Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Chippawa [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Chippawa Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Chippawa [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	5,620	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	5,246r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	2,275	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	2,216	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	1,526.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	3.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	5,620	2,660	2,955
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	845	430	415
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	255	130	120
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	305	170	140
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	285	130	155
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	3,485	1,695	1,795
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	305	155	155
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	295	150	140
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	300	150	150
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	310	150	165
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	305	145	165
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	295	135	160
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	370	195	180
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	390	185	205
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	475	230	245
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	450	205	240
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	1,285	540	745
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	395	200	195
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	260	105	155
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	200	95	100
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	175	65	105
85 years and over	530	195	330	255	65	190
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	135	40	95
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	80	20	60
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	30	5	30
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	15.0	16.2	14.0
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	62.0	63.7	60.7
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	22.9	20.3	25.2
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	4.5	2.4	6.4
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	45.0	43.0	46.7
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	47.1	45.4	49.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	2,215	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	1,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	670	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	220	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	275	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	2,215	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	545	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	855	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	380	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	290	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	150	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	5,365	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	4,775	2,230	2,540
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	2,695	1,340	1,360
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	2,185	1,090	1,100
Living common law	1,280	640	640	505	250	260
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	2,080	895	1,185
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	1,130	620	510
Separated	380	160	220	180	65	110
Divorced	910	395	515	305	110	190
Widowed	950	190	760	470	90	375
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	1,655	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	905	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	375	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	270	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	1,315	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	1,065	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	335	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	270	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	1,315	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	710	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	610	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	270	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	335	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	195	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	795	355	435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	2,215	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	1,570	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	685	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	890	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	605	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	545	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	5,445	2,620	2,820
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	5,075	2,460	2,615
French only	5	0	5	0	5	0
English and French	870	385	480	345	155	195
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	15	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	5,445	2,620	2,825
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	5,290	2,555	2,735
French	295	140	160	130	55	75
English and French	10	10	5	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	135	55	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	2.5	2.1	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	5,445	2,620	2,825
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	5,385	2,595	2,790
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	4,865	2,355	2,510
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	4,735	2,300	2,435
French	335	160	180	130	55	75
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	515	240	280
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	515	240	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	40	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	350	175	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	135	60	75
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	55	135	65	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	55	25	30
Russian	25	5	20	20	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	25	10	20	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	60	30	25
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	5	0	5
Dutch	140	60	80	10	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	90	90	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	25	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	115	55	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	50	25	30
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Spanish	55	10	40	50	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	35	10	20
Chinese languages	75	25	45	35	15	20
Cantonese	40	15	25	15	5	10
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	5	20	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	5
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	65	95	65	25	35
English and French	25	10	20	15	5	10
English and non-official language	115	50	70	45	20	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	5,445	2,620	2,825
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	5,305	2,555	2,750
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	5,120	2,470	2,655
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	5,100	2,460	2,635
French	85	40	45	30	10	15
Non-official languages	250	115	130	180	85	95
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	180	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	115	55	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	45	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	45	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	30	15	15
Russian	10	5	0	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	10	5	5
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	20	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	15	5	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	35	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	5	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	15	5	5
Chinese languages	35	15	20	15	5	5
Cantonese	15	5	10	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	140	65	75
English and French	10	0	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	160	75	85	125	60	65
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	5,445	2,620	2,825
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	5,090	2,470	2,620
English	155	75	80	115	50	65
French	175	75	95	70	30	40
Non-official language	370	140	230	165	65	100
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	165	65	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	4,520	2,160	2,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	4,375	2,090	2,285
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	32,640	39,680	27,776
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	4,375	2,090	2,285
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	29,837	35,648	25,824
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	3,955	1,940	2,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	28,666	35,520	23,590
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	3,345	1,470	1,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	7,456	7,275	7,552
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	3,190	1,655	1,535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	27,696	32,064	25,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	4,595	2,215	2,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	4,475	2,145	2,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	40,399	48,475	32,986
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	4,475	2,140	2,335
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	34,525	40,423	29,111
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	4,045	1,970	2,070
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	37,431	46,072	29,201
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	3,525	1,575	1,950
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	8,381	8,252	8,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	3,185	1,655	1,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	35,420	39,447	31,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	4,595	2,215	2,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	1,375	745	630
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	44,183	51,092	39,621
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	53,239	59,718	45,524
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	84.1	88.0	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	64.1	66.0	61.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	16.0	12.1	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	4,520	2,160	2,360
Without total income	350	160	185	145	70	75
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	4,380	2,090	2,290
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	96.9	96.8	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	535	220	310
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	775	300	480
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	720	275	445
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	595	255	330
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	525	260	270
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	390	220	170
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	235	145	90
