,925	4,000
English	30	0	25	150	55	95
French	70	30	40	1,025	425	595
Non-official language	45	25	30	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	16,975	7,985	8,990
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	15,195	7,175	8,015
Movers	1,750	865	885	1,780	805	970
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	1,035	485	550
Migrants	625	310	310	745	320	420
Internal migrants	580	290	285	690	305	385
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	470	190	285
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	220	115	100
External migrants	45	20	30	55	20	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	16,260	7,635	8,625
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	11,505	5,495	6,020
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	4,750	2,140	2,605
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	2,745	1,270	1,475
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	2,005	870	1,135
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	1,940	845	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	1,150	475	675
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	795	370	420
External migrants	140	60	80	65	25	40