Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and LaSalle--Émard--Verdun [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			LaSalle--Émard--Verdun Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : LaSalle--Émard--Verdun [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	106,766	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	105,317	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	54,827	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	51,455	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	5,666.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	18.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	106,765	51,440	55,325
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	14,850	7,640	7,205
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	5,925	3,015	2,915
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	5,030	2,670	2,360
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	3,895	1,960	1,935
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	73,775	36,435	37,335
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	4,190	2,025	2,165
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	6,810	3,415	3,405
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	9,250	4,500	4,755
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	9,775	4,940	4,835
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	8,605	4,315	4,295
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	7,110	3,575	3,525
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	6,525	3,290	3,230
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	7,295	3,670	3,625
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	7,570	3,625	3,940
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	6,640	3,095	3,555
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	18,145	7,360	10,780
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	5,475	2,475	2,995
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	4,005	1,750	2,255
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	3,230	1,310	1,920
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	2,585	990	1,595
85 years and over	530	195	330	2,850	840	2,015
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	1,745	575	1,175
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	865	230	635
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	205	35	175
100 years and over	5	0	5	30	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	13.9	14.9	13.0
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	69.1	70.8	67.5
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	17.0	14.3	19.5
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	2.7	1.6	3.6
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	41.6	40.1	43.0
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	39.9	38.6	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	51,455	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	2,185	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	2,515	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	46,715	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	1,290	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	1,200	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	19,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	24,420	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	51,455	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	21,530	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	16,635	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	6,870	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	4,530	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	1,880	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	103,820	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	91,915	43,800	48,120
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	43,525	21,920	21,610
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	26,560	13,335	13,225
Living common law	1,280	640	640	16,970	8,585	8,380
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	48,390	21,880	26,510
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	33,010	17,135	15,865
Separated	380	160	220	1,810	735	1,080
Divorced	910	395	515	7,780	2,850	4,930
Widowed	950	190	760	5,790	1,160	4,635
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	27,060	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	15,295	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	6,170	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	4,210	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	1,390	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	27,060	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	21,105	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	12,625	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	8,480	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	5,955	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	4,740	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	21,105	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	11,185	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	9,925	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	4,775	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	3,875	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	5,955	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	4,110	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	1,390	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	30,505	14,590	15,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	51,455	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	26,365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	10,950	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	15,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	340	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	24,745	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	21,530	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	3,215	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	104,780	50,630	54,150
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	11,795	5,785	6,005
French only	5	0	5	27,150	12,070	15,085
English and French	870	385	480	64,050	32,090	31,960
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	1,780	690	1,090
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	104,780	50,635	54,145
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	28,375	13,965	14,405
French	295	140	160	67,920	32,660	35,255
English and French	10	10	5	6,765	3,340	3,420
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	1,725	660	1,060
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	31,755	15,635	16,120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	30.3	30.9	29.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	104,780	50,635	54,145
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	101,035	48,745	52,300
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	78,435	37,925	40,510
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	19,055	9,315	9,745
French	335	160	180	59,380	28,610	30,765
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	22,600	10,815	11,785
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	70	25	45
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	45	20	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	22,535	10,790	11,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	2,280	1,205	1,080
Berber languages	0	0	0	365	195	170
Kabyle	0	0	0	185	100	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	85
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	1,860	985	875
Amharic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Arabic	5	5	0	1,795	965	835
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	590	270	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	40	50
Vietnamese	10	5	5	500	230	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	485	160	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	305	90	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	330	175	155
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	305	155	150
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	100	50	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	70	35	40
Telugu	0	5	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	13,055	6,255	6,800
Albanian	0	0	0	390	195	195
Armenian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	3,100	1,365	1,735
Baltic languages	10	5	5	95	40	60
Latvian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Slavic languages	95	35	55	3,010	1,330	1,680
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	440	215	230
Croatian	5	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	5	5	5	40	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	645	270	375
Russian	25	5	20	1,390	600	790
Serbian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	335	145	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	255	120	135
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	15	5	10	5	5	0
Dutch	140	60	80	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	90	90	180	80	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	5	5	5