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	155	90	65
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	120	85	30
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	120	80	45
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	210	160	55
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	170	125	45
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	40	35	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	4,520	2,160	2,360
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	140	70	75
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	4,375	2,090	2,285
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	555	225	330
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	830	310	510
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	815	325	500
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	730	340	390
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	565	305	255
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	305	185	120
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	205	125	75
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	150	110	45
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	225	165	60
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	110	80	25
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	45	30	15
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	70	50	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	4,520	2,160	2,360
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	1,330	505	825
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	3,190	1,655	1,535
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	70.6	76.6	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	505	295	210
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	270	120	150
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	480	215	265
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	425	165	260
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	375	155	220
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	310	160	150
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	230	140	90
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	150	90	60
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	95	60	40
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	340	250	90
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	75	60	20
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	105	70	40
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	160	130	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	2,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	68,457	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	61,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	38,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	34,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	1,670	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	80,530	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	71,447	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	2,225	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	81,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	69,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	42,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	36,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	1,675	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	94,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	80,105	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	2,215	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	145	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	130	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	2,215	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	75	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	1,625	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	80,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	71,168	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	655	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	72,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	64,832	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	100,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	88,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	54,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	51,584	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	1,655	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	92,997	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	79,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	670	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	94,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	78,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	660	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	102,424	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	88,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	62,552	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	55,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	680	320	360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	36,352	41,259	32,363
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	32,704	35,968	29,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	655	290	375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	40,880	41,100	40,712
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	35,897	35,569	36,149
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	5,365	2,585	2,775
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	2,850	1,330	1,515
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	400	185	215
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	615	285	330
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	620	280	345
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	550	270	285
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	660	320	340
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	2,520	1,255	1,265
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	650	330	325
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	595	295	300
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	625	310	320
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	415	200	210
In the top decile	635	330	310	235	125	115
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	5,365	2,590	2,775
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	1,025	525	500
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	315	160	160
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	3,265	1,570	1,695
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	1,075	490	585
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	705	320	390
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	220	125	100
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	75	45	30
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	405	170	230
65 years and over	480	170	305	80	20	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	13.1	12.4	14.1
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	21.5	23.8	20.0
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	23.8	28.1	18.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	12.4	10.8	13.6
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	7.4	4.1	9.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	190	100	95
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	30	20	10
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	10	10	5
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	145	70	70
65 years and over	65	30	40	15	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	3.5	3.9	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	2.9	3.8	2.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	3.2	6.3	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	4.4	4.5	4.1
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	1.4	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	5,395	2,630	2,770
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	5,385	2,630	2,755
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	5,385	2,625	2,755
French	855	405	445	270	135	135
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	765	370	390
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	765	370	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	80	45	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	75	45	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	55	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	55	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	490	240	250
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	145	55	90
Baltic languages	0	10	0	15	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	110	45	70	130	55	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	15	45	15	30
Russian	25	10	15	40	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	30	0	20	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	70	35	30
Afrikaans	20	15	10	10	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	125	50	75	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	55	35	20
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	55	35	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	105	135	95	50	50
Portuguese	10	10	0	20	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	205	100	105	80	35	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	10	0	10
American Sign Language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	40	20	20
Chinese languages	55	30	25	45	20	20
Cantonese	30	10	20	25	10	15
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	0	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	5,400	2,630	2,770
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	5,200	2,555	2,650
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	955	505	440
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	4,245	2,045	2,205
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	200	80	120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	5,400	2,630	2,770
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	4,510	2,220	2,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	880	410	470
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	420	195	220
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	135	55	85
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	120	60	65
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	155	65	90
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	50	20	30
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	100	40	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	50	35	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	880	405	470
Under 5 years	180	80	100	80	30	50
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	160	105	50
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	235	110	125
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	360	140	215
45 years and over	65	15	50	45	20	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	880	405	470
Americas	195	100	95	200	75	125
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	115	30	85
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	20	15	0
Europe	1,190	515	675	430	210	215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	10	10
Croatia	10	0	0	20	15	10
France	20	10	15	10	0	0
Germany	120	80	40	30	15	15
Greece	10	0	15	15	10	10
Hungary	30	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	150	60	90	50	30	20
Netherlands	135	50	85	10	0	0
Poland	40	20	25	25	10	20
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	10	10	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	175	85	90
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	45	25	20