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	15	5	10	395	200	195
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	1,525	800	715
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	1,165	605	560
Bengali	0	0	0	780	395	385
Gujarati	10	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	20	5	15	65	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	210	110	100
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	60	35	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	360	200	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	335	185	155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	7,340	3,540	3,805
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	200	90	110	2,690	1,280	1,410
Portuguese	5	0	0	630	305	320
Romanian	0	0	5	705	325	380
Spanish	55	10	40	3,315	1,620	1,690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	135	35	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korean	30	15	15	195	80	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	690	345	340
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	85	40	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	85	45	45
Wolof	0	0	0	85	55	35
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	85	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	4,340	2,065	2,275
Chinese languages	75	25	45	4,340	2,060	2,275
Cantonese	40	15	25	850	410	435
Hakka	5	5	5	25	15	5
Mandarin	25	5	20	3,145	1,480	1,665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	185	90	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	45	15	25
Lao	5	5	5	30	15	15
Thai	5	5	5	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	90	50	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	30	20	15	100	45	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	5	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	25	10	10	85	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	155	65	95	3,740	1,895	1,850
English and French	25	10	20	1,830	925	905
English and non-official language	115	50	70	630	330	300
French and non-official language	5	0	5	940	465	475
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	340	175	170
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	104,780	50,635	54,150
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	98,565	47,610	50,955
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	85,370	41,355	44,015
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	24,280	11,880	12,395
French	85	40	45	61,095	29,475	31,620
Non-official languages	250	115	130	13,190	6,250	6,940
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	13,160	6,240	6,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	915	450	465
Berber languages	0	0	0	150	80	70
Kabyle	0	0	0	100	55	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	740	360	380
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	5	700	345	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	5	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	385	180	210
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	0	5	0	355	160	195
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	180	60	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	125	40	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	50	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	55	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	7,310	3,440	3,875
Albanian	0	0	0	225	105	115
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	2,025	925	1,100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Slavic languages	25	10	10	1,980	900	1,080
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	350	170	175
Croatian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	5	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	310	140	175
Russian	10	5	0	1,065	470	590
Serbian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	185	85	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	30	20	15
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	160	70	95
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,085	540	540
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	835	410	425
Bengali	0	0	0	625	300	320
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hindi	15	5	5	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	130	65	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	250	135	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	245	125	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	3,775	1,770	2,000
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	980	420	565
Portuguese	0	0	0	330	155	175
Romanian	0	0	0	460	225	235
Spanish	5	0	0	1,995	970	1,025
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	50	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Korean	5	0	5	120	60	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	130	60	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	3,755	1,820	1,930
Chinese languages	35	15	20	3,755	1,820	1,930
Cantonese	15	5	10	635	315	325
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	15	5	5	2,880	1,390	1,495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	150	75	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	5	15	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	6,215	3,030	3,190
English and French	10	0	5	2,135	1,060	1,075
English and non-official language	160	75	85	1,325	635	690
French and non-official language	5	0	0	1,945	930	1,015
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	815	400	415
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	104,780	50,635	54,145
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	79,570	38,250	41,320
English	155	75	80	9,805	4,870	4,930
French	175	75	95	7,145	3,470	3,670
Non-official language	370	140	230	6,140	2,990	3,155
Aboriginal	5	0	5	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	6,105	2,980	3,125
English and French	0	0	0	945	480	460
English and non-official language	0	5	0	590	280	310
French and non-official language	10	5	5	560	275	280
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	88,985	42,695	46,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	86,355	41,535	44,820
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	30,050	32,617	27,849
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	86,370	41,540	44,825
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	27,462	29,209	25,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	74,160	36,300	37,855
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	28,658	32,224	25,366
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	68,960	31,725	37,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	5,624	3,319	7,775
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	61,025	30,870	30,155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	31,330	33,659	29,019
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	88,935	42,625	46,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	86,320	41,435	44,885
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	37,259	40,651	34,128
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	86,320	41,435	44,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	31,264	33,445	29,250
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	74,110	36,135	37,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	36,130	40,855	31,635
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	68,825	31,410	37,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	7,825	6,630	8,828
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	61,015	30,745	30,270
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	37,555	41,284	33,766
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	88,935	42,625	46,310
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	27,765	14,795	12,975
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	44,856	47,661	42,289
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	51,963	56,098	47,245
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	83.1	87.4	78.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	71.1	75.2	66.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	16.9	12.7	21.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	88,985	42,695	46,290
Without total income	350	160	185	2,630	1,160	1,475
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	86,350	41,535	44,820
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	97.0	97.3	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	12,025	5,985	6,035
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	17,300	7,280	10,020
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	13,775	6,025	7,750
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	11,915	5,785	6,130
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	9,995	4,810	5,185
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	6,810	3,370	3,440
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	4,595	2,310	2,285
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	3,330	1,855	1,475
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	2,150	1,240	915
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	1,350	850	500
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	3,105	2,025	1,080
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	2,390	1,540	845
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	715	485	230
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	88,985	42,690	46,290
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	2,615	1,155	1,465
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	86,370	41,540	44,830
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	97.1	97.3	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	12,270	6,060	6,205
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	18,100	7,690	10,410
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	16,945	7,625	9,325
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	15,245	7,500	7,740
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	10,175	4,925	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	5,980	3,120	2,855
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	3,385	1,895	1,490
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	1,780	1,125	655
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	2,495	1,600	890
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	1,005	630	380
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	505	315	190
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	975	655	325
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	88,985	42,695	46,295
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	27,960	11,820	16,140
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	61,025	30,870	30,155
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	68.6	72.3	65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	7,595	3,730	3,865
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	4,670	2,105	2,565
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	9,225	4,315	4,915
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	7,990	3,860	4,125
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	8,275	4,090	4,185
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	6,815	3,325	3,485
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	4,930	2,570	2,360
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	3,550	1,900	1,650
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	2,740	1,555	1,185
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	5,240	3,430	1,815
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	1,710	1,040	670
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	1,080	715	370
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	2,445	1,675	770
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	51,455	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	49,724	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	44,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	21,530	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	31,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	28,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	29,925	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	67,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	59,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	51,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	62,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	52,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	21,570	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	37,890	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	31,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	29,875	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	80,296	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	67,404	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	51,455	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	955	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	1,160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	2,345	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	3,325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	3,315	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	2,810	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	3,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	3,085	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	3,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	2,840	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	5,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	3,955	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	3,330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	2,630	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	2,085	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	8,525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	3,670	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	2,085	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	1,795	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	51,455	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	1,020	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	1,165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	2,370	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	3,515	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	3,700	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	3,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	3,775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	3,895	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	3,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	3,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	5,390	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	4,090	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	3,095	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	2,370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	1,810	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	4,990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	2,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	1,220	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	1,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	27,485	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	68,462	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	60,246	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	10,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	67,263	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	58,280	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	9,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	90,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	78,259	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	47,249	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	43,627	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	27,490	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	81,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	68,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	10,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	78,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	65,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	9,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	101,973	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	84,653	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	5,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	54,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	47,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	27,845	13,395	14,450
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	28,024	28,128	27,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	25,873	25,803	25,924
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	27,765	13,250	14,515
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	35,102	36,064	34,224
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	29,632	30,001	29,297
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	103,825	50,330	53,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	68,975	32,850	36,130
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	15,490	7,660	7,825
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	14,210	6,415	7,795
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	14,350	6,755	7,595
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	13,270	6,340	6,930
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	11,660	5,680	5,980
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	34,845	17,480	17,365
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	9,810	4,835	4,980
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	8,645	4,290	4,350
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	7,195	3,680	3,515
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	5,775	2,935	2,840
In the top decile	635	330	310	3,420	1,735	1,680
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	103,825	50,330	53,495
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	17,155	8,765	8,385
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	6,995	3,605	3,390
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	70,815	34,925	35,890
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	15,855	6,635	9,215