Africa	70	40	35	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	0	10	0
Asia	200	65	130	215	95	115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	20	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	50	20	35	50	20	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	50	30	20
Americas	15	0	10	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	60	15	40	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	10	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	5,400	2,630	2,765
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	910	425	490
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	1,120	535	590
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	3,365	1,675	1,690
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	485	220	265
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	180	90	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	70	40	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	105	55	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	210	80	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	95	50	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	5,400	2,630	2,765
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	90	45	45
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	85	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	50	25	20
Métis	220	125	90	35	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	5,305	2,580	2,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	5,400	2,630	2,770
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	40	25	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	5,360	2,605	2,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	5,400	2,625	2,770
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	160	85	70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	150	85	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	100	60	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	55	25	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	5,230	2,540	2,690
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	5,395	2,630	2,765
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	525	245	280
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	65	35	30
Chinese	75	35	40	50	20	30
Black	80	40	30	155	60	95
Filipino	90	40	45	65	25	35
Latin American	10	10	10	25	20	10
Arab	0	0	0	55	30	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	55	25	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	15	10	10
Japanese	35	15	25	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	25	20	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	4,870	2,385	2,485
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	5,400	2,630	2,770
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	170	90	75
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	115	60	50
Inuit	75	35	35	0	0	0
Métis	205	125	85	55	30	35
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	1,880	910	975
Acadian	20	15	10	15	0	10
American	290	145	145	150	55	95
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	1,740	855	890
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	4,095	1,940	2,155
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	2,860	1,345	1,515
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	1,630	765	865
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	1,220	580	645
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	1,190	545	650
Welsh	520	235	285	100	45	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	160	90	70
French origins	1,850	905	945	810	380	435
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,845	900	940	810	375	435
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	1,005	460	540
Austrian	155	90	70	35	10	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	45	25	20
Dutch	800	360	440	215	90	125
Flemish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	795	370	430
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	120	55	70	0	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	110	45	65
Danish	190	80	100	10	0	10
Finnish	180	90	95	40	15	20
Icelandic	95	45	50	0	0	0
Norwegian	520	310	210	50	15	35
Swedish	555	250	310	20	15	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	770	365	405
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	195	80	115	150	90	65
Latvian	20	10	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	455	195	260	295	130	165
Romanian	55	15	35	35	30	0
Russian	280	135	150	65	35	30
Slovak	15	0	15	10	0	10
Ukrainian	645	280	360	275	120	155
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	920	445	475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	20	10	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	30	50	50	30	20
Italian	940	435	505	715	330	385
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	150	60	85	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	35	20	10
Serbian	10	0	0	50	25	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	95	50	45	45	20	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	30	30	15	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	15	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	120	65	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaican	20	0	15	55	40	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	20	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	75	45	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	20	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	110	60	50	70	30	40
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	25	0	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	10	15	25	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	40	10	45	25	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	25	20	10
Asian origins	420	180	240	390	190	205
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	60	35	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	60	40	20	80	50	30
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	85	50	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	255	100	150
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	120	50	70	80	35	40
Filipino	95	45	55	75	35	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	20	0	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	15	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	15	0	15	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	50	80	0	0	0
Australian	70	25	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	2,225	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	1,730	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	495	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	2,225	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	50	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	2,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	2,225	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	85	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	480	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	1,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	2,225	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	270	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	355	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	440	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	350	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	810	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	2,225	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	2,220	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	2,225	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	2,175	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	2,225	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	740	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	235	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	125	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	2,225	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	2,055	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	2,225	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	1,280	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	2,225	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	210	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	290	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	445	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	520	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	385	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	240	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	2,210	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	1,760	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	450	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	1,730	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	14.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	942	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,089	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	250,549	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	289,965	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	495	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	943	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	946	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	4,595	2,215	2,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	845	435	405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	1,660	765	895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	2,090	1,020	1,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	355	285	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	160	100	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	195	185	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	1,145	480	665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	100	40	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	490	220	270
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	335	155	180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	50	15	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	0	0	0
Master's degree	295	140	160	105	45	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	2,900	1,415	1,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	355	185	175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	1,055	530	525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	1,495	710	780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	240	180	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	100	60	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	140	120	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	820	340	480
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	70	25	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	365	165	205
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	265	125	135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	0	0	0
Master's degree	190	70	125	75	30	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	4,595	2,215	2,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	2,500	1,200	1,300
Education	445	125	315	140	30	105
13. Education	440	130	315	140	30	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	60	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	55	10	40
Humanities	210	95	115	80	30	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	20	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	10	10	0
54. History	30	25	10	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	200	60	140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	20	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	40	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	40	15	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	10	0	15
42. Psychology	85	25	60	15	0	10