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	21,755	10,205	11,555
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	3,945	2,070	1,880
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	1,500	805	695
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	14,055	6,815	7,240
65 years and over	480	170	305	3,755	1,325	2,440
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	21.0	20.3	21.6
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	23.0	23.6	22.4
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	21.4	22.3	20.5
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	19.8	19.5	20.2
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	23.7	20.0	26.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	18,505	8,990	9,515
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	2,985	1,550	1,435
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	1,155	615	545
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	12,855	6,480	6,370
65 years and over	65	30	40	2,665	955	1,710
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	17.8	17.9	17.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	17.4	17.7	17.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	16.5	17.1	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	18.2	18.6	17.7
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	16.8	14.4	18.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	103,780	50,295	53,485
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	102,075	49,670	52,405
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	75,370	37,735	37,640
French	855	405	445	90,515	43,860	46,655
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	32,325	15,440	16,880
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	80	35	40
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	40	20	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	32,245	15,405	16,845
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	3,475	1,775	1,700
Berber languages	0	0	0	440	230	215
Kabyle	0	0	0	225	115	115
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	215	120	95
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	90	55	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	3,175	1,610	1,570
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	3,050	1,540	1,510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	60	45
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	795	375	420
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	120	70	50
Vietnamese	20	10	15	675	305	375
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	745	235	510
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	15	25
Ilocano	10	0	0	50	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malay	0	0	0	50	30	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	565	145	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	775	405	365
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	25	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	695	380	320
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	10	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	90	65
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	125	65	60
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	20,330	9,560	10,765
Albanian	0	0	0	390	180	215
Armenian	0	0	0	85	55	30
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	3,790	1,745	2,045
Baltic languages	0	10	0	145	75	70
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	55	50
Slavic languages	110	45	70	3,695	1,700	1,995
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	355	160	195
Croatian	10	0	0	60	40	20
Czech	10	10	10	60	45	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	15	805	355	450
Russian	25	10	15	2,245	1,050	1,200
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	705	300	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	1,025	515	510
Afrikaans	20	15	10	15	10	10
Danish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Dutch	125	50	75	150	90	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	825	405	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	15	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	30	10	20	585	265	320
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	1,960	1,020	945
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	1,550	805	745
Bengali	0	0	0	925	450	475
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hindi	30	20	15	415	215	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	350	195	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	155	95	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	415	220	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	415	215	200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	13,400	6,240	7,165
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	0
Italian	235	105	135	4,700	2,300	2,400
Portuguese	10	10	0	955	490	460
Romanian	0	0	0	705	320	380
Spanish	205	100	105	7,910	3,545	4,365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	30	10	20	365	145	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	60	25	30	180	75	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	1,170	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	30	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	245	115	135
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	75	45	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	55	40	15
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	20
Swahili	10	0	10	215	95	125
Wolof	0	0	0	120	80	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	425	225	195
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	100	35	65
American Sign Language	25	10	10	25	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	4,865	2,400	2,465
Chinese languages	55	30	25	4,865	2,400	2,465
Cantonese	30	10	20	1,155	545	610
Hakka	10	0	10	30	20	15
Mandarin	25	15	0	3,775	1,855	1,920
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	305	155	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	75	30	45
Lao	10	0	10	35	10	25
Thai	40	0	35	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	145	95	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	135	95	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	130	85	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	115	70	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	103,785	50,300	53,485
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	94,265	45,635	48,630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	15,980	8,210	7,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	78,280	37,425	40,855
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	9,515	4,660	4,855
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	103,780	50,295	53,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	78,375	37,890	40,485
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	23,060	11,085	11,975
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	4,350	2,120	2,230
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	2,120	1,075	1,045
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	4,015	1,920	2,095
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	7,000	3,365	3,640
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	3,090	1,520	1,570
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	3,915	1,845	2,065
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	5,575	2,600	2,965
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	2,345	1,325	1,025
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	23,065	11,085	11,980
Under 5 years	180	80	100	2,070	1,015	1,055
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	3,190	1,535	1,660
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	4,100	1,895	2,200
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	12,305	5,990	6,315
45 years and over	65	15	50	1,390	650	740
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	23,060	11,085	11,975
Americas	195	100	95	4,185	1,970	2,215
Brazil	0	0	0	240	120	120
Colombia	0	0	0	305	140	165
El Salvador	10	0	10	175	70	100
Guyana	0	0	0	80	55	30
Haiti	0	0	0	305	170	130
Jamaica	10	0	10	180	55	120
Mexico	0	0	0	520	270	255
Peru	0	0	0	305	155	155
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	140	70	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	360	160	200
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,585	710	875
Europe	1,190	515	675	7,900	3,850	4,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	0	10
Croatia	10	0	0	30	20	15
France	20	10	15	1,980	1,040	945
Germany	120	80	40	200	95	100
Greece	10	0	15	180	75	105
Hungary	30	20	15	65	35	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	20	10	15
Italy	150	60	90	1,550	755	795
Netherlands	135	50	85	45	30	15
Poland	40	20	25	400	165	230
Portugal	0	0	0	130	75	55
Romania	0	0	0	340	165	175
Russian Federation	10	0	10	550	245	305
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	645	300	345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	300	145	150
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	1,435	675	755
Africa	70	40	35	3,915	2,000	1,910
Algeria	0	0	0	970	460	510
Egypt	0	0	0	90	55	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	655	335	325
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Somalia	0	0	0	40	15	20
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	15	0	20
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	2,105	1,120	985
Asia	200	65	130	7,020	3,235	3,785
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	595	285	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	2,915	1,325	1,585
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	135	60	75
India	15	10	10	375	210	170
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	325	180	140
Iraq	10	0	0	25	20	0
Japan	10	10	10	115	35	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	145	55	90
Lebanon	0	0	0	270	160	105
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Philippines	50	20	35	565	155	410
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	75	25	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	55	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Viet Nam	10	0	10	520	245	275
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	710	335	375
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	40	25	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	5,570	2,600	2,970
Americas	15	0	10	795	370	425
Brazil	0	0	0	115	60	60
Colombia	0	0	0	155	60	95
Cuba	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	105	65	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	60	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	200	85	120
Europe	10	0	10	1,845	880	965
France	0	0	0	800	410	390
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	175	75	100
Romania	0	0	0	30	10	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	60	95
Ukraine	0	0	0	290	135	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	355	155	200
Africa	20	10	15	1,335	660	680
Algeria	0	0	0	310	165	140
Cameroon	0	0	0	275	130	140
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	80	35	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	85	55	30
Egypt	0	0	0	35	10	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	165	75	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	320	145	170
Asia	60	15	40	1,570	680	890
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	50	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	860	395	460
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	10	0	65	40	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	0	15
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	0	10	0	135	20	115
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	15	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	20	20	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	105	40	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	10	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	103,780	50,295	53,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	25,845	12,660	13,185
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	16,235	7,930	8,310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	61,700	29,710	31,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	18,945	9,085	9,860
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	11,525	5,775	5,755
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	6,185	3,410	2,775
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	5,340	2,365	2,975
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	4,760	1,885	2,875
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	2,450	1,335	1,115
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	205	85	115
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	103,780	50,295	53,485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	1,260	560	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	1,200	545	660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	685	290	395
Métis	220	125	90	480	245	235
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	35	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	50	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	102,525	49,735	52,785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	103,780	50,295	53,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	380	160	215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	103,400	50,135	53,270
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	103,780	50,295	53,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	615	260	355
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	610	255	350
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	495	205	290
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	85	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	0	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	3,625	1,725	1,905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	3,575	1,695	1,885
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	3,060	1,460	1,600
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	475	215	260
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	40	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	35	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	99,535	48,310	51,225
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	103,780	50,295	53,480
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	21,610	10,550	11,065
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	2,055	1,070	985
Chinese	75	35	40	4,980	2,450	2,525
Black	80	40	30	5,695	2,860	2,835
Filipino	90	40	45	815	255	565
Latin American	10	10	10	2,900	1,380	1,520
Arab	0	0	0	2,425	1,230	1,195
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	930	415	515
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	410	240	165
Korean	55	25	30	280	110	165
Japanese	35	15	25	205	80	120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	270	155	120
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	645	305	345
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	82,170	39,745	42,420
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	103,785	50,295	53,485
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	4,245	1,980	2,260
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	3,605	1,690	1,915
Inuit	75	35	35	95	35	60
Métis	205	125	85	610	290	320
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	47,175	22,250	24,925
Acadian	20	15	10	590	240	350
American	290	145	145	810	395	415
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	43,810	20,590	23,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	10
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	25	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	45	30	15
Québécois	10	10	0	2,870	1,400	1,470
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	52,415	25,485	26,935
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	17,765	8,470	9,290
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	0	35
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	6,460	3,180	3,285
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	10,835	4,985	5,850
Manx	10	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	5,605	2,685	2,925
Welsh	520	235	285	355	210	145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	1,070	485	585
French origins	1,850	905	945	25,755	12,810	12,945
Alsatian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	105	50	55
Corsican	0	0	0	60	40	20
French	1,845	900	940	25,630	12,740	12,890
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	4,730	2,285	2,440
Austrian	155	90	70	210	105	105
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	790	355	430
Dutch	800	360	440	580	285	300
Flemish	15	10	15	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	3,055	1,480	1,575
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	120	55	70	365	175	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	625	330	295
Danish	190	80	100	135	60	75
Finnish	180	90	95	80	40	40
Icelandic	95	45	50	15	10	10
Norwegian	520	310	210	160	95	60
Swedish	555	250	310	195	90	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	80	35	45
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	6,920	3,165	3,750
Bulgarian	0	0	0	420	195	225
Byelorussian	0	0	10	80	30	45
Czech	40	20	20	175	125	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	40	15	25
Estonian	10	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	195	80	115	460	185	280
Latvian	20	10	0	100	35	65
Lithuanian	0	0	0	235	120	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	290	140	155
Polish	455	195	260	2,150	955	1,195
Romanian	55	15	35	770	360	410
Russian	280	135	150	1,760	770	995
Slovak	15	0	15	120	40	80
Ukrainian	645	280	360	1,845	825	1,020
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	25	15	15
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	12,785	6,255	6,535
Albanian	0	0	0	455	210	240
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	20	15	10	120	70	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	80	30	50	1,080	560	525
Italian	940	435	505	8,470	4,155	4,315
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	150	60	85	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	40	10	30	1,100	540	555
Serbian	10	0	0	80	35	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Spanish	95	50	45	2,070	1,015	1,055