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	65	40	25
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	340	125	215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	315	125	190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	55	30	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	30	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	50	25	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	35	15	20
25. Library science	20	10	15	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	490	470	20
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	105	95	15	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	140	130	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	110	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	130	120	10
48. Precision production	230	225	10	80	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	70	65	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	60	55	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	10	15	0
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	365	25	340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	350	15	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	255	140	110
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	135	65	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	90	50	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	25	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	2,900	1,415	1,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	1,410	705	705
Education	260	55	205	75	0	65
13. Education	265	60	205	70	10	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	50	15	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	45	15	35
Humanities	115	45	70	55	15	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	25	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	15	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	10	0	0
54. History	20	15	10	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	165	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	40	15	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	65	15	50	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	50	30	15
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	270	95	170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	245	100	150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	40	20	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	45	25	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	40	20	20
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	325	310	15
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	10	0	0
14. Engineering	60	50	10	20	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	90	85	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	70	75	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	90	80	10
48. Precision production	140	140	10	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	45	45	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	40	40	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	10	10	0
Health and related fields	735	130	605	250	20	230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	240	10	230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	185	105	80
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	110	65	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	60	30	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	15	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	4,590	2,215	2,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	2,500	1,195	1,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	2,090	1,020	1,075
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	1,785	870	910
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	1,705	835	875
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	75	35	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	310	145	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	85	25	60
Philippines	30	10	20	20	10	15
India	15	10	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	85	50	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	235	125	110	105	55	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	2,900	1,420	1,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	1,410	705	700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	1,495	710	780
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	1,305	640	670
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	1,255	615	640
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	60	25	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	185	70	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	60	10	45
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	35	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	135	60	75	80	35	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	4,590	2,215	2,380
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	2,805	1,425	1,380
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	2,595	1,265	1,330
Unemployed	435	265	175	215	160	55
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	1,785	790	995
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	61.1	64.3	58.0
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	56.5	57.1	55.9
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	7.7	11.2	4.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	4,595	2,215	2,375
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	1,650	730	920
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	2,945	1,485	1,455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	1,415	775	640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	1,525	715	815
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	41.8	41.2	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	2,805	1,430	1,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	35	10	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	2,775	1,415	1,355
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	2,510	1,245	1,265
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	265	170	95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	2,805	1,430	1,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	30	0	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	2,775	1,415	1,355
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	275	135	140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	335	60	270
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	75	65	10
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	160	0	155
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	195	50	145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	60	40	20
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	1,060	500	560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	450	415	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	50	50	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	115	95	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	2,810	1,425	1,385
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	35	10	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	2,770	1,420	1,360
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	35	35	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	10	0	10
22 Utilities	40	35	0	35	20	10
23 Construction	440	400	40	195	170	30
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	235	195	35
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	85	45	40
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	360	145	210
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	145	90	50
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	35	15	20
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	50	25	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	40	35	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	90	60	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	130	70	60
61 Educational services	400	115	285	130	30	105
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	265	20	240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	175	85	95
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	545	260	285
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	110	55	55
91 Public administration	310	205	105	115	50	60
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	2,595	1,270	1,325
Worked at home	325	150	175	120	45	70
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	300	230	70
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	2,155	975	1,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	2,155	980	1,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	1,405	615	790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	625	290	335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	135	75	55
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	2,455	1,205	1,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	2,020	1,005	1,015
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	215	120	95
Public transit	140	55	90	70	35	45
Walked	405	200	205	100	35	60
Bicycle	85	55	30	20	10	10
Other method	135	105	30	30	10	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	2,455	1,210	1,245
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	825	340	485
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	1,110	580	530
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	325	150	175
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	80	65	20
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	115	75	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	2,455	1,210	1,245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	155	105	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	440	280	155
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	495	225	270
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	445	150	295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	325	130	200
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	595	315	280
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	3,045	1,545	1,500
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	3,040	1,545	1,495
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	3,025	1,535	1,495
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	3,010	1,525	1,485
French	35	0	35	15	0	10
Non-official languages	10	0	0	15	15	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	0	0	10
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	3,045	1,545	1,500
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	2,945	1,495	1,455
English	30	0	25	15	15	0
French	70	30	40	25	0	20
Non-official language	45	25	30	50	30	15
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	50	35	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	5,340	2,605	2,730
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	4,595	2,240	2,355
Movers	1,750	865	885	745	365	380
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	380	195	185
Migrants	625	310	310	365	170	190
Internal migrants	580	290	285	365	170	190
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	335	165	175
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	25	0	20
External migrants	45	20	30	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	5,125	2,495	2,630
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	3,310	1,605	1,705
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	1,815	895	930
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	905	455	445
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	915	440	475
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	890	420	465
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	835	385	445
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	55	35	20
External migrants	140	60	80	25	20	10