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	45	10	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	55	30	30	550	290	260
Basque	0	0	0	45	25	15
Jewish	15	0	15	375	205	175
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	115	50	65
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	3,135	1,540	1,600
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	255	140	110
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cuban	0	0	0	245	100	140
Dominican	0	0	0	250	110	140
Grenadian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haitian	0	0	0	975	545	430
Jamaican	20	0	15	550	215	335
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	55	45	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	195	80	120
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	240	120	125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	210	95	110
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	3,695	1,840	1,860
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	195	105	95
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	150	70	75
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Brazilian	0	0	0	295	130	160
Chilean	0	0	0	470	250	220
Colombian	10	0	10	375	170	210
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Guatemalan	0	0	0	195	100	95
Guyanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Honduran	0	0	0	85	30	50
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	20	10	10	760	395	365
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	115	65	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	415	215	195
Salvadorean	0	0	0	315	150	160
Uruguayan	0	0	0	65	35	25
Venezuelan	0	0	0	125	65	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	145	65	75
African origins	110	60	50	6,705	3,415	3,290
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	2,040	1,060	975
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	90	50	40
Burkinabe	0	0	0	80	20	60
Cameroonian	0	10	0	505	260	245
Chadian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Congolese	0	0	0	515	260	255
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	30	0	30
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	75	25	50
Guinean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	195	105	85
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Malinké	0	0	0	35	20	20
Nigerian	0	0	0	35	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	30	15	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	155	95	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	55	45	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	170	85	90
North African origins	10	0	10	3,140	1,580	1,560
Algerian	10	0	10	1,015	485	530
Berber	0	0	0	495	245	250
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	360	165	195
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	15	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	980	500	480
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	275	180	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	65	30	40
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	615	315	305
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	40	30	15
Burundian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	95	50	45
Mauritian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	65	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	120	65	55
South African	25	10	15	30	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	25	20	10
Other African origins	50	40	10	1,010	510	500
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	105	45	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	925	480	445
Asian origins	420	180	240	12,425	6,075	6,350
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	2,555	1,380	1,180
Afghan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	510	280	230
Armenian	0	0	0	180	95	75
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	450	235	210
Iraqi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kurd	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	785	395	390
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	265	125	145
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	180	125	55
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Asian origins	60	40	20	2,245	1,150	1,095
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	440	225	220
Bengali	0	0	0	415	190	220
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	1,160	625	535
Goan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	55	60
Punjabi	0	0	0	170	105	65
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	115	55	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	7,680	3,585	4,095
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	145	80	65
Chinese	120	50	70	5,410	2,680	2,735
Filipino	95	45	55	885	300	585
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indonesian	10	0	10	45	15	25
Japanese	45	15	30	265	115	155
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	310	130	180
Laotian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	100	50	55
Thai	25	0	25	45	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	780	340	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oceania origins	125	50	80	105	55	55
Australian	70	25	40	85	45	35
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	15	10	15
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	51,445	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	17,495	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	33,945	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	51,440	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	7,160	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	44,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	51,445	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	320	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	15,485	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	21,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	11,805	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	2,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	51,440	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	27,505	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	12,695	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	5,250	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	2,985	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	3,005	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	51,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	50,705	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	51,445	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	48,500	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	2,945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	51,445	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	27,820	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	13,425	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	4,730	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	2,365	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	965	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	1,370	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	51,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	46,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	4,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	51,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	34,885	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	15,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	51,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	2,055	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	10,215	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	9,390	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	8,890	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	9,400	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	6,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	3,705	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	51,405	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	36,895	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	14,510	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	12,875	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	17,495	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	63.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	21.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,281	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	399,158	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	394,286	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	33,950	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	7.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	31.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	753	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	88,935	42,625	46,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	17,090	8,050	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	19,775	9,705	10,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	52,065	24,875	27,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	10,600	6,075	4,525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	7,790	4,010	3,780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	2,810	2,070	745
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	14,580	6,435	8,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	3,140	1,360	1,785
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	23,745	11,005	12,735
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	14,350	6,470	7,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	2,045	920	1,130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	385	170	210
Master's degree	295	140	160	6,055	2,915	3,145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	905	540	370
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	62,145	30,505	31,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	7,545	3,995	3,545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	12,030	6,240	5,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	42,575	20,275	22,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	8,175	4,545	3,635
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	6,095	3,010	3,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	2,080	1,535	545
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	10,815	4,945	5,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	2,595	1,165	1,435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	20,995	9,620	11,370
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	12,520	5,635	6,890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	1,840	795	1,050
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	315	120	195
Master's degree	190	70	125	5,530	2,635	2,890
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	795	445	345
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	88,935	42,625	46,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	36,870	17,755	19,120
Education	445	125	315	2,835	675	2,160
13. Education	440	130	315	2,830	675	2,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	3,465	1,745	1,720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	535	360	175
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	2,930	1,385	1,545
Humanities	210	95	115	3,785	1,435	2,350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	755	200	550
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	375	85	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	1,345	570	775
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	205	120	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	75	65	15
54. History	30	25	10	400	200	200
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	615	190	430
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	6,940	2,445	4,495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	130	40	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	1,080	395	685
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	895	120	780
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	1,010	375	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	190	70	115
42. Psychology	85	25	60	960	235	730
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	2,665	1,205	1,460
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	12,015	4,465	7,550
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	590	120	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	11,400	4,340	7,060
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	2,210	1,160	1,045
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	930	405	530
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	305	180	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	170	90	80
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	725	455	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	2,695	1,980	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	2,295	1,825	465
25. Library science	20	10	15	190	35	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	185	95	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	9,290	8,005	1,285
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	665	385	285
14. Engineering	105	95	15	3,090	2,490	600
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	1,375	1,160	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	1,605	1,520	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	1,555	1,500	50
48. Precision production	230	225	10	990	945	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	505	215	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	300	130	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	205	80	130
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	5,525	1,255	4,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	365	180	185
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	5,080	1,025	4,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	75	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	2,795	1,495	1,300
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	1,855	715	1,140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	435	340	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	495	425	65
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	62,145	30,510	31,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	19,575	10,235	9,340
Education	260	55	205	2,005	480	1,525
13. Education	265	60	205	2,010	485	1,525
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	2,910	1,465	1,445
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	405	255	145
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	2,505	1,210	1,300
Humanities	115	45	70	2,905	1,075	1,830
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	650	160	490
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	315	70	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	890	390	505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	40	30	10
54. History	20	15	10	325	155	165
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	515	160	355
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	5,820	2,035	3,790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	110	35	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	930	340	590
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	780	90	685
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	885	310	575
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	150	60	90
42. Psychology	65	15	50	775	190	580
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	2,195	995	1,195
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	10,100	3,755	6,345
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	515	95	420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	9,575	3,655	5,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	1,780	910	865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	835	345	490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	215	115	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	50	30
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	585	365	215
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	35	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	2,440	1,805	640
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	2,110	1,690	420
25. Library science	10	0	0	170	30	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	155	75	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	7,485	6,300	1,185
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	605	330	275
14. Engineering	60	50	10	2,790	2,240	550
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	1,045	865	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	1,190	1,105	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	1,110	1,060	50
48. Precision production	140	140	10	740	700	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	460	195	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	270	120	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	190	80	110
Health and related fields	735	130	605	4,415	1,020	3,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	300	140	155
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	4,050	855	3,195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	65	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	2,225	1,220	1,005
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	1,455	570	880
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	340	270	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	425	370	55
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	88,935	42,625	46,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	36,870	17,755	19,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	52,065	24,875	27,190
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	42,320	20,085	22,240
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	40,530	19,175	21,355
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	1,795	910	880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	9,740	4,790	4,950
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	460	275	185
Philippines	30	10	20	315	70	245
India	15	10	10	140	75	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	245	135	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	1,365	640	725
France	0	0	0	2,035	1,075	960
Other	235	125	110	5,180	2,515	2,670
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	62,145	30,505	31,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	19,570	10,235	9,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	42,570	20,275	22,300
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	34,070	16,175	17,900
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	32,605	15,440	17,160
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	1,470	735	740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	8,500	4,100	4,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	355	215	140
Philippines	10	0	10	225	50	175
India	0	0	0	105	55	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	165	90	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	1,255	575	685
France	10	10	10	1,910	980	930
Other	135	60	75	4,495	2,145	2,350
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	88,935	42,625	46,305
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	57,450	29,240	28,210
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	52,730	26,715	26,015
Unemployed	435	265	175	4,720	2,525	2,195
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	31,485	13,385	18,095
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	64.6	68.6	60.9
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	59.3	62.7	56.2
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	8.2	8.6	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	88,935	42,625	46,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	30,525	13,125	17,400
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	58,415	29,505	28,910
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	28,460	15,215	13,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	29,955	14,285	15,665
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	42.8	43.2	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	57,450	29,235	28,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	1,740	920	825
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	55,705	28,315	27,395
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	50,290	25,020	25,275
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	5,420	3,300	2,115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	57,450	29,235	28,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	1,745	920	820
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	55,705	28,315	27,390
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	5,040	2,830	2,210
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	11,185	3,655	7,530
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	5,220	4,135	1,090
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	3,215	770	2,450
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	6,690	2,095	4,595
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	2,835	1,445	1,390
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	14,550	7,320	7,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	5,060	4,725	335
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	285	250	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	1,625	1,090	530
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	57,455	29,235	28,215
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	1,740	920	825
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	55,705	28,320	27,390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	105	70	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	40	30	10
22 Utilities	40	35	0	305	210	90
23 Construction	440	400	40	2,100	1,770	325
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	4,020	2,685	1,335
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	2,065	1,240	825
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	6,255	2,985	3,270
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	2,845	2,045	795
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	2,625	1,565	1,065
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	3,100	1,205	1,895
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	1,145	645	500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	6,040	3,480	2,560
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	2,855	1,775	1,080
61 Educational services	400	115	285	4,630	1,680	2,950
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	6,570	1,530	5,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	1,325	710	615
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	4,655	2,320	2,335
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	2,480	1,085	1,395
91 Public administration	310	205	105	2,510	1,280	1,230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	52,735	26,715	26,020
Worked at home	325	150	175	3,260	1,630	1,625
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	135	85	50
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	3,950	2,775	1,170
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	45,390	22,220	23,170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	45,395	22,220	23,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	38,400	18,235	20,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	3,665	2,015	1,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	3,200	1,895	1,310
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	125	80	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	49,340	24,995	24,340
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	21,960	12,730	9,225
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	1,400	480	920
Public transit	140	55	90	21,325	9,385	11,940
Walked	405	200	205	2,970	1,315	1,655
Bicycle	85	55	30	1,285	820	470
Other method	135	105	30	400	265	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	49,340	24,995	24,340
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	6,985	3,375	3,610
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	15,540	8,125	7,415
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	16,075	8,335	7,740
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	6,545	3,065	3,480
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	4,200	2,100	2,100
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	49,340	24,995	24,345
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	2,795	1,850	945
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	7,485	4,430	3,055
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	14,480	6,265	8,215
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	11,465	5,270	6,190
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	6,160	3,120	3,040
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	6,960	4,060	2,895
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	60,230	30,430	29,795
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	51,140	25,835	25,305
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	50,450	25,465	24,980
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	14,945	7,875	7,065
French	35	0	35	35,505	17,590	17,915
Non-official languages	10	0	0	690	370	325
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	690	370	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	270	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	130	75	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	365	190	175
Chinese languages	0	0	0	365	185	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	245	135	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	9,090	4,600	4,495
English and French	10	0	10	8,460	4,285	4,175
English and non-official language	20	0	15	185	115	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	40	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	320	160	160
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	60,225	30,435	29,800
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	30,215	15,470	14,745
English	30	0	25	19,345	9,680	9,665
French	70	30	40	8,910	4,395	4,520
Non-official language	45	25	30	1,120	565	550
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	1,115	565	555
English and French	0	0	0	75	35	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	325	135	185
French and non-official language	0	0	0	245	155	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	102,410	49,665	52,745
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	86,885	41,760	45,125
Movers	1,750	865	885	15,530	7,905	7,620
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	11,885	6,100	5,785
Migrants	625	310	310	3,640	1,805	1,835
Internal migrants	580	290	285	2,330	1,195	1,135
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	2,000	975	1,020
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	330	220	110
External migrants	45	20	30	1,310	615	700
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	97,895	47,340	50,560
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	54,745	25,885	28,865
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	43,150	21,460	21,695
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	30,260	15,110	15,150
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	12,885	6,345	6,545
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	6,925	3,385	3,540
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	6,045	2,925	3,120
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	875	455	420
External migrants	140	60	80	5,970	2,965	3,